Văn hóa tết của người việt nam phần 1

J4£lj- BANG SON NHA XL'AT BAN T H A N H NIEN T E T NON NirdC V I E T A i doc "Nlumg iigay tha d'u" cua nha van Nguyen H6ng chSc kho long quen duoc hlnh anh chu be vao nhiJng Tet di danh dao an tien, x6 timg d6ng xu dong, dong chinh (nira xu) bang thau vao dai rut, lung lang tru6c bung, nhimg vt den nha la bj ngudi cha nghien ngap tuoc di luon cho vao tau thuoc phien het Ong cai nguc ay mot ddi ngheo khd va nhuc nhan, song Nam Dinh, cung biet thuang yeu vo nhung ngheo kho va nghien ngap nen m6i the Chii be a'y se la nha van lung danh sau va di khoi cuoc d5i a ap Cau Den, viing Yen The nhimg duoc dua ve quan tai Ha Noi de moi ngudi dua ti6n Mot hinh anh khac vui hon chiit ft la bai tho tril tinh "danh tarn cue" ciia Hoang Cam, viet ve Tet Viet Nam day say dam, c6 cau: Co bai tarn cue mep cong coiig Rut trgm rcrrn nha di rdi o Chi ggi doi cay tidu cay ma Ket xe hong dUa chi ve que em Ghe cay bai tim hcfi toe dm Em dioig l&n nua chi diOig di Twang sT den troi sap ngua ram them dong tuoi duang thi va: Diia ducrc chiiih cliuyeti xihi}^ xodii}^ Di'fa tliua dao gdngoai them IBai tho dai da lau nhimg nhiJng hinh anh day than thuong va quen thugc ay van dong lai h6n ngiroi, bdi cir Tet den thl cuoc chofi tarn cue lai hien nhu mot phep nhiem mau nhiTng gian nha am sire cua dau xuan Khong hieu tir bao gicf, dan ta c6 phong tuc mimg tuoi Nguoi gia m i t u i mot lo nhu cau tho: Chcfi xudn keo lie't xiidn di Cdi gid xong xgc no thi theo saii Them mot t u i la mat di mot phan dcfi Nhung la sao, them mot t u i lai duoc moi ngucfi mimg cho, mirng bang lai chiic, mirng bang niem vui, mimg ca bang tien goi la u6n mimg tuoi Phai chang so tram la han dinh, la tdi da, nen them dugc tuoi la them niem vui trai dat ban tang ma sdrg, chu khong phai n6i buon hay sau bi oan, vi th6' ma "mimg t u o i " trd phong tuc tren khap dat nude til hang ciing ngo hem rimg sau niii cao den vting bidn phai an to noi 16n va thi ph6n hoa tung bung Ngudi Trung Hoa va Hoa Kieu cd tuc "11 x i " nghia la mimg ludi bang chiec phong bao giay do, dung nhieu loai tien tii nhd den to cho ngudi duoc tang, mong nam mdi ngudi ay se kiem duoc nhieu loai tien nhu the Ngudi Viet Nam thuan phac khdng the Quanh nam ba ta, me ta chan lam tay bun, md hdi tam ta, di cay thue, ganh mudn, bat cua tep, ddng tien kiem dugc chang dang la bao nen no quy vo ciing, vay ma Tet den ta thud nhd, ta dugc ba dugc me giiii vao tay nhung ddng xu ddng bdng Idn, nhiJng td giay bac mdi linh khdng nep gap ma cd ngudi ndi vui "cd the cao rau dugc" Gia tri cua td bac ay nhd nhoi lam nhung y nghia ciia no lai Idn lao lam sao, la niii Thai San, la bao la bien E)dng chang, la md hdi nude mat de ban tang chau con, mong mdi chau vui mimg hanh phuc Cd le v i the ma long ta dang day thuang cam vdi chu be danh dao xd ddng xu vao dai rut hay chii be choi ngoai them ben hien cd ddng xu thu dugc tir dam tam cue day Thdi dai mdi cd bao thay ddi Cd bac la nghiem cam, nhimg Tet den, tam cue van la trd chai lam Tet sum hop tran day khdng k h i thieng lieng va au yem Nhimg phien chg Tet, chg lang den chg huyen, hang vdi bdt, vdi cue dat nhu torn tuoi v i cd cau ca: ,- Ddu nam mua mud'i, ciidi ndni niua vdi Tet khdng the sang hang xdm xin chiit lira hay mieng vdi cho khau trau, cung khdng the vay nam mudi Phien chg Tet vi the ma ddng nhu hdi, dit mua bijn lay ngap mat ca chan hay mua phim nang m d tdc cdn thorn bd ket hay cd nam ndng hanh vang, vang nhu mau hoa cai vudn que, ngudi ganh hang Tet ve toat md hdi thi thiing hang dd khdng the thieu td tranh ga tranh Ign, nai chudi xanh qua bdng de bay mam ngu qua, chuc sgi phao hoa ca hoa cai, may nam nhang den nhang tram, vo cliay dd hdng cdn cai vd la xo The nao cung cd cd bai tam ciic, loai "bai that" dugc phong k i n nhu mot thdi banh dau thorn tham m i i i mirc mui hd, ma chi gai giiJ bi mat den tdi ba muai mgi viec xong xudi, mdi m d ra, lam dan em nhay c l n g len sung sudng, dm lay cai cd ba ngan ciia chi ma tham chun chut, bat ke tinh cd cd anh hang xdm sang choi, dd mat then thung hd chi Tet Viet Nam la Tet sum hop Du di dau, di t i m sir nghiep lay limg hay tha phuong cau thuc kiem mieng cam thien ha, thi Tet den van cu phai t i m ve noi que cha dat td, noi chdn cat rdn, an biJa cd dam bac, d i tao md ngoai nghia dia, gap lai cd d i chii bac, tham ngdi chua cd, sang lang ben vieng ngdi dinh CO dau dao cong vut da lay may trdi A i khong ve duac, hay la mot chuye'n se la niem an ban nhidu nam, la n6i khac khoai mong cha cua ke a ddi vdi nguai di Me se ngong tieng keu chim khach ngoai hd giau, chi