Chuong trinh tieng anh 12

Choose the best option (A,B,C or D) to complete the following sentence: This man, ...you met on Main Street yesterday, is your new teacher.. Identify the underlined word or phras[r]

TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI

MÔN : TIẾNG ANH

NỘI DUNG ÔN TẬP

Page

1 Thì động từ 3

Câu bị động 24

Sự hòa hợp chủ từ động từ 34

Câu nói trực tiếp gián tiếp 39

Câu điều kiện câu ao ước 44

Sự đảo ngữ 58

Từ định lượng 59

Mệnh đề tính từ trạng từ 59

Gerund & Infinitive 75

10 Từ loại 88

11 So sánh tính từ & trạng từ 90

12 Giới từ 95

13 Cách thành lập từ 100

14 TAG question 102

15 Mạo Từ 106

16 The pronunciation of “s” or “ed” ending 110

17 Practice test 112

18 Chương trình tiếng anh 12 141

19 Test ôn tập Unit 145

Bài 1: THÌ CỦA ĐỘNG TỪ I.Hiện đơn (Simple present) :

1) Cách thành lập:

-Câu khẳng định S + V(s/es) S + am/is/ are -Câu phủ định S + do/does + not + V S + am/is/are + not -Câu nghi vấn Do/Does + S + V? Am/Is/Are + S? 2) Cách dùng : Thì đơn dùng để diễn tả :

2.1 Một thói quen, hành động lặp lặp lại thường xuyên Trong câu thường có trạng từ : always, often, usually, sometimes, seldom, rarely, everyday/week/month/year…, today e.g: Mary often gets up early in the morning

2.2 Một thật lúc đúng, chân lý e.g: The sun rises in the East and sets in the West

2.3 Một hành động tương lai dược đưa vào chương trình, kế hoạch e.g: The last train leaves at 4:45

II Hiện tiếp diễn (Present continuous): 1) Cách thành lập :

-Câu khẳng định S + am/is/are + V-ing

-Câu phủ định S + am/ is/ are + not + V-ing -Câu hỏi Am/Is/Are + S + V-ing? 2) Cách dùng : diễn tả :

2.1 Một hành động diễn tại( lúc nói), sau câu mệnh lệnh, đề nghị Trong câu thường có : now, right now, at the moment, at present……Look! , Stop! , Be quiet!, Listen!

e.g: Be quiet! My baby is sleeping

2.2 Một hành động lên kế hoạch thực tương lai gần e.g: - What are you doing tonight?

I am going to the cinema with my father

2.3 Một hành động thời không kéo dài lâu, thường dùng với : today, this week, this month, these days……

e.g: What is your daughter doing these days?

- She is studying English at the foreign language center 3) Những động từ không dùng T diễn: 3.1 Động từ giác quan: hear, see, smell, taste

3.2 Động từ tình cảm, cảm xúc: love, hate, like, dislike, want, wish

3.3 Động từ trạng thái, liên hệ, sở hữu: look, seem, appear, have, own, belong to, need… 3.4 Động từ sinh hoạt trí tuệ: agree, understand, remember, know

III Hiện hoàn thành ( Present perfect) 1) Cách thành lập:

-Câu phủ định S + have/ has + not + V3/ed -Câu nghi vấn Have/ Has + S + V3/ed? 2) Cách dùng : diễn tả

2.1 Một hành động xảy khứ không xác định rõ thời điểm e.g: Have you had breakfast? –No, I haven’t

2.2 Một hành động xảy khứ kéo dài đến e.g: Nam has lived in Ho Chi Minh City since 1990

2.3 Một hành động vừa xảy e.g: I have just finished my homework 2.4 Trong cấu trúc :

Be + the first/second….time + S + have/has + S + V3/ed Be + the so sánh + N + S + have/ has + V3/ed e.g: This is the first time I have been to Paris

She is the most honest person I have ever met

3)Các trạng từ thường dùng với Hiện hoàn thành:

Just(vừa mới), recently/lately(gần đây), ever (đã từng), never(chưa bao giờ), yet(chưa), already(rồi), since ( từ khi- mốc thời gian), for (khoảng), so far/until now/ up to now/ up to the present ( bây giờ)

IV/ Hiện hoàn thành tiếp diễn(Present perfect continuous) 1) Cách thành lập

-Câu khẳng định S + have/ has + been + Ving -Câu phủ định S + have/ has +not + been + Ving -Câu hỏi Have/ Has + S + been + Ving? 2) Cách dùng : diễn tả

Hành động bắt đầu khứ kéo dài liên tục đến tiếp diễn đến tương lai, thường dùng với How long, Since va For

 Note : _ Hiện hoàn thành : hành động hoàn tất _ Hiện hoàn thành tiếp diễn : hành động tiếp tục V/ Thì khứ đơn (Simple Past)

1) Cách thành lập

-Câu khẳng định S + V2/ed S + were/ was -Câu phủ định S + didn’t + V S + were/was + not -Câu hỏi Did + S + V? Were/Was + S ?

2) Cách dùng : Dùng để diễn tả hành động xảy hoàn tất khứ với thời gian xác định rõ

Các trạng từ thường kèm : yesterday, ago, last night/week/month/year…in the past, in 1990 VI/ Quá khứ tiếp diễn( Past continuous)

1) Cách thành lập

-Câu khẳng định S + was/were + Ving -Câu phủ định S + was/were + not + Ving -Câu hỏi Was/Were + S + Ving? 2) Cách dùng : diễn tả

2.1 Một hành động xảy kéo dài thời điểm khoảng thời gian khứ e.g:_ She was studying her lesson at last night

_ What were you doing from3p.m to 6p.m yesterday? I was practising English at this time

2.2 Một hành động xảy q khứ có hành động khác xen vào e.g: He was sleeping when I came

e.g: While I was doing my homework, my younger brother was playing video games VII/ Quá khứ hoàn thành(Past perfect)

1) Cách thành lập

-Câu khẳng định S + had + V3/ed -Câu phủ định S + had + not + V3/ed -Câu hỏi Had + S + V3/ed? 2)Cách dùng : diễn tả

2.1 Một hành xảy hoàn tất trước thời điểm hành động khác khứ( hành động trước dùng Had + V3/ed , hành động sau dùng V2/ed)

e.g: We had had dinner before eight o’clock last night -Luci had learned English before she came to England

2.2 Một hành động xảy chưa hồn thành, tính đến thời điểm khứ

e.g: By the time I left that school, I had taught there for ten years 3) Thì thường dùng với từ ngữ sau:

*After, before, when, as, once

e.g: When I got to the station, the train had already left * No sooner … than(vừa mới….thì)

Hardly/Scarely… when (vừa mới… thì)

e.g: He had no sooner returned from abroad than he fell ill



No sooner had he returmed from abroad than he fell ill *It was not until … that…(mãi cho tới…… mới) *Not until…… that ……(mãi cho tới… mới…)

e.g: It was not until I had met her that I understood the problem VIII/ Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn(Past perfect continuous)

1) Cách thành lập

-Câu khẳng định S + had + been + Ving -Câu phủ định S + had + not + been + Ving -Câu hỏi Had + S + been + Ving?

2) Cách dùng : dùng để nhấn mạnh tính liên tục hành động khác xảy khứ

e.g: When she arrived, I had been waiting for three hours IX/ Tương lai đơn (Simple Future)

1) Cách thành lập

-Câu khẳng định S + will/shall + V -Câu phủ định S + will/shall + not + V -Câu hỏi Will/Shall + S + V? 2) Cách dùng: diễn tả

2.1 Một hành động xảy tương lai 2.2 Một định đưa lúc nói

e.g: It’s cold.I’ll close the window

2.3 Một tâm, lời hứa, đề nghị, yêu cầu e.g: Will you marry me?

-I will lend you the money

2.3 Một tiên đoán, dự báo tương lai e.g: People will travel to Mars one day

) Một số trạng từ thời gian thường gặp:

*tomorrow, tonight, next week/month/year…,someday, in the future * LƯU Ý : cách dùng Be + going to +V:

e.g: I have saved some money.I am going to buy a new computer -Diễn tả dự đốn có

-Look at those clouds.It’s going to rain

X/ Tương lai tiếp diễn ( Future continuous) 1) Cách thành lập

-Câu khẳng định S + will/shall + be + Ving -Câu phủ định S + will/ shall +not +be + Ving -Câu hỏi Will/Shall + S + be + Ving?

2) Cách dùng : Diễn tả hành động diễn thời điểm hay khoảng thời gian tương lai

e.g: This time next week I will be playing tennis -We’ll be working hard all day tomorrow XI/ Tương lai hoàn thành( Future perfect)

1) Cách thành lập

-Câu khẳng định S + will + have + V3/ed -Câu phủ định S + will + not + have + V3/ed -Câu hỏi Will + S + have + V3/ed? 2) Cách dùng : diễn tả

2.1 Một hành động hoàn tất trước thời điểm tương lai e.g: It’s now I will have finished teaching this class by 8:30

2.2 Một hành động hoàn tất trước hành động khác tương lai e.g: By the time you come back, I will have written this letter

* Thì thường bắt đầu :By the time, By the end of this week/month/year XII/ Tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn(Future Perfect Continuous)

1) Cách thành lập

-Câu khẳng định S + will + have + been + Ving

-Câu phủ định S + will + not + have + been + Ving -Câu hỏi Will + S + been + Ving?

2) Cách dùng : Dùng để nhấn mạnh tính liên tục hành động so với thời điểm hành động khác tương lai

e.g: By next month, we will have been working in the office for ten years ( All things are difficult before they are easy)

@ BÀITẬP:

I/ Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form

1. Jane _ (read) “The Guardian' newspaper, but I (read)'The Independent'

2. At nine o'clock yesterday morning we (wait) for the bus 3. At this time tomorrow _(fly) over the Atlantic

4. Don't worry I _( be) here to help you 5. "Let 's go! What 's taking you so long?"

"I 'll be there as soon as I (find) my keys." 6. My friend _ (know) the answer to the question 7. "When is Mr Nam planning to retire?"

"Soon, I think He _ (work) here for a long time He 'll probably retire either next year or the year after that."

8. While I (watch) TV last night, a mouse ran across the floor 9. "Is it true that spaghetti didn't originate in Italy?"

"Yes The Chinese (make) spaghetti dishes for a long time before Marco Polo brought it back to Italy."

11.By the time I go to bed tonight, I _(finnish) my work for the day 12.You (not tell) ………the truth How you know that I (not tell)

……… the truth?

13.Fred (cycle) to work, but his wife _ (go) by car

14.Jeff (buy) his food in small shops, but Jane (do) all her shopping at the supermarket

15.They will be astonished when they (see) ……… how slowly he works

16.Diana (like) Physics, Chemistry and biology; she always (get) good marks in her science exams

17.Susan (live) in Leeds, but she _ (work) in Bradford 18.I (lend)……… you my cassette recorder whenever you want it

19.You (do)……… anything this evening? No, I'm not Well, I (go) ……….to the cinema Would you like to come with me?

20. In the tropics, it often (rain) everyday

21.I _ (leave) work at o'clock, but John (finish) word at o'clock 22.I shan't buy tomatoes till the price (come) ,……….down

23.I'll stay in bed till the clock (strike)………seven 24.When he (return)……….I'll give him the key

25.Mary _ (ride) her bike to school and her father _ (carry) her books 26.For breakfast Ann (eat) cereal with milk and then she (have)

some toast

27.No one likes (laugh) in public

28. _ (told) many times, he still couldn't remember it 29.

30.What Tom (do) ……….now? He (clean) ……… his shoes

31.I (see)……… you yesterday.You (talk)……… with your friends in the cafe so you ( not see)……… me

32.He (give)………me back the book,(thank ) ……… me for (lend) ……… it to him and (say )……… that he (enjoy )

……….it very much But I know that he (not read )……….it yet because most of the pages still (be) ……….uncut

33.When we (get) ……….to the stadium yesterday ,the match already (start )

……… so we ( not have ) ………a chance to see the beginning of the match

34.We (live) ……… in this house since it (build ) ……….20 years ago 35.I (go) to John''s room and (knock)……… on the door but there (be)

……….no answer Either he (go) ……….out or he (not want ) ……… to meet anybody

36.In 1889, the first water from the Capilano River ……… (pipe) into Vancouver 37.In 1860, the Semiahmoo people ……… (construct) the first church in White

Rock on their reserve

38.When he (go )……… out of the room ,he (find )……… out that someone (steal ) ……… his motor.So he (phone )……… the police immediately The policemen (arrest )………some people in the connection with the case

39.In 1859 the first school ………(build) at Sapperton

40.Why you (buy) ……….so many vegetable ?Because I (make ) ……… a salad tonight

41.The accident (happen )……….because the taxi driver (drink)

……… too much wine before (drive )……… So he (not see )

……….the stop sign when he (drive )……… on the high way

43.He ( not be) ……… here since Christmas.I wonder where he (live) ……….since then

44.Much ……….(do) to prevent the air form being polluted 45.This patient (wait) for her doctor for twenty minutes 46.My friend (work) at my father's company tomorrow 47 His speech ……… (impress) deeply in my mind recently 48.His son ……… (learn) English for three years

49.She (not work)………, she (swim)……… in the river

50.It is a lovely day The sun (shine)……… and the birds (sing)……… 51.He'll be ready as soon as you (be)………

52.I (leave)……… home at 8.00 and (get)……… here at twelve 53.When he (arrive)………? ~He (arrive) ……… at 2.00

54.They are Americans, they ………(visit) Vietnam since 1992 55.He (ring)……… us up when he arrives in England? 56.……….Someone (wind)……… the clock? Yes, Tom has 57.Where is Tom? He (lie) ……….under the car

58.Why Ann (not wear)……… her new dress?

59.I (wear)……… my sunglasses today because the sun is very strong

60.Swimming in heated pools ……… (be) very common in this part of the country in the winter

61.I won't go out now as it (rain) ……….and I (not have)……… an umbrella

62.I (read) ……….his books when I was at school I (enjoy) ……….them very much

63.I (fly)……… over Loch Ness last week You (see) ……… the Loch Ness monster?

64.Shakespeare (write)……… a lot of plays

65.Cuckoos (not build) ………nests They (use) ………the nests of other birds

66.He (not smoke)……… for two weeks He is trying to give it up 67.Water ………(boil) at 100 degrees Celsius

68.Bettina usually ……….(watch) television in the evening 69.Rosemary ……….(appear) to agree with us now 70.Look! That man ……… (steal) your bike!

71.I’m sorry I ………(forget) to my homework yesterday 72.We ……….(see) any interesting films lately

73.Eric ……… (find) a flat yet, so he’s still living with his parents 74.They ………(start) running their own company in 1980

75.We often………(drink) coffee in the morning

76.On my way home,I often………(meet) many children who……….(go) to school

77.The sun ……….(rise) in the East and ……….(set) in the West 78.He often……….(buy) presents for his daughter on her

birthday.Yesterday……… (be) her 15th birthday, he……… (buy) her a big doll. 79.My sister……… (finish) school in 1997 and ……… (be) a student at the

National University

80.My parents……….(go) out.They will be back soon

81.What……… you……….(do) there before you……… (return) home 82.She’s a law student and she………(study) for four years now

87.The phone ………(ring) suddenly while Joanne ……… (do) the housework

88.Mrs Edwards ……….(teach) history for 35 years, and is retiring soon 89.Did you see John yesterday? He ……….(wear) a very old pair of jeans 90.Victoria ……… (wait) for half an hour when the doctor finally arrived 91.A:……… you ever ………(visit) the U.S before your trip in 2006?

B: Yes, I……….(be) to the U.S once before 92.Anita ……… (study) very hard at the moment

93.It ……….(snow) as we drove slowly along the road 94.The film ……… (begin) when we arrived at the cinema

95.When I ……… (come) to his house yesterday,his mother………(tell) me that he ……….(go) out to the cinema with his friends two hours before

96.He……… (go) to England after he……….(study) English for years 97.Before they……….(go) very far,they……….(find) that they……… (lose)

their way

98.when their father……… (get) home from work,they……… (tell) him that they already……….(cook) the dinner

99.By the time he……….(return) home from England,they already ……….(build) a new house for him

100. When Peter………(arrive) at the cinema,the film already……… (start)

101. The boy………(say) that he……… (do) all his homework before he……… (go) to bed

102. I ……… never ………(see) such a beautiful beach before I (go) to Kauai 103. I ……… (have) any money because I ……… (lose) my

wallet

104. The children………(begin) to the exercise after they……… (review) all the rules

105. He………(make) a report on the history of England after he………(read) a lot of books about it

106. He………(learn) French when he……….(have) time

107. They……… (not go) on working until the rain……… (stop) 108. I……… (not do) it until they ………(tell) me to

109. They………(come) to see their grandparents before they……… (leave) for New York

110. She……….(learn) one more foreign language when she……… (go) to university

111. They………(not go) home until it……… (stop) raining

112. He……… (be) busy at the moment.but he……… (come) to give you a helping hand as soon as he ……….(finish) his work

113. We still……… (do) our work now.But we……… (go) with you right after we………(finish) it

114. He………(get) off the train and ……… (go) straight home.But he soon……….(realize) he ………(leave) his umbrella on the train

115. My brother……….(decide) that he……… (buy) a motorbike next year

116. He………(be) good to me since I ………(be) a little girl.I……… (hope) I…………(not forget) his kindness

117. He……….(come) into the study,……… (stare) at me and ………(leave) without saying a word

118. She has to ask the boys……….(stop) (make) noise 119. Please keep the fire……… (burn).It’s so cold here

122. They kept………(talk) about the tiger-tamers 123. My friends suggested……….(go) by bus

124. They still……….(live) in a small house now.But they……… (move) to a big building as soon as they………(finnish) repairing it

125. Since when……….you……… (work) in this factory? 126. How long……… they……… (be) here?

127. I………(not know) exactly.Maybe,they ……… (be) here since o’clock 128. Nobody……….(know) what he………(do) to earn his living

after he……… (finish) school

129. When………we……….(meet) again

130. We……… (meet) again when I……… return home from Australia

131. Where………… you……….(be) at this time tomorrow? 132. I……….(be) at the meeting

133. They……… (do) nothing since they……… (get) up

134. My brother……….(join) the army when he……….18

135. He………(serve) in the army for years and then ………(go) to university

136. How long……… you……… (live) in this town? 137. _ I ……… (live) in this town for ten years

138. He……… (begin) to learn foreign languages when he………(be) quite young

139. ………you ever………(be) to Ho Chi Minh city?

140. _ No.I……… (not be) there yet.but my parents ………(be) there twice a year

141. People……….(know) that Columbus ………(discover) America nearly 500 years ago

142. They all………(believe) that he just……….(come) back from London last week

143. They just……….(decide) to buy a new house

144. “Gone with the wind” is the most interesting film we……… (see) recently 145. Since when……….you……… learn English?

146. I ……… (learn) it since I………… (be) a girl of twelve 147. ………You……… (see) last Sunday?

148. Oh ,no I……….(not see) him for many days now

149. when……… they……… (finish) their work? They……… (finish) it two hours ago

150. What…………she still……….(do) when her mother……… (go) to bed last night?

151. She’s still……… (write) an essay on the hames 152. What…………you……… (do) now?

153. We………(repair) our house.We……… (hope) everything……….(be) nice

154. When you look at yourself in the glass you (see)……… what I mean 155. How many bottles the milkman (leave)……….? He (leave) ……… six 156. The clock is slow It isn't slow, it (stop)………

157. Where you (be)……… ? I (go)……… to the dentist

158. You (have) ………enough to eat? Yes, I (have) ……….plenty, thank you

161. Why you (put)……… on your coat? I (go) ……….for a walk You (come) ……….with me?-Yes, I'd love to come You (mind) ……… if I bring my dog?

162. They still ……… (sleep) when their father………(come) back from work

163. She ……….(come) into the room,(open)……….the window, ……… (turn) on the light,and……… (begin) to read a newspaper

164. The slaves were ………(think) as animals that could be bought and sold 165. It (rain)……….hard when they………(be) on their way home.As

they……….(have) no raincoats with them,they……… (be) wet through 166. Her mother………(cook) in the kitchen while her father………

(clean) the sitting- room

167. When I………(come) to her house,she………(work) in the garden.She………(tell) me that she usually………(do) the gardening when she……… (have) free time

168. It……… (be) a.m.Elisa………(wake)

169. up.She……… (look) out.It……….……….(snow)

170. They………(start) to learn E when they………(be) only 10 years old

171. She……… (play) the piano when we……… (arrive)

172. What ………… you………… (do) at o’clock yesterday when he ………….(come) to see you?

173. _Oh, I ………(write) a letter to my oldest brother

174. When……….he……… (leave) Ha Noi for HCM city? 175. He……….(leave) yesterday morning

176. Hello, Anne What are you doing? I (write) an application for a job 177. Hello, Anne Where are you going this weekend? I ………(go) to Dalat this weekend 178. The lift (not start) ……….until you press that button

179. The post (come)………? Yes, it has

180. She only understood the movie because she ………(read) the book 181. Chopin (compose) ………some of his music in Majorca

182. My younger brother ……… (fall) to the ground and hurt himself while he ……….(ride) his bike

183. She was born in the year when the Republic ……… (find)

184. How long you (live)………here? I (live)……… here since 1970

Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense:

1 Mr.Tuan always (go) ……… to work by bus We (start) ……… our new school year last month She (receive) ……… her pen pal’s letter this morning It (not rain) ……… in the dry season

5 Lan (take) ……… her younger brother to the zoo last Sunday I (live) ……… here since I was born

7 They (give) ……… me the letter a few minutes ago When I saw him, he (sit) ……… asleep in a chair What you (do) ……… at p.m yesterday?

10.My brother (write) ……… several plays 11.We (learn) ……… English now

13.Why didn’t you listen while I (speak) ……… to you? 14.Where are you? – I’m upstairs I (have) ……… a bath 15.You (have) ……… breakfast yet?

16.My little sister (drink) ……… milk every day 17.The doctor sometimes (return) ……… home late 18.They (have) ……… lunch in the cafeteria now 19.They often (thank) ……… me for what I for them

20.His uncle (teach) ……… English in our school five years ago 21.They (not go) ……… to the movies last Sunday

22.You (find) ……… my pen yesterday?

23.The light (go) ……… out when we (study) ……….our lesson 24.There (be) ……… an English class in this room tomorrow evening 25.They (paint) ……… the school gate when we came 26.They (build) ……… a new school in this area next year 27.My brother (work) ……… in this factory for many years 28.The children (play) ……… soccer at o’clock yesterday 29.I (see) ……… Nga at the bus stop every morning 30.What you (do) ……… last night?

31.It (be) ……….… often hot in the summer

32.My mother went to the supermarket yesterday, but she (not buy) ……….……… anything 33.Nam and Ba (play) ……… soccer at present

34.My family (go) ……….………… Da Lat next summer 35.I’d like (tell) ……… ………… you something about my family 36.She needs (eat) ………….………… a lot of vegetables and fruit 37.Please don’t make so much noise I (study)……… 38.The water (boil) ………at 100 degrees Celsius 39.Look! Somebody (climb) ………up that tree over there 40.I (not see) ………her since last week

41.How long you (know) ……… Tom?

42.Hoa (burn) ………her hand when she (cook) ……… …… The dinner 43.While we (cross) ……….….the street, the policeman (shout) ………… …….at us 44.What you (do) ………at this time yesterday?

45.I hope it (not rain) ………when we (start) ……….early tomorrow 46.My sister (play) ………the piano since she (be) ……….a child 47.I (never forget) ……….what you (just tell) ……….me

48.He (leave) ………….home two weeks ago and we (not hear) ………from him since 49.She (win) ……….the gold medal in 2004

50.While you (play) ……… the guitar, I (write) ……….a letter



Exercise: Choose the best answer:

1 I - this film twice A see B saw C will see D have seen After - her performance, she invited the audience to ask questions

A she finishes B finished C finishing D she will finish

4 The train - when we got to the station

A just left B just leaves C has just left D had just left As soon as Martina saw the fire, she - the fire department

A was telephoning B telephoned C had telephoned D has telephoned Before Jennifer won the lottery, she - any kind of contest

A hasn’t entered B doesn’t enter C wasn’t entering D hadn’t entered Every time Parkas sees a movie made in India, he - homesick

A will have left B felt C feels D is feeling Since I left Venezuela six years ago, I - to visit friends and family several times

A return B will have returned C am returning D have returned Yesterday while I was attending a sales meeting, Mathew - on the company annual

report

A was working B had been working C has worked D works

10 When my parents - for a visit tomorrow, they will see our new baby for the first time A will arrive B arrived C arrive D will have arrived

11 The last time I - in Athens, the weather was hot and humid

A had been B was C am D will have been

12 After the race -, the celebration began

A had been won B is won C will be won D has been won 13 Andy - out of the restaurant when he - Jenny

A came/saw B is coming /saw C came/was seeing D was coming/had seen

14 While he was washing his car, Mr Brown - a small dint in the rear fender

A has discovered B was discovering C is discovering D discovered 15 Linda has lost her passport again It’s the second time this -

A has happened B happens C happened D had happened 16 At this time tomorrow, we - our final exam

A will have taking B will be taken C would take D will be taking 17 The baby - Don’t make so much noise A sleep B

sleeps C is sleeping D slept

18 Peter said he - a test the following day

A had had B will have C has had D would have

19 It is not so hot today as it - yesterday

A is B was C would be D had been

20 - a party next Saturday We have sent out the invitation

A we had B we have C we’ll have D we have had

21 I’m very tired - over four hundred miles to day

A I drive B I’ve driven C I’m driving D I’ve been driving

22 I’m busy at the moment - on the computer

A I work B I’m worked C I’m working D I worked 23 Our friends - meet us at the airport tonight

A are B are going to C go to D will be to

24 I will tell Anna all the news when - her

A I’ll see B I’m going to see C I see D I’m seeing 25 Don’t worry, I - here to help you

26 When I entered the room, everyone -

A has been dancing B was dancing C had danced D danced 27 Before the invention of the steamboat there - no way to cross the ocean

A has been B could have been C had been D would be 28 He said that he - his homework since o’clock

A had done B did C has done D was doing

29 Tom said everything - ready when the match -

A will be/starts B would be/started C is/started D will be/started 30 How long - able to drive? - Since 1990

A could you B have you been C were you D are you 31 She won't get married until she - 25 years old

A is B will be C had been D was

32 Look The yard is wet It - last night

A must rain B couldn’t have rainedC must have rained D should have rained

33 After Mary - her degree, she intends to work in her father's company

A will finish B is finishing C finishes D will have finished

34 When he - all the letters, he took them to the post office

A has written B had written C wrote D had been writing

35 By the end of this month, I - English for years

A have learnt B will have learnt C had learnt D learnt 36 We - in touch with each other for years

A will not keep B are not keeping C did not keep D have not kept 37 She has learnt French - the age of five

A since B for C before D in

38 Tom - before we arrived there A has left B had left C

will leave D leaves

39 Up to now, I - a lot of information about her

A learnt B have learnt C will learn D would learn 40 Wait here until I - you A am going to call B will call C

am calling D call

41 When I came to visit her, she - a bath A was having B has C is

having D had

Mary had to go to New York last week, but she almost -42 - the plane She -43 -in the queue at the check 43 -in desk when she suddenly 44 - that she 45 - her passport at home Fortunately, she -46 - very far from the airport, so she 47 -time to take a taxi at home to get it.

42 A missed B was missing C had missed D had been missing 43 A stood B had stood C was standing D had been standing

44 A was realizing B realized C had realized D would realize

45 A was leaving B left C had left D would leave

46 A hadn’t lived B doesn’t live C didn’t live D hasn’t lived

47 A had B had had C has D has had

48 It is an hour since he -, so he should be at office now

* Exercise Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences. John ……….…….… tennis once or twice a week

A plays usually B usually plays C usually play D is usually playing Water …….….… at 100 degrees Celsius

A is boiling B boiling C boils D boil

3 My sister … … … …swimming every morning

A will go B is going C goes D has gone

4 How often ………to the market?

A you go B you go C did you go D does you go We sometimes ………….… in bed until lunchtime

A stays B are staying C stay D staying The canteen always ……….… at 7:00 a.m

A will open B has opened C opens D be opened

7 The sun …… … early in the summer

A rise up B roses C rises D rises up

8 My cousin …….… ….me every summer

A has visited B visits C is visiting D will visit Mary usually……… … TV in the evening

A watch B watching C watches D has watched

10 Ann … ….her grandparents very often

A don’t visit B didn’t visit C doesn’t visit D doesn’t visits 11 The train … ……….half an hour ago

A had left B left C has left D has been leaving

12 What … ………… …to you yesterday?

A happens B did happen C happened D has happened

13 Columbus …… …… America in 1492

A discovered B discovers C discover D had discovered

14 Where ……… ….……… yesterday?

A you go B did you go C you went D did you went

15 Pasteur ………….….in the 19th century.

A was living B lived C had lived

D has lived 16 I … … my old friends a long time ago

A hadn’t seen B didn’t see C doesn’t see D haven’t seen

17 Jack ….…in the army from 1960 to 1980

A had served B has served C is serving D served

18 We ……… in this village 10 years ago

A have lived B were living C lived D used to live

19 They …….… their best to study last year

A try B tryed C tried D have tried

20 The war … ….…out three years ago

A break B broke C will break D has broken

21 Jack …… ……….…to the party tonight

A wouldn’t go B didn’t go C won’t go D hasn’t gone

22 Her brothers …… ….… school in 2010

A finish B would finish C will finish D have finished 23 That bag looks heavy ……….…you with it

A I’m helping B I help C I’ll help D I’m going to help

24 We ……… to another house next month

25 Look at those black clouds! It ……… soon

A is raining B has rained C will rain D is going to rain 26 ……… …for HCM city tomorrow?

A Did you leave B Would you leave C Will you leave D Will you have left 27 “I’m just going out to get a paper.” “What newspaper ………….?”

A are you buying B you buy C will you buy D are you going to buy 28 I hear Ha has won the lottery What ……… with such a big sum of money?

A does she B was she done C did she D is she going to 29 We’ll leave as soon as we ……… our tickets

A got B get C will get D are getting

30 I don’t think you ………….…any problems at the airport

A are having B have C are going to have D will have 31 We have to wait here until Mary ……….…

A is coming B comes C came D will come

32 I ……… Jack at the library at seven We’re going to study together

A meet B will meet C am meeting D have met

33 “ We ……….a party on Sunday, 12th November Can you come?” – “ Yes, I’d love to.” A are having B are going to have C will have D have

34 Don’t make noise! My mother ……….…with her friends

A is talking B was talking C talks D talked

35 Look! That man …….…….….your bike!

A is stealing B stealing C steals D stolen

36 Listen! I think someone ………….… …at the door

A knocks B knocked C is knocking D has knocked

37 I’m busy now ……….on the computer

A I work B I’m work C I working D I’m working 38 At present, the farmers ………in the field

A worked B are working C work D were working

39 Ann ………… very hard at the moment

A has studied B studied C is studying D studies

40 Daisy ………… … now Please not disturb her

A sleeps B is sleeping C was sleeping D will be sleeping 41 I ………the lesson right now

A have understood B will understand C understand D am understanding 42 Jane ………… … dinner when she heard the news

A cooked B had cooked C cooks D was cooking

43 The boy fell while he ……… down the stairs

A run B runs C running D was running

44 He ………… ………his car when he suddenly felt ill

A drives B is driving C was driving D drove

45 It rained as I …… … … well

A slept B have slept C had slept D was sleeping

46 My father ………… ….….when the fire bell rang

A has worked B worked C is working D was working

47 I.……down the street when it began to rain

A walk B was walking C am walking D have

walked

48 The boys broke a window when they ………… football

A-wait B- waiting C-was waiting D-were waiting 50 While Mai ……… the meal, her brother ………….… the house

A cooked/clean B cooked/was cleaning C was cooking/cleaned D was cooking/was cleaning

51 I ………… …when the lights went out

A read B am reading C have read D was reading

52 Robert …………in movies already I’m sure he’ll be a star some day

A appeared B had appeared C has appeared D has been appearing 53 Up to the present, George ……….……… good work in his class

A does B is doing C has done D had done

54 We’re good friends We……….…each other for a long time

A know B have known C knew D have been knowing 55.How long ……… … …able to drive? – Since 1990

A could you B are you C were you D have you been

56 George ……….… at the university so far

A had worked B has worked C worked D was working

57 ………… ……… to bed yet?

A Did he go B Does he go C Will he go D Has he gone 58 I ………… David James for two months

A see B saw C didn’t see D haven’t seen

59 We …… ….any interesting films lately

A didn’t see B have seen C saw D haven’t seen

60 This is the second time he ………… …….…a glass

A breaks B will break C has broken D broke

61 She ………….… him a letter recently

A had sent B has sent C have sent D sent

62 The baby ……… … …wonderfully up to now

A behaves B behaved C is behaving D has behaved

63 He ……… ……….in this town since he was born

A lives B lived C is living D has lived

64 He’s been in business since he ……… ….…college

A has finished B had finished C finished D finishes

65 My father ……….… well again since last summer

A feels B felt C has felt D had felt

66 I ……… this hat only once since I ……… it A have used / bought B used / had bought

C had used/has bought D was using / has bought

67 His father died after he ………… …… ill for a long time

A was B had been C has been D is

68 The film ……….….… when we arrived at the cinema

A has begun B begun C had begun D begins

69 I arrived at the party after Tom ………… …

A leaves B left C has left D had left

70 Miss Pats ……… … for home when the phone rang

A leaves B is leaving C has left D had left

71 The manager ……….… the store before I arrived

A has closed B had closed C was closing D closed 72 I ……… …the bell times when he answered the door

A was ringing B had rung C would ring D rang

A have closed B were closing C had closed D closed 74 I …… …to see him after I had heard the news

A had hurried B would hurry C was hurrying D hurried 75 After the thieves ………… …, they went into the dining room

A entered B had entered C has entered D has been entering

76 Jane ……… Vietnamese by the time she went to Vietnam

A has studied B was studied C had studied D studied

77 He ………… ……here since he was born in 1920

A lives B had lived C lived D has been living

78 Since 1970 Tim ……… in London, and he is still there now

A was working B worked C have worked D has been working

79 Mrs Lan ………in our school for 20 years now

A is teaching B teaches C will teach D has been teaching 80 The babies ……… since o’clock

A has slept B have been sleeping C had been sleeping D will have been sleeping 81 My arms are aching now because ……… ……… …since two o’clock

A I’m swimming B I swam C I swim D I’ve been swimming 82 He finally came at six o’clock I……… for him since four-thirty

A was waiting B had been waited C had been waiting D have been waiting 83 John ……… for 10 years when he finally gave it up

A has smoked B had been smoking C has been smoking D had smoked 84 We stopped for a rest after we ……….for two hours

A had been walkingB walked C were walking D have walked 85 The bus came after I……… there for about twenty minutes

A had been standing B standing C stand D was standing 86 This time next week they … ……….….to France

A will be flying B will fly C are flying D have flown 87 He …… …….his lessons all day tomorrow

A will be learning B learn C will have learnt D is learning 88 They ……….at 10 o’clock tomorrow

A work B are going to workC will work D will be working 89 At this time tomorrow ………over the Atlantic

A we flying B we to fly C we’ll fly D we’ll be flying 90 By the time Juan get home, his aunt……… for Puerto Rico

A will leave B leaves C will have left D left 91 By the end of this month, you ……….your strength

A have recovered B had recovered C will recover D will have recovered 92 The spaceship ………to the earth by p.m tomorrow

A will return B will have returned C will be returning D is going to return 93 By the time I go to bed tonight, I………… my work for the day

A will have finished B will finish C finished D have finished 94.When Mr June retires next month, he……… for 45 years

A has taught B will teach C teaches D will have been

teaching

95 They ………for three months by the time they take their examination

A will study B study C studied D will have been studying 96 I ………… for two hours by the time Ed gets home

A will sleep B sleep C left D will have been sleeping

97 Look! They ……… cups of tea and ………… a lot of sandwiches

98 My brother ………swimming since he was young

A enjoyed B would enjoy C has enjoyed D have enjoyed

99 I ………her three years ago and ………… her ever since

A have met / loved B met / have loved C met/have been loving D B & C are correct 100 Most students ……….…how to use computers fluently up to now

A know B have known C had known D hadn’t known

101 The phone ……….suddenly while Jane was doing the housework

A rang B was ringing C had rung D is ringing

102 I think it ………tomorrow

A has rained B will rain C is raining D will have rained 103 I ……….home when he telephoned last night

A am leaving B have just left C had just left D just be leaving 104 When Jack arrived at the cinema, the film ……….…

A had started B starting C has started D starts 105 As she ………….… the room, she broke the vase

A cleaned B has cleaned C had cleaned D was cleaning

106 This is the first time that I ………… …… Thailand

A visit B have visited C am visiting D visited

107 Goodnight I ……… …….….you in the morning

A see B am seeing C will see D am going to see

108 We ……… this kind of food twice

A have tried B had tried C are trying D has tried 109 The child ……… all morning yesterday

A had played B has played C is playing D was playing 110 At p.m yesterday? Well, I ………… ……… in my office

A work B worked C have worked D was working

111 The electricity failed while she ……….…our dinner

A is cooking B was cooking C has cooked D cooked

112 While I ………….….… for a bus, I saw a terrible accident

A have waited B wait C was waiting D waiting

113 Old people often……….… it difficult to go out without help

A finds B find C finding D to find

* Exercise Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences. I’m afraid I must ask you what you ……….yesterday at 5:30 p.m

A B did C were doing D had done

2 The soldier ………his gun when it accidentally ………off and almost killed him A had cleaned / went B cleaned / went C cleaned / was going D was cleaning / went Who ……… to on the phone as we came into the room?

A did you talk B had you talked C were you talking D have you been talking My brother ……….for a few weeks; he is trying to give it up

A didn’t smoke B hadn’t smoked C was not smoking D hasn’t smoked He ………….his leg in a skiing accident last winter

A had broken B broke C was breaking D has broken

6 In the 1960s, Vietnamese parents often ………their children choose their wife or husband

A didn’t let B don’t let C haven’t let D hadn’t let When I came to her house yesterday morning, she ………

A was still sleeping B still slept C had still slept D has slept She ……….this cool pair of blue sunglasses

9 I have been waiting for you ………

A for two hours B since a.m C since early morning D All are correct 10 Nancy ……….at Bob’s house every night this week

A has been eaten B has eating C is being eaten D has been eating 11 He has been selling motorbikes ………

A ten years ago B since ten years C for ten years ago D for ten years 12 Christopher Columbus …………America more than 500 years ago

A discovered B has discovered C had discovered D had been discovering 13 “I took the TOEFL It was really hard.” “……….…… a lot before you took it?” A Have you studiedB Did you studied C Had you studied D Do you study

14 “Can you call back later? My father ………a bath at the moment.”

A is having B has C has had D has been having

15 “Where did you get these old dresses?” “We ……….them in the old trunk.”

A were found B finding C found D have been found

16 Mr Nam ……….night classes for the past three months

A is attending B has been attending C will attend D had attended 17 The earth spins on its axis and …… …….23 hours, 56 minutes, and 4.09 seconds for one

complete rotation

A need B needed C needing D needs

18 We ………… for three hours and are very tired

A were walking B had been walkingC are walking D have been walking 19 “Forty-niners” ………to California for gold in 1848

A are rushed B rushed C have rushed D rushing

20 “Would you like to go to the pop concert?” “Thanks, but I ………it already.” A had seen B have been seeing C have seen D did see

21 I ……….some shopping yesterday when I saw that Dutch friend of yours

A did B was doing C had done D have done

22 Pedro is learning English now He ………it for four months

A has been knowing B has known C knows D had known

23 “What did you last night?” “I watched TV, practised the piano, and …………my homework.”

A made B C done D did

24 “Are Alice and Tom still living in New York?” “No, they ……….…… to Dallas.” A are just moved B had just moved C have just moved D will just move

25 I lit the fire at 6.00 and it ………… brightly when Tom came in at 7.00

A burnt B was burning C burned D had been burning

26 Ever since ………… David the bad news, he’s been avoiding seeing me

A telling B told C I told D having told

27 We ……….… there when our father died

A still lived B lived still C was still living D were still living 28 Jack ………the door

A has just painted B paint C painting D will have painted 29 When I ………….at my suitcase, I could see that somebody ………… to open it

A had looked – tried B looked – tried C looked – had tried D looked – were trying

30 They ………… table-tennis when their father comes back home

A will play B will be playing C play D would play

31 I’ll come and see you before I ………… for the States

A leave B will leave C have left D shall leave

A shall work B shall have worked C have been working D shall have been working

33 By the time he arrives, everything …………

A had been settled B will be settled C has been settled D will have been settled 34 Brian ……… much harder since he was promoted

A has been workingB works C worked D had worked 35 I saw Jack yesterday morning while I ……… home from work

A walked B was walking C am walking D had been walking

36 When she ……… reading the letters, she tore them up

A had finished B have finished C has finished D was finishing 37 When we arrived, the children ……… “Hide and Seek”

A were playing B had played C played D are playing

38 After Jessica ……… her degree, she intends to work in her father’s company A will finish B will have finished C finishes D is finishing

39 When my parents ……… to visit us tomorrow, they will see our new baby for the first time

A will come B came C will have come D come

40 Before I started the car, all of the passengers ………their seat belts

A will fasten B had fastened C fasten D have fastened 41 When I see him this afternoon, I ……… him to help you

A will ask B asked C will have asked D ask 42 We stopped for a rest after we ……… for hours

A walked B had walked C would walk D have walked

43 He was exhausted after he ………for ten hours yesterday

A was working B had worked C worked D has worked

44 While the builders were repairing the roof they ………the bathroom widow

A break B was broken C have broken D broke

45 By the time you come back, we ……… from high school

A will graduate B will have graduated C will be graduating D are going to graduate 46 He fell down when he ……….towards the church

A run B runs C had run D was running

47 This is the last time I ……….….an exercise like this

A B have done C would D did

48 I ……….… your cousin at the library yesterday afternoon

A saw B see C had seen D have seen

49 He went into the yard to see what the children ………

A did B were doing C are doing D have been doing

50 I’ll let you know as soon as I ………….… any news

A get B received C will get D am going to get

51 I ……… … Texas State University now

A am attending B attend C attended D was attending

52 I ……… …the violin since I was a child

A am playing B played C was playing D have played

53 None of the students ……….……… to class yet

A are coming B have come C came D haven’t come

54 They……….dinner before they came here

A have B had had C have had D were having

55 Don’t come until he ……….lunch

A am going B had going C go D have been going 57 I ………to New York three times this year

A have been B was C were D had been

58 My sister ………….……….for you since yesterday

A is looking B was looking C looked D has been looking

59 We ………….…John since last Saturday

A don’t see B hadn’t seen C didn’t see D haven’t seen 60 I …… …….……in the room right now

A am being B was being C am D have been being

61 John …… …….a book when I saw him

A is reading B read C reading D was reading

62 I’m sorry I ….…… come to class lately

A don’t B didn’t C haven’t D hadn’t

63 I …….……… with you on that subject

A am agree B am agreed C agreeing D agree

64 I haven’t seen her ……… …………she was a little girl

A when B as C since D for

65 I haven’t heard from Maria …… ……

A since a long time B for many months

C since many months before D for many months ago

66 Then, he ……….something that his boss ……… some time before A was remembering / said B had remembered / said

C remembered / was saying D remembered / had said

67 “How are you feeling?” “I’ve been feeling better since ……… ”

A the doctor has came B the doctor will come

C the doctor had come D the doctor came

68 When he (start) talking, I (realize) that we (meet) before

A started – realized - met B had started – realized - had met C started – realized - have met D started – realized - had met 69 The doctor (examine) him, and (find) that he (break) his arm

A examined – found - broke B had examined – found – had broken C examined – found – had broken D was examining – was finding – had broken

70 I (phone) you last night but you (not answer) What you (do)? A phoned – didn’t answer – were you doing

B had phoned – didn’t answer – were you doing C phoned – didn’t answer – did you

D phoned – didn’t answer – had you been doing

Exercise Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one. 71 I have never been to the ballet before.

A It’s the first time that I am to the ballet B It’s the first time that I’ve gone to the ballet C It’s the first time that I’ve ever been to the ballet D It’s the first time that I was to the ballet 72 My brother has been doing his homework since pm.

A My brother spends a lot of time doing his homework B My brother is studying very hard C My brother started doing his homework at pm D My brother’s homework has been done 73 He last wrote home two months ago.

A He hasn’t written home for two months B He didn’t write home for two months C He wrote home every two months D He often wrote home twice a month 74 He last heard from his family two years ago.

B He hasn’t heard from his family for two years C It is two years since he last heard from his family D B and C are correct

* USED TO and GET / BE USED TO: - USED TO + INF

- GET / BE USED TO + V-ING I Use the correct verb form:

1, I was used to _(eat) at noon when I started school 2, He used to (eat) dinner at five o'clock

3, When I was young, I used to _(swim) everyday 4, He used to (like) her, but he doesn't anymore

5, Don't worry, some day you will get used to _(speak) English 6, Lan can't get used to (study)

7, He used to (dance) every night, but now he studies 8, Adam is used to (sleep) late on the weekends 9, Chieks is used to _(eat) American food now 10, She finally got used to _(eat) our food

A Transformation of tenses :

 Notes: a. It + be + time + since + simple past

b It is the first/ second/ third …… time + present perfect

c. The last time + simple past

d. Present perfect + since + simple past  Exercise: Rewrite these sentences:

1 The last time she had a swim was ten years ago



She hasn’t ……… I have never met such a famous person before



It is ……… I last saw him when I was a student



I haven’t ……… I haven’t come there for two years



I last ……… I have studied English for seven years



I started ………



Exercise: Choose the best answer:

1 I have never seen such beautiful pictures before

A These pictures are the most beautiful I have never seen B These pictures are the most beautiful I have ever seen C This is the first time I see beautiful pictures

D This is the first time I have seen beautiful pictures Jack has stopped writing letters to Jill

A Jack has no longer stopped writing letters to Jill B Jack used to write letters to Jill

C Jack has never written letters to Jill D Jack stopped writing letters to Jill when Jill come Mary has been working in this company for five years

C Mary began to work in this company five years ago D Mary has begun to work in this company five years ago I have never eaten this kind of food before

A I used to eat this kind of food before

B Before I came here I had ever eaten this kind of food C This is the first time I have ever eaten this kind of food D This is the most delicious food I have ever eaten She last saw him years ago

A She hasn’t seen him years ago B She hasn’t seen him for years ago C She didn’t see him for years D It’s years since she last saw him It’s ages since I last saw a Hollywood film

A It’s ages because I last saw a Hollywood film B I haven’t seen any Hollywood film before C I saw a last Hollywood film since ages ago D I haven’t seen a Hollywood film for a long time He hasn’t smoked a cigarette for a week

A It is for a week that he hasn’t smoked a cigarette B It is a week since he last smoked a cigarette

C It is a cigarette that he smoked a week ago D It is a week ago that he smoked a cigarette It started to rain at o’clock and it is still raining

A It has been raining at o’clock B It has been raining since o’clock C It has been raining for o’clock D It has been raining in o’clock They had finished their tea and then they left

A They finished their tea after they had left B After they had left, they finished their tea C They had left before they finished their tea D After they had finished their tea, they left 10 John began playing the piano 10 years ago

A John played the piano 10 years ago B John has played the piano for 10 years C John used to play the piano 10 years ago D John doesn’t play the piano anymore II Supply the correct verb form:

1) What ………you ……… (do) last weekend?

