asset after deducting the costs of disposal if the asset were already of the age and in the condition expected at the end of its useful life

Fate of Pharmaceuticals in the Environment and in Water Treatment Systems - Chapter 16 (end) pptx

Fate of Pharmaceuticals in the Environment and in Water Treatment Systems - Chapter 16 (end) pptx

Ngày tải lên : 18/06/2014, 16:20
... determined the ratio of EE2/NADH removed by incubating EE2, NADH, and other components in the presence of an AMO-containing enzyme extract; the molar ratio of NADH/ EE2 determined during the incubation ... did find, however, that the elimination in the anoxic region of the biofilm reactor improved the removal efficiencies of clofibric acid and diclofenac to values between 60 and 80% of their initial ... resistance rates Reinthaler et al.60 evaluated the resistance patterns of E coli in WWTPs and found that the highest resistance rates were found in E coli strains of a sewage treatment plant that treats...
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The 1790s after Fichte - the Romantic appropriation of Kant (I) - H¨olderlin, Novalis, Schleiermacher, Schlegel

The 1790s after Fichte - the Romantic appropriation of Kant (I) - H¨olderlin, Novalis, Schleiermacher, Schlegel

Ngày tải lên : 01/11/2013, 08:20
... consciousness in “being” is, however, to be attained only in fits and starts throughout life and in the balancing of the kinds of inevitable conflicts within life that come about because of the irreconcilability ... lderlin’s characterization of “conflicting tendencies” in life, and, o in his interpretation, H¨ lderlin distinguishes three such “tendencies”: the striving for unity and o perfection in life; the ... modern institutions – indeed, the inherent tensions and the kinds of profound disappointments that seemed necessarily to come in the wake of increasing modernization – were at the center of that...
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Tài liệu Benefits Table database: Estimates of the marginal external costs of air pollution in Europe pptx

Tài liệu Benefits Table database: Estimates of the marginal external costs of air pollution in Europe pptx

Ngày tải lên : 17/02/2014, 22:20
... providing the main details of the database and default estimates of externalities, but lacking the facility for manipulation of functions, etc that is present in the full version of the database The ... done in this work using a discount rate of 4% Coverage of the database and limitations The main limitations of the database reflect the availability of modelling work, particularly for ozone and ... Weightings were calculated from straight-line measurement of the length of each country's coastline bordering the sea area in question The weighted average was then calculated as the sum of: {[externality...
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Tài liệu The Social Benefits and Economic Costs of Taxation doc

Tài liệu The Social Benefits and Economic Costs of Taxation doc

Ngày tải lên : 20/02/2014, 19:20
... contrast to the United States, Finland ranks near the top of the industrialized world on each of the following social indicators: • The percentage of the population living below the poverty line is ... equal to the relative income of those in the Nordic countries at 84.6% Once again, the United States is at the low end of even the Anglo-American countries In that country the income of those ... only 0.8% in Nordic countries The inflation rate was 3.3% in the United States in this period, and only 0.4% in Finland The difference is statistically significant In addition, the association between...
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MEED S.A. The Costs of Water Pollution in India potx

MEED S.A. The Costs of Water Pollution in India potx

Ngày tải lên : 06/03/2014, 15:21
... to proliferate These organisms may be disease vectors, or algae The proliferation of algae may slower the flow in the water courses, thus increasing again the proliferation of organisms and sedimentation ... accelerate the pace of coverage of drinking water supply The entire programme was given a Mission approach with the launch of the Technology Mission of Drinking Water and Related Water Management, ... concentrations The data used in this study were obtained through surveys of polluting industries in India conducted by the IEG during the years 1996 and 2000 For the sugar industry, the data include...
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Revealing the costs of air pollution from industrial facilities in Europe pot

Revealing the costs of air pollution from industrial facilities in Europe pot

Ngày tải lên : 06/03/2014, 16:20
... as implying that they are unimportant Rather, they are not quantified because of a lack of data at some point in the impact pathway Included in the estimation of damage costs of regional air pollutants ... for the population of England and Wales The England and Wales results were used in the mortality analysis for fine particulate matter in terms of loss of longevity presented in the CAFE work and ... urged in interpreting and using estimates that are aggregated across different pollutants, it is worth underlining that there is Revealing the costs of air pollution from industrial facilities in...
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A Study of the Relative Costs of Network Security Protocols potx

A Study of the Relative Costs of Network Security Protocols potx

Ngày tải lên : 14/03/2014, 22:20
... TCP and UDP) The selection of the appropriate protocol is based on the protocol number in the IP header The SA needed to process the packet is found in an in- kernel database using information ... request, regardless of the fact that a session has been created (the context is kept at the application and inside the accelerator cards and is not cached by the framework itself) Applications queue ... CPU intensive jobs that take up all their quanta have their priority lowered by the operating system When executing the sieve while using ftp, the sieve program gets its priority lowered and therefore...
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Working Tax Credit – Help with the costs of childcare pot

