curve potential output and the natural rate of unemployment

Tài liệu Research " TWO ESSAYS IN INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS: AN EMPIRICAL APPROACH TO PURCHASING POWER PARITY AND THE MONETARY MODEL OF EXCHANGE RATE DETERMINATION " pdf

Ngày tải lên : 18/02/2014, 11:20

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WORKING PAPER NO. 40 FINANCIAL STRUCTURE AND THE INTEREST RATE CHANNEL OF ECB MONETARY POLICY pptx

Ngày tải lên : 15/03/2014, 14:20

... computation of the present value is, again, the long-term interest rate The lower the level of long-term interest rates, the higher the impact of a change in the long-term rate on the underlying value of ... reflect the maximisation of banks income when their customers are confronted with the costs of switching banks, which reduce the interest rate elasticity of the credit demand curve and the deposit ... when the market rate declines and deposit rate increases when the market rate rises Finally, the indicators of the rigidity of bank funding costs seem to matter only for the setting of credit rates,...

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Derivative Exposure and the Interest Rate and Exchange Rate Risks of U.S. Banks ppt

Ngày tải lên : 29/03/2014, 13:20

... results of this study provide the first formal estimates of the joint effect of derivative exposures on the systematic interest rate and exchange rate risks of U S banks The rest of the paper ... excess rate of return of stock i over the risk-free rate q at time t, Rmt is an excess rate of return on market portfolio over the risk-free rate, rt is the interest rate risk factor measured by the ... Derivative Exposure and the Interest Rate and Exchange Rate Risks of U.S Banks November 1996 Abstract: This paper estimates the interest rate and exchange rate risk betas of fifty-nine large...

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the natural way of farming - the theory and practice of green philosophy

Ngày tải lên : 24/04/2014, 14:00

... ? The first application of pesticide does not kill off the hordes of rice leafhoppers, but the tens of thousands of young spiders on each square yard of land simply vanish, and the swarms of ... the hand of the Lord Buddha Even if scientists change the living and nonliving as they please and create new life, the fruits and creations of human knowledge can never exceed the limits of the ... him to ask why and how the winds blow and the rain falls He has carefully studied the tides of the sea, the nature of lightning, and the plants and animals that inhabit the fields and mountains...

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Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article New Method to Determine the Range of DVB-H Networks and the Inﬂuence of MPE-FEC Rate and Modulation Scheme" doc

Ngày tải lên : 21/06/2014, 22:20

... also demand valid MPE tables for 95% of the time Only, we will use a period of 40 seconds for reasons explained in the paper The influence of the MPE-FEC rate and the modulation scheme on the range ... because the influence of the height difference on the range is negligible compared to the influence of the x, ycoordinates CINRR and ER are the average values of CINR and E, respectively, over the samples ... as the distance between ITx and the location of the sample in the window that is the furthest away from the transmitter ITx An analogous definition is used for RE|5 A comparison of the values of...

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Báo cáo hóa học: "Research Article On the Information Rate of Single-Carrier FDMA Using Linear Frequency Domain Equalization and Its Application for 3GPP-LTE Uplink" doc

Ngày tải lên : 21/06/2014, 23:20

... Pn,u is the power of the nth transmitted symbol of the uth user, and hn,u is the channel frequency response at the nth assigned subcarrier of the uth user The geometrical interpretation of the achievable ... methods in both the single user system and the multi-user system subject to individual power constraints of the users We analyze the cause of the rate loss and its impact on the achievable rate as well ... lower than the OFDM rate in frequency selective channels However, an insight into the cause of the rate loss and its impact on the performance was not given Such an insight is of interest and importance...

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Screening of Bacillus strains as potential probiotics and subsequent conﬁrmation of the in vivo effectiveness of Bacillus subtilis MA139 in pigs doc

Ngày tải lên : 07/07/2014, 19:20

... dilution of the spores) and then vortexed vigorously for 10 s and incubated at 37°C After 1, and h, 0.5 ml of the spore culture was sampled to determine the number of surviving spores The spore ... passes through the stomach of a pig The fact that the viable counts of most of the six Bacillus strains did not decrease after h of incubation suggests that a reasonable percentage of these Bacillus ... turbid while the other isolates and the control did not change On the ﬁfth day, the incubations of isolates B subtilis MA139 and Bacillus spp 634 were sampled and many spores had germinated The tolerance...