2) I ………( go ) to the theater with my family last weekend 3) They ……… to Maryam’s farewell party last night ( not come) 4) I wish I ……… ( be ) there with you

5) Lan wishes she……… ( speak ) English well 6) They wish they……… ( visit ) Ha Noi someday 7) They……… ( be) pen pals for a long time 8) I’m used to……… ( drive ) on the left when I live in London

9) We used to…………( write) to each other every month when we ………( be) at secondary school

10) I wish I ………(not have to) a lot of homework Bài : CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG

Active Passive

1 V1(s/es) Am/is/are + V3/ed

2 V2/ed Was/were + V3/ed

5 Have/ has + V3/ed Have/Has + been + V3/ed

6 Had + V3/ed Had + been + V3/ed

7 will have + V3/ed Will have + been + V3/ed

8 Modals + Vo Modal + be + V3/ed

9 V + (O) + To V V + O + to + be + V3/ed

10 V + O+ Ving V + O + being + V3/ed

11.Let + O + V Be + let + Vo

12.Make + O + V Be + made + to Vo

13 (see, hear, watch )+ V Be + (seen, heard, watched )+To Vo *Một số điểm cần lưu ý :

1) Câu hỏi chủ động bị động: A: Did your father make this chair? P : Was this chair made by your father? A: Who repaired your bicycle?

P: Whom was your bicycle repaired by? A: What plays did Shakespeare write?

P: What plays were written by Shakespeare ? 2) Lược bỏ túc từ câu bị động :

Nếu chủ từ câu chủ động không rõ người hay vật cụ thể : people, someone, everyone, no one, anyone, I , You, We, They, He, She, It đổi sang câu bị động lược bỏ.

3) Động từ có túc từ :

3.1 Động từ cần giới từ To : give, lend, send, show… A: John will give me this book = John will give this book to me

P1: I will be given this book by John P2: This book will be given to me by John 3.2 Động từ cần giới từ For : buy, make, get… A: He bought her a rose = He bought a rose for her P1: She was bought a rose by him

P2: A rose was bought for her by him 4) Một số dạng bị động khác:

4.1 Cấu trúc They/ people say/think/believe…that… A: People say that Henry eats ten eggs a day



P1: It is said that Henry eats ten eggs a day



P2: Henry is said to eat ten eggs a day

4.2 Cấu trúc HAVE/GET + something + V3/ed A: I had him repair my car



P: I had my car repaired by him A: I get her to make some coffee



P: I get some coffee made by her Turn into the passive voice:

1 The teacher explains the lesson

……… Mrs Green is cooking the food in the kitchen

……… These boys made that noise

……… I gave him back the money last Sunday

……… Nga can’t these exercises quickly

……… They have to pay the bill before the first of the month ……… They will ask you some questions

……… Somebody has locked the box and I can’t open it

……… 10.I want you to this work now

……… 11.He shouldn’t that silly thing

……… 12.Nam does some exercises every day

……… 13.The new teacher teaches English

……… 14.They have not used that machine for ages

……… 15.She has eaten all the eggs

……… Use the correct verb forms:

1 I wish I ( live) ……… near my school I wish I ( know) ……… her address I wish I ( be ) ……… taller

4 I wish I (meet) ……… her now

5 If only he (not leave) ……….here

6 She wishes she (finish) ………… her homework last night I wish they ( come)………….here last Sunday

8 I wish they ( visit) ……….us last week

9 She wishes she ( spend)……… her holiday at the seaside last weekend 10 I wish the weather (be not) ……….hot yesterday

11 I wish I ( be )………a doctor when I grow up 12 They wish it ( not rain)……… tomorrow

13 If only we (not have ) ….……… a test next Tuesday 14 I wish it (be) ……… fine on the party next week 15 I wish tomorrow (be)………a beautiful day

* Exercise Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences. The National Curriculum ………by the government

A will set B set C is setting D is set

2 The school year in Vietnam ……… into two terms

A was divided B are divided C is divided D is dividing

3 English ……… in many parts of the world

A speaks B is spoken C is speaking D was spoken

A are destroying B destroyed C were destroying D were destroyed A new road ……… round the city

A is being built B will been built C has built D is going to build Gold ………in California in the 19th century.

A was discovered B they discovered C was discover D has been discovered The girl was made ………… ….….all the housework

A doing B to C D done

8 The computer ………….……… used since 1945

A are B were C has been D would be

9 A new bridge ………… ……built across the Tra Khuc River recently

A has B had C has been D had been

10 The World Cup ………….…….….every four years

A was held B have held C holds D is held

11 We don’t get the kitchen ……… every day

A to clean B clean C cleaned D cleaning

12 Tom is having someone ……… the newspaper to her

A to bring B bring C brought D bringing

13 We had a French architect ………….… …our villa

A to design B design C designed D designing

14 Gordon wants to look his best at the wedding so he's ………

A to get made a suit B having a suit made C make a suit D having made a suit 15 My roommate’s handwriting is very bad, so he had me …… …… his paper for him last night

A to type B type C to have typed D typed

16 They lost the key yesterday but it ………

A has already foundB was found already C found already D has already been found 17 Today, many serious childhood diseases ………by early immunization

A are preventing B can prevent C prevent D can be prevented 18 Glass ………….…….from sand

A makes B made C is made D was made

19 Until now, this park ……….known by many tourists, home and abroad as well

A is B has C was D has been

20 The building survived the earthquake but then ……….by a fire A has destroyed B was destroyed C was destroying D is destroyed 21 ………….was thought that the thief was still in the house

A It B This C There D That

22 It ………that learning a foreign language ……….a lot of time

A says / is taken B was said / was taken C is said / takes D is saying / has been taken 23 The fire ……….to have started in the furnace under the house

A is believed B that is believed C they believe D that they believe 24 The painting is believed ……….………by a famous artist

A to have done B to be done C being done D to

25 For a long time, the earth ………to be flat

A had believed B was been believed C was believed D had been believing 26 His car was in the garage last week While it ……… repaired, he took the bus to work

A is B was C is being D was being

27 He was often made ……… milk by his mother

A drink B drinks C to drink D drunk

28 We were made ……….hard when we were at school

A study B studying C studied D to study

A accomplishes B accomplished C has accomplishedD will be accomplished 30 Fax machine ……… ………send or receive letter quickly

A is used for B used to C is used to D used for

31 It is reported that hundreds of animals ………… killed in the forest fire yesterday

A are B were C had D had been

32 “What happened to the old mail carrier?” “He ………to a new neighborhood to work.”

A has sent B was send C was sent D sent

33 At our high school, the students’ grades ………to their parents four times each year

A send B sent C are sent D were sent

34 He is not in town; he ……… on a special mission

A is sending B will be sent C has sent D has been sent 35 ………in that company?

A Do shoes make B Shoes are made C Are shoes made D Are shoes be made 36 What products ……… in your company?

A manufacture B manufactured C manufacturing D are manufactured 37 Do you believe that such a problem can ……… ?

A solve B be solving C is solved D be solved

38 Bicycles ……… in the driveway

A must not leave B must not have left C must not be left D must not be leaving 39 “Ms Jones, please type those letters before noon.” – “They’ve already ……….……., sir They’re on your desk.”

A typed B been typed C being typed D been being typed

40 I don’t have my car today It’s in the garage It ………… repaired right now

A is B was C is being D was being

41 ……… … your house painted last year?

A Had B Did C Was D Have

42 Many American automobiles ………in Detroit, Michigan

A manufacture B have manufactured C are manufactured D are manufacturing 43 The robbers ………… ……as they left the bank

A caught B are caught C have caught D were caught

44 That part of the park ……….several times this year

A is repaired B has repaired C repaired D has been repaired 45 I wanted ………by the head of the company, but it was impossible

A to see B to be seen C seeing D being to see

46 I dislike ……… by my friends

A being deceived B to be deceived C deceiving D to deceive

47 If you want to develop inner quiet, you have to stop …………by every little thing that happens

A bothering B to bother C being bothered D to be bothered 48 I narrowly avoided ………… by the bus as it came round the corner

A running down B to be run down C to run down D being run down 49 He denied ………any money by his company

A paying B to be paid C being paid D to pay 50 The children enjoy ……… …… ……to the zoo

A to be taken B to take C being taken D taking

51 Why you ask me about the party? I ……… to it!

A was not invited B didn’t invite C not invited D was not been inviting 52 All planes ……….before departure

A repairs B repaired C is repaired D was repaired 54 A number of political prisoners ………since Independent Day

A released B have released C was released D have been released 55 It must ………without delay

A be done B have been done C D be doing

56 When I came, an experiment ……….in the lab

A was being holding B has been held C was being held D has held 57 The boy had died before he ……….……to hospital

A brings B brought C had brought D was brought

58 People ………….…….that he was jealous of her

A thinking B thought C are thinking D have thought

59 Japanese ……… at the meeting

A will speak B will spoken C will be spoken D will be speaking 60 ……… students required to wear uniforms at all times?

A Are B Do C Did D Will

61 The government is believed ……….………….…

A has prepared a plan B to be prepared a plan

C had been prepared a plan D to have prepared a plan 62 ………….…eating fruit is good for you

A It is known that B Everyone was known that

C It is known to be D We have known to be

63 Football is thought ………in the world

A to be the most popular sport B to play the most popular sport C is the most popular sport D the most popular sport

64 “When ………?” “In 1928.”

A penicillin was invented B did penicillin invented C was penicillin invented D did penicillin invent 65 It was believed that ………

A to be waiting for a message B he was waiting for a message C a message to be waited D to have been waiting for a message 66 This car ………

A was manufactured in Japan by Toyota last year B was manufactured by Toyota last year in Japan C was manufactured last year in Japan by Toyota D last year was manufactured by Toyota in Japan 67 The trees ………

A were grown by John yesterday in the backyard B were grown in the backyard by John yesterday C were grown in the backyard yesterday by John D in the backyard were grown yesterday by John

Exercise Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one. 68 They have changed the date of the meeting

A The date of the meeting has been changed

B The date of the meeting has been changed by them C The meeting has been changed the date

D The date of the meeting has changed 69 The police made the boat turn back

D The boat was made to turn back by the police 70 Someone is painting one of her rooms

A One of her rooms are being painted B One of her rooms is being painted C One of her rooms is painted D One of her rooms are being painted one 71 The police have just released John

A John has just had the police release him B John has just been released by the police C The police have just had John released D None is correct

72 They will demolish these old houses next year

A These old houses are demolished next year B These old houses will be demolished next year C These old houses will be demolishing next year D A & B

73 They are building a new bridge here

A A new bridge is being built here B A new bridge here is being built C A new bridge is building here D A new bridge is built here

74 They have built a new bridge across the river A The new bridge across a river has been built B A new bridge has been built across the river C The new bridge has built across the river D A bridge has been built new across the river 75 Somebody might have stolen your car A Your car might be stolen

B Somebody might have been stolen your car C Your car might have been stolen

D Your car might have been stolen by somebody 76 His parents made him study for his exams A He was made study for his exams by his parents B He was made to study for the exams by his parents C He is made to study for his exams by his parents D He was obliged to study for his exams by his parents 77 People have discovered a new source of energy A A new source of energy has discovered

B A new source of energy was discovered C A new source of energy have be discovered D A new source of energy has been discovered 78 Tom bought that book yesterday

A That book was bought yesterday by Tom B That book was bought by Tom yesterday C That book yesterday was bought by Tom D That book was bought yesterday 79 Fire officers regularly inspect stadiums

A Stadiums are regularly inspected by fire officers B Stadiums regularly inspected by fire officers C Stadiums is regularly inspected by fire officers D Stadiums inspected by fire officers regularly 80 Somebody has robbed the bank near our houses

A The bank has been robbed near our houses B The bank near our houses has been robbed C The bank near our houses have been robbed D The bank near our houses has robbed 81 He gave me a book for my birthday

A I was given a book for my birthday B A book was given me for my birthday C A book was given to me for my birthday D A & C are correct

82 People thought that Tom had paid too much A That was thought Tom had paid too much

C Tom is thought to pay too much

D Tom was thought to have paid too much 83 Everyone expects that the strike will end soon

A It will be expected the strike to end soon B The strike will be expected will end soon C The strike is expected to end soon D That is expected the strike will end soon 84 People thought that he was very rich

A It is thought that he was very rich B He is thought to be very rich C He was thought to be very rich D He was thought to have very rich 85 People say that he was born in Moscow, Russia

A That is said he was born in Moscow, Russia B It was said that he was born in Moscow, Russia C He was siad to be born in Moscow, Russia D He is said to have been born in Moscow, Russia 86 Nobody has finished the work

A The work has been finished by everybody B The work hasn’t been finished C The work haven’t been finished D The work has been finished 87 Doctors have treated many people for burns and shock

A Many people have been treated for burns and shock by doctors B Many people have treated for burns and shock by doctors C Burns and shock have been treated by many people

D Burns and shock has been treated for many people by doctors A Multiple choice:

1 The telephone by Alexander Graham Bell

A invented B is inventing C be invented D was invented Mr Pike the most famous archaeologist in our city

A says to be B is said to be C is said that C said to be Many people believe that God created the world

A It believes that God created the world B The world is believed God created

C God is believed to create the world

D God is believed to have created the world _to be the richest man in the USA

A Bill Gates B Bill Gates says C Bill Gates is D Bill Gates is said John is said to have been stolen the money

A It is said that John steals the money B It is said that John was stolen money

C People said John was stolen the money D People say that John steals the money

6 It is said that many people are homeless after the floods A Many people say to be homeless after the floods B Many people said are homeless after the floods C Many people are said to be homeless after the floods

D Many people are said to have been homeless after the floods They think visiting the pyramids is interesting

A The pyramids are thought interesting to be visited B It is thought the pyramids are visited interesting C Visiting the pyramids is thought to be interesting

D Visiting the pyramids is thought to have been interesting The skyscraper is said to have been built in 1930

B It was said that the skyscraper was built in 1930 C They are said the skyscraper is built in 1930 D It is said that the skyscraper was built in 1930 They predict that a heavy storm will come in the area

A A heavy storm is predicted to have come in the area B It is predicted that a heavy storm would come in the area C A heavy storm is predicted to come in the area

D It is predicted that a heavy storm came in the area

10 _how the ancient Egyptian carried such heavy blocks of stone A People not know B People have not been known

C It has not known D It has not known

11 John The Great Pyramid of Giza

A said to have been visited B is said to have visited C is said to have been visited D said to have visited

12 People say that six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were destroyed A It was said that six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were destroyed B Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were said to be destroyed C Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world are said to have destroyed D Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world are said to have been destroyed 13 It is believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb

A They believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb B A buried treasure is believed that was hidden in the tomb C A buried treasure is believed to hide in the tomb

D A buried treasure is believed to have been hidden in the tomb 14 George another trip to Greece

A is said to be planned B said to be planned C said to be planning D is said to be planning

15 _ some precious things stolen from that ancient tomb

A People knew that he buys B It was known that he has bought C They knew that he has bought D They know that he bought 16 The X-ray in 1895

A is said to have been discovered B is said to be discovered C said to have been discovered D said to discover

17 Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony next weekend

A is going to be performed B has been performed

C will be performing D will have performed

18 I hate _ personal questions by newly-acquainted friends

A to be asking B be asked C being asked D of asking 19 Reagan an actor years ago

A is said to be B was said being

C was said have been D is said to have been 20 It that learning a foreign language a lot of time A says / is taken B is saying / has been taken

C is said / takes D was said / was taken 21 The trees

A Have the letters been typed B Have been the letters typed C Have the letters typed D Had the letters typed

23 English has become a second language in some countries where for administration, broadcasting and education

A is used B it is used C used D being used

24 _ the room been cleaned yet?

A Have B Has C Did D Was

25 Lots of houses _ by the earthquake

A are destroying B destroyed C were destroying D were destroyed 26 In the US, the first stage of compulsory education as elementary education

A to be generally known B is generally known

C generally known D is generally knowing

27 Education _ to be the most important element to develop a country A often be considered B can often consider

C often considers D can often be considered

28 Portuguese _ as an official language in this city for three hundred years A has always been spoken B has been spoken always

C has always spoken D had always spoken

29 More than ten victims missing in the storm last week A are reported to be B are reported to have been C are reporting to have been D are reporting to be 30 This car _

A was manufactured in Japan by Toyota last year B was manufactured by Toyota in Japan last year C was manufactured last year in Japan by Toyota D last year was manufactured in Japan by Toyota B Writing:

People say that prevention is better than cure

( It -People suppose that Michael eats spiders

( Michael -It is expected that the strike will end soon

( The strike -The manager must sign the cheque

( The cheque -They haven’t seen their younger son for three weeks

( The younger son -They asked me some questions at the interview

( I -Nobody told me about the meeting

( I wasn’t -Have you fed the chickens yet?

( Have the chickens -They didn’t give me the information I needed

( I -I never hear him shout at the children

( He My parents made me learn harder for the final test

( That door -They showed his photograph on television

( His photograph -I don’t want people to make me a fool

(I don’t want to -She dislikes people shouting at her

( She dislikes being

-Bài 3: SỰ HÒA HỢP GIỮA CHỦ TỪ VÀ ĐỘNG TỪ

S + Singular Ex S + Plural Ex

1 Ss + Vs The boy in the room

is studying. Sp + Vp The boys in the room are studying any/no

/some/every /each + Ns

No example is relevant to this case

No/ some + Np

No examples are relevant to this case

3 either/neither of Either of the dresses looks good on you.

N1 and N2 (Both N1 and N2)

John and Robert are students 4.Gerund(Ving) /

to infinitive (To V)

Cooking is my favorite activity 5.Từ thời gian,

tiền, khoảng cách, đo lường, thể tích, ngơn ngữ

(English,

French,Japanese ) Căn bệnh(mumps/ measles/ rickets ) Môn học tận –ics(politics, physics ), quốc gia có mạo từ THE ( the Philippines/ the United States)

-Eight hours of sleep a day is enough - Five kilometers is not a long distance

The + Adj

(N people) -The poor get poorer, the rich get richer -The French like to eat well

6 news, information, knowledge, furniture, luggage, Equipment, traffic, advice, machinary, scenery

The news is not true People/ police/ poultry/ cattle/ men/ women/ children

7.There is/was +

Ns There was an accident last night There are/were + Np

There were many people at the party

8.The number of The number of the unemployed is rather high

A number of A number of students are reading in the library

9.A great deal of

+ Ns A large number of +

Np 10.None of +Ns None of this money

is mine. None of + Np None of the guests want to stay 11.most/some of

+ Ns

Most of the money was spent on clothes

Most/some of + Np

Most of my friends are good students

12.little/a little + Ns

Few/a few + Np

13.much + Ns Many + Np

V N1 V N2

N1 +

of/in/like/with Along with / together with/ except/as well as + N2

-A woman with a child is waiting for the bus

-The students in this class are hard-working

-Neither N1 nor N2 -Either N1 or N2 -N1 or N2 -Not only N1 but also N2

-Neither student nor his parents are present.

-Not only John but also his brother has pased the examination.



Exercise: Choose the best answer:

1 No news - good news A is B are C were D have been Here - some accounts that you must check A is B are C were

D was

3 A lot of homework - me tired A make B makes C have made D are making Not only Mr Pike but also his sons - tea A likes B like C has liked D liking Mathematics - us with many aspects A helps B help C have helped D

helping

6 The United States - of about 160 nations

A consists B consist C consisting D have consisted Coffee contains caffeine, and -

A tea does so B so tea does C so does tea D does tea so Both Tom - Mary are students A and B nor C or D with

9 Plenty of milk - consumed everyday A are B is C was D were 10 Neither you nor I - responsible for the bad result A are B is C am D be 11 Ten thousand dollars - a large sum of money A are B is C were D being 12 Each of us - a book report next week A will have B has C is having D have 13 I can not speak Spanish – -

A So can I B Neither can I C Either can I D Neither can’t I 14 Both Jane and Mary, as well as John, - ready for the exam

15 Working for 12 hours a day - her very tired

A make B makes C making D have made

16 The number of the days in a week - seven

A is B was C are D were

17 Both Jane and Mary, as well as John, - ready for the exam

A is B was C are D has been

18 What he told you - to be of no importance

A seems B seem C is seeming D has seemed

19 The army - eliminated this section of the training test

A has B have C are D is

20 The quality of these recordings - not very good

A is B are C have D were

1 The blind (walk / walks) in complete darkness Haft of the money (belong / belongs) to me

3 Everybody (is / are) satisfied with the exam results What time (is / are) the news on television?

5 Neither you nor I (was / were) invited to her wedding party Mumps (is / are) a very unpleasant disease

7 A number of reporters (was/were)at the conference yesterday Ten dollars (was / were) what he owed

9 The police (want / wants) to interview Fred about a robbery 10 The number of days in a week (is / are) seven

11 The equipment in these factories (is / are) very modern 12 John and I (am / are) going to play tennis

13 John, along with twenty friends, (is / are) planning a party 14 The children (is / are) enjoying themselves

15 Anything (is/are) better than going to another movie tonight 16 Skating (is/are)becoming more popular every day

17 There (was / were) some people at the meeting last night 18 Economics (was / were) taught by Professor X

19 Each student (has / have) answered the first three questions

20 Advertisements on TV (is / are) becoming more competitive than ever before 21 The news of the victories (has caused / have caused) great excitement

22 The young (is / are) enthusiastic, but they (lack / lacks) wisdom 23 Physics (has / have) made enormous progress in this century 24 The picture of the soldiers (bring / brings) back many memories 25 Neither Tom nor his friends ……… …… here today

A are B is C am D.all are correct

26 Each of us ……….… given an English book

A is B are C were D have

27 Both Phuong and I ……… … ……interested in the job

A am B is C be D are

28 Either you or I …… wrong

A is B are C am D have

29 Neither Peter nor his parents ……… ……… going to spend the summer abroad

A is B are C was D has been

A- makes B- make C- have made D– making 31 No one knows how many documents ……… been lost

A has B had C have D has had

32 Neither Tom nor Bob ………… their homework yet

A finished B were finishing C has finished D have finished 33 Working for 12 hours a day ….…… her very tired

A makes B made C make D making

34 Each room in this house its own T.V

A is having B are having C has D have

35 “ How are the pictures?” - “ A number of the pictures ………….…….… excellent.”

A is B are C has been D have been

36 The effects of cigarette smoking ……… …….been proven to be extremely harmful

A Has B Have C Have to D Has to

37 Not only Mrs Brown’s friends but also her husband ………….……… at her strange behavior since last week

A have wondered B had wondered C has wondered D wondered 38 Millions of people ……….… English nowadays

A learn B learns C is learning D has learnt

39 The police ………… … for someone who caused the accident

A looks B is looking C are looking D has looked

40 Studying English ……… very necessary to get a good job

A is B am C being D are

41 Ten thousand dollars ………… …… a large sum of money

A is B are C were D being

42 Athletics ………my favorite sport

A are B were C is D have been

43 The number of people using Internet ……… been increasing rapidly

A is B are C has D have

44 That he became a famous singer ……….….me surprised

A makes B make C making D to make

45 Physics …….…….my best subject at school

A were B have been C was D are

46 She as well as her students ……… … trees and flowers in the school garden now A plant B plants C are planting D is planting

47 Plenty of milk ……….… consumed every day

A are B was C is D were

48 A lot of furniture in her room ………new

A is B were C are D have been

49 The bottles of wine ………… on the shelf

A is B are C was D has put

50 There …… a book on the table

A are B is C have been D were

51 There ……… available in this area

A isn’t a lot of job B aren’t a lot of jobs C isn’t a lot of jobs D aren’t a lot of job 52 There is ………water in the bottle

A a number of B a few C a little D many of

53 I’m sorry I got only ……… ………time for my homework

A a little B a few C a lot D small of

54 Hurry up! They’ve got only ……… seats left

55 It’s said that he has ……… friends of his age

A little B a little C few D plenty

A Choose the right word or phrase best completes the sentence: Three weeks _not enough holiday

A are B were C was D been

2 Each of you a share in the work

A having B has C to have D have

3 A number of students volunteered to the job

A have B has C to have D having

4 Linguistics out the ways in which languages work

A find B finding C to find D finds

5 The Philippines of more than 7,000 islands

A consist B consisting C consisted D consists The United Nations its head quarters in NewYork city

A have B having C has D to have

7 One of my neighbours curious about other people’s private life

A being B were C is D been

8 Tom doesn’t agree but the rest of us

A does B done C D doing

9 There a few flowers in this garden last summer

A being B were C are D is

10 A large number of reporters at the meeting yesterday

A being B were C are D is

11 Much progress been made in recent years

A have B has C having D to have

12 Collecting old coins and paper notes one of my hobbies

A being B were C are D is

13 The number of pupils getting poor marks since the beginning of the semester appalling

A to be B have been C are D is

14 Five thousand pounds stolen in the robbery last night

A being B were C are D was

15 Mr Thomson with his wife and his three children abroad

A to be B have been C are D is

16 One of the girls who working in this department my niece A is/being B are/is C is/are D was/were 17 The English to drink tea

A likes B to like C like D has liked

18 Everybody trying to their best at present

A to be B have been C are D is

19 Jim as well as I always busy doing English homework

A am B has been C are D is

20 Neither Daisy nor I glad to that

A am B has been C are D is

21 That you take a computer course very necessary

A am B have been C are D is

22 The police come to the site of the accident

A have B has C having D to have

23 The pilot along with his passengers rescued last night

A am B have been C was D is

A is B were C are D to be 25 My brother together with his friends often in the park

A jogs B jogging C jog D to jog

26 Neither he nor they here yesterday

A are B were C is D be

27 Either John or his children breakfast each morning

A make B makes C making D to make

28 I don’t like the hot weather Thirty degrees too warm for me

A was B are C being D is

29 Not only a dog but also two cats at home in his garage

A was B are C been D is

30 Both a poem and a short story been written by the young author

A has B to have C have D having

Bài : CÂU NÓI TRỰC TIẾP VÀ GIÁN TIẾP I/ Thì câu tường thuật

V1 V2/ed shall should V2/ed  Had + V3/ed may might Can  could must had to Will would

Would/should/could/might  không chuyển

*Trạng từ thời gian nơi chốn:

Next week the week after/the following week Todaythat day

Tomorrow the day after/The following day This that

Now then

Yesterday the day before Agobefore

Last week the week before These  those Tonight that night Here  there III – Các dạng câu tường thuật:

Type Form Ex

1.Yes/No question Thêm If/ whether Lan said to me, “ Do you like eating out?



Lan told me If I liked eating out

2.Wh-question Wh-question + S+V She aked him, “What you in your free time?



She asked him what he did in his free time 3.Command/



Her mother asked her not to open the window -My teacher aked me: “Open your

book,please”



My teacher asked me to open my book 4.Statement S + V(lùi thì) +O She said me: “ She wants to buy a new dress”



She said me she wanted to buy a new dress  Note : said to  told

Say to  tell

I Change into indirect speech:

1 Mary said “ I go to school by bicycle”

……… Ann said to John “ You may see the photos if you like”

……… “ I’m going to town with my sister”, he said

……… “ I’ll be back next Sunday and buy you a new doll” Daisy’s father said to her

……… Nam said “ I want to be rich and famous”

……… The students said “ We have just finished our lesson”

……… Tim said “ The circus is coming again to my town”

……… “ Our house is large enough for us “ they said

……… He said, “I’ll be here again tomorrow”

……… 10 We said to them, “Your houses are very nice”

……… 11 She said to them, “He’s lived here for years”

……… 12 Tom said, “I’m going away for a few days and will phone you when I get back”

……… 13 Mary said to John, “I cannot go to the movie with you tomorrow”

……… 14 William said, “I’m very grateful to you for your helping me with the Vietnamese lesson” ……… 15 “I don’t like this film” Betty said to Bill

……… 16 “Don’t swim out too far, boy” She asked

……… 17 “Please don’t smoke in my car” the drivere asked

……… 18 “Come to see me when you have free time.” My uncle asked

……… 19 “The windows are broken,” said Nga

……… 20 “You must pay me now,” said Lan

21 “I will go to HCM City tomorrow.” Said Mr Quang

……… 22 We are learning English now,” said the students

……… 23 “Are you a student?” Tim asked

……… 24 “Will you be to France in the future?” my uncle asked

……… 25 “Do you like English music?” Ann asked

……… 26 “Where you live?” Ann asked

……… 27 “Which grade are you in?” asked Tim

……… 28 “What are you doing now? She asked me

……… 29 “What have you got in your luggage?” he asked

30 “Are you a spy?” Nam asked

31 “Do you have a notebook?” he asked

32 “Where are you going?” Hoa asked

33 “Where have you come from?” Lan asked

34 “How long have you been in the country?” Ba asked

… 35 “Are you carrying any drugs?” Hoa asked

Choose the best answer A, B, C or D that best to complete each of the following sentences. She asked me where I _ from

A come B coming C to come D came I asked Martha _ to enter law school

A are you planning B if she is planning C was she planning D if she was planning Nam wanted to know what time _

A the movie began B the movie begins C does the movie begin D did the movie begin Julia said that she _ there at noon

A is going to be B was going to be C will be D can be

5 Paul asked her, “Have you got 20 pounds?” ( Paul asked her _ 20 pounds A if she got B if she had got C whether she got D whether had she got He told me _ him up at six o'clock

A please pick B to pick C should pick D I can pick He said that Linda and John _ married _

A were getting / tomorrow B are getting / the next day

C were getting / the next day D will getting / the day after They asked me when _

A he had seen B I hadn’t seen C she didn’t see D he hadn’t seen 10 I wondered _ the right thing

A if I am doing B was I doing C am I doing D whether I was doing 11 Charlie _ that his father was in hospital

A told me B told to me C said me D asked me

12 Mr Brown said, “I watched TV last night.” ( Mr Brown said that he _ TV the night before

A was watching B watched C had watched D has watched

13 “I'll never make that mistake again”, Robert said ( Robert promised _ that mistake again

A no makingB not made C never to make D never made

14 “I'd like you to tell me the truth,” Lara said ( Lana wanted _ her the truth A I to tell B me to tell C me telling D me tell

15 “You should quit smoking and eat more vegetable”, said the doctor ( The doctor advised him _ more vegetable

A to quit smoking and eat B quit smoking and eat

C to quit smoking and to eating D quitting smoking and eating

16 “Please come and join our party tonight”, said Lana ( Lana invited us _ A to come and join our party tonight B to their party that night C to come and join their party that night D to our party tonight 17 “Be aware of the dog,” said Tom ( Tom warned us _

A to be aware of the dog B being aware of the dog C we should be aware of the dog D aware of the dog 18 He asked _ him some money

A her to lendB her lending C she has lent D she lends 19 Andrew told me that they _ fish two _ days

A have not eaten / ago B had not eaten / previous C did not eat / before D would not eat / last

20 John often says he _ boxing because it _ a cruel sport A does not like / is B did not like / were

C not liked / had been D had not liked / was 21 The host asked Peter _ tea or coffee

A whether he preferred B that he preferred C did he prefer D if he prefers

22 The mother asked her son _

A where he has been B where he had been C where has he been D where had he been

23 “Please don't tell anyone what happened," Ann said to me A Ann said to me please don't tell anyone what happened B Ann told me didn't tell anyone what had happened

C Ann said me not to tell anyone what happened D Ann told me not to tell anyone what had happened

24 “Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?” he said A He invited me to go to the cinema with him that night

B He offered me to go to the cinema with him tonight

C He asked me if I'd like to go to the cinema with him tonight D He would like me to go to the cinema with him this night

C She reminded me to remember to pick her up at o'clock the next afternoon D She told me to pick her up at o'clock the next day afternoon

26 “If I were you, I'd tell him the truth,” she said to me A She said to me that if I were you, I'd tell him the truth B She will tell him the truth if she is me

C She suggested to tell him the truth if she were me D She advised me to tell him the truth

27 “I'm really sorry for being late again,” said Ann A I felt sorry for Ann's being late again

B Ann was sorry for my being late again C Ann excused for my being late again D Ann apologized for being late again

28 “How beautiful the dress you have just bought is!” Peter said to Mary A Peter promised to buy Mary a beautiful dress

B Peter said thanks to Mary for her beautiful dress

C Peter complimented Mary on her beautiful dress

D Peter asked Mary how she had just bought her beautiful dress 29 “Can I bring a friend to the party?” Nancy wanted to know A Nancy asked me if she could bring a friend to the party B Nancy wanted to ask someone to bring her friend to the party C Nancy knew that bring a friend to the party was good

D Nancy wanted to invite her friend out and to the party 30 She asked me, "How high is the church?"

A She asked me how high the church was B She asked me how high is the church

C She asked me how high the church had been D She asked me how high the church is

III Change each of the following sentences into reported speech. 36 John said, “I want to attend a famous university.”

( John said 37 “I’m looking for the book you gave me last week,” Mary said to Peter ( Mary told Peter _ 38 Janet said to John, “I did not promise to send you a telegram.”

( Janet _ 39 “I will get myself a drink,” she said

( She said _ 40 “I cannot drive them home,” he said

( He said _ 41 “Peter, you prefer tea or coffee?” she said

( She _ 42 “The film began at seven o'clock,” he said

( He said 43 The father said, “I was on a business trip the whole day yesterday.” ( The father _ 44 “My brother will get married next month,” James said

( James 45 Henry said to his mother, “Come and spend a week with us.”

( Henry told 46 He said to me, “Keep a seat for me in the lecture hall.”

47 Mike said to Henry, “Give me my book back, please.”

( Mike 48 “Don't play on the grass, boys,” she said

( She _ 49 “Don't make so much noise,” he said

( He _ 50 Jane said to Mary, “Will you be free tomorrow?”

( Jane asked _

Bài 5: CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN VÀ CÂU AO ƯỚC I/ Câu điều kiện:

Type Structure

1.Real in present or future:

(Có thể xảy tương lai)

IF + S + V(es/s) + O , S + WILL + Vo + O e.g:If you study hard,you will pass exam. 2.Unreal in present:

(Không thật hiện)

IF + S + V2/ed +O , S + WOULD/COULD + Vo + O (be were)

E.g:I’m very poor.If I had enough money,I would buy a new house

3.Unreal in past:

(Không thật khứ) IF + S + HAD + V3/ed + O,S + WOULD HAVE + V3/ed + O e.g:If he had met her two years ago,she wouldn’t have gone abroad

3)Những điểm cần lưu ý:

3.1 “If …not ” thay “Unless”( trừ phi) e.g: If we don’t hurry, we will be late

Unless we hurry, we will be late.

3.2 Bỏ If câu điều kiện (phải có đảo ngữ với SHOULD/ WERE/HAD) - If it should be necessary, I will go



Should it be necessary, I will go

- If I were rich, I would buy a new car  Were I rich, I would buy a new car

- If you had asked me, I would have told you the answer



Had you asked me, I would have told you the answer

3.3 Một số cụm từ thay cho If với nghĩa tương đương - provided that/ so(as) long as : miễn

- in case : trường hợp - on condition that : với điều kiện

2.Type 2:( xảy tại) S + WISH(ES) + S + V2/ED (be->were) e.g: I wish Peter were here now 3.Type 3: (không thật khứ)

S + WISH(ES) + S + HAD + V3/ed e.g: I wish she had passed her exam last year * Write sentences beginning with “I wish…” I don’t have time to study

……… I can’t answer the questions

……… My younger brothers play in the street all day

……… We are not living in London

……… Nga is not here ………

……… They don’t stay in Da Lat

……… Mai doesn’t know many people in the town

……… I’m sorry I can’t go to the party

……… Her work isn’t going well

……… 10.They will leave France next week

……… 11.I’m sorry he gets up so late

……… 12.It’s a pity we don’t know where we are

……… 13.It’s a pity we haven’t a knife

……… 14.I’m sorry I don’t know where you are staying

……… 15.Nga may make a lot of mistakes

……… 16.My family has to move to Lang Son

……… 17.I’m sorry I can’t help you

……… 18.The students keep talking all the time

19.The tickets are too expensive

……… 20.I’m sorry my friends are poor

……… 21.I speak English badly

……… 22.He can’t swim as well as his friends

……… 23.She has to work on Sunday every week

……… 24.They are afraid of ghosts and monsters

……… 25.I don’t know much about him

………

I Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets in the following sentences:

1 He (not see)……… his brother recently

2 I can’t go to the movies with you if it (rain) ……… heavily Lan (take)……… to school every day when he was a child Would you mind (show) ……… me how to send an e- mail?

5 The “Ao dai” (mention)……… in poems and songs for centuries What ……… ….your children (do)……….……… when he (come) ……… ……… yesterday?

7 My car (not repair)……… yet

8 She (buy)……… …… this house for her son, didn’t she?

9 Where ……… you (go) ……….……….if you have a car?

10 The children prefer (watch)……… TV to (read) ……… books 11 She (not live)……….with her parents She (live)……… …alone

12 I (stay)………with my parents at the moment though I (have)……….…… my own flat

13 Listen! Someone (knock)……… at the door

14 I hope it (not rain)……… when the bride (leave)……… 15 What time the bus (leave)……… for Dave tomorrow? - It (leave)

……… at 7.45

16 My father (always worry)……….about us

17 Everything on the Earth (always change)………

18 We (have)………a small party next Sunday? Would you like (come)…………? 19 Look at that car It ( drive)………too fast It (hit)………that cyclist 20.I bought a fishing rod I (go)………fishing this afternoon

21 My mother (always forget)………her umbrella at the supermarket 22 What ……you (do)………tonight?-I don’t know I (probably stay)… ………home and watch TV

23.I hope I (become)……… a singer one day

26 A new supermarket ( open )………in this town in the future 27 If he (not phone)………us, we won’t tell him the news 28 He (stay)……….at home if it (rain)……….tomorrow

29 It’s very cold here You (close)……… the window for me, please?

30 A: We’ve run out of sugar B: Alright I(go)………and buy some 31 The flight to HCM city (leave)……….Hanoi at 10 and (arrive)………there at 11 32 She sometimes (watch)……… movies on Sunday

33 Look! Our teacher (come)……… She (have)………long hair 34 The children (like)……… to play in the park

35 Something (smell)………good in the kitchen now

36 Thanh prefers (listen)………to music to (watch)………TV 37 Tomorrow (be) Sunday, so I (not go)……….to school 38 The boys likes (play)………games but hate (do)……….lesson 39 Would you like (go) ………now or shall we wait till the end?

40 We used (dream)………of a television set when we (be)………small 41 Would you mind (show)………me how (send)………an e-mail 42 If it (rain)………tomorrow, we won’t go on a camping trip

43 If the teacher (give)………us some homework, we have to stay home and it 44 If her mother (return)………home early, she can cook the meal for the family 45 I (go)………to Lan’s party if she invites me

46 They will pass the exam if they (study)………hard 47 They said that they (will try)………their best to the test 48 The book (just publish)………by Kim Dong publisher 49 The Brown (travel)………to Asia many times

50 The boys wish their team (not lose)………the game

51 The farmers wish it (not rain)………so heavily this season 52 Ba’s uncle wishes he (get)………good crops this year

53 You ever (be)………to India?-Yes I (be)………there twice 54 She asked me if I (can)………speak Chinese

55 If he (want)………to become a doctor, he must (study)………hard 56 You should practice (listen)………to the radio every day 57 Please call me if the bell (ring)………

58 My father wishes he (take part)………in the Chess Club 59 English (speak)………in Viet Nam many years ago

60 You should (do)……….a lot of grammar exercises if you want (learn)…………English well Mark the correct option A, B, C or D:

1 I don't understand this point of grammar I wish I it better

A understood B would understandC had understood D understands It never stops raining here I wish it raining

A stopped B would stop C had stopped D will stop I miss my friends I wish my friends here right now A were B would be C had been D was

4 I should never have said that I wish I that A didn't say B wouldn't say C hadn't said D says I speak terrible English I wish I English well

6 I cannot sleep The dog next door is making too much noise I wish it quiet A keptB would keep C had kept D will keep

7 This train is very slow The earlier train was much faster I wish I the earlier train A caught B would catch C had caughtD catches

8 I didn't see the TV programme but everybody said it was excellent I wish I _ it A saw B would see C had seen D seen

9 I went out in the rain and now I have a bad cold I wish I out A didn't go B wouldn't go C hadn't gone D went 10 This movie is terrible I wish we to see another one

A went B would go C had gone D go

11 I hate living in England It's cold and it's damp I wish I in Spain A lived B would live C had lived D live

12 I was only in Miami for a week I wish I more time there but I had to go on to New York

A had B would have C had had D have

13 You drive too fast I wish you more slowly A drive B drove C had driven D would drive

14 He missed an exciting football match on TV last night He wishes that he _ it A watched B would watch C had watched D watches

15 My face is bright red I wish I in the sun so long yesterday A didn't sit B wouldn't sit C hadn't sat D sat

16 It was supposed to be a secret I wish you him A didn't tell B wouldn't tell C hadn't told D tell 17 They didn't offer me the job I wish they it to me A offered B would offer C had offered D offer 18 It’s a pity I didn’t take my doctor’s advice

-I wish you the doctor's advice

A took B would take C had taken D could take 19 I hate having red hair I wish I blonde hair

A had B would have C had had D am having

20 This exercise is very boring I wish the teacher us some more interesting things to A gave B would give C had given D will give

21 I wish I a doctor in the future

A am B were C had been D would be 22 I wish that some day I _ able to marry her

A will be B am C would be D had been 23 I wished I _ enough money to buy the house

A had B have C had had D would have

24 John wishes he a scientist when he grows up A is B wasC will be D would be

25 You talk more than you work The teacher wishes that A you work more than you talk B you worked more than you talked

C you worked more than you talk D you had worked more than you had talked 26 Susan regretted not buying that villa

A Susan wished she had bought that villa B Susan wished she bought that villa C Susan wished she could buy that villa D Susan wished she hadn’t bought that villa 27 It’s a pity that you didn’t tell us about this

C I wish you had told us about this D I wish you have told us about this 28 I’m afraid he won’t get over his illness

A I wish he will get over his illness B I wish he would get over his illness C I wish he got over his illness D I wish he had got over his illness 29 Peter regretted buying the secondhand computer

A Peter didn’t want to buy the secondhand computer B Peter wished he didn’t buy the secondhand computer C Peter wished he hadn’t bought the secondhand computer D Peter was glad to buy the secondhand computer

30 I regret that you didn’t give me a chance to tell you the truth A I wish you didn’t give me a chance to tell you the truth B I wish you gave me a chance to tell you the truth C I wish you had given me a chance to tell you the truth D I wish you hadn’t given me a chance to tell you the truth II Use the correct tense:

1 The teacher will be very angry if you ……… (not do) your homework If he ……… (tell) me, I could help him

3 If you don’t water the flowers, they ……… (die) If you didn’t water the flowers, they ………(die) I ……… (come) if I had time

6 If you don’t hurry, you ……… (miss) the bus If I ……… (be) you, I wouldn’t buy that car

8 He will play tennis if the weather ……… (be) good I would be very happy if she ……… (be) my sister 10 She could win the race if she ……… (try)

11 If he ……… (go) to bed early, he will get up early 12 If he touches this wire, he ……… (get) a shock 13 You will get wet if it ……… (rain)

14 If I knew, I ……… (come) earlier 15 I wouldn’t say it if I ……… (be) you

16 What will you if you ……… (get) a bad mark? 17 If she ……… (wear) a necklace, her dress will look better 18 If you go near the dog, it ……… (bite) you

19 Bodrum ……… (be) ideal for a holiday if it weren’t so crowded 20 He will be ill if he ……… (eat) so much

21 If she ……… (read) the book carefully, she will understand it 22 The children can stay up late if they ……… (be) good

23 If the dinner isn’t ready, I ……… (go) out 24 We would die if the plane ……… (crash)

Exercise Conditional sentence : Type 2.

1 I f you (see) ………a UFO , what would you do?

2 If Ba (be )……… rich , he would travel around the world If Mr Loc (have) -a car , he would drive to work

4 If Lan lived in HCM city , he (visit) -Saigon Park

5 Nam would arrive on time , if he (have ) -alarm clock If Nga (own) -a piano , she would play well

7 If Tuan (get) -better grades , he would study harder If I had a typewriter, I (type) -it myself

10.If he worked more slowly he (not make) -so many mistakes 11.More tourists would come to this country if it (hace) -abetter climate 12.If I( win ) -a big price in a lottery I’ d give up my job

13.what you -(would do) you found a burglar in your house 14.He might get fat If he (stop) -smoking

15.If he knew that it was dangerous he (not come) -16.If you (see) -someone drowning what would you do? 17.I could get a job easyly , if I (have ) -a degree

18.What would you if the lift (get) -stuck between two floors.? 19.You wouldn’t have so much trouble with your car if you (have) -it serviced

regularly

20.I’d climb over the wall if there (not be ) -so much broken glass on top of it If the weather _ worse, we’ll have to cancel our camping trip

A gets B got C would get D will get

2 If I had more money, I _ a bigger house

A will buy B bought C would buy D would have bought

3 Her parents would not be upset if she harder

A will work B worked C works D is working

4 If Michelle hadn’t been wearing a seat belt, she _ injured

A would be B would have been C was D can be

5 We’ll be late unless we _ now

A had left B have left C don’t leave D leave

6 If people drove more carefully, _fewer accidents

A there will be B there would be C there are D there have been If I had time, I to the beach with you this weekend

A will go B would go C would have gone D will have gone _ ten minutes earlier, you would have got a better seat

A Had you arrived B If you arrived C Were you arrived D If you hadn’t arrived If Bill Gates hadn’t invented Window software, he _ a millionaire

A would have become B might not become C couldn’t become D might not have become 10 If I had noticed him, I _ hello

A would have said B would say C had said D would said 11 You won’t pass the exam _ you study harder

A despite B because C unless D if

12 We’ll be late we hurry

A unless B when C if D despite

13 Physical fitness exercises can cause injuries the participants are not careful

A that B to C if D with

14 You won’t achieve anything you take risks

A if B when C unless D that

15 he comes in half an hour, we shall go alone

A Because B If C Unless D When

16 _ I were you, I would take a taxi to the airport

A Unless B Even if C If D When

17 Tom’s company will almost certainly fire him _ he improves his attitude

18 You are not allowed to use the club’s facilities _ you are a member

A unless B if C provided D supposed

19 _ he gets here soon, we will have to start the meeting without him

A Unless B If only C Even if D If

20 _ you hurry up, you will not catch the bus

A Although B Unless C Except D As

21 I will help my friends unless I _ busy

A were not B am not C were D am

22 _ as much money as Bill Gates of Microsoft, I would retire

A Did I have B If did I have C Unless I had D If I had had

23 _ more carefully, he would not have had the accident yesterday A If Peter driven B If had Peter driven C Had Peter driven D Unless Peter had driven 24 _ more carefully, you wouldn’t have made this mistake

A If you listened B Had you listened C Were you to listen D If you would have listened 25 Had I known that John wanted to get up early, I _ him up

A will have woken B had woken C would wake D would have woken 26 Were I five centimeters taller, I _ for the job

A will apply B applied C would apply D would have applied 27 If she me, she could know that news

A would call B called C calls D call

28 You _ good marks if you learn hard

A get B got C will get D had got

29 What would happen if I _ that red button?

A will press B pressed C presses D press

30 If you home early, we’ll visit our mother

A had gone B went C will go D go

31 If I had enough money, I _ that car

A would buy B bought C will buy D buy

32 If energy inexpensive and unlimited, many things in the world would be different

A is B will be C were D would be

33 If it hard, the streets will be flooded

A would rain B will rain C is raining D rains

34 I William with me if I had known you and he didn’t get along with each other A hadn’t brought B didn’t bring C won’t bring D wouldn’t have brought 35 Unfortunately I didn’t have your address If I _ it, I would have sent you a postcard

A have B had C have had D had had

36 Someone _ on your glasses if you leave them there

A sat B would sit C sits D may sit

37 Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people the same language?

