zhang shengrui wang zhihao wu 2014 coupling effect of ph and dissolved oxygen in water column on nitrogen release at water sediment interface of erhai lake china estuarine coastal and shelf science pp 178 186
... undertaking often appointing and re-appointing the same audit firm for decades, the regulation introduces mandatory rotation of audit firms after a maximum period of years that may be, under certain ... RQ1: What is the impact of introducing a mandatory audit firm rotation policy on audit quality? As well as questions regarding the impact of the introduction of mandatory audit firm rotation on audit ... substantially increased under the mandatory rotation regime Furthermore, the results indicate that the introduction of mandatory audit firm rotation affected audit hours of continuing engagements and voluntarily...
... associated costs and benefits of mandatory audit firm rotation, the effect that mandatory rotation may have on auditor independence and audit quality, and the concept of mandatory auditor rotation ... (Casterella and Johnston, 2014) Option backdating possesses two basic features of accounting fraud – incentive and opportunity Compensation expenses need to be disclosed in the footnotes of financial ... year of tenure following mandatory rotation Mandatory partner rotation can be beneficial in terms of increasing the frequency with which partners detect and not waive adjustments, and occurs relatively...
... wear-resistance and other functional applications [4] Moreover, amount of pinholes and cracks on coating surface are main channels to chloride ions penetrating into surface and corrode the coating These ... Cr(III) complex ions formation before deposition The pH = 1.7 of solution in bath was controlled by adding of NaOH or HCl Table Composition of the baths containing the different inorganic additives ... Na+ and Mg2+ cations) with a remarkable value comparing to free solution It can be interpreted that ionic strength increases via rise of the total concentration of ions in the bath, resulting in...
... weak and broad PL spectra of the SiGe QWs observed in samples 1–3, as shown in Fig In the figure, NP, TA and TO refers to no-phonon, transverse-acoustic phonon-assisted and transverseoptical phonon-assisted ... transition energy reduces in the presence ofcouplingeffect This explains the observation that red shift of the PL peak energy follows a reduction in barrier thickness Note that the band energy ... the S-states of electrons and the HH states in the valence band The energy of HH S-state is higher than that of the HH state before split (the difference is about 15 meV in our calculation) Therefore...
... loss of regular oscillation and the pulsatile insulin releaseat stimulatory levels of glucose, and increased insulin output at basal glucose These characteristics of pancreatic dysfunctions mimic ... intercommunication and synchronization The functional gain of increasing either gc or nc when the other is intact, is not of much therapeutic value This region is of interest to investigate the uplimit of ... Calabrese A, Zhang M, Serre-Beinier V, Caton D, Mas C, Satin LS, Meda P: Connexin 36 controls synchronization of Ca2+ oscillations and insulin secretion in MIN6 cells Diabetes 2003, 52:417-424 Ravier...
... violations in the world of business done in the implementation of Public Accountant in case of audit rotation which motivates the auditor to set the audit fee rate based on negotiation rather ... developments in business and profession Public accountants must learn, understand and apply the new provisions in the accounting principles and auditing standards established by professional organizations ... CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS Conclusions Based on the problem formulations, formulation of hypotheses and the results of the study, the authors wrote the following conclusions: There is a relationship...
... volatility of net income of REITs in UK Net income is one of the factors in calculating return on asset and return on equity, which can be used as the indicators of the profitability of REITs in ... previous literature of not focusing on analysing the effectof capital structure on the profitability of REITs Most of the studies investigating that profitability as the determinant of the capital ... debt ratio to understand the effectof capital structure on profitability of REITs in United Kingdom In order to fill the gap of previous literature of not focusing on analysing the effectof capital...
... clinical assessment and management as routinely performed on incoming patients, including rapid stabilization of vital parameters, physical and neurological examination, radiography and laboratory ... citation purposes) Infection patterns Traumatic wounds were immediately contaminated by a mixture of sea and fresh water, sewage, soil, foreign materials (for example, corals, sand, vegetation) ... was not surprising as seawater is regularly contaminated with sewage, even in the best of times and that also in resort areas Inland freshwater pools classically contain Gram-negative bacilli...
... performance of upper-level residents and other medical staff across a variety of disciplines We likewise agree that optimizing patient handoffs, medical education, and trainees’ sense of professionalism ... statistical approach descriptions that appeared in our recent Journal Club review [1] of their studies examining the effectof reducing interns work hours in the intensive care unit [2,3] Our statement ... assumption, the observation that there were more admissions and patientdays, yet the same number of interns, in the traditional arm would have meant that each intern admitted and cared for more patients...
... examined consisted of severe calorie restriction along with vitamin supplements and administration of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), a hormone that encourages metabolic utilization of visceral ... endocrine organ that mediates biological effects on the metabolism and inflammation, contributing to the maintenance of energy homeostasis and the pathogenesis of obesity-related metabolic and inflammatory ... adopting the gating strategy defined by the International Society of Haematotherapy and Graft Engineering (ISHAGE) guidelines [27] The method of the selection of stem/progenitor cells consisted...