se dem xem may mat may Ian, em thi thac thom vao nhac nha luon m6m, ngudi khac khong hieu cir vap vao bau cira (du bau cira quen thuoc tu xa xua) Cha the ma vi nguyen soai cua phong trao Tha mai da vi^t tha Tet, c6 cau lam muon ngudi rung dong rung rung: Ru phong suang tren gdc trg > Lang nhin thien kg don xudn sang (TheLu) Thien la vay? Tai lai ru ao nhu the? Va lang nhin la the nao? Cii doc ma thuang thay canh c6 don ciia ngudi 10 thti xa nha khong ve kip Tet Thdi dai mdi da sang trang that dep Kinh t6' ma mot chan trdi Nhung mimg va tiii xen nhau, dan cai khQ tranh Thanh hiem tim mot be'p lira than dem cho noi banh chung soi luc buc nhu cuai Nhieu lang hoa, lang dao da bi san phang lam khu cong nghiep Nghl gan thi cam ao gao tien can hon thii chd hoa Nhung nghl xa thi day? Phong tuc, net hao hoa van hien cua nghin nam se day? Chung ta khong cuang duoc cai mdi, hon nua, van hoa la bat bien la luon tir thay doi ma nhung nam gan day cung nhin thay ro Tien mimg tudi cung da bien chat di nhieu Chiec phong bi (cang mong cang tot) khong phai mimg cho tre em ma la de' tra na den an nguai lorn Nhan danh cuoc vui, cay bai tam ciic khong con, ma thay vao la nhung quy quai ciia tro bai bac pham phap ma dau teu la x6 so, 16 de Mam c6 Tet da c6 phan nao khac voi truyen thong xa xua Nhieu nucic la c6 mat do, mon nghin nam thi thuang cung C O , nen no c6 phan tiii than chang ma khong xuat hien? Co dang thi muon trd ve mai Tet xua que huang em dem? Nha hang xom c6 go'c hai dudng c6 thu,' xuan loe nhung chiec nu canh sen nhu ngon lira mai thap len cho mua xuan am ap tinh ngudi Nhung canh hai dudng ay chi de hang xom sang xin, tu tim ma be chu chang bao gid ban May bong hoa ram but tuai nhu chiec den l6ng soi to I6'i di, mot thdi ta di ben c6 gai hoc cung lap, ta trao bong hoa ay ma ma ta han hoa Nao da biet gi ve tinh yeu ddi liia, chac la miia xuan nhuom hong dong muu nen ma hai ta cung Tet nay, c6 gai ngan xa d dau, c6 tay bdng tay mang, c6 nhd ngudi ban cu vanlang thang thi? Co len chiia xin canh khe' c6 ma'y qua mong nude nhu thach thiic sir kien tri cai ludi, va cd la c6 gai tha Nguyen Binh: Hoi clieo lang Dang di ngang ngo Me bdo tlidn Dodi lidt toi Dam cheo ay da phan tan de'n neo dudng ddi mil mit nao, Te't c6 di chuye'n tau hoa cudi nam, chuye'n xe khach cudi cting de vugt nhutig dam dudng suang biia, ve nha cho kip giao thira? Ta cd la mot so khong hdn ta bdng mang niem thuang nhd mot ta ao trang ciing chiec that lung hoa dao tren dudng ngap tim c6 may, dan budc len chiia nghi ngiit nhang tham nai tran the Ngoai dudng, vun vut xe lao di, ngudi vac canh dao bich tham tuai, ngudi dm chau quat xum xue mong phat tai sinh Idc, ngudi thd banh chung di luoc thue ve, ngudi vao hieu thdi trang lay dd may tir dau thang Chap Tet dang den rdi Cdn nai xa xdi nhi, nhirng ddi mat nao dang ngong dai Chiec binh huong va chan nen bang d6ng va bang g6 son then da dirac lau chui, ch5 gi nfra ma khong ngiit ngan khoi nhang va anh nen c6 le chi c6 cho ngirai, chd ngirdi v6 an Tet, Tet Viet Nam thuan phac thieng lieng, H6n Dan Toe cho ta tat ca va ta hoa vao hon dan toe that tha thiet dam say 1-2004 che lat giang, va hy hue luoc banh sudt dem, ngon lira chay bung bung, ngirai ngdi canh banh la trai gai lich hen nhau, sat vai sudt dem ben bep lira, mac ke ngoai trai mua phiin gid ba'c hay cai ret tai te Sang hom sau vcft banh, bdc chiec banh dau tien dat len ban thd dang len tien td ong ba td long ki'nh bie't on Cd cau ca dao ndi va phong tuc Tet: Tliit ind dua liaiili can doi Neil cao traiig plido hdnli chioig xaiih T E T N G U Y E N X I T A V A D A N N A Y ' ' I 'et Nguyen Dan la mot thieng lieng vai tat ca moi J- nguai Viet Nam da tir hang ngan nam nay, ca thang cung nhir luc tram Tet khong chi la dip mung don mua xuan moi lai ve ma la dip mimg sum hop gia dinh, gia toe, mong dat nuac va xa hoi tot dep hon, mong cung duoc du day hanh phiic vi the ma cung nao nuc, cho du ban ron hon han thuong thi moi nguori van hang hai va phan khoi chuan bi va an Tet choi Tet cho that dang hoang vui ve Qua cac thir tich ngu6i xua de' lai va qua 15i ke cac cu cao nien thi Tet nhihig xa xua c6 nhi6u diem khac Phong tuc goi banh chimg lam banh day da c6 tir thdi cac vua Hung mo nude, chang hoang tir Lang Lieu di lai Phong tuc ay van duoc day tri cho den nha cung phai goi banh chimg Tet, nao vo gao, dai d6, m6 Ion, mua la dong rimg, 10 Can Tet, ngoai dinh trdng cay neu cao nha't lang, ngoai chija trdng cay phudn, cac gia dinh cung trdng cay neu bang cay tre cao va thang nha't cua bui tre nha minh, tren dd treo la cd ngu