africa india south america and china during the era of western industrialization

Economic change in the pattani region, c 1880 1930 tin and cattle in the era of siams administrative reforms

Ngày tải lên : 16/09/2015, 17:11

... is of the opinion that the northern areas of the Malay Peninsula beginning from Kedah and extending to the southern region of Siam are part of a (traditional) Mon-speaking area The presence of ... Leonard Andaya (on the Sunda Zone /the Malacca Straits /the Sea of Melayu) and Heather Sutherland (on the Java Seas), to name just a few, in perceiving Southeast Asia within a wider zone, using the ... world systems of pre-colonial Southeast Asia, namely, the worlds of India and China The Indian world system referring to the Indian Ocean system, for instance, remained 21 Examples of Hokkien family...

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The conditions in Africa and Eurasia during the last glacial cycle

Ngày tải lên : 01/11/2013, 07:20

... across the Russian Plain during the Briansk Interstadial with the southern limit of the range of a number of Arctic plants being 1200 km further south than today (and a further 600 km during ... two-thirds of the British Isles, Scandinavia, the Baltic and the Alps Much of the remainder of Europe north of the Mediterranean had a cover of permafrost (CLIMAP, 1976; Maarleveld, 1976) Away from the ... kyr, African glacial stages were more arid than those of the middle Pleistocene (Jahns et al., 1998) The complexity of the African climate is the result of the size and heterogeneous nature of the...

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**Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Bioimaging of the unbalanced expression of microRNA9 and microRNA9* during the neuronal differentiation of P19 cells doc**

Ngày tải lên : 18/02/2014, 17:20

... sense and antisense strands of the piRNA hairpin are involved in formation of the piRNA-interacting complex (piRC) and function in the transcriptional gene silencing of retrotransposons and genetic ... positions and sequences used to amplify pri-miR9-1, 9-2 and 9-3 Arrows indicate the position and orientation of the primers Bold font represents the sequence of mature miR9* and italic fonts the sequence ... vector The promoter sizes of the construct are indicated by numbers in parentheses )44 means located 44 bp upstream of the ﬁrst base pair at the 5¢-end of pre-miR-9-1 deﬁned as +1 FLuc is the ORF of...

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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Unfolding and aggregation during the thermal denaturation of streptokinase pptx

Ngày tải lên : 21/02/2014, 03:20

... characterization of the thermally induced aggregation of SK using a variety of techniques The results provide us with some of the properties of these high molecular mass aggregates and help to delimit the ... with the thermal unfolding of SK occur at pH 7.0 and high sample concentrations and at pH 6.0 at all concentrations The effect of the temperature scan rate on the DSC curves of SK at pH 7.0 and ... the ﬁtting and correspond to the values obtained for the isolated domains The uncertainties of the parameters correspond to the standard errors obtained in the ﬁttings Reproducibility of Tm and...

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Illegal births and legal abortions – the case of China pot

Ngày tải lên : 14/03/2014, 16:20

... on whether the pregnancy history of the parents qualifies them to have a (new) child, and whether the child quota laid down in the yearly plan of the village or workplace is full or not The rules ... [2] Parallel to the hierarchical structure of civil servants, there is the party organization, and the leaders of the party at each level share the decision making with leaders of the civil servant ... Anhui Province, the outcome of pregnancies varied considerably according to the legal status of the pregnancy [8] The number of abortions increased rapidly after the introduction of the 1979 population...

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An Account of Some of the Principal Slave Insurrections, and Others, Which Have Occurred, or Been Attempted, in the United States and Elsewhere, During the Last Two Centuries. pptx

Ngày tải lên : 31/03/2014, 11:20

... amount of military aid to the defence of Virginia! Gov Wise had several companies of the military present on the day of the execution of John Brown and others, and assured the Governor of South ... conduct of the negroes for the first nine months after their liberation, up to the middle of 1794 Of the conduct of the negroes during the year 1795, and part of 1796, I find no account Had there ... scattered the negroes; they had killed about and wounded 12 more In their flight some of them shot themselves, others their wives, and then themselves; some absconded a few days, and then killed themselves...

