CO 6 moi con nguoi trong cupc song.
- Ve hanh dpng ta can: Khong ngimg ren luyfn pham chat dao due tot dep, ren luyen "tarn long" minh cho y nghia; phe phan su tho o, v6 tam, v6 dep, ren luyen "tarn long" minh cho y nghia; phe phan su tho o, v6 tam, v6 cam trong xa hoi. Lam vi?c tot moi ngay.
. III. K E T B A I
ft
Tom lai, nhiing ca tir cua nhac si Trinh Cong Son da giiip ta hieu sau sac hon ve gia tri cua "tarn long" trong cupc doi. Moi con nguoi song trong xa hoi, trong mot cpng dong chiing ta can ket noi nhirng tam long ay lai voi nhau. Co
nhu vay xa hoi moi thoat ra khoi can bf nh v6 cam. |
2: Viet bdi van (khodng 600) ti( ban vey nghia cua cdu noi: "Ai cung tnuon lam dieu gi do rat Ian lao, nhung lai khong nhan ra rang cuoc song tnuon lam dieu gi do rat Ian lao, nhung lai khong nhan ra rang cuoc song duoc tap thdnh tic nhimg dieu rat nho" (Frank A.Clark)
Hl/ONG D A N I. M O B A I : Neu van de, dan cau noi vao.
II. T H A N BAI i
,, 1. Giai thich:
- " A i cung muo'n lam dieu gi do rat Ion lao": Khat vpng vuan toi nhirng cai dich Ion ciia moi con nguoi, lam thay doi C U Q C song theo huong di le^ tot dep hon.
- "Nhung lai khong nhan ra rang cupc song dupe tao thanh tu nhung die^
ra't nho": song khong y thuc dupe nhung viec Ion bao gio ciing phai bat dau ^ nhung vi^c nho, nhu dong song dupe tao ra tu nhieu con suoi, mot sa mac ba' dau tu nhirng hat cat...
- Y ca cau: con nguoi luon c6 khat khao lam nhung dieu Ion lao, ki vT lai quen rang phai bat dau tu nhiing dieu rat nho be, binh thuong.
448
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2. Binh luan y kien:
(a. Y nghia cua cau noi:
- Mo uoc lam dieu Ion lao la nguyen vpng chinh dang, can thiet cua moi ^guai, can dupe hoan nghenh, khuyen khich. Mpt em be mo uoc minh tro thanh phi eong, mpt bae sT, mpt nha khao c6 hpc... do la dieu dang khich 1^.
- Nhung phai luon y thuc dupe rang: Cupc song con nguoi von la tong
y^oa cac moi quan he xa hoi, nhan each con nguoi ciing dupe tao nen boi su ket
hpp b\nh difn t u nho den Ion (hanh vi, dao due, 161 song,...). Y nghia cua
cupc s6'ng cQng dupe kien tao tu nhung dieu don so, binh dj. (Dat Nuoc trong tho Nguyen Khoa Diem that tuoi dep bie't bao tir nhiing dieu be nho binh di nhu mie'ng trau ba an, cau chuy^n m? ke, cay tre danh giae...).
- Tu nhung dieu be nho, tich liiy nhieu cai be nho thanh nhung dieu Ion lao. Neu kh6ng eo kien thuc gop nhat tu mau giao cho den he't lop 12 lam sao
ta CO the dii vung tin de vao doi.
b. Phe phan: Loi nghi, each noi nguy bifn: vi viec Ion ma quen vi^c nho, muo'n tro thanh vT nhan ma quen minh cung la mpt con nguoi binh thuong.
3. Bai hpc nhan thuc va hanh dpng:
Ve nhan thuc ta thay: Con nguoi phai luon c6 y thuc kiem soat hanh dpng va nhan thuc rang viec gi nho may ma c6 ich kien quyet lam cho bang dupe.
- Ve hanh dpng ta can: Thuong xuyen ren luyf n due tinh kien nhan, bat dau tir nhi>ng viec lam nho de c6 the huong toi nhirng dieu Ion lao. Hpc tap cau noi cua Ho Chii Tjeh: "Dieu gi phai thi eolam cho ky dupe dii la dieu phai nho. Dieu gi trai thi eo tranh cho ky dupe dii la dieu trai nho".
III. KETBAI
ffk Danh gia chung ve van de. , « / J
3; Viet bdi van nghi ludn (Khodng 400 tu) trinh bay suy nghi cua
Anh/chj veldt songgidn di.
Hl/ONG D A N
H M O BAI
•HlTong cupc song, con nguoi c6 nhieu pham chat dang quy nhu: long nhan •'long tu trpng, long diing cam, y chi nghj lue, niem tin, 16'i s6'ng gian dj... ^rong do, loi song gian dj la due tinh quy bau cua eon nguoi.
n. T H A N BAI !• Giai thich:
Truoc he't ta can hieu thenao la 161 song gian dj ? "Loi song gian d j " la 161 ^'^'^g don gian, khong cau ky, phue tap, kh6ng khoa truong, xa hoa. Song phii
2. Ban luan:
a. Tir each giai thich da neu a tren, ta thay loi song gikn di la loi song
mang nhieu y nghia thiet thyc:
- Gian di chinh la su ke't hp-p giua ve d?p ben ngoai va ve d?p ben trong tarn hon. Loi song gian dj the hi^n su chuan myc trong each an m&c, tac phong, loi noi. (Chu tich Ho Chi Minh la tain guong sang ve loi song gian dj; To'ng thong Jumjca ciia Urugoay, thay vi song trong dinh thy sang trpng do nha nuoc cap lai chgn song trong ngoi nha nong trang xieu v^o, nam tren con duong dat ban; mpt tong thong tu tay canh tac, song voi muc thu nhap hang
muc trung binh ciia nguai dan trong nuac. Con bao nhieu tien ciia deu danh
cho tu thi^n) fF,->t on'.:
( - Gian di khong chi bieu hi^n 6 loi noi, 6 each an mac va vi^c lam ma con the hi^n qua suy nghi, hanh dpng ciia moi nguoi trong CUQC song va trong nhCrng hoan canh nha't dinh.
- Nguoi CO 161 song gian dj se dup-c mpi nguoi yeu men, ne phuc.
b. Tuy nhien ben canh nggi ca loi song gian di ta cung can phe phan loi song phung phi, xa hoa, dua doi: song phung phi, xa hoa, dua doi:
- Chay theo 161 s6'ng thoi thupng, tu cho minh la sanh dif u. - Tinh trang quan chuc an choi xa hoa.
3. Tu vi^c phan tich 6 tren ta can nit ra cho minh bai hpc nhan thuc va
hanh dpng.