... occur further up inthe kinetic chain at the hip joint The Page of increase inthe range of motion ofthe ankle during stance was accompanied by a decrease in range of motion ofthe hip during stance ... consent inthe presence of one ofthe vascular surgeons when they were seen and evaluated inthe vascular clinic, while control subjects gave informed consent inthe presence of one ofthe secondary ... found in our study This is logical when considering the entire kinetic chain When motion at one joint is decreased, another joint inthe kinetic chain may have to increase movement to maintain forward...
... completely into the incision created The scarp ofthe rat was then closed by suturing and the animal allowed to recover while the weights ofthe animals were monitored daily At the respective time points, ... that these two options or the combination of both would provide the surgeon with room for decision making based on the specific circumstances inthe operating theatre Thein vitro release profile ... on the basis of two times the Area Under the Curve (AUC) levels An AUC level is the area under the curve of a plot of axis between Concentration ofthe drug vs the duration of exposure to the...
... rotation ofthe foot (external/internal rotation) in respect to the walking direction and is defined as the angle formed with the line of progression and the segment connecting the marker on the V ... the same gait pattern (from kinematics and kinetics point of view) with the same gait speed These trials were considered for the following analysis The data were considered repeatable according ... sole ofthe foot [24] in young obese patients during standing and walking, revealed a relevant increase inthe foot surface in contact with the ground This would predispose to the development of...
... obtained will be of practical use in planning future developments in this school, and that the insights gained into the strengths and weaknesses ofthe vocabulary teaching component oftheadvanced ... their productive vocabularies, without the pressure of being judged on the grammatical correctness Skills for guessing the meanings of unknown words are introduced inthe reading classes inthe ... Discussion of major findings The findings ofthe present study suggested that there is a significant reduction inthe frequency of use of social and metacognitive strategies Some ofthe social...
... follows: 0, no joint swelling; 0.1, swelling of one finger joint; 0.5, mild swelling of wrist or ankle; and 1.0, severe swelling of wrist or ankle, with a range ofthe total score varying from to ... orientation determines the topography and extent ofthe deposition of hydroxyapatite bone mineral inthe extracellular bone matrix Collagen further influences the elasticity of bone and is mainly responsible ... bone in arthritic animals has a higher remodeling rate, the increase inthe bone-forming marker PINP being particularly evident, suggesting that an active bone-repairing process is ongoing This...
... 2004, of portacaval shunting, thereby decreasing first pass metabolism; decrease in quantities and affinity of plasma proteins, thereby increasing free-drug levels; increase in volume of distribution ... hrs following the post-dialysis dose There is a case report in which lithium levels were maintained inthe therapeutic range by intraperitoneal administration of lithium during continuous peritoneal ... syndrome), including carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, and lamotrigine The triad of hypersensitivity includes fever, rash and internal organ involvement with onset of symptoms within to weeks of...
... the angles ofthe dural opening The most significant step involves constructing small supporting pillars on the bilateral sides ofthe vessels as they pass the edge ofthe dural window (the pillars ... and in most reports the involved patient populations are small, these experiences are valuable At present, inthe absence of definite proof ofthe efficacy of decompressive craniectomy inthetreatment ... craniectomy, which was introduced by Cushing,11 involves removing the part ofthe skull beneath the temporal muscle by opening the dura This was an important surgical method for thetreatmentof severe TBI...
... variations in working pressures ofthe main groups of muscles ofthe limbs whilst using compression mechanisms during exercising This is a new line of research that aims at developing facilitating devices ... technique aims at draining lymph (already inthe collectors) and stimulating the formation of lymph (the flow of interstice fluid to the lymphatic capillaries) Increases in interstice pressures, ... which can be used inthe control of exercising Eight devices have been developed that involve the main muscle groups with the objective of improving the mobility of joints and reducing trophic muscle...
... withdrawn from the study (without penalty) if, inthe opinion ofthe treating physician, it was not inthe patient’s best interest to continue For instance, if during the course ofthe study a patient ... unwilling to stop taking pain medication other than the study medication (for arthritis or other types of pain) or is unwilling to stop taking other medications for thetreatmentof OA Any other ... including glucosamine and chondroitin, one month prior to study and during the study, other than multivitamin and mineral supplements containing vitamins and minerals as the sole medicinal ingredients...
... reduction, the V.A.C.-system is not often used inthetreatmentof prosthesis – related infections Currently, there exist only four reports about the use ofthe V.A.C – system inthe infection ... overstrain the clearance function ofthe V.A.C.-therapy, thus being probably the reason for the system failure inthe infection treatmentin case 10 One limitation of our study is that we cannot define ... of an endoprosthesis involving the local tissue and causing an immune reaction [15] The most common problem hereby is the draining sinus, prolongating and preventing wound healing The pathophysiological...
