Period: 09 PASSIVE VOICE THE SIMPLE PRESENT AND THE SIMPLE PAST I.. AIM : Students are able to - Review the passive voice of the Simple Present and the Simple Past.. Grammar : The Simp
Trang 1Period: 09
PASSIVE VOICE THE SIMPLE PRESENT AND THE SIMPLE PAST
I AIM :
Students are able to
- Review the passive voice of the Simple Present and the Simple Past
- Use these structures correctly to solve applying exercises
II LANGAUGE CONTENT :
1 Grammar : The Simple Present and the Simple Past in passive
2 Vocabulary : Words appear in the exercise
III PROCEDURE :
Teacher’s and Students’
- T shows a picture and makes an
example
- T has Ss identify the structure
used in the example
- T introduces the new lesson
- T shows a picture of a girl who is
cleaning the floor and makes
examples
- T has Ss change these examples
into passive voice
- T checks with the whole class
- Then, T asks Ss to draw out the
structures
- Next, T explains the use of
passive voice
- T also reminds Ss some notes
when changing a sentence into
passive voice
- T gives illustrating examples to
help Ss make clear
I WARM UP : ( 4 mns)
Example : My mother cleans the house everyday.
Or we can say : The house is cleaned by my mother everyday.
Passive voice : Be + Vpp
II LANGUAGE CONTENT :
1 Presentation: ( 10 mns)
THE SIMPLE PRESENT :
Active : Jane cleans the floor every day
S V O
Passive : The floor is cleaned by Jane everyday
S + IS / AM / ARE + PP + (BY O )
THE SIMPLE PAST:
Active : Jane cleaned the floor yesterday
Passive : The floor was cleaned by Jane yesterday
S + WAS / WERE + PP + (BY O)
Use : Passive voice is used when
² We do not care who causes the action.
² We do not know who causes the action
Note:
² We cannot change a sentence into passive voice if it doesn’t have an object
E.g: I go to school everyday
² When the subject in the active sentence is someone, people
or pronouns as I, you, he, they, she, it, we We do not use by + O
Trang 2- Ss listen to T.’s presentation,
look at the screen and take notes
into their notebooks
- T shows the exercise on the
screen and explains the
requirement and new words if any
- Ss work individually, then
compare their answers with a
partner
- T calls on some Ss to give their
answers aloud and explain their
choices
- Then, T checks with the whole
class
- T explains the requirement of the
exercise
- T has Ss work in pairs to do the
exercise
- T goes around the class to offer
help
- After finishing, T calls on some
Ss to go to the board and write
their answers
- T checks with the whole class
- T provides the exercise on the
screen
- Ss copy into their notebooks and
work in pairs to do the exercise
- T goes around the class to offer
helps
- Then, T calls on some Ss to go
the board and write their answers
- T checks with the whole class
in the passive sentence
E.g: Someone broke the window last night
The window was broken (NOT: by someone)
² When the subject in the active sentence is no one or nobody We change into passive voice in negative and omit no one or nobody
E.g: No one believes his story
His story isn’t believed
2 Practice : (30 mns)
Exercise 1: Underline the correct form active or passive of the
verbs in brackets.
1 Somebody (calls -is called ) the President everyday (calls)
2 These artificial flowers (make -are made) of silk (are made)
3 A lot of money (spends -is spent) on advertising (is spent)
4 This room (uses -is used) only on special occasions (is used)
5 My bicycle (stole -was stolen) yesterday (was stolen)
Exercise 2: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets
“active or passive”
1.English ……… (speak) all over the world
2 I………(not / allow) to go out last night
3 All main courses……….(serve) with vegetables and salad
4 HCM city……….(call) “the Pearl of the Far East”
5 Who……….(invent) the generator
6 More money……… (spend) on food now than it ……… (spend) years ago
Answers :
1 is spoken 4 is called
2 was not allowed 5 invented
3 are served 6 is being spent – is spent
Exercise 3: Change the sentences into passive voice
1 They sell a special kind of tea here
2 The English government put him in prison last year
3 My mother bought me a blue shirt
4 Do they teach English here?
5 Nobody told me about the change of the vacation
Answers:
1 A special kind of tea is sold here.
2 He was put in prison by the English government last year.
3 I was bought a blue shirt by my mother.
4 Is English taught here?
5 I wasn’t told about the change of the vacation.
III HOMEWORK : (1 mn)
-Ss review the Simple Present and the Simple Past in passive and make 5 sentences, using these structures
Trang 3 Self-evaluation :
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