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anon - 1807 - remarks and experiments on different parts of the process of brewing; particularly on the continued application of a boiling heat during the operation of mashing

Ngày tải lên : 12/06/2014, 11:34

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uninsured in america life and death in the land of opportunity

Ngày tải lên : 06/07/2014, 15:37

... so that I just literally pull my own teeth They’ll break off after a while, and then you just grab ahold of them, and they work their way out.” We ask how she can face the pain of pulling out her ... years During those years, her status has shifted: once a member of the working class, she is now a member of the caste of the ill, the inﬁrm, and the marginally employed—a group often called by the ... noted—“they can’t squeeze blood from a turnip.” 14 INTRODUCTION Middle-class Americans saw themselves as part of the American mainstream They shared American values of family and work, they saw themselves...

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Báo cáo y học: "Local expression of matrix metalloproteinases, cathepsins, and their inhibitors during the development of murine antigen-induced arthritis" pps

Ngày tải lên : 09/08/2014, 06:22

... day and returned on day 14 to the level of control mice at day The expression of cystatin B was increased about twofold on day of the acute stage (Fig 3a) Like the expression of cathepsins, the ... of proinflammatory cytokines on days and The downregulation of cathepsin K on day could be another example of the fact that the time course of cytokine expression determines the time course of ... (Fig 2b) and found a significant downregulation at the mRNA level on day but no alteration of expression at the mRNA level on the other days in the course of AIA Not only were MMPs and cathepsins...

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Báo cáo y học: "Expression of cytokine mRNA and protein in joints and lymphoid organs during the course of rat antigen-induced arthritis" potx

Ngày tải lên : 09/08/2014, 06:22

... in the LN than in the SM [19], in line with the different mode of induction of the disease, which favors spread of the arthritogen to the regional LNs [23] Both the pathology and the sequence of ... induction of disease (day 0), at hours after injection of the arthritogen, and on days 1, 3, and of the disease, the latter time point marking the transition to the chronic phase For the sake of clarity, ... potential therapeutic use if performed at the outbreak of disease [30,31] The marked elevation of both IFN-γ and IL-2 mRNA at the primary site of pathology, in contrast to the modest elevation of these...

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Báo cáo y học: "α The role of HIF-1α in maintaining cartilage homeostasis and during the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis" pot

Ngày tải lên : 09/08/2014, 07:20

... Yudoh and colleagues [1] further analyzed the role of HIF-1 in chondrocytic energy generation, matrix synthesis and cell survival During hypoxic and normoxic conditions, functional inactivation of ... chondrocytes [11] Conclusion The results provided in the study by Yudoh and colleagues and previous reports by us and other groups strongly support the notion that HIF-1 is of pivotal importance in ... importance in cartilage development and homeostasis Furthermore, given the decreased oxygen levels and presence of inflammatory mediators during the course of OA, a causal role for HIF-1 in preventing...

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Báo cáo y học: "Comparison of procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP) plasma concentrations at different SOFA scores during the course of sepsis and MODS" pot

Ngày tải lên : 12/08/2014, 18:20

... severity of multiple organ dysfunction rather than the severity of sepsis and systemic inflammation and there are no data available as to the relation of PCT concentrations and the severity of multiple ... categories of the SOFA to which patients were assigned, and the median and 25/75 and 10/90 percentiles were determined Differences of median PCT levels between these SOFA groups were analyzed by the ... different groups of patients, eg for purposes of differential diagnosis, assessment of the severity of the disease and of systemic inflammation, including the severity of MODS, is mandatory When...

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Báo cáo khoa học: "Correlation of procalcitonin and C-reactive protein to inflammation, complications, and outcome during the intensive care unit course of multiple-trauma patients" pdf

Ngày tải lên : 12/08/2014, 23:20

... the type of and severity of trauma according to a system of points based on injury to six regions of the body [10] The ISS is defined as "the sum of the square of the highest points in each of ... in 9% of the patients on day after trauma, in 24% of the patients on day 2, and in 23% of the patients on day Even on day after trauma the peak levels of CRP were reached in another 15% of the ... College of Chest Physicians/Society of Critical Care Medicine criteria [13], and the occurrence of organ dysfunction The final data analyzed were 28-day survival data The type of and severity of trauma...

