... base and some of the characteristics of the communicative view oflanguage are:
- Language is a system for the expression of meaning
- The primarily function oflanguage is to allow interaction and ... did show that the success of communicative pairs and group
17
them to prepare and make presentation. Students sometimes wanted to exchange opinion on
some speaking topics, and almost of them ... teacher often grouped students of the same sex while only 20% of the students chose it and
for the latter, group students of different sexes was the choice of 80% of the students but only of
10% of...
... elements of the text are typed into the authoring tool, andare marked up by the
writer with links for cohesion and coreference and with conditions for inclusion. The conditions
for inclusion are, of ... beliefs, perception of
and attitude to risk, and level of education are among the factors that must be considered when
tailoringamessage toan individual(Masi, 1993,;Kreps andKunimoto,1994).Forexample, ... system, and the module for document layout, formatting, and printing are only
simple demonstration prototypes. To avoid a commitment to any of the emerging standards for electronic
medical records and...
... Cohen’s
discovery of the ‘tooth-lid factor’ led to the identifica-
tion of the genetic causes of certain types of human
cancers, andto the genetic classification of a variety of
tumors of apparently the same ... C-terminal regula-
tory domain. These provide docking sites for downstream molecules and
lead to the evasion of apoptosis, to proliferation, to invasion andto metas-
tases, all of which are important ... ligand binding, as described below
(Fig. 1A).
Eleven ligands are known to bind to the ERBB fam-
ily of receptors [3]. These can be classified into three
groups (a) ligands that specifically bind to...
... programs and the integrity of the IFIs
themselves. Thus, we urge the IMF and the World Bank to continue to conduct
an authoritative review of their financial procedures and controls and those of ... identified. We are ready to
give our advice and provide, where appropriate, our technical assistance to
jurisdictions that commit to taking steps for necessary reform. We are prepared
to act together ...
call on the IMF toplay its part in implementing its recommendations regarding
the assessment process to enhance OFCs’ adherence to international standards.
4
to give attention to joint studies,...
... Errors are often sensible:
adjectives and nouns are frequently confused, as are
verbs and adverbs.
The kinds of results produced by BHMM1 and
BHMM2 are more similar to each other than to
the ... varied.
Standard deviations (σ ) for the BHMM results fell
below those shown in each column. The percentage
of ambiguous tokens and average number of tags per
token for each value of d is also shown.
evaluate ... different tokens of the same word
type are usually assigned to the same cluster, but
types are assigned to clusters more or less at ran-
dom, and all clusters have approximately the same
number of types...
... advent of IMRT, it is also very im-
portant for the clinician to be acutely aware of radiologic anatomy
(levels of nodal disease, pathways of loco-regional spread of tumor,
and delineation of postoperative ... lymph nodes of the
submandibular region (Level I) andto the upper and middle jugular
chain lymph nodes (Levels II and III).
Because of accessibility and the risk of involvement of bony struc-
tures, ... 1
Pocket Guide to
NECK DISSECTION
CLASSIFICATION AND TNM
STAGING OF HEAD AND
NECK CANCER
Committee for Head and Neck Surgery
and Oncology
American Academy of Otolaryngology–
Head and Neck Surgery
Neck...
...
discourse, and if it is not possible to give a syntactic definition of a speech
act, how can the notion ofspeech acts be integrated into a formal, and in
particular, a computational analysis of discou~? ...
representation for speech acts is that thc set ofspeech acts does not map
uniformly onto the set of sentences. In terms of "guodncss of fit" with
sentences, sevcral types ofspeech acts ... end-state is to
be achieved) also affect speech act performance. A more complete
specification of the initial and final states of the discourse pair of sets of
situation-types for a variety of speech...
... sequence of pushdowns, the stacks are
piled up from left to right.
II
stands for the bottom of a
stack, s~ is the top element of the top stack, Sx is the
bottom element of the top stack, ... generalization of a PDA to an EPDA whose stor-
age is a sequence of pushdowns captures the generaliza-
tion of the nature of the derived trees of a CFG to the
nature of derived trees of a TAG. ... function ACTION and two goto functions
GOTOright and GOTOloot. The program driving the
LR parser first determines the state i currently on top
of the top stack and the current input token
at....
... thanks and gratitude to Tom Williams, Director of Genie Software
and author of The Undeclared Secrets That Drive the Stock Market, who through
his friendship, guidance, and mentorship, inspired and ... complex field of emotions, for permission to use
some of the contents of his book Understanding Emotions, and for his friendship
over the years.
My thanks to Professor Jennifer Jenkins of Toronto University ... me in the way of trading
discipline and for allowing me to paraphrase the contents of his personal lectures
and writings.
To Professor Keith Oatley, Head of Psychology at Toronto University,...
... memory and languages of organised knowledge, the instruments whereby the
infosphere is modelled and managedthus moving from epistemology to
philosophy oflanguageand logic (Dummett 1993) and ... who are not familiar with some of the
main developments in artificial intelligence, it will be fair to accuse them of professional
incompetence, and
2. that to teach courses in philosophy of ... to otherwise traditional topics, in
classic areas like epistemology, logic, ontology, philosophy of language, philosophy
of science, or philosophy of mind. Both trends further contributed to...
... drained of cash and the miners drained of
brain cells.
So instead of selling steam engines, Boulton just traveled around to
mines (and later mills and factories) and simply asked the miners how ... July of 1698, he took an actual working model of the Fire Engine,
to Hampton Court to show it to officials of King William III. He was
awarded a patent:
Pr epar ed Exclusively for You
28 HOW ... could think of including touching their legs and wings with brass
and iron and copper and zinc, and hanging them on brass hooks.
Another Italian, University of Pavia Professor Alessandro Volta,...