hoan thien he thong nghien curu va chuyen giao khoa hoc, cong nghe vao nong thon
- Tang cUdng cong tac khuyen nong:
K i n h n g h i e m cac nii6c cho t h a y de p h a t t r i e n nong n g h i e p va n o n g t h o n can p h a i t h a n h l a p cac to chiic k h u y e n nong. N o i d u n g boat dong cua to chufc n a y l a pho t b i e n nhijtng t i e n bo k h o a hoc, cong nghe, k i e n t h i i c v a n hoa, c h u y e n m o n n g h i e p v u ve t r o n g t r o t , c h a n n u o i , che bien, bao q u a n nong san; b o i diidng va p h a t t r i e n k y
nang, kien thlic quan ly kinh te cho nong dan; phoi hop
vdi cac CO quan chiic nang cung cap cho nong dan thong
t i n ve khoa hoc, cong nghe, t h i triidng, gia ca, vat t u ky thuat, nong san de ho c6 ke hoach chu dong san xuat kinh doanh. Sii c6 mat cua to chile nay la can thiet de truyen ba t r i thCfc khoa hoc, cong nghe vao nong thon.
Neu khong c6 to chute nay ma cijf de nong dan tii lo lieu
thi qua t r i n h phat t h e n se rat cham chap, tham chi cac ho nong dan ngheo kho c6 the vifOt qua diidc.
NhQng nam gan day, Nha nifde da to chiic he thong
khuyen nong tH trung ifdng den cd sd bao gom cue
khuyen nong, trung tam khuyen nong, tram khuyen nong. Ket qua dang ghi nhan cua cong tac khuyen nong thdi gian qua la da dufa dudc nhieu tien bo khoa hoc, cong nghe vao san xuat nong nghiep n h u gióng mdi c6
nang suat cao, tien bo ky thuat ve phong trxi sau benh,
CO dai, cac ky thuat canh tac tien tien...Tuy nhien, vdi vai tro va nhiem vu dat ra cho to chijfc khuyen nong t h i ket qua dat difdc con chua tUdng xilng, chaa difdc nhif mong muon. Viee difa tien bo khoa hoe, cong nghe vao nong nghiep, nong thon chifa thvfdng xuyen lien tuc, khong i t ho nong dan phai tvf lo Heu viec t i m hieu con giohg, mua giong, nhan gióng... day la mot thuc te do to chiic khuyen nong cua ta mdi dUde thanh lap, hoat dong con lung tiing, kinh p h i eo hep trong k h i dia ban hoat
dong lai rat rong, phufc tap, chiia c6 s\i nhan thiic dung
dan va phói hdp giiJa cac cap, cac nganh, cac to chCfc c6
lien quan. He thong khuyen nong d cap cO sd (xa) con thieu va chiia ro rang, chua phat huy diide vai tro cua no dói vdi ho nong dan.
Trong nhQng nam tdi, can tiep tuc hoan thien cong tac khuyen nong de tang cUdng vai tro cua no doi v6i viec diia tien bo khoa hoc, cong nghe vao san xuat nong nghiep. Ve mat to chile, ben canh cac to chiic khuyen nong cua Nha niidc, can khuyen khich phat trien cac to ehilc khuyen nong t u nguyen eua cac to chile kinh te, xa hoi, ke ca cua t i i nhan. Cac to chile nay chiu sil quan ly cua Nha nilde, hoat dong theo phap luat va ehinh sach Nha nildc da ban hanh.
Trong he thong khuyen nong cua Nha nilcic, can coi trong phat trien cap khuyen nong cd sc! (cap xa), v i day la cap trile tiep nhat doi vdi ho nong dan, chi c6 ho mdi hieu ro tam t i l , nguyen vong cua tCfng ho nong dan, nen sil giiip đ cua to chile nay se dem l a i hieu qua cao hdn. Day cung la mot noi dung trong sinh hoat van hoa d cd sd. Noi dung hoat dong cua cap khuyen nong nay la tiep nhan cac thong t i n cua cap tren va cung vdi can bo cap tren trien khai cac childng t r i n h khuyen nong. De c6 the hoat dong dildc, m6i xa nen c6 1-2 can bo chuyen trach eo t r i n h do chuyen mon ve nong nghiep (tot nhat la lay t i l can bo chuyen trach phu nii, doan thanh nien va gan v6i hai to chile nay, vi day la mot noi dung hoat dong cua cac to chile quan chiing cd sd). Dong thdi, d m6i cap cd sd,
nen hinh thanh cac hoi nhiJng ngUOi san xuat gioi de