sac, chim chiec ca bang sir, qua chuong nhd cung nhimg dai lua mau, den miing Tet goi la khai mdi neu, coi nhu da xong mot cai Tet d6 bat tay vao lao dong, v6 que an Tet thi lai di tiep tuc cong viec ciia minh nhCmg chdn xa xoi Nude ta vdn ngheo sudt bao thai gian, nen Tet den, dam ba nha chung nga mot Ian d6 chia an Tet, tuc dd goi la "an dung" Vi the, ma cd mdn thit ma Bdi thjt ma d6 ngay, nen rau cd trdng ra, dd cd loai hanh cii dem nen vira chua vira man, \\x hang thang trudc Tet Tren mam cd Tet cd dia dua hanh; non bdc trang tinh xen lan mau vang rue ra, nd se gidn san sat giua hai ham rang, lam cai cua thit ma phai tieu tan Ngay Tet, nha cd mam cd Tet, cd banh chung xanh, cd dua hanh vang, thi cung khong th6 thieu duac nhOng doi cau doi tren hai cot nha, cd son son thep vang, cd tren lua va binh dan hon chi la nhung td giay hdng dieu duac doc ra, viet nhiing Idi hay y dep va treo len vach Phong tuc choi cau doi cd rat lau ddi, tu cha ong ta biet viet chu, ca chu Han va chQ Nom Cdn nhd mot doi cau ddi ciia Nguyen Cong Triir: 11 Toi ba mucri ng hoi tit mil, dong chat cm, duoi tlidng ban ngo Sang inimg mot, ma then tqo hod, dUa hai tay bong ong Phitc vao nha Trong nha ngoai san d6u sach se khang trang, thi cung khong the' thieu duac nhOng trang phao chuot cua cac em be tha ngay, chi choi ba Tet, vira vang r6n vara thorn mui khoi phao Nha tho V u D i n h Lien, vao thap ky bon muoi ciia the ky X X CO bai tho Ong Do rat hay viet v6 cac cu Nho viet cau doi Tet, c6 doan: MSi nam hoa ddo iid Lai thdy ong gid Bay mUc tdii giay Giiia dong ngudi qua va mot doan ket qua buon, dii la su that: Nam ddo Igi na Tir chieu miing mot cac vai gia da len chiia 16 Phat, cac cu ong dlnh thap nhang tru6c Nhung Tet deu la v u i , di tham nhau, chiic Tet nhau, r6i danh du, danh ca ngudi, danh quan, thi dd't phao, xem chpi ga, danh tam ciic Ho Xuan Huang c6 bai tha Danh du day ly thu, c6 nhung cau: Trai du gdi hqc khom khom cat Khong thdy ong xi(a Gdi udn lUng ong ngUa ngUa long Nhilng ngudi miion nam cu Bdn mdnh quan hong bay phdp phdi Hon addu bay Hai hang chdn ngpc dudi song song gid? Tet nhung thcfi c6 rat nhifiu phong tuc hay va dep Ngay gan Tet phai tdng ve sinh toan bo tir nha den san va loi ngo Co cau tuc ngu: "Daw nam mua mudi cudi nam mua voi" la noi v^ chuyen Dau nam khong the sang hang xom x i n may hat muoi Con cuoi nam mua voi de lay nude voi quet cac biic vach da qua mot nam mua gio nang noi, diing nuoc voi hoac voi bot rac san ngo, khong chi rac nhu gieo hat ma ve cac hinh nhu tron tuong trimg cho trdi, vuong tuong trimg cho dat, ve ca cung ten voi mui ten chi ngoai nham xua dudi moi loai ta ma, khong cho chiing den quay nhidu 12 Kieng khong noi tuc, khong lam va, khong danh mdng cac em tha, phai c6 ngudi vao xong nha thi nguai nha mai duac khoi nha, goi la "xuat hanh" theo ngudi chu nha va each tinh tu6i ma di vt nam hay sang bac, di theo hudng dong hay tay Tuc mirng tuoi cung c6 tir lau, khong phai la ki6u cho tiin vao phong bao do, goi la l i x i , kieu nguyen ciia nguai Trung Quo'c va Hoa K i u Con chiing ta, mimg tudi bang nhilng dong xu dong hao hoac nhirng td gia'y bac m6i tinh, va dua tan tay ngu5i duac miTng tuoi Kha gia han, c6 mimg tuoi bang tat ca cac loai ti6n tir to den nho, d^ mong ngu5i nhan sang nam mdfi se c6 the thu nhan duac tat ca cac loai tien nhu the Mot net dac biet ciia Tet xua la sum hop A i di dau thi Tet den cung co ve sum hop gia dinh, tham hp hang, que huang Cha me mong con, anh chi em mong nhau, den hang xom cung hoi tham, neu c6 ngudi ve thi cung chia se niem vui a'y Trai qua bao bi6'n thien, mot th5i bao cap kho khan, Tet vSn duac t r i miic c6 the, de cung c6 Tet, khong tung bung thi cung pha'n chan Tir vai chuc nam nay, chiing ta bu6c sang th5i ky doi m d i da CO rat nhieu thay doi, ke ca dieu hay net t6t iSn nhung nuoi tiec hoac gay nhieu ban khoan tap tuc 13 D d i song kinh te da kham kha hon, thi khong lo cai an cai mac qua vat va Khong can chat bop hang thang tr5i de sam timg ti mot, ma chieu ba muoi Tet cam may noi, a 16 vai cau la du day hang Tet (duong nhien la phai c6 tien) V I vay, ma rat it gia dinh goi banh chimg, nguoi ta mua dam bay chiec la xong The la mat di nhirng dem luoc banh chung tran day khong k h i Tet Chi mot viec nho la ft nha mua la cay rau mui gia dun nu6c tam, ngudi ta dCing my pham, cac thir nuoc hoa cho tien May Tet, cac phan gia dinh coi thucfng viec sum hop, tir mam c6 tat nien den mam c6 ciing sang miing mot Nhieu ngudi rii di nha hang, di hat, di dir nhirng tro chai m d i t i i nuoc ngoai du nhap vao nude ta, cung it an nhung mon "thit m o " nhu tru6c nua Co ngudi chudc rugu den say x i n , ma loan la rugfu dat tien, coi lang phi nhu mot chuyen thong thuong Tir Nha nu6c ta cam phao, da dep duoc nhi6u tai nan bong chay Do la mot chii truong dung cho thai Phong tuc ciing bai to tien, c6 gia dinh don gian di nhieu nhung c6 noi lai phuc h6i mot each thai qua, phuc hoi ca cai hay l l n dieu do, ca boi loan, di doan Tien mimg tuoi la de chia vui xuan, mong cho lam an tan tcfi, mtmg vira diroc them mot tuoi trdi Tuy nhien tuc le ciing c6 liic bi nguoi ta lam dung, cho ti6n vao phong bao, mot so tidn nao de diit lot, tra on, mong nho cay sau chii khong la ni6m vui nho nho va v6 tu Lau da hinh mot net moi Cac Ion nhu Ha Noi, H6 Chi M i n h , Hue, Hai Phong chang han, dem giao thira, ngucfi nguoi tu hop quanh mot quang truong nao CO rong Ion de don giao thira, nghe tho chiic Tet cua Bac Ho hoac Chii tich nirdc, roi \i xong nha cho gia dinh minh, vdti nhirng mot quan ao sang trong, dep de va c6 k h i quai dj la liing ntra, nhung vi la Tet, nen khong noi gi 14 Tet ciia nay, mam c6 khSng la quan nhat nira Ngu5i ta coi choi Tet quan nhu an Tet, c6 coi hon an Tet Tet la dip nhirng nguoi giau khoe ciia, nguoi ngheo thi cung mat mat, v i the khong la gi, sang miing mot Tet, cac hang bun rieu bun 6c c6 vi chua cay da dong nguoi ngoi an, chinh la vi ho nhirng mon c6 Tet roi, thuong muon c6 mam c6 nhu Tet thi cQng chi vai chuc phut goi nha hang la c6 Thai gian da di qua dan toe chting ta hang ngan nam Cac phong tuc deu duac sang loc Tet Nguyen Dan la mot 16 dac biet, CO thay doi gi chang nifa thi no v i n duoc tri tren nhirng net dai the, cung la tinh dan toe, bai nguoi Viet Nam song c6 an nghla, thiiy chung, ton nhirng truyen thong dan tpc Do cung la mot didu dang tran dii da c6 khong biet bao nhieu thay doi d5i song tir van hoa den chinh tri va kinh te Miia xuan cii quay lai nhu v6 tu Nhung vdi chung ta, mua xuan cang vat them nhieu suy nghl de xay dung hien tai va tuong lai, n t o chiic mimg miia xuan m6i la ni6m \i ron T A O MO TRirdC X U A N C ta cung c6 t6 tien, ong ba, cha me Ma 16 tien, 6ng ba, cha me kh6ng s6ng dai ddi kiep kiep v6i m6i chung ta Thudng chi nam mo c6 vang hiu hat nhu nep thdi gian dong lai va tan pha CQng kh6ng phai liic nao chung ta ciing c6 the 16 Khdng di tao mO thi khdng the y6n tam, c6 cam giac minh la diia bat hi6'u, diia chau v6 on, chua lam tron bdn phan vdi ngu5i xua, ma chang may nam sau chuyen lam an c6 gi so say thi cang an han v i minh da c6 di6u khong phai vcti ong ba ngoi mp se se ma khoi huong khan khua v i cu6c ddi v6'n nhieu song gio va ban r6n, ta phai lam nghla vu ngucfi, nghla vu cong dan, phai nudi day cai cho chung nen ngudi V i the ma nhan dan ta c6 tuc tao mo T6t den, nha cung bSn b^ c6ng viec, nao dong gao n6'p, Theo Nguy6n Du viet truyen Kieu t h i : mua la dong, mua d6, nao goi banh chung, mua mut T6t, rupu Thanh minh tiet thdng ba Li la tao mo hoi la dap Tet, nao sam quan ao moi cho lu tre, nao di Tet thay, tham ban C O t r i , nao cong tac cong doan, tham hoi, nao seu Tet cho M i i n g ba thang ba am lich, tiet tr5i sang, moi ngudi thirong to chuc hoi tao mo, va ay, lua dong da xanh, CO cung da ciing xanh, xanh den chan trai nen m d i goi la dap thanh, nghla la di tren c6 xanh N6'u khong t h ^ ca gia dinh cung di tao mo, thi chi it cung vai ba ngudi, ngudi mang 16 vat g6m vang giay, hucfng therm, trau ruou va chiit it hoa qua, ngudi cam chiec cuoc de sira sang phan mo, suot nam qua, c6 ch6 nao sut \b thi dap lai Phong tuc hay da c6' tir lau dcfi va a khap m o i noi Ke ca nhCmg nghla trang liet si, noi nhihig ngudi iru tu ciia To quoc da yen giac nghin thu Cling ton tai vdi phong tuc tao mo thang ba, nhan dan ta CO phong tuc tot dep la tao mo trudc xuan V a o c O thang Chap, 16 ti6n ong Cong ong Tao I6n trdi, m o i gia dinh the nao cung phai thu x6'p lay mot di tao mo * Nguoi pho, dii c6 doi chiit tau xe vat va, nhimg v6i tarn long thanh, nh6 on tien to da khuat, cung ho hoi sam sanh 16 vat d^ c6 mot tao m6 Co the ve qu6 huong ban quan a mot vung xa nao do, noi tir duong dong ho, noi ng6i mo t6, c6n c6 di ehii bac, nhan the tham hoi hp hang, bi6'u chiit qua Tet de' to long dura diia chau xa que Cung c6 t h ^ len nghia trang Y6n K y , Thanh Tudc, dudng c6 xa nhung xe dua don tan noi, chi phai sap xep thi gidf cho trpn ven 16 hoac bieu qua thong gia, nao tong ket cuoi nam viec nao cung can thi6't ca Nhung hau nhu cung thay viec di tao m6 vao cQ cuoi thang Chap la can thiet nhat, la mot nghla vu phai lam d ^ khong an han gi ve b6n phan lam ngudi i i M o t nam vura troi qua, biet