... has been due, at least in part, to a lack of understanding of the differences in the pharmacokinetic and pharmacological properties between p-synephrine and m-synephrine (phenylephrine) Failure ... containing synephrine, octopamine, tyramine and caffeine So African Med J 2008; 98: 372-373 Sander LC, Putzbach K, Nelson BC, et al Certification of standard reference materials containing bitter ... understanding [8, 10] between the pharmacological properties of p-synephrine (hydroxyl group on the para position of the benzene ring) which is found in C aurantium, and m-synephrine (phenylephrine;...
... presented in Figure A course consisted of continuous infusion of 5-FU at 400 or 500-550 mg/m2/day for days 1-5 and 8-12, infusion of CDDP at 40 mg/m2/day on days and 8, and radiation at Gy/day on days ... explained by a higher plasma concentration of 5-FU in the patients (Table 3) It is noted that the concentrations were still higher after the dose-normalization, suggesting saturation of the elimination ... group, shown in Figure The disappearance of circadian rhythm in the 5-FU plasma concentration of the higher dose can be explained by the inhibition of DPD In conclusion, the dose-escalation of 5-FU...
... B-lymphocyte differentiation and activity [11,12,13] The inflammatory cytokines, TNF-alpha and certain interleukins play a key-role in initiating systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) and ... Significant effectof LPS vs controls b Significant effectof 1,25 vit-D vs vehicle (P
... 1-2) at the proximal region of the vein in animals andat the distal region in out of animals, inflammatory cell infiltration (Grades 1-2) at the proximal and distal regions in all animals, and ... significant Effectof PSL on DXR-induced phlebitis Figure shows representative photomicrograph of an ear vein after DXR infusion Table summarizes the histopathological findings obtained after infusion of ... VNR infusion A 0.6-mg/mL solution of VNR was infused into the ear vein for 30 at mL/kg/hr, and the vein was subjected to pathological examination after days Table Effectof pre-treatment and...
... CDC, Atlanta) and incubated overnight at room temperature Coating solution was replaced with blocking buffer (0.5% Casein, 0.1N NaOH, PBS pH7 .4, 20mg/l phenol red) and incubated at RT for one ... reactions, demonstrating that there was no gDNA contamination PCR reaction triplicates showed no major differences among them and expression levels of the internal control were similar in the ... decrease in the mean number of parasites when treated with 1μg mAb/ml Anti-CSP-mAb had contradictory effect depending on concentration and although mAb at lower concentration seems to have a stimulatory...
... lack of increase in LV dyssynchrony during dobutamine stress in patients with wide QRS duration (20) In contrast, Kurita et al reported on an increased mechanical dyssynchrony during pacing–induced ... systolic-diastolic phase proportion during exercise in heart failure patients Principally, alterations of the two principal components of the entire systolic phase may have contributed to its prolongation LV ... cardiomyopathy (12,13) The end-diastolic volume increase during exercise, may bring the failing ventricle onto the descending limb of its function curve In this situation a prolongation of left...
... -balancing flavor: tasting plain lemon and discussing the flavor and after that, adding sugar on the lemon and tasting again -off-flavors: fruit salad that has been contaminated with onion flavor ... black pepper, banana, cocoa, pineapple, onion, cinnamon, apple, orange, lemon, peppermint 2.5 Sensory education program The first wave of sensory education was held between the baseline and the ... education Repeated measures of ANOVA (between subjects: treatment education/control and age group; within-subject: session) were used to examine the effectof age group and sensory education on...
... state that this database is an amelioration of older databases because of the use of surveys based on uniform classification systems of education over time and an intensified use of information ... taking into consideration different patterns of educational attainment evolution from 1970 to 2000 in countries I have got data from 3.1 Data Description In this section I used three educational ... sex and level of educational attainment from 2000 to 1970 Its main contribution is that it gives the educational attainment distributions for four categories (no education, primary, secondary and...
... cotton leaf area index to plant growth and fruiting, Agronomy Journal 57, pp 61-64 Gomez K Wanchai A and Gomez Arturo A (1984) Statistical Procedures for Agricuktural Research, Awiley Interscience ... Research, Awiley Interscience Publication JOHN WILEY & SONS Michigan State University (1986) MSTATC: Microcomputer statistical program experimental design data management data analysis 741 ... nghiên cứu - Ph n tích số liệu theo ph ng ph p thống kê sinh học Gomez v Gomez (1984) Giá trị trung bình mẫu: X = Ph m vi biến động giá trị trung bình: Hệ số biến động: Cv(%) = 2.3 Ph ng ph p nghiên...
... generation during ozonation is exponentially related to ozone concentration and that the pre-exponential factor depends linearly on 3-chlorophenol concentration - 212 - Journal ofWaterand Environment ... generation by phenols during ozonation ofwaterWater Res., 32(11), 3261-3266 Han S.-K, Ichikawa K and Utsumi H (1998b) Generation of p-semiquinone radicals from chlorophenols inwater during ozonation ... generation Because of high viscosity of humic acid suspension, batch system was used to evaluate OH radical generation inwater containing humic acid during ozonation 20-60 µM of aqueous ozone...