... reported that they treated chronic compartment syndrome ofthe trapezius and entrapment ofthespinal accessory nerve (SAN) in patients with a history of overuse syndrome [18] and a clinical ... were identified between thenerveandthe underlying fascia The patient was then awakened in order to provide feedback during the exploration of areas of greatest focal pain The skin had been marked ... across the shoulder While the patient is still anesthetized generally thickened fascia, including septae between bundles ofthe muscle, are excised from the painful area ofthe muscle according...
... the cyst The cyst tightly adhered to the cerebrum, pons and cervical spinalcordThe compartments were then separated andthe posterior wall ofthe cyst was excised to break down the cystic structure ... the foramen magnum andspinal canal to compress thespinal cord, consequently causing blockage ofthespinal canal andthe stoppage of cerebral spinal flow, leading to syringomyelia [13,14] The ... imaging The cerebellar tonsil was compressed upwards, the pons and cervical spinalcord appeared notch-like due to the compression ofthe cyst Thespinalcord was thickened from the pons to the thoracic...
... vascular endothelial, glial, and ependymal cells in thespinal cords ofthenormal rats (Figs 2A & B) In the irradiated spinal cords, p-caveolin-1 was found to be intensely immunostained in the ramified ... the first study demonstrating an increase in the level of caveolin-1 phosphorylation in irradiated rats located primarily in the microglial and vascular endothelial cells ofthespinalcordThe ... state that the increased phosphorylation of p38 and NF-κB activation in the microglia are associated with the phosphorylation of caveolin-1 in thespinalcordof irradiated rats, leading to the activation...
... established The general condition ofthe dogs and their neurological status was monitored twice daily during the time ofthe study and there were no complications except for mild cystitis and muscle ... microscope (Fig 2B) Induction ofspinalcord injury Spinal cords ofthe experimental dogs under general anesthesia were compressed by epidural ballon catheter for 12 h and resulted in SCI [22] A ... these in the other two groups at and weeks after spinalcord injury (*p < 0.05) Behavioral outcomes Olby scores for all groups were points post-SCI, at the start of treatment The scores for the...
... populations among the 10 structures Five of these structures, as represented in Fig 8C, contain only two helices (one from residues to 12 and another from 26 to 37) However, another set of five structures, ... extent and consequently became undetectable in five ofthe 10 selected structures Figure 8E shows a representation ofthe electrostatic potential associated with the contact surface ofthe Nogo-40 structure ... active, it is only partially structured either due to the loss ofthe stabilizing contacts provided by other parts ofthe Nogo-A protein or is a member of so called natively unstructured proteins, which...
... Page of tion of each trial, the torque and EMG signals were examined for non-stationarities or co-activation of other muscles If there was evidence of either, the data were discarded andthe trial ... align the ankle axis of rotation with the axis ofthe force sensor andthe motor shaft An oscilloscope mounted in front ofthe subject displayed a target signal and provided visual feedback of low-pass ... amplitude of 2° and pulse-width of 40 ms were applied to the ankle; EMGs from tibialis anterior and gastrocnemius and ankle torque were recorded and ensemble-averaged The amplitudes ofthe reflex...
... sequence of ZXY rotations ofthe trunk, arm and hand, and ZYX rotations ofthe forearm In each recording, a complete cycle ofthe drinking task was identified The beginning ofthe cycle was the onset ... cycle was the onset of displacement ofthe marker on the head ofthe third metacarpal andthe end ofthe cycle was the return ofthe marker to the starting point after completing the drinking task ... with the palm ofthe hand perpendicular to the table surface and facing inward (medially) The ulnar side ofthe wrist rested close to the surface ofthe table (Figure 1) In every case, the sitting...
... assistance These large, stationary devices make the job ofthe therapist easier but they may encourage passivity by the patient during locomotor training Another drawback to these devices is that they ... depending on the trial speed, trial condition and fidelity ofthe data We calculated the average standard deviation over the stride cycle (reported in Figures and 5) for each average profile and for ... and stride cycle orthoses torque profiles from the artificial muscle and elastic band tension and their respective moment arms The orthoses torque was normalized to subject mass To quantify the...
... consideration that the avoidance ofspinal destabilisation andthe restoration ofnormalspinal stability are very important for the improvement ofthe overall outcome and quality of life 16 17 Hall ... foot and slight winging ofthe right scapula Discussion The most common sites of metastatic involvement in Leydig cell tumour are the regional lymph nodes and then the lung, liver, and bone The ... involved and there are only three cases reported in the English literature with spine involvement [4,5,12] In the reported cases, spinal involvement occurred late in the course ofthe disease and other...
