3) Tieâu chuaån ñaùnh giaù keát quaû sau moå baèng thang ñieåm 0-1-2 döïa vaøo 5 tieâu chí hình aûnh hoïc treân Multislices CT: “ giaûm soá ñöôøng vôõ
TAØI LIEÄU THAM KHAÛO Taøi lieäu tieáng Vieät:
Tài liệu tiếng Việt:
1) Lê Hành, Phạm Kiên Hữu (1995), “ Điều trị chấn thương sụp khối mũi trán bằng đường mổ phối hợp liên thái dương kết hợp với nâng chỉnh qua đường mũi”, Sinh hoạt chuyên đề tai mũi họng và phẫu thuật cổ mặt lần thứ nhất tại miền Nam, tr 13.
2) Phạm Ngọc Hoa, Lê Văn Phước (2002), “Chụp cắt lớp điện toán nhiều lớp cắt: tiến bộ mới nhất hiện nay của kỹ thuật chụp cắt lớp điện toán “, Y Học TpHCM, tập 6, phụ bản số 3, tr 17-19.
3) Nguyễn Thị Quỳnh Lan, Lâm Huyền Trân, Lê Trần Quang Minh (1996), “Tình hình chấn thương mũi xoang tại trung tâm tai mũi họng từ 1986-1995”, Đặc san tai mũi họng, tr 38-44.
4) Nguyễn Trọng Minh, Lê văn Phước, Châu Ngọc Hoa, Phạm Thanh Sơn, Trần Minh Trường (2004), ” Vai trò của chụp điện toán cắt lớp trong tai mũi họng và phẫu thuật đầu cổ”, Tạp chí Y học thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, tập 8, phụ bản của số 1, tr 1-5.
5) Nguyễn Trọng Minh, Nguyễn Đình Bảng (1997),“ Đường mổ liên thái dương trong phẫu thuật vỡ xoang trán kín “, Tạp chí Y học thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, số đặc biệt hội nghị khoa học Y khoa lần thứ XVII, chuyên đề tai mũi họng, phụ bản số 4, tập 1, tr 74-77.
6) Nguyễn Trọng Minh, Nguyễn Đình Bảng (1997), “Cơ sở giải phẫu của vạt da trán trong đường mổ liên thái dương”, luận văn thạc sĩ Y học,
Đại học y dược TP Hồ Chí Minh..
7) Nguyễn Tấn Phong (2000),” Phẫu thuật nội soi mũi xoang “, Nhà Xuất Bản Y học Hà Nội, tr 53-56, 148-168.
8) Nguyễn Tấn Phong (2001), “Phẫu thuật điều trị chấn thương sọ mặt”,
Nhà Xuất Bản Y học Hà Nội, tr 66-70, 224-262.
9) Võ Tấn (1994),” Tai mũi họng thực hành tập 1”, Nhà Xuất Bản Y học, tr
117-119, 128-143.
10) Nguyễn Thị Thoa, Chữ Ngọc Bình và cộng sự (1996),” Tình hình chấn thương vùng tai mũi họng ở Hà Nội từ 1985 đến 1994, nguyên nhân và phương pháp xử lý tại khoa tai mũi họng bệnh viện Việt Nam – Cu Ba”, Nội san tai mũi họng, tr 33-37.
11) Phạm Văn Toàn, (2004), “Nghiên cứu lâm sàng và điều trị vỡ xoang trán tại bệnh viện nhân dân 115”, luận án chuyên khoa II, chuyên ngành tai mũi họng, Đại học y dược tp HCM.
Tài liệu tiếng Anh:
12) Albert J. Fox; Sherard A.Tatum (2003), “ The Coronal Incision Sinusoidal, Sawtooth, and Postauricular Techniques”, Archives of Facial Plastic Surgery , 5, pp. 259-262.
13) Amy Hessel ; Jeremy C Roebuck, Kevin D Pereira, Michael D Poole, (2004), “ 3- D Computerized Tomography Reconstructions after Management Decisions of Facial Fractures”, Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Volume 131, number 2, pp. 243.