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Báo cáo khoa học: " Using simulation for training and to change protocol during the outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome" ppsx

Ngày tải lên : 12/08/2014, 23:20

... to 'remove the gloves' The education and infection control team simulated every step of the dressing and undressing to ensure safety and clarity, and then scripted and photographed the process ... management and infection control The group then observed two educators describing and demonstrating the dress-up and the dress-down method for the PPS Next, the group was divided into two sets of four ... tachycardia, and ventricular fibrillation) We timed how long it took the first person to don the PPS The other four trainees observed After the simulation we debriefed the entire group and discussed and...

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Báo cáo y học: " Occurrence and overlap of natural disasters, complex emergencies and epidemics during the past decade (1995–2004)" ppsx

Ngày tải lên : 13/08/2014, 13:21

... during the last decade (1995–2004)* * For each of the large-scale events in the above three categories, the occurrence in the same location of the other two types of events, regardless of their ... define the extent to which the occurrence of one type of disaster enhances the risk of another Authors' contributions PBS conceived of the study, designed the research plan, supervised the literature ... co-wrote the paper, undertook the literature review PS assisted in the critical interpretation of the intellectual content and drafting of the paper Competing interests The authors and their institutions...

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Báo cáo y học: "Comment on and reply to "Analysis of variation of amplitudes in cell cycle gene expression" by Liu, Gaido and Wolfinger: On the analysis of gene expression during the normal, eukaryotic, cell cycle" docx

Ngày tải lên : 13/08/2014, 23:20

... synchrony The data should speak for themselves 7) The DNA distribution of cells should be narrow in the synchronized cells and these distributions should then reflect the movement of cells through the ... wishes to look at the response of genes to perturbation, then it is a good experiment The problem is whether the methods of Whitfield et al lead to an understanding of what happens in the normal, unperturbed ... the comparison of the two experiments, I present a graph (Figure 1) of the K values in a scatter diagram The R2 value is 0.37, which some may say is "rather strong" and others may say is "rather...

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Báo cáo y học: "PI3K signaling and miRNA expression during the response of quiescent human fibroblasts to distinct proliferative stimuli" pdf

Ngày tải lên : 14/08/2014, 16:21

... Experimental set up and overall expression profiles Experimental set up and overall expression profiles (a) The time course of gene expression was determined during the response of two different ... our gene sets and noted significant enrichment of several of these categories (Additional data file 2) Moreover, the response of lung fibroblasts with regard to the expression of these genes could ... cluster view of the 1,379 Class II clones showing differential expression between serum and other GF treatment groups is shown The right hand side shows the expression profiles of these Class...

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lin and liu - 2009 - the determinants of auditor switching from the perspective of corporate governance in china

Ngày tải lên : 06/01/2015, 19:43

... 05) If the current status is the separation of the CEO and the board of directors’ chairman and the probability of a downward switch f(DS) is exactly 50, then a change to the combination of the ... resulting in a further sharp increase in the demand for external audits The establishment of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges and the promulgation of new accounting and auditing standards also ... effectiveness of audit monitoring in China To bolster the conﬁdence of the market participants, the Chinese government should promote the reform of corporate governance of the listed ﬁrms and enhance the...

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lin and liu - 2010 - the determinants of auditor switching from the perspective of corporate governance in china

Ngày tải lên : 06/01/2015, 19:43

... by the management (Jensen and Meckling, 1976) Thus, a series of mechanisms or measures are imposed to bind the managers and to induce them to act in the best interest of the owners One of the ... the assurance provider and the information intermediater Nonetheless, the utility of the auditing function depends upon audit quality which is determined by the independence of auditors and the ... affairs of the ﬁrm; According to an investigation report that the share interest of the ﬁrst large shareholder (mainly the parent SOEs) accounts for, on average, around 50% of the total equity of the...

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Development strategy for Hanoi Housing Development and Investment Corporation (HANDICO) during the period of 2010-2015

Ngày tải lên : 27/03/2015, 13:48

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