... along the central canal ofthespinalcordand in neural cells located at the dorsal and ventral portions ofthe injured spinalcord rAd-GFP (1 × 108 pfu/injection) was injected into the rat spinal ... change their pI values and affect their mobility in the IPGs Although the phosphorylated/oxidized form of Prx1/6 andthe nitrated form of MnSOD in 2DE remain to be identified, the intensities ofthe ... http://www.jbiomedsci.com/content/18/1/13 Page of 16 Figure Proteome analysis ofthe lesion center ofthe injured spinalcord (A) The injured spinal cords were collected at day (acute) and day 14 (subacute) after SCI The lesion...
... continuously and recorded before starting the surgical procedure (phase 1), after the insertion ofthe femoral arterial catheters (phase 2), after the insertion ofthe Peripheral Dilata- Page of 12 ... by the decrease of blood pressure via the arterial catheter in the opposite femoral artery and also by the increase of blood pressure via the ear arterial catheter Amifostine was infused via the ... glutathione peroxidase, and catalase can detoxify reactive oxygen species (ROS), the overproduction ofthe latter during the reperfusion ofthe ischemic segment ofspinal cord, can cause oxidative...
... feelings On the one hand, they are inclined to think that we have done a kind of model job; on the other hand, they express doubts whether the techniques used are applicable outside the sheltered ... C Ligtmans, and P A Voorhoeve They have contributed to all stages ofthe design, and together we learned the art of reasoning needed The construction and verification was entirely their effort; ... they are called the P-operation andthe V-operation A process, "Q" say, that performs the operation " P (sem)" decreases the value ofthe semaphore called "sem" by If the resulting value of the...
... structure in the leaves and stems differ from those ofthe roots and rhizomes because the content ofthe fatty acid 18:3n3 in the leaves and stems differ from that ofthe roots and rhizomes Therefore, ... amounts in the roots and rhizomes than in the leaves and stems The content of 18:2n6c, 18:3n3 and LCFAs in the leaves and stems was compared with that in the roots and rhizomes The roots and rhizomes ... leaves and stems If we can separate the leaves and stems from the roots and rhizomes, we might be able to study the deciduous effect ofthe respective parts of Z japonica The δ13C in the roots and...
... called Theme and Rheme The Theme served as the point of departure ofthe message (Halliday 1994:37), which in English coincides with the initial element(s) ofthe clause; andthe Rheme is the remainder ... which is one ofthe typical features of a narrative 3.4.3 The Theme - Rheme Pattern The analysis shows that most ofthe themes in the text belong to topical theme Of 33 clauses and clause complexes ... ofthe text are taken into consideration 1.4 Methods ofthe Study The aim of this paper is to analyze the meanings and structures of a text The result should be useful for language teaching and...
... Risk and Term Structureof Interest Rates • The risk structureof interest rates looks at bonds with the same term to maturity and different interest rates • The term structureof interest ... n The n-period interest rate equals the average ofthe one-period interest rates expected to occur over the n-period life ofthe bond Expectations Theory • Explains why the term structureof ... over the life ofthe long-term bond • Buyers of bonds not prefer bonds of one maturity over another; they will not hold any quantity of a bond if its expected return is less than that of another...
... for the operation ofthe Bank rests with a Board of Directors, which consists of fifteen members: • the governor (currently Mark Carney, who is the chief executive officer and chairman ofthe ... policy and for the regulation of Canada’s deposit-based financial institutions Copyright 2011 15 - Origins ofThe Bank of Canada II Copyright 2011 15 - Formal Structureofthe Bank of Canada ... the Board of Directors) • the senior deputy governor, • the deputy minister of finance, and • twelve outside directors Copyright 2011 15 - Formal Structureofthe Bank of Canada II • The Board...
... system the precession ofthe orbit of Mercury andthe bending of light by the Sun Over the ensuing decades theoretical analyses deepened the understanding ofthe theory and exhibited the richness and ... EXPLORING THESTRUCTUREOF SPACE AND TIME of space and time The application of this new theory to predict the outcome of black hole evaporation andthe nature ofthe big bang singularity • The continued ... from the councils ofthe National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, andthe Institute of Medicine The members ofthe committee responsible for the report were chosen for their...
... sources, the third states the phoric status ofthe tie, andthe last presents the chain relation in terms ofthe address of all the preceding members in the chain Tables and summarise the total ... spaceship The planet They There The spaceship The two astronauts The woman It She We It Both of them They All plants and Animals They They Everything The man Nothing Something He I The engines He That ... complexes analysed for theme, 17 have Our analysis shows that most ofthe unmarked theme and have marked themes in the text belong to the plane of theme At the beginning ofthe text, ideational...