14) Anthony Wolfe S, and Peter Johnson (1998) “Frontal sinus injuries: primary care and management of late complication “,Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, vol 82, No 5, 781-789.
15) Arndt J. Duvall, Dennis P.Porto, Dean Lyons, Lawrence Boies (1987), “Frontal sinus fractures : Analysis of treatment results”, Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surgery 113, pp 933-935.
16) Bhanot S, Alex JC, Lowlicht RA (2002), “The efficacy of resorbable plates in head and neck reconstruction”, Laryngoscope 112, pp. 890- 898.
17) Bradley Alain Andrew, Khalid Chowhury (2004), “Frontal sinus fractures:
Advances in treatment”, Otolaryngology- Head and neck
Surgery, volume 129, number 2, pp. 67.
18) Charis Ioannides, Hans Peter Freihofer (1999),“Fractures of the frontal sinus: classification and its implications for surgical treatment”, ANN J Otolaryngol; 20; pp. 273-280.
19) Charles M.Gingsburg (1997)” Frontal sinus fracture”, Pediatrics in Review, American Academy of Pediatrics 18: pp. 120-121.
20) Chen Chien-Tzung, Chen Yu- Ray, Tung Tung –Chain; Lai Jui-Ping, Rohrich Rod J. (1999),” Endoscopically assisted reconstruction of orbital medial wall fracture”, Plastic and reconstructive surgery, pp. 714-721.
21) Chen C. T., J. P. Lai, Y. R. Chen, T.C. Tung, Z .C. Chen and R.J.Rohrich (2000),” Application of endoscope in zygomatic fracture repair”,
British Journal of plastic surgery, pp. 100-105.
22) Chen Da-Jeng, Chen Chien-Tzung, Chen Yu-Ray, Feng Guang-Ming (2003),”Endoscopically assisted repair of frontal sinus fracture”. J Trauma; 55(2): pp .378-82.
23) Chen Xie MD, Neelesh Mebandale MD, Dianna Barrett MD, C.J. Bui MD, Stephen E. Metzinger MD, MSPH (2000),”30 -year retrospective review of frontal sinus fractures: the Charity Hospital
Experience”, The Journal of Cranio –Maxillofacial Trauma 6(1): pp 7-15.
24) Chien-Tzung, Chen, Yu- Ray Chen, (2001)”Endoscopically Assisted Repair of Orbital Floor Fractures”, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, pp. 2011-2018.
25) Christopher R.Forrest, (1999) “ Application of Endoscope- Assisted Minimal- Access Techniques in Orbitalzygomatic Complex, Orbital Floor, and Frontal sinus fractures”, The Journal of Cranio- maxillofacial Trauma 5 (4), pp.7-12.
26) Daniel G. Becker, E.Bradley Strong (2001), “Frontal sinus trauma”,
eMedicine Journal, volume 2 , number 9.
27) Day Terry A, Meehan R, Stucker FJ, Nanda A (1998), “Management of frontal sinus fractures with posterior table involvement: a
retrospective study”, J Cranio-Maxillofacial Trauma 4,(3), pp. 6-9. 28) Dharambir S Sethi (2002),”Basic and advanced endoscopic sinus surgical
techniques”, pp. 11-12.
29) Diego Preciado, (2003),”Facial Trauma, Frontal sinus fractures”, e Medicine.
30) Donald C. Lanza (2005), ”Frontal sinus obliteration is rarely indicated”,
Arch otolaryngol head and neck surg ,131, pp. 531-532.
31) Donald PJ (1993) “Frontal sinus fracture”, Cumming otolaryngology, head and neck, Mosby, pp. 369-399.
32) Duvall J, Dennis Porto, Dean Lyons (1987),”Frontal sinus fractures “,
33) E. Bradley Strong (2001),” Fractures, Frontal sinus”, eMedicine Journal, Volume 2, Number 9.
34) E. Bradley Strong; Gregory M. Buchalter; Thomas H.Moulthrop (2003), “Endoscopic Repair of Isolated Anterior Table Frontal Sinus fractures”, Archives of Facial Plastic Surgery, 5,pp. 514-521.
35) E.Bradley Strong; David Saito, Nima Pahlavan (2004)”Frontal sinus fractures: a 28 -year retrospective review”, Otolaryngology-Head and neck Surgery, August, pp.72-73.
36) Erik M Olson, DL Wright, HT Hoffman, DB Hoyt and RD Tien (1992), University of California San Diego Medical Center, Departmenr of Radiology, CA92103, “Frontal sinus fractures: evaluation of CT scans in 132 patients”, American Journal of Neurology, Vol 13, Issue 3, pp. 897-902.
37) Freeman, Stephan B, Blom Eric D (2000),” Frontal sinus stents”,
Laryngoscope: volume 110(7) , July,pp. 1179-1182.
38) Giovanni Gerbino, Fabio Roccia, Arnaldo Benech, Claudio Caldarell (2000),”Analysis of 158 frontal sinus fractures: current surgical
management and complications”, Laryngoscope28, pp. 133-139.
39) Gonty AA, Marciani RD, Adornato DC (1999)” Management of frontal sinus fractures: a review of 33 cases”, J Oral Maxillofac Surg 57: pp. 372-379.
40) Graham Hd 3rd, Spring P (1996)” Endoscopic repair of frontal sinus fracture: case report”J Craniomaxillofac trauma, Winter: 2(4); pp. 52-55.
41) Guy J. Petrzzelli, James A Stankiewicz (2002),”Frontal sinus obliteration with hydroxyapatite ciment”, Laryngoscope 112, pp 32-36.
42) Helmy ES, Koh ML, Bays RA (1990),” Management of frontal sinus fractures : Review of the literature and clinical update”, Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 69, pp. 137-148.
43) Hwang Kun, Song You Bong, (2005), “Closed Reduction of Fractured Anterior Wall of the Frontal Bone”, Jounal of Cranial facial Surgery
,16(1),pp.120-122.
44) Ioannides Ch, Freihofer HP, Friens (1993),”Fractures of the frontal sinus: a rational of treatment”, British Journal of Plastic Surg 46,pp. 208- 214.
45) Jacobs, Joseph B, (1997).” 100 years of frontal sinus surgery”,
Laryngoscope 107(11), pp.1-36.
46) James zinreich. S., Michael abidin, David w. Kennedy,(1990) “Cross- sectional imaging of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses” ,
Operative techniques in otolaryngology – Head and neck Surgery , vol 1, No 2(jun ): pp. 94-98.
47) James zinreich. S., (1ù990), “Paranasal sinus imaging”, Otolaryngol Head and Neck Surgery, 10, pp. 863-869.
48) James W. Kondrat (1995), “Frontal sinus morphology: an analysis of
craniometric and environmental variables on the morphology of modern human frontal sinus patterns”, thesis for the master of art, pp.12-13.
49) John D. Casler, Andrew M.Doolitle, Eric A.Mair (2005),“Endoscopic Surgery of the anterior Skull Base”, Laryngoscope, pp. 16-24.
50) John J.Woog; Morris E. Harstein; Richard Gliklich, (1998) “Paranasal Sinus Endoscopy and Orbital Fracture Repair”, Arch Ophthalmol; 116, pp. 688-691.
51) John .L. Frodel, Lawrence J Marelett, (1993). “The coronal approach: Anatomic and technical consideration and Morbility”.Arch Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, vol 119, pp.
52) Jurgen Piek, (2000), “Surgical treatment of complex traumatic frontobasal lesions: personal experience in 74 patients”, Neurosurg
Focus 9, Article 2, pp.1-5.
53) Karim EL KHATIB, Alain DANINO, Gabriel MALKA (2004), “The frontal sinus: a culprit or a victim? A review of 40 cases”, Journal of Craniomaxillofacial Surgery; 32, pp 314-317.
54) Keith Meetze; James N Palmer, Rodney J.Schlosser (2004), “Frontal sinus Complication after frontal craniotomy”, Laryngoscope,114, pp 945- 948.
55) Kerawala C. J, Grime R.J , Stassen L. F. A , PerryM. (2000),” The bicoronal flap (cranial facial access): an audit of morbidity and a proposed surgical modification in male pattern baldness” British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 38, pp. 441-444.
56) Khalid Al- Seibeih; Martin Descrosiers, (1998)“Bifrontal Endoscopic Resection of Frontal Sinus osteoma”,Laryngoscope108: February, pp 295-298.
57) Klotch Douglas W (2000),” Frontal sinus fractures: anterior skull base “,
Fac Plas Surg 16, number 2: pp. 127-134.
Poulon (2004),” Post- trauma mucocele formation in the frontal sinus; a rational of follow-up”, Int .J. Oral Maxillofac.Surg, 33, pp. 751-754.
59) Lappert Patrick W; Lee, Jesse W. D.D.S (1998). “Treatment of an Isolated Outer Table Frontal Sinus Fracture Using Endoscopic
Reduction and Fixation”, Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Volume 102(5), October, pp. 1642-1645.
60) Lazaridis N, Makos Ch., Iordanidis S.,(1998), “ The use of titanium mesh in the frontozygomatico-orbital region: case reports.”, Australian Dental Journal pp 43.
61) Linstrom D. Richard (2004), “Management of Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea: The Medical College of Wisconsin Experience”.
Laryngoscope 114(6), pp. 969-974
62) Luce Edward A (1987),”Frontal sinus fractures: guidelines to
management”, Plast Reconstr Surg 80: pp. 500-508.
63) Lynn Harris, GD Marano and D McCorkle (1987), “Nasofrontal duct: CT in frontal sinus trauma”, Radiology, Vol 165, pp 195-198, Copyright ©1987 by Radiologycal Society of North America.
64) Lynne A McCain (2001) “ Endoscopic Facial Surgery“, Plastic Surgical Nursing, Fall, volume 21, number 3, pp. 129-132.
65) Mc Graw –Wall Becky, (1998), “Frontal sinus fractures”, Facial Plastic Surgery 14, pp. 59-66.
66) Manson PN, Markoxitz BL, Mirvis S, Shockley WW (1990) ,” Toward CT based facial fracture treatment”, Plast Reconstr Surg 85, pp. 202-12.
67) Mario Francisco Real Gabrielli, Marisa Aparecida Cabrini Gabrielli, EduardoHobutiVieira,ValfridoAntonioPereira Ilo(2004),”Immediate reconstruction of frontal sinus fractures: review of 26 cases”, J Oral Maxillofac Surg 62, pp 582-586.
68) Marry Talley Bowden, Christopher A. Church., Alexandre G. Chiu, and Winston C.Vaughan. (2004),” Informed consent in functional endoscopic sinus surgery: The patient‘s perspective “,Otolaryngol Head and Neck Surgery, 131, 126-132.
69) Mendians, Andrew E.DO; Marks, Steven C (1999)”Outcome of frontal sinus obliteration”, Laryngoscope, 109(9), pp. 1495-1498.
70) Mohammed M Elahi, Bernard L Markowitz (2000) “Nasal and
nasoethmoidal-orbital fractures: A continuum of injury”, Can J Plast Surg, 8(2), pp.73-77.
71) Nicholas.D Kalavrezos, K.W.Graetz, G.K. Eyrich (2000), “Late sequelae after high midface trauma”, J.R.Coll. Surg. Edimb, 45, December, pp.359-362.
72) Nicholas Kalavrezos (2004),” Current trends in the management of frontal sinus fractures” Injury, Int. J Care Injured; 35, pp 340-346. 73) Ogawa T, Ruthka (1999) “Olfactory dysfunction in head injury workers”.
Acta Otolaryngol Suppl , 540, pp. 50-7.
74) Onishi Kiyoshi, Nakajima T, Yoshimura Y (1989), “Treatment and therapeutic devices in the management of frontal sinus fratures: our experience with 42 cases“, Maxillofac Surg 17, pp, 58- 64.
75) Philip J Miller; David Ginberg; Marc Zimbler,(1999),“Extended application for endoscopic forhead surgery”, Arch Facial Plast Surg
vol 1, pp. 316-319.
76) Raam S.Lakhani; Terry Y.Shibuya; Robert H.Mathog; Steven C.Marks; Don L. Burgio; George H.Yoo (2001),”Titanium mesh repair of the severity comminucated frontal sinus fracture”, Archives of Otolaryngology –head and neck surgery,137, pp. 665-669.
77) Rainer Weber, “ The success of 6 months stenting in endonasal frontal sinus surgery” .( 2000), Ear Nose and Throat Journal,
78) Rainer Weber, Wolfgang Draf ; Rainer Keerl; Stefan Schinzel; Silke Thomann; William Lawson, (2000),” Osteoplastic frontal sinus surgery with fat obliteration : technique and longterm results using magnetic resonance imaging in 82 operations”, Laryngoscope 110, pp. 1037-1044.
79) Reuben AD, S R Watt-Smith, D Dobson and S J Golding,FRCR (2005),“ A comparative study of evaluation of radiographs, CT and 3D reformatted CT in facial trauma: what is the role of 3D?” British Journal of Radiology 78, pp.198-201.
80) Rice, Dale H (2004) “Management of frontal sinus fracture”, Current Opinion in Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Sugery, 12(1), pp. 46- 48, February.
81) Richard Carlton Schultz (1991),” Fratures of the upper third of the face”,
82) Robert Thayer Sataloff, Joaquin Sariego, Donald L.Myers, and Harry J. Richter (1984), “Surgical Management of the frontal sinus”,
Neurosurgery 15, pp. 593-596.
83) Roee Landsberg ; Micheal Friedman, (2001), “ A computer Assited Anatomical Study of the Nasofrontal Region, Laryngosope 112, pp 2125-2130.
84) Roger L Hybels, Thomas A.Weimert,(1979):“Evaluation of frontal sinus fractures”, Arch Otolaryngol 105, pp. 275-276.
85) Roger L Hybels, Boston, Mass and M. Haskell Newman (1976), “Posterior table fractures of the frontal sinus : An experimental study”, Laryngoscope, January 29, pp 171-178.
86) Rohrich RJ, Hollier LH (1992), “Management of frontal sinus fracture. Changing concepts”, Clinical Plastic Surgery. 1992 Jan 19(1): pp. 219-32.
87) Rohrich RJ, Hollier LH (1996), “The role of the nasofrontal duct in frontal sinus frature management”, J Cranio maxillofacial Trauma 2,pp. 31- 40.
88) Roy R.Casiano, Facs,and David Jassir, Miami Florida,(1999),”Endoscopic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea repair: is a lumbar drain necessary?”,
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 121, pp. 745-50.
89) Shane Tubbs R. (2002),” Superficial surgical landmarks for the frontal sinus”, J Neurosurg 96, pp. 320-322.
90) Schuknecht B, Graetz,(2005) “Radiologic assessment of maxillofacial, mandibular, and skull base trauma”, European Radiology, Mar; 15(3), pp 560-568.
91) Stanley RB, Becker TS, (1987)” Injuries of the nasofrontal orifices in frontal sinus fractures”, Laryngoscope 97: pp 728-731.
92) Stanley RB (1989), “ Fractures of frontal sinus”, Clin Plast Surg 16:pp 115-123.
93) Stanley Robert B. (1999),”Management of frontal sinus fractures: a review of 33 cases”, (disscussion ) J Oral maxillofac Surg 57, pp. 380-381.
94) Stammberger (1991), “Functional endoscopic sinus surgery”, pp 195-
199, 365-36.
95) Stammberger (1999),”Diagnostic et Chirurgie Endoscopiques des sinus et de la base anterieur du crâne”, pp. 10-40.
96) Stephen B. Freemen; Eric D. Blom (2000),”Frontal sinus stents”,
Laryngoscope,110, pp. 1179-1182.
97) Su Shin Lee, Sin Dawlin, Yu- Te Chiu (2002), “Deep dissection plane for Endoscopic - Assisted Comminuted Malar Fracture Repair”, Ann Plas Sur; 49; pp. 452-459.
98) Sumeet Bhanot; James C. Alex, (2002) ” the Efficacy of Resorbable plates in Head and Neck Reconstruction”, Laryngoscope 112, May, pp. 890-898.
99) Thomas R Lowry, Capt MC; Joseph A.Brennan, (2002), “Approach to the frontal sinus: Variation of a classic procedure”, Laryngoscope, 112, pp. 1895-1896.
100) Timothy L.Smith; Joseph K. Han (2002)” Endoscopic Management of the Frontal Recess in Frontal Sinus Fractures: A Shift in Paradigm?”, the Laryngoscope, 112, pp. 784-790.
101) Tirbod Fattabi, Christopher Johnson and Barry Steinberg (2005),“Comparision of 2 preferred methods used for frontal sinus obliteration”, J Oral Maxillofacial Surgery; 63, pp. 487-491.
102) Wallis Andrew, Donald PJ, (1988),”Frontal sinus fractures: a review of 72 cases”, Laryngoscope 98: 593-598.
103) Walter T. Lee, Frederic A, Kuhn, and Martin J, Citardi (2004),” 3 D computed tomographic analysis of frontal recess anatomy in patients without frontal sinusitis”, Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
131. pp, 164-173.
104) Watura R, CobbyM , and Taylor J, (2004) “Multislice CT in imaging of trauma of the spine, pelvis and complex foot injuries”, British Journal of Radiology 77, pp. 46-63.
105) Weiberger , Edward C, Eppley , Barry L, (1997), “ Resorbable fixation plates in head and neck surgery, “Laryngoscope, vol 107 (6), 716- 719.
106) William E.Davis (2005),”Growing obsolescence of the frontal sinus obliteration procedure” (discussion), Arch Otolaryngol head and neck surgery, 131, pp. 532-533.
107) Wilson Brian C, Davidson Bruce, Corey JP, Haydon III RC (1988), “Comparison of complications following frontal sinus fractures managed with exploration with or without obliteration over 10 years”, Laryngoscope 108: pp. 516-520.
Tài liệu tiếng Pháp :
108) J-M.Klossek, J-P Fontanel, J-C Ferrie (1993),“ Exploration radiologiques des cavités sinusiennes et nasales”, Encyclopedie médicale 20-422-
Anterior cranial fossa : hố sọ trước
Anterior wall : thành trước
Autologous bone graft : ghép xương tự thân
Axial : trục
Blood loss : mất máu
Butter fly incision : đường rạch hình cánh bướm
Cannulation : đặt ống
Cerebrospinal fluid : dịch não tủy
Communition : vỡ vụn
Complication : biến chứng
Conventional radiography : chụp Xquang qui ước
Coronal : thuộc vành, trán
Coronal incision : đường rạch hình vòng cung
Cortical bone graft : ghép xương vỏ
Cranialization : sọ hóa
3 D reconstruction : tái tạo 3 chiều
Defect : tổn khuyết
Deformity : biến dạng
Dead space : khoảng chết
Forehead prominence : ụ trán
Follow –up : theo dõi
Fragment : mảnh, phần
Frontal bone : xương trán
Fracture line : đường vỡ
Frontal sinus : xoang trán
Frontal recess : ngách trán
Frontal sinus fracture : vỡ xoang trán
Green stick fracture : gãy cành tươi
Iliac crest : mào chậu
Inner table : bản trong
Intracranial lesion : tổn thương nội sọ
Imaging technique : kỹ thuật ghi hình ảnh
Laceration : sự rách thịt
Length of hospital stay : thời gian nằm viện
Life –threatening : đe dọa sinh mạng