A spoke B speak C had spoken D will speak

38 If she you, she would not that

A was B were C would be D is

39 If I _ you were short of money, I’d have lent you some

A knew B would know C have known D had known

40 We _ the game if we’d had a few more minutes

A might have won B won C had won D will win

A took / were B were taking / is C had taken / would be D had taken / would have been

42 If I had met you last Sunday, I here now

A am not B wouldn’t be C were not D wouldn’t have been

43 If you me up in the middle of the night, I wouldn’t feel so tired now A hadn’t woken B didn’t wake C don’t wake D wouldn’t have woken 44 If it _ an hour ago, the streets _ wet now

A were raining/ will be B had rained/ would be C rained / would be D had rained / would have been

45 What if there a serious nuclear accident ?

A will happen / wasB happens / were C would happen/were D would happen / had been 46 If the earth suddenly spinning, we _ all fly off it

A stops / will B stops / would C stopped / should D stopped / would 47 I’m not an astronaut If I an astronaut, I _ my camera with me on the rocket ship

A am / will take B were / would takeC were / had taken D was / would have taken 48 She said that she would come to see us _

A when she has time B if she had time C will she have time D unless she would have time

49 She said that if it the next day, she _ to see us A doesn’t rain / will come B didn’t rain / would come

C wouldn’t rain / could come D hadn’t rained / would have come 50 If you had asked me, I _

A would help you B would have help you

C will help you D would have helped you

51 If I had known you would come, _ A I will wait for you B I would wait for you

C I would have waited for you D I would not have waited for you

52 If yesterday _ a holiday, I to the beach A were / would go B had been/would have gone

C was / would have gone D has been / would have gone

53 If I _ you were coming, I for you A knew / would wait B had known / would have waited C would know / waited D would have known / had waited 54 What you(do) if you(be) in my situation?

A will you / are B will you be doing / have been C would you / were D would you have done / were 55 If he had told me the truth, I _ him A will not punish B would not punish

C would not have punished D would have not punished 56 If I had studied hard, _

A I will pass the exam B I wouldn’t have passed the exam C I would pass the exam D I would have passed the exam 57 we could have saved his life

A If we found him earlier B If we had found him earlier C Did we find him earlier D Would we have found him earlier 58 I couldn’t have bought it if _

A If not working conditions are improved B If the working conditions are improved C Unless the working conditions are improved D Unless the working conditions aren’t improved

71 I wouldn’t have thought it possible unless I had seen it A I wouldn’t think it possible if I hadn’t seen it

B I would have not thought it possible if I hadn’t seen it C I wouldn’t have thought it possible if I hadn’t seen it D I wouldn’t have thought it possible if I didn’t have seen it 72 We won’t go out unless it stops raining

A If it doesn’t stop raining, we won’t go out B We won’t go out if it doesn’t stops raining C We won’t go out if it doesn’t stop raining D Both A and C are correct

73 If he doesn’t work harder, he’ll lose his job

A Unless he work harder, he’ll lose his job B Unless he works harder, he’ll lose his job C Unless he worked harder, he’ll lose his job D Unless he works harder, he’ll not lose his job 74 They will go for a walk unless it rains

A If it doesn’t rain, they would go for a walk B If it doesn’t rain, they will go for a walk C They will go for a walk while it is raining D They won’t go for a walk because it rains 75 If she doesn’t hurry, she’ll be late

A Unless she hurrys, she’ll be late B Unless she hurries, she’ll be late C Unless she hurry, she’ll be late D Unless she does hurry, she’ll be late 76 An failed the exam because he didn’t study hard

A If An didn’t fail the exam, he would study hard

B If An hadn’t failed the exam, he would have studied hard C If An studied hard, he wouldn’t fail the exam

D If An had studied hard, he wouldn’t have failed the exam 77 We don’t go on holiday because we don’t have enough money A If we had enough money, we would go on holiday

B If we had had enough money, we would go on holiday C If we have enough money, we would go on holiday D If we had enough money, we will go on holiday

78 She doesn’t go out very often because she doesn’t walk without help A If she walks without help, she goes out very often

B She went out very often, she would walk without help C If she walked without help, she went out very often D If she walked without help, she would go out very often 79 I didn’t have an umbrella with me, so I got wet

A If I had an umbrella, I wouldn’t get wet

B If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn’t have got wet C If I had an umbrella, I won’t get wet

D If I had had an umbrella, I won’t get wet 80 I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you

A If I knew the answer, I wouldn’t tell you B If I knew the answer, I would tell you

C If I knew the answer, I will tell you D If I knew the answer, I won’t tell you 81 He stays at home because he is ill

A If he is not ill, he will not stay at home B If he were not ill, he would not stay at home C If he was ill, he would not stay at home D If he stays at home, he will not be ill 82 I didn’t get there, so I couldn’t see him

83 She is very shy; that’s why she doesn’t enjoy parties

A If she weren’t shy, she would enjoy parties B If she hadn’t been shy, she would have enjoyed parties

C If she isn’t shy, she will enjoy parties D She said if she wasn’t shy, she would enjoy parties 84 We must take steps to preserve natural resources; otherwise the planet will be in danger A If we take steps to preserve natural resources, the planet would be in danger

B Unless we take steps to preserve natural resources, the planet will be in danger C If we take steps to preserve natural resources, the planet will be in danger

D Unless we take steps to preserve natural resources, the planet will not be in danger 85 You can’t visit the United States unless you get a visa

A If you don’t get a visa, you can’t visit the United States B If you didn’t get a visa, you can’t visit the United States C If you don’t get a visa, you couldn’t visit the United States D If you don’t get a visa, you wouldn’t visit the United States

86 We didn’t go on holiday last year because we didn’t have enough money A If we hadn’t had enough money, we wouldn’t have gone on holiday last year B If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday last year C If we hadn’t had enough money, we would have gone on holiday last year D Unless we had enough money, we would go on holiday last year

1 I wish you _ to the theatre last night, but you didn’t

A had come B was coming C came D would come

2 - Bob: “James is a very brave man.” - David: “Yes I wish I _ his courage.”

A have B had C have had D will have

3 My brother wishes he time when he was young

A didn’t waste B hasn’t wasted C hadn’t wasted D wouldn’t waste I wish everything _ so expensive

A wouldn’t be B would be C won’t be D could be

5 My sister wishes she _ to play the piano when she was young A had learnt B would have learnt C would learn D learnt I wish it _ winter so that I could go skiing

A were B are C is D be

7 She wishes she swim well

A can B can’t C could D couldn’t

8 The weather was terrible I wish it warmer

A was B were C had been D has been

9 I wish the sun now

A is shining B will shine C were shining D shines 10 Do you ever wish you _ ?

A can fly B are able to fly C could fly D be able to fly

11 I wish I the money to buy some new clothes, but I can’t afford it at the moment

A had B were having C would have D had had

12 If only they me what they’ve decided

A will tell B tell C would tell D have told

13 He didn’t take your advice.

A I wish he had taken your advice B I wish he took your advice

C I wish had taken your advice D I wish he would take your advice 14 He doesn’t visit us often.

15 I’m sorry I don’t live near my work.

A I wish I lived near my work B I wish I’m sorry I lived near my work C I wish I live near my work D I wish I will live near my work

16 I can’t speak English fluently.

A I wish I couldn’t speak English fluently B I wish I spoke English fluently C I wish I had spoken English fluently D I wish I could speak English fluently 17 What a pity I broke the vase.

A I wish what a pity I hadn’t broken the vase B I wish I hadn’t broken the vase C I wish I wouldn’t break the vase D I wish what a pity I didn’t break the vase 18 He regretted not inviting her to his birthday party.

A He wished he had invited her to his birthday party B He wished he invited her to his birthday party C He wished to invite her to his birthday party

D He wished he would have invited her to his birthday party 19 I’m afraid he won’t get over his illness soon.

A I wish he wouldn’t get over his illness soon

B I wish I’m afraid he would get over his illness soon C I wish he would get over his illness soon

D I wish I were afraid he would get over his illness soon 20 I regret speaking to him severely yesterday.

A I wish I hadn’t regretted speaking to him severely yesterday B I wish I had spoken to him severely yesterday

C I wish I didn’t speak to him severely yesterday D I wish I hadn’t spoken to him severely yesterday If I had time, I _ shopping with you

A went B will go C would go D would have gone

7 If you English, you will get along with them perfectly

A can speak B had spoken C speaks D spoke

8 If they had gone for a walk, they _ the lights off

A had turned B would have turn C would have turned D would turn If she _ to see us, we will go to the zoo

A came B come C comes D is coming

10 I would have told you, if I him

A had meet B had met C meet D met

11 Would you mind if I _ the window?

A close B closing C had closed D would close

12 If they _ me, I wouldn't have said no

A had invited B invited C invite D would have invited 13 My friend _ me at the station if he gets the afternoon off

A meets B will meet C would have met D would meet 14 If I it, nobody would it

A did B didn’t C D don’t

15 If my father me up, I'll take the bus home

A doesn’t pick B don’t pick C not pick D picks 16 If I didn't have a mobile phone, my life _ complete

A will be not B will not be C would not be D would not have been 17 Okay, I the popcorn if you buy the drinks

A bought B buy C will buy D would buy

18 She _ out with you if you had only asked her

19 If you had tried your best, you _ disappointed about the result now A won’t be B wouldn’t be C wouldn’t have D wouldn’t have been 20 I would not have read your diary if you it in such an obvious place A didn’t hide B hadn’t hid C hadn’t hidden D not hid 21 If I had enough money, _

A I will buy that house B I’d have bought that house C I could buy that house D I can buy that house

22 _ if you take a map

A You will get lost B You won’t get lost C You would get lost D You would have got lost 23 We would save thousands of lives if

A we found the remedy for the flu B we had not found the remedy for the flu C we find the remedy for the flu D we’ll find the remedy for the flu

24 I won’t accept unless

A Tom to apologize B Tom is apologizing C Tom apologizes D When Tom apologizes 25 I’ll help you if

A you told me the truth B you tell me the truth C you will tell me the truth D you have told me the truth 26 I wouldn’t have got wet

A if I had an umbrella with me B if I had had an umbrella with me C Unless I had had an umbrella with me D in case I had an umbrella with me 27 _ , he would not have had the accident yesterday

A If Peter driven more carefully B If had Peter driven more carefully C Had Peter driven more carefully D Unless Peter had driven more carefully 28 I didn’t listen to him and I didn’t succeed

A If I listened to him, I would have succeed B If I had listened to him, I’d have succeeded C If I had listened to him, I would succeed

D If I listened to him, I would succeed

29 If he doesn’t apologize, I will never invite him here again

A Unless he apologizes, then I will never invite him here again B Unless he apologizes, or I will never invite him here again C Unless he doesn’t apologize, I will never invite him here again D Unless he apologizes, I will never invite him here again

30 I have to work tomorrow morning, so I can’t meet you

A If I don’t have to work tomorrow morning, I can meet you B If I didn’t have to work tomorrow morning, I would meet you C I could meet you if I don’t have to work tomorrow morning D I can meet you if I didn’t have to work tomorrow morning 31 Do your homework first and I’ll let you play the computer games

A I won’t allow you to homework when you play the computer games B Let’s play the computer games without doing your homework

C You are allowed to play the computer games without doing your homework D Unless you homework first, I won’t let you play the computer games 32 I don’t have enough money with me now; otherwise I would buy that coat

A If I didn’t have money with me now, I would buy that coat B If I had money with me now, I would buy that coat

C If I had money with me now, I wouldn’t buy that house

33 You drink too much coffee, that's why you can't sleep A If you drank less coffee, you would be able to sleep B You drink much coffee and you can sleep

C You wouldn’t sleep well if you hadn't drink any coffee D You can sleep better without coffee

34 Susan felt sick because she got caught in the rain A If Susan got caught in the rain, she would felt sick

B If Susan hadn't got caught in the rain, she wouldn't have felt sick C If Susan hadn't got caught in the rain, she wouldn't feel sick D Susan got caught in the rain and she still felt sick

35 He didn't hurry so he missed the plane A If he hurried, he wouldn't miss the plane B If he had hurried, he might catch the plane C If he had hurried, he could have caught the plane D He didn't miss the plane because he hurried

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence:

1 I didn’t know that you were in hospital, so I didn’t visit you

( If _ Hurry up or you will be late

( If She is very busy, so she can’t help me now

( If He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number

( If _ You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise

( If Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife

( If If I have time, I’ll help you

( Unless He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now

( If _ Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly

( If 10 I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English

( If 11 Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate

( If 12 His father often punishes him for his laziness

( If 13 Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam

( If 14 We did not visit the museum because we had no time

( If 15 Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table

Một số cụm từ sau dặt đầu câu cần đảo ngữ:

1) Những trạng từ có nghĩa phủ định gần phủ định: Never, no longer, nowhere else, rarely, seldom, little, not until e.g: She is not only beautiful, but she is also very intelligent  Not only is she beautiful, but she is also very intelligent

2) Cụm từ bắt đầu AT, IN, ON, UNDER - At no time was Tom awear of what was happening 3) Câu điều kiện lược bỏ If ( xem IF)

4) SO/ SUCH :

e.g: I am a student, so is she

5) ONLY when/ after/by/ then/ if…

-Only by working harder will you pass your final exam 6) HARDLY WHEN /NO SOONER …THAN e.g: - Hardly had I arrived home when I had a new problem

- No sooner had she handed in her paper than she realized her careless mistakes



Exercise: Rewrite these sentences:

1 He hardly studied anything when his parents were away  Hardly I will never see him again  Never He no longer lives in this town  No longer I have never heard such a lie in my life  Never We had hardly started when it began to rain  Hardly



Exercise: Choose the best answer:

1 No longer - this typewriter I’ve just bought a computer

A I use B I use C I use D I using

2 - out of the house than it began to rain

A No sooner I got B No sooner I had got C No sooner had I got D No had I got sooner Did you think - here before?

A she has come B has she come C she had come D had she come Tom was not only late, but he had left all his books behind

A Not only Tom was late, but he had left all his books behind B Not only had Tom left all his books behind, but he was late C Not only was Tom late, but he had left all his books behind D Not was Tom only late, but he had left all his books behind Seldom - exactly as illustrated

A the designs are reproduced B did the designs reported C are the designs reproduced D the designs did reported He no longer plays in an orchestra

A No longer does he plays in an orchestra B No longer does he play in an orchestra C No longer does plays he in an orchestra D No longer he plays in an orchestra He would never be allowed to set foot in their house again

A Would never he be allowed to set foot in their house again B Never again would he allowed to set foot in their house again C He would never again be allowed to set foot in their house D Never again would he be allowed to set foot in their house again Only when I got home -

had been

C did I realized how dangerous the situation had been D I did realize how dangerous the situation had been

Bài : TỪ ĐỊNH LƯỢNG I/ Từ số lượng lớn/nhỏ:

1) A lot of/ lots of/ many/ much(nhiều):

A lot of/ Lots of + Danh từ số nhiều/ D.Từ không đếm câu khẳng định. -Many/ much : dùng câu phủ định nghi vấn

MANY + D.Từ số nhiều

MUCH + D.Từ không đếm được

*MANY/MUCH sau VERY/SO/ TOO/AS

2) A few, a little/ few, little(một vài, ít/ ít)  A few / A little : dùng với nghĩa xác định A Few + Danh từ số nhiều

A little + Danh từ không đếm được  Few/ Little : dùng với nghĩa phủ định Few + Danh từ số nhiều

Little + Danh từ không đếm được

3)A large number of/ a great deal of/ a large amount of (số lượng lớn)  A large number of + Danh từ số nhiều

 A great deal of + Danh từ khơng đếm được II/ Từ số lượng tồn thể/ phận:

1) All, most, some, any, no:dùng với danh từ đếm số nhiều không đếm được - Dùng kèm với OF : +the/these/those/my/her/our/their,his …+N

+ us/you/them/it/him/her/me…

Bài : MỆNH ĐỀ TÍNH TỪ VÀ MỆNH ĐỀ TRẠNG TỪ

I/Mệnh đề tính từ: WHO/WHOM/WHICH/WHOSE/WHERE/WHEN/ WHY/THAT

DANH

TỪ CHỦ TỪ TÚC TỪ SỞ HỮU

Người WHO/THAT WHO(M)/THAT WHOSE

Vật/Động

vật WHICH/THAT WHICH/THAT WHOSE/OF

WHICH

Nơi chốn WHERE

Lý WHY

1) Mệnh đề quan hệ hạn định:Dùng để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đứng trước.Nếu bỏ mệnh đề khơng rõ nghĩa

e.g: I saw the girl She helped us last week.



I saw the girl who/that helped us last week

2) Mệnh đề quan hệ không hạn định: phần giải thích thêm.Nếu bỏ mệnh đề rõ nghĩa, mệnh đề thường tách khỏi mệnh đề dấu phẩy (,)

* Ta dùng mệnh đề quan hệ không hạn định khi: -Trước danh từ quan hệ có: this/that/ these/those/their/ his/her/my/our…

-Từ quan hệ tên riêng danh từ riêng e.g: -My father is a doctor.He is fifty years old



My father, who is fifty years old, is a doctor

NOTE : Lưu ý không dùng THAT mệnh đề 3)Giới từ đặt trước mệnh đề tính từ:(WHOM//WHICH) e.g: The man speaks English very fast.I talked to him last night



The man to whom I talked last night speaks English very fast 4) Đại từ quan hệ THAT:

4.1 Những trường hợp dùng THAT - Sau cụm từ quan hệ vừa người vật:

He told me the places and people that he had seen in London

-Sau đại từ bất định: someone, something, nobody, no one, nothing, everyone, everybody… I’ll tell you something that is very interesting

-Sau tính từ so sánh : only, most, all, every This is the most beautiful dress that I have -Cấu trúc “It + be…+THAT+ ….(chính là…….) It is my friend that wrote this sentence

4.2 Những trường hợp không dùng THAT : -Trong mệnh đề tính từ khơng hạn định

- Sau giới từ

5) Rút gọn mệnh đề tính từ:

5.1 Dùng Ving bỏ BE:Khi động từ mệnh đè tính từ thể chủ động BE

e.g:- Fans who want to buy tickets started queuing early  Fans wanting to buy tickets started queuing early

- The books which are on that shelf are mine



The books on that shelf are mine

5.2 Dùng V3/ed : Khi động từ mệnh đề tính từ thể bị động e.g: The books which were written by To Hoai are interesting

The books written by To Hoai are interesting 5.3 Dùng (FOR O) + TO V:

- This is the hotel where we can stay



This is the hotel for us to stay II/ Mệnh đề trạng ngữ :

1 Mệnh đề trạng ngữ thể cách: as(như)/ as if/ as though(như thể)

-She looks as if she’s going to cry * Sự việc khơng có thật tại:

As if/as though + S + Were/ V2/ed He looks at me as if I were mad

As if/ as though + S + had V3/ed He ran as if he had seen a ghost

2 Mệnh đề trạng ngữ nguyên nhân/lý do: Because, Since, As(bởi vì)

BECAUSE + S + V BECAUSE OF + Ving/N -I’m late because I’m sick I’m late because of being sick 3) Mệnh đề trạng ngữ kết :

S + V + SO + Adj/Adv + THAT + S + V

S + V + SUCH + (A/An) + Adj + N + THAT + S + V (quá… đến …)

4)Mệnh đề trạng ngữ nhượng : ( mặc dù) - Though/ Althogh/ Even though + S + V

- Inspite of/ Despite +Ving/N

- Inspite of /Despite + the fact that + S + V * Exercises:

I Combine each pair of sentences, using relative pronouns:

1 We visited the monument The famous engineer built it more than 50 years ago ……… The victims of the club need help They were starved for many days

………

3 The baby was still alive He was lifted and put down a hundred meters away by the tornado ………

4 The weather forecast program take place at 8:oo pm every day Some people like to watch it ………

5 Mr Phong is our geography teacher He has been teaching in our school for ten years ……… A typhoon is a violent tropical storm It can cause great destruction

……… Mr Tuan teaches us chemistry His friends are also my friends’ father

……… The children talked about the clowns and his animals They saw them at the circus ……… The tornado struck with a great force It lifted the houses off the ground

……… 10 Lan took some change She wanted to buy some drink

……… 11 The boys are very interesting in football It is a popular games all over the world ……… 12 Her grandma wanted to listened to the news on TV She was interested in the newsreel ……… 13 This is the simple house Uncle Ho had lived there for a long time ago

……… 14 Mrs Lien is very smart I met the son of her on the stage last night

……… 15 Mr Quang is a famous chef cook His food can be enjoyed all over the world

……… 16 Children like to eat ice-cream It can cause toothache if they have too much everyday ……… 17 Thu wants to drink some medicine She had a headache

18 Lan went back home Her child was seriously ill after the rain

……… 19 Mr Tuan is very tall and thin He is our gym master

……… 20 The lady in black is a famous writer You met her at the party last night

……… 21 The little boy lost his way He is crying over there

……… 22 The children are playing soccer in the stadium Do you know them?

……… 23 Easter is a festival People will have a lot of fun in this occasion

………

24 Quynh Dao is a famous writer Quynh Dao’s works are widely read all over the world ……… 25 Nam is an excellent student His father’s death made him sad a lot

………

26 Teacher’s Day is a day All the students show their gratitude to their teacher on that day ……… 27 Vu Quoc Viet is a famous artist I love his works very much

……… 28 Kim Lien is a village Ho Chi Minh was born and lived there

……… 29 Mai is my friend She studies very well

……… 30 That house is lovely I live in it last year

……… COMPLETE EACH SENT ENCE USING WHO, WHOM, WHICH , WHERE,THAT , WHOSE , WHEN

1 We’ll soon gather at the village the festival is taking place

2 Do you know the name of the tourist came and talk about New Year in Canada? I’m looking for a book tells about traditional festival of Asian peoples

4 I couldn’t go to the show was held in Ha noi last summer

5 This is the photo of the hero .our teacher talk about in the lecture

6 My brother has told me about the festival is held in Hue city every two years I recently visited school I used to study five years ago

8 I couldn’t understand the dance I saw at the festival last spring I’m really interested in the present you gave me on my birthday 10 have you seen the photos I took at the camp last week 11Last week we went to Hue is the ancient capital of Viet Nam

12 The woman lives next door to us is the weather caster on the local TV station 13 The shoes I bought were made in Italy

14 What is the name of the lady was wearing the gold dress

15 Ha long Bay consists of hundreds of beautiful islands, is the world’s heritage 16 The cat tail is long doesn’t belong to me

17 Show me the place the ship sank

20 Next summer holiday , our family will go to Da Lat my sister is living Combine each pair of sentences, using WHERE or WHEN:

1 The house was built twenty years ago We are living in the house

That is the room The meeting was held in that room

He always remembers the day We first met on that day

She was born in Malaysia Rubber trees grow well there

No one knows the school My uncle taught at that school five years ago Please ask them the time The train started the trip at that time

7 New year's day is the day All family's members gather and enjoy a family dinner then

8 We'll take you to Dalat You can enjoy pure air there

You can't enjoy hiking in winter Snow covers everything in winter

10 The field is very fertile They plant potatoes in the field

……… Fill in the blanks with relative pronouns (Who, Whom, Which, that)

1 The girls are playing skip rope are my friends He finally married the girl he loved

3 The presents _ my mother gave me are very beautiful Tet is a festival _ occurs in late January or early February The men _ you saw on TV were from China

6 Is this the pen you lost?

7 The car _ he has just bought is very expensive The book he is reading is on Christmas' Eve Do you know the boy _ the police are looking for? 10 The man we met yesterday is a famous doctor 11 The actor Lan likes best is Lam Truong

12 The dog _ is barking is Lan’s

13 The woman _ you met yesterday is my teacher 14 The news _ makes me happy is from Tam

15 These exercises _ the teacher asks you to is difficult 16 Our grandparents _ loved us so much died

17 Christmas is a festival _ is on 24th December. 18.The girl ……… won the prize is happy

19 The bicycle ……… is in my house is mine

20.I am using a sentence ……… contains an adjective clause 21 The man ……… helped you yesterday is my uncle

22 Do you know the driver ……… took them to the town last night? 23 My friend borrowed the book ……… was on that long shelf 24 The house ………is painted violet is my uncle’s

28 Would you please show me the shopkeeper ……… gave you this bag? 29 Would you mind giving me the shoes ……… are under your chair? 30 The car ……… is bought from HCM city is Lan’s

31 Those pupils ……… look very eager have just passed the exam 32 These new clothes ……… she intends to buy are expensive 33 He should return his book ……… he borrows from the library 34 The girl ……… left for London last week is his girlfriend 35 His shirt ……… is white is expensive

36 Miss Nga is a doctor ……… always helps the poor people 37 This my cousin ……… came here yesterday

38 The teacher ……… usually helps his students is very polite 39 Mr Wilson is an architect ………draw this chart

40 Mrs Green is a person ……… all children like very much 41 I have an apartment ……… overlooks the park

42 The sunlight ……… comes through the window wakes me up early every morning 43 He saw the man ……… closed the door

44 The students ……… sits next to me is from England 45 The taxi driver ……… took me to the airport is friendly 46 The perfect teacher is someone ……… loves his students

47 The pilot ……… took lunch with you last Wednesday is from Canada 48 I enjoyed the wedding party ……… took place last night

49 Violent tropical storms ……… in Asia are called typhoons 50 Workers ………repair the roof of our school are very cheerful *Exercise: Choose the best answer:

1 ……… my father did not hold a well-paying job, he enjoyed his job a lot

A However B Although C But D Even although

2 They couldn’t finish it ……… the lack of support

A because B because of C the reason D why

3 ……….the living standard has improved a lot, unemployment is quite high

A In spite of B But C Although D Even

4 ……….the hot weather, he couldn’t sleep indoor

A Because B Because of C In spite of D Although

5 ………I could not come to class, I still have the recording of the lesson

A But B However C Although D Despite

6 He kept his job ………the manager had threatened to sack him

A despite B unless C although D even

7 ……….my father is old, he still goes jogging

A Since B Despite C Because D Although

8 ……… the rain, we enjoyed our holiday

A Although B In spite of C Despite D B & C are correct ……… Tom was unable to see anything, he knew someone was in his room

A If B In case C Even though D Because

10 It looks like they’re going to succeed ………….…their present difficulties

A yet B although C because of D in spite of

11 ……… … the wet weather, the football match went ahead

A Although B Owing to C However D In spite of

12 ……… …… Nancy is an honest person, I still wonder whether she’s telling the truth about the incident

A due to B despite C even though D because 14 He works to support his family ……… he is in his seventies

A during B despite C although D because

15 ……… practiced for many hours, George failed his driving test for the third time A Although B Despite he had C Although he had D Despite

16 I knew they were talking about me ………they stopped when I entered the room

A therefore B so that C despite D because

17 All flights have been cancelled ……….the bad weather

A due B owing to C because D thanks

18 She wore the coat ………… ………the snow

A because of B although C in spite of D because 19 ……….….he’s got an English name he is in fact German A Despite B Although C In spite of D Because 20 I could not sleep last night ………….……… I was very tired

A although B but C if D A and C

21 They went swimming the cold weather

A because B because of C in spite of D although 22 ………….… the rough sea, the ferry couldn’t sail

A although B because of C despite D as

23 I got to class on time ………….……… I had missed my bus

A although B so that C because D despite

24 The flight had to be delayed ……….…… the bad weather

A because B in spite of C because of D although

25 Although the sun was shining, ………

A but it was very hot B yet it was too hot C it wasn’t very hot D but it wasn’t enough hot 26 They couldn’t finish it ……… …… there was no adequate support

A why B so long C because of D because

27 They can be instructed in swimming ……….……they are very young A despite B in spite of C although D in spite

28 He went to work despite ………

A he was sick B he is sick C his father sick D his father’s sickness 29 ……… , he didn’t go to school yesterday

A because he was sick B Because of his sickness

C Because of being sick D all are correct 30 ……….…… ……., the crops are late

A Because the cold weather is B Although the weather is cold C In spite of the cold weather D Because of the cold weather 31 Despite feeling cold, we kept walking

A Although we felt cold, but we kept walking B Although we felt cold, we kept walking C Although we feel cold, we kept walking D In spite feeling cold, we kept walking

32 Although the traffic was heavy, they arrived on time A Despite the heavy traffic, they arrived on time

B Despite the traffic was heavy, they arrived on time C Despite the traffic heavy, they arrived on time

D The traffic was such heavy that they didn’t arrive on time 33 Although Mary was sad, she managed to smile

C Despite Mary sadness, she managed to smile D Because of Mary was sad, she managed to smile 34 Despite working hard, they are still poor

A Even though they working hard, they are still poor B Though they work hard, they are still poor

C Even working hard, they are still poor D All are correct

35 He couldn’t sleep because of being worried A He couldn’t sleep because he is worried B He couldn’t sleep because worry

C He couldn’t sleep because of worried D He couldn’t sleep because he was worried

36 She didn’t go to school yesterday because she was ill A She didn’t go to school yesterday because of ill B She didn’t go to school yesterday because illness C She didn’t go to school yesterday because her illness D She didn’t go to school yesterday because of being ill 37 She can’t run fast because of her fatness

A Because she can’t run fast, she is fat B Because she is fat, she can’t run fast C Because of she is fat, she can’t run fast D Because her fatness, she can’t run fast

38 Although it rained heavily, I went to school on time A In spite of the heavy rain, I went to school on time B In spite of the rain heavily, I went to school on time C In spite the heavy rain, I went to school on time D Despite it rained heavily, I went to school on time 39 He’ll never get success because of his impatience A Because he’ll never get success, he is impatient B Because he is impatient, he’ll never get success C Because his impatience, he’ll never get success D He is so impatience that he’ll never get success

40 Although he is intelligent, he doesn’t well at school A In spite if intelligent, he doesn’t well at school B Despite being intelligent, he doesn’t well at school C In spite he is intelligent, he doesn’t well at school D Although his intelligence, he does well at school 41 She didn’t attend the meeting because she was sick A Because of being sick, she didn’t attend the meeting B Because of being sickness, she didn’t attend the meeting C Because of sick, she didn’t attend the meeting

D Because being sick, she didn’t attend the meeting 42 Although he passed the exam, he felt unhappy A He feels unhappy because of passing the exam B He felt unhappy and passed the exam

C Despite his passing the exam, he felt unhappy D He felt unhappy because he passed the exam

C Though my grandfather is weak, he always works hard D My grandfather is too weak to work hard

44 Although he was exhausted, he managed to finish the London Marathon race A Despite his exhaustion, he managed to finish the London Marathon race B Despite being exhausted, he managed to finish the London Marathon race

C Despite the fact that he was exhausted, he managed to finish the London Marathon race D All are correct

45 Despite his inexperience in the field, John applied for the job A John applied for the job because he has experience in the field

B John did not apply for the job because of his inexperience in the field C John was unable to the job because he was inexperienced

D John applied for the job even though he has no experience in the field Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence ……….he is tired, he can’t work longer

A Because B Even though C Although D Besides

2 ……… it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat

A If B Since C Although D Because

3……… it was late, we decided to take a taxi home

A Because B Since C Because of D Although

4 ……….you subtract from 12, you will have

A Because B If C Though D As

5 We couldn’t reach the house………the road was flooded

A because B because of C if D though

6 ………he has a headache, he has to take an aspirin A Because B Because of C Although D In spite of The flight had to be delayed………the bad weather

A because B Because of C despite D when

8 ……… he comes to the theater with me, I shall go alone

A Because of B Because C Unless D When

9 Take a map with you……… you lose your way

A so B because C although D in case

10 ……….rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans at the football games

A Even though B Because C Despite D Because of

11 ……….his illness, he had to cancel the appointment

A However B Despite C If D Because of

12 Minh had a terrible headache ……… , he went to school

A However B But C Although D Because

13 Tom has a bike, ………he always walks to school

A but B because of C because D despite

14 My sister will take the plane ……….she dislikes flying

A because B so that C although D before

15 We decided to leave the party early……… it was boring

A due to B because C but D and

16 The students arrived late ……….the traffic jam

A because B owing to C despite D so

17 ……….he missed the first bus, he came ten minutes late

A Since B Although C However D Therefore

18 ………his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman

19 It was difficult to deliver the letter………….the sender had written the wrong address on the envelope

A though B but C so D because

20 ………it rained heavily, I went to school on time

A However B But C Although D Because

21 He didn’t answer the questions correctly _

A although he isn’t intelligent B because he is intelligent C in spite of his intelligence D despite his intelligent 22 , I can’t hear what he is saying

A Because of the noise B Because of the soft music C Though the music is noise D In spite of the noise music 23 _, I feel very refresh

A Because I work very hard B Although I get up early C Because of getting up early D Despite getting up late 24 They live happily

A because they have no money B though they are rich C in spite of their poverty D because of their poor 25 He can’t join in the volunteer campaign _

A although he is busy B because he hurts his legs C in spite of working very hard D because of registering for it 26 Though he drove carefully, he had an accident yesterday

A Despite his carelessness, he had an accident yesterday B Despite he drove carefully, he had an accident yesterday C In spite of driving carefully, he had an accident yesterday D In spite of a careful drive, he had an accident yesterday 27 He was very tired but he kept on working

A Despite very tired, he kept on working B Though his tiredness, he kept on working

C Although he was very tired, but he kept on working D He kept on working although he was very tired 28 Although it rained heavily, they went on working

A In spite of the rain heavily, they went on working B In spite of the raining heavily, they went on working C Despite the heavy rain, they went on working

D Though the fact that it rained heavily, they went on working 29 Cars cause pollution but people still want them

A Because cars cause pollution, people want them

B Despite the fact that cars cause pollution, people want them C Cars cause pollution although people want them

D Cars cause pollution because people still want them 30 She was seriously ill but she enjoyed life very much

A In spite of her serious illness, she enjoyed life very much B Although she enjoyed life very much, she was seriously ill C She was seriously ill because she enjoyed life very much D Despite seriously ill, she enjoyed life very much

Rewrite these sentences

1 He was late for school because his bike was broken

……….because of ……… Although he runs very fast, he isn’t tired

3 Most people think jogging is a good exercise, so they begin to jog

( Because The air in the country is polluted, but people like to live there

( though Computers can be used for various purposes, so they become very popular today ( Because of If you passed the exam, your parents would be very happy

( ……… because ……… Because of the hot weather, we go to the beach

( If ……… Tom understands the lesson However, he couldn’t apply in the exercises

( ……… although ……… They played very well Therefore, they won the game

( Because ……… 10 The suitcase is too heavy for Tom to bring

( ……… because ……… A Choose the best answer:

1 having the best qualifications among all the applicants, Justin was not offered the job A Although B While C In spite of D Despite of

2 the internet is very popular, many older people not know how to use it A However B Nevertheless C Even though D Despite

3 _ he wasn’t feeling very well, David was determined to take part in the inter-university athletics meet

A Although B While C Where as D yet

4 what Megan prepared for the job interview, she didn’t pass it A Despite of B In spite of C Though D However Bruce was not praised _ he was a hard worker

A despite B in spite of C although D no matter how It looks like they are going to succeed _ their present difficulties A despite B although C in spite D even though

7 Mary usually goes to parties She likes meeting people and crowded places she is rather shy

A In spite of B Even though C On the contrary D In other words Ann: Have you decided to get the job?

Terry: Yes, I’ve just decided I’ll accept that job _ it is not suitable with my major It is not an interesting job, the salary is very good

A although / but B despite / and C but / though D yet / however , he has continued to work on his thesis

A Although all these problems B Even though there are problems C Despite of all these problems D In spite of there are problems 10 In spite of , he was determined to finish his work

A was seriously ill B be seriously ill C his serious illness D he was seriously ill

11 _ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many differences between them

A In spite B In spite of C although D Despite 12 I could not eat _ I was very hungry

A even though B in spite C despite D despite of 13 In spite _, the baseball game was not cancelled

A In spite B In spite of C Despite D Although 15 _, he walked to the station

A Despite being tired B Although to be tired

C In spite being tired D Despite tired

16 The children slept well despite _

A it was noise B the noise C of the noise D noisy 17 She left him _ she still loved him

A even if B even though C in spite of D despite 18 _ her lack of hard work, she was promoted

A In spite B Even though C In spite of D Despite of 19 _ they are brothers, they not look alike

A Although B Even C Despite D In spite of

20 Our new neighbors are quite nice _ they are sometimes talkative A despite B in spite of C though D as though 21 _ of the difficulty, they managed to climb to the top of the mountain

A In spite B Despite C But D Although

22 _, he could not finish the job

A As hard as he work B Despite he worked hard

C Though he worked hard D Although hard work

23 He went to work _ his headache

A despite B although C because D because of

24 Despite the fact that _, we enjoyed our trip

A the weather is bad B it is a bad weather

C the bad weather D the weather was bad

25 Julie failed the exam _ of working very hard

A despite B in spite C even if D though

26 Tom went to work despite _

A that he did not feel very well B of the fact not feeling well C he did not feel very well D not feeling very well 27 Though _, they are good friends

A their sometimes quarrel B to have a quarrel sometimes C they sometimes have a quarrel D of having a quarrel sometimes 28 Despite _, we arrived on time

A the traffic B of the traffic

C there was heavy traffic D of there was heavy traffic 29 _it was very cold, she did not put on her coat

A In case B But C Even if D Although

30 rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans at the football games

A Despite B Although C Despite of D Although

31 it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat

A If B Since C Although D Because

32 We understood him he spoke very fast

A because of B though C in spite of D despite 33 _ all my warnings, he tried to fix the computer himself

A Because B Because of C Although D In spite of 34 Hans finished school his leg injury

A because of B despite C though D because

35 I try to my homework _ the noise

A Because of B Because C Despite D Though 37 _ having little money, they are happy

A Despite B Because of C Although D Because

38 she was not well, she still went to work

A Because B Because of C Although D In spite of 39 We are going to have a picnic _ the bad weather

A because B despite C although D because of

40 his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman

A Because of B Because C Though D Despite

41 Although the sun was shining,

A it wasn’t very hot B it was very hot C yet it was very hot D but it was very hot 42 Nowadays, the divorce rate is higher than it used to be young people are allowed to decide on their marriage

A despite B but C even though D in spite of

43 _ his poor health, Mr Brown still works hard to support his family

A Despite of B Despite C Although D Because of

44 I gave up the job the attractive salary

A because B because of C although D despite 45 _ my father is old, he still goes jogging

A Although B Because C So that D Despite

C Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one. 65 We stayed in that hotel despite the noise

A Despite the hotel is noisy, we stayed there B We stayed in the noisy hotel and we liked it C Although the hotel was noisy, we stayed there D Because of the noise, we stayed in the hotel 66 Young as he is, he has a big fortune

A Although he is young, he has a big fortune B He has a big fortune because he is young C He is not only young but also has a big fortune D When he is young, he has a big fortune

67 Despite the bad weather, people travel by air

A Even though the weather is bad, people travel by air B Because the weather is bad, people travel by air C In spite of people travel by air, the weather is bad D Although the bad weather, people travel by air 68 Although his leg was hurt, he managed to drive a car A His leg was hurt However, he managed to drive a car B his leg was hurt But he managed to drive a car C Despite his hurt leg, he managed to drive a car

D In spite of the fact that his hurt leg, he managed to drive a car 69 He was very tired but he kept on working

A Despite he was very tired, he kept on working B In spite of he was very tired, he kept on working C Though his tiredness, he kept on working

D In spite her being old, she looked very grateful

71 However hard you work, you will never get promotion A Although you work very hard, you will never get promotion B you will get promotion because you work very hard

C you don’t work hard However, you will get promotion soon D Although you work very hard, but you will never get promotion 72 Despite feeling cold, we kept walking

A Although we felt cold, but we kept walking B Although we felt cold, we kept walking C However cold we felt, but we kept walking D However we felt cold, we kept walking

73 Although it was expected that he would stand for election, he didn’t A People expected him not to stand for election

B He didn’t stand for election as people had expected C People expected that he didn’t stand for election

D Contrary to what people expected, he didn’t stand for election 74 Although she tells lies, I believe her

A In spite of telling lies, I believe her B In spite her telling lies, I believe her C In spite of his telling lies, I believe her D In spite of her tell lies, I believe her

75 Although he is intelligent, he doesn't well at school A Despite being intelligent, he doesn't well at school B In spite he is intelligent, he doesn't well at school C Although his intelligence, he does well at school D In spite of intelligent, he doesn't well at school

76 In spite of discussing for hours, they didn’t find a suitable solution A They discussed for hours and they found a suitable solution B They discussed for hours so they didn’t find a suitable solution C They discussed for hours but didn’t find a suitable solution D They discussed for hours after they didn’t find a suitable solution

77 Although his legs were broken, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded A In spite of his broken legs be broken, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded B In spite of his broken legs, he is able to get out of the car before exploding

C Despite his legs were broken, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded D Despite his broken legs, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded 78 I usually drive to work, but today I go by bus

A Although I can drive to work, I go by bus today B Although I can go by bus, I drive to work today C Instead of driving to work, I go by bus today D Instead of going by bus, I drive to work today 79 I tried to persuade her I didn’t succeed, however A Because of persuading her, I didn’t succeed B Although I tried to persuade her, I didn’t succeed C I didn’t succeed but I tried to persuade her

D However I tried to persuade her, I didn’t succeed D Rewrite the sentences:

1 Mary tried to keep calm although she was very disappointed Despite

In spite of Despite his ability to the job, he was not offered the position Although He had worked very hard but he failed

Even though Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well In spite of Although he often tells lies, the headmaster believes him In spite of Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time Despite My mother told me to go to school although I was sick In spite of Although there was a big storm, they decided to leave home In spite of

10 Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad Despite

11 Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman Despite

12 In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job

Although 13 Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep In spite of

14 In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies Even though

15 In spite of her dislike for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm Although

16 He couldn’t earn enough money for living although he worked hard Despite

17 Although Jane wrote for the tickets, she still had to stand in line In spite of

18 We get a good room though we didn’t phone the hotel Despite 19 She was admitted to the university in spite of her low grades Although 20 Despite the terrible food, he still eats in that restaurant Although 21 We did the test well though it was difficult

In spite of 22 The flight was not delayed though it was foggy

Despite 23 He ate all the fruits though they were green

Whatever 24 Although he is talented, no one likes him

In spite of 28 Although it rain heavily, I went to school on time

Despite 1. reading a book ………… ……by Jack London

A was written B that wrote C written D which written

2. The girl ………….…… with Dr Zhang is my classmate

A whom talks B talking C is talking D who talking

3. The house ……….is more than 100 years old

A where I live B in where I live C in that I live D where I live in 4. That’s the coffee bar ……… I usually meet my friends

A which B that C in that D where

5. Tell me the day ……….you want to leave

A which B when C in that D where

6. John won $ 20,000, half of ………he gave to his parents

A it B which C whom D that

7. People ……… that money is everything often become slaves to it A who believe B believing C that believing D either A or B 8. My friend eventually decided to quit her job, ……….upset me a lot

A that B when C which D who

9. He is the man ……… car was stolen last week

A whom B that C which D whose

10.Of my students, Betty is the only one ………has found a good job

A where B that C which D whose

11.I don’t like people ……….never stop talking

A who B which C whom D whose

12.The man ……….she is married to has been married twice before

A who B which C whom D whose

13.I know the woman ………daughter is fond of dancing

A whose B whom C who D which

14.She was the first in her family ……… a college education

A get B getting C to get D gotten

15.Have you ever met the man ……….… over there?

