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Period: 11 PASSIVE VOICE THE SIMPLE FUTURE AND MODAL VERBS I.. AIM : Students are able to - Review the passive voice with modal verbs and the simple present tense.. Grammar : Passive

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Period: 11

PASSIVE VOICE THE SIMPLE FUTURE AND MODAL VERBS

I AIM :

Students are able to

- Review the passive voice with modal verbs and the simple present tense

- Use these structures correctly to solve applying exercises

II LANGAUGE CONTENT :

1 Grammar : Passive voice with modals verbs and the simple future tense

2 Vocabulary : Words appear in the exercise

III PROCEDURE :

Teacher’s and Students’

- T asks Ss to list some modal

verbs that they know

- Ss give their answers

- T introduces the new lesson

- T shows a picture of a girl who

is cleaning the floor and makes

examples

- T has Ss change these

examples into passive voice

- Ss speak out their sentences

- T checks with the whole class

- Then, T asks Ss to draw out

the structures

- Ss form the structures and write

them on the board

- T notices Ss about the position

of by + O in the passive

sentences

- T introduces the past form of

modal verbs

- T gives illustrating examples to

help Ss make clear

- Ss listen to T.’s presentation,

look at the screen and take notes

into their notebooks

I WARM UP : ( 2 mns)

-T : List some modal verbs that you know.

 Modal verbs : can, could, should, may, might, must, have to, ought to, will, shall,

II LANGUAGE CONTENT :

1 Presentation: ( 17 mns)

THE SIMPLE FUTURE :

Active : Jane will clean the floor tomorrow

S V O

Passive : The floor will be cleaned by Jane tomorrow.

S + will/ shall / be going to + V (bare inf) + O

S + will / shall / be going to + BE + Vpp + (by O)

 MODAL VERBS: can, could, may, might, should, must, have to, ought to

Active : Jane must clean the floor now

Passive : The floor must be cleaned by Jane now

S + MODAL + V (bare inf) + O

S + MODAL + BE + VPP + (BY O)

Note:

- The position of by + O in the passive sentence : before adverb

of time and after adverb of place

E.g : George might be sent to America by his company in August

- The past form of Modal verbs

S + MODAL + HAVE + Vpp + O

S + MODAL + HAVE BEEN + Vpp + (BY O)

E.g: Somebody should have cleaned the windows yesterday

 The windows should have been cleaned yesterday.

2 Practice : (25 mns)

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- T shows the exercise on a small

board and explains the

requirement and new words if

any

- Ss work individually, then

compare their answers with a

partner

- T calls on some Ss to give their

answers aloud and explain their

choices

- Ss give their answers

- Then, T checks with the whole

class

- T explains the requirement of

the exercise

- Ss copy into their notebooks

- T has Ss work in pairs to do

the exercise

- T goes around the class to offer

help

- After finishing, T calls on some

Ss to go to the board and write

their answers

- Ss go to the board and present

their answers

- T has other Ss give comments

and corrective feedback

- T checks with the whole class

 Exercise 1: Underline the correct form active or passive of the

verbs in brackets.

1 You (mustn’t be overcome / mustn’t overcome) by difficulties if you want to succeed in life

2 A party (may be given / may give) this weekend

3 Nothing (can’t be hear / can be heard) because of noisy surroundings

4 Nobody (could be received / could receive) the gold medal

5 You (must be feeling / must be felt) very happy because you’ve passed you final exam with satisfying marks

 Answers :

1 mustn’t be overcome

2 may be given

3 can be heard

4 could receive

5 must be feeling

 Exercise 2: Change the sentences into passive voice

1 You can’t make tea with cold water

2 They may use this room for the classroom

3 You must clean the floor before you paint it

4 The teacher is going to tell a story

5 They will hold the meeting before May Day

6 You mustn’t use this machine after 5.30

7 We can never find him at home for he is always on the movie

8 The students are going to make a two-day picnic to Thay pagoda

9 Someone might have stolen your car if you left the key in it

10 They shouldn’t have played the football match in such bad weather

 Answers:

1 Tea can’t be made with cold water

2 This room may be used for the classroom

3 The floor must be cleaned before it is painted

4 A story is going to be told by the teacher

5 The meeting will be hold before May Day

6 This machine mustn’t be used after 5.30

7 He can never be found at home for he is always on the movie

8 A two-day trip to Thay pagoda is going to made by the students

9 Your car might have been stolen if you left the key in it

10 The football match shouldn’t have been played in such bad weather

III HOMEWORK : (1 mn)

-Ss review the passive voice with modal verbs and the simple future tense and make 5 sentences, using these structures

 Self-evaluation :

………

………

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