II HUONG D A N O U A N L V S C T DUNG KHAI THAC Sir DUNG PHOI HOP CAC PHlTONG TIEN • • • TRONG DAY HOC NON TU NHIEN VA XA HOI • a a a TS DUang Huy Cin TrUdngDgi hgc Ddng Thdp Nguyfin Thj Thanh Thio Si[.]
II HUONG D A N O U A N L V S C T DUNG KHAI THAC Sir DUNG PHOI HOP CAC PHlTONG TIEN TRONG DAY HOC NON TU NHIEN VA XA HOI • • • a a • a TS DUang Huy Cin - TrUdngDgi hgc Ddng Thdp Nguyfin Thj Thanh Thio - Sinh viin khoa Tiiu hgc mdm non Dgt van de Mdn tfl nhien vd xd hpi (TNXH) la mpt mdn hpc cd vj tri quan trpng d trfldng Tieu hpc Kien thflc mdn hpc rat gan gui va gdn lien vdi cupc sdng sinh hogt, hpc tgp hang cua hpc sinh (HS) Tuy nhien, de HS tiep thu kien thflc mdn hpc mpt each tfl nhien, hieu biet chinh xdc eac sfl vdt, hifn tflpng can td chflc dgy hpe tieh cflc vd tang cfldng hogt dpng hpe tap eua HS tim hieu kien thfle thdng qua ede phfldng tifn Cdc phfldng tifn dgy hpe (PTDH) mdn TNXH cd vai trd to ldn vifc cung cap kien thfle, giup hinh thdnh vd phdt trien ndng lfle hpe tap eho HS tieu hpc Bdi viet trinh bdy ve edeh khai thdc, sfl dyng phdi hpp ede phfldng tifn dgy hpe mdn TNXH d Tieu hpc Phin io^i bii hpc TNXH theo each sfl dyng PTDH Trong mdn TNXH, kien thflc eae bai hpc dflpc trinh bdy ehu yeu dfldi dgng kenh hinh, edn kenh chfl lgi ddng vai trd ehu thieh vd dan dit npi dung bii hpe Cach the hifn niy hoin toan phu hpp vdi kha nang nhgn thfle vd dge diem tdm sinh ly eua HS tieu hpe Do do, de td chflc bai dgy TNXH mpt each tdt nhat ngodi yfu ciu n()i dung bai, lfla chpn phfldng phdp va hinh thflc to chflc day hpc, thi PTDH md dac bift la hinh dnh sdch gido khoa (SGK) phdi dflpc nghien cflu sfl dyng mpt cdch hpp ly vd hifu qud nhat Tuy nhien, cde hinh anh SGK klidng the ddp flng hodn todn yeu cau kien thflc cua bai hpe hode md rpng hieu biet eho HS Do dd, vifc lfla chpn logi PTDH phu hpp nhat vdi npi dung bdi hpc de khai thdc kien thflc can phai sfl dyng phdi hpp ede logi PTDH khde nhdm bd sung, hodn thifn kien thfle cua bdi hpc Id vifc ldm can thiet vd rat quan trpng De thfle hifn dflpc dieu ndi tren, chung tdi dd nghien cflu phdn logi cdc bdi TNXH dfla vdo cde hinh dnh cy the ede bdi SGK Tfl dd khai thic tinh chat dge trflng cua logi PTDH nhfl vgt thgt, hifn tflpng thgt, miu vgt, tranh, inh, md hinh, sd d6, bdn d6, ddng thdi ket h