A stands B is standing C standing D who he is standing 16.The man ……… we met yesterday was the manager of a bicycle factory

A when B whose C whom D which

17.State schools are schools ………… all children can attend without paying tuition fees

A which B from which C to which D in which

18.The boy ……… eyes are brown is my friend

A who B whose C whom D which

19.Birds make nests in trees ……….hide their young in the leaves and branches A where can they B can where they C where can D where they can

20.This is my teacher, ……… ………….teaches me English

A whose B who C that D whom

21.He never talks about the people ……… he has helped

A by whom B whom C whose D which

22.The woman ………… son is studying at Hanoi University of Technology is a teacher

A which B who C whom D whose

23.The young man who lives next door is very kind to my family

A that I invited to my party B to that I invited my party C that I invited my party to D which I invited to party 25.The woman ……… was away on vocation A whom I wanted to see B whom I want to see

C which I wanted to see D whom I have wanted to see

Bài 9: GERUND & TO INFINITIVE 1.TO INFINITIVE: số động từ theo sau To_V:

Agree : đồng ý offer : lệnh decide : quyết định

appear : xuất hiện Refuse:từ chối attempt :nổ lực

plan: dự định seem: dường Promise: hứa

manage : quản lý arrange: sắp xếp pretend : giả vờ

Threaten : đe dọa fail : rơi rớt, thất vọng hope: hy vọng

afford : nổ lực Want :muốn expect: mong đợi would like:muốn persuade: thuyết phục Ask : hỏi,yêu cầu

would prefer : thích teach: dạy tell: kể,bảo

Remind:nhắc nhở force : bắt buộc enable: không thể

order : tặng, biếu Warn : cảnh báo invite: mời

2.BARE INFINITIVE : một số động từ theo sau là nguyên thể không TO: Let :đặt,để feel : cảm thấy see: nhìn,xem

hear: nghe Have :có watch: xem

had better: tốt would rather: tốt Get:có

make: làm, tạo help : giúp đỡ

observe: quan sát

GERUND 1.Một số động từ theo sau là Ving:

Admit: thừa nhận,thán phục continue: tiếp tục

give up : từ bỏ quit : từ bỏ

Acknowledge :thừa nhận discuss: thảo luận

imagine : tưởng tượng recall: gợ về

Appreciate:đánh giá like

justify:biện hộ recommend: gioesi thiệu

Avoid: tránh dislike

hate keep:giữ ,tiếp tục

Resent:oán giận endure : cam chịu

mind : phiền resist:chống lại

Consider:xem xét delay: trì hoãn

enjoy:thích miss: bỏ lỡ

Risk: liều lĩnh escape:trốn thoát

postpone: trì hoãn suggest: đề nghị

Feel like: thích practice: thực hành

support: ủng hộ deny: phản đối

Finish: hoàn thành detest:ghét

forgive: tha thứ prevent: ngăn ngừa

* There is no point in It’s no use It’s no good It’s worth

What a nuisance can’t help can’t bear can’t stand

 SAU GIỚI TỪ ( PREPOSITION ) TA CŨNG DÙNG Ving

e.g: care for leave off see about look forward to keep on put off be for/ against………

Một số động từ theo sau Ving To V:

1.TRY: + To V (cè g¾ng) e.g:_ He has tried to give up smoking + Ving (thö) e.g:_He tried starting the car

2.STOP: + To V (ngừng lại .sau tiếp tục) e.g:_We are going to stop to take

a short rest

+ Ving (ngõng h¼n,bá h¼n) e.g:_They stopped talking when the teacher came

3.REGRET(hèi tiÕc) : + To V (trong hiƯn t¹i) e.g:_She regrets to meet him today + Ving (trong qu¸ khø)e.g:_He regreted not saying that he loved her last year

4.REMEMBER(nhớ) : + To V (việc làm tơng lai) + Ving (hồi tởng lại việc ë qu¸ khø)

5.NEED (cần) : + To V (chủ từ trớc ngời) + Ving (chủ từ trớc vật) 6.FORGET(quên) : + To V( việc tại) + Ving (việc khứ)



Exercise: Choose the best answer:

1 Many young people are fond of - football and other kinds of sports

A play B to play C playing D played

2 They couldn’t help - when they heard the little boy singing a love song

A laughing B to laugh C laugh D laughed

3 Your house needs -

A redecorated B redecorating C being redecorated D to redecorate I remember - them to play in my garden

A to allow B allow C allowing D allowed

5 It was a nasty memory Do you remember both of us wearing sunglasses to avoid - by the supervisors?

A to recognize B to be recognized C recognizing D being recognized

6 I can’t bear thinking back of that time I’d rather - equally

A treat B be treated C have treated D treating

7 Did you accuse Nam of - a plate? Well, I saw him - it off the table with his elbow

A break/ knock B breaking/ knocking C to break/ to knock D breaking/ knock We found it very difficult - with Gamma

A to work B work C working D worked

9 I can’t read when I am traveling It makes me - sick

A feel B to feel C felt D feeling

10 I need - what’s in the letter Why don’t you let me - it?

11 I suggest - some more mathematical puzzles

A B to C doing D done

12 We regret - you that we cannot approve your suggestion

A inform B to inform C informing D informed

13 The driver stopped - a coffee because he felt sleepy

A have B to have C having D had

14 Have you ever considered - a pharmacist?

A become B becoming C to become D became

15 You had better - at home until you feel better

A staying B stayed C to stay D stay

16 I remember - my mother said the grass in the garden needed -

A to hear/cutting B hear/cut C heard/to cut D hearing/ cutting 17 Peter sometimes help his sister -

A homework B to homework C with homework D all are correct 18 I would rather - at home than -out with you

A staying/going B to stay/ to go C stay/go D stayed/went 19 I would rather you -

A drive B to drive C drove D driven

20 She didn’t say a word and left the room

A She left the room without saying a word B She leaving the room without saying a word C She left the room saying a word D She left the room to say a word

21 My father wanted me - a pilot A become B

to become C becoming D became

22 Please wait a minute My boss is busy - something

A write B writing C to write D to writing

23 My teacher doesn’t allow us - while he is explaining the lesson

A talk B to talk C talking D talked

24 We have plenty of time We needn’t -

A hurry B to hurry C hurrying D hurried

25 I promised - on time I mustn’t - late

A be/be B to be/to be C to be/ be D be/to be

26 Mary and I are looking forward - you

A of seeing B for seeing C to seeing D to see 27 I’m sure that he knows - this new machine

A to use B using C how using D how to use

28 Psychiatrists and doctors have failed - people not to drink

A to tell B telling C tell D told

29 The students are used to - in the school library

A working B work C to work D worked

30 Our room needs - up A tidied B to tide C tidy D tidying

31 Mercury’s low gravity makes you - very light in a spaceship

A feel B feeling C to feel D felt

32 “ Was the test long?” “ Yes, John was the only one - it”

A to finish B finishing C finished D finish

33 A lots of needs - to the house before anyone can move in

34 It is about time you - harder for the next exam

A worked B working C work D to work

35 If he really doesn’t feel like - now, I suggested that he should go out for some fresh air

A work B to work C worked D working

II VERB FORM

1 I wish you (be) ………here on time We (learn)……….English since last year

3 I wish you (pass)……… the final exam next year

4 If you don’t want to be fat, you must (do)………… morning exercise every day Peter used to (go) ………home before p.m

6 Tom (buy)……….a new car, didn’t he?

7 Your mother (cook)………very well, doesn’t she?

8 Do you enjoy (meet ) ……… people from other countries? She practice (speak) ……….English every day?

10 They used (play)……….soccer in the park 11 She used to (go) ………….to Dalat in summer 12 I wish I (have)………….good grades

13 she wishes she (be)………… a good student 14 Did you use to (swim)……… in the morning? 15 I wish I (can )………….swim

16 She wishes she (make)………….a shirt 17 I (do)………….a lot things yesterday

18 She (not finish)……….her homework yet 19 I (live)……….in HCM city since 1978

20 My father (water)……….the trees every morning 21 He (go) ………to see a film last week

22 He is used to(go)……….to school every morning 23 They (be)……… pen pal for years

24 My car (not find)………yet 25 The house (build)………… in 1987

26 The new school (build)………next year

27 She wishes she (have)………… another car next year

28 Christmas songs (perform)……….for people in town yesterday 29 He wishes he (get)………better

30 She enjoys (play)……… tennis 31 Is she fond of(chat)………… ? 32.You didn’t like (eat)………… fish PRACTICE:

1-I let my friend (borrow) my bicycle yesterday

2- When I was walking past the park, I saw some children (play) badminton 1-It was very kind of my friend to help me (wash) my car

2- The doctor made the patient (stay) in bed

5- We had a professional photographer from An Tuong photoshop (take) pictures of everyone who participated in our wedding

6- I would rather My Linh this song (sing)

7- I would rather (go) to a movie tonight than study grammar 8- Judy always remembers (lock) the door before leaving

9-Don’t forget (do) your homework tonight!

10- Many young people are interested in (protect) the environment 11- He enjoys (sit) and (do) nothing

12- I am used to (drive) on the left now

13- That little boy spends most of his time (chat) on the Internet 14- I couldn’t help (feel) sorry for those homeless children 15- Practice (speak) English as much as you can

16- He promised (buy) her a present on her birthday, but he forgot (do) so 17-Many students have difficulty (deal) with phrasal verbs

18- Last year, I finally stopped (smoke) I’d been trying ( give) it up for ages I needed (stop) because it was costing me a lot of money And of course if I went on (smoke) , I would be putting my health at risk

19-It is helpful that Mr Bean _ Vietnamese (study)

20-Can you manage (finish) (write) the reports by yourself? 21-They (grow) different crops on this land since it (be) reclaimed some years ago

He advised me (consider) all the facts before (decide) (accept) the job

* Exercise Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences. 1. You’re having a sore throat You’d better ………… to the doctor

A to go B went C go D going

2. Because the traffic is heavy, I suggest ……… for the airport early

A leaving B to leave C leave D will leave

3. “Would you prefer jazz or rock music?” – “I dislike ………music in general.” A to listen to B listening at C listen to D listening to

4. I let my cousin ……… my car when he came to visit me

A to borrow B borrow C borrowing D borrowed

5. John will most likely ……… , but Kathy will probably stay home

A coming B be come C come D had come

6. He is very stubborn, so it will be difficult to ……….him to go

A persuade B suggest C make D prevent

7. The letters ………immediately

A need to be typed B need typing C need typed D either A or B 8. I would rather ………… poor but happy than become rich without happiness

A being B be C to be D was

9. When Newton was 22 years old, he began ………the theory of gravitation

A study B studies C to study D studied

10.For the most part, young children spend their time playing, eating, and ……….a lot

11.We ……… in Hyde park when we lived in London

A use to walk B is used to walk C used to walk D was used to walk 12.They ……… all day swimming and sunbathing at the beach

A spent B used C passed D occupied

13.Bats avoid running into objects by ………high-frequency sounds and listening for echoes

A emitting B emitted C the emission D they emit

14.We must take preventive measures ………crime in the area

A reduce B reducing C to reduce D at reducing

15.The biologist admitted ……… excessive numbers of animals in the laboratory tests

A using B to use C being used D used

16.Most Americans don’t object ………them by their first names

A that I call B to my calling C for calling D that I am call

17.Travelers ……… their reservations well in advance if they want to fly during the Christmas holidays

A had better to get B had to get better C had better get D had better got 18.……… the meaning of vocabulary from context is an important skill

A Determination B Determining C It is determined D Having determined 19.I’d rather ……… in the field than ……… home

A to work – to stay B work – stay C working – staying D worked – stayed 20.When ……….a dictionary, you need to be able to understand the symbols and abbreviations it

contains

A having used B use C to use D using

21. “What should I tell the mechanic?” – “The oil needs ……… ”

A to changed B changing it C change D to be changed

22.Area businesses are encouraged ……… office paper

A recycles B recycling C recycle D to recycle

23.I’m considering ……… a professional photographer

A becoming B about become C to become D about becoming 24.Our success depends ……….the project by December

A on finishing B finishing C about finishing D on to finish 25.They would ……….go by plane than spend a week traveling by train

A always B rather C prefer D better

26.“How you like American food?” – “Well, it’s not bad Now I ……….hamburgers.” A used to eat B am used to eat C used to eating D am used to eating

27.Don’t forget ………your homework before going to school

A to B doing C have done D

28.On the way home yesterday I happened ………your sister

A seeing B see C saw D to see

29.Have you planned on ………to the seaside this summer?

A go B going C to go D have gone

30.When I’m on holiday, I enjoy ……… to get up early

A not to have B having not C have not D not having

31.Do you consider ……….your friends to your birthday party on Sunday?

A inviting B to invite C invited D invite

32.I can remember ………very proud and happy when I graduated

A being B to be C have been D be

33.I hope we will be able to avoid ……… anyone

A disappoint B disappointment C disappointed D disappointing 34.I’m sorry, I’m not ……… fast

35.……….the classroom, he began to talk about the car accident yesterday

A Entering B Entered C Enter D To enter

36.………… all their money, they decided to go home

A Having spent B Spent C Had spent D Have spent

37.We reached the house after ………….for almost an hour

A cycle B cycled C to cycle D cycling

38.They will soon ……….typing on electric typewriter

A get used to B get used for C used to D used for

39.I forgot ……….you about the change of the plan How you know about that?

A telling B tell C told D to tell

40.After ………that chapter carefully, they began their experiment

A have read B had read C reading D read

41.The salesman showed us ………the washing machine

A for using B how to use C the working of D to work

42.While ….… to help Tom with his math, I got impatient because he wouldn’t pay attention to what I was saying

A I am trying B trying C I try D having tried

43.My brother stopped ……… …… two years ago

A smoked B smoking C smoke D to smoke

44.I really miss …….……tennis as I used to

A playing B to play C play D to playing

45.The traffic jam ….………… be late

A made us B caused us C had us to D forced us 46.Do you mind …….….…….the cooking?

A for doing B doing C to D

47.Is it possible ……… ….you at your office?

A for seeing B for see C to see D to be seen

48.Tom ……… ….eating Vietnamese food now

A used to B is used to C use to D is accustomed on 49.She is no longer beautiful as she ………

A is used to B used for C used to be D is used to be 50.It is illegal ….………… without insurance

A to drive B for driving C if you drive D so as to drive 51.I couldn’t help ……….at his face

A laughing B to laugh C laughed D laugh

52.Do you fancy ………out with use tonight?

A to go B go C going D will go

53.I hope he won’t keep us ……… ……

A to wait B wait C waiting D to waiting

54.This knife is blunt It needs ………

A sharp B to sharpen C sharpening D sharpened

55.She earns a living by ……… …as a model

A work B working C to work D worked

56.Her father won’t ……… her drive his car

A allow B let C leave D place

57.The bicycle he lent me needed ………

A to clean B clean C cleaning D to be cleaning

58.He suggested ………….… …a double railway tunnel

A to build B building C that building D built

A eat B to eat C eating D having eaten 60.Do you ……….my turning the television on now?

A want B disapprove C mind D object

61.The fans climbed over the fence to …… …… paying

A avoid B prevent C abandon D refuse

62.We think English is an important language ………

A mastered B mastering C to master D master

63.I can’t help (wonder) how Andy manages (afford) (run) such an expensive car on his salary A wondering – to afford – to run B wondering – to afford – running

C to wonder – to afford – to run D to be wondering – to afford – to run I Choose the best answer to complete each of the sentences/Or identify the underlined part that needs correction:

1.I saw him off

A to drive B drive C driven D drove

2.You’d better an umbrella

A take B to take C taking D to be taken

3.Would you mind if I _ the window?

A to open B opened C opening D open

4.Wouldn’t you rather _?

A succeed B to succeed C succeeding D succeeded 5.He made me it all over again

A done B C to D doing

6.I had the boy _ a letter yesterday

A posting B to post C post D posted

7.You must _ a lot of people

A to know B know C knowing D known

8.My father doesn’t let me _ out at night

A going B to go C go D gone

9.We heard him downstairs

A ran B to be run C to run D run

10.Let’s an English song

A singing B sing C to sing D sang

11.We watched him the car

A park B parked C to park D to be parked

12.Why don’t you for a job?

A applying B applied C to apply D apply

13.I am planning Da Lat next week

A visit B visiting C visited D to visit

14.I must go now I promised _ late

A not being B not to be C not being D won’t be 15.Suddenly he stopped the car in order

A smoke B to smoke C smoking D smoked

16.It was late, so we decided a taxi home

A to take B taken C taking D take

17.How old were you when you learnt _?

A how to drive B how drive C how driving D how driven 18.She always encourages her son harder

A to study B studied C study D studying

19.Don’t forget the letter I gave you

20.I got my father my bike

A repair B to repair C repairing D repaired

21.The fire isn’t hot enough _ a kettle

A boiling B to boil C boil D boiled

22.It is too cold for us

A went out B go out C to go out D going out

23.He went to Britain _English

A learn B learning C to learn D learned

24.I have some letters

A to write B writing C wrote D write

25.It takes me ten minutes _to school every day

A walking B to walk C walk D walked

26.We expect him tomorrow

A arrive B arriving C to arrive D will arrive

27.Would you like to my birthday party?

A coming B come C came D to come

28.I tried _the bus, but I missed it

A catch B catching C to catch D caught

29.Remember _Lan a present because today is her birthday

A send B sending C to send D sent

30.We were allowed _ photographs in this room

A sell B to sell C selling D sold

Rewrite each of the following sentences so that its meaning remains unchanged, using the given words:

1.My parents don’t allow me to play games on computer

My parents don’t let……… 2.I had my friend answer the questions

I got my friend ……… 3.He spent an hour doing his homework last night

It took……… 4.I am going to the post office I want to send some letter

I am going to the post office in order……… 5.My grandfather is very weak He can’t lift the box

My grandfather is too ……… 6.My father said that I could use his car

My father allowed me……… 7.The sudden noise caused me to jump

The sudden noise made me……… 8.John, please don?t tell anyone my new address?, said Mary

Mary told JohN……… 9.I don?t really want to visit the museum

I’d rather……… 10 Lan told Nam:” Remember to send your parents my regard”

Lan reminded Nam……… 11.The lesson was too long for us to learn by heart

The lesson wasn?t short enough……… 12.She was very stupid when she went out without a raincoat

It was very stupid of her……… 13.Would you mind making me some tea?

14.They got out of the car

I watched them……… 15.He was the first man who reached the top of the mountain

He was the first man to……… 8 GERUND

Give the correct verb form:

1 Students stopped (make) _ noise when the teacher came in

2 She couldn?t help (shed) tears when she saw the film ?Romeo and Juliet? Would you mind (buy) me a newspaper?

4 They postpone (build) an Elementary School for the lack of finance Are his ideas worth (listen) to?

6 My grandfather is used to (get) _ up early in the morning They are looking forward to our (visit) _them

8 He used to fall asleep without (take) _ his shoes off My watch keeps (stop) _

10 I remember (meet) you somewhere last month Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings:

1 Would you please it for me?

W o u l d y o u m i n d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ S h e d o e s n _ t u s u a l l y s t a y u p s o l a t e

S h e i s n o t u s e d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ T h e c h i l d r e n l i k e g o i n g i n t h e r a i n

T h e c h i l d r e n e n j o y _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ W h y d o n _ t w e g o o u t f o r a m e a l t o n i g h t ?

I s u g g e s t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I t t o o k h e r h o u r s t o d r i v e f r o m L o n d o n t o E d i n b u r g h S h e s p e n t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

I I I C h o o s e t h e b e s t a n s w e r A , B , C o r D

I n s t e a d o f _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a bout the good news, Tom seemed to be different A exciting B to excite C being excited D to be excited

2 I remember to the zoo when I was a child

A to take B to be taken C taking D being taken

3 Would you mind not _ the radio on until I’ve finished with this phone call? A turning B to turn C being turned D to be turned

4 Julia’s children are used to _ after school every day They don’t have to walk home A picking up B to pick up C being picked up D to be picked up

5 It’s not good to avoid _ the teacher’s questions in class A answer B answering C answered D to answer It is no good _ sorry for yourself

A to feel B feeling C feel D felt Everyday I spend two hours _ speaking English

A practise B to practise C practising D practised Tommy admitted _ the rock through the window

A throwing B being throwing C to throw D to be thrown He suggested _ a double railway tunnel

A to build B built C building D that building 10 I was reading my books, but I stopped _ a programme on TV A reading to watch B to read to watch

C to read for watching D reading watching

A to call B to be called C calling D being called 12 We hope that the students themselves will enjoy _ part in the projects A to take B taking C to be taken D being taken 13 Your house needs _

A redecorate B redecorating C redecorated D to redecorate 14 Please wait a minute My boss is busy something

A to write B write C wrote D writing

15 The children stopped _ games when their mother came home

A playing B play C to play D played

16 I really regret _ your feeling when I asked you such a silly question

A hurt B hurting C being hurt D to hurt

17 I can’t go on here any more I want a different job

A working B to work C work D worked

18 My uncle has given up _ for years

A to smoke B smoking C smoke D smoked

19 This girl can't bear alone

A being B is C to be D was

20 I must drive more carefully I can’t risk another speeding ticket

A get B getting C to get D got

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 31 Shall we go for a ride?

A What about going for a ride? B What about go for a ride? C What about to go for a ride? D What about to going for a ride? 32 Why don’t we go to the cinema for a change?

A I suggest going to the cinema for a change B I suggest go to the cinema for a change

C I suggest not going to the cinema for a change D I suggest to go to the cinema for a change 33 Please don’t play music so loudly

A Would you mind playing your music so loudly? B Would you mind not play your music so loudly? C Would you mind not to play your music so loudly? D Would you mind not playing your music so loudly? 34 Shall we invite our friends to the party on Sunday?

A Do you consider to invite our friends to the party on Sunday? B Do you consider inviting our friends to the party on Sunday? C Do you consider invite our friends to the party on Sunday? D Do you consider to inviting our friends to the party on Sunday? 35 Let’s get together next Saturday

A How about get together next Saturday?

B How about let getting together next Saturday? C How about getting together next Saturday? D How about let get together next Saturday?

Exercise Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one. 64 Would you please open the windows?

A Would you mind open the windows? B Would you mind to open the windows? C Would you opened the windows? D Would you mind opening the windows? 65 Let’s have meat and vegetable for lunch.

C I like eating meat and vegetable at lunchtime.D I want you to have meat and vegetable for lunch

66 Why don’t we go swimming?

A I suggest go swimming B Let’s not go swimming

C I suggest going swimming D I suggest to go swimming 67 I get to work in twenty minutes.

A I need twenty minutes to get to work B It requires me twenty minutes to get to work C It takes me twenty minutes to get to work D I require twenty minutes to get to work 68 I often drink a cup of tea before meals.

A I often drink a cup of tea at meals B I am used to drinking a cup of tea before meals C I used to drink a cup of tea before meals D Drinking a cup of tea every day is my habit 69 Shall we go for a walk?

A What about go for a walk? B What about going for walk? C What about going for a walk? D What about going a walk? 70 I find it difficult to study mathematics

A It is difficult for me to study mathematics

B I think mathematics is the most difficult subject to study C Studying mathematics is difficult but necessary

D I think I should study mathematics although it is difficult 71 Why don’t we go out for a drink tonight?

A We are not going out for a drink tonight B We don’t go out for a drink at night C I suggest going out for a drink tonight D I won’t go out for a drink tonight

72 She usually spends one hour driving to work every day. A She usually works one hour every day

B It usually takes her one hour to drive to work every day C She does not usually drive to work

D It usually takes her one hour to work on her car every day 73 She prefers cooking to washing the dishes.

A She had better cook than wash the dishes B She would rather to cook than wash the dishes C She would rather cook than wash the dishes D She would rather cooking to washing the dishes 74 Would you like to go out with me tonight?

A I enjoy going out with you B I want to go out with you

C Do you enjoy going out tonight? D Do you fancy going out with me tonight? 75 My mother never allows me to go out alone at night.

A I was not allowed to go out last night

B My mother never lets me go out alone at night C My mother never goes out alone at night D My mother and I usually go out alone at night

76 I’m grateful that you looked after my mother so well. A Thank you that you looked after my mother so well B Thank you about looking after my mother so well C Thank you for looking after my mother so well

D Thank you because you looked after my mother so well 77 Would you please switch the radio on?

A Would you mind switch the radio on? B Would you mind to switch the radio on? C Would you mind switched the radio on? D Would you mind switching the radio on? 78 Shall we go for a ride?

C What about going for a ride? D What about we go for a ride? 79 Would you please it for me?

A Would you mind it for me? D Would you mind to it for me?

C Would you mind doing it for me? D Would you mind for me doing it? 80 They spend half an hour watching TV every day.

A It takes half an hour watching TV by them every day B It takes them half an hour to watch TV every day C It takes them half an hour watching TV every day D It takes half an hour for them to watch TV every day 81 Let’s go fishing tomorrow.

A Why don’t we go to fish tomorrow? B Why don’t go fishing tomorrow? C Why don’t we go fishing tomorrow? D Why don’t we go fish tomorrow? 82 I walk to school in 20 minutes.

A It takes me 20 minutes walking to school B It takes me 20 minutes walk to school C It takes me 20 minutes for me to walk to school D It takes me 20 minutes to walk to school

83 He often gets up early.

A He is used to getting up early B He is accustomed to getting up early C He used to get up early D A and B are correct

84 I usually morning exercises every day. A I am used to doing morning exercises every day B I used to doing morning exercises every day C I am used to morning exercises every day D I am used to morning exercises every day 85 Would you care to go for a walk?

A How about go for a walk? B How about to go for a walk? C How about you go for a walk? D How about going for a walk? 86 Why don’t we go for a walk?

A I suggest go for a walk B I suggest going for a walk C I suggest to go for a walk D All are correct 87 I don’t find it difficult to get up early.

A I used to get up early B I am used to get up early

C I used to getting up early D I am used to getting up early 88 Let’s go to the cinema tonight.

A How about going to the cinema tonight? B Shall we go to the cinema tonight? C How about go to the cinema tonight? D A and B are correct

89 I suggest going for a swim.

A Why aren’t we go swimming? B Why didn’t we go swimming? C Why don’t we go for a swim? D Why we don’t go for a swim? 90 He was very kind to help me with my French.

A It was very kind of him to help me learn French

B It was very kind of him for helping me to learn French C It was very kind of him to help me learning French

D It was very kind of him because he help me to learn French 91 I would like some information about English classes.

A The children must have a holiday on the beach

B The children are looking forward to having a holiday on the beach C The children insist on having a holiday on the beach

D The children are going to have a holiday on the beach Bài 10 : TỪ LOẠI I/ Danh từ :

1) Danh từ đếm : 1.1 Hình thức số : A/ AN + N

“An” : đứng trước danh từ số bắt đầu nguyên âm: a,e,o,u,i 1.2 Hình thức số nhiều :

-Hợp quy tắc : S/ES -Bất quy tắc:

Số ít Số nhiều A man men

A woman women A child children A person people A mouse mice A louse lice A goose geese A foot feet A tooth teeth A bacterium bacteria A curriculum curricula A datum data

*Danh từ có hình thức mang nghĩa số nhiều

Clothes, scissors, spectacles, shorts,pants,jeans, trousers, pyjamas, *Danh từ có hình thức số nhiều mang nghĩa số ít

News, mathematics, the United State…

2)Danh từ không đếm : milk, water,rice,sugar,butter, salt,bread, news, information, advice, luggage, health, knowledge, equipment, iron, paper,glass…

II/Tính từ:

*Vị trí tính từ: - Trước danh từ

- Sau linking verbs: be, become, feel,look,taste, sound,smell, seem,get,turn, appear - Sau đại từ bất định : something,someone,anyone/anybody,nothing,no one… -Sau trạng từ

*Vị trí tính từ trước danh từ: TÍNH TỪ

Ý KIẾN SỰ THẬT

Nice,good Bad, ugly beautiful

Kích thước

Tuổi Hình dạng

Màu sắc

Quốc tịch/Nơi chốn

Chất liệu Big,small,

tall Old,young Fat, thin, round

White

e.g: A beautiful tall thin Vietnamese girl is standing over there

C h o o s e t h e w o r d o r p h r a s e ( A , B , C o r D ) t h a t b e s t c o m p l e t e s e a c h s e n t e n c e

1 H e h a s b e e n v e r y i n t e r e s t e d i n doing research on _ since he was at high school

A biology B biological C biologist D biologically 2.Are you sure that boys are more _ than girls? A act B active C action D activity

3.London is home to people of many _ cultures A diverse B diversity C diversify D diversification

4.The more _ and positive you look, the better you will feel A confide B confident C confidently D confidence

5.If a boss wants to have a well-qualified staff, he should have to pay his employees _ A appropriate B appropriately C appropriation D appropriating

6.He was the only _ that was offered the job

A apply B application C applicant D applying

7.Many people have objected to the use of animals in _ experiments A science B scientist C scientific D scientifically

8. _ is increasing, which results from economic crisis

A Employment B Unemployment C Employ D Unemployed 9.It is _ to fail a job interview, but try again

A disappoint B disappointing C disappointedly D disappointment

10.During the time of economic reforms, the economy has grown _ with only a few major setbacks

A constant B constantly C constants D constancy

11.No one can predict the future exactly Things may happen _ A expected B unexpected C expectedly D unexpectedly

12.A / an _ species is a population of an organism which is at risk of becoming extinct A dangerous B endanger C endangered D endangerment

13.Read the book and you can find the information you need A care B careful C carefulness D carefully

14.Mary enjoys reading , adventure, and whatever else she can either buy or borrow A romance B romantic C romanticize D romanticism

15.They are going to _ the pool to 1.8 meter A deep B depth C deepen D deeply

16. _, the athlete broke the world's record with two attempts A Surprise B Surprised C Surprising D Surprisingly 17.How many _ took part in the 22nd SEA Games?

A compete B competitors C competition D competitor

18.The second part of the program in the 22nd SEA Games opening ceremony was named " _ for Peace"

A Cooperate B Cooperation C Cooperative D Cooperatively

19.In former days, women were considered not to be suitable for becoming a _ A politics B political C politically D politician

20.Vietnam asked for _ to ASEAN in 1995 A admit B admission C admissive D admissible

1) Câu khẳng định: as + adj/adv + as(bằng/như)

2) Câu phủ định : not as/so + Adj/adv (không bằng/như) = less + adj/adv + than

 (not) + the Same + Noun + as : bằng/ không bằng II/ So sánh :

1) Tính từ/ Trạng từ ngắn: “ adj/adv + _er + than” 2) Tính từ/trạng từ dài : “ more + adj/adv + than” III/ So sánh nhất:

1) Tính Từ/trạng từ ngắn: The +adj/adv + _ est 2) Tính từ/trạng từ dài : The Most + adj/adv *Tính từ/trạng từ bất quy tắc:

Tính từ/trạng từ So sánh hơn So sánh nhất

Good/well better The best

Bad/badly worse The worst

far Farther/further The farthest/

the furthest

little less The least

Many/much More The most

IV/ Các dạng so sánh khác: 1) Càng ngày càng:

-Tính từ/trạng từ ngắn: adj/adv + _er and adj/adv +_er e.g: Betty is younger and younger

-Tính từ/trạng từ dài : more and more +adj/adv e.g: My wife is more and more beautiful

2)Càng…càng…:

-The more + S + V, the more + S + V The more I know him, the more I like him

- The + So sánh +S+V, the so sánh + S +V The older he gets, the weaker he is

-The more + S + V, the +adj + ER +S +V The more he works, the richer he is



Exercise: Choose the best answer:

1. Mike is 1.7 meters tall, but Harriet is 1.8 meters

A Mike is taller than Harriet B Harriet is taller than Mike C Mike and Harriet are both tall D Mike is as tall as Harriet

2. You and Luke are both better than - A I B me C my D mine

3. Which part in this sentence is incorrect in English? She is (A) the rich (B) woman in (C) the (D) world

What is (A) the weather (B) like in (C) Ho Chi Minh city? – It is bader and bader (D)

4. It is becoming - for me to keep up

A the most difficult B more and more difficult C more difficult than D the more

5. The lesson is difficult We try hard

A The more difficult the lesson is, the more hard we try B The more hard we try, the more difficult the lesson is

C The more difficult the lesson is, the harder we try D The more difficult the lesson is and the harder we try

6. Tom is the best football player in this team

C The best football player in this team is not Tom D Tom can play football as well as others in his team

7. Jane cooks better than her sister

A Jane can’t cook better than her sister B Jane’s sister can cook better than her C Jane’s sister can’t cook as good as her D Jane’s sister can’t cook as well as her

8. I didn’t spend as much money as -

A you are B your C you spend D you did

9. They speak English - we

A the most influently B more influently than C more and more fluently D the more fluently

Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) which best completes each sentence. Of the four dresses, which is _expensive?

A the best B the most C the more D the greater

2 The larger the apartment, the the rent is

A expensive B more expensive C expensively D most expensive The faster we walk, we will get there

A the soonest B the soon C the more soon D the sooner “Why did you buy these oranges?” “They were I could find” A cheapest B cheapest ones C the cheapest ones D the most cheapest She plays the piano as she sings

A as beautifully B more beautifully C as beautiful D the most beautifully The streets are getting more and these days

A crowded B less crowded C more crowded D most crowded The larger the city, the crime rate

A highest B higher C the highest D the higher

8 You must explain your problems

A as clear as you can B as clearly as you can C as clear than you are D as clearly as you are Nobody in this team plays _ Tom

A as good as B so well as C as best as D as well as

10 Which woman are you going to vote for? –I’m not sure Everyone says that Joan is _

A smarter B the smarter C more smarter D more smart 11 Bill is _

A lazier and lazier B more and more lazy C lazier and more lazy D more lazy and lazier 12 It’s too noisy here Can we go somewhere _?

A noisier B more quiet C more noisy D quieter

13 the time passes, _I feel! The deadline of my thesis is coming, but I have just finished half of it

A The faster / the nervous B The more fast / the nervous C The fast / the more nervous D The faster / the more nervous 14 China is the country with population

A the larger B the more large C the largest D the most large

15 She sat there quietly, but during all that time she was getting _ Finally she exploded A more and more angry B the more angry

C angrier and angrier D the most angry

16 For _ it is certain that in the future some things will be very different A the better or the worse B the good or the bad

17 Her grandfather’s illness was we thought at first A more seriously as B as seriously as

C more serious than D as serious than

18 My brother was feeling tired last night, so he went to bed usual A more early than B as early as C more earlier as D earlier than 19. _ you study for these exams, _ you will

A The harder / the better B The more / the much

C The hardest / the best D The more hard / the more good His house is _ mine

A twice as big as B as twice big as C as two times big as D as big as twice 21 Today English is international of languages

A more B most C the most D the more

22 Is this book more interesting the one you read last week?

A that B as C than D of

23 The teacher speaks English we

A fluently B more fluently C most fluently D more fluently than 24 John is much I thought

A strong B more strong C stronger than D more strong than 25 Thank you! That’s gift I have ever received

A the nicer B a nice C nicest D the nicest

26 The little boy spoke English his brother

A more fast B fast than C the fastest D faster than 27 Sorry we’re late Your house is much than we thought

A far B the farthest C the farther D farther 28 China is the country with the population

A larger B large C most large D largest

29 My sister is much than me

A pretty B prettier C the prettiest D more prettier 30 Do you feel today than yesterday?

A well B good C best D better

Choose the best answer among A,B,C or D:

1 Thank you for bringing me along I never thought Shakespeare could be so _ fun

A many B much C few D some

2 You should say and

A many / few B much / little C few / many D little / much Very people knew about it

A few B less C much D little

4 He is a man of _ words

A less B little C fewer D few

5 heard about the book, but _ read it

A Many / few B Much / little C Many / little D Few / Fewer "Do you know English?" - "Just _ "

A much B many C little D less

7 She has very knowledge of the matter

A few B little C some D many

8 The forces were unequal, they were _ we were _

A many / few B much / little C few / much D little / much We have imported _ computers this year than last year

A few B less C fewer D many

A few B little C fewer D more 11 There are _ eggs on the table

A some B any C many D much

12 Is there _ cheese on the table?

A some B any C many D much

13 How _ cakes does she want?

A some B any C many D much

14 Peter doesn't want _ eggs, but he wants some soup

A some B any C many D much

15 There is _ milk in the glass

A some B any C many D much

Fill in the blanks with : much /many/ few/ little/ a few/ a little/ the number of / a large number of/ most

36 She isn’t very popular she has _ friends

37 Ann is very busy these days She has _ free time

38 Did you take _ photographs when you were on holiday ? 39 I’m not very busy today I haven’t got _ to

40 This is very modern city There are _ old buildings

41 The weather has been very dry recently We’ve had _ rain 42 Lan: “ Do you know Rome ? ”

Hoa: “ No, I haven’t been there for _ years ” 43 Do you mind if I ask you _ questions ? 44 Tom: “ Would you like milk in your coffee/” Peter: “ Yes,. _”

45 Jean: “ Have you been to Paris ?”

John: “ Yes, I’ve been there _ times”

46 _ English learners is becoming greater and greater 47 _ people have applied for the job

48 Did it cost _ to repair the car? 49 _ of my friends live in HCM city

50 He spoke _ English so it was difficult to communicate with him 1- We like their _ (friendly)

2- The between Vietnam and China is good (friend) 3- They seem to be We dislike them (friend)

4- There will be a _ in this street (meet) 5- We saw _ girls there (beauty)

6- The garden is with trees and flowers (beauty) 7- They enjoy the _ atmosphere here (peace) 8- The _ unit of currency is the Ringit (Malaysia) 9- In _, there are other religions (add)

10-They like Pho Bo , they enjoy Bun Bo (add) 11-The _ anthem of Viet Nam is sung (nation)

14-Ao Dai is the _ dress of Vietnamese women (tradition) 15- _, Ao Dai is worn by women (tradition)

16-To Huu is a famous _ (poetry) His are interesting

17-Ao Dai is always _ (fashion)

18-Jeans are _ made from cotton (complete)

19-The _ from Genoa enjoyed wearing jeans (work) 20- _ of clothes always goes up (sell)

21-At the _ to the village, we saw the accident (enter) 22-They had an _ day by the river (enjoy)

23-They are _ - qualified teachers (good) 24-We need further _ (inform)

25-This book is very (inform)

26-Look at the _ Rain Bi looks handsome (advertise) 27-It is an _ program (interest)

28-The song is to me (interest) 29-We felt in the show (interset) 30-English is his _ (nation) 31-It is cheap It’s _ (expensive) 32- _ TV is available now (interact)

33-The between this computer and the others is good (interact) 34-The _ of TV is always fast (develop)

35-Libraries are helpful in children’s love for books (develop) 36-The Internet has _ developed nowadays (increase)

37-The Internet is one of the most important of our life (invent) 38-Everyone has their _ which are hardly recognized by themselves

(limit)

39-The website is not for teenagers It’s (use) 40-Their _ is always good (communicate)

41-She is a girl (communicate) 42-Listen _ please (care)

43-We’re _ that our environment is spoiled (disappoint) 44-Our boys play today (disappoint)

46-This river is extremely _ (pollute)

47-A _ faucet may waste 500 liters of water a month (drip) 48-In Viet Nam, electricity, gas, and water are not only but also

_ (lux/ need)

49-Her appearance is today She is useless (need) 50-Farm _ are always exported (produce)

Bài 12: GIỚI TỪ I/ Giới từ theo sau tính từ:

1) Adj + TO

Acceptable : chấp nhận loyal: trung thành accustomed: quen lucky

agreeable: đồng ý married: kết applicable:có thể ứng dụng appropriate:thích hợp pleasant: vui contrary:trái với dedicated: cống hiến polite: lịch essential: cần thiết related : liên quan generous: rộng lượng harmful: có hại

similar: giống với important: quan trọng strange: xa lạ kind: tử tế

2) Adj + OF

Afraid : sợ full: đầy

Awear :ý thức glad : vui mừng Innocent: vơ tội capable: có khả Jealous: ghen tị proud: tự hào

Certain: chắn thoughtful: chu đáo, ân cần Confident: tự tin fond: thích

Worthy: xứng đáng forgetful: quên 3)Adj + FOR

Available: dùng difficult: khó khăn Eager: háo hức enough: đủ

Responsible: có trách nhiệm famous: tiếng Sorry:lấy làm tiếc good (health) Sufficent: đầy đủ grateful(s.t): biết ơn Late: trễ useful: hữu ích Necessary: cần thiết

4)Adj + AT

Amazed: ngạc nhiên good: giỏi

Angry (with/at s.o; to s.t) hopeless: vơ vọng Annoyed : bực astonished: ngạc nhiên Quick: nhanh chóng bad: dở

Skillful: có kỹ clever: thông minh 5)Adj + WITH

Crowded: đông đúc 6)Adj + IN

Honest: thật rich: giàu

Interested: thích thú successful: thành cơng Weak: yếu proficient: thành thạo 7) Adj + FROM

Absent: vắng free: miễn Different: khác safe : an toàn Separate: riêng lẻ distinct:khác biệt 8) Adj + ABOUT Confused: bối rối curious: tị mị

Sad/happy enthusiastic: nhiệt tình Serious: nghiêm túc excited: hào hứng Worried: lo lắng

II/ Giới từ theo sau động từ:

Accuse …of : buộc tội live on: sống nhờ vào Appologise to…for: xin lỗi look after: chăm sóc Apply for: nộp đơn look around: nhìn quanh Arrive in/at : đén nơi look at : nhìn

Ask for: hỏi look back on : nhìn khứ Believe in: tin tưởng look down on : khinh rẻ

Belong to: thuộc look for: tìm

Blame for: đổ lỗi look forward to: mong đợi Borrow from : mượn look into: điều tra

Care about: quan tâm object to : phản đối

Care for: chăm sóc participate in: tham gia vào Charge with: phạt pay for: trả tiền cho

Come across: tình cờ gặp point at: vào Complain to about: than phiền prefer to : thích Concentrate on: tập trung vào prepare for : chuẩn bị Congratulate on : chúc mừng provide with: cung cấp Consist of: bao gồm regard as:coi…như Crash into : va chạm vào rely on : dựa vào Deal with: giải remind of: nhắc nhở Decide on: định result from: Depend on: thuộc vào result in: gây Die of: chết run into: tình cờ gặp Divide into: chia search for: tìm kiếm Dream of/about: mơ send for: cho mời đến Escape from: thoát khỏi shout at: la hét

Explain to: giải thích speak/talk to: nói với Feel like : cảm thấy spend on: cho tiêu cho Happen to: xảy đến succeed in : thành công Hope for: hi vọng suffer from: chịu đựng Insist on: khăng khăng take after: giống Invite to: mời think about/of: nghĩ Laugh/smile at: cười throw at : ném vào Leave for: rời… để đến wait for: chờ

Go after : đuổi theo, theo sau go down: giảm giá # Go up Go ahead: tiến thẳng go off : cháy, nổ

Go along : tiến triển go on: tiếp tục,xảy Go away: khỏi go out: dập tắt

Go back: trở go over: xem xét Go by: trôi qua go with: hợp với IV/ V + N + Giới từ

Catch sight of: thoáng thấy give place to: nhường chỗ cho Give way to: nhượng keep pace with: theo kịp Lose sight of: hút lose touch with: liên lạc Lose track of: quên make allowance for: chiếu cố đến Make fun of: chế nhạo make a fuss over/about: làm lộn xộn Make use of: sử dụng Make room for: nhường chỗ cho Pay attension to : ý đến put a stop to: chấm dứt

Put an end to: chấm dứt set fire to: làm cháy

Take account of: tính đến take advantage of:lợi dụng Take care of: chăm sóc take note of: ghi Take notice of: để ý, lưu ý



Exercise: Choose the best answer:

1. Attending all the lectures is important - us

A for B to C at D on

2. Smoking is - to your health

A good B serious C accustomed D harmful

3. I am sorry - the noise last night We were having a party

A in B at C about D with

4. I am sure you are capable - guiding the tourists

A of B on C for D about

5. It’s very kind - him to it for us

A about B of C to D with

6. He is very keen - English, but he is not good - listening

A at/ on B on/ at C at/ at D to/ of

7. Your hairstyle is quite similar - me

A of B to C from D with

8. Hurry up or you will be late - school

A on B in C to D for

9. What he said was contrary - common sense

A for B about C of D to

10.I don’t think he was present - the meeting yesterday

A about B in C at D on

11.Are you serious - learning to be an architect?

A for B about C with D at

12.She has become very famous - her novels

A for B about C on D in

13.What is the difference - a boat and a ship?

A between B from C under D with

14.We are all bored - this game

15.The cameras prevent motorists - speed

A by B from C for D with

16.A great number of people are involved - the use of English

A in B on C at D to

17.English is used - an access to world scholarship and world trade

A to B for C like D as

18.There were a power failure and all the lights went -

A up B out C after D along

19.The police went - the burglars

A after B over C down D up

20.We are going - a few days for the holidays

A away B up C on D out

21.The dog wants to go - towards the fire

A away B back C after D along

22.The prize of petrol is going - because the cost of the exploitation is too high

A down B up C along D on

23.Go - your work carefully before you hand it in

A over B up C back D into

24.As time goes - my memory seems to get worse

A down B by C out D away

25.You should try to study hard to - your classmates

A make fun of B keep pace with C lose track of D pay attention to

26.The man whom you - on the bus yesterday is my father

A took notice of B made fuss over C put a stop to D made room for

27.He was very angry because they - him

A took account of B set fire to C made fun of D lost touch with

28.The teacher made allowance - his marks because his father was in hospital

A up B for C to D of

29.Write your name - the top of the page

A in B at C to D with

30.Mozart was born in Salzburg - 1756

A at B on C in D from

31. - Saturday night I went to bed - 11 o’clock

A At/ on B In/ at C On/ at D At/ to

32.These days everybody is aware - the dangers of smoking

A up b of C to D with

33.Many young people want to be independent - their parents nowadays

A on B up C from D of

34.Why are two schools so - from each other

A similar B same C different D afraid

35.The child is very - at arithmetic

A quick B prefect C sad D rich

Fill the spaces in the following sentences by using for and since We’ve been fishing -two hours

2 I’ve been working in this office -1970 They’ve been living in France -a month He has been in prison -a year

5 I’ve known that -a long time

6 That man has been standing there -six o’clock She has driven the same car -1975

8 Things have changed -I was a child

9 The cattle has been boiling -a quarter of an hour 10 The central heating has been on -Octocber 11.That truck has been in the hall -a year 12.He has been you -the last month

13.I’ve been used this machine -twelve years 14.We’ve been waiting -half an hour

15 Mr Pit has been in the hospital -his accident

16.He hasn’t spoken to me -the last committee meeting 17.I have been patient with you -several years

18.They have been on strike -November 19.The strike has lasted -six months 20.It has been very foggy -early morning

Exercise 2: Fill : at , in ,between or φ if necessary.

1 I have to get up ……….half past ………Monday and Wednesdays They usually stay with her family ………Vietnamese New Year I went swimming ………the weekends

4 They decided to go to the to cinema………Saturday I went to bed early ………last night

6 The new college term starts ………September

7 She met her boy friend ………7 o’clock ………the morning When is your birthday? It’s -26 March 1993

9 They went for a walk in the park -yesterday evening 10 Hanoi gets very cold ………the winter

11.Tomorrow morning , there will be a meting -7a.m and 11a.m

Exercise 3: Fill: at, in, on, by, with the following senrencse.

1 There are a lot of books ………….the table

2 There’s some tea -the shelf -the cupboard Shall we meet -the coach station?

4 Mary’s not here, she’s -the office They are all -the car

6 The money is -my pocket

7 Is Ken -the living room? – No, He’s -the garden We sometimes go to Haiphong -bus

Bài 13: CÁCH THÀNH LẬP TỪ I/ Danh từ:

1) Tiền tố: super-/under-/sur-/sub-/over- + N  N 2) Hậu tố : V + -ion/-tion/ ation/-ition/-sion N V+ -ment/-ance/-ence/-age/-ery/-ing/-al N V+ -er/-or/-ar/-ant/-ent/-ee N

N + -ist/-an/-ian/-ess N N+ - ism/ -ship N

Adj+ -y/ -ity/- ty/-cy/-ness/-dom N II/Động từ

1) Tiền tố: dis-/mis-/ re-/over-/under-/out- +V V En- + Adj/N/V  V

2) Hậu tố: Adj/N + -ize/- en/-ate/-fy V III/Tính từ

1) Tiền tố: un-/in-/ im-/ir-/il-/dis- +AdjAdj

2) Hậu tố: N+ -ly/-like/-less/-ish/-y/-ful/-al/-ic Adj V/N + -ive/-able/-ible Adj

IV/ Trạng Từ: phần lớn thêm –LY

Trừ: late, hard, early,fast không thêm –LY

Word form and word meaning:

1 Nouns: Danh từ thường đứng vị trí sau: a. Chủ ngữ câu ( S )

b. Sau tính từ tính từ sở hữu ( adj + N, her/ his/ my/ their/ ‘s ……… + N ) c. Sau mạo từ: a/ an/ the ( a/ an/ the + adj + noun )

d. Sau giới từ: ( of, in, on, from, to, about, with ) từ số lượng ( a few/ little, some, any, much, most…

2 Adjectives: Tính từ thường đứng vị trí sau: a. Trước danh từ, bổ nghiã cho danh từ

b. Sau động từ “ to be” động từ “ linking verbs" ( get, seem, keep,make, become, feel ………. )

c. Sau cấu trúc: so… that, enough…, too… to, dạng so sánh ( more, most, less, as as ) 3 Adverbs: Trạng từ thường đứng vị trí sau:

a Trước động từ thường: ( S - V … + adv S + adv + V…. ) b Trước tính từ: ( be, seem … + adv + adj … )

c Đầu câu ( sau dấu phẩy ) cuối câu



Exercise: Choose the best answer:

1 He is unhappy because of his -

A deaf B deafen C deafness D deafened

2 This country has - climate

A continent B continental C continence D continentally She has a - for pink.

