CAO DEP
* V i dy: long yeu nuac, tinh than doan ket, y chi nghj luc, ton su trong dao... De thi thuang ra duoi dang mpt y kien, mpt cau noi, mpt hay vai can tho hoac tuc ngir, ngan ngu...
* Ta lam bai theo cau tnic sau:
I . M 6 B A I
* Trong truong hpp la de yeu cau ban ve mot cau noi. mot y k i ^ chung ta neu npi dung cua y kien ( h o a c . ) roi dan y kien vao.
V i dy:
De ra: Viet mpt bai van nghj luan (khoang 600 chu) trinh bay suy nghi anh/chi ve cau noi cua liet sT Dang Thiiy Tram: "Dai phdi trai qua giong to'nh^^'^ khong dugc cui dau truac giong to"'
a ma bai nhu sau: (thuong dung kieu doi lap trong mo bai)
"upc song quanh ta co biet bao nhieu la kho khan va thu thach. Neu hen nhat yeu duoi chac chan ta se that bai nhung neu co y chi va nghi luc thi chac chSn ta se dap bang mpi gian kho de vuon den thanh cong. Co le do cijng chinh la y j^ghia cua cau noi ma chi Dang Thiiy Tram muo'n gui den tat ca chiing ta: "Doi
jiai trai qua giong to nhung khong dupe ciii dau truoc giong to".
* Trong truong hpp de thi chi yeu cau ban ve mot due tinh cua con nguoi tjii ta mo bai n h u sau:
V i d y : ' De ra: Viet mpt bai van nghj luan (khoang 600 chir) trinh bay suy nghi ciia
anh/chi ve long t u trpng trong cupc song.
Ta CO mo bai nhu sau:
Trong cupc song, con nguoi co nhieu pham chat dang quy nhu: long nhan ai, long v i tha, long t u trpng, y chi nghj luc, niem tin... Trong do, long t u trpng la pham chat quy bau nhat ciia con nguoi.
II. T H A N BAI
1. Giai thich: (Truoc het ta can hie'u y kien tren co y nghla nhu thenao) Giai thich ve 1, ve'2 roi giai thich ca cau.
Vi du: Suy nghi cua Anh/chj ve cau noi:
Truoc het ta can hie'u y kien "Y chi la diem tua cua con nguoi" co y nghla nhu the nao? "Y chi" la gi? "Y chi" la su quyet tarn manh me, la nghj luc phi thirong cua con nguoi khi doi mat voi kho khan va thu thach. "Diem tua" la gi? La cho dua ciia con nguoi ? Ca cau c6 y nghla la: con nguoi muon vupt qua dupe mpi kho khan thu thach trong cupc doi thi phai co y chi va nghi luc.
2. Ban luan
a. Theo each giai thich d tren ta thay day la mpt tu tuong diing co nhieu 'ic dung va y nghla nhan van cao d^p: (neu bieu hien va chung minh) 'ic dung va y nghla nhan van cao d^p: (neu bieu hien va chung minh)
b. Tuy nhien ben canh nhung y nghla nhan van cao d?p da phan tich 6
*ren ta con thay nhieu tu tuong trai ngupc can len an: (neu bieu hien)
3. T u vif c phan tich d tren moi ca nhan can nit ra cho minh bai hpc nh^n "Jc va hanh dpng. "Jc va hanh dpng.
• i( V e nhan thuc, ta thay day la mpt (...) diing can hpc tap va noi theo. B| Ve hanh dpng, chiing ta can: hpc tap va ren luy^n nhan each, song cao
'P'• .(tu suy nghi va viet tie'p)
ni. K E T BAI
, l^otn lai, (...) la mpt t u tuong diing co nhieu tac dung va y nghla cao d?p.
°l chiing ta can y thuc dupe vai tro ciia minh trong doi song. Can ren luypn than CO loi song that chuan myc, co nhan each pham gia de song cho diing
iJ||nghTa con nguoi. , ^,
II. D A N t , n s I ' - A N V I N I I C N G V A N D E M A N G T I N H T A C H A I ANt^ H I/ 6 N G D E N S i ; H i N H T H A N H N H A N C A C H C O N N G L / d l H I/ 6 N G D E N S i ; H i N H T H A N H N H A N C A C H C O N N G L / d l
* V i d\i: thoi doi tra, loi song ich ky, phan bpi, ghen ti, vy Igi ca nhan... E) thi thuong ra duoi dang mpt y kien, mot cau noi, tyc ngu, ngan ngu...
I. M O B A I ^, , .„,_. ,