dau day, tran bao thang bay, co lu thang sau, r6i mua ndng sut siii ong a, tre chan trau mai choi, CO th6 ngoi mp nha minh bi sut mdt goc, hay dam c6 van che't mat mot mang can phai sira sang, lap cai hang chupt d6ng, them vang c6 m i , dat bong hoa tuoi, cung c6 the tr6ng mot khom cay hoa cue van thp hay khom cay la dau, loai cay sC'ng ben b i , vuot qua mua nang Bon mp Chi chau, la hien mot ben hang x o m , it k h i c6 trach moc la khong d i tao minh minh biet, la luong tam ngudi lam lam thuc hien mot nghla vu thieng lieng va cung la thuc phong tuc ciia nghin xua truyen lai Thdng thudng tao mp, thap huong khan vai td tien, thi cung thap d d i ba nen huong cho nhung ngdi mp xung quanh N g u d i song cd hang xdm, lang gieng Ngudi khuat noi chin sudi cung cd xdm gi6ng, ma cu the ta nhin thay dupe trudc mat, nhCrng ngdi mp nam san sat b6n day Chi may hdm nua la T6t, chau vira tao mp cung vira la mdi ngudi xua ve an Tet vdi chau Ban thd d nha da cd ddi cay mia voi mau tim buoc hai ben ban thd, lam gay ong vai, di t6 tien CO cai gay chong ma di duong xa, roi mung bon Tet, hoa vang, chau se tidn td tien ve coi vinh hang, va hen sang nam lai don v6 va cQng xin song khon, chet thieng, to tien, cha me ve phu ho cho chau lam an phat dat, khoe manh, hoc hanh tan tdi Neu cuoi nam da tao mo thi chau cam thay long minh da than, yen tam lam an, Gieng, minh c6 di tao m6 Ian nua hay khong, cung khong phai ban khoan an han Thanh pho, ddi song ban ron, nhieu ngudi vi mai lam an ma quen bang mot phong tuc dep c6 16 cung nen n h k nha de phong tuc dep khoi mai mot voi thdi gian: Tuc tao mo truac xuan HA NOI BA MX/dl TET M ua dong Ha Noi nhu mot nguori phu nu dutig tudi, day kinh nghiem song, van giu nguyen ve dep tan th5i gai, du doi phang phat mot chut buon la dang cua net nhan duoi mat, ma net nhan ay la chiec la bang roi mau do, la rang cay com nguoi da triit het la vang, la mat nude hd Guom hom gid mua Dong Bac Ian tan thdi giat may ve phia Hang Khay, bd Nam long hd tram mac Ngirdi phu nu ay ngam dat tay c6 gai duong thi vao h6i C6 gai duong thi ten goi mua xuan Hoi chinh la Nguyen Dan Chi mot budc nua la cdng chao Hoi md Hom ba muoi Tet 18 Ivr^Jr Ngudi phu nu mua dong vui long liii vao tudi minh phieu lang, nhudng tat ca nitm ddi cho tudi hoa nien Tuy nhien, trudc di d an ngudi dan ba hao phong va v6 tu da kip cho c6 gai bao dieu ky dieu Mot rimg hoa dao hoa mai nd ro, mot miia tho dang tung bimg phap phdi bay len tir hdn thi si, nhung nui c6 ban, mot trdi nhang khdi tam linh, mot vung bao la que xa de ma hudng v6 hoai niem nhd thuong Miia dong da kip lam tat ca Chi cdn chd chd tudi mdi an nap dudi Ian tdc mai tren nhung khudn mat nhu hoa, khuon mat nhu tinh lat nira thoi, tudi mdi se hien len nhu hdn hd nu Lieu Trai trudc thu sinh da tinh t h k thorn Sang ba muoi, bua com tat nien cd may mdn la, tan dung nguyen lieu ciia cd ban Nem ran, mien xao, chao Idng, banh Chung dau tien da thap huong xong The ma da trua roi Canh dao dot gdc, ngu toa binh bat dau nhu rung rinh cua quay de canh hoa chao ddi bang mau sac Nhung cha hoa Hang Luge va chg hoa dudng Au Co - Lac Long Quan cdn dang thim thiet dong vui Hoa dang lam cuoc du hanh tren moi loai xe vi viit de de'n khap 500 phudng phd Van cdn nhieu doi ngudi ngam nghia lira chon canh hoa, cay hoa cho miia xuan minh lenh lang duyen to , ong chii vudn dao van lui hiii danh vdng bd gdc bang giay xi mang va sgi lat tre che voi de hoa di den nai ve den chdn Hang trieu mau hoa da yen vi vdi bao ngudi, ca hoa mai vang tuai rdi dugc chuyen tir Nam Bac cho Tet ron rang Va chieu ba muoi sap tdi Chi cdn kiem tra xem thieu du the' nao Gid nay, nhilu cira hang Idn, sieu thi Idn da ddng cua cho nhan vien ve an Te't sdm, trua mung mot ho da rdi bd c6 gai duong thi ten goi miia xuan, dung vao vi tri Ban thd da den nen sang choang Nhang tram da du, nhang vdng toa khdi, cay nhang dung uy nghi cdn chd phut trit tich linh thieng mdi bat dau song thuc ddi minh Hinh nhu binh thuy tien bat dau dong day Xac hoa bat dau don hdn, hay hdn hoa dang dgi chut hdi sinh, loai hoa dai 19 cac, trang, bang trinh va huong thorn cung khe khang so lam lay dong thi nhan mat y tho ma buong but Mam c6 tat nien thinh soan da xong Me da mac ta'm ao dai, cha thi doi khan, dong ao nghiem chinh khac han thuong xue xoa, mdc mac Hinh nhu c6 mdt su kien phi thircmg xay Nguoi dan ba mang ten miia dong chua di han, vSn dang ngap nghe phi'a tang cay, nai goc pho, canh h6 Tay, ho Girom, ch6 viron hoa c6 la co dai, CO hoi, c6 cay neu va nhiitig ta'm tranh c6 dong Sir kien la chua bao gia c6 mot khoang th5i