... for working with data is the scalar, that is, single values stored in single (scalar) variables Scalar variables hold strings, numbers, and references Array and hash variables hold lists or associations ... how to create record-like data structures and how to save and restore these structures from permanent storage Chapter 12, Packages, Libraries, and Modules, concerns breaking up your program into ... you can create private variables Although these techniques work, simply breaking your work up into several steps or storing everything in temporary variables is almost always clearer to the reader...
... Mitamura Y, Sekine K, Asakawa M, Yozu R, Kawada S, Okamoto E: A durable, non power consumptive, simple seal for rotary blood pumps Asaio J 2001, 47(4):392-396 Babincova M, Altanerova V, Altaner ... Dexamethasone and water The Association for Research in Otolaryngology 2002 Witte MC, Kasperbauer JL: Round window membrane permeability to transforming growth factor-alpha: an in vitro study Otolaryngol ... Gupta AK, Gupta M: Synthesis and surface engineering of iron oxide nanoparticles for biomedical applications Biomaterials 2005, 26(18):3995-4021 Morishita N, Nakagami H, Morishita R, Takeda S,...
... published and /or accepted journal and conference papers: Anh T N and Hosoda T.: Depth-Averaged model of open channel flows over an arbitrary 3D surface and its applications to analysis of water surface ... using an arbitrary axis not always perpendicular to the bottom surface The mathematical equation set has been derived and some simple examples of v dam-break flows in horizontal and slopping channels ... the research, and above all, giving me a chance to study and work at a World-leading university as Kyoto University I also wish to thank Dr Shinchiro Onda for his kind assistance, useful advices...
... This program puts values into an array, sorts the values into // ascending order, and prints the resulting array #include using std::cout; using std::endl; #include 10 11 ... // prototype // prototype cout
... iteration variable of the foreach statement is a read-only copy of each element of the array Copying Arrays Arrays are reference types An array variable contains a reference to an array instance This ... heap) that an array variable refers to, you have to two things First, you need to create a new array instance of the same type and the same length as the array you are copying, as in this example: ... preferred way to iterate through an array However, in a few cases, you'll find you have to revert toa for statement: • • • • A foreach statement always iterates through the whole array If you want...
... configuration, a forklift lifts loads to the third floor for stacking or storage (a) : forklift operation; (b): distance measurement using four distance sensors and feedback force implementation using a DC ... motor distance information measured from an array of four sensors which are mounted on the left fork G : is the constant gain used to change the feedback force magnitude The need of constant gain ... distances sending to the controller are used in order to create artificial force which is a function of the range from obstacles to the forks A haptic interface is used to give physical interactions between...
... configuration, a forklift lifts loads to the third floor for stacking or storage (a) : forklift operation; (b): distance measurement using four distance sensors and feedback force implementation using a DC ... motor distance information measured from an array of four sensors which are mounted on the left fork G : is the constant gain used to change the feedback force magnitude The need of constant gain ... distances sending to the controller are used in order to create artificial force which is a function of the range from obstacles to the forks A haptic interface is used to give physical interactions between...
... define an iterator that traverses the tree by using the more natural recursive mechanism, similar to the WalkTree method discussed in Chapter 17 Add an enumerator to the Tree class Start Visual ... IEnumerable.GetEnumerator and IEnumerable.GetEnumerator methods are added to the class 8 Locate the IEnumerable.GetEnumerator method Replace the contents of the GetEnumerator method as shown ... mechanisms presenting the data in a different sequence, you can implement additional properties that implement the IEnumerable interface and that use an iterator for returning data For example,...
... configuration, a forklift lifts loads to the third floor for stacking or storage (a) : forklift operation; (b): distance measurement using four distance sensors and feedback force implementation using a DC ... motor distance information measured from an array of four sensors which are mounted on the left fork G : is the constant gain used to change the feedback force magnitude The need of constant gain ... distances sending to the controller are used in order to create artificial force which is a function of the range from obstacles to the forks A haptic interface is used to give physical interactions between...
... the table dt The DataTable to convert to the array rowCount The number of rows to export to the array startRow The row number of the first row to export fields A string array containing the names ... GetRows(DataTable dt, Integer rowCount, Integer startRow, String[] colName); Parameters tableArray Returns an array of field values corresponding to the values in the columns and rows selected from ... Table name constants private const String ORDERS_TABLE = "Orders"; // private void goButton_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) { // Fill the Order table SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter("SELECT...
