- Ho thay d6i mdt sd hanh vi: thfc hd mdt minh, tranh ne gia dinh, ngai tidp
2, Dac diem tam If cua gdi mai dam
2,1. Khainiem
Gai mai dam la nhung nguoi phu nirphuc vu dan ong thoa man nhu cdu tlnh due ngoai h6nnhan vhdimetratien vdtiPnthuemg.
2.2.Nguyennhan
-Da ph&ngai mai dam hanh nghd1&dohoan canh kinh tPkhokhan. Ho xudt
than tir nhung ncri c6diPu kipn kinh tP kh6 khan, khong du tiPn dP trang trai ede
khoan chi tiPu trong cube sPng nen ddnh phai “nham mat lam liPu” ddh than vdo hoatdpng ban dam vakhi ddnthan vdonghPr6i thikho thoatradupe.
-Mpt s6c6 gai bi Kfa gat, Pp bupc: dosu nheda,ca tin nen mpt s6 c6 gai 6
viing nong lh6n,viingsau, viing xa dabimot s6dpi tupngdudo,muadrupe, vera viPn canh urefi dep vp nai sedPn. Vi vay,mpt sPcP gai da bi lira ban sang Trung
Quoc,Campuchia,Thai Lan...ninbat bupc phai hanhnghP maidam.
-Mpt so ngu6i do ham vat chdt, thich an choi xa hoa, lu&ri lao dpng,muPn
huerngthu kiem tiPnnhanh khbng phai lao dpng.
- Nhiing nguyPn nhan khac nhu thiPu viec lam, d6 va trong quan hP va
chong,bi phanbpi trong tinh yeu,la co con ngoai gia thu...
-Mpt sogdi mai damhdrihnghPdethoaman nhu cdu ratcaovPtlnhduecua
banthan.
2.3.Dac diem t£mIfcua gai maidam
-Tam If mac cam tpi lei: Day la dac di&n tam If cua da sP gai mai dam khi
do hoan canh kinh te kh6 khan hoacbi
nguyen nhan d&n hp d n hoat dpng nay ia
lira gat, Ppbupc.Hp dPucoi hanh vi cua minh la sai trai timeachgi^unhirng hanh
dpng thiPu nhan ph^m ay d6'
i vefi ngirPi than quen, do vay hp hay xa lanh nhiing ngucri than quen,mac cam tpi lPi nhung hplai thiPu nghiluc vuptqua nhiing kho khan. Hp rat mong muPn dupe hoan luong nPu co diPu kien thuan lpi. Day la dac
didm tam If giup cho nMn vidn xa hdi giup nh6m nhung c6 gai nay tai hoa nh&p
cdng dongnhanh honcac nh6mkhac.
— Nhungcdgai mai dam hanhnghddo thlch an choi xahoa,luctilaoddngma
bndfcvaocon ducmgnay thi did sdngtamIIco nhCrng net khac biet. Ho co16i sdng sa doa,Ich ki,nho nhcn the hidn txong nhan thuc, hanh vi va ndp sdng. Thidu gia
tricua nidm tin vbdaodire,v6 trach nhidm v6i ban than,gia dinh va xa hOi. Quan he xa hoichi bo heptrongmd'iquan he nhonhen giang h6.
-Daedidmtunhan thtfccuagai mai dam:
+ V6ituditreva sacdep, nhungcogdi mai dam coi mai dam la motnghdnhu bao c6ng viec khac dd kie'm tidn, hem nda lai la kidm dugc nhidu tidn trong khi
khongphaiddutunhidu.
+ Nhan thurc dugc xa hoikhong nhin nhan tf>t vd ho, nhung vi hoan canh kh6
khan va nhidunguyen nhan khacnhau,ho vinluachon edngviec nay.
+ Nhan thtic ban than ho khdng c6 gi sai trai khi lam cong vide nay, ngU&i
dd'
n muadam ho mod ia nhumg ngufri t6i16ivi doc6 th£la nhungngucri codia vi
xa hoi cao, nhung ngutii cotrinhd6hoc vah cao... Do mdila nhungngucti can ldn
an chd khdng phai ban than ho. Ho quan nidm r3ng co cdu thi at c6 cung. Ho
khdngcol5i gi trongchuyennay ca.
+ Vdti mdt sd gaimai dam thi ban dam la each nham thoa man nhu cdu tinh
due cua banthan minh.
-Nhu caucuagai maidam:
+ Co dugc c6ng vide on dinh hem.
+Xa hoikhdngkithi,phan bidtdoixuddivdiho.
+Dugcdam bao vdcuOcsdngvaxa hdi chap nhan nliu motsirt6ntaitdt ydu.
+Cocactrungtamchamsocsure khoechoban than ho.
2A.Bien phapcan thi?p,trggiupgai mai dam
2.4.1.Quan diSm ctianh$n vi§n congt£c xa h6i vegai mai dam
-Nhung cO gai hanh nghd mai dam la ddi tugng yeu thd, thidt thoi trongxa hdi,la dditugng than chucuaedng tacxa h6i.
- KhOng cd thai dS phan biet ki thi ddi xir ved nhung cd gai hanh nghd mai
damnay.
- Nh$n there dugc rang cac c6 gai den vefi c6ng vide nay do nhidu nguydn
nhan khac nhau. Ho gap rdt nhidu nguy cotrong xahOi vi vay cinco sutro giup cua nhan vienedng tacxah6i.
2.4.2.Mong muoncdanhan viencongtac xahoidoi vdigaimai dam
-Xa h6i co thai d6 khach quan, khOng xa lanh ho ki thi,tao cac dieu kidn
cdn thidt cho ho t£i hoa nhap cOng ddng, trcr th^nh nhung ngucfi co fch cho gia
dinhvaxahOi.
-Cothdmnhidu cac dich vucham $ocsirekhoe, tuydn truyen, nangcaonhan
thuc cho doi tuong nay dd ho biet each bao vd ban th&n minh trude nhung nguy hiem trong cu6c song.
-C6 cicchinh sach h6 trq,taovide lam cho clc d6ituongnay.
-Giaiquydt v3h dd mai dam mOtedeh bdn vung,hidu qua —ngucri hoat d6ng
msd dam tugidcvaquydt tarn thay doi nhan thurc,hhnhvi,tai hoa nhapcOngd6ng,
xSydung cuOcsdng lanh manh,6n dinh.
2.4.3.NhCmg nCi dung can h6trgtarn li vdi gaimai dam
-Tuydn truyen cho ho, huOng d£n hosirdung nhung bidn phdp an loan bao
ve ban than, tranh lay nhidm cac bdnh lay truydn qua dudng tinh due va
HIV/AIDS.