gian Ha Noi thua vang khap cac dudng nhu luc A i can mua sdm cung da xong, can tlm ban da tim thay hoac danh cam nin quay ve Ai chuain bi cho gia dinh thi dang chuain bi Gi5 la gid ciia gia dinh, gio cua tam linh, gi6 ciia sum hop, gid ciia doi chct day la liic chuong nha thd Idn vira danh xong tieng va sir kien se keo dai khoang tren mot tieng nua Da len den, nhung den chieu sang dau phai cho ngudi Den chi6u cho mat du5ng phong quang, den chieu cho cay xanh buon hiu quanh Ba tram sau muoi nham ngay, m6i 24 gid nam, hinh nhu chi c6 khoang thoi gian nguoi moi nhuong duong cho gio Cho hoa da c6 them mot phan moi, cac chi cong nhan moi trudng keo le chiec choi can dai vao cho Nhieu hang hoa chi nhOng la canh viit bo Cai dep da di het, noi each khac, cai dep da ve nha het Can t6ng ve sinh de lat nifa thoi, muon van buoc chan ngudi qua day deu duoc thoi, dat nang xuan den ben Ngay ca cau The Hiic, chiec luge hong chai vao toe biec song xanh va lilu rii, nhiJng g6 mat cau cung du6i dai tich mich, 15 doi chan cau cam xuong day h6 cung tu hoi b6ng dudng vao Dai Nguyet Lau la khu6n c6ng den Ngoc Son, khong mot am vang got chan ngudi Nang gai duong thi ron ren got hai dang de'n Bua c6 tat nien hinh nhu nha cung da xong Tuan tra cung da tan doi ba Ian che nude sdi boc khoi Va dot khdi nhu lu dd ve, tir tir rdi cuon cudn khdng hieu ngudi d dau ma dd dudng dong de'n vay Quanh cac dan den hd Guom da cd nhung tam rao chan ma luc thdi, chung an vao gdc nao, khdng chii y Khu vuc hd Tay, Quang trudng Lang Bac Hd, cdng vien Thong Nhat, dudng Thanh Nien tiic dudng Co Ngu (con tau xanh khdng bao gid dam cii noi len giua Idng hai ho ky dieu) tat ca da bat dau xao dong vdi chan ngudi, tieng ngudi, bong ngudi Nhung khdng dau dong bang khu vuc hd Hoan Kiem Mot vdng hd hai nghin met, anh den nd tren khap cac tang cay, tir cay sau toa trdn, den cay sua het mua hoa, cay sua chua kip nu, cay nhdi cdi can, cay bang lang mai me lam qua, cay bang say sua triit la, cay lidu cu budng rem, cay gao gio nhCrng cang tay gan gudc ddn suong trdi, cay tre nga than mau vang dung dua la da nhu nhd mot que huong tat ca d6u no hoa, hoa khap canh cao canh thap, dii cac mau xanh, dd, tim, vang, hong, trang Them may cay den cao ap mau hdng lam mat ngudi nhu vira nhap chut men cay, chiit men xuan, chiit men tinh yeu tudi mdi ban cho, ngudi gai duong thi lay tir ban tay ngudi phu nu mang ten mua ddng, ban cho Vudn hoa Chi Linh (nghe noi se la noi dung tuong dai vua Ly Thai To) cd biing binh toan cay quat chiu chit tren nen cd, khdng phai la cd ma la toan hoa pang-xe, tfm chen vang, vang pha tim At lat nira giao thira, chiing hoa than dan budm tung bay Nhirng gdc dao nam ngoai, hoa nhu chiim chim mdi cudi cung da ddn anh den va nghe dugc cau cudi rue rich, nhip thd xdn xang, nghe dugc Idi hd hen va mong mdi: mua xuan nay, ta se Thdi gian bay gid khdng bang ddng hd ma bang long 21 nguoi, bang cho doi, bang guong mat ban tinh, ban hoc May san khau ca nhac ngoai trcfi, nghe nhac hay khan gia nghe nhau, cQng da nhu timg vong song tan bon phia mat h6, mat ho day la duang pho, t i j Dinh Tien Hoang sang Le Thai To, vong qua Hang Khay, v6 Trang Tien, tran sang cac duomg ngang ben canh Noi goc hai cay loc vimg rat Ha N o i cQng khong ch6 Va the la dac k i n chan nguoi May thay, dong the ma khong va cham, khong cai Nguoi ta phai nghieng minh de tranh, tranh c6 gai thdi trang, tranh chang trai to dep, tranh ong gia khoac tay ba lao, ca hai deu mang to san diing mot Ha N o i xua, nay, mai toe bac ma guong mat hien t i j , h6 hai Chac ho di don giao thira de ky niem 16 cudi vang, 16 cuoi bac b6n nhau, de gop minh vao Ha N o i , d6 tham Ha N o i vao minh D o i k h i CO nhung doan duang pho, khong cat dugc budc chan Mot cay lam chang nen non d day la hang chuc van cay cung cap, hao hoa, lich cua mot Ha Noi qua nghin giao thua am vang chieng trong, ngat thom nhang khoi xuan hiJu hinh thi mua xuan da den dau cau Long Bien, da den Cau Giay, Cau Gien, da den den Quan 'ITianh cd tuong ddng nang bdn tan, da den dudng cao tdc Lang - Hoa Lac nang dang rai hoa va thdi gian xudng dai phan each, xuong tham cd, xudng tung d cira m d i gia dinh, xudng timg long ngudi chd dai sudt may thang Chat mot chiit i m lang, t h i tren song phat thanh, tieng phao vira ran, chi6ng trdng dang noi va Idi chiic Tet ciia v i dung dau Nha nude bat dau Ngudi dan ba mang t6n mua ddng bien mat, d i han, trd v6 cdi u minh, ba da ban giao cuoc ddi cho ngudi gai tdc muat, m d i do, ma hdng, budc chan son va thudt tha ta ao: Mua Xuan M o t cudi nam da khep lai hay mot dau nam da md Khdng