Staffing Cont.• Job analysis - Systematic process of determining skills, duties, and knowledge required for performing jobs in organization • Human resource planning - Systematic proces
Trang 1Human Resource Management
Session 1 STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT:
AN OVERVIEW
Trang 2HR Branding
• Firm’s corporate image or culture
• Embodies values and standards that guide
peoples’ behavior
• People know what the firm stands for, the
people it hires, fit between jobs and people,
and results it recognizes and rewards
• Important in getting highest quality applicants
Trang 3Human Resource Management
(2) Hum
an R esou rce
Dev elop ment
(3)
Com
pens
ation
(1) Staffing
(5 ) E m plo ye
e a nd
L ab
or Rela tio ns
(4) Safety and Health
Human Resource Management – 5 Functions
Trang 5Staffing (Cont.)
• Job analysis - Systematic process of determining skills, duties, and knowledge required for
performing jobs in organization
• Human resource planning - Systematic process of
matching the internal and external supply of
people with job openings anticipated in the
organization over a specified period of time
Trang 6Staffing (Cont.)
• Recruitment - Process of attracting individuals on a
timely basis, in sufficient numbers, and with appropriate qualifications, to apply for jobs with an organization
• Selection - Process of choosing from a group of
applicants the individual best suited for a particular
position and the organization
Trang 7(2) Human Resource Development
Trang 8Human Resource Development (Cont.)
and skills needed for their present jobs
today's job; it has more long-term focus
sets career goals and identifies means to achieve them
organization to ensure that people with proper
qualifications and experiences are available when needed
Trang 9Human Resource Development (Cont.)
• Organization development - Planned process of
improving organization by developing its structures,
systems, and processes to improve effectiveness and
achieving desired goals
• Performance management - Goal-oriented process
directed toward ensuring organizational processes are
in place to maximize productivity of employees, teams, and ultimately, the organization
• Performance appraisal - Formal system of review and evaluation of individual or team task performance
Trang 10Compensation and Benefits:
1 Pay
2 Benefits
3 Non-financial Rewards
(3) Compensation
Trang 11• Direct Financial Compensation - Pay that person
receives in form of wages, salaries, bonuses, and
commissions.
• Indirect Financial Compensation (Benefits) - All
financial rewards not included in direct compensation such as paid vacations, sick leave, holidays, and
medical insurance.
• Nonfinancial Compensation - Satisfaction that person receives from job itself or from psychological and/or
Trang 12Safety and Health:
1 Safety
2 Health
(4) Safety and Health
Trang 13Human Resource Research
• Human resource research is not separate function
• It pervades all HR functional areas
Trang 15Environment of Human Resource Management
EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT
1
Human Resource Management
Other Functional Areas
Operations Marketing
Dev elop ment
e a nd L ab
or
R ela tio ns
Safety and Health
Trang 16• Possibility of never-ending workday
• BlackBerrys, cell phones, text
messaging, and e-mail create endless possibilities for communication
• Some workers believe their
employer wants them available 24/7
Trang 17HR’s Changing Role:
Questions That Are Being Asked
• Can some HR tasks be performed more efficiently by line managers or outside vendors?
• Can some HR tasks be centralized or eliminated
Trang 18HR Outsourcing
• Transfers responsibility to an external provider
• Market for HR outsourcing is
Trang 19Ways HR Outsourcing is Done
• Discrete services
• Multi-process services
• Total HR outsourcing
Trang 20Multi-process Services
• Complete outsourcing of one
or more human resource processes
• Example: Procter & Gamble outsourced entire training operations
Trang 21HR Shared Service Centers (SSCS)
Trang 22Professional Employer Organization
(PEO - Employee Leasing)
Company that leases
employees to other
businesses.
Trang 23Line Managers Performing
HR Tasks
• Involved with human resources
by nature of their jobs
• Line managers are now
performing some duties
typically done by HR
Trang 24HR as a Strategic Partner
• HR executives must
understand complex
organizational design
• Sharp deviation from
what has traditionally
been an administrative
type role for HR
Trang 25Human Capital Metrics
Measures of HR
performance
Trang 26• Training return on investment
• Cost per employee for HR administration
ranges from $1,200 - $1,600
Trang 27HR Scorecard
• Report card of
effectiveness of specific person
• Metrics that will best suit each company depends on variety of factors
Trang 28Human Resource Executives
Vice President,
Human Resources
Vice President, Industrial Relations
Manager,
Compensation
Manager, Staffing
Manager, Training and Development
Executive:
Trang 29Traditional Human Resource Functions in a
Large Firm
President and CEO
Vice President,
Marketing
Vice President, Operations
Vice President, Finance
Vice President, Human Resources
Manager,
Training and Manager,
Compensation
Manager, Staffing
Manager, Safety and
Manager, Labour
Trang 30The Evolving HR Organization
HR Outsourcing
HR Shared Service Centers
Professional Employer Organization
Line Manager
Trang 31A Possible Evolving HR Organization Example
President and CEO
Vice
President,
Operations
Vice President, Strategic Human Resources
Vice President, Finance
Director
of Safety and Health
Training & Compensation Staffing (Line Managers,
Vice President, Marketing