... by the ratio in which the antibiotics are mixed into the cement and therefore, the total dose of antibiotics should not exceed 10% ofthe weight ofthe cement in order to avoid fracture ofthe ... safety The most commonly used antibiotics in ALC include tobramycin, gentamicin and vanco- 254 mycin [26] The combination of vancomycin and one ofthe aminoglycosides provides a broad spectrum of ... salvage ofthe infected hip: rationale for the use of gentamicin-impregnated cement and heads The hip proceedings ofthe thirteenth open scientific meeting ofthe hip society 1985; :65-94 Ensing...
... remove the femoral stem For loading ofthe bone cement, the combination of gentamicin and vancomycin was most frequently used followed by the combination of gentamicin and teicoplanin Data about the ... http://www.medsci.org Int J Med Sci 2009, sion ofthe haematoma is an indispensable premise inthe prevention of a wound infection Besides draining sinus, other infections during the two-stage protocol ... complications (draining sinus, pneumonia, etc.) Despite the retrospective design of our study and the limited possibility of interpreting these findings and their causes, this rate indicates that these patients...
... -80oC The extraction of DNA was performed with Fast DNA SPIN Kit for Soil (Qbuiogene, USA) according to the instruction by the manufacturer Inthe preliminary step to nawwor down the species of ... applied, and the condition was optimized In general, the higher concentration of primers can lead to the formation of primer dimers Also, the cost ofthe chemicals should be minimized if the same ... quantitative In order to more accurately determine the behavior of nitrifiers, a quantitqative PCR method (Quanching Primer-PCR) for the determination of Nitrobacter species was developed by using the...
... and the inundation began on June in 2007 A weir was at the outlet point, the height of which was fixed during the observation period The water treatment apparatus was set just in front ofthe ... coenzymes inthe electron transport chain for respiration of microorganisms The major type of quinone contained in each microorganism depends on the features ofthe microorganism (Collins’ and ... field The characteristics ofthe paddy field and the planting were as follows; 3-m-square lysimeter (Fig 1a), the inlet point was inthe middle, the outlet point was at the corner, surface soil...
... Assessment of Risk Status ssessment ofthe patient’s risk status includes the determination ofthe following: the degree of overweight or obesity using BMI, the presence of abdominal obesity using waist ... cleft, by inhibiting the reuptake of these neurotransmitters into the neuron, or by a combination of both mechanisms Sibutramine inhibits the reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin Orlistat ... miles in 30 minutes Bicycling miles in 30 minutes Raking leaves for 30 minutes Dancing fast (social) for 30 minutes Walking miles in 30 minutes (15 min/mile) Water aerobics for 30 minutes Shoveling...
... not localize to the same cells inthe brain, suggesting that they are functionally distinct Although Signaling mediators inthetreatmentof obesity CPT1c is highly expressed inthe hypothalamus, ... promoting an increase in proopiomelanocortin and cocaine and amphetamine regulated transcript Taken together, these findings provide a compelling argument for the role for malonyl-CoA in regulating ... needs to be explored further Other areas ofthe brain have also been shown to regulate feeding via AMPK [35,36] Of interest is the extensive use of fructose as a sweetener inthe human diet [37]...
... also evident inthe Fabry mice (Fig 7A) The VT1 binding inthe Fabry mouse lung (Fig 7C) was increased inthe bronchiolar epithelium Staining of bronchiolar epithelial cells inthe lung was significantly ... staining in Fabry mouse; (C, D) lung – epithelial cell staining increased in Fabry mouse; (E, F) brain microvascular endothelial staining in Fabry mouse Magnification ·16 no VT1 staining of normal ... staining is brown The section is counter stained with hematoxylin (B) In situ staining of renal VT1 bound in vivo VT1 (50 lg per mouse) injected i.p and bound within the kidney was immunostained...
... suggesting that these cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors are important inthe regulation of adipocyte number The S-phase kinase-associated protein (Skp)1–CullinF-box protein (SCF) ubiquitin ligase ... at each phase ofthe cell cycle by various complexes of cell-cycle-related molecules, including cyclins, cyclin-dependent kinases, their inhibitors and the retinoblastoma protein (RB), as well ... clinical course of some types of obesity In this minireview, we focus on adipocyte hyperplasia as a novel therapeutic target for thetreatmentof obesity and discuss the merits of targeting recQ-mediated...
... risk of recurrent TB CORTICOSTEROIDS IN OTHER FORMS OF EXTRAPULMONARY TB Credible evidence from clinical trials for the use of corticosteroids in other infrequent forms of TB, such as genitourinary ... imaging ofthe brain was also performed in a subset of patients in this study.36 It was found that use of corticosteroids possibly reduced the risk of developing hydrocephalus and vasculitic infarcts; ... opportunistic infections in HIV-infected adults and adolescents: recommendations from CDC, the National Institutes of Health, and the HIV Medicine Association ofthe Infectious Diseases Society of America...