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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: " Dynamics of tree species composition and characteristics of available space utilization in the natural forest of the National Nature Reserve Hrončokovský Grúň" pot

Ngày tải lên : 07/08/2014, 10:22

... On the other hand, the utilization of the available growth space of natural forest by crowns is higher than in the initial phase of growth stage The utilization of available crown space by the ... of bedrock on one third of the area of this natural forest On the one hand bedrock is andesite, on the other hand it is granodiorite and siliceous diorite, whereby PRP 1 is situated just on the ... starts to dominate from the aspect of yield and function at this stage Because of the dying-off of trees of the upper layer and damage to the lower layer by falling trees the correlation index...

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Báo cáo khoa học: "Density and population structure of the natural regeneration of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) in the High Ebro Basin (Northern Spain)" ppt

Ngày tải lên : 08/08/2014, 14:21

... respectively) and the time from the beginning of the regeneration process Total density of natural regeneration was positively correlated with the time from the beginning of the regeneration phase and ... establishment of new seedlings in the stands may be caused by the loss of vitality and death of shrubs, grasses and other tree seedlings due to the effect of drought in dry years The variation ... Data analysis The data analysis was conducted in two steps The first step was the analysis of population structure of natural regeneration Then, the selection and interpretation of the main factors...

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Báo cáo khoa học: "Ultrasound-guided central venous catheterization in cancer patients improves the success rate of cannulation and reduces mechanical complications: A prospective observational study of 1,978 consecutive catheterizations" pps

Ngày tải lên : 09/08/2014, 03:22

... allowed the completion of the therapeutic program for 1,930/ 1,978 (97.6%) of the catheters inserted The absence of pneumotorax and other major complications indicates that US guidance should be mandatory ... at the point of insertion of the sternocleidomastoid muscle into the clavicular; the correct introduction of the needle was always confirmed by ultrasound guidance and by the easy aspiration of ... access ports [29,42] The great incidence of staphylococci reflects the classical expositional risk of this kind of catheter, although the incidence of infections, the rate of CVC withdrawal or...

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Báo cáo sinh học: " Developmental temperature and somatic excision rate of mariner transposable element in three natural populations of Drosophila simulans" pps

Ngày tải lên : 14/08/2014, 19:22

... (Morocco) and Bordeaux (France) Season and average temperature at the time of capture are the following: for Loua, November 1989, at the end of the dry season and the begining of the wet season, the ... a mixture of the SspI-Xhol and of the Xholl-Nhel fragments of (see Maruyama and Hartl, 1991) These fragments cover 1.1 kb of the total element (total length of the element 1.286 kb) These probes ... effect for of the populations tested and a slightly significant overall correlation between the number of copies and the excision rate Finally, an analysis of mariner sequence in 5’ of the initiation...

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The entomological expeditions in northern Vietnam organized by the Vietnam National Museum of Nature, Hanoi and the Natural History Museum of the University of Florence (Italy) during the period 2010-2013

Ngày tải lên : 13/08/2015, 10:01

... (SB), being the photographer of the Natural History Museum of Florence, had the duty of documenting the different aspects of the trips and taking close-up pictures of the most interesting insects ... over the past century with the ‘globalization’ of economy and the consequent proliferation of the pathways and routes of introductions (HULME et al., 2008) Insects are one of the taxa with the ... Holotypes of the new taxa are being held in deposit at the Vietnam National Museum of Nature in Hanoi The collaboration between the Museum of Natural History of the University of Florence and the Vietnam...

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The ecology of the non native red eared sliders and their potential impacts on the native fauna of singapore

Ngày tải lên : 10/09/2015, 15:50

... shell developed from their ribs and spine The upper half of the shell, the carapace, typically consists of 50 bones and is joined to the plastron (the lower half) via a bridge and the bones are typically ... residential, industrial and commercial purposes The business, civic and cultural districts were located within the southern-central part of the city and the rest of the island was divided into multiple ... biology and ecology of red-eared sliders in the wild in Singapore in order to make an assessment of the potential impacts on the local environment and in other parts of Southeast Asia; and b)...