rd nua v i nd la ddng thdi, la mot khoanh khac day linh thieng Ha N o i Ha N o i Idn them va ta say them 2004 Khong ke nam c6 ban phao hoa thi quanh bd hd Guam bien song gam Giao thira binh thudng la mot ky quan rieng Ha N o i c6 m i nam chi mot lan It lau nay, canh nien di be cay hai loc da van Co nhung ngudi buon mia, loai mia de ca canh la xanh non, than mau ti'm, c6 the lam gay ong vai, dimg ban a nhieu nga tu M i a mua lam canh l6c, mia de tang that vui long, duac viec D o i ba luc c6 tieng no gon khong am vang Thl nhiJng qua bong cham vao dau thudc la Khong ca, em be c6 bat d i n thi canh day, hang chuc hang dung ban, me san sang mua qua bong khac cho em Ngudi dan ba miia ddng dang di nhung budc cudi cdng Nang gai tan cQng dang vdi va Hinh nhu neu mua 22 TET HIEN DAI C ach day may nam, va v l n con, cd nhieu ngudi cii Te't den la di rude ve cay thong Nd-en bang nhua xanh la mat Cd ngudi nhac nhe thi ngudi ndi rang the mdi la hien dai Chao hien dai! Ta thieu gi canh dao tuai dep, ta thieu gi canh mai vang, canh hai dudng, nhung bdng cue dai doa, nhung doa hong rue rd, ke ca hoa pang-x6 tinh ti'r, chau thuy ti6n dai cac, chau dd quy6n hay bd thuac duac dam tham cd tir lau d d i , 23 khong nhdt no c6 mat tir nao, nhimg no mot phan cua Tet dan t6c, Te't c6 truyen Troi A u M y , cud'i nam bang gia Mau xanh bie'n hau het Chi cay thong nen ngucfi ta phai t i m la'y mot canh, m6t gdc nho cho CO sir song nha Tai ta lai bat chu6c ho mdt each thieu ban ITnh nhu the nhi? Nghe don thii d6 nu6c Phap la Pari va nhi^u noi khac nua, Tet Nguyen Dan ciia ta, c6 du thir, kh6ng kem g i Ha N o i , chi CO dieu nhieu thir gia La dong de goi banh chung la bang nhua Lat giang la day chat deo Hoa dao bang nhua not Nhang thap bang chat hoa hoc Nhimg ngudi xa que, mang long sau sii, danh cha'p nhan n i ^ m vui lam bang sir gia vd iy Con ta le nao, nhan danh hien dai, lai d i chudc lay cai gia kech com vao nha Co nguofi noi diia, neu hien dai the goi banh chung, hay la cu an banh ga to thoi nhe Dung la chiing ta dang song thcfi dai th6ng thuomg toan the gicri Vat chat du nhap, trao doi thi di kem luon canh no la van hoa Van hoa c6 hay va chua hay Co phii hop va khong phii hop Ta theo ai, theo cai g i , chinh la ban sac cua ta, la ban llnh ciia ta Tet ta pha am tra sen, tra moc cau ngon biet chung nao, c6 g i lai di pha c6'c tra Lipton nhat nheo, chi c6 mau ma kh6ng huong khong v i Tai khong mua it mut hat sen t r ^ n , mot san pham quy, hoan toan Viet Nam ma cu Hai Thuong Lan Ong da viet ve no cuon sach NQ cong Tlidng Idm, ma cur chuoc lay keo xiic cu la, banh Thai Lan, hay keo chua ruou cua chau Au? Chang le uong tra sen, tra nhai, tra Tan Cuong ham vdi mut sen, muft quat, lai la lac hau r6i chang, da den liic chad cha me bang Held, Giitbai m d i la hien dai chang? 24 Co ngudi chi dam mua mot canh hoa gia lam bang giay v6 chcri Tet Thi cho rang la ngudi v i ngheo ma phai tiet kiem, nhimg cd ngudi lai cu thich di cay ddi Idng may cho gidng cd dam, cd M y , cd ngudi Y, ngudi Anh, hoac td mdi cho gidng ngudi nude khac, ma khdng biet den cau noi ngudi xua rang: Mat trdng da mdi thdm xi de noi ve nhung ke vong an bdi nghia, lira thay phan ban Toe den la n i ^ m tir hao ciia ngudi chau A , tdc mudt dai la ni^m dep ciia gai Viet Nam, nhieu nude mo udc cung chang duoc, the ma cd lam cd nhan danh hien dai, dem cat cut liin lam cho no bu xu nhu dien, lai cdn nhupm chd vang, chd do, chd xanh day quai d i Cd ngudi nude nao vay Hay la cac cd gidng td tien ta, m d i tir rimg xanh sau tham trd ve ??? Mot thdi dai, dan ta cd thu choi cau ddi ma nha tho V i i Dinh Lien da cd bai tho Ong Do bat hii Tet, cd ddi cau ddi m d i , can nha dep han len, va nghl ve cau ddi la nhd de'n Tet, v i the ma k h i tha huong d phucmg trdi phia Nam Nguyen Binh nhd v6 Te't que huong nhin thay cau ddi do: Cot nhd hdng xom len cdu doi Em doc tuong tUgii/a gid'y hong Budn cudi cho cai choi hien dai, ngudi ta khdng dan cau ddi I ma chud'c toan nhiing hinh anh ca si nude ngoai, cau thii bdng da, ke hd rdn, ngudi Id diii non, chang tenh henh, nang td ho Sao the' nhi? Hien dai ma l i ! Khdng hieu da nhin thay ngudi ta ngdi vao mam cd Tet cd mdn gid lua, mang ninh, ga ham, nom chua ngot, muc xao, canh mien, ca kho ma ngudi an khdng diing dua chi diing dao va dla nhu ngudi Tay, nhu ddi ba phim truyen hinh Cd nhu the mdi sang, mdi gidng Tay, chii neu diing dua thi dau cdn la hien dai Dem giao thira, cd lam nien nam nir, khdng can biet d nha, ba hoac cha me chuan bi mam cd ciing trdi dat, ciing Id thien 25 sao, cu cho phep mlnh di "don xuan" than dem, tha