Working Tax Credit – Help with the costs of childcare pot

Ngày tải lên : 15/03/2014, 04:20
... cent of the gross costs of employing them – within the limits opposite You can include: • the costs of any employer’s National Insurance contributions you pay • the costs of any benefits in kind ... • their name • the date of the change • their address including the postcode • their phone number • the name of the registration or approval body and registration number, if one was given to them ... giving: • their name • their address, including the postcode • their phone number • the name of the registration or approval body and registration number, if one was given to them as part of the...
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Air Pollution Economics - Health Costs of Air Pollution in the Greater Sydney Metropolitan Region pptx

Air Pollution Economics - Health Costs of Air Pollution in the Greater Sydney Metropolitan Region pptx

Ngày tải lên : 15/03/2014, 16:20
... group of individuals place on a change in life expectancy, i.e a gain or loss in life years The QALY approach allows information relating to the health state of the individual at risk to be included ... within a certain range in the location of a particular study The fit between the estimated function and the pollutant data may become less certain towards the end of the pollutant data range, and ... family and relatives, these costs will be reflected in the WTP estimate that they report and therefore in the overall VOSL measure (CIE, 2001) VOSL is the valuation of small changes in the risk of...
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The Benefits and Costs of the Clean Air Act from 1990 to 2020: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Office of Air and Radiation potx

The Benefits and Costs of the Clean Air Act from 1990 to 2020: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Office of Air and Radiation potx

Ngày tải lên : 15/03/2014, 16:20
... analytical chain at various points and propagate it through the remaining steps in the chain, and separate “offline” analyses and research that provide insights into the uncertainty, sensitivity, and robustness ... benefit/cost ratio reflects the ratio of the low benefits estimate to the central cost estimate, while the high ratio reflects the ratio of the high benefits estimate to the central costs estimate The ... continually updated and refined, the major components of Title VI were in place prior to the First Prospective and were thoroughly analyzed as part of that effort, resulting in the finding that the...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "The Costs of Inheritance in Semantic Networks" pot

Báo cáo khoa học: "The Costs of Inheritance in Semantic Networks" pot

Ngày tải lên : 17/03/2014, 19:21
... Vain}) Relaxed Unification for Matching Semantlc Relations In the unification algorithm, two n-tuples, nl and n °, unify if Arity(nl) ~ Arity(n2) and if every element in nl matches an element in ... elements el and e2 match if el or e2 is a variable, or if el ~ e2, or in the case that el and e2 are lists of the same length, each of the elements of el matches a corresponding element of e2 Since ... B and Q If we allow each path to extend N steps such that each step has the same number of possible paths, then the worst case computation, assuming each candidate SR has all the arcs, is of the...
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ELA, Promissory Notes and All That: The Fiscal Costs of Anglo Irish Bank pdf

ELA, Promissory Notes and All That: The Fiscal Costs of Anglo Irish Bank pdf

Ngày tải lên : 22/03/2014, 17:20
... Nationwide Buildings Society.  The nature of the long‐run cost to the Irish state of taking over the liabilities of these institutions is outlined and suggestions are made for reducing these costs.   1    Introduction  ... The balance sheet of the IBRC and the crucial role played by its ELA debts.   The process of granting and repayment of ELA and the role of the ECB in this process.  The function of the promissory notes and their effect on official debt and deficits.  ... 2 on the next page shows that the building society lost half of its deposit funding between the end of 2007 and the end of 2010 and also paid off almost all of its outstanding debt securities. By the end of 2010, Eurosystem borrowings accounted for more than half of its liabilities. ...
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High Incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Persists a Decade after Immigration, the Netherlands potx

High Incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Persists a Decade after Immigration, the Netherlands potx

Ngày tải lên : 22/03/2014, 18:20
... following infection, linking from data on the risk of tuberculous infection and the incidence of clinical tuberculosis in the Netherlands Tubercle 1982;63:255–68 Vynnycky E, Fine PE The natural ... decline in incidence rates First, the proportion of immigrants who were recently infected or reinfected may already have been low at the time of immigration Next, the risk of reactivation of latent ... or reinfections, either through transmission within the Netherlands or through frequent visits to their country of origin DNA fingerprinting data suggest that transmission within the Netherlands...
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The Costs of Attaining the Millennium Development Goals * ppt