... of appropriate word class tags to as many To overcome these difficulties, research associates at Lancaster have devised a transition probability matrix of tag pairs to compute the most probable ... computer and partly by a h,~man pre-editor (Atwell, 198 2a) As part of this stage, the computer automatically reduced all sentence-initial capital letters and the h u m ~ pre-editor recapitalizsd ... word tag set and improving the suite of programs and data files required to carry out automatic word tagging At several stages during design and implementation of the tagging software, error analysis...
... Chinese has neither capitalization nor overt word boundaries, it poses particular problems for name identification Prior Work A wide variety of trainable models have been applied to the name tagging ... coreferenced with more other mentions is more likely to be correct The last four capture local or name-internal evidence; for instance, that an organization name includes an explicit, organization-indicating ... 2004 Binary Integer Programming for Information Extraction ACE Evaluation Meeting, September 2004, Alexandria, VA Lufeng Zhai, Pascale Fung, Richard Schwartz, Marine Carpuat, and Dekai Wu 2004...
... the algorithm is executed 3 Factorization with Quantum Computers: Shor’s Algorithm 3.1 Classical Factorization Algorithms The most famous classical factorization algorithms are the Quadratic ... state vector as a column vector, or - in the jargon of quantum physics - as ”ket vector” |ψ The corresponding line vector is written as ψ| and called ”bra vector” The squared norm of the vector, ... that by analyzing primes one “can not win wars”! Nowadays, not only (classical) algebra and number theory, but also many other fields of mathematics, such as highly advanced topics of algebra and...
... importance Perhaps the most libertarian of all the scholastics, particularly in his later works, was the Jesuit Father Juan de Mariana Mariana was born in the city of Talavera de la Reina, near ... land and labor foregone is far more advanced than the land theory of cost and value advanced by the Physiocrats, or the labor theory of cost and value advanced by the classical economists But Cantillon ... integration of the marginal theory of value into economics was a major leap for all ofeconomics Eugen von Bohm-Bawerk's capital theory, now seen as Austrian, was viewed more generally as a part...
... current liability, the plan sponsor must pay an The AVA is a value of plan assets calculated for funding purposes This value may be equal to the fair market value of the assets, or it may be an asset ... plan’s actuary responsibility for the selection of actuarial assumptions For pension accounting, the plan sponsor selects the actuarial assumptions, with guidance from the actuary Actuarial assumptions ... entry-age normal, aggregate) that are used and beyond the scope of this paper The same cost method must be used to calculate the normal cost and actuarial liability • Participants not pay taxes...
... study from Canada also showed that native-born females reported better health status than foreign-born females [31] Emotional support was found to be important for a better health-related quality ... manuscript All authors read and approved the final manuscript Additional material 10 Additional file 11 Table 1–2 Factors believed to affect health-related quality of life in a general population ... Baseline factors believed to affect health-related quality of life in a general population eight years later Odds ratios (95% CI) in multivariable analyses of baseline factors believed to affect health-related...
... study from Canada also showed that native-born females reported better health status than foreign-born females [31] Emotional support was found to be important for a better health-related quality ... manuscript All authors read and approved the final manuscript Additional material 10 Additional file 11 Table 1–2 Factors believed to affect health-related quality of life in a general population ... Baseline factors believed to affect health-related quality of life in a general population eight years later Odds ratios (95% CI) in multivariable analyses of baseline factors believed to affect health-related...
... works of Magyari and Keller [11], Sanjayanand and Khan [12], Khan and Sanjayanand [13], Bidin and Nazar [14] and Nadeem et al [15–16] More recently, the study of convective heat transfer in nanofluids ... The application of homotopy analysis method to nonlinear equations arising in heat transfer Phys Lett A 2006, 360: 109–113 [26] Abbasbandy S: Homotopy analysis method for heat radiation equations ... Boundary layer flow of nanofluid over an exponentially stretching surface Sohail Nadeem∗1 and Changhoon Lee2 Department of Mathematics, Quaid-i-Azam University, 45320, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan Department...
... generation/absorption with Hall and ion-slip effects Abo-Eldahab et al 18 and Salem and Abd El-Aziz 19 dealt with the effect of Hall current on a steady laminar hydromagnetic boundary layer flow of an electrically ... to the matrix equation given as follows: Ai−1 Xi in which Ai−1 is a 3N vectors defined by Ai−1 × 3N Ri−1 , 3.13 square matrix and X and R are 3N ⎤ ⎡ A1 1 A1 2 A1 3 A2 1 A2 2 A2 3 ⎦, A3 1 A3 2 A3 3 ⎤ Fi ... viscosity parameter, Hartmann number, unsteadiness parameter, or the Prandtl number is increased It was found, however, to decrease as the thermal diffusivity parameter or the Hall parameter increases...