m Phong trOf len cdn dong kinh la rat quan trong. V i
benh dong kinh khong chi lien quan den y hoc ma con
CO lien quan tdi toan xa hoi. V i vay, de de phong viec len ccfn dong kinh can chu y ba diem dvCdi day:
I (1) Phai de phong ccfn dong kinh phat tac bat dau tu' nguyen nhan ciia benh. Dd"! pho v d i nguyen nhSn phat nguyen nhan ciia benh. Dd"! pho v d i nguyen nhSn phat
b e n h d o n g k i n h can t i e n h a n h d i e u t r i v a p h o n g t r a n h .
N g o a i n g u y e n n h a n d i t r u y e n t h i d m o t so' tre r a t
n h a y c a m v d i m o i t r i f d n g dSn t d i co giat. D o d o can p h a i dac b i e t c h i i y tdfi y e u to d i t r u y e n , n e n t i e n h a n h d i e u t r a k i c a n g cac m o i q u a n h§ t r o n g gia d i n h , can t i m h i e u bo m e , a n h e m va h o h a n g ctia ngu^cfi b e n h c6 ai b i d o n g k i n h hoac c6 dSc d i e m nao ciia b e n h d o n g
k i n h k h o n g , l i e u c6 l o a i b e n h co giSt hay k h o n g , txi do
CO the t i n h du:cfc t i le p h a t b e n h ciia anh em, cac the he
sau v a cac h o h a n g khac. D o n g t h d i c u n g p h a i c h i i y d e n v a n de s i n h de k h i ket h o n , t r a n h d e x a y ra ngiicfi
CO b e n h d o n g k i n h , n a n g cao t o chat con ngifcfi. De
t r a n h du:dc l o a i b e n h t r i tue t h a p v a d o n g k i n h mang t i n h d i t r u y e n n g h i e m t r o n g n a y n e n t i e n h a n h k i e m tra tru-dc k h i s i n h m o t each k i cang hoac k i e m tra k ! cf n h i l n g t r ^ e m m d i sinh n h a m q u y e t d i n h p h a t h a i hay t i e n h a n h d i e u t r i n g a y tOf d a u . D d i v d i b e n h d o n g k i n h
CO t i n h l i e n tuc n e n p h o n g t r a n h n h i i n g n g u y e n nhan
dac b i e t da du-dc xac d i n h , trvfdc k h i s i n h n e n c h u y tdi siJc k h o e ciia nguldi m e hoac cac l o a i b e n h v e t r u y e n
n h i g m , t h i e u chat d i n h dxidng de t h a i n h i i t c h i u anh hu'dng. N g o a i viec p h o n g t r a n h s i n h n d , t h a i n h i mdi
s i n h b i t o n thifcfng l a m o t t r o n g nhiJng n g u y e n nhan
q u a n t r o n g g a y r a h i e n txidng d o n g k i n h , t r a n h ton
thifcfng k h i s i n h san m a n g y nghia v 6 c u n g q u a n trong de p h o n g t r a n h d o n g k i n h . D o i vdti cac l o a i bSnh thuoc he t h a n k i n h t r u n g u-otng cf tre e m p h a i de p h o n g mot
each t i c h cxic, k i p t h d i d i e u t r i , g i a m t h i e u d i chuing sau
n a y c u n g l a k h a u c h i i y e u de d e p h o n g t a i l e n cdn d o n g k i n h . •„ tiaau r ./i^ !::'<•,.\,';
(2) P h a i t i m each d o i p h o v d i v d i n h i i n g ngu^cfi pha^ b e n h d e d e p h o n g xua't h i e n t r i e u chiJng l e n cdn d p n g ^ V \. C h i i y e u la t r a n h n h i i n g y e u t o l e n c d n d p n g
k i n h v a t i e n h a n h d i e u t r i t d n g the do'i v d i ngxidi b!
d o n g k i n h n h a m kho'ng che l e n cdn d o n g k i n h d I a n
tie'p s a u .
(3) C o g a n g g i d m t h i e u n h i i n g d n h hifcfng k h o n g t o t t d i t h a n the, t a m l i v a h o a n cdnh cua nhCtng n g i f d i b i b e n h d o n g k i n h . D o n g k i n h la m o t can b e n h m a n t i n h ,
CO the keo d a i t r o n g n h i e u n a m , t h a m chi co the' la ma'y
chuc n a m sau, v i vay, n o co the t a o r a nhijfng a n h
hu-ofng v 6 Cling n g h i e m t r o n g do'i v d i the cha't, t i n h
than, h o n n h a n va dia v i k i n h te xa h o i cua ngu^di benh. Theo t d n g ket k i n h n g h i e m n h i i n g b i e u h i e n l a m sang
, c h u y e u t r o n g n h i i n g n a m qua ciia c h i i n g t o i , can phii
i g i a m dp life t a m l i va cifdng do lao d o n g d d i v d i n g i f d i
^ d o n g k i n h , p h a i de p h o n g nhi3ng d i chiJng sau d o n g k i n h v a c o i b a n t h a n nguldi b e n h n h t f n g i t d i b i n h ' thu-dng. D i c h i t n g sau d o n g k i n h l a d i c h i i n g ciia ngu-di
b e n h n h u i i g c u n g la d i chiJng ciia toan xa h o i , d i e u n a y
]• y e u cau t o a n xa h o i p h a i k i e n t r i va t h o n g c a m d d i v d i