ho nhay Roc, Pop, uong rupu say men, quay pha, va nhat djnh khong ve nha trudc giao thira de sang miing mot Tet, nha don khach xong nha Ho cho ring ve sang mung mot Tet, nha don khach xong nha Ho cho ring ve tru6c giao thua nhu the, don khach xong nha nhu the la lac hau, la c6 hu, la me tin, la lam mat tu ciia nien Thanh nien la phai choi, phai nhay, phai uong, phai "lac", gidng nhu cac chuong trinh ca nhac MTV tren truyen hinh goi la ca nhac quoc te danh cho tudi tre Chic khong can binh luan them COng da xay nhieu truorng hop cuai nirdc mat Cha me chuan hi ban thd, bay mam ngu qua c6 buoi, bong, chuoi xanh, phat thu, qua quit, qua cam thi may c6 cau choai choai gat di, chi yeu cau dep bo ban ghe de lam sin nhay dam dem giao thira Chai ruou C l i n g ir? Vo ich Hay sim chai ruou ngoai cho boc lira Cung khong hieu gia dinh do, se n6 dieu gi? Chien tranh hay hoa binh? Cha me chiu thua, nhuong bo, liii nep song dan toe vao sau cho nep song hien dai thing the hay l i m the nio? Xin chiu! Nhieu c6 gai dep nay, qua la dep, dep tir khuon mat den ban tay, dep tu than the den ban chan, dang di, giong noi, anh mit, cir chi, ham rang qua la giai nhan xuat the, lam me man cuoc doi Nhung hau truong the nao? Co chua he vo gao vi so lam hong mong tay moi phet mau, chua he xe cua vi so cai cang cua no cip lam nhan da tay, chua he nhat cong rau vi so nhua rau lam hong da Tat ca chp la xong tuot Cai gi ngoai cho cung da lam sin, cho vac tiii mang mong Tir g i , c i , m6 mang, den ngon rau, cii toi, goi muoi vimg, m6 dua chua V i the ma gia chanh l i di6u khong can den nua, la vo bo, la vo tich sir, la mat thi gid Co ba me khuyen gai: Con oi, tap lam di, keo sau ve nhi chong thi Co gai dap lien: Me oi, ba cu Khot oi, me chong phai so nang dau chir viec gi nang dau phai sp me chdng Hon nira c6 tien, thue 6-sin la xong 26 V i CO nhirng ngudi nhu the m i c6 nhieu gia dinh an Tet theo kilu Tay: Ga lam sin, c i kho to dung hop nhua Banh chung di thira may chiec, tra goi, tra hop, tra day Hoa qui, gia vi tii lanh Nuoc La Vie c6 may hom cho con bia chai, bia hop cho bo no Tet la nhanh gon, can thi nudng may cai lap xuong 16 vi song Khdng mat thi gi5 chiit nio, de thi gi6 ay di \t chiia, boi qua, xin xam ciu t i i cau loc c6 ich Ipi hon Tham chi c6 ngudi khong can thdi com vi no each rich an da it, lai ton dien (vi dien lien tuc len g i i ) cii mua trir it binh mi la xong Thieu thi boc binh chung mua sin l i on Rat it n h i c6n CO vai dua, hinh nen Hien dai! Hien dai dang Ian chiem mot phan dcd song Nen nhu the'nao, chic khong binh luan thi cQng c6 the tim cau ket luan Cong bang ma noi, ben canh nhiing sir q u i tron thi thdi hien dai, cQng cd nhieu thuan tien cho x i hoi Neu trudc ngudi phu nCr, ngudi chii gia dinh phai lao tam khd tir, cd c i thing trdi, thi nay, ddi song kha gia, ca che thi trudng, chi can lo mot ngiy l i cd Te't ding hoing diy dii, tham chi cd chiec m i y dien thoai, chi mot v i i gid, moi thu da duoc mang de'n tan nha Rieng ndi binh chung, ca n h i ban rpn nao vo gao, rira l i , canh bep may ngiy dem Nay thira may chiec, mot cudc dien thoai l i xong, v i n cd the ngon lanh Mot dieu ding hoan nghenh thdi hien dai l i da cd the khic phuc dupe canh "no don ddi gdp", khong an cung mua, cung sim Khong can cQng cir chudc ve, an khdng het, de thiu de mdc, bo di thi tiec, an vio thi de mic benh (nhat la trudc, ching n h i cd tu lanh) gap mua ndm den sdm thi diing l i tai hoa, che kho bi thiu, gid lua chay nude, fhit ddng bi vua, canh mang chua loet, binh chung cQng thiu Nay can de'n dau mua den day, mung hai Tet chp da hpp, mua tuoi ve an ngay, khdng can du tru 27 Hien dai, an Tet khOng la mdi lo lang den heo ca ngudi Kha nang den dau, an Tet choi Tet den do, tao sir thoai mai that su cha me chi lo cho cai khong qua sa da vao nhutig te nan hoac circ doan nhan danh cai m6i ma quen ma't nen nep gia phong Cung v i the ma chiing ta dang diing trudc mot nga ba dudng Cai gi la c6 h i cin bo d i hoac don gian hon? Cai gi la mai can theo hoac mdi nhung lai cang mat goc can phe phan, ngan chan m6i gia dinh thudng gap k h i gia phong bi pha v5 v i CO nhieu em thieu ban linh, gia dinh thieu mot nep song co ban Nen the nao, co le hoi s6m de ket luan, k h i cai cu va cai m i dang xen ke, nhu chua h6't, td'i da den, no c i i nha nhem nhap nhoang Va ta cang thay mot nen nep, tir m6i nguoi den m6i gia dinh va suy toan xa hoi, nen nep ay la v6 cung quan trong, no la tot hay xa'u chu khong phai cQ hay mdi 2002 THANG CHAP C gi dau tien bao g i d cung dang quy, dang nhd, dang goi thieng lieng M o i tinh dau tien, