... expressions, repetition and lexical chains, substitutions, ellipsis, conjunction Linking can happen within paragraphs and across paragraphs Actually, linking ideas across paragraphs is mainly achieved ... international language andnewsitemson BF are boomingly available on the Englishelectronicnewspapers 24 hours a day which makes them become the most prevalent means of communication Readers around ... more and more aware of the impacts of having a healthy lifestyle by updating newson health via different ways such as magazines, newspapers, television, the radio, etc, but newspapers which have...
... Representation of Telephone Openings inVietnamese Like English, Conversation Openings inEnglishandVietnamese from 70 telephone conversations inVietnameseand 40 questionares in Vietnamese, we can ... telephone conversations inEnglishand about 80 Vietnamese for conversation practice Native speakers ofEnglishandVietnamese conduct them 3.4 analysisin which both qualitative and quantitative ... just an attempt to consider problematical aspects Suggest some implications for the teaching and learning of conversational openings on telephone in terms of syntactic andEnglish as a foreign language...
... metaphorical expressions in texts of translating or reading, and then contrast and compare them to Vietnamese Through contrast and comparison with Vietnamese, teachers can provide students awareness ... conceptual domains: source domain and target domain 1.2.2.4.2 Orientational metaphors Another kind of metaphorical concept is called an orientational metaphor, which organizes a whole system of concepts ... Document analysisand observation are employed as data collection instruments Document analysis is used to seek instances of the metaphor “Anger is Heat” inEnglishand the Vietnamese equivalents in...
... only separate the meanings As we know, there are two kinds of invitation That is: "exclusive" and "inclusive" but also associate attitudes and definite invitation and indefinite invitation The ... andVietnamese can The favorable or unfavorable aspects of the information relating to CONTRASTIVE the speaker and hearer can be seen as one of the components that ANALYSISOF SOLIDARITY STRATEGIES ... factors that have certain andVietnamese novels andin daily communication are not covered influence to the conversational solidarity are awareness of relations completely of interlocutors, intentions...
... process, and reasoning Lakoff claims that conceptual What are the formations of abstract nouns inEnglishand metaphor is defined as a cross- domain mapping in the conceptual system, and metaphors are ... or container is meant We can al s o conceive of personification as (society, economy, human relationships, communication), anda form of ontological metaphor In personification, human personal experiences ... paper Vietnamese? What are the classifications of abstract nouns inEnglishand Vietnamese? How are abstract nouns inEnglishandVietnamese understood through ontological metaphors? How are abstract...
... INENGLISHANDof an EnglishandVietnamese idiom containing TsFPs because its VIETNAMESE IDIOMS CONTAINING TsFPs meaning can be made by associating its individual words’ meaning 4.4.1 Similarities ... this subsection, we have so far analysed the semantic 4.3 SEMANTIC FEATURES OF IDIOMS CONTAINING features of idioms containing TsFPs inEnglishandVietnamese TsFPs INENGLISHANDVIETNAMESE which ... form of verb phrases are the Containing TsFPs inEnglishandVietnamese most popular in both languages with a large number of examples Semantic Features of Idioms Containing English TsFPs in English...
... 2.3.1.Subordinating Conjunction in Conditional Sentences Conditional sentences often consist of at least two clauses: main clause and clause of condition Finite adverbial clauses of condition are introduced ... of the conditional sentences by analyzing their nature and uses and other possible variations According to A. J Thomson and A. V Martinet ina practical English grammar”(1986) and Raymond Murphy ... teachers ofEnglishand learners especially Vietnamese learners Aims of study The study on conditional sentences inEnglishandVietnamese aims at: * Giving the definition ofEnglish conditional...
... international sport, diplomacy, and so onEnglish is used as the working language of the Asian Trade group ASEAN and the official language of the European Bank In fact, with the spread of globalization ... especially personal pronouns Analyzing data and giving a lot of examples to make the study more understandable Dicussing and analyzing some common factors effecting on translation Scope of the study ... taught at schools and universities In learning English, learners have a lot of difficulties in vocabulary, pronunciation and so on especially grammar Like all other languages, English grammar...
... somebody a hand go hand in hand hand in glove have a hand in the hand of God eat out of ones hand keep something (ready) to hand have a whip hand over someone the heavy hand of someone hold ones hand ... hand sleight of hand the matter in hand put ones hand in the pocket put ones hand in ones heart ask for ones hand bear someone in hand die by ones own hand have time on ones hand with ones hat ... the back of ones hand offer ones hand bound / tied hand and foot go cap in hand to someone with an open hand put ones hand to the plough raise ones hand against someone ones right hand stay ones...
... study aims at: - Defining invitation inEnglishandVietnamese - Defining rejecting invitation inEnglishandVietnamese - Finding out the similarities and differences in rejecting invitation between ... rejecting invitation TABLES Page Table : The five general functions of speech acts ……… ………… Table : Data of rejecting invitation inEnglishandVietnamese … 36 11 PART I: INTRODUCTION Rationale In ... theoretical background” Chapter II: “The ways of rejecting invitation inEnglishandVietnamese Chapter III: “The Data collection and Data analysis Part III: “Conclusion” giving the summary of whole...
... being painted Active perfect having painted Passive perfect having been painted Active painting Passive being painted Active having painted Passive past to have painted Active perfect to be painted ... consists of two immediate constituents: subject and predicate [Rayevska, 1976:172] In linguistic, a sentence is an expression in natural language – a grammatical and lexical unit consisting of one ... language can sometimes cause them a lot of trouble with its grammar, structures, vocabularies, and pronunciation, etc I think that English grammar is of great importance and difficulty and that one...
... emotional terrain of our elders, Putnam, New 16 York Richards, J.C., Platt, J and Platt, H(1999), Longman dictionary of language teaching and applied linguistics, Longman, London 17 Samovar, L .A( 2007), ... individuals -in relationships, group, organization, and societies-respond to and create messages and adapt to the environment and one another” (p.23) Both scholars see communication as an exchanging ... culture, language and communication All key terms of addressing forms and informality as well as some common features and factors affecting the choice of addressing forms are also mentioned Chapter...
... literature related to culture, language and communication and addresssing forms Culture, language and communication Addressing forms 2.1 Addressing forms and their definitions 2.2 Features of addressing ... communication‟ (formal, informal…) and „setting‟ Additionally „age‟, „gender‟ and settings are also considered by the Vietnamese while English native speakers only pay attention to the „gender‟ Another ... Another finding of this study is the relations appear to be a common feature of AFs use between VietnameseandEnglish native speakers In Vietnamese, AFs are often used in friend-friends relation,...
... combination of both descriptive and explorative approaches A contrastive analysis was conducted with English as L2 andVietnamese as L1 3.2 DATA COLLECTION 3.2.1 Sampling After observing many ads, ... follow: ADiscourseAnalysisof Advertisements on the Internet inEnglishandVietnamesein terms of Prosodic and Graphic features An Investigation into Poetic Function used in online advertisements ... was a correlation 4.4.1 Application of Communication Functions in Advertisements between referential and conative function inEnglish ads Vietnameseon the Internet ads normally concentrated on...
... mechanism, landing, overheating, cooling Mechanical and organic metaphors in economics have a long history stretching back at least to the classical economists of the 19 th century and maintaining ... leading financial daily newspapersin Vietnam (Thời báo Kinh tế Việt Nam and Diễn đàn Doanh nghiệp) II.1 Analysisof Central Bank reports The fact that the Minutes of the Bank of England Monetary ... investment and rates of return, to the analysisof the labour market, whereby education, training and experience are seen as investments increasing the human capital stock of the individual undertaking...
... The data for analysisin this thesis are 160 examples of opening and closing speeches in American EnglishandVietnamese including 40 examples of each American opening speeches (AOSs), Vietnamese ... Political Speeches inEnglishandVietnamese (2008) by Van, An Investigation into Syntactic and Pragmatic Features of Parallelism inEnglishandVietnamese Political Speeches (2010) by An or An Investigation ... sensationalism to attract audience viewers and increase advertising revenue profits Participants are often placed in exotic locations or abnormal situations, and are often persuaded to act in...
... procedures for data analysis: - The data analysis was based on the quantitative and the qualitative data to point out the main layout, lexical choice and syntax of the VietnameseandEnglish Economic ... and discussion about the organisational, lexical and syntactic features of economic export contracts inEnglishandVietnamese based on the findings Chapter presents conclusion and implications ... Design and Methodology, includes research design and method, procedures of the study, sampling and population, data collection and data analysis Chapter 4, Findings and Discussion, focuses on analysis...
... inductive and reductive methods are inevitable 3.3 RESEARCH PROCEDURES 3.4 DATA COLLECTION ANDANALYSIS 3.4.1 Data Collection 3.4.2 Data Analysis 3.5 RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY 10 CHAPTER FINDINGS AND ... RATIONALE Nowadays, there are many ways of entertaining Films are a popular source of entertainment and it is also considered to be an important art form, a powerful method for educating or indoctrinating ... 24 CHAPTER CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS 5.1 CONCLUSIONS With the aim of investigating and analyzing some typical features about the discoursein EFRs and VFRs in order to find out the similarities...
... the tasks: collecting and classifying data, analyzing data, comparing and contrasting, synthesizing the findings, drawing conclusions, putting forward some implications and making suggestions ... EAPs and VAPs in terms of the layout, lexical features, syntactic features and cohesive devices Finally, the analysis results of EAPs and VAPs would be examined and compared in each category in ... occur in VAPs Moreover, while there are no cases of causal conjunction and temporal conjuntion in EAPs, causal conjunction takes up 20% and temporal conjuntion occupies 30% in VAPs Additionally, in...