A prefer B preferential C preferentially D preference Computers are - used in schools and universities

A widely B wide C widen D width

5 I sometimes not feel - when I am at a party

6 English is the language of -

A communicative B communication C communicate D communicatively

7 I have to this job because I have no -

A choose B choice C choosing D chosen

8 He is not very - of criticism

A tolerable B tolerated C tolerant D tolerating English is used by pilots to ask for landing - in Cairo

A instruct B instructors C instructions D instructive 10 He did some odd jobs at home - A disappointment B disappoint C

disappointed D disappointedly 11 Don’t be afraid This snake is -

A harm B harmful C harmless D unharmed

12 During his -, his family lived in the United State

A child B childhood C childish D childlike

13 Jack London wrote several - novels on adventure

A interest B interestedly C interesting D interested 14 He failed the final exam because he didn’t make any - for it

A prepare B preparation C preparing D prepared

15 The custom was said to be a matter of -

A convenient B convenience C conveniently D convene 16 She is - in her book

A absorbed B absorbent C absorptive D absorb 17 As she is so - with her present job, she has decided to leave

A satisfy B satisfied C satisfying D unsatisfied

18 Although her visit wasn’t -, we made her welcome just the same

A expect B expected C expectation D expecting

19 He plays the piano - well

A tolerate B tolerable C tolerably D tolerance 20 Prices continue to show an upward -

A tendency B tend C tended D tending

21 They will - this road because its - is too narrow

A widen/ widely B wide/ width C widen/ width D width/ widely 22 They did everything possible to - the police force

A strengthen B strengthening C strength D strong 23 I spent a ( an ) - night because of my toothache I am very tired now

A sleepy B sleeping C sleepless D asleep

24 Your money will be refunded if the goods prove to be -

A satisfying B dissatisfied C satisfactory D unsatisfactory

25 The - of old buildings should be taken into consideration

A preserve B preservation C preservative D preserves 26 Our education will help with the - of knowledge for the young

A enrichment B enrich C rich D richness

27 Getting such a well – paid job is beyond my -

A expectation B expected C expectant D expecting 28 That is not - true of single parents

29 That is silly What you are seeing is -

A reasonably B reason C reasonable D unreasonable

30 Hunting for meat and burning forest for soil - wildlife

A conserve B protect C destroy D reclaim

31 This new kind of generator can generate a current of high -

A potential B intensity C preference D absorbent 32 The children always get - on long journey

A harmless B restless C motionless D speechless

33 Most of the rivers flowing through big cities are - with chemical waste factories

A polluted B eroded C mixed D flooded

34 It is necessary for the host to make his guests feel comfortable and -

A relaxed B relaxation C relaxing D relax

35 A laser beam’s - is strong enough to kill cancer cells

A intention B intensity C intend D intensive

Bài 14: TAG QUESTIONS (câu hỏi đuôi): Form: - Affirmative statement, negative tag?

- Negative statement, Affirmative tag? EX: The boat is coming, isn’t it?

He won’t come, will he?

You saw him, didn’t you?

Nam doesn’t get up late, does he?

* SPECIAL CASES:

- Câu nói có từ phủ định như: seldom, rarely, hardly, no, without, never phần phải dạng xác định

Ex: His child has never told lied, has he? - Phần đuôi I am aren’t I

Ex: I am going to it again, aren’t I? - Diễn tả lời mời phần đuôi won’t you Ex: Take your seat, won’t you?

- Diễn tả lời yêu cầu phần đuôi will you Ex: Open the door, will you?

- Phần đuôi câu với let’s… shall we Ex: Let’s go swimming, shall we?

*Note:

- Phần đuôi dạng phủ định phải luôn viết dạng rút gọn Ex: He goes to school on time, doesn’t he?

- Chủ từ phần đuôi thường đại từ nhân xưng Ex: Nam has been to Nha Trang several time, hasn’t he?

EXERCISE: Complete the following question tags:

1 Tim’s in his office,……… ? You aren’t well ,……….? Jack doesn’t have any sister,………? You like strong coffee,……… ?

5 Your children don’t walk to school everyday,……… …… ? Minh went to Ha Noi ,……… … ?

8 It wasn’t raining,……….?

Mrs Lan’s students are singing in the class,……….? 10 Everyone isn’t sting in the room,……… ?

11 That was Hang’s idea,……… ? 12 Susan and Trang were waiting for us, ……….……? 13 Linh had to leave early,………?

14 Nobody listened the strange noise yesterday,………? 15 You can answer these questions……….?

16 These exercises have been done,……….? 17 Listen to him,……… ?

18 My mother used to work hard,………?

19 It has been warmer than usual,……….……… ……? 20 It won’t be anything expensive,……….…? 21 There aren’t any students in the school yard,……… …? 22 He hadn’t got his time to talk,……….……… ? 23 Don’t jump in to the grass,……… ….?

24 I’m eating ,……… ?

25 You’d rather go,……….… ? 26 Trang and Hang must be tied,……… ?

27 Your sister should eat more vegetables ,………? 28 Don’t that thing,………?

29 Tung has finished his course,……….… ?

30 She has earned a lot of money,……….……… 31 Their’s parents are going to Hue,……… ?

32 Ann couldn’t speak two years ago,……….? 33 You musn’t use this computer,……….? 34 His mother is going to write poem,……… ? 35 Let’s tell them about it,……….… ?

36 The Brown;s children will have picnic next week,……… ? 37 Marry will be here soon,……… ?

38 This man can talk three foreign languages,……….…… ? 39 These men musn’t drive so fast,……… ? 40 Your sisters should try their best ,……… ? 41 You’re tied,……… ?

42 You’ve got a camera,……… ……… ? 43 Ann hasn’t got a pen,……… …………? 44 They didn’t lock their car,………? 45 Mai can’t speak German,……… ?

46 You and he haven’t finished this novel,……… ……….? 47 This isn’t interesting news,……… ……….?

48 He won’t mind if I use this phone,……… ? 49 We would tell him ,……….? 50 Her parents are walking on the road,……… …… ? *Choose the best answer:

1 Your neighbors went on vocation, ……… ?

A isn’t they B didn’t they C aren’t they D did they Let’s go to the next part, ……… ?

A shan’t we B won’t we C will us D shall we

4 This suit is expensive, ……… ?

5 The party starts at 8:00, ………… ?

A isn’t it B doesn’t it C does it D is it

6 He often goes fishing, ……… ?

A doesn’t he B is he C does he D isn’t he I’m late, ………I ?

A wasn’t B isn’t C aren’t D am

8 This building used to be a library, ……… ?

A doesn’t it B didn’t it C isn’t it D wasn’t it I am not clever, ………?

A aren’t I B am not I C are I D am I

10 Let’s break for lunch, ……….?

A will we B shall we C shall not we D won’t we

11 She didn’t eat anything, ………….?

A does she B doesn’t she C did she D didn’t she

12 You’re coming to the party, ………….?

A aren’t you B isn’t you C don’t you D shouldn’t you 13 Lan never helps you, ………….?

A does Lan B does she C doesn’t Lan D doesn’t she

14 There’s no one in the house, ………….?

A is there B is anyone C isn’t there D isn’t anyone 15 No one would object, ……… ?

A will he B would they C would she D wouldn’t he

16 Peter hardly ever goes to the parties, ……….?

A doesn’t he B does he C don’t we D none is correct 17 Everyone’s ready to leave now, ……….?

A aren’t theyB is it C isn’t it D are they 18 Nothing changes your mind, ………….?

A doesn’t he B does it C isn’t it D is it 19 Don’t tell him, ……….?

A will you B you C won’t you D don’t you

20 He seldom takes you to school, ………….?

A doesn’t he B isn’t he C does he D won’t he

21 He has really worked hard so far, ……… he?

A does B has C doesn’t D hasn’t

22 They are not doctors, ……….?

A are they B don’t they C aren’t they D they are I Choose the word or phrase A, B, C or D that best completes the sentence: No one is better cook than his mother, ?

A is she B isn’t she C are they D aren’t they

Do it right now, ?

A will you B shall you C you D don’t you There are no easy ways to learn a foreign language, _?

A are they B are there C aren’t they D aren’t there He seldom goes to the library, ?

A doesn’t he B is he C does he D isn’t he

Let’s go for a long walk, ?

A will we B shall we C don’t you D you

I think he will join us, _?

A is it B are they C isn’t it D aren’t they You are going to the party, ?

A is you B are you C aren’t you D were you He can speak English, _ ?

A can he B can’t he C can’t him D could he 10 You don’t know him, ?

A you B don’t you C are you D aren’t you 11 Lan speaks Chinese very well, ?

A does she B doesn’t she C is she D was she 12 John has worked hard, _?

A does he B did he C has he D hasn’t he 13 They invited him to the party, _?

A they B don’t they C did they D didn’t they 14 They are leaving here tomorrow ?

A they B are they C aren’t they D did they 15 I’m a bit late, ?

A am not I B aren’t you C are you D aren’t I 16 No one is indifferent to praise, ?

A is one B isn’t one C is he D are they

17 Somebody has left these socks on the bathroom floor, ?

A have they B haven’t they C has he D hasn’t he 18 James owns a restaurant, ?

A does he B is he C doesn’t he D didn’t he

19 You aren’t too busy to talk, ?

A are you B have you C aren’t D you

20 The ticket to London doesn’t cost a lot, ?

A they B does it C is it D isn’t it

21 You don’t need me any more, ?

A I B don’t I C you D don’t you

22 Nobody knows who invited the wheel, ?

A they B don’t they C does it D doesn’t it 23 Harry was working in Bristol then, ?

A was Harry B wasn’t he C was he D didn’t he

24 You’ll be home before midnight, ?

A will you B won’t you C are you D won’t you be 25 David is bringing some wine, ?

A is he B isn’t he C is David D isn’t David

26 Don’t leave anything behind, ?

A you B don’t you C will you D shall we 27 That isn’t Bill driving, ?

A is it B is that C isn’t that D isn’t it 28 Nobody likes the play, ?

A they B don’t they C didn’t they D did they 29 The children can read English, ?

A can’t they B can they C they can D they can’t 30 Your grandfather was a millionaire, ?

A was he B is he C wasn’t he D isn’t he 31 Your brother’s here, ?

A was it B was that C wasn’t that D wasn’t it 33 Tom didn't see her, ?

A did Tom B did he C Tom D does he 34 Mary wasn't angry, ?

A was she B is she C wasn’t she D was Mary 35 Susan doesn't like oysters, ?

A did she B does she C doesn’t she D she does II Add question tags to the following statements:

1 He hardly ever makes a mistake, _ ? Nobody likes the play, _ ?

3 He isn’t here, _ ? This is your pen, _ ?

5 Somebody wanted a drink, _ ? You’ve been to Ha Noi, _ ? He used to live here, _ ? Those aren’t your books, _ ?

9 Neither of them offered to help you _ ? 10 Nothing went wrong yesterday, _ ?

11 Mrs Brown usually remembered her husband’s birthdays, _ ? 12 It is not a very good book, _ ?

13 This won’t take long, _ ?

14 You don’t need me any more, ? 15 It never works very well, _ ?

Bài 15: MẠO TỪ

A, An, The: Mạo từ a (an) the an - đợc dùng:

AN:- Trớc danh từ số đếm đợc bắt đầu nguyên âm (vowel) a, e, i, o - Hai bán nguyên âm u, y

- Các danh từ bắt đầu h câm.

A:- trớc danh từ bắt đầu phụ âm (consonant).

- dùng trớc danh từ bắt đầu uni : a university, a uniform, a universal, a union.

- trớc danh từ số đếm đợc, trớc danh từ không xác định cụ thể mặt đặc điểm, tính chất, vị trí đợc nhắc đến lần đầu câu.

THE: - Đợc sử dụng danh từ đợc xác định cụ thể tính chất, đặc điểm, vị trí đợc nhắc

đến lần thứ câu

- The + noun + preposition + noun.

- The + adj đại diện cho lớp ngời, khơng có hình thái số nhiều nhng đợc coi danh từ số

nhiều động từ sau phải đợc chia thứ số nhiều

- The + East / West/ South/ North + noun.

- The + tên tờ báo lớn/ tÇu biĨn/ khinh khÝ cÇu

*- Khơng dùng the trớc số danh từ nh Home, church, bed, court, hospital, prison, school, college, university với động từ giới từ chuyển động (chỉ tới làm mục đích chính)

Dùng the Không dùng the  Trớc đại dơng, sông ngịi, biển, vịnh

c¸c hå ë sè nhiỊu VÝ dô:

The Red sea, the Atlantic Ocean, the Persian Gulf, the Great Lakes.

Trớc tên d·y nói

VÝ dơ: The Rockey Moutains

 Tríc tªn vËt thĨ nhÊt trªn thÕ giíi hc vị trơ

VÝ dơ: The earth, the moon, the Great Wall

Tríc School/college/university + of + noun VÝ dô:

The University of Florida.

The college of Arts and Sciences.

 Tríc c¸c sè thø tù + noun VÝ dô: The first world war. The third chapter.

 Trớc chiến tranh khu vực với điều kiện tên khu vực phải đợc tính từ hố

VÝ dơ:

The Korean war.

Trớc tên nớc có từ từ trở lên Ngoại trừ Great Britain

VÝ dô:

The United States, the United Kingdom, the Central Africal Republic.

 Trớc tên nớc đợc coi quần đảo Ví dụ: The Philipin.

 Tríc tài liệu kiện mang tính lịch sử

VÝ dô: The constitution, the Magna Carta

Trớc tên nhóm dân tộc thiểu số VÝ dô:

The Indians, the Aztecs.

Nên dùng trớc tên nhạc cụ VÝ dô: To play the piano.

Trớc tên môn học cụ thể VÝ dô: The applied Math. The theoretical Physics.

Trớc tên hồ (hay hồ sè Ýt) VÝ dô:

Lake Geneva, Lake Erie

 Tríc tªn ngän nói

VÝ dơ: Mount Mckinley

Trớc tên hành tinh c¸c chïm VÝ dơ: Venus, Mars, Earth, Orion

Trớc tên trờng trớc tªn riªng

VÝ dơ:

Cooper’s Art school, Stetson University.

 Trớc danh từ mà sau số đếm Ví dụ: World war one

chapter three

 Không nên dùng trớc tên chiến tranh khu vực tên khu vực để nguyên

 Trớc tên nớc có từ nh : Sweden, Venezuela nớc đợc đứng trớc bi new

hoặc tính từ phơng hớng VÝ dô: New Zealand, South Africa.

 Trớc tên lục địa, tiểu bang, tỉnh, thành phố, quận, huyện

VÝ dơ: Europe, California.

 Tríc tên môn thể thao Ví dô: Base ball, basket ball.

 Trớc tên danh từ mang tính trừu tợng trừ trờng hợp đặc biệt

VÝ dô: Freedom, happiness.

Trớc tên môn học chung

VÝ dô: Mathematics, Sociology

 Trớc tên ngày lễ, tết

Ví dụ: Christmas, thanksgiving.

Trớc tên bữa ăn : breakfast, lunch , dinner

Choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D to complete each sentences below 1.I would like to live by _ sea

A the B a C an D Ø

2.Harry is a sailor He spends most of his life at _ sea

A a B an C the D Ø

3.There are billions of stars in _ space

4.He tried to park his car but space wasn't big enough

A the B a C an D Ø

5.We often watch _ television

A the B a C an D Ø

6.Can you turn off _ television, please?

A the B a C an D Ø

7.We had _ dinner in a restaurant

A a B an C Ø D the

8.We had _ meal in a restaurant

A a B an C the D Ø

9.Thank you That was _ very nice lunch

A a B an C the D Ø

10.Where can _ people buy everything they need?

A the B a C an D Ø

11.Her parents are now working in Europe

A the B a C an D Ø

12.He majors in _ English

A a B an C the D Ø

13.Mark Twain, _ American writer, wrote "Life on the Mississippi River."

A an B a C the D Ø

14.Paris is splendid by _ night

A a B an C the D Ø

15.We might be able to catch _ last train if we hurried

A a B an C the D Ø

16 _ used razor blade is _ useless thing

A The/ the B A/ a C An/ an D Ø/ Ø

17.We live at _ third house from the church

A the B a C an D Ø

18.My aunt has _ interesting novel

A the B an C a D Ø

19 It was _ best film I had ever read

A the B a C an D Ø

20 A video lab is _ useful means for language learning

A the B an C a D Ø

21 Mrs Lan went to _ school to meet her son's teacher

A Ø B a C an D the

22 The workmen went to church to repair the roof

A Ø B the C a D an

23 Carol went to _ prison to meet her brother

A the B a C an D Ø

24 This morning I bought a newspaper and a magazine _ newspaper is in my bag but I don't know where _ magazine

A A/a B A/ the C The/ the D The/ a

25 My parents have cat and _ dog The dog never bites the cat

A a/ a B a/ the C the/ the D the/ a

26 We live in big house in middle of the village

A a/ a B a/ the C the/ the D the/ a

27 I never listen to _ radio In fact I haven't got radio

A a/ a B a/ the C the/ the D the/ a

A a/ a B a/ the C the/ the D the/ a 29 There is _ new English book on the desk

A a B an C the D Ø

30 Life is not so easy for _ unemployed

A the B a C an D Ø

31 Manny people were killed in the accident The bodies of _ dead were taken away

A the B a C an D Ø

32 My friends like to be _ astronaut

A the B a C an D Ø

33 I didn't have much success in finding _ job

A the B an C Ø D a

34 Is that present Bill gave you at Christmas?

A Ø B the C a D an

Put A, An, The or put nothing

41 Salem doesn’t like talkative people

A θ B the C many D a

42 It’s true that rich lead a different life from the poor

A an B a C the D θ

43 Mary lives in Canada near Lake Ontario

A the B θ C a D an

44 The explorer crossed Pacific Ocean in a canoe

A an B a C the D no article

45 She has been playing flute for ten years

A an B a C the D θ

46 For breakfast we usually have coffee and toast

A an B a C the D θ

47 What time you start work in the morning?

A an B a C the D θ

48 Barbara hopes to go to university next year

A an B a C the D θ

49 They went on a cruise down Nile and saw the Pyramids

A an B a C the D θ

50 Sarah thinks life is more difficult in a foreign country

A an B a C the D θ

51 The judge sentenced the thief to six months in prison

A an B a C the D θ

52 I’ve noticed that Spanish eat a lot of vegetables

A an B a C the D θ

53 A volcano has erupted in Philippines recently

A an B a C the D many

54 examinations always make him nervous

A an B a C the D θ

55 We went to cinema twice a month

A an B a C the D some

56 A man decided to rob …… bank in the town where he lived He walked into ….bank and handed …… note to one of …… cashiers …… cashier read …… note which written ……… note on back of …… envelope And on … other side of ….envelope was his name and address This clue was quite enough for …… detective on the case

1 The pronunciation of the ending “s(es)”. - / s / t , k , p , f (gh , ph)

( bats, speaks, kits, dates, photographs, …… ) - / Iz / s , x , z , sh , ch , ge , ce

( kisses, fixes, watches, washes, changes, … ….) - / z / lại

( speeds, bags, studies, kids, days, halves, ….….) 2 The pronunciation of “ed” endings.

- / Id / d , t

( arrested, wanted, started, mended, decided,… ) - / t / k, s , x , f , ch , gh , p , sh , ce

( walked, knocked, jumped, helped, missed, looked, stopped, …………) - / d / lại

( explained, phoned, rained, arrived, involved,… )

* Exception: naked, sacred, wicked, accursed, crooked (adj) → / Id /

Pick out the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest 93.A fills B adds C lets D stirs

94.A walks B begins C cuts D helps 95.A rakes B boats C pens D traps 96.A wants B looks C says D laughs 97.A gases B houses C does D boxes 98.A helps B laughs C likes D arrives 99.A leaves B coughs C days D brings

100. A moved B achieved C liked D enjoyed 101. A judges B briefcases C rules D oranges 102. A arrived B linked C lived D opened 103. A learned B laughed C liked D stopped 104. A missed B laughed C filled D.watched 105. A books B tables C roots D roofs 106. A shops B blacksmiths C notes D mouths 107. A wicked B wanted C filled D.needed

108. A tastes B washes C buses D arranges 109. A pressed B promoted C added D.founded 110. A makes B packages C laughs D envelops 111. A repeats B coughs C amuses D attacks 112. A things B suitcases C calculators D.airports 113. A missed B worked C realized D watched 114. A moaned B presented C viewed D robbed 115. A passed B realized C wished D touched 116. A jumped B picked C relaxed D suited

117. A hooked B hissed C diminished D traveled 118. A reduced B promised C released D relieved

126. A naked B completed C wicked D looked 127. A formed B absorbed C interested D pleased 128. A looked B knocked C naked D locked 129. A kisses B fishes C tomatoes D beaches 130. A needed B worked C stopped D watched 131. A fished B demanded C watched D laughed 132. A passed B concerned C preserved D managed

Tick (√) the correct column for the ending sounds of the words given List of words /

s / / z /

/ Iz / List of words / s /

/ z /

/ Iz / List of words / s / / z / / Iz / thinks arranges invites knows uses watches drops coughs organizes 10 plays 11 leaves 12 hats 13 goes 14 depths 15 clothes 16 mouths 17 results 18 parents 19 biologists 20 families 21 works 22 chores 23 feelings 24 solutions 25 rushes 26 does 27 motorbikes 28 stops 29 needs 30 realizes Tick (√) the correct sound of the past ending in the following words

List of words /

t / d // Id // List ofwords t // d // / Id / List ofwords / t / / d/ Id // searched married educated watched confided attracted agreed coughed changed 10 hoped 11 called 12 burned 13 produced 14 wished 15 ranged 16 tipped 17 decided 18 invited 19 guessed 20 operated 21 employed 22 raised 23 supposed 24 advised 25 weighed 26 learned 27 sacred 28 wicked 29 accursed 30 naked PRACTICE TEST Test 1

1 Which word has the underlined part pronounced differently from others?

A sweet B answer C watch D were

2 A heal B heat C seal D head

3 A than B theatre C theory D thorough

4 Which word has the different stress from others?

5 A include B discover C ancestry D provide Find one mistake in the following sentence:

After George had returned (A) to his house,(B) he (C) was reading (D) a book I was such nervous (A) that I didn’t (B) think I would pass (C) the exam (D) Most (A) babies will grow up (B) to be as cleverer (C) as their parents.(D) We moved (A) to the front row so as (B) we could (C) hear and see better (D) 10 Four hundred miles are (A) too much (B) for me (C) to drive (D) in a day 11 He was very unhappy - his father’s illness

A although B in spite of C because D because of 12 This building used to be a library, -?

A doesn't it B didn’t it C isn’t it D wasn’t it 13 The orator stopped for a while and then - speaking

A went on B went up C went off D went through

14 Don’t go anywhere until I - back

A come B will come C will have come D came 15 The custom was said to be a matter of -

A convenient B convenience C conveniently D convene 16 Nowadays people may no longer suffer from lifetime physical -

A abnormal B normal C normally D abnormalities

17 What he said was contrary - common sense

A for B about C of D to

18 You should ask before you - a cigarette if you are in an American house

A light off B turn up C light up D turn off

19 She was furious that she was being -

A make fun of B made fun of C make room for D made funny of 20 I don’t like people - lose their tempers easily

A who B whom C which D whose

21 For cancer treatment, the diseased cells must be killed while their healthy neighbors are left -

A harmful B harmfulness C harming D unharmed

22 He is unhappy because of his -

A deaf B deafen C deafness D deafened

23 She has a - for pink

A prefer B preferential C preferentially D preference 24 He - his homework since o’clock

A had done B did C has done D was doing

25 I wish I - the party last night

A go B have gone C had gone D went

26 All people woke up because the alarm clock went - in the middle of the night

A on B off C out D back

27 A good - of English will help you find a job more easily

A expectation B knowledge C condition D satisfaction 28 “ John began playing the piano 10 years ago.” Means -

A John played the piano 10 years ago B John has played the piano for 10 years C John used to play the piano 10 years ago D John doesn’t play the piano any more 29 “I don’t find it difficult to get up early in the morning”

A I am not used to getting up early in the morning B I am used to getting up early in the morning

C I used to getting up early in the morning D It is difficult for me to get up early in the morning

B He is believed to be the most famous doctor in the city C He was believed that to be the most famous doctor in the city D They believed that he is the famous doctor in the city

31 I have never seen such beautiful pictures before

A These pictures are the most beautiful I have never seen B These pictures are the most beautiful I have ever seen C This is the first time I see beautiful pictures

D This is the first time I have seen beautiful pictures 32 “Where did you go last night, Nam?”, said Hoa

A Hoa said to Nam where had he gone the night before B Hoa said to Nam where he had gone the night before C Hoa told Nam where he had gone last night

D Hoa asked Nam where he had gone the night before 33 She was so busy that she couldn’t answer the phone

A She was very busy that she couldn’t answer the phone B She was too busy to answer the phone

C She was too busy not to answer the phone D She was very busy so that she could answer the phone

34 She didn’t wear the raincoat so she got a cold A If she wore the raincoat, she wouldn’t get a cold B If she had worn the raincoat, she wouldn’t get a cold

C If she had worn the raincoat, she wouldn’t have got a cold D If she has worn the raincoat, she won’t get a cold

35 I whispered I didn’t want anyone to hear our conversation A I whispered so that anyone can hear our conversation B I whispered in order that I didn’t hear our conversation

C I whispered so as not to hear our conversation D I whispered so that no one could hear our conversation

American women are used to being -36 -, they are used to going out -37 -themselves, -38 - their own money, and often -39 - alone Sometimes they will ask men for help, but usually they don’t want -40 - Since the women’s liberation movement started, it’s not always clear whether women expect men -41 - doors -42 - help them into their coat American -43 - may start conversations -44 - men or even ask them -45 -.

36. A depend B dependently C independent D dependently

37 A by B with C of D in

38 A finding B earning C keeping D holding

39 A to live B life C lives D living

40 A be protected B to protect C being protected D to be protected

41 A open B to open C opening D opened

42 A so B or C and D also

43 A women B woman C female D male

44 A to B on C with D for

45 A dance B to dance C dancing D to dancing

them with enough butter and sugar The most important thing is to have children to take part in sports which make them healthier and well-built.

46 Years ago, when someone complemented that their children are plump and fat, most parents

-A got fat and obese B got angry and proud C prided themselves D got unhappy 47 Doctors now have reached the conclusion that too much fat and sugar in children’s diets

-

A are good B show that their parents are rich

C show that they have healthy diets D lead to heart diseases and other illnesses 48 To supply their children with healthy eating is - to parents

A necessary B unreasonable C careless D careful 49 According to psychologists, -

A children must be forced to be on strict diet C children should take part in sports

B parents have to change their children’s eating habits fast D All are correct 50 Obesity occurs to children in

-A African countries B Western countries C poor countries D All are correct Test 2

1. He gave no - explanation for his absence

A satisfaction B satisfied C satisfactory D satisfactorily 2. These snakes will not cause you any harm even if they bite you They are -

A harm B harming C harmful D harmless

3. He is - to the hot weather

A used B familiar C similar D convenient

4. My mother is always busy - her housework

A B to C doing D done

5. They grow a lot of trees to reduce soil -

A rotation B poison C erosion D prevent

6. We - tennis together since last May

A not playB are not playing C have not played D did not play 7. Tom with his friends - made a lot of progress in learning

A is B are C has D have

8. He was the last person - the room

A leave B leaves C to leave D left

9. We see and hear - advertising everyday

A most of B a large number of C a great deal of D much of 10.We can - food and fruit in the refrigerator

A prevent B preserve C add D enrich

11.Pick out the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest:

A nation B native C nature D natural

12.A teacher B machine C watching D chair

13.Pick out the word that is stressed on the first syllable:

A involve B immense C access D attach

14.Pick out the word that is stressed on the second syllable:

A atmosphere B disposal C environment D eruption 15.“Listen carefully or you won’t know what to do” This sentence means:

A If you listen carefully you won’t know what to B You won’t know what to if you don’t listen carefully

16.Pay attention - all the traffic signs when you are traveling in the street

A with B of C to D for

17.New year day is the day - all family members gather and enjoy it together

A when B where C which D why

18.Hurry up or you will be late - school

A on B in C to D for

19.May I introduce you - Mrs Brown

A for B with C to D of

20. - the students in my class enjoy talking part in social activities A Most of B Most C Many D The number of 21.He always busy He has - time to relax

A much B little C a little D plenty 22.We set off early - we wouldn’t get stuck in the traffic

A because B so that C although D in case

23.He always wears clothes - are too small for him

A why B what C which D where

24.He felt - with the result of his exam

A disappointed B disappointing C disappointedly D disappointment 25.She asked :”How many Japanese students are there in your class, Tom”

A She asked Tom how many Japanese students were there in his class B She asked Tom how many Japanese students there were in his class C She asked Tom how many Japanese students are there in his class D She asked Tom how many Japanese students there were in my class 26.“Julia has been working for this company for six years” means:

A Julia started working for this company six years ago B Julia started work for this company six years ago

C Julia started work for this company six years

D Julia started working for this company since six years 27.Barbara cooks better than Mike does

A Mike doesn’t cook better than Barbara does B Mike doesn’t cook worse than Barbara does C Mike doesn’t cook as well as Barbara does D Mike doesn’t cook better than Barbara doesn’t 28.The suitcase is so heavy that I can’t carry it

A It is such heavy suitcase that I can’t carry it B It is such a heavy suitcase that I can’t carry it C It is such heavy suitcase that I can’t carry D It is such heavy suitcase that I can carry it 29.He was proud - his ancestry

A in B of C with D from

30.There - some apprehension in the office before the new director A had been/came B was/came C had been/had come D was/had come

31.Nitric oxide is - poisonous

A height B high C highly D to be high 32.“You ‘d better not lend them any more money”

A John advised Tom not to lend them any more money B John advised Tom he should lend them any more money C John advised Tom didn’t lend them any more money D John advised Tom to lend them more money

33.Mary is said to be a good girl

A People say that Mary is a good girl B It is said that Mary is a good girl C People say Mary is a good girl D all are correct

34.The drug (A) is quickly (B) absorbed to (C) the (D) bloodstream

35.Although (A) she is (B) very popular, but (C) she is not as pretty as (D) her sister

English is now the most -36 - language in the world The number of English – speaking people has continually been -37 - in the last few years However, -38 - order to master it, learners have to -39 - so many difficulties -40 - as to overcome them, learners should take -41 - in English – speaking -42 - and listen to

-43 - speakers of English while -44 - films or to -45 - English programmers.

36.A national B special C popular D native

37.A developing B rising C increasing D raising

38.A as B in C to D so

39.A meet B overcome C pass D keep

40.A Much B Such C But D So

41.A apart B abackC after D part

42.A clubs B parties C lessons D meetings

43.A national B native C homeland D oversea

44.A watching B hearing C understanding D reading

45.A Native B Popular C News D Special

Man and most animals need a constant supply of water to live Farmer need water for their crops Hydroelectric dams hold back needed water and provide water for homes and industry Trees, grasses, and other plant life play an important part in the natural circulation of water, and thus help conserve it Without plants most water would run off as soon as it falls, taking away valuable soil Rapid runoff would cause frequent floods, and leave little water during dry seasons Nature has many ways of conserving and controlling water But man often upsets the water balance in his desire to grow more crops He drains ponds, swamps, and wet lands He plows under the natural sods, cuts timber, and dredges and straightens streams These changes reduce natural storage of water and speed runoff Water can be held on the land by planting vegetation Forests and grass should be planted where are no natural growths Dams built across rivers help hold back the water Reservoirs behind the dams store water during wet seasons for use in dry seasons Dams help prevent floods by controlling the flow of water Many town and cities get their water from nearby lakes and rivers Some communities dump sewage and garbage into the water, making it unfit to drink Water pollution is one of our most serious problems Progressive cities have sewage treatment plants These plants return only safe water to the streams or lakes Many states have laws that prohibit companies form dumping raw industrial wastes, such as liquids from a metal – planting factory, into streams These wastes often endanger the supply of drinking water They also kill fish Most industrial wastes can be treated to make them harmless

46.Which of the following is not mentioned as part of the natural circulation of water?

A Trees B Plants C Dams D Grasses

47.According to the passage, what would happen if there were no plants?

A Valuable soil would be taken B Man would die C There would be more floods D Both A and C

48.When man drains ponds and swamps, cut timber, and dredges streams, ect, he - A increase natural storage of water B speeds runoff C upsets the water balance D Both A and C

49.When sewage and garbage are dumped into rivers, the water may become - A very unfit B too pollute to drink C most serious D safe water 50.In many states, companies are - too dumps raw industrial wastes into streams

A allowed B not allowed C not prohibit D not punished Test 3

1 Choose the underline part(a,b,c, or d)that is incorrect in English:

2 This (A) is an (B) excited (C) new family game (D) Mary is busy (A) to (B) her (C) homework now (D) You must leave early - to be late for school

A so that B in order to C so as not to D without - I have something to worry about, I usually sleep

A Even though B If C Unless D Provided that

6 If I - in your position, I - her by now

A am/will visit B was/would visit C were/would visit D had been/would have visited

7 It is time we - to the station The train will leave in thirty minutes

A go B have gone C will go D went

8 They are exploring the jungle They take no notice of the mosquitoes, flies and snakes

A disregard B dislike C disapprove D dismiss

9 The little boy could not stop - at the crocodile’s jaw

A look B to look C looking D looked

10 The teacher was very surprised - his memory

A on B toward C onto D at

11 Everybody thought that John was unable to encounter the problem A It is thought that John was unable to encounter the problem B It thought that John was unable to encounter the problem C John was thought that he was unable to encounter the problem D John was thought to be unable to encounter the problem 12 - as a cleaner He has just got a better job

A He works no more B No more he works C No more does he work D Any more does he work

13 Those - need help are poor and uneducated

A who B whom C which D whose

14 The front door was still locked The thieves - into the house through the window A must break B would have broken C must have broken D should have broken

15 He has a - to study abroad so he has learnt English for more than one year A protection B determination C declaration D liberation 16 She shows no - in what we are doing

A interest B interests C interesting D interested 17 How can people - the value of money

A measure B measurement C measuring D to measure 18 He is very good - telling jokes

A on B in C for D at

19 Better methods of refrigeration depend - engineer

A on B in C to D at

20 Microsoft has provided us - many soft wares

A to B with C for D in

21 Money is used - buying or selling goods

A at B to C for D on

22 Neither my sister nor I - going to the party tomorrow

A is B are C am D won’t be

23 Fifty minutes - enough to finish this test

A are not B is not C were not D have not

24 To my -, John is very good at Russian

A amaze B amazed C amazing D amazement

25 When I was young, I - stay up late to study

26 He walked silently - wake the other people

A to not B in order not to C so as to not D to avoid 27 John’s brother used to let him drive his car at weekends

A John’s brother never let him drive his car at weekends

B John is no longer allowed to use his brother’s car at weekends C John is allowed to use his brother’s car at weekends

D John is used to driving his brother’s car at weekends 28 You should have phoned him when you got the news

A It was necessary to phone him then but you didn’t B You should phone him about the news

C You phoned him when you heard the news

D You didn’t phone him because you didn’t get the news

29 “I wished I had studied harder last night” The speaker of this sentence:

A wishes to study harder last night B didn’t study last night

C didn’t study hard enough last night D had studied harder than he wished 30 Most of the people in the village prefer the city life

A Everyone in the village prefers the city life B Few people in the village prefer living in the city

C No one in the village like living here D Not everyone in the village prefer living in the city

31 Jack has stopped writing letters to Jill

A Jack has no longer stopped writing to Jill B Jack used to write letters to Jill

C Jack has never written letters to Jill before D Jack stopped writing letters when Jill came

32 There were - people attending the meeting that there weren’t enough chairs for all of them

A so much B so many C too many D so few

33 Pick out the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words:

A busy B cooking C enjoy D under

34 A finish B begin C enter D counter

35 A interesting B various C generous D successful

Some work places are uncomfortable -36 - in they may be dark, dirty, and cold However, -37 - of the famous companies have always looked -38 - the welfare of their employees They try to -39 - their good reputation and nowadays -40 - firms are following their example They pay reasonable wages and care about the home conditions of the workers -41 - their work place Three aspects that -42 - the workforce most are installing new machinery, rebuilding or extending the factory, and reorganizing the work However, some employees are less considerate than -43 -, so employees have to -44 - on the support of their trade union It is the work of the trade union to improve the working conditions and -45 - the rights of their members

36 A to work B work C that working D for working

37 A almost B mostly C most D the most

38 A on B after C in D up

39 A remember B recall C remain D review

40 A more B more and more C most and most D the more 41 A as well as B as much as C as possible as D as soon as

42 A destroy B affect C protest D experiment

43 A each other B one another C other D others

44 A reply B believe C keep D take

45 A depend B comment C protect D provide

industry In the 19th century London’s “pea-soupers”(thick smog) became famous through descriptions in the works of Charles Dickens and in the Sherlock Holmes stories The situation in London reached its worst point in 1952 At the end of that year a very bad smog, which lasted for several days, was estimated to cause between 4000 and 8000 deaths Water pollution was also a problem It was once suggested that the Houses of Parliament should be wrapped in enormous wet sheets to protect the Houses from the awful smell of the Thames River

46 Smog is -

A a kind of smoke B a kind of fog C a mixture D a mixture of smoke and fog 47 The result of the developing of industry in Britain -

A made it become the first to suffer pollution caused by industry B caused no pollution C describe a mixture of smoke and fog D prevented it from pollution

48 “Pea-soupers” means: -

A a kind of peas B a supper C a kind of soup D thick smog 49 The worst point of thick smog -

A led to many deaths B had no effect C was overcome D would never happen 50 The Thames River -

A was wrapped by enormous wet papers B was badly polluted C was not polluted D had no relations to industry

Test 4

1 Pick out the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest:

A new B few C threw D knew

2 A face B place C surface D case

3 A busy B uniform C united D computer

4 Pick out the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words:

A typical B sympathy C interesting D dependent

5 Pick out the word that has stress pattern on the second syllable: A never B begin C broaden D listen You have to study harder to - your classmates

A keep out ofB take care of C keep up with D put and end to The letters of the word LASER come from “Light implication by Stimulated Emission of

-“

A Radiation B RadarC radius D Radar He grow up on a farm and he intends to study farming

A industry B agriculture C psychology D culture They have to work hard to prepare for the coming examination

A get over B get on C get in D get ready

10 He said that he - his homework since o’clock A had done B did C has done D was doing 11 One of the government’s plans here is - the swamps

A drainage B draining C draining of D drained 12 Non-smokers exposed to - smoking get lung damage

A positive B activeC passive D attractive

13 If you took you doctor’s -, you would not be seriously ill

A advise B advice C advisor D advising

14 John sometimes loses his temper -

A ease B easy C easier D easily 15 Computers are called artificial -

A intelligent B intelligence C intellectual D intellectually 16 She know hundreds of poems - heart

17 Where the event will be held depends - the weather

A in B at C on D into

18 Ken doesn’t play football as well as he used to A Ken used to play football as well as he does B Ken used to play football better than he does C Ken used to play football more well than he does D Ken used to play football worse than he does 19 Susan was very busy, so she couldn’t go to the club

A If Susan weren’t busy, she could go to the club B If Susan were busy, she could go to the club

C If Susan had been busy, she couldn’t have gone to the club D If Susan hadn’t been busy, she could have gone to the club 20 We spent five hours getting to London

A It took us five hours get to London B It took us five hours getting to London C It takes us five hours to get to London D It took us five hours to get to London 21 It’s always best to ask before you light - a cigarette if you are - people you don’t know

well

A up/to B up/ with C on/to D on/ with

22 The car was so rusty that it couldn’t be repaired

A The car was very rusty to be repaired B The car was too rusty to be repaired C The car was rusty enough to be repaired D The car was so rusty to be repaired 23 I remember - him said that he would come but he is absent now

A hear B to hear C hearing D heard

24 The number of the students in my class - 30

A is B are C have D has

25 Put the raincoat on It -

A is raining B has rained C had raining D will be raining 26 Nobody knows -

A where has he gone B where has gone he C where he has gone D he has gone where

27 Charles Chaplin made many of the funniest and - popular films of his time A more B most C the most D the more

28 The boy - at the desk is Mary’s new boyfriend

A stand B to stand C stood D standing

29 A postman needs - calm under pressure

A remain B to remain C remaining D remained

30 This book is - that one

A interesting than B more interesting than C more interesting D more interesting as Choose the underline part(a,b,c, or d)that is incorrect in English

31 Early (A) in the nineteenth century, (B) engineers develop (C) iron frames for bridges (D) 32 We must to work (A) to keep (B) your environment (C) healthy (D)

33 The fire (A) which (B) was discovered (C) at about o’clock last night, spread very quick.(D) 34 In the (A) last some years, (B) traveling has become (C) much easier and much comfortable

(D)

35 To live healthily (A) we should stop smoking (B) and drinking and to (C) exercise regularly (D)

are interested -43 -a career with the particular company They should also try to show -44 - they have already known something about the company and its -45

36 A person B personal C personally D personality

37 A for B on C at D with

38 A care B careful C carefully D careless

39 A but B or C nor D and

40 A Where B WhenC How D Which

41 A experience B expensive C experiment D expense 42 A they B them C their D theirs

43 A at B for C in D from

44 A which B this C those D that

45 A act B action C active D activities

The earth’s surface is two-thirds water, yet most of this is undrinkable or unusable because it is either seawater or ice Of the 1% that is available as fresh water, most is used for farming or industry Fresh water pollution is the major problem because many rivers and streams are being polluted with pesticides, industrial waste, and sewage In poor and developing countries, the addition of sewage to the sources of water leads to diseases, and even death A United nations’ reported estimates that more than 78% of people drink from polluted water supplies Although people have made efforts to control the supply of fresh water, they are also polluting

46 What is the main idea of the paragraph?

A Undrinkable water B Water pollution C No fresh water D seawater and ice 47 Which sentence is true?

A There is no fresh water on the earth’s surface B All water is drinkable

C Fresh water pollution never happens D Fresh water is being polluted 48 Which make fresh water polluted?

A ice B river and streams C seawater D pesticides, industrial waste, and sewage 49 In the poor and developing countries -

A water pollution may lead to diseases and even deaths B there is no polluted water C people can use as much water as they want D pollution never happens

50 People -

A will never pollute the water sources B are polluting fresh water

C not pour sewage into sources of fresh water D can control the sources of fresh water Test 5

1 Pick out the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest

A money B modern C mother D month

2 A multiply B simply C imply D purify

3 A founded B wounded C prepared D wanted

4 Pick out the word that is stressed differently from other:

A dependent B currency C business D recognize

5 A imagine B convenient C industry D security I - a book when he came in A was reading B read C am

reading D have read

7 The computer - the most complicated problems at a lightning speed

A is used to solving B used to solve C can e used to solve D used to solving They did every thing for our -

A comfortable B comfortably C uncomfortable D comfort We are being - by next door’s stereo

A deafened B deaf C deafen D deafness

10 The cafe was crowded, - we found a table

11 I gave Roger a map so that he - able to find the way

A could B could be C would D would be

12 I need - money Have you got -? - Yes, but not -

A some/any/some B much/some/little C some/any/any D some/any/much 13 Computers are - used in schools and universities

A widely B wide C widen D width

14 “ He spent two hours to his homework “ This sentence means:

A It takes him two hours to his homework B It took him two hours to his homework

C It took him two hours doing his homework D To his homework took him two hours

15 “ I haven’t seen that woman here before” This sentence can be written:

A It’s time to see that woman here before B It’s the first time I have seen that woman here

C It’s the first time since I saw that woman here D It’s the first time since I have seen that woman here

16 “ The test we did last time was more difficult than this one” This sentence means: A We did a test last time and a more difficult than this one

B The test we have this time is not difficult at all

C This test is not as difficult as the one we did last time D We had a more difficult time last week than this

17 ‘ I last heard this song ten years ago’ This sentence means:

A It's ten years since I last heard this song B It has been ten years when I have heard this song

C It's ten years when I have heard this song D It was ten years since I have heard this song

18 “ They made her hand over her passport” This sentence means:

A She was made to hand over her passport B She was handed over to make her passport

C She was made hand over her passport D She was handed over for her passport to make

19 Had I been there, I - him not to act like that

A will advise B would advise C would have advise D advised 20 “Where did you go last night, Nam?”, said Hoa

A Hoa said to Nam where had he gone the night before B Hoa said Nam where he had gone the night before C Hoa told Nam where he had gone last night D Hoa asked Nam where he had gone the night before 21 My friend -, is very hopeful about her future

A whose father is a millionaire B of a millionaire’s daughter C her father whose is a millionaire D a millionaire is whose father 22 This pair of trousers -

A need cleaning B needs to clean C needs cleaning D need to clean 23 We were rather disappointed - the hotel

A for B toward C at D after

24 Only after a year - to see the results of my work

A I began B began I C did I begin D did I began 25 This is the hotel - we stayed last mouth

A which B in that C in which D in where

26 Their parents - to finish their homework before going to bed

27 “Brunch” combined from the two words -

A breakfast and lunch B break and lunch C breakfast and bunch D break and bunch

28 Farmers can protect their land by yearly - of crops

A erosion B distribution C fertilization D rotation 29 Ann has been - for two years, so she stays at home and takes care of the children

A undergone B under covered C undercharged D unemployed 30 Economics - me as much as literature does

A interest B not interest C does not interest D have interested 31 Which part is not correct in English?

Today a computerized system (A) is used for control (B ) the (C ) telephone network (D ) 32 For cancer treatment (A) the diseased cells must be killed (B ) while (C ) their healthy

neighbors are leaving (D) unharmed

33 There is (A ) a great deal of (B ) research to be done (C ) on (D) earthquake 34 The (A) only thing (B) I like is (C) to play (D) a guitar

35 Would you (A) please typed (B) this (C) paper ? I can not read (D) your handwriting

More -36 - 70% of the earth surface is water It ‘s impossible -37 - exactly how much energy may be produced -38 - water However, it can be estimated -39 - four – meter high waves in storms produce up to 700 kilowatts -40 - meter Nowadays, machinery can be used -41 - the power of moving water into -42 - Hydro electricity is -43 - most common use of water power in Britain The major advance is that it is a clean source of power and it is quite safe -44 -, Britain is a comparatively small and overpopulated country, but hydro electric power uses a lot of lands -45 mills and dams

36 A than B as C less than D than most

37 A know B to know C known D knowing

38 A with B within C in C from

39 A which B as C that D of

40 A a B anC the D no article

41 A convert B converting C for converting D converted 42 A electric B electricity C electrical D electrify

43 A a B an C the D no article

44 A If B Although C However D Unless

45 A build B to build C building D built

Carbon monoxide is a poisonous gas found in high concentration in cigarette smoke, not to mention the stuff which gets out of car exhaust pipes Once inside the lungs, the carbon atoms grab any passing hemoglobin ( the oxygen forming substance found in the blood ) and basically take a joy ride around the body Someone who smokes 20 a day can have a carbon monoxide level which is – 10 times than a smoker does It deprives the body of oxygen, which makes the blood sticky and can cause problems with the growth, repair and exchange of healthy nutrients In particular, any reduction in oxygen levels is a real hazard to unborn babies Pregnant women who smoke run a serious risk of miscarrying or having babies with low birth rate

46 Carbon monoxide is -

A toxic B non – toxic C polluted D solid

47 Carbon dioxide is from -

A our lungs B only cigarette smoke C only car exhaust D cigarette smoke and car exhausts

48 carbon dioxide -

A has no effect on the blood B has no effect on our lungs C can not gets into our lungs D has bad effects on the blood 49 The word “It” refers to -

50 According to the writer, -

A carbon monoxide does no harm to a foetus B carbon monoxide is dangerous to a foetus C pregnant women can smoke as many cigarettes as possible

D carbon monoxide makes smokers feel healthier Test 6

1. Pick out the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words:

A involved B encounter C desire D tolerate

2. Pick out the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest: A unsatisfactory B unreal C unable D united

3. A organization B station C orator D cooperation 4. Pick out the word that has stress pattern on the second syllable:

A prepare B tendency C sulphur D section 5. Pick out the word that has stress pattern on the first syllable:

A eruption B eardrum C attendance D apprentice 6. Choose the underline part(a,b,c, or d)that is incorrect in English

Neither (A)John nor his family (B) members enjoys (C) their life in (D)the city 7. This is the most (A) interesting story (B) I have (C) never (D) read

8. My uncle said (A) me to leave (B) early on (C) my first day of work (D) 9. Remember (A) turning off (B) the (C) television when (D) you leave 10.Our (A) teacher advised (B) to take an English (C) speaking (D) course 11.His father told - up late

A him to not stay B him not staying C him not to stay D not to stay 12.My brother - the guitar since he - a little boy

A played/was B has played/has been C played/has been D has played/was 13.The teacher said to us “don’t talk in class”

A The teacher told us not talk in class B The teacher told us not to talk in class C The teacher said to us not talk in class D The teacher tells us not talk in class 14.Why didn’t you come to the meeting? - Oh, I didn’t know about it If I -, I

-come

A knew - would go B had known - would have gone C know- will go D hadn’t known – wouldn’t have gone 15.Which sentence is not correct in English?

A Children need having good education B Children should have good education C Children must have good education D Children need to have good education 16. - being a boy , Tom often played tennis

A Before B After C When D Was

17.“I am sorry that I didn’t go to the party.” means:

A I regretted not to go to the party B I regretted not go to the party C I regretted not going to the party D I regretted didn’t go to the party 18.Apples are usually - oranges

A as cheaper as B more cheap than C cheaper than D the cheapest 19.Nam’s parents are very - with his success

A please B pleased C pleasing D to please

20.No sooner - out of the house than it began to rain

A I got B I had got C had I got D got I had

21.Please wait a minute! My boss is busy - something

A write B to write C writing D wrote

22.She - their homework before watching TV

23.How many times - her since you -?

A you called/leave B have you called/have left C have you called/ left D did you call/left

24.She is a careless person herself, so she is very - of other’s mistakes

A tolerant B tolerate C tolerable D tolerance

25.My younger sister spends - time shopping

A a great number of B a lots of C a great deal of D a large sum of 26.Last night when we came, Jim - TV while his father - the kitchen

A was watching/was fixing B was watching/fixed C watched/was fixing D watched/fixed

27.He’s - In fact, he has been working very hard A determine to succeed B determined to succeed C determined succeeding D determining to succeed

28.Linh has been in Ha Noi for a few months Since she has - friends there, she feels really homesick

A a few B few C a lot of D a number of 29.Singapore is - than Viet Nam

A much small B less small C more smaller D much smaller 30.It was such a big meal that we couldn’t finish it

A The meal was too very big for us to finish B The meal was too very big for us to finish it C The meal was too big for us to finish D The meal was such big that we couldn’t finish it 31.I whispered to hear our conservation

A I whispered so that I wouldn’t want any one to hear our conservation B I whispered so that no one would hear our conservation

C I whispered so that no one wouldn’t’ hear our conservation D I whispered so that I wanted to hear our conservation

32.You must lend me the money for the trip -,I won’t be able to go

A Consequently B Nevertheless C Even though D Otherwise 33.She didn't reach home until midnight

A Not she reached home until midnight B Not until midnight she reached home C Not until midnight she did reach home D Not until midnight did she reach home 34.Most boys are - on playing football

A keen B interested C excited D good

35.Those - need help are poor and uneducated

A who B whom C which D whose

When I finished school in Germany last year I did not know -36 - to next I wanted to travel, but for that you need money That means having a job, and -37 - a university degree it is difficult to get a good one of those My parents agreed I could put off -38 - a decision about a university course for a year Then a family in London invited me to live with them, help look -39 - the children and a little housework in return for some pocket money I -40 - with this family for five months now My main job is to meet the three children from school, give them their supper and help them with their homework -41 - their parents come home at about six Sometimes I must stay in with the children in the evening I go to English classes three times a week, and at weekends I -42 - different parts of Britain Although my parents are happy that I am studying a foreign language -43 - enjoy this chance to see more of the world, they keep -44 - me what I want to study at university I still can’t make up my -45 -!

36.A how B what C when D that

37.A having no B having not C without D not have 38.A doing B making C creating D getting

39.A for B at C of D after

41.A until B to when C whenever D when 42.A am visiting B visit C visited D have visited 43.A when B during C while D whereas 44.A asking B to ask C ask D to asking 45.A decision B head C thought D mind

Have you ever wanted something crazily, worked and suffered for it, and then, after getting it you found out that it did not make you happy? This is the experience that most of the people who sought gold had got In 1896, gold was discovered in the Klondike area of the Yukon, a remote part of northern Canada, and the great “gold rush” was on Thousands of people came from many other places with one dream which was to get rich quickly Some did Some became millionaires overnight only to lose everything in a card game the next day Others died because temperatures often dropped to – 50, or else were murdered or killed in accidents or fighting The style of life was so rough and hard

46.This passage is about -

A gold B gold rush C what some one wants D life in Canada 47.According to the writer, -

A all gold seekers were very happy after they found some gold B gold could not make seekers really happy

C gold seekers had no experience D gold seekers suffered nothing 48.Gold -

A has not been found yet B is some thing that nobody wants

C was discovered in the Klondike in 1986 D helped all people become rich in 1896 49.Gold seekers -

A had the same dream which was to get rich quickly B came from the Klondike C could not find any gold D all became millionaires

50.the Klondike -

A had no gold B couldn’t offer gold to all gold seekers C made lives easier in 1896 D was extremely cold

Test 7

The Korean education system basically consists of primary school ( six years ), -1 -schools ( three years), high -1 -schools ( three years), and colleges -2 -universities ( four or two years) with graduate courses leading -3 - Ph D degrees -4 - education is compulsory for children aged six to eleven The basic primary school curriculum is generally divided -5 - -6 - subjects: Korean language, mathematics, social studies, science, ethics, physical education, music and fine arts students in middle school are required to take a number -7 - additional subjects, such as English, and can take electives, -8 - as technical or vocational courses Afterwards, students can choose -9 - general educational high school -10 - general, high school tends to be rigorous, as the competition for college admission is notoriously stiff

1 A between B middle C among D half

2 A and B or C with D like

3 A from B for C with D to

4 A Primary B High C College D University

5 A into B for C with D of

6 A five B six C seven D eight

7 A of B with C for D consist

8 A as B such C like D alike

9 A both B or C between D among

10 A On B In C Of D For

11 Five years ago we started to preserve the - houses and the landscape

12 Before modern - likes gas and electricity, the fireplace was used for both heating and cooking

A conveniences B convenience C convenient D conveniently 13 The fans - when their team scored a goal

A shouted B laughed C cheered D called

14 We tried a lot of hotels, but - of them had any free rooms

A neither B none C no D not

15 I think the teacher as well as his students - good

A is B are C be D to be

16 He wanted to read the letter, which I - last week

A am just writing B have just writtenC had just wrote D had written 17 The house - we stayed was over 200 years ago

A where B which C when D what

18 The child kept the present that she -

A has been given B had been given C had given D has given 19 I would rather - here

A wait B waiting C to wait D waited

20 The reason why I am writing - to tell you about a party on Saturday

A is B are C was D were

21 Everybody in the wedding party - happy

A look B looked C are looking D looks

22 Mercury’s low gravity makes you - very light in a spaceship

A feel B felt C to feel D feeling

23 Psychiatrists and doctors have failed - people not to drink A tell B telling C told D to tell

24 Where is the house -?

A where they are living B which they are living C where they are living there D where they are living in

25 Doing exercises - interesting

A is B are B be D to be

26 Which part is in correct in English?

We are very (A) interesting (B) in (C) watching films (D) 27 He never (A) allows us (B) smoking (C) in this (D) room

28 Why is (A) she surprising (B) when Buckley does not (C) obey him at first (D)? 29 There was (A) wind and snow outside, but (B) he could not see far (C) at all (D)

30 The manager was honest (A), clean, well dress (B) and clever but (C) he never tried to be polite to (D) us

31 “ He lost his job three months”

A They are three months since he lost his job B It is three months since he lost his job C It is three months ago since he lost his job D It has been three months since he lost his job

32 “ She hasn’t played the piano for five years”

A the last time she played the piano five years ago B she doesn’t play the piano five years ago

C The last time she played the piano was five years ago D She played the piano five years 33 The teacher told them -

A to talk about the pollution of our environment B talk about the pollution of our environment

34 If I something that makes you uncomfortable, -

A please let me know how you feel B please let me know what you feel C please let me to know how you feel D please let me to know what you feel 35 It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car

A The man is believed to escaped in a stolen car B The man is believed to have escaped in a stolen car

C The man believed to escaped in a stolen car D They believed that the man stole the car 36 Pick out the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest:

A cell B cinema C ethical D dental

37 A thought B bought C brought D though

38 A time B climb C win D ride 39 Pick out the word that has stress pattern on the first syllable:

A important B difficult C attractive D successful 40 A continent B possession C particular D instruction 41 When you are doing puzzles, always read - the questions carefully

A through B over C out D in

42 Our classroom needs - up

A to tidy B tidy C, tidying D tidied

43 The students are used to - in the school library

A to work B work C working D worked

44 She uses a - to work out the square root of seventeen

A calculator B calculus C calculated D calculation 45 He turned his dream into - through hard work and became a scientist

A reality B real C realize D really

In May 1966, the Worlds Health Organization was authorized to initiate a globe campaign to eradicate smallpox The goal was to eliminate the disease in one decade Because similar projects for malaria and yellow fever had failed, few believed that smallpox could actually be eradicated, but eleven years after the initial organization of the campaign, no cases were reported in the field

The strategy was not only to provide mass vaccinations but also to isolate patients with active smallpox in order to contain the spread of the disease and to break the chain of human transmission Rewards for re[porting smallpox assisted in motivating the public to aid health workers One by one, each smallpox victim was sought out, removed from contact with others, and treated At the same time, the entire village where the victim had lived was vaccinated Today small pox is no longer a threat to humanity Routine vaccinations have been stopped worldwide

46 Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

A The World Health Organization B The Eradication of Smallpox C Smallpox Vaccinations D Infectious Disease

47 What was the goal of the campaign against smallpox?

A To decrease the spread of smallpox worldwide B To eliminate smallpox worldwide in ten years

C To provide mass vaccinations against smallpox worldwide

D To initiate worldwide projects for smallpox, malaria, and yellow fever at the same time 48 according to the passage, what was the strategy used to eliminate the spread of smallpox?

A Vaccination of entire villages B Treatment of individual victims

C Isolation of victims and mass vaccinations D Extensive reporting of outbreaks 49 How was the public motivated to help the health workers?

A By educating them B By rewarding them for reporting cases C By isolating them from others D By giving them vaccinations

50 It can be inferred that: -

C smallpox victims no longer die when they contract the disease D smallpox is not transmitted from one person to another

Test 8

1 The right-hand rule was - in those countries by Napoleon Bonaparte

A given room for B take for granted C put into force D lost track of His success made him become -

A fame B famous C famously D famousness

3 Are you familiar - the procedures?

A for B at C to D with

4 We regret - the late arrival of the 12.45 train from London

A announce B to announce C announcing D for announcing Poverty prevented him - with his studies

A to continue B continue C with continuing D from continuing

6 We have to fight against the dirtying and - of our air and water

A poison B poisonous C poisoning D poisonously

7 They stayed for hours, - I was very annoyed

A that B which C for which D whenever

8 Plants gain energy from the light of - sun

A a B an C the D no article

9. Choose the incorrect part in English in the following sentences:

The (A) performance has (B) been cancelled (C) in spite of (D) the bad weather 10.Most (A) the students in the class (B) can speak (C) English quite fluently.(D) 11.Pick out the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words:

A comfortable B marvelous C pharmacist D responsible 12 Choose the word that has the main stress on the first syllable:

A particular B involved C difficult D important 13 Choose the word that has the main stress on the second syllable:

A industry B vehicle C erosion D Japanese

14 Pick out the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest:

A complain B dangerous C raining D planning

15 A nature B mature C picture D future

16 A report B access C section D respect

17 You should provide every child - a chance to go to school

A for B of C to D with

18 He is very capable - learning and understanding things

A with B of C at D about

19 He had to give a good reason - being absent - several classes

A for/at B on/from C on/at D for/from

20 That is quiet silly What you are saying is -

A reason B reasonable C unreasonable D reasonably 21 Mary - her homework when we arrived so we all went out for the evening

A had been finished B was being finishing C was finished D had finished 22 Are you - with your child’s performance at school?

A satisfying B satisfactory C satisfied D dissatisfying 23 When we arrived, a crowd - for several hours to greet him

A had been waiting B was waited C has been waiting D was waiting 24 If you had worked harder, you -

25 People exercise - fit

A keeping B being kept C to keep D to be kept

26 There are so many - things to that we never get - A interesting/boring B interested/bored C interested/boring D interesting/bored

27 No longer - clean the floor I have just bought a vacuum cleaner

A I have to B I have to C I have to D have I to 28 We must be quick There’s - time

A little B a little C few D a few

29 I’d rather - here

A wait B waiting C to wait D waited

30 “He lost his job tree months ago”

A They are three months since he lost his job B It’s three months since he lost his job C It’s three months ago since he lost his job D It has been three months since he has lost his job

31 If George keeps studying as he has been, he will have no trouble in passing his exams A George will not pass his exams because he is not studying B George has passed his exams

C George has trouble in passing his exams D George is studying hard to pass his exams

32 The film was so boring that I fell asleep

A the film was interesting enough, but I fell asleep B I fell asleep because the film was boring

C I did not fall asleep even though the film was boring D The film was too long for me to watch

33 I regret lending him money

A I did not lend him money B I wish I had lent him money

C He did not borrow money from me D I lent him money and I regret now 34 John didn’t attend the class because he was serious ill

A John’s class was not serious B John never attended the class C John was absent from class many times D John was too ill to attend the class 35 Because of working hard, she felt ill

A She worked so hard that she felt ill B She was too ill to work hard

C She did not work, so she felt ill D She was not ill although she worked hard

Around the age of sixteen, you must take one of the biggest decisions of your life Do I stay on at school and hopefully go on to university -36 -? Do I leave and start work or beginning a training -37 -?

The decision is yours, but it may be -38 - remembering two things: there is more unemployment

-39 - who haven’t been to university, and people who have the right -40 - will have a big advantage in the competition for jobs If you decide -41 - straight into a job, there are many opportunities for training Getting qualifications will -42 - you to get on more quickly in many careers, and evening classes allow you to learn -43 - you earn Starting work and taking a break to study when you are older is -44 - possibility This way, you can save up money for student days as well as -45 - practical work experience

36 A after B then C later D past

37 A course B class C school D term

38 A useful B necessary C important D worth

39 A with B among C between D through

40 A skills B papers C arts D notes

42 A make B give C let D help

43 A what B while C when D where

44 A always B again C another D also

45 A taking B making C getting D doing

In the United States and Canada, it is very important to look a person directly in the eyes when you are having a conversation with him or her If you look down or to the side when the other is talking, that person will think that you are not interested in what he or she is saying This, of course is not polite If you look down or to the side when you are talking, you may appear to be hiding something; that is, it might seem that you are not honest However, people who are speaking will sometimes look away for a few seconds when they are thinking or trying to find the right word But they always turn immediately back to look the listener directly in the eyes These social “rules” are the same for two men, two women, a man and a woman, or an adult and a child

46 In the US and Canada, when you are having a conversation with someone, -

A not look directly in the eyes B it is impolite to look at the eyes of the speaker or hearer C you should look him or her directly in the eyes D A and B are correct

47 If you look down or to the side when the other is talking, -

A you are very polite B you are very interested in what is being said

C you will be thought to be not interested in the conversation D you are the interesting person

48 If you look down or to the side when you are talking, -

A you are thought to be dishonest B the Americans are interested in you C you are interested in the conversation D you are very polite

49 The speaker will sometimes look away - A because he or she wants to end the conversation B because he or she thinks that the hearer is not honest C because he or she is thinking or finding the right word D because the hearer is interested in what is being said 50 These social “rules” are -

A the same for everybody B for women only C for children only D for men only Test 9

1. The result was quite different - what I expected

A with B as C on D from

2. Feeling sleepy, the driver stopped - a coffee

A to drink B drank C drinking D drunk

3. Hoi An is famous - its old streets

A for B at C with D on

4. The city authority bans cars to wipe - smoke

A in B out C with D at

5. Someone was cleaning the classroom when we arrived

A The classroom was cleaned when we arrived B The classroom was be cleaned when we arrived

C The classroom was to be cleaned when we arrived D The classroom was being cleaned when we arrived 6. This knife is - It doesn’t cut at all

A used B useful C useless D usage

7. Sai Gon Giai Phong is published seven days a week It’s a - newspaper

A daily B weekly C monthly D yearly

8. I used to - to the zoo by my father when I - in the city

9. “ I have seen this film twice, Linda” said Tom

A Tom told Linda I had seen this film twice B Tom told Linda she had seen this film twice

C Tom told Linda she has seen that film twice D Tom told Linda she had seen that film twice

10.I - Miss Linda an advice when I - her tomorrow morning

A will give/see B would give/gave C was giving/saw D had given/saw 11.Clean air provides us with a - supply of oxygen

A health B healthy C healthily D healthful

12.Carbon dioxide occurs in the air in - form

A nature B natural C naturally D nation

13.Pick out the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words

A national B engineer C figure D scientist

14.A social B electric C contain D important

15.A gesture B English C conflict D custom

16.Choose the underline part (a,b,c, or d) that is incorrect in English : He invited(A) me to having (B) dinner with (C) him and his family (D)

17.This is (A) the school at which (B) Uncle Ho used to studying (C) when he was young (D) 18.This car is more - than that one

A fast B modern C faster D fastest

19.“ Have you ever been to France?” – “ Yes, I - there last August”

A went B had been C have been D were

20.“ I am going to Paris next week,” said Jim

A Jim told me to go to Paris next week B Jim invited me to Paris with him the following week

C I am going to Paris next week with Jim D Jim said that he was going to Paris the following week

21.Had we left any later, we would have missed the train

A We left too late to catch the train, B The train did not arrive late

C We almost missed the train D Because the train was late, we missed it 22.He failed the final exam because he didn’t make any - for it

A prepare B preparation C preparing D prepared 23.English is used by pilots to ask for landing - in Cairo

A instruct B instructors C instructions D instructive 24.His work suffered because of his total - in sport

A absorption B absorbent C absorptive D absorbed 25. “I not know English” means -

A I can speak English B I have some good knowledge of English C I have no knowledge of English D I can speak English fluently

26.Which sentence is correct?

A It was so dark for us to see anything B It was such a dark that we couldn’t see anything

C It was so dark that we couldn’t see anything D It was so many dark for us to see anything 27.The children laughed a lot because of the funny story

A The children laughed a lot because the story is funny B The children laughed a lot because of the story funny C The children laughed a lot because it was funny

D The children laughed a lot because the story was funny 28. - in the street yesterday was very friendly

29.“Can I borrow your pen please, Sam?”, said Gillian

A Gillian asked Sam if she can borrow his pen B Gillian asked Sam if she could borrow his pen

C Gillian asked Sam she can borrow his pen D Gillian asked Sam she could borrow his pen

30.I wish I - an English teacher one day

A will be B would be C shall be D am

31.She won’t come unless you invite her

A She won’t come even if you invite her B She won’t come if you don’t invite her C She will come even if you don’t invite her D She won’t come though you don’t invite her

32.The boy always does his homework before class -

A so as not to be punished by the teacher B so as to be punished by the teacher C so that not to be punished by the teacher D in order that not to be punished by the teacher

33.Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from others:

A warm B earflap C scholarship D particular

34.A seal B treatment C release D deafness

35.A grateful B explanation C conversation D appreciate

Society has changed in many ways -36 - the introduction of computer, and people’s lives at home and at the office have been affected Most people are working for fewer hours per week than they -37 - to, and manufacturers and advertising agencies are becoming much more interested in how people spend this extra leisure time On recent report state that, -38 - the number of hobbies had not increased, each hobby had become more specialized A second finding is that nowadays , many managers would rather -39 - time with their families than stay late in the office every day Home life is seen to be just as important as working Some companies now -40 - managers take their annual holidays even if they don’t want to, because this leads to such an improvement in their performance if they have some rest -41 - these changes, some people are working harder than ever before The standard of exams is getting higher, and increased competition is -42 - it harder to get into university than it was 20 years -43 - Schoolchildren and students are now having to work -44 - hard that in many cases they work longer hours -45 - their parents

36.A from B since C for D at

37.A have B want C ought D used

38.A because of B as C although D but

39.A spend B to spend C spending D spent

40.A force B make C cause D have

41.A In spite of B Despite C Although D Because

42.A doing B making C causing D working

43.A later B after C ago D now

44.A very B such C too D so

45.A then B than C as D compare with

46.What is the report based on?

A career of students B questionnaires received from 300 former students

C A and B are correct D A and B are in correct 47.According to the report, - of the students were not able to find work

A 63% B 37% C 12% D 1,5% 48.About - of the students have found jobs after leaving school

A a quarter B half C three quarters D all are correct 49.Which of the students had the most difficulty in finding work?

A who have continued their education B who have found jobs after leaving school C who have been unemployed for over a year D who failed their examination

50.In the writer’s opinion, it is - for school leavers to find jobs?

A easy B difficult C interesting D simple

Test 10

1 Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from others:

A meat B great C heat D seat

2 A chemist B changes C churches D chairman

3 A reply B rely C study D apply

4 Have you decided to apply - the job yet?

A off B for C to D into

5 We are - of the long journey

A tire b to tire C tiring D tired

6 He - to New York three times this year

A is B has been C was D had been

7 Each of you - a share in the work

A to have B have C having D has

8 We need more sugar There is - sugar in the pot

A little B much C any D many

9 - your homework finished last night?

A Do B Was C Are D Did

10 We are fond - folk music?

A with B at C of D in

11 - is Oxford from Cambridge?

A How long B How far C How often D How long away

12 - all my warnings, he tried to fix the computer himself

A Because B Instead of C In spite of D Although 13 Mr Brown has - many patients - he is always busy

A so/ that B very/ until C too/ that D such/ that 14 He wanted to know the reason - I was late

A because B why C for D as

15 Peter wanted to win the race He ran -

A fast as he can B fast as he could C as fast as he could D so fast as he can 16 She doesn’t understand - I am saying

A that B where C what D whose

17 She goes - a lot She hardly ever spends an evening at home

A along B over C out D down

18 The place - we spent our holiday was really beautiful

A where B what C which D who

19 Sara speaks so - that I can’t understand her

20 I remember - you about this before

A told B to tell C telling D tell

21 Susan is looking for something -

A eat B eating C to eating D to eat

22 Would you mind - me a hand with this bag?

A give B to give C to giving D giving

23 The children - parents work late, are taken home by bus

A whose B their C whom D that

24 Some species or rare animals are in - of extinction

A dangerously B endanger C dangerous D danger 25 He lat the letter - onto the floor

A fall B fell C falling D falls

26 There are small - between British and American English

A differences B difference C differently D different 27 Gold, as well as silver, - in price

A are rising B have risen C has risen D rise 28 We have to start early - we won’t be late

A so that B because of C because D that

29 I didn’t have an umbrella with me, so I got wet

A If I had an umbrella, I would have got wet B If I had an umbrella, I wouldn’t get wet C If I had an umbrella, I would get wet D If I had an umbrella, I wouldn’t have got wet

30 The coffee was too hot for me to drink

A The coffee was so hot that I couldn’t drink it B The coffee was so hot that I can’t drink it C The coffee was so hot that I couldn’t drink D The coffee was so hot that I couldn’t drink

31 Learning English is not easy

A It is not easy to learn English B It is easy learning English C It is not difficult to learn English D It is not easy to learning English 32 He stopped to smoke (A) because it is (B) harmful for his (C) health(D)

33 My family spent (A) an interested (B) holiday in (C) Europe last summer(D)

34 My uncle lived (A) in Hanoi since (B) 1990 to 1998, but he is now living (C) in (D ) Hue 35 When (A) I came (B) in, everyone were (C) watching (D) a film

Approximately 350 million people -36 - English as their first -37 - About the same use it -38 - a second language It is the language -39 -aviation, international sport and world trade 75% of the world’s -40 - is in English, 60% of the world’s radio stations -41 - in English, and more than half of the world’s newspapers are -42 - in English It is an official language in 44 countries In -43 - others, it is the language of business, commerce and technology There are many -44 - of English, but Scottish, Australian, Indian and Jamaican speakers of English, in spite of the differences in pronunciation, structure and vocabulary, would -45 - that they are all speaking the same basic language

36 A speak B tell C talk d say

37 A languages B linguistics C linguist D language

38 A in B as C of D with

39 A from B of C on D to

40 A mail B letters C envelopes D parcels

41 A broadcast B travel C show D write

42 A taken B sold C printed D spoken

43 A much B many C an D more

44 A sort B type C varieties D kind

I was born in Newcastle, a city in the North East of England Newcastle is on the bank of the River Tyne It is quite big, with a population of about 2000,000 people There is a cathedral and a university There are five bridges over the Rive Tyne, which link Newcastle to the next town, Gateshead, where there is one of the biggest shopping centers in the world A few years ago, the main industries were shipbuilding and coalmining, but now the chemical and soap industries are important I moved to London ten years ago but I often return to Newcastle I miss the people, who are very friendly, and I miss the beautiful countryside near the city, where there are so many hills and streams

46 Newcastle is -

A a city in the North of England B a city near the North East of England C a city in the North East of England D a small town in England

47 The population of Newcastle is -

A 200,000 people B about 200,000 people C much less than 200,000 people D much more than 200,00 people

48 Gateshead has one of -

A the biggest shopping centers B the most beautiful country sides

C the largest rivers D the most important shipbuilding industries 49 According to the passage, the writer -

A doesn’t live in Newcastle any more B has come back to live in Newcastle C is still living in Newcastle D has never returned to Newcastle 50 Which of the following is not true about Newcastle?

A It is next to Gatehead B Its main industry now is shipbuilding C It has a cathedral and a university D It people are very friendly

Test 11

1 People are not allowed to enter (A) the park after (B) midnight because (C) lack of (D) security I’d (A) rather to stay (B) at home than go out (C) at weekends (D)

3 John’s (A) mother thought that chocolates (B) were bad to (C) him (D) She is (A) tired with (B) being (C) asked (D) the same thing everyday

5 They asked (A) me what did happen (B) last night, but (C) I was unable to tell (D) them Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from others:

A gold B grove C chosen D cover

7 A sunrise B shut C business D summer

8 A lose B women C prove D movie

9 A cheap B child C chair D chemist

10 A lift B sign C light D might

11 Glass is usually - sand

A made from B made of C made by D made with

12 They worked hard - they could pass the final examination

A since B because C in case D so that

13 The weather was terrible I wish it - warmer

A were B was C has been D had been

14 The students in this class were made - very hard

A learning B having learnt C learn D to learn 15 Up to now, I - a lot of information about her

A will learn B learnt C would learn D have learnt 16 How - is your father?

A alive B tall C high D single

17 My parents first - each other at the Olympic Games in 1982

18 She has worked as a secretary - she graduated from college

A since B until C before D while

19 Jim is five centimeters - than Tom

A higher B taller C tallest D tall

20 If I had time, I - to the beach with you this weekend

A will go B will have gone C would have gone D would go 21 His pronunciation causes me a lot of -

A difficulties B difficult C difficulty D difficultly 22 Jack insisted that he didn’t need any help, - I helped him anyway

A but B besides C however D so

23 My uncle - you met yesterday is a lawyer

A which B what C whose D whom

24 The old man said - all his money to an old people’s home when he died A have left B to leave C to have left D to leaving 25 Don’t waste time - that broken vase

A mending B mend C for mending D to mend

26 She failed the test, - she studied hard

A as B in spite of C despite D although

27 Hung: Thank you very much for a lovely party

Hoa: - A Thanks B Have a good day C You are

welcome D Cheers

28 When I came to visit her last night, she - a bath

A is having B was having C has D had

29 Dien Bien Phu is the place - our army won a resounding victory in 1954

A where B that C what D which

30 He had no - of selling the clock – it had belonged to his grandfather

A interest B intend C intention D meaning

31 I knew they were talking about me - they stopped when I entered the room

because B so that C despite D therefore

32 I regret - you that your application has been denied

A inform B to have informed C to inform D informing 33 Neither you nor I - responsible for the bad result

A are B be C am D is

34 wait here until - you.A am going to call B call C will

call D am calling

35 The sick man still finds it - to stand without support

A comforting B discomfort C uncomfortable D comfortable 36 We lived in that - on the corner

A old house brick small B brick small old house C small old brick house D house brick small old

37 He took his seat quietly -

A so as not to disturb their conversation B so as to disturb their conversation C in order not disturb their conversation D in order for him not to disturb their conversation

38 If I had enough money, -

A I will buy that house B I could buy that houseC I can buy that house D I am buy that house

39 - that no one would ask for tips

A The tourists found it strange B The tourist were strange to find C The tourists found strange D I found strange tourists

40 Dr Sales is the person -

him

C I don’t have much confidence D in whom I don’t have much confidence The world’s first film was shown in 1895 by two French brothers Although it only -41 - of short, simple scenes, people loved it, and films have been popular ever since The first films were silent, with titles on the screen to explain the story

Soon the public had -42 - favorite actors and actresses and, in this way, the first film stars appeared In 1927, the first “talkie”, a film with sound, was shown and from then on, the public would only accept this kind of film

Further improvements continued, particular in America, -43 - most of the world’s films were produced With the arrival of television in 1950s, -44 - people went to see films, but in recent years cinema audiences have grown again More countries have started to produce films that influence film making and there are currently -45 - national film industries

41 A considered B consisted C held D belonged

42 A your B their C his D our

43 A who B which C where D when

44 A other B each C any D fewer

45 A much B lots C plenty D many

It is very important to have healthy teeth Good teeth help us to chew our food They also help us to look nice How does a tooth go bad? The decay begins in a little crack in the enamel covering of the tooth This happens after the germs and bits of food have collected there Then the decay slowly spreads inside the tooth Eventually, poison goes into the blood, and we may feel quite ill How can we keep our teeth healthy? Firstly, we ought to visit our dentist twice a year he can fill the small holes in our teeth before they destroy the teeth He can examine our teeth to check that they are growing in the right way Unfortunately, many people wait until they have toothache before they see a dentist Secondly, we should brush our teeth with toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste at least twice a day – once after breakfast and once before we go to bed We can also use wooden toothpicks to clean between our teeth after a meal Thirdly, we should eat food that is good for our teeth and our body: milk, cheese, fish, brown bread, potatoes, red rice, raw vegetables and fresh fruit Chocolates, sweets, biscuits and cakes are bad, especially when we eat them between meals They are harmful because they stick to our teeth and cause decay

46 Good teeth mainly help us to -

A look nice B chew our food C look important D have good eyesight

47 When food and germs collect in a small crack, our teeth -

A become hard B make us feel quite ill C begin to decay D send poison into the blood

48 A lot of people not visit a dentist until - A they have toothache B they have holes in their teeth

C they have brushed their teeth D their teeth grow properly 49 What may be most harmful to our teeth?

A red rice B raw vegetables C fresh fruit D sweet things 50 The best title for the passage would be -

CHƯƠNG TRÌNH TIẾNG ANH 12 Unit 1: HOME LIFE

A.Vocabulary:

- attempt (n) : cố gắng, nỗ lực - biologist (n): nhà sinh học

- caring (adj): biết quan tâm - close-knit (a) : quan hệ khăng khít - eel (n): lươn - household chore (n): việc vặt nhà - lab(n): phịng thí nghiệm - mischievous (a): tinh nghịch

- obedient (a): lời - pressure (n) : áp lực

- project (n) : dự án - responsibility (n): trách nhiệm - rush(v): vội vã - secure (a): an toàn, bảo đảm - shift(n): ca trực - suitable(a): thích hợp

- supportive(a): ủng hộ, giúp đỡ - join hands : làm,chung sức - mend(v): sửa chữa - willing (a): sẵn lòng

B.Grammar:

1 Tense : simple past, past continuous, past perfect 2 Cách phát âm “-ed”

Unit : CULTURAL DEVERSITY A.Vocabulary:

- bride (n): cô dâu - groom(n): rể - conduct(v): tiến hành - confide (v):tin tưởng - conical(adj): hình nón - contractual(a): thỏa thuận - counterpart(n): tương ứng,đối phương - determine(v): xác định - maintain(v):duy trì - oblige (v):bắt buộc

- precede(v):đến trước - reject (v): khước từ,bát bỏ - sacrifice(v): hy sinh - survey(n): khảo sát B.Grammar:

Tense : Present perfect & Present perfect continuous

Unit 3: WAY OF SOCIALISING A.Vocabulary:

- apologetic (a): hối lỗi, ân hận - apologize (to s.o for s.t): xin lỗi - approach(v): tiếp cận - argue (v): tranh cãi

- argument(n): tranh luận - attention(n): ý - attract (v) hấp dẫn, lôi - clap(v): vỗ tay

- compliment(n): lời khen - decent (a): lịch sự,tử tế - install (v): lắp đặt - kidding(n): lời nói đùa - marvellous(a): tuyệt vời - maximum(n): tối đa - signal(n): dấu hiệu - verbal(a): lời nói B.Grammar: Reported Speech(Câu tường thuật)

Unit 4: SCHOOL EDUCATION SYSTEM A.Vocabulary:

- academic(a): thuộc nhà trường - certificate (n): cấp, chứng chỉ

- nursery(n): nhà trẻ

- parallel (a): song song - primary education: giáo dục tiểu học - secondary education: giáo dục trung học

- upper secondary school: trung học phổ thông - lower secondary school: trường trung học sở B.Grammar : Passive voice

Unit 5: HIGHER EDUCATION A.Vocabulary:

- achieve (v): đạt - admit(v): nhận vào

- agency(n): quan, văn phòng - applicant (n): người nộp đơn - application form(n): đơn xin việc - apply(v): nộp đơn

- candidate (n): ứng viên, thí sinh - require (v): yêu cầu

- submit (v): nộp - tertiary education: giáo dục đại học - undergraduate(n): sinh viên đại học - undergraduate course(n): khóa học đại học - vacant(a): cịn trống

B.Grammar: Conditional sentences (Câu điều kiện) Unit 6: FUTURE JOBS A.Vocabulary:

- accompany (v): hột tống, - aspect(n): khía cạnh

- category(n): loại, hạng - jot down(v): ghi lại tóm tắt - keen on (a): say mê, thích - recommendation(n): giới thiệu - reduce(v): làm giảm - relate(v): liên quan

- resumé: (n) tóm tắt lý lịch - retail (n): bán lẻ

- shortcoming(n): khuyết điểm - vacancy (n): chỗ trống

- manufacturing(n): sản xuất - workforce(n): lực lượng lao động - wholesale(n): bán sĩ - receptionist(n): lễ tân

B Grammar: Relative Clauses( Mệnh đề quan hệ) & Reduce Relative clauses Unit 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS

A.Vocabulary:

- commitment (n): cam kết - dissolve (v): giải tán - domestic (a): nước - drug(n): ma túy - drug-taker (n): người sử dụng ma túy - eliminate (v): loại bỏ

- enterprises law: luật doanh nghiệp - ethnic minority (n): dân tộc thiểu số - expand (v): mở rộng - guideline(n): hướng dẫn, đạo - illegal (n): bất hợp pháp - in ruins : suy sụp

- inflation(n): lạm phát - inhabitant (n): dân cư

- initiate (n): khởi đầu - intervention (n): can thiệp - investment (n): đầu tư - land law: luật đất đai

- legal ground : sở pháp lý - measure (n): biện pháp - overall (a): toàn diện - priority(n): ưu tiên - promote(v): khuyến khích, đẩy mạnh - reaffirm(v): tái xác nhận - reform (v,n): cải cách - renovation (n): đổi mới - sector(n): khu vực, ngành - stagnant (a): trì trệ

- substantial(a): to lớn, đáng kể

B.Grammar: Adverbial clauses of cencession: Though/Although/Even though Unit 8: LIFE IN THE FUTURE

A.Vocabulary:

- burden (n): gánh nặng - centernarian(n): người sống trăm tuổi - contribute to(v): đóng góp vào - depression (n): buồn chán

- eradicated (a): tiêu hủy, xóa bỏ - eternal(a): vĩnh cửu

- fit with(v): thích hợp - incredible (a): tin được - labour-saving: (a)tiết kiệm sức lao động - micro-technology (n): công nghệ vi mô - optimistic(a): lạc quan - pessimistic (a): bi quan

- security (n): an toàn - space shuttle (n): tàu thoi - telecommunications(n): viễn thông - terrorist (n): quân khủng bố - unexpected(a): bất ngờ

B.Grammar:

1.Preposition (Giới từ)

2.Articles (Mạo từ)

Unit 9: DESERTS A.Vocabulary:

- aerial(a): không,trên trời - border (n): vùng biên giới - cactus (n): xương rồng - camel(n): lạc đà - colony(n): thuộc địa - crest (n): đỉnh, nóc - desert (n): sa mạc - dune (n): cồn cát

- expedition (n): thám hiểm - hummock(n): gò, đống

- rainfall(n): lượng mưa - roughly(adv): gian khổ, vất vả - route (n): lộ trình - slope(n): độ dốc

- stable(a): vững - steep (a): dốc(núi)

- stretch (n) : vùng (v): kéo dài - tableland (n): vùng cao nguyên B.Grammar: Connective (từ nối): And, but, or,so…/however/moreover…

Unit 10: ENDANGERED SPECIES A.Vocabulary:

- be driven to the verge of…: bị đẩy đến bên bờ của….

- deforestation (n): phá rừng - derive from(v): bắt nguồn từ

- enact(v): ban hành - endangered (a): có nguy bị tuyệt chủng - endangerment(n): gây nguy hiểm - habitat(n): môi trường sống

- impact (n): ảnh hưởng, hiệu - leopard (n): báo - parrot (n): vẹt - priority(n): ưu tiên - reserve (n): khu bảo tồn - rhinoceros(n): tê giác - sociable (a): hịa đồng - toxic (A): có độc

- urbanize (v): thị hóa - urbanization (n): thị hóa - vulnerable(a): dễ bị tổn thương - worm (n): sâu, giun

B.Grammar: Modal Verbs : May/might/must/needn’t…. Unit 11: BOOKS A.Vocabulary:

- dip (v): dìm, nhúng vào - fascinating (a): hấp dẫn, thu hút - personality(n): tính cách - reunite (v): đoàn tụ

- reviewer (n): nhà phê bình - survive (v): sống sót, tồn tại - swallow (v): nuốt chửng - taste (V): nếm

- unnoticed (a): khơng bị nhìn thấy - wilderness(n): vùng hoang dã B.Grammar: Modals in Passive

Unit 12: WATER SPORTS A.Vocabulary:

- cap(n): mũ lưỡi trai - canoeing (n): môn thể thao thuyền - commit(v): phạm tội - crossbar(n): xà ngang gôn - eject (v): đẩy ra, tống - foul(n): phạm luật

- opponent (n): đối thủ - penalty (n): hình phạt

- punch (v): đánh, đấm - scuba-diving (n): mơn lặn có bình khí - sprint (v): chạy nước rút - synchronized swimming (n): bơi nghệ thuật

- tie (n): trận hòa - vertical (a): theo phương thẳng đứng - water polo (n): mơn bóng nước - windsurfing (n): lướt ván buồm B.Grammar: Intransitive verbs & Transitive Verb (Tự động từ tha động từ)

Unit 13: THE 22nd SEA GAMES

A.Vocabulary:

- admiration (n): khâm phục - clear (v): nhảy qua - come down to: lại - composed (a): bao gồm - countryman(n): đồng bào - deal(n): thỏa thuận

- defend(v): bảo vệ - enthusiast (n): người say mê - milkmaid (n): người vắt sữa(nữ) - outstanding (a): xuất sắc - overwhelming(a): vĩ đại, lớn - podium (n): bục danh dự

- point(n): thời gian - pole vaulting (n): môn nhảy sào - precision (n): xác - present (v): trao tặng

- rival(n): địch thủ - scoreboard (n): bảng điểm - spectator(n): khán giả - title (n): danh hiệu

B.Grammar: Comparative & Associated comparative( so sánh liên kết) Unit 14: INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION A.Vocabulary:

- adopt (v): nhận - appalled (a): sợ hãi - appeal (v): kêu gọi - catastrophe (n): tai ương - civilian (n): thường dân - conference (n): hội nghị

- dedicated (a): cống hiến - disaster-striken (a): bị thiên tai tàn phá - epidemic (n): dịch bệnh - hesitation(n): dự

- initiate (v): khởi đầu - livelihood (n): phương tiện sinh sống - mount (v): gia tăng - temporary (a): tạm thời

- tsunami (n): sóng thần - wash (away) (v): quét sạch B.Grammar: Phrasal verbs (động từ ghép)

A.Vocabulary:

- advocate (v): chủ trương, tán thành - age of Enlightenment (n): thời đại khai sáng

- childbearing (n): việc sinh - deep-seated (a): ăn sâu, lâu đời

- discriminate(v): phân biệt đối xử - homemaking(n): việc chăm sóc gia đình - intellectual(a): thuộc trí tuệ - involvement (n): tham gia

- look down upon : coi thường, khing rẻ - lose contact with : liên lạc với - lose one’s temper : giận, cáu - lose touch with : liên lạc với - neglect (v): lãng, bỏ bê - nonsense(n): vô lý, lời vô nghĩa - philosopher(n): nhà triết học - pioneer (n): người tiên phong

- rear (v): nuôi dưỡng - recognition(n): nhận biết, nhận ra - rubbish (n): chuyện nhảm nhí - significant (a): có ý nghĩa, đáng kể - struggle (v,n): đấu tranh

B.Grammar: Prasal verbs(cont)

Unit 16: THE ASSOCIATION OF SOUTH EAST ASIAN NATIONS A.Vocabulary:

- accelerate(v): thúc đẩy - Baht (n): đồng Bạt(tiền Thái Lan)

- Buddhism(n): đạo Phật - Catholicism (n): thiên chúa giáo La Mã - Christianity(n): đạo đốc - currency (n): đơn vị tiền tệ

- diverse (a): đa dạng - forge (v): tạo dựng(mối quan hệ) - gross domestic product(GDP): tổng sản phẩm xã hội

- integration(n): hội nhập - Islam (n): đạo Hồi - justice (n): công - namely (adv): cụ thể là

- peso (n):đồng Pê-sô(tiền Philipin) - realization (n): thực hóa - socio-economic(a): thuộc kinh tế xã hội - stability (n): ổn định B.Grammar: Adverbial clause of time : when/before/after/ as soon as…

BÀI TẬP TỪNG UNIT UNIT 1: THE HOME LIFE Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.

1. A hospital B mischievous C supportive D special

2. A family B whenever C obedient D solution

3. A biologist B generally C responsible D security

4. A confident B important C together D exciting

5. A possible B university C secondary D suitable

Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each sentence.

6. Each of us must take for our own actions

A probability B ability C possibility D responsibility

7. These quick and easy _ can be effective in the short term, but they have a

cost.

A solve B solvable C solutions D solvability

8. John is _ only child in his family so his parents love him a lot.

A a B an C the D no article

9. According to the boss, John is the most _ for the position of executive

A supportive B caring C suitable D comfortable

10.She got up late and rushed to the bus stop.

A came into B went leisurely C went quickly D dropped by

11.Billy, come and give me a hand with cooking.

A help B prepared C be busy D attempt

12.Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly.

A. happen B encounter C arrive D clean

13.What are the _ of that country? - I think it is some kinds of cheese and sauces.

A drinks B beverages C grains D special dishes

14.Peter tried his best and passed the driving test at the first _.

A try B attempt C doing D aim

15.Where is Jimmy? - He is work He is busy his monthly report.

A on / for B in / about C to / through D at / with

16.With greatly increased workloads, everyone is _ pressure now.

A under B above C upon D out of

17.We are not allowed _ jeans at school.

A wear B to wear C wearing D worn

18.Sometimes I not feel like _ to my sibling about my troubles.

A talk B to talk C talking D talked

19.The worker was _ his boss expected, so he was offered a raise.

A more hard-working B as hard-working than

C more hard-working than D more hard-working as

20.John _ a respectful and obedient student.

A said to be B is said C is said being D is said to be

21.I love _ films but I seldom find time to go the cinema.

A see B saw C seen D seeing

22.In the last hundred years, traveling _ much easier and more comfortable.

A becomes B has become C became D will become

23.In the 19th century, it _ two or three months to cross North America by

covered wagon.

A took B had taken C had taken D was taking

24.In the past the trip _ very rough and often dangerous, but things _ a

great deal in the last hundred and fifty years.

A. was / have changed B is / change

C had been / will change D has been / changed

25.Now you _ from New York to Los Angeles in a matter of hours [not more

than]

A are flying B would fly C will fly D can fly

26.When Carol _ last night, I my favorite show on television.

A was calling / watched B called / have watched

C. called / was watching D had called / watched

27.By this time next summer, you _ your studies.

A completes B will complete C are completing D will have

completed

28.Right now, Jim _ the newspaper and Kathy _ dinner.

C has read / was cooking D read / will be cooking

29.Last night at this time, they _ the same thing She _ and he _

the Newspaper.

A are doing / is cooking / is reading B were doing / was cooking / was reading C was doing / has cooked / is reading D had done / was cooking /read

30.When I _ home last night, I _ that Jane _ a beautiful

candlelight dinner.

A had arrived / discovered / prepared

B was arriving / had discovered / was preparing C have arrived / was discovering / had prepared D arrived / discovered / was preparing

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

31.They are not allowed to go out in the evening by their parents.

A Their parents not want them to go out in the evening. B Their parents never let them to go out in the evening. C Going out in the evening is permitted by their parents.

D Although their parents not allow, they still go out in the evening.

32.Although my parents are busy at work, they try to find time for their children.

A My parents are so busy at work that they cannot find time for their children. B Busy at work as my parents are, they try to find time for their children. C My parents are too busy at work to find time for their children.

D My friends rarely have time for their children because they are busy at work.

33.His eel soup is better than any other soups I have ever eaten.

A Of all the soups I have ever eaten, his eel soup is the best. B I have ever eaten many soups that are better than his eel soup. C His eel soup is the worst of all soups I have eaten.

D His eel soup is good but I have ever eaten many others better.

34.She gets up early to prepare breakfast so that her children can come to school on

time.

A Despite her getting up early to prepare breakfast, her children cannot come to school on time.

B Because she wants her children to come to school on time, she gets up early to prepare breakfast.

C If she does not get up early to prepare breakfast, her children will not come to school on time.

D Unless she gets up early to prepare breakfast, her children will not come to school on time.

35.The last time I went to the museum was a year ago.

A I have not been to the museum for a year. B A year ago, I often went to the museum. C My going to the museum lasted a year. D At last I went to the museum after a year.

Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

support their family alone Her mother soon went to work outside the home to provide for the family, and Jean, being one of the oldest, had to help care for her younger siblings Although she had much responsibility at home, Jean thoroughly enjoyed school and was an excellent student She went on to graduate 10th in her class at Otsego High School in 1953.

While still in high school, Jean met a young man named Charles "Chuck" Holly, at a dance in Alamo; and they were quite taken with each other Over the next few years, their love for each other blossomed and they were married on February 24, 1953, while Jean was still in school At the time, Chuck was serving his country in the military, and

had come home on leave to marry his sweetheart Unfortunately, shortly thereafter, he

was sent overseas to serve in Korea for the next fifteen months.

Upon his discharge, the couple settled into married life together in the Plainwell,

Otsego area To help make ends meet, Jean went to work at the collection bureau in

Kalamazoo for a while, before taking a job at the cheese company in Otsego In 1964, Chuck and Jean were overjoyed with the birth of their son, Chuck, who brought great joy into their lives Jean remembered how her mother was always gone so much working after her father died and she did not want that for her son, so she left her job to devote

herself to the role of a mother [be taken with sb/sth: find sb/sth attractive or interesting;

on leave: absent with permission; blossom: develop; make (both) ends meet: earn enough money to live without getting into debt]

36.After Jean's father passed away, her mother used to _.

A work outside the home B be a housewife

C support the family alone D work as a secretary

37.Which is not referred to Jean?

A She was a responsible girl.

B She never helped her mother with household chores. C She often did well at school.

D She went to high school.

38.Jean's husband was a _.

A teacher B dancer C soldier D servant

39.Jean _.

A served in the military B lived in Korea for fifteen months

C had a daughter D got married when she was a

student

40.Which is not TRUE about Jean?

A She disliked staying at home and taking care of her child. B She worked outside the home before she had a child. C She was very happy when she got a baby.

D She quit her job to look after her baby.

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

years ago I was so sad and everything was getting on my nerves Although I managed to solve the problem myself I could not help (46) _ my sons about the things When I suddenly woke up at midnight, I found my eldest son was sitting (47) _me He kissed me and said, "Don't worry, Mum We love you very much and always stand by you (48) happens." At the moment I started weeping, grabbed him and kissed him. His words and love made me (49) _ all about what I was stressing about.

In fact ever since that moment, I have realized that I can overcome any problems

thanks to my sons' love The most important thing of my life is that my boys are safe and

healthy, and they bring me joy all the time The memory (50) _ me that nothing

really matters, when I have the love of my children.

41.A transfer B convert C move D change

42.A notice B watch C find D see

43.A leave B to leave C leaving D left

44.A because B although C as though D if

45.A passes B passed C has passed D was

passing

46.A tell B to tell C told D telling

47.A by B next C over D up

48.A whenever B whatever C whoever D however

49.A forget B to forget C forgot D

forgetting

50.A remembers B minds C reminds D misses

UNIT 2: CULTURAL DIVERSITY Choose the word whose main stress syllable is put differently.

1. A maintain B attitude C determine D develop

2. A brilliant B different C secretary D attractive

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest.

3. A bride B fridge C bridge D driven

4. A borrow B neighbour C stapler D harbour

5. A booked B pushed C caused D matched

Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best completes each sentence.

6. , women are responsible for the chores in the house and taking care of the

children.

A With tradition B On tradition C Traditional D Traditionally

7. All of the students are to pass the entrance examination in order to

attend the university.

A obsessed B obliged C obtained D observed

8. It is important to have someone that you can in.

A talk B speak C confide D know

9. Most adjectives can be used to a noun.

A precede B advance C occur D stand

10. Which of the following sentences has the correct word order?

D She walks usually in the morning past my house.

11. I'm very tired now because more than 800 kilometers today.

A I'm driving B I've driven C I drive D I've been driving

12. When she returned home from work, she a bath.

A takes B took C has taken D was

taking

13. Your car is quite old It's the same as .

A us B our C ours D we're

14. My father didn't go to college; did my mother.

A none B either C so D neither

15. Our English teacher would like .

A that we practicing our pronunciation B us practicing our pronunciation

C us to practice our pronunciation D we to practice our pronunciation

16. Our relatives meet us at the station this evening.

A are being B are going to C go to D will be to

17. He for that company for five months when it went bankrupt.

A has been worked B has worked

C had been working D was working

18. At this time next week, all of the students for their examinations.

A will be sat B have been sitting C have sat D will be

sitting

19. Rachel is good at badminton She every game.

A wins B winning C have won D is able

win

20. -"Let's have a pizza." -" "

A Not again B It doesn't matter C It’s a good idea D Not

really

21. I didn't need anything I just sat there and listened.

A say B saying C to say D having

said

22. She prefers carnations roses In fact, she dislikes roses.

A to B from C over D than

23. My mother made a birthday cake .

A about me B for me C to me D to I

24. He can't go out because he his work.

A doesn't finish B hasn't finished C didn't finish D hadn't finished

25. Our neighbours are normally very noisy, but they're this evening.

A unusual quiet B unusual quietly C unusually quiet D unusually quietly

26. I saw him hiding something in a bag.

A plastic small black B small plastic black

C black small plastic D small black plastic

27. If Tan Son Nhat Airport clear of fog we'll land there.

A is B was C will be D could be

28. Did he tell you ?

A where could we meet him B we would be able to meet him

where

29. If she had known how awful this job was going to be, she it.

A would accept B wouldn't accept

C wouldn't have accepted D would have accepted

30. I'll see you .

A at the moment B in an hour C last night D usually

31. You write to her for she'll be here tomorrow.

A don't B mustn't C needn't D haven't

32. You to spend more time in the library.

A must B should C had better D ought

33. Carol is excited her new job.

A for starting B to starting C about starting D for start

34. if they had feathers instead of hair?

A Can people possibly fly B Could people be able to fly

C Will people possibly fly D Would people be able to fly

35. The jeans are too long; you should have them .

A shorten B to shorten C shortened D being shortened

Choose the underlined part in each sentence that should be corrected.

36. Caroline refused taking the job given to her because the salary was not good.

A B C D

37. I finished college last year, and I am working here for only eight months now.

A B C D

38. If you think carefully before making your decision, you will avoid to get into trouble

later.

A B C D

39. Each of the members of the group were made to write a report every week.

A B C D

40. Last week Mark told me that he got very bored with his present job and is looking for a

new one.

A B C D

Choose the option (A, B, C or D) that best completes each of the folloeing sentences. My aunt is one of those people who can talk to anyone about anything If she goes to a party where she doesn't know any of the people, she just walks up to the first person that she sees and introduces herself And yet she doesn't seem to talk about deeply

important things like politics or religion She always starts off on something very

obvious like the other person's job Very soon she's talking as if she's known the other person for years I asked her once what her secret was She said that the most important thing in a conversation was listening People love to talk about themselves, so if you allow them to so, it's very easy to keep a conversation going You have to listen very carefully and ask questions And you have to look interested, too So don't keep looking at other things in the room while you're talking to someone.

Another thing that I've noticed is that she only pays people compliments She says: “I like your hair Which hairdresser you go to?” or “You look very well Have you been on holiday?” Friendly messages like this seem to provide an easy way into a conversation.

41. According to my aunt, the most important thing in a conversation was .

A speaking B discussing C looking D listening

A feels embarrassed and stays away from people B asks people to introduces themselves to her

C comes over to the first person and introduces herself D sits alone and avoids talking to other people

43. My aunt thinks that it's very easy to keep a conversation going if you .

A let people talk about themselves B let people hear about yourself C talk about politics or religion D ask people about their secrets

44. What should you NOT when you have a conversation with someone?

A Looking very interested in his or her story B Looking at other things in the room

C Listening very carefully and asking questions D Paying him or her compliments

45. According to the passage, my aunt often starts a conversation by talking

about .

A the other person's wealth B the other person's health

C the other person's daily activities D the other person's job

Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C, or D) that best fits each space in the following passage.

In Germany, it's important to be serious in a work situation They don't mix work and play so you shouldn't make jokes (46) _you in the UK and USA when you first meet people They work in a very organized way and prefer to one thing at a time They don't like· interruptions or (47) _changes of schedule Punctuality is very important so you should arrive on time for appointments At meeting, it's important to follow the agenda and not interrupt (48) _speaker If you give a presentation, you should focus (49) _facts and technical information and the quality of your company's products You should also prepare well, as they may ask a lot of questions. Colleagues normally use the family names, and title - for example 'Doctor' or 'Professor', so you shouldn't use first names (50) _a person asks you to.

46. A while B as if C such as D as

47. A sudden B suddenly C abruptly D promptly

48. A other B others C another D the other

49. A on B to C at D in

50. A if only B as C unless D since

UNIT 3: WAYS OF SOCIALISING Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.

1. A attract B person C signal D instance

2. A verbal B suppose C even D either

3. A example B consider C several D attention

4. A situation B appropriate C informality D entertainment

5. A across B simply C common D brother

6. She is a kind of woman who does not care much of work but generally _ meals, movies or late nights at a club with her colleagues.

A supposes B discusses C attends D

socializes

7. I didn't think his comments were very appropriate at the time.

A correct B right C suitable D exact

8. You should _ more attention to what your teacher explains.

A make B get C set D pay

9. Body language is a potent form of _ communication.

A verbal B non-verbal C tongue D oral

10.Our teacher often said, "Who knows the answer? _ your hand."

A Rise B Lift C Raise D Heighten

11.This is the instance where big, obvious non-verbal signals are appropriate.

A matter B attention C place D situation.

12.They started, as _ gatherings but they have become increasingly formalized in

the last few years

A informal B informally C informalize D informality

13.Children who are isolated and lonely seem to have poor language and .

A communicate B communication C communicative D communicator

14.The lecturer explained the problem very clearly and is always _ in response to

questions.

A attention B attentively C attentive D attentiveness

15.Pay more attention _ picture and you can find out who is the robber.

A to B for C at D on

16.She looked _ me, smiling happily and confidently.

A on B over C forward to D at

17.- What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary! - _

A Thank you very much I am afraid B You are telling a lie

C. Thank you for your compliment D I don't like your sayings

18.In _ most social situations, _ informality is appreciated.

A Ø / Ø B the / an C a / the D the / a

19.- What _ beautiful dress you are wearing! - Thank you That is _ nice

compliment.

A Ø / Ø B the / Ø C a / a D the / the

20. you wanted to ask your teacher a question during his lecture, what would you

do?

A As B As if C Even of D suppose

21.John asked me _ in English.

A what does this word mean B what that word means

C what did this word mean D what that word meant

22.The mother told her son _ so impolitely.

A not behave B not to behave C not behaving D did not behave

23.She said she _ collect it for me after work.

A. would B did C must D had

24.She said I _ an angel.

A am B was C were D have

25.I have ever told you he _ unreliable.

A is B were C had been D would be

26.I told him _ the word to Jane somehow that I _ to reach her during the

early hours.

A passing / will try B he will pass / tried

C to pass / would be trying D he passed / have tried

27.Laura said she had worked on the assignment since _.

A yesterday B two days ago C the day before D the next day

28.John asked me _ interested in any kind of sports.

A if I were B if were I C if was I D if I was

29.I _ you everything I am doing, and you have to the same.

A will tell B would tell C told D was telling

30.John asked me _ that film the night before.

A that I saw B had I seen C if I had seen D if had I seen

Error Identification.

31.According to Mehrabian in1971, only 7% of the information we communicate to

others depends upon the words we saying; 93% of that depends on non-verbal communication (we say)

A. According to B only 7% C we saying D to others

32.Body language is quiet and secret, but most powerful language of all (the most)

A most B and secret C Body language D of all

33.Our bodies send out messages constantly and sometimes we not recognize that we

are using many nonverbal language (a lot of)

A would B did C must D had

34.Our understanding and use of non-verbal cues in facial expressions and gestures are

familiar to us nearly in birth (from)

A Our understanding B in facial expressions

C in D are familiar

35.A person's body postures, movements but positions more often tell us exactly what

they mean (and)

A A person's B exactly C what D but

Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

BODY LANGUAGE AND CULTURAL DIFFERENCES

The body language people use often communicates more about their feelings than the words they are saying We use body movements, hand gestures, facial expressions, and changes in our voice to communicate with each other Although some body language is universal, many gestures are culturally specific and may mean different things in different countries

If you want to give someone the nod in Bulgaria, you have to nod your head to say no and shake it to say yes – the exact opposite of what we do! In Belgium, pointing with your index finger or snapping your fingers at someone is very rude

In France, you shouldn’t rest your feet on tables or chairs Speaking to someone with your hands in your pockets will only make matters worse In the Middle East, you

should never show the soles of your feet or shoes to others as it will be seen as a grave

In Bangladesh, the ‘thumbs-up’ is a rude sign In Myanmar, people greet each other by clapping, and in India, whistling in public is considered rude

In Japan, you should not blow your nose in public, but you can burp at the end of a meal to show that you have enjoyed it The ‘OK’ sign (thumb and index finger forming a circle) means ‘everything is good’ in the West, but in China it means nothing or zero. In Japan, it means money, and in the Middle East, it is a rude gesture

36.It is mentioned in the passage that many gestures .

A may mean different things in different countries B are not used to communicate our feelings

C can be used to greet each other in public D are used in greeting among men and women

37.People nod their head to say no in .

A Belgium B Bulgaria C France D Japan

38.In the Middle East, people not use their left hands for eating because they use their

left hands .

A when going to the bathroom B when preparing the meal

C to put in their pockets D to clean their tables and chairs

39.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A In France, people shouldn’t rest their feet on tables

B In Belgium, snapping your fingers at someone is very rude C In China, the ‘OK’ sign means money

D In Myanmar, people greet each other by clapping

40.The word “others” in paragraph refers to

A other people B other shoes C other soles D other

feet

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Researchers in communication show that more feelings and intentions are (41) _ and received nonverbally than verbally Mehrabian and Wienerfollowing have stated that only 7% (42) _ message is sent through words, with remaining 93% sent nonverbal (43) _.

Humans use nonverbal communication because:

1. Words have limitations: There are (44) _ areas where nonverbal

communication is more (45) _ than verbal, especially when we explain the shape, directions, personalities which are expressed nonverbally.

2. Nonverbal signal are powerful: Nonverbal cues primarily express inner

(46) _ while verbal messages deal basically with outside world [primarily:

mainly]

3. Nonverbal message are likely (47) _ more genuine: because nonverbal

behaviors cannot be controlled as easily as spoken words.

4. Nonverbal signals can express feelings inappropriate to state: Social

etiquette/’etiket/ [ nghi thức] limits (48) _ can be said, but nonverbal cues can communicate thoughts.

5. A separate communication channel is necessary to (49) _ send complex

messages: A speaker can add enormously to the complexity of the verbal message through simple nonverbal (50) _.

42.A through B in C of D for

43.A thought B expressions C gestures D postures

44.A sum B great deal C amount D

numerous

45.A effect B effective C effectively D effectiveness

46.A feelings B words C shows D sorrows

47.A be B being C to be D been

48.A what B that C why D when

49.A get B have C make D help

50.A signs B signals C sight D

signatures

UNIT 4: SCHOOL EDUCATION SYSTEM Choose the word whose main stress syllable is put differently.

1.A remain B seaman {sailor} C contain D retain

2.A control B patrol C idol D extol

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest

3.A parallel B label C vessel D chapel

4.A typist B typical C typing D stylish

5.A vein B reign C foreign D main

Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best completes each sentence

1.With black hair and eyes, she is _of the people from her country

A the same B typical C similar D identical

2.Military is _in this country Every man who reaches the age of 18 has to

serve in the army for two years

A compulsory B optional C illegal D unnecessary

3.People tend to work hard at this _of life

A distance B stage C space D level

4.Concern for the environment is now at the _of many governments' policies

A core B aim C target D purpose

5. Why don't you have the document _?

A photocopy B to photocopy C photocopying D photocopied

6. The strange disease _to have originated in Africa

A thinks B is thinking C is thought D thought

7. You can use my phone if yours _

A won't be worked B won't work C isn't worked D doesn't work

8. We were rather late, but fortunately there were some tickets _

A to leave B left C leaving D having

left

9. It's a beautiful photo I'm going to _

A get it enlarging B have it enlarging C have it enlarged D set it enlarged

10. _these plants regularly or they will die

A Water B If you water C Unless you water D Because you water

11.I took off my shoes before entering the room _

A in order to not dirty the floor B so that I not dirty the floor

12.What _if you saw a pickpocket steal money from someone in the street?

A you B did you C will you D would you

13.The living conditions of the population _in the past years

A has been improved B have been improved

C improved D were improved

14.His father used the money he won to set _his own company

A on B about C up D forward

15.Although I was very tired, _.

A but I helped to clear up the mess after the party B I helped to clear up the mess after the party C and I tried to clear up the mess after the party D I didn't help to clear up the mess after the party

16.We hope to have the law _by December

A pass B to pass C passing D passed

17."How does the washing machine work?"" _"

A Not often B Like this C Too much D A little

18.I _like that dress It's really nice

A B very C am D have

19.We couldn't find _could take over his job

A anyone B whom C someone D anyone who

20.Everything _turned out to be imaginary

A she said it B she said C which she said it D that said

21.I keep sneezing because I got wet _the way home yesterday

A in B from C on D during

22.Don't you know what happened _the people who went on holiday with us?

A to B with C for D at

23.Spain _once a very powerful country

A was B is C used to D has been

24.I _tired Let's find somewhere to have a rest

A got B am getting C get D was getting

25.By the end of this week, I _here for ten days

A stay B am staying C will stay D will have stayed

26.I found this wallet on the street while I _to school

A walk B am walking C have walked D was walking

27.The washing-machine has broken down again I think we should get _

A a new B a new one C other new D new one

28.- I don't feel like _home - What about _out for a walk?

A to stay/to go B to stay/going C staying/to go D staying/going

29. _we were lost, he offered to show us the way home

A Thought B Thinking C To think D Think

30.He _missed the train He was just in time to catch it

A near B nearly C nearest D mostly

Choose the underlined part in each sentence that should be corrected

31.The oil price is believing to be rising again

A B C D

32.While the Brows were away on holiday, their house was broke into.

33.Why don’t you congratulate our son about passing his final exam?

A B C D

34.Now that I’ve become old, I can’t read as quick as I used to.

A B C D

35.There have been a report of several bombings by terrorist groups.

A B C D

Choose the item (A, B, C or D) that best completes each of the following sentences In 1988, for the first time in British history, a National Curriculum was introduced The National Curriculum tells pupils which subjects they have to study, what they must learn and when they have to take assessment tests [assessment: đánh giá]

Between the ages of 14 and 16, pupils study for their GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education) exams Pupils must take English Language, Maths and Science for GCSE, as well as a half GCSE in a foreign language and Technology In addition, they must also be taught Physical Education, Religious Education and Sex Education, although they not take exams in these subjects

At the age of 16, pupils can leave school If pupils stay on, they usually take A (Advanced) levels, AS (Advanced Supplementary) level or GNVQs (Greater National Vocational Qualifications) It is quite common to combine, for example, two A levels with one AS level, or one A level with one GNVQ

Pupils taking A levels study traditional subjects, such as French, Physics or History To go to university, pupils usually need two or three A levels

AS levels are the same standard as A levels, but only half of the content: AS level German pupils take the A-level German language exam, but not take the A-level German Literature exam

GNVQs are vocational qualifications Pupils usually take on GNVQ in subjects such as Business, Leisure and Tourism, Manufacturing, and Art and Design One GVNQ (at advanced level) is equal to two A levels

36.Britain began to have a National Curriculum _

A one hundred years ago B in the nineteenth century

C in 1898 D in 1988

37.Which of the following subjects British students NOT take exams in?

A Science B Physical Education C Maths D English Language

38.Pupils need _A levels to continue to study at university

A one or two B two or three C four or five D five or

six

39.Which of the following subjects pupils NOT take on GNVQ in?

A German Literature B Business

C Art and Design D Manufacturing

40.Pupils normally study for their GCSE between the ages of _

A 12 and 14 B 14 and 16 C 15 and 17 D 16 and 18

Choose the word or phrase that best fits each space in the following passage

A tiny village school is soon to celebrate its 110 birthday - against all expectations. Five years ago it seemed certain to close but parents and other villagers fought the local education authority and raised funds to keep it (46) _ It is now ending its first term as a school (47) _by the village community and the villagers are just proud of their achievement

children to other schools further away because the number of pupils at the village school was too (48) _ The villagers started a huge campaign to (49) _money. They collected enough to hire a teacher and begin to help with school cleaning, lunch supervision and lessons Now the school is doing well and it seems (50) it will continue to run in the future

45.A open B opened C to opening D for opening

46.A run B running C has run D to run

47.A little B less C few D small

48.A rise B raise C pay D deal

49.A in case B even though C as if D if only

UNIT 5: HIGHER EDUCATION Choose the word whose main stress syllable is put differently.

1. A average B candidate C severely D applicant

2. A insurance B reference C consider D available

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest

3. A course B courtesy C source D force

4. A legal B level C league D leader

5. A choice B charge C chase D chaos

Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best completes each sentence

6.What is minimum entrance _for this course?

A condition B requirement C certificate D ability

7.The writer could not be at the ceremony, and his wife accepted the prize on

his _

A absence B remembrance C behalf D reminder

8.When the post finally fell _ They offered it to Brian

A vacant B vacantly C vacancy D vacancies

9.Is English a compulsory subject or a(n) _one at high school here?

A obligatory B mandatory C obliging D optional

10.If you understand a matter thoroughly, that means you understand it _

A hardly B hard C completely D scarcely

11.Had you told me that this was going to happen, I _it

A would never have believed B don't believe

C hadn't believed D can't believe

12. _anyone call, would you please ask them to call back later?

A If B Should C When D Unless

13.I wish I _Bob the money; he spent it all gambling

A didn't lend B wouldn't lend C hadn't lent D weren't lending

14.The plane would have landed easily _the thick fog [but for: except

for/without]

A unless B but for C because of D due to

15. _you known he was a liar, would you have agreed to support him?

A If B Since C Had D Did

16.Without the traffic jam on the high way this morning, I _late for the

meeting

been

17.-"I have a headache." -" _you take an aspirin?"

A Why don't B Why should C What should D What

must

18.Without _it, he hindered us instead of _us [hinder: prevent]

A realize - help B realizing - helping C to realize - to help D realizing - to help

19.Having read the passage three times, _.

A it was difficult for me to understand B I still couldn't understand its main idea C the main idea of it was not clear to me D it made me confused about its main idea

20.There was no one else at the post office I _in a queue

A didn't need to wait B mustn't wait

C needn't have waited D needn't wait

21.If I _my passport, I'll be in trouble

A lose B ’ll lose C lost D would

lose

22. _you pass the final examination, you'll be given a holiday in Dalat [as soon

as]

A Once [when] B Since C Though D So

23.This shopping center gets _crowded with shoppers at the weekend

A always more B more and more C from more to more D crowded and

more

24.He would still be alive today if he _that drug

A wouldn't take B didn't take C weren't taking D hadn't taken

25.-"Is your name Peter?" -"Yes, _"

A I am B it's me C I D it is

26.He only read for short periods each day _ [strain: injure or weaken]

A in order not to strain his eyes B so as to make his eyes more tired

C so that he wouldn't to strain his eyes D in order won't strain his eyes

27.She has been promoted three times _she started working here

A when B for C as D since

28.The resort was full of people I wish it _less crowded

A was B were C would be D had been

29.Not only did he win the first prize, _

A and he was given a place at the university B so he was given a place at the university C but he was also given a place at the university D for he was offered a holiday abroad

30.The questions on the test were too long and difficult I found it _to finish

them on time

A possible B impossible C possibility D possibly

31.Most of the people _to the wedding banquet arrived late

A invited B who inviting C whom were invited D invite

32.There was a _table in the middle of the room

A Japanese round beautiful wooden B beautiful wooden round Japanese

C beautiful wooden Japanese round D beautiful round Japanese wooden

A pleasant B unpleasant C pleasure D pleasing

34.It was very kind _us to your party

A of you to invite B of you invited C for you to invite D to you that invited

35.The old woman spent her _life living with her only daughter

A entire B total C complete D quite

Choose the underlined part in each sentence that should be corrected

36.If Al had come sooner, he could has eaten dinner with the whole family

A B C D

37.If my father hasn't encouraged me to take the exam, I wouldn't have done it

A B C D

38.If you give me more time and I will successfully finish this project

A B C D

39.Some of the pictures he painted them were sold for millions of dollars

A B C D

40.There are many another people who are members of the swim club

A B C D

Choose the option (A, B, C or D) that best completes each of the following sentences

Last week I went to visit Atlantic College, an excellent private college in Wales. Unusually, it gives people much needed experience of life outside the classroom, as well as the opportunity to study for their exams The students, who are aged between 16 and 18 and come from all over the word, spend the morning studying In the afternoon they go out and a really useful activity, such as helping on the farm, looking after people with learning difficulties, or checking for pollution in rivers.

One of the great things about Atlantic College students is that they come from many different social backgrounds and countries As few can afford the fees of £20,000 over two years, grants are available

A quarter of students are British, and many of those can only attend because they receive government help

“I really admire the college for trying to encourage international understanding among young people", as Barbara Molenkamp, a student from the Netherlands, said. ''You learn to live with people and respect them, even the ones you don't like During the

summer holidays my mother couldn't believe how much less I argued with my sister."

To sum up, Atlantic College gives its students an excellent education, using methods which really seem to work

41.What is the writer trying to in the text?

A give an opinion about a particular student

B give an opinion about a special type of education C describe the activities the students in their free time D describe his own experience of education

42.What can a reader find out from this text?

A how to become a student at Atlantic College B what kind of programme Atlantic College offers C what the British education system is like

43.What is the writer's opinion of Atlantic College? A It doesn't allow students enough study time B Its students are taught to like each other C It doesn’t give good value for money D Its way of teaching is successful

44.How has Barbara changed since being at Atlantic College?

A She knows a lot about other countries B She is more confident than her sister now C She finds it easier to get on with other people D She prefers her new friends to her family

45.The word "argued" in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to _.

A quarreled B respected C admired D regarded

Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C, or D) that best fits each space in the following passage

The relationship between students and teachers is (46) _formal in the USA than in many other countries, especially at the college level American college students do not stand up when their teacher enters the room Students are generally encouraged to ask questions in class, to stop in the professor's of lice for extra help, and to phone if they are absent and need a(n) (47) _ Most teachers allow students to enter class late or leave early, if necessary Despite the lack of formality, students are still expected to be polite to their teacher and fellow classmates When students want to ask questions, they usually (48) a hand and wait to be called on When the teacher or a student is speaking to the class, it is rude to begin whispering (49) _another classmate When a test is being given, talking to' a classmate is not only rude but also risky Most American teachers consider that students who are talking to each other (50) _a test are cheating

46.A much B most C a little D less

47.A assignment B homework C information D

housework

48.A raise B hold C hang D rise

49.A with B for C to D at

50.A at B during C by D for

UNIT 6: FUTURE JOBS

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others

1 A casual B case C cashier D cash

2 A admit B advance C advent D admire

3 A command B compose C complain D comment

4 A humor B honest C human D horror

5 A reserved B locked C forced D touched

Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best completes each sentence 6 It was just a friendly get-together Everyone was wearing _clothes No one needed to be well-dressed

A formal B casual C unimportant D

unfriendly

A Nervous B Self-conscious C Self-doubt D Self-confident 8 In his latest speech, the Secretary General _the importance of wildlife conservation

A stressed B excused C extorted D remained

9 Nobody seemed to be interested in the news It was greeted with a lack of _.

A enthusiastic B enthusiasm C enthusiastically D

enthusiast

10 I don't like _jobs In fact, I never want to work under high pressure

A stress B stressed C stressing D stressful

11 The voters were overwhelmingly against the candidate _proposals called for higher taxes

A who his B who he had C whose D that his

12 Was _I said a moment ago clear ?

A when B which C that D what

13 The medicine _had no effect at all

A the doctor gave it to me B the doctor gave me

C which the doctor gave it to me D which given to me by the doctor

14 My bike, _I had left at the gate, had disappeared

A when B which C that D –

15 The new shopping mall is gigantic It's advertised as a place _you can find just about anything you might want to buy

A which B where C in where D in that

16 Annie has three brothers, _are pilots

A who they all B who all of them C that all of them D all of whom

17 -"Is April twenty-first the day _?" -''No, the twenty-second."

A you'll arrive then B on that you'll arrive

C when you'll arrive D when you'll arrive on

18 They have an apartment _the park

A overlooking B that overlooking C overlooks D overlooked

19 " _having a swim in the river?" -"That's a good idea."

A Why don't B How about C Why aren't D Shall we

20 There's nothing you can _me change my mind

A to make B make C making D makes

21 "My uncle has been a writer for many years." "How many books _so far?"

A did he write B has he been writing C has he written D was he writing

22 Housework is _shared between them

A equally B equal C equality D

equalizing

23 "Would you like a drink?" "Oh, yes _a Coke Thank you."

A I have B I'll have C I'm having D I'm going to have

24 Hard _he tried, the second runner could not catch up with the first one.

A as B for C so D that

25 Do you know _this handbag might be?

A whom B who's C to whom D whose

26 The weather was very nice, so he found _a raincoat with him

C unnecessary to take D it unnecessary to take

27 _these lessons carefully or you won't understand the information on the test

A If you read B When you read C Unless you read D Read

28 Joe, who is one of my elder sister's sons, is my favorite _

A nephew B niece C grandson D uncle

29 Angela is not only a capable reporter _a promising writer

A and B or C but also D as well as

30 Her husband is a writer and _

A so she is B neither is she C so is she D she is neither

31 I wish I _more time to study before last exam

A could have B had C had had D have had

32 He solemnly promised _in our business

A not interfering B to not interfere C wouldn't interfere D not to interfere 33 If you put your money into that business, you risk _every penny

A lose B to lose C losing D lost

34 Wendy got a part-time job _she would be able to pay for school expenses

A unless B although C so that D but

35 _did it take you to get used to wearing glasses?

A How long B How much C How far D How

often

Choose the underlined part in each sentence that should be corrected 36 Liquids take the shape of any container which in they are placed.

A B C D

37 Two out of three people striking by lightning survive.

A B C D

38 Some of the houses had been wrecked by the storm belonged to the poor villagers.

A B C D

39 The notebook list every opportunities for handicapped workers in the area.

A B C D

40 In my opinion, the new foreign coach does his job relative well

A B C D

Choose the option that best completes each of the following sentences

Computer programmer David Jones earns £35,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a cheque card Instead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18

The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job David's firm releases two new games for the expanding home computer market each month.

But David's biggest headache is what to with his money

Despite his salary, earned by inventing new programs within tight schedules, with bonus payments and profit-sharing, he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage, or obtain credit cards.

He lives with his parents in their council house in Liverpool, where his father is a bus driver His company has to pay £150 a month in taxi fares to get him the five miles to work and back every day because David cannot drive.

leaving school with six O-levels and working for a time in a computer shop "I got the job because the people who run the firm knew had already written some programs," he said.

"I suppose £35,000 sounds a lot but actually that's being pessimistic I hope it will come to more than that this year." He spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother £20 a week But most his spare time is spent working.

"Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school," he said "But 1 had been studying it in books and 'magazines for four years in my spare time knew what wanted to and never considered staying on at school Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway."

David added: "I would like to earn a million and suppose early retirement is a possibility You never know when the market might disappear."

41 Why is David different from other young people at his age?

A He earns an extremely high salary B He is not unemployed

C He does not go out much D He lives at home with his parents

42 David's greatest problem is

A Making the banks treat him as an adult B inventing computer games

C spending his salary D learning to drive

43 He was employed by the company because

A he had worked in a computer shop B he had written some computer programs C he works very hard D he had learnt to use computers at school

44 He left school after taking O-levels because A he did not enjoy school

B he wanted to work with computers and staying at school did not help him C he was afraid of getting too old to start computing

D he wanted to earn a lot of money

45 Why does David think h~ might retire early?

A You have to be young to write computer programs B He wants to stop working when he is a millionaire

C He thinks computer games might not always sell so well D He thinks his firm might go bankrupt

Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C, or D) that best fits each space in the following passage

Manuel Gonzalez comes from Spain He usually lives in Madrid and works (46) a journalist for a Spanish newspaper, but two years ago he decided to take a year (47) work to live in different countries in Europe and write a book about Europeans He spent the first two months in Scandinavia (48) information and then moved to Germany for a month At present he is staying in Paris, where he is renting a flat for five weeks Four years ago he wrote a (49) travel guide to Spain and now he is working hard to have the same (50) with his book about Europeans

46 A in B for C by D as

47 A off B to C away D from

48 A collected B to collect C collecting D collection

49 A best-sell B best-sold C best-selling D best-to- sell

REVISION UNIT 4,5,6

Choose the best option A,B,C or D to complete the passage

Most individuals attain the status of employee after a thorough process of (1) … with several departments within a company If the individual is determined to be a satisfactory fit for the position, he is given an (2)… offer of employment within that company for a defined starting salary and position This individual then has all the rights and privileges (3)… an employee, which may include medical benefits and vacation days The relationship between a corporation and its employees is usually handled through the human resources department, which handles the incorporation of new hires, and the disbursement of any benefits (4)………… the employee may be entitled, or any grievances that employee may have

Question 1 A interviews B tests C works D positions Question 2: A intelligent B official C ideal D excellent

Question 3: A in B about C of D to

Question 4: A where B why C how D which

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently

Question 5: A hour B honourable C historic D honesty Question 6: A choice B achieve C each D chemistry

Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

Parents send their children to school to prepare for the time when they grow up Children learn their native language so that they will be able to communicate fluently with other people around them Moreover, they can preserve the valuable culture and literature of their country They learn foreign languages in order to benefit from other country’s heritage The more foreign languages they learn, the more benefits they get Children also learn maths to calculate, geography to know about nature, and history to know about human beings and historical events Nearly everything they study at school has some practical uses in their life

Question 7: How many school subjects are mentioned in the passage ?

A four B six C seven D five

Question 8: According to the passage ,children learn history to know about A people and historical events B the mankind C events of the history D practical uses of life Question 9: Why children have to learn their native language?

A To learn foreign languages B To benefit from foreign countries’ heritage

C To communicate fluently with other people around them D To know about nature Question 10: Parents send their children to school to

A learn English B prepare for their future C make them grow up D play better

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one

Question 11: He didn’t listen to his teacher, so he didn’t perform well in the examination A If he listened to his teacher, he would perform well in the examination

B If he hadn’t listened to his teacher, he would have performed well in the examination C If he had listened to his teacher, he would have performed well in the examination D If he had listened to his teacher, he wouldn’t have performed well in the examination Question 12: Peter said if he were me he would stop smoking

A I wanted Peter to stop smoking and he promised to B Peter promised to stop smoking

C Peter said he would stop smoking as I wanted him to D Peter advised me to stop smoking

D The little boy was treated badly by the old man

Question 14: _ instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview A John Robbins to that I spoke by telephone,

B John Robbins, that I spoke to by telephone, C John Robbins I spoke to by telephone,

D John Robbins, whom I spoke to by telephone,

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to show the underlined part that needs correction Question 15: Jill didn't repair the roof of herself She had it repairing

A B C D

Question 16: If you keep on playing games on the computer, I would sell it Stop it right now! A B C D

Question 17: Do you know the reason for when they are absent from the class now? A B C D

Question 18: Jane looks beautifully in her new dress A B C D

Choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete the sentence Question 19: Tom: “How you do?” – Jerry: “……….”

A yes, OK B Not too bad C How you do? D I’m well Question 20: A: Are you hungry? – B: ………

A Yes, I B Soon C Yes, a little D Right now Question 21: I am so that I can’t say anything, but keep silent

A nervous B nerve C nervousness D nervously Question 22: The book is divided three parts

A into B with C of D to Question 23: Do you know the boy father is a teacher?

A that B whom C whose D which

Question 24: _ I had brought my laptop to the meeting yesterday

A If B Even if C If only D As if Question 25: You are old enough I think it is high time you applied _ a job A in B of C for D upon Question 26: A/an _ is an official document stating that you have passed an examination, completed a course, or achieved some necessary qualifications

A certificate B requirement C education D test Question 27: I still can’t believe it! My bicycle last night

A was stealing B stolen C stole D was stolen Question 28: Marie Curie, won a Nobel prize in Physics, is among the greatest scientists of all times

A who B that C whom D whose

Question 29: Many American automobiles in Detroit, Michigan

A are manufacturing B have manufactured C manufacture D are manufactured

Question 30: The United Nations Secretary-General has often spoken of the need for individual _ and human rights in his speeches

A free B freeing C freely D freedom Question 31: What if you saw a pickpocket steal money from someone in the street?

A would you B will you C did you D you Question 32: My bike, I had left at the gate, had disappeared

A which B whose C that D when

Question 33: Tommy left high school _ the age _ seventeen

A in / for B at / of C on / with D of / in Question 34: This room since the last time I was here

Question 35: Some days of rest may help to the pressure of work

A chop B reduce C lower D increase

Question 36: _ more carefully, he would not have had the accident yesterday:

A If Peter driven B Had Peter driven C If had Peter driven D Unless Peter had driven

Question 37: : School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools

A depended B required C divided D paid Question 38: _ speaking, I not really like my present job

A Honest B Honestly C Honesty D Dishonest

Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others

Question 39: A consider B similar C actually D carefully Question 40: A psychology B university C economics D application

TEST 1

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently

Question 1: A historic B hour C honourable D honesty Question 2: A chemistry B achieve C each D choice Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others

Question 3: A similar B actually C consider D carefully Question 4: A application B university C economics D psychology Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one

Question 5: He didn’t listen to his teacher, so he didn’t perform well in the examination A If he listened to his teacher, he would perform well in the examination

B If he hadn’t listened to his teacher, he would have performed well in the examination C If he had listened to his teacher, he would have performed well in the examination D If he had listened to his teacher, he wouldn’t have performed well in the examination Question 6: Peter said if he were me he would stop smoking

A I wanted Peter to stop smoking and he promised to B Peter promised to stop smoking

C Peter advised me to stop smoking

D Peter said he would stop smoking as I wanted him to Question 7: The old man treated the little boy badly

A The little boy was treated by the old man badly B The little boy badly was treated by the old man C The little boy was badly treated by the old man D The little boy was treated badly by the old man

Question 8: _ instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview A John Robbins to that I spoke by telephone,

B John Robbins, whom I spoke to by telephone, C John Robbins I spoke to by telephone,

D John Robbins, that I spoke to by telephone,

Choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete the sentence Question 9: Tom: “How you do?” – Jerry: “……….”

A yes, OK B Not too bad C I’m well D How you do? Question 10: A: Are you hungry? – B: ………

A Yes, I B Soon C Right now D Yes, a little Question 11: The book is divided three parts

A with B into C of D to Question 12: I am so that I can’t say anything, but keep silent

A nerve B nervous C nervousness D nervously Question 13: _ I had brought my laptop to the meeting yesterday

Question 14: You are old enough I think it is high time you applied _ a job A in B of C for D upon Question 15: Do you know the boy father is a teacher?

A that B whom C whose D which

Question 16: A/an _ is an official document stating that you have passed an examination, completed a course, or achieved some necessary qualifications

A certificate B requirement C education D test Question 17: I still can’t believe it! My bicycle last night

A was stealing B stolen C stole D was stolen Question 18: Marie Curie, won a Nobel prize in Physics, is among the greatest scientists of all times

A who B that C whom D whose

Question 19: Many American automobiles in Detroit, Michigan

A are manufacturing B have manufactured C manufacture D are manufactured

Question 20: The United Nations Secretary-General has often spoken of the need for individual _ and human rights in his speeches

A free B freedom C freeing D freely Question 21: My bike, I had left at the gate, had disappeared

A which B whose C that D when

Question 22: Tommy left high school _ the age _ seventeen

A at / of B in / for C on / with D of / in

Question 23: What if you saw a pickpocket steal money from someone in the street?

A would you B will you C did you D you Question 24: This room since the last time I was here

A has been painted B has painted C had been painted D painted Question 25: Some days of rest may help to the pressure of work

A chop B reduce C lower D increase

Question 26: _ more carefully, he would not have had the accident yesterday:

A If Peter driven B Had Peter driven C If had Peter driven D Unless Peter had driven

Question 27: : School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools

A depended B divided C paid D required Question 28: _ speaking, I not really like my present job

A Honest B Honesty C Honestly D Dishonest

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to show the underlined part that needs correction

Question 29: If you keep on playing games on the computer, I would sell it Stop it right now! A B C D

Question 30: Do you know the reason for when they are absent from the class now? A B C D

Question 31: Jane looks beautifully in her new dress A B C D

Question 32: Jill didn't repair the roof of herself She had it repairing A B C D Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer

Question 33: How many school subjects are mentioned in the passage?

A four B six C seven D five

Question 34: According to the passage ,children learn history to know about A the mankind B people and historical events C events of the history D practical uses of life

Question 35: Why children have to learn their native language ?

A To learn foreign languages B To benefit from foreign countries’ heritage

C To communicate fluently with other people around them D To know about nature Question 36: Parents send their children to school to

A prepare for their future B learn English C make them grow up D play better

Choose the best option A,B,C or D to complete the passage

Most individuals attain the status of employee after a thorough process of (37) … with several departments within a company If the individual is determined to be a satisfactory fit for the position, he is given an (38)… offer of employment within that company for a defined starting salary and position This individual then has all the rights and privileges (39)… an employee, which may include medical benefits and vacation days The relationship between a corporation and its employees is usually handled through the human resources department, which handles the incorporation of new hires, and the disbursement of any benefits (40)………… the employee may be entitled, or any grievances that employee may have

Question 37 A positions B tests C works D

interviews

Question 38: A intelligent B ideal C official D excellent

Question 39: A in B of C about D to

Question 40: A which B why C how D where TEST 2

Choose the best option A,B,C or D to complete the passage

Most individuals attain the status of employee after a thorough process of (1) … with several departments within a company If the individual is determined to be a satisfactory fit for the position, he is given an (2)… offer of employment within that company for a defined starting salary and position This individual then has all the rights and privileges (3)… an employee, which may include medical benefits and vacation days The relationship between a corporation and its employees is usually handled through the human resources department, which handles the incorporation of new hires, and the disbursement of any benefits (4)……… the employee may be entitled, or any grievances that employee may have

Question A works B tests C interviews D positions Question 2: A intelligent B excellent C ideal D official

Question 3: A in B about C of D to

Question 4: A which B why C how D where Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently

Question 5: A hour B honourable C historic D honesty Question 6: A choice B achieve C each D chemistry Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

Parents send their children to school to prepare for the time when they grow up Children learn their native language so that they will be able to communicate fluently with other people around them Moreover, they can preserve the valuable culture and literature of their country They learn foreign languages in order to benefit from other country’s heritage The more foreign languages they learn, the more benefits they get Children also learn maths to calculate, geography to know about nature, and history to know about human beings and historical events Nearly everything they study at school has some practical uses in their life

A four B five C six D seven Question According to the passage ,children learn history to know about

A practical uses of life B the mankind C events of the history D people and historical events Question 9: Why children have to learn their native language ?

A To learn foreign languages B To benefit from foreign countries’ heritage

C To communicate fluently with other people around them D To know about nature Question 10: Parents send their children to school to

A learn English B prepare for their future C make them grow up D play better

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one

Question 11: He didn’t listen to his teacher, so he didn’t perform well in the examination A If he had listened to his teacher, he would have performed well in the examination B If he had listened to his teacher, he wouldn’t have performed well in the examination C If he listened to his teacher, he would perform well in the examination

D If he hadn’t listened to his teacher, he would have performed well in the examination Question 12: Peter said if he were me he would stop smoking

A Peter advised me to stop smoking B Peter promised to stop smoking

C Peter said he would stop smoking as I wanted him to D I wanted Peter to stop smoking and he promised to Question 13: The old man treated the little boy badly

A The little boy was treated by the old man badly B The little boy badly was treated by the old man C The little boy was badly treated by the old man D The little boy was treated badly by the old man

Question 14: _ instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview A John Robbins to that I spoke by telephone,

B John Robbins, that I spoke to by telephone, C John Robbins, whom I spoke to by telephone, D John Robbins I spoke to by telephone,

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to show the underlined part that needs correction Question 15: Jill didn't repair the roof of herself She had it repairing

A B C D

Question 16: If you keep on playing games on the computer, I would sell it Stop it right now! A B C D

Question 17: Do you know the reason for when they are absent from the class now? A B C D

Question 18: Jane looks beautifully in her new dress A B C D

Choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete the sentence Question 19: Tom: “How you do?” – Jerry: “……….”

A yes, OK B Not too bad C How you do? D I’m wel Question 20: A: Are you hungry? – B: ………

A Yes, I B Soon C Right now D Yes, a little Question 21: I am so that I can’t say anything, but keep silent

A nervously B nerve C nervousness D nervous Question 22: The book is divided three parts

A into B with C of D to Question 23: Do you know the boy father is a teacher?

A that B whom C whose D which

A If B Even if C If only D As if Question 25: You are old enough I think it is high time you applied _ a job A in B of C for D upon Question 26: A/an _ is an official document stating that you have passed an examination, completed a course, or achieved some necessary qualifications

A certificate B requirement C education D test Question 27: I still can’t believe it! My bicycle last night

A was stealing B stolen C stole D was stolen Question 28: Marie Curie, won a Nobel prize in Physics, is among the greatest scientists of all times

A who B that C whom D whose

Question 29: Many American automobiles in Detroit, Michigan

A are manufacturing B have manufactured C manufacture D are manufactured

Question 30: The United Nations Secretary-General has often spoken of the need for individual _ and human rights in his speeches

A free B freeing C freely D freedom Question 31: What if you saw a pickpocket steal money from someone in the street?

A would you B will you C did you D you Question 32: My bike, I had left at the gate, had disappeared

A which B whose C that D when

Question 33: Tommy left high school _ the age _ seventeen

A in / for B at / of C on / with D of / in Question 34: This room since the last time I was here

A has painted B has been painted C had been painted D painted Question 35: Some days of rest may help to the pressure of work

A chop B reduce C lower D increase

Question 36: _ more carefully, he would not have had the accident yesterday:

A If Peter driven B Had Peter driven C If had Peter driven D Unless Peter had driven

Question 37: : School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools

A depended B required C divided D paid Question 38: _ speaking, I not really like my present job

A Honest B Honestly C Honesty D Dishonest

Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others

Question 39: A consider B similar C actually D carefully Question 40: A psychology B university C economics D application TEST 3 Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently

Question 1: A hour B honourable C historic D honesty Question 2: A choice B achieve C each D chemistry Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others

Question 3: A similar B actually C consider D carefully Question 4: A application B university C economics D psychology Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

to know about nature, and history to know about human beings and historical events Nearly everything they study at school has some practical uses in their life

Question 5: How many school subjects are mentioned in the passage?

A four B six C seven D five

Question 6: According to the passage ,children learn history to know about A people and historical events B the mankind C events of the history D practical uses of life Question 7: Why children have to learn their native language ?

A To learn foreign languages B To benefit from foreign countries’ heritage

C To communicate fluently with other people around them D To know about nature Question 8: Parents send their children to school to

A learn English B prepare for their future C make them grow up D play better

Choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete the sentence Question 9: Tom: “How you do?” – Jerry: “……….”

A yes, OK B Not too bad C How you do? D I’m well Question 10: A: Are you hungry? – B: ………

A Yes, I B Soon C Yes, a little D Right now Question 11: I am so that I can’t say anything, but keep silent

A nervous B nerve C nervousness D nervously

Question 12: The book is divided three parts

A into B with C of D to Question 13: Do you know the boy father is a teacher?