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Báo cáo y học: "The Natural History of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection"

Ngày tải lên : 02/11/2012, 09:56

... demonstrated gender differences in the rate of chronicity in hepatitis C infection The NHANES[13] study and the Dionysos study[21] had similar rates of HCV chronicity among both men and women Race There ... Progression of Liver Fibrosis In the setting of persistent hepatitis C viremia, the rate of progression of liver fibrosis varies widely There have been extensive studies focusing on the natural course of ... cirrhosis, HCC, and death The liver biopsy is the gold standard for the grading and staging of chronic hepatitis C The activity of liver disease or grade, is gauged by the number of mononuclear...

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THE NATURAL HISTORY OF MORALS

Ngày tải lên : 22/10/2013, 13:20

... unendurable, is the appearance of an absolute ruler for these gregarious Europeans of this fact the effect of the appearance of Napoleon was the last great proof the history of the influence of Napoleon ... the great discharge from all the obligations of the past; 141 of 301 Beyond Good and Evil altogether at one in their belief in the community as the DELIVERER, in the herd, and therefore in ‘themselves.’ ... ancient world say of them; the chosen people among the nations,’ as they themselves say and believe the Jews performed the miracle of the inversion of valuations, by means of which life on earth...

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The Natural Functions of Secondary Metabolites

Ngày tải lên : 26/10/2013, 02:20

... Production of the antibiotics is the primary factor in the competitive fitness of P aureofaciens in the rhizosphere and the relationships between it, the plant, and the fungal pathogens The antibiotic, ... intracellularly and replace partially the middle lamellae between the cortical cells of the feeder roots The endomycorrhizae, which form on the roots of 90% of the plant species, enter the root cells and ... purposes other than human and animal chemotherapy, such as the promotion of growth of farm animals and plants and the protection of plants against pathogenic microorganisms Cooperation on the development...

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The revolution in philosophy (I) - human spontaneity and the natural order

Ngày tải lên : 01/11/2013, 08:20

... “synthetic” unity of the multiplicity of experience On the basis of this, Kant drew his most basic conclusion: a condition of both the synthetic unity of the multiplicity of representations (and ... subject, and on the other hand the multiplicity of the representations which it has The same complex thinking subject – as the same subject of different experiences – is correlated therefore to the ... make There are two ways, Kant suggested, that we can look at judgments: on the one hand, we can regard the form of the judgment (how the subject is related to the predicate); and, on the other hand,...

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the positive and the negative sides of globalization

Ngày tải lên : 01/11/2013, 14:44

... words instead of the advised 250-265) It has a sound structure, your position is clearly expressed, the information is well-organized, and structure-wise the sentences are fine The vocabulary ... outweigh the disadvantages Overall, I am convinced that we should further promote globalization and meanwhile the local government should take measures to combat culture assimilation and sweat ... sentences are fine The vocabulary is impressive and there were only a few grammatical errors (see comments underlined in blue) Overall, this seems to be a band 7.5 + essay ...

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Some register features in agreement between the united states of america and the socialist republic of vietnam on trade relations = một số đặc điểm ngữ vực trong hiệp định thương mại việt mỹ

Ngày tải lên : 20/12/2013, 18:26

... the piece of discourse under analysis The later includes the type of communicative event, the topic, the purpose of the event, the setting, the xii participant and the relationships between them ... medium of the language activity It is the manifestation of the nature of the language code being used Halliday and Hassan include here: “Mode is the function of the text in the event, including therefore ... renovation cause and to raise its economy's competitiveness on the one hand, and on other hand to affirm the consistency of the Party and State's policies to integrate the national economy into the world...

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Tài liệu McGraw.Hill.Stock Options And The New Rules Of Corporate Accountability doc

Ngày tải lên : 21/12/2013, 01:19

... demonstrated instead of as a perk that comes with the job? This then leads to the ultimate question: what is the purpose of the corporation and how is its success measured? Is the end goal of the ... CHAPTER TWO The Sources of the Problem The spirit of capitalism is alive and well in Corporate America Darwinian economies, governed by the basic laws of supply and demand, vastly favor the strong ... creation of products and services and then selling and delivering them to the marketplace A talented CEO can rally the troops and march on to victory in the marketplace But the success of a CEO...

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