The Costs of Attaining the Millennium Development Goals * ppt

Ngày tải lên : 22/03/2014, 21:20
... (average sustaining cost, incremental reform costs, and norms), and taking into account the uncertainty in each of these estimates, we conclude that the annual cost of achieving the education ... estimated the cost of providing secure land tenure and upgrading slums to be $3.5 billion annually Taking these estimates and their caveats together, we estimate that the cost of reaching the ... side the income poverty goal, and estimate the costs of attaining the health, education and environmental goals, but note that the achievement of these goals will go a long way towards reducing income...
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OECD Environment Working Papers No. 2: The Health Costs of Inaction with Respect to Air Pollution potx

OECD Environment Working Papers No. 2: The Health Costs of Inaction with Respect to Air Pollution potx

Ngày tải lên : 23/03/2014, 00:20
... where VSL(A) is the VSL at age A, T is age at the end of a normal life and A is current age; so that T-A is the remaining life expectancy, or, in other words, the number of remaining life years (OECD, ... countries and this is expected to continue in the years ahead, given the ageing of the “baby-boom” generation Since older populations tend to be in greater need of health care, health expenditures ... Italy and the UK)8 The results presented in Table 15 are expressed either in terms of VSL or value of a life year (VOLY)9 The WTP of USD 1,086 can be interpreted as the benefits of reducing the...
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Hidden Consequences: The costs of industrial water pollution on people, planet and profit potx

Hidden Consequences: The costs of industrial water pollution on people, planet and profit potx

Ngày tải lên : 29/03/2014, 14:20
... the river and the surrounding environment, including wildlife in the vicinity and the local population Yet despite the promise of international help, and recognition that the area is one of the ... cost of dewatering or sand extraction) The differences in costs of dredging uncontaminated and contaminated areas are also significant In the Netherlands, Storage is generally a cheaper option, and ... too late Rivers provide a lifeline for the communities through which they flow and for the cities that swell on their banks They supply vital and lifesustaining resources, including drinking water,...
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The Maintenance Costs of Aging Aircraft - Insights from Commercial Aviation docx

The Maintenance Costs of Aging Aircraft - Insights from Commercial Aviation docx

Ngày tải lên : 29/03/2014, 18:20
... maintenance costs going back to the 1960s RAND initially gathered the Form 41 longitudinal data in the late 1990s After collecting and consolidating those RAND data files, the author of this document ... shown in Figure 4.2, airframe maintenance costs in the RAND data were, in total, about a third of total maintenance costs The rest of the maintenance costs were for the engine and for the “burden,” ... costs and flying hours RAND gathered Form 41 data from the DoT on maintenance costs going back to the 1960s Separately, RAND obtained data on airlines’ average fleet ages by calendar year The estimation...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Assessing the Costs of Sampling Methods in Active Learning for Annotation" potx

Báo cáo khoa học: "Assessing the Costs of Sampling Methods in Active Learning for Annotation" potx

Ngày tải lên : 31/03/2014, 00:20
... uniform cost of annotating each item In this case, the ordering of annotated data A will depend entirely on the algorithm’s estimate of the expected benefit However, for AL in POS tagging, the ... depend greatly on what is known from sentences already annotated Thus, in POS tagging both the benefit (increase in accuracy) and cost of annotating a sentence depend not only on properties of the sentence ... where h is the time in hours spent on the sentence, l is the number of tokens in the sentence, and c is the number of words in the sentence needing correction For this model, the Relative Standard...
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báo cáo hóa học:" How to calculate the annual costs of NGO-implemented programs to support orphans and vulnerable children: A six-step approach" potx

báo cáo hóa học:" How to calculate the annual costs of NGO-implemented programs to support orphans and vulnerable children: A six-step approach" potx

Ngày tải lên : 20/06/2014, 08:20
... categories The purpose of Step is to reorganize the information contained in the financial report into logical groups of expenses for key categories of “inputs” used in the implementation of the ... completed and if high-performing types of programmes are to be replicated and expanded elsewhere The demand for more and better information on the costs of interventions is directly included in the ... expenses in the financial report database, more detailed subcategories within each category must be created to facilitate reorganizing information in the financial report into input categories After...
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flat bed drying including survey results on the drying costs of various drying methods practiced in mekong delta ''''

flat bed drying including survey results on the drying costs of various drying methods practiced in mekong delta ''''

Ngày tải lên : 29/06/2014, 20:32
... status on the use of flat-bed dryers in Provinces - Writing of the hand-out for use as training materials, based on the outcome of the survey and experiments During the coming second year of the ... recover the investment after 2- years, depending on the investment • From the farmer’s (paddy owners) standpoint, they would not spend more than sun drying in the normal weather, and surely the paid ... method on the use of flat-bed dryer in the Mekong Delta and the cost of drying; and the writing of extension materials for future training courses, based on the outcome of the survey and experiments...
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