A whose B whom C that D which

Question 14: _ I had brought my laptop to the meeting yesterday

A If only B Even if C If D As if Question 15: You are old enough I think it is high time you applied _ a job A in B of C for D upon Question 16: A/an _ is an official document stating that you have passed an examination, completed a course, or achieved some necessary qualifications

A certificate B requirement C education D test Question 17: I still can’t believe it! My bicycle last night

A was stealing B stolen C stole D was stolen Question 18: Marie Curie, won a Nobel prize in Physics, is among the greatest scientists of all times

A who B that C whom D whose

Question 19: Many American automobiles in Detroit, Michigan

A are manufacturing B have manufactured C manufacture D are manufactured

Question 20: The United Nations Secretary-General has often spoken of the need for individual _ and human rights in his speeches

A free B freeing C freely D freedom Question 21: What if you saw a pickpocket steal money from someone in the street?

A would you B will you C did you D you Question 22: My bike, I had left at the gate, had disappeared

A which B whose C that D when

Question 23: Tommy left high school _ the age _ seventeen

A in / for B at / of C on / with D of / in Question 24: This room since the last time I was here

A chop B lower C reduce D increase Question 26: _ more carefully, he would not have had the accident yesterday:

A If Peter driven B Had Peter driven C If had Peter driven D Unless Peter had driven

Question 27: : School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools

A depended B required C divided D paid Question 28: _ speaking, I not really like my present job

A Honest B Honestly C Honesty D Dishonest

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to show the underlined part that needs correction Question 29: Jill didn't repair the roof of herself She had it repairing

A B C D

Question 30: If you keep on playing games on the computer, I would sell it Stop it right now! A B C D

Question 31: Do you know the reason for when they are absent from the class now? A B C D

Question 32: Jane looks beautifully in her new dress A B C D

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one

Question 33: He didn’t listen to his teacher, so he didn’t perform well in the examination A If he listened to his teacher, he would perform well in the examination

B If he hadn’t listened to his teacher, he would have performed well in the examination C If he had listened to his teacher, he would have performed well in the examination D If he had listened to his teacher, he wouldn’t have performed well in the examination Question 34: Peter said if he were me he would stop smoking

A I wanted Peter to stop smoking and he promised to B Peter promised to stop smoking

C Peter said he would stop smoking as I wanted him to D Peter advised me to stop smoking

Question 35: The old man treated the little boy badly A The little boy was treated by the old man badly B The little boy was badly treated by the old man C The little boy badly was treated by the old man D The little boy was treated badly by the old man

Question 36: _ instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview A John Robbins to that I spoke by telephone,

B John Robbins, that I spoke to by telephone, C John Robbins I spoke to by telephone,

D John Robbins, whom I spoke to by telephone,

Choose the best option A,B,C or D to complete the passage

Most individuals attain the status of employee after a thorough process of(37) … with several departments within a company If the individual is determined to be a satisfactory fit for the position, he is given an (38)… offer of employment within that company for a defined starting salary and position This individual then has all the rights and privileges (39)… an employee, which may include medical benefits and vacation days The relationship between a corporation and its employees is usually handled through the human resources department, which handles the incorporation of new hires, and the disbursement of any benefits (40)………… the employee may be entitled, or any grievances that employee may have

Question 37 A interviews B tests C works D positions Question 38: A intelligent B official C ideal D excellent Question 39: A in B about C of D to Question 40: A where B why C which D how

A.Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1 “Did you meet Daisy at the party last night?” – “No She the party when I _”

A had left / arrived B was leaving / was arriving C left / had arrived D has left / was arriving

2, They made an old man in front of their house last night

A stand B stood C stands D to stand 3, Last night, my mother heard a scream when she television

A was watching B watched C had watched D is watching 4, The students stopped so much noise when their teacher came into class A make B to make C making D made 5, Her job was so that she decided to quit it

A interesting B stressful C satisfactory D wonderful 6, Who look the chidren while you go out to work?

A at B for C after D up

7, This is the factory my father had worked in before 1986

A where B that C whose D whom

8, Billy: “I think women are usually better with children than men.” - Alice: “ ” A That’s right! B Oh, well-done! C Pardon! D Thank you! 9, The old man about you talked yesterday is my grandfather

A.whom B who C which D whose

10, If she _ up late last night, she wouldn’t have been sick

A didn’t stay B hadn’t stayed C wouldn’t stay D hasn’t stayed 11, Mai: “How well you are playing today!” - Nga : “ _”

A Really! B That’s a nice compliment C No, thanks D Not at all

12,Tom suggested

A that should take part in the competition B to take part in the competition

C taking part in the competition D me not to take part in the competition 13,Any student arrives late willnot be allowed to get in the exam room

A where B who C what D whose 14,By the time I left the room, I _ the lights

A.will turn off B.would turn off C.have turned off D.had turned off 15,If he hadn’t stayed up late last night, he _tired now

A.would have been B.would be C.will be D.were 16,Our teacher came in when we _ noisily

A.have been talking B.were talking C.are talking D.had talked 17, He is the man _dining car was stolen last week

A who B whom C whose D that

18,"John had an accident He's been in hospital for days – " "

A Poor it ! B Poor him ! C How terrific! D Oh, Is he? 19,What makes you to become a famous violinist?

A to want B wanted C want D will want 20,– "Happy birthday! This is a small present for you." – “ _ ”

A What a pity! B How terrible ! C Have a good time! D How beautiful it is! Thanks

21 We about John when he into the room A talked- ran B were talking- was running

C talked- was running D were talking- ran 22,Paul told me about the students have just won the scholarship A whom B which C who D whose

23, People outlook on life is optimistic are usually happy people A which B whom C whose D that

A would meet B would have meet C will meet D would have met 25 “ I’ve passed my final exam” – “ ”

A Good luck B It’s nice of you to say so C That’s a good idea D Congratulations

26, Laura: “ What a lovely house you have! – Maria: “ ” A Of course not, it’s not costly B.I think so C Thank you Hope you will drop in D No problem 27, I asked Mike, “ What will you after dinner tonight?”

A.I asked Mike what he will after dinner tonight B I asked Mike what would he after dinner that night C.I asked Mike what he would after dinner the night D.I asked Mike what he would after dinner that night 28, What is your in the family?

A responsibility B response C responsible D responsibly 29 “Merry Christmas!” – “ ”

A Same for you! B The same to you! C Happy to you! D Good I like it

30“Don’t forget to go to the supermarket after work.”



She her husband to go to the supermarket after work

A.ordered B.asked C reminded D warned 31,Our parents join hands to give us a nice house and a happy home

A deal with B manage C help together D.work together

32,After he _ his English course, he went to England to continue his study

A has finished B had finished C was finished D would finish 33,I suggested _ different kinds of waste in different places

A.to put B.putting C.can put D.put

34, “ you look nice in that red shirt” “ _” A It’s nice of you to say so B am I? Thanks

C Oh, poor me D I am interesting to hear that

35,Quoc Hoc Senior High School, _ founded in 1896, is a beautiful school in Hue A that was B which C which was D which is

36.I have been looking _ this book for months, and at last, I have found it

A over B up C for D at

37: She _ drive to the station everyday but now she decides to walk instead A was used to B used to C was using to D had used to

38,If I were you, I him as my nephew

A are treating B would treat C will have treated D will treat 39: She said that she _ a new dress on her small salary

A can’t get B can’t save C couldn’t spend D couldn’t buy 40: The old man spoke enough for me to understand A clear B clearly C clearer D very clear 41 If I had had an umbrella _

A I wouldn’t get wet B I would have got wet C I would get wet D I wouldn’t have got wet 42: _, she would buy the shirt

A If Larry hadn’t had enough money B If had Larry enough money C Unless Larry had enough money D If Larry had enough money 43: The doctor

A told me to taking more exercise B suggested me smoke more often C ordered me to giving up smoking D advised me to take more exercise 44,She to me last year

A has not written B didn’t write C doesn’t write D had not written 45: Mrs White, taught me English years ago, is a good teacher

A who B that C whom D whose

A communicate B interpret C transfer D talk

B Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions

1.A women B interesting C then D different 2.A jumps B travels C seems D stares 3:A English B Africa C Chinese D America 4: watching B.kitchen C chemist D.match 5.A unwise B develops C values D equals 6.A.team B action C about D.stimulate 7,A villages B magazines C buses D washes 8,A graduation B educate C teammate D stimulate 9,A marriage B village C message D age

C Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

1, The jacket with two differently colours belongs to Tim, my friend 2, I knew her since my parents moved to this city

3, Don’t forget to dress neatly and formal to a job interview

4,I was working for this company since I graduated from university in 1985

5,The books writing by Mark Twain are very popular in the world

6,Up to now, I have waited for that old doctor for a hour

D.Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word (s) for each of the blanks from 46 to 50.

REBECCA STEVENS

Rebecca Stevens was the first woman to climb Mount Everest Before she went up the highest mountain in the world, she was a journalist and lived in a small flat in south London

In 1993, Rebecca left her job and her family and traveled to Asia with some other climbers She found that life on Everest is hard "You must carry everything on your back", she explained, "so you can only take things that you will need You can't wash on the mountain, and in the end I didn’t even take a toothbrush I am usually a clean person but there is no water, only snow Water is very heavy so you only take enough to drink"

When Rebecca reached the top of Mount Everest on May 17 1993, it was the best moment of her life Suddenly she became famous

Now she has written a book about the trip and people often ask her to talk about it She has a new job too, on a science programme on television

Rebecca is well-known today and she has more money, but she still lives in the little flat in south London among her pictures and books about mountains!

1: Before Rebecca climbed Everest, she worked for A a factory B a newspaper C a travel agent D a bookshop

2: Rebecca went to Everest

A with her family B without anyone

C with a climbing group D with her close friends 3: Rebecca didn't take much luggage because she

A didn’t have many things B had a bad back C didn’t like D had to carry it herself

4: Rebecca didn’t wash on Everest because

A it was too cold B there was not enough water C she is a dirty person D she was not permitted

5: Rebecca became famous when she

C wrote a book about her trip D retied and lived in the little flat in London E Close test

William Shakespeare was one of the greatest writers in the English literature He was born in 1564 in Stratford-upon-Avon (1) the age of eighteen he married Anne Hathaway, (2) was eight years older than himself A few years later he moved to London, where he worked as an actor and a playwright Shakespeare (3) 36 plays and 154 sonnets (a kind of poem) His most famous plays are the four great tragedies - Othello, Macbeth, Hamlet, and King Lear Shakespeare died in Stratford-upon-Avon on 23 April 1616 His (4) are still very popular today: they have been translated into different languages, and many of them have been (5) into films, both in English and in other languages

Câu 1: A In B From C At D On Câu 2: A whom B who C whose D which Câu 3: A write B wrote C written D writes Câu 4: A novels B actors C plays D films

Câu 5: A worked B made C done D produced

Revision Unit 1,2,3 A Choose the best answer:

1,A.enough B account C ground D outwit

2.A phoned B called C cooked D climbed 3.A can B cell C call D cold 4.A machine B cheap C teacher D child

5.A wants B books C stops D sends

6.A helped B handed C laughed D washed

7.A through B other C everything D thanks 8.A facial B communicate C contact D carpet 9.A sometimes B gestures C interests D examples 10.A included B wanted C decided D noticed 11.A allow B tomorrow C slowly D below 12.A subject B computer C educate D pupil 13 A systems B goods C letters D groups 14.Do you know the boy father is a teacher?

A that B whom C whose D which

15.Marie Curie, won a Nobel prize in Physics, is among the greatest scientists of all times A who B that C whom D whose

16.What if you saw a pickpocket steal money from someone in the street?

A will you B would you C did you D you 17.My bike, I had left at the gate, had disappeared

A whose B which C that D when 18.He didn’t listen to his teacher, so he didn’t perform well in the exam A If he listened to his teacher, he would perform well in the exam

B If he hadn’t listened to his teacher, he would have performed well in the exam C If he had listened to his teacher, he would have performed well in the exam D If he had listened to his teacher, he wouldn’t have performed well in the exam 19.Would you mind me a hand ?

A give B gave C to give D giving

20 When I him tomorrow, I will tell him about that

A meet B meeting C met D.shall meet

21.What is the name of the blonde girl _ ? A whom just came in B who just came in C when I have just seen D who she met you

C had – would bought D had – would buy

23.I remember _ your key here yesterday

A seeing B to see C have seen D see

24.If Mary had gone out last night, she _ seeing that film

A missed B had missed C would miss D would have missed 25.Let me see all the letters _ you have written

A that B when C whom D why 26.This car belongs _ the new manager

A for B about C to D from

27.The house was crowded _ students

A with B on C of D by

28.Barbara asked me _ the homework that week a that she must b if she has to c if she had to d if did she have to 29.Robert wanted to know if I was leaving the _ Friday

a following b ago c previous d before 30.Jennifer asked me _ the week before

a where had I gone b where I had gone

c where did I gone d I had gone where 31.They _ him for weeks

a not see b did not see c have not seen d will not have seen 32.She said that she hadn't visited the UK _

a before b then c now d ago

33.He was so _ that he could not even say a word

a nerve b nerves c nervous d nervously 34.I am really _ in the way he talks, but the way he behaves

a interest b interested c interesting d interestingly 35.Someone ………….at the door now I _ it

a is knocking / will answer b knocked / would answer c knocks / have answered d would knock / was answering 36.These workers _ on strike to ask for higher salary at present

a are going b was going c have gone d had gone 37.John said that his brother _ at home then

a is b was c were d has been

38.Max told me _ a book in the evening

a if he often reads b he has often read c that he often read d he was reading

39."It is a surprising gift Thank you very much, Mary," said Mr Pike a Mr Pike promised to give Mary a surprising gift

b Mr Pike thanked Mary although she did not really like gift c Mr Pike thanked Mary for the surprising gift

d Mr Pike congratulated Mary on the surprising gift 40."If I were you, I would take a break," Tom said to Daisy

a Tom wanted to take a break with Daisy b Tom advised Daisy to take a break c Tom suggested not taking a break

d Tom wanted to take a break, and so did Daisy

41,That’s the businessman company is so successful

A whose B who’s C whom D which

42 If he _ the money, he wouldn’t be in the prison now

A didn’t steal B doesn’t steal C hasn’t stolen D hadn’t stolen 43, They are the people houses were destroyed by the flood

A whose B their C what D which

44 I don’t mind _ waiting for a few minutes

45, We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money A If we had had enough money we would have gone on holiday B If we hadn’t had enough money we wouldn’t have gone on holiday C We would go on holiday if we had enough money

D We wouldn’t go on holiday if we didn’t have enough money 46, What is the name of the man _?

A that daughter is a doctor B which daughter is a doctor C whose daughter is a doctor D who daughter is a doctor

47 Last night, when I ……my homework, the lights………out

a was doing/ go b did/ went c did/ was going d was doing/ went 48 She …… in a bank since she…… school

a has worked/ left b had been working/ left c worked/ has left d worked/ left

49 “Look! That boy ……an elephant over there.”

a fed b feeds c is feeding d was feeding 50 We started working here three years ago

A We have worked here for three years B We worked here for three years C We have no longer worked here for three years

D We will work here in three years

51,I am sure you are capable - guiding the tourists

A of B on C for D about

52,She has become very famous - her novels

A for B about C on D in D away

53,Mozart was born in Salzburg - 1756

A at B on C in D from

- Saturday night I went to bed - 11 o’clock

A At/ on B In/ at C On/ at D At/ to D rich 54.,English is the language of -

A communicative B communication C communicate D communicatively 55 John: “What a nice shirt you have!” -Mary: “ ”

A Of course, it does B Not at all C Yes, I’d love to D I’m glad you like it 56 Both men and women are good building houses

A for B at C in D by

57 - When you for Hanoi? - On the first train tomorrow, which departs at 6:30 A.m A do/ leave B are/ leaving C have/ left D will/ have left

58 He the computer before he the room last night A had turned off/ left B had been turning off/left

C would turn off/ left D turned off/ had left

59 - Cindy“ Your hairstyle is terrific, Mary!” - Mary: “ ” A Yes, all right B Thanks, Cindy I had it done yesterday

C Never mention it D Thanks, but I am afraid 60 Lan asked John before working for that company

A what he did B what he had done C what had he done D what did he 61 After Tom returned to his house, he read a book

A B C D

62 The man whom helped you yesterday is a television reporter A B C D

63.Anna went to see the students, whom took out two of her teeth A B C D 64,We didn’t want to swim in the river who looked very dirty A B C D 65.The teacher asked me if I could answer this question A B C D

B Đọc kỹ đoạn văn chọn câu trả lời cho câu hỏi:

Langston Hughes was one of the greatest American writers of the twentieth century He was born in Joplin, Missouri, and moved to Cleveland at the age of fourteen Four years later he went to Mexico and spent one year there before attending Columbia University in New York For a few years after that he roamed the world as a seaman, visiting ports around the world and writing some poetry He returned to the United States and attended Lincoln University, where he won the Writer Bynner Prize for undergraduate poetry After graduating in 1928, he traveled to Spain and to Russia His best novels include “Not Without Laughter” and “The Big Sea” He wrote an autobiography in 1956 and also published his collections of poetry then

A man of many talents, Hughes is one of the most accomplished writers in American literature history

40 Where was Langston Hughes born ?

A Cleveland B Columbia C Missouri D New York 41 Langston Hughes was _ years old when he went to Mexico

A 14 B 16 C 18 D 20

42 When were his collections of poetry published ?

A in 1928 B in 1956 C in 1958 D in 1960 43 Where did he win the Writer Bynner Prize for undergraduate poetry ?

A Spain B Russia C Columbia University D Lincoln University 44 Which of the following statements is NOT true ?

A Langston Hughes had lived in Mexico for a year before he left for New York B Langston Hughes used to travel by ship to many ports around the world C Langston Hughes attended Columbia University in New York at fourteen D “The Big Sea” is one of Langston Hughes’ best works

C.Read the passage carefully then choose the best answer to complete each blank

If you want to your best in an exam, you should be relaxed and so one of the best things to is to take regular (1) _ even if they are only for a few minutes During revision time, you (2) _ take some time off to go for a walk or play your favorite sport It is a mistake to take up all physical activities Exercise can help you to relax You should (3) _ at least twenty minutes doing something different every day Parents don’t like it when their children spend (4) _ on the phone, but in fact, chatting to a friend is very good for you but parents think that children are (5) _ time and money; but research says talking to friends gives you a chance to relax, and this will make the time you spend studying more efective

1. A trips B pauses C holidays D breaks 2. A shall B should C have D will 3. A use B relax C spend D waste 4. A seconds B times C days D hours

5. A losing B spending C missing D wasting Revision (Unit 1-3)

I GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY

A Give the correct tense of the verbs in brackets.

They (spend) their holidays in Canada every year……… Many people (send) flowers to their friends on holidays……… The sun (rise) in the east and (set) in the west ………

She sometimes (buy) vegetable at this market ……… We’ll go out when the rain (stop) ………

What time Lan (get up) every morning ? The Thai people (eat) rice………

10 I (not / think) that this answer is right……… 11 John (watch) television now………

12 Look ! It (rain) outside The wind (blow) harder and harder……… 13 Listen ! I think someone (knock) at the door ………

14 Be quiet ! The baby (sleep)………

15 It always (snow) in the winter It (snow) now……… 16 We (have) a party on Saturday night………

17 They (not/ study) English at the moment ……… 18 John (swim) now ?

19 My brother (work) in a shoe store this summer………

20 Mother (cook) some food in the kitchen at present She always (cook) .in the morning

21 We (live) in this city for 20 years We love this city very much……… 22 Thomas (finish) his home work He’s going to school………

23 I (already / see) that film I don’t want to see it again………

24 I (read) “Gone with the Wind” twice I still want to read it again……… 25 I (not/ be) to Da Lat I have heard that it is a beautiful city……… 26 She (just/ leave) the party………

27 Up to the present, George (write) five children books……… 28 You (do) anything interesting lately ?

29 What they (learn) so far?

30 We (wait) for the bus for an hour……… 31 You (do) your homework yet ? ………

32 She (work) as a secretary for this company since 1999 She has no intention to change her job 33 They (travel) ……… to Mexico by air last summer

34 He (work)……… all day yesterday

35 When I arrived at his house, he (still/ sleep)……… 36 The light (go) ………out when we were having dinner

37 When the students heard the bell, they (get up)……… … and (leave)……… 38 My friend (not/ see)……… me for many years when I (meet) ………him last week

39 You (visit) your grandparents last Sunday ? ……… 40 She said that she (already/ see)……… Dr Rice

43 He had done nothing before he (see)……… me

44 Before I (be) ……… 18, I hadn’t been outside my hometown 45 What you (do) at p.m yesterday ? ……… 46 I (not/ understand) ……… what they were talking about

47 While Tom (play) ……….the piano, his mother (do) ……… the cleaning

B Choose the best options:

1 He is a _ boy He is often kind and helpful to every classmate a frank b lovely c obedient d caring Doctors are supposed to _ responsibility for human life

a b take c rush d join She got up late and rushed to the bus stop

a came into b went leisurely c went quickly d dropped by Billy, come and give me a hand with cooking

a help b prepared c be busy d attempt By the time we finished our work, Peter had already gone home

a Peter did not go home until we finished our work

b As soon as we finished our work, we would go home with Peter c We finished our work before Peter went home

d Peter had gone home before we finished our work It has been years since I last ate fish

a I have not eaten fish for years

b For many years, I have eaten only fish c I like eating fish for years

d It is fish that I have eaten for many years It will not be long until he is at the meeting

a It will take him a long time to attend the meeting b He will be at the meeting soon

c The meeting will last for a long time d He has been at the meeting for a long time We are not allowed jeans at school

a wear b to wear c wearing d worn When Carol last night, I my favorite show on television

a was calling / watched b called / have watched c called / was watching d had called / watched 10 By this time next summer, you your studies

c are completing d will have completed

11 It is not easy to our beauty when we get older and older

a develop b maintain c gain d collect 12 Tom Cruise's last movie? Yes, I it three days ago

a Have you ever seen / saw b Did you ever see / have seen c Had you ever seen / would see d Will you ever see / saw

13 The conical leaf hat / call / "Non La” / Vietnamese / make from a typical kind of soft palm

a The conical leaf hat, which is called “Non La” in Vietnamese, is made from a typical kind of soft palm leaves

b The conical leaf hat it is called “Non La” in Vietnamese is made from a typical kind of soft palm leaves

c The conical leaf hat, it is called “Non La” in Vietnamese, making from a typical kind of soft palm leaves

d The conical leaf hat, calling "Non La" in Vietnamese, is made from a typical kind of soft palm leaves

14 Many Vietnamese people their lives for the revolutionary cause of the nation a sacrifice b sacrificed c sacrificial d sacrificially

15 Many young people have objected to marriage, which is decided by the parents of the bride and groom

a agreed b shared c contractual d sacrificed 16 Body language is a potent form of communication

a verbal b non-verbal c tongue d oral 17 - What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary!

-

a Thank you very much I am afraid b You are telling a lie c Thank you for your compliment d I don't like your sayings 18.We are a very close- knit family

a members of my family need each other

b members of our family are never close to each other c members of our family hate each other

d members of our family have very close relationship with each other 19 He …… e-mail before, so I ………… him how to use it

a did not use / had shown b had not used / showed c has not used / showed d was not using / will show 20 She ……… me anything about that problem so far

21 I think that everything ……… ready for the project procedure by the end of next month a will have been b has been c had been d is

22 Be quiet ! Someone ……… at the door I ……… it

a has knocked / are going to answer b knocks / am answering c will knock / have answered d is knocking / will answer 23 Dan and Crystal …… married in June

a are getting b has got c was getting d will have got

24 Two lions …… from Chessington Zoo, and the police … to catch them a will escape / try b escaped / had tried

c escape / were trying d have escaped / are trying 25 They …… enthusiastically when the teacher … in

a discuss / comes b will have discussed / comes c were discussing / came d are discussing / will come 26 Oranges … rich in vitamin C, which … for our heath

a have been / is b are / is c are / will be d were / had been 27 What …… when the fire alarm ……… off ?

a are you doing / will go b have you done / would go c were you doing / went d will you / are going 28 When Peter ……… , I ……… him to your new house

a will arrive / take b arrives / will take c had arrived./ am taking d will arrive / will take

29 ……… Tom Cruise’s last movie ? – Yes, I … it three days ago a Have you seen / saw b Did you ever see / have seen c Had you ever seen / would see d Will you ever see / saw 30 We …… touch since we ………… school two years ago

a lost / have left b have lost / leave c have lost / left d were losing / had left

31 John cannot make a …… to get married to Mary or stay single until he can afford a house and a car

a decide b decision c decisive d decisively

32 Many young people have objected to … marriage, which is decided by the parents of the bride and groom

33 Affected by the western cultures, Vietnamese young people’s attitudes love and marriage have dramatically changed

a for b with c through d towards 34 Professor Berg was very interested in the diversity of cultures all over the world a variety b changes c conversation d number 35 You are not … to say anything unless you wish to so

a obliged b willing c equal d attracted 36 A woman can never have a happy married life without ……… her husband a demanding b agreeing c trusting d determining 37 My mother is the only one that I can absolutely confide… …

a for b in c with d up 38 Many Vietnamese people … their lives for the revolutionary cause of the nation a sacrifices b sacrificed c sacrificial d sacrificially 39 She accepted that she had acted … …and mistakenly, which broke up her marriage a romantically b wisely c unwisely d attractively

40 All parents are to at least try to behave in ways that will give their own children an important protection

a decided b supposed c followed d rejected II PRONUNCIATION:

41 a through b other c everything d thanks 42 a facial b communicate c contact d carpet 43.a sometimes b gestures c interests d examples 44 a allow b tomorrow c slowly d below 45 a obedient b project c confidence d hospital 46 a.missed b stopped c knocked d phoned 47 a.decided b walked c crossed d cooked 48 bags b days c speeds d.photographs

III READING:

We love you very much and always stand by you (56) happens." At the moment I started weeping, grabbed him and kissed him His words and love made me (57) _ all about what I was stressing about.In fact ever since that moment, I have realized that I can overcome any problems thanks to my sons' love The most important thing of my life is that my boys are safe and healthy, and they bring me joy all the time The memory (58) _ me that nothing really matters, when I have the love of my children

49 a transfer b convert c move d change 50 a notice b watch c find d see 51 a leave b to leave c leaving d left 52 a because b although c as though d if

53 a passes b passed c has passed d was passing 54 a tell b to tell c told d telling 55 a by b next c over d up

56 a whenever b whatever c whoever d however 57 a forget b to forget c forgot d forgetting 58 a remembers b minds c reminds d misses B Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer:

In many modern countries, people think of a family as a mother, a father and their children But this is not the only kind of the family group In some parts of the world, a family group has many other members This kind of large family is called an “extended family” or a joint family”

The joint family includes all living relatives on either the mother’s or the father’s side of the family It is made up of grandparents, parents, brothers, sisters, uncles, aunts and cousins They live together in a large house or in huts built close together

Early people probably lived in joint families They had to be part of a large group in order to survive The members of the group helped each other hunt They worked together to protect themselves from dangerous animals and other enemies

In China, people lived in joint families When a son married, he and his wife lived at his parents’ home Unmarried daughters remained at home until they married Chinese children felt very loyal to their parents Younger members of the joint families always took care of the old ones

In India and Africa, some people still live in joint families The members of a joint family share their earnings and property If one member of the group becomes ill or has bad luck, the others help the person As in the past, the members of the joint family offer each other help and protection

59 The passage as a whole tells us about ……

a all types of family b families in China

b joint families d families found in India and Africa 60 Long time ago, members of joint families ……

b lived separately in order to survive d found it difficult to live together 61 The phrase “ is made up of’ in paragraph could be best replaced by…. a includes b forms c consists d compensates

62 According to the passage, people who live in joint families often…… a take care of one another b share their good or bad luck c remain at home until they married d feel very loyal to their parents

Name: ONE PERIOD TEST Class : 12/ No1

WRITING(2pts): Rewrite sentences as directed: A

1.He said, “ I wrote to her last night” ( Change into Reported Speech)

> ………

2 She/ clean/ windows/ before/ she/ go/ the market/ yesterday afternoon.(Make complete sentences, using the cues given)

> ……… How long have they lived in this neighborhood?

> When………?

4 My mother/ have to/ prepare/ breakfast/ my family.( Make complete sentences, using the cues given) >………

B

1 She said, “ I went to the cinema with him last night.” ( Change into Reported Speech) > ………

2 John/ leave/ room/ after/ he/ turn off/ lights ( Make complete sentences, using the cues given) > ………

3 Alice cleaned the house and then she went shopping

> After Alice………

4 Her parents/ let/ her/ go out/ friends/ weekends ( Make complete sentences, using the cues given) > ………

MUTIPLE CHOICE : (8pts)

1. Choose the best sentence (A, B, C or D) : Mike said, "We have bought these books today" A. Mike said they had bought those books that day

B. Mike said they have bought those books that day C. Mike said they bought those books that day D. Mike said we had bought those books today

An Indian woman has to sacrifice more in a marriage than a man

A. find out B. willingly stop having something you want C. happen or exist before D. tell somebody secrets and personal information 3. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence:

Many young people have objected to marriage,which is decided by the parents of the bride and the groom

A. romantic B. sacrificed C. shared D. contractual 4. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence:

Gestures such as waving and handshaking are forms of communication A. rude B. verbal C. regular D. non-verbal

5. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence: "What a lovely hat you have !" - "Thanks ."

A. Certainly B. I'm glad you like it C. I don't care D. That's OK 6. Choose the option (A, B, C or D) containing the mistake in the sentence:

They wanted to know what foreign language did they teach besides English A B C D

7. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence: Our parents hands to give us a nice house and a happy home A. join B. take C. shake D. share

8. Choose the option (A, B, C or D) containing the mistake in the sentence: She has disappeared three days ago, and they are still looking for her now A B C D

9 Choose the word whose underlined part pronounced differently from others: A. obliged B. installed C. startled D. sacrificed 10. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence:

By the end of next year, Jill here for twenty months

A. will work B. will have worked C. has worked D. had worked

11. Choose the best sentence (A, B, C or D) that has the same meaning as the given sentence : The man said: I'm visiting her next week at the hospital

A. The man said to he was visiting her the following week at the hospital B. The man said he was visiting her the next week at the hospital

C. The man said he was visiting her next week at the hospital D. The man said he was visiting her the following week there

12. Choose the word whose underlined part pronounced differently from others: A. coughs B. dates C. photographs D. precedes

A. assistance B. informality C. communication D. attention 14. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence:

While I along the road, I saw a friend of mine

A. cycled B. was cycling C. have cycled D. had cycled 15. Choose the word whose stress position is different from others:

A. verbal B. reserve C. pressure D. banquet 16. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence: This novel is based historical facts

A. at B. of C. on D. with

17. Choose the word whose underlined part pronounced differently from others: A. pointed B. approached C. confided D. arrested 18. Choose the word whose stress position is different from others:

A. obedient B. compliment C. argument D. mischievous 19. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence:

My father to the Golf Club for 25 years

A. was belonging B. has belonging C. had belonged D. has belonged 20. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence:

He to the cinema after he his homework

A. went/ had done B. went/ has done C. went /did D. had gone/ did 21. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence:

He was to leave his favourite job in order to earn more money A. obligation B. obliged C. obligatory D. oblige 22. Choose the word whose stress position is different from others: A. ancestor B. informality C. ceremony D. conical

Read the following passage & choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) for the questions from 23 to 28:

A gesture is an action that sends a message from one person to another without (23) _ words We use gestures to communicate with others There are some gestures that have completely

(24) _ meanings depending on when and where they are used

When an American wants (25) _ that something is OK or good, he raises his hand and makes a circle with his thumb and forefingers The circle sign has only one meaning for him He might be (26) _ to learn that in other countries it can mean something very different In Japan , (27) _ instance, it is the gesture for money In France, it means "Zero" or "worthless" Such differences can lead to all kinds of misunderstanding when foreigners meet But why is it that the same gesture has so (28) _ different meanings?

23. A. used B. to use C. using D. use

25. A. show B. to show C. showed D. showing 26. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises 27. A. on B. with C. in D. for

28. A. a lot B. much C. many D. lots

Choose the best answer ( A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences from 29 to 32: There are many ways of communicating without using words Signals, signs, symbols and gestures may be found in every culture The basic function of a signal is to attract attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit Signals contain greater meaning in and of themselves A top sign or a barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver's culture perceptions Gestures such as waving and handshaking also communicate certain cultural messages

29. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A. Signs have more meaning than signals

B. People cannot communicate with each other without using words C. There are ways of communicating mentioned in the passage D. Gestures and symbols are just found in some cultures

30. What is the basic function of a signal?

A. to replace dots and dashes B. to give a example C. to be used in telegraph D. to attract attention 31. Handshaking is a …………

A. symbol B. sign C. gesture D. signal 32. Signals are ………

A. as difficult to describe as symbols B. not as difficult to describe as symbols C. as easy to describe as symbols

D. more difficult to describe than symbols REVISION UNIT 4,5,6 GRADE 12

I.Phonetics:

Choose the word that has the main stress placed differently from that of the others A education B compulsory C academic D independent A secondary B primary C category D certificate A Algebra B History C Statistics D Chemistry A Geography B university C technology D methodical A general B separate C educate D October

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others A scary B apply C vacancy D category

3 A chance B challenge C scholarship D achievement A although B threat C throw D thrill

5 A honour B hour C exhaust D host II.Grammar & Vocabulary::

1.The …………year in Vietnam runs from September to June and is divided into terms A academically B academicals C academical D academic A national exam is ……….for all twelfth grade students at the beginning of June A held B taken C made D done

3 Children at the age of 11 start moving to ………

A kindergarten B primary school C lower secondary D upper secondary Schools in which all students can attend without paying tuition fees are ………… A state schools B universities

C independent schools D communication colleges

5 Children receive its early ……….at home so parents should buy some ………magazines to put them in the bookcase

A educational/educate B educational/education C education / educational D education/educated

6 Maths, Vietnamese literature, English are the ………….subjects in national exams A center B additional C core D favourite

7 Schooling is ……… for all English children from the age of to 16 A necessary B compulsory C essential D voluntary Children start ………1 when they are years old

A grade B level C step D stage Each term is ……… by one-break called half term A divided B cut C marked D separated 10 The national curriculum is usually ……… by the government A set B done C made D thought

11 Schools in which all students can attend without paying tuition …are state schools A fees B charge C payment D bill

12 Students usually ……… their GCSE at the age of sixteen A pass B make C take D follow

13 The school year normally has three ………., with exams at the end of the year A terms B semesters C systems D subjects

14 Military is……….in this country Every man who reaches the age of 18 has to serve in the army for two years

A thinks B is thinking C is thought D thought 16 You can use my phone if yours ………

A won't be worked B won't work C isn't worked D doesn't work 17 What ……….if you saw a pickpocket steal money from someone in the street? A you B did you C will you D would you 18 When are you going to get the roof ? It leaks quite badly

A repair B to repair C repairing D repaired

19 Today many serious childhood disease……… by early immunization A are preventing B can prevent C prevent D can be prevented 20 I still can’t believed it! My bicycle……… last night

A was stolen B was stealing C stolen D Stole

21.”Those eggs of different colors are very artistic” “Yes, they ……… in Russia” A were painted B were paint C were painting D painted 22 My favorite ……… at school is history

A topic B class C theme D subject 23 If more chemicals are released into the water, plants, and animals ………

A will kill B will be killed C would die D would be died

24 Fee-paying schools ,often called “independent schools”, “private schools” or “……… schools” A college B primary C secondary D public

25 Schools uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools A depended B required C divided D paid 26 Unless he ……… immediately, he won’t get any information

A phones B doesn’t phone C won’t phone D will phone 27 Education ……… to be the most important element to develop a country A often be considered B can often consider

C can often considered D can often be considered 28 She gives children everything they want

A where B who C what D that 29 Is that the man is going to Viet Nam?

A the son of whom B that’s son C whose son D the son of who 30.The doctor succeeded the patient’s life

A when she saves B on saving C to save D in saving

31 School boards are usually made ……… of people who live in the area ,often parents of children in the school

A up B of C into D over

33 You may jot down your qualifications and experience

A mention B note down C type D find out 34 The city ……… we spent our vacation was beautiful

A where B why C which D what 35 I am so ……… that I can’t say anything , but keep silent

A nerve B nervous C nervously D nervousness 36 A letter of ………… is sometimes really necessary for you in a job ……… A recommend / interviewer B recommended / interviewing

C recommendation / interview D recommendation / interviewed 37 Her job was so ……… that she decided to quit it

A interesting B satisfactory C stressful D wonderful 38 Some days of rest may help to ……… the pressure of work

A reduce B lower C chop D crease 39 Can you please tell me some information that ……… to the job ? A indicates B expresses C interests D relates 40 Not all teenagers are well …… for their future job when they are at high school A interested B satisfied C prepared D concerned

41 Before the interview, you have to send a letter of application and your resume to the company A recommendation B reference C photograph D curriculum vitae

42 It is of great importance to create a good impression …… your interviewer A with B about C for D at 43 Many people will be out of ……… if the factory is closed A work B career C profession D job

44 When being interviewed , you should concentrate on what the interviewer is saying or asking you A pay attention to B be interested in C be related to D express interest to

III.Writing :

45 She will be ill

A unless she takes a few days' rest B provided she takes a rest for a few day C in case she takes a rest for a few day D if she takes a few days' rest

46 Peter asked me

A what time does the film start B what time the film starts C what time did the film start D what time the film started 47 People say Chinese food is the best in the world.

A Chinese food is said to be the best in the world B I agree that Chinese food is the best in the world C Chinese food is eaten all over the world

48 The storm blew a lot of trees down last night.

A A lot of trees were blown down last night by the storm B A lot of trees were cut down last night

C The storm could have blown a lot of trees down D The storm was strong enough to blow down old trees 49 People say that he was born in London.

A That is said he was born in London B It was said that he was born in London C He was said to be born in London D He is said to have been born in London

50 The driver in front stopped so suddenly Therefore, the accident happened.

A If the driver in front hadn’t stopped so suddenly, the accident wouldn’t have happened B If the driver in front didn’t stop so suddenly, the accident wouldn’t happen

C If the driver in front hadn’t stopped so suddenly, the accident would have happened D If the driver in front hadn’t stopped so suddenly and the accident would have happened 51.Because he didn’t obey his parent’s advise, he got into the trouble

A If he had obeyed his parent’s advise, he wouldn’t have got into the trouble B If he obeyed his parent’s advise, he wouldn’t got into the trouble

C If he had obeyed his parent’s advise, he would have got into the trouble D If he didn’t obey his parent’s advise, he wouldn’t got into the trouble 52 Education is a subject which many British people deeply care about it A B C D

53 The oil price is believing to be rising again A B C D

54 All the trees in this garden will die unless it rains > If it

55 They had to pay the bill before the tenth of the month > The bill

56 Nobody can answer this question

> This question 57 You will be ill if you don’t rest

> Unless 58 People believe that he was waiting for a massage > It >He 59 Nobody invited her to the party

60 The boy was rushed to hospital His arm was broken >The boy

IV Reading :

Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage:

If you want to (61) _your best in an exam, you should be relaxed and so one of the best things to is to take regular breaks even if they are only for a few minutes During revision time, you (62) take some time off to go for a walk or play your favorite sport It is a mistake to take up all physical activity Exercise can help you to relax You should (63) _ at least twenty minutes doing something difference every day Parents don’t like it when their teenage children spend hours on the phone, but, in fact, (64) to a friend is very good for you; parents think that children are (65) time and money; but research says talking to friends gives you a chance to relax, and this will make the time you spend studying more effective

61 A make B C go D write 62 A shall B will C should D have 63 A spend B waste C use D relax 64 A saying B telling C communicating D chatting 65 A wasting B losing C spending D missing Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer.

Education is not an end, but a means to an end In other words, we not educate children only for the purpose of educating them Our purpose is to fit them for life

In some modern countries it has , for some time, been fashionable to think that by free education for all – whether rich or poor, clever or stupid – one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation But we can already see that free education for all is not enough’ we find in a such countries a large number of people with university degree; they refuse to what they thing “low” work; and, in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our house, we should get terrible diseases in your towns

A education can settle most of the world’s problems B free education for all probably leads to a perfect world C free education won’t help to solve social problems D all the social problems can’t be solved by education. 67 The writer wants to prove that ………

A our society needs all kinds of jobs B our society needs free education for all

C a farmer is more important than a professor

D people with high education refuse to what they thing “low” work 58 According to the passage ………

A work with hands is dirty and shameful B work with hands is low work

C work with hands is the most important D we can’t regard work with hands as low work 69 The purpose of education is ………

A to choose a system of education B to prepare children mainly for their future work C to let everyone receive education fit for him D to build a perfect world

70 The passage tells us about ……….of education

A the means B the system C the value D the type I Multiple choice:

Read the following passage and choose the best option to fill in each of the following blank

from 1 to 6:

Câu A have B make C D perform Câu A enjoyed B enjoyment C enjoyably D enjoyable Câu A wear B have on C put on D dress Câu A inquired B questioned C suggested D asked Câu A behavior B point C quality D nature Câu A considering B Considered C considers D consider

Câu Identify the underlined word or phrase (A,B,C or D) that needs correcting for the sentence to be correct

He 'd go to England to study if he has enough money A B C D

Câu Choose the best option (A,B,C or D)to complete the following sentence: A letter of is sometimes really necessary for you in a job A recommendation / interviewed B recommend/ interviewer C recommendation/ interview D recommended / interviewing Câu Choose the best option (A,B,C or D) to complete the following sentence: This man, you met on Main Street yesterday, is your new teacher A who B whom C that D whose

Câu 10 Identify the underlined word or phrase (A,B,C or D) that needs correcting for the sentence to be correct

Marie Curie, her father was a Polish , was a French physicist A B C D Câu 11 Choose the best option (A,B,C or D) to complete the following sentence: Vietnam, is in the South-East Asia , exports rice, coffee and rubber A that B where C which D who Câu 12 Choose the best option (A,B,C or D) to complete the following sentence: Students usually their GCSEs at the age of sixteen

A follow B make C hold D take Câu 13 Choose the best option (A,B,C or D) to complete the following sentence: You should create a good impression your interviewer

A to B on C with D for Câu 14 If he tennis yesterday, he tired now

A didn't play/ wouldn't have been B hadn't played/ wouldn't have been C hadn't played/ wouldn't be D didn't play/ wouldn't be

A have been released B has released C has been released D have released

Câu 16 Choose the best option (A,B,C or D)to complete the following sentence: Fee-paying schools are often called "independence schools" ," private schools " or " schools"

A public B college C secondary D state Câu 17 Choose the word (A,B, C or D) which is stress differently from the rest:

A available B certificate C philosophy D engineering Câu 18 Choose the word (A,B, C or D) which is stress differently from the rest:

A challenge B require C stressful D scary Câu 19 Choose the best option (A, B,C or D)to complete the following sentence:

He has not been accepted by this university because he cannot meet the admission to the university

A applicants B requirements C information D education Câu 20 Choose the word (A,B, C or D) which is stress differently from the rest: A reference B cinema C September D chemistry Câu 21 She doesn't have an umbrella with her , so she gets wet

A If she had an umbrella with her, she wouldn't get wet B If she had had an umbrella with her, she wouldn't get wet C If she had had an umbrella with her, she wouldn't have got wet D If she has an umbrella with her, she won't get wet

Câu 22 Choose the best option (A,B,C or D) that has the same meaning with the underlined word School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools

A divided B paid C required D depended Câu 23 Choose the best option (A,B,C or D)to complete the following sentence: Have you read my form yet ?

A apply B applicant C applied D application Câu 24 Choose the best option (A,B,C or D)to complete the following sentence: English an international language

A was believed to be B is known to be

C is said to have been D has been reported to be

Câu 25 Choose the word (A,B, C or D) which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest:

A vacancy B obligatory C apply D parallel

the rest:

A proportion B proficiency C thoroughly D accommodation Câu 27 Choose the best option (A,B,C or D)to complete the following sentence:

Not all teenagers are well for their future jobs when they are at high schools A prepared B interested C satisfied D concerned

Câu 28 Choose the word (A,B, C or D) which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest:

A secondary B calendar C education D academic Read the following passage and choose the best answer (A,B,C or D) to the question from 29 to 32:

The year at an American college is divided into two semesters or three quarters A semester includes 15 weeks; a quarter includes 10 weeks American college students usually go to school from September to May They can also study during the summer

Students choose their classes a few weeks before the start of each term Universities and colleges offer a great many classes in the students' main areas of study and in other areas as well

Students must take both These include science , math, computer, history and English Other classes such as dance, theatre or sport may be just for fun Tests are usually given in the middle of the term and at the end The final exam is extremely important In some classes , the professor asks the students to write a research paper or complete a certain task instead taking a test

Câu 29 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage

A The year at an American college consists of two semesters or three quarters B There are 15 weeks in each semester

C The year at an American college usually starts in September D American college students never study during the summer

Câu 30 American college students choose their classes A before each term begins B in the first week of each term C at the end of each term D at any time during the term Câu 31 Usually, an American college student takes tests in a term

A five B two C three D four Câu 32 The final exam is

A very important B not important C less important D just for fun II Writing (de1)

1 The local government will open the new school next year ( passive voice)

2 Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me I had come to see him (relative clause) It was very cold yesterday, so we couldn’t go swimming ( conditional sentence ) Complete the sentence below using the words given:

The academic year / Vietnam / run / September / May

II Writing (de 2)

Rewrite the following sentences as directed :

1 The dog has already bitten several people ( passive voice)

2 The Taxi driver is very friendly He took me to the airport (relative clause) I didn’t watch TV last night because I was busy ( conditional sentence ) Complete the sentence below using the words given:

The academic year / Vietnam / divided / two terms

UNIT 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS

Choose the word whose main stress is put on a different syllable from that of the rest

1 A effect B event C emerge D even

2. A insecticide B fertilizer C pesticide D herbicide

3. A efficient B communist C impatient D delicious

4. A economy B economic C economical D economically

5. A renovate B domesticate C initiate D eliminate

Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best completes each sentence 6 The authorities are determined to take tougher to reduce crime

A situations B measures C requirements D interests

7 The old theater is in need of complete

A renew B rebuild C renovation D review

8 Prior to the economic reform, the country had experienced many years of a economy

A stagnant B fluent C fluently D smoothly

9 Education is our first now We are trying to what we can to make it better

A prior B prioritization C priory D priority

10 They have made a substantial change; that means, they have made a(n) change

A economic B considerable C steady D subtle

11 M.D played much better than their opponents; they almost the match

A dominated B eliminated C activated D terminated

12 The company was because of a shortage of orders

A solved B resolved C dissolved D involved

13 It looks like they're going to succeed their present difficulties

A because of B despite C yet D even though

14 Although , Sue drives to work every day in the middle of rush hour

A her car is in good condition B traffic is always heavy

C she is a very careful driver D she isn't in a hurry

15 , you'll probably get poor marks in the final exam A Unless you pay more attention to your work

B If you try to work harder

C Because you're making efforts in your studies D Although your marks on the tests are not very good

16 I couldn't use the pay phone I didn't have any coins with me

A so B so that C because D although

17 They had to work overtime they could finish work on time

A because B so that C although D however

18 Your mother is a very good cook, we all know

A as B but C though D then

19 Fiona stayed at work late

A so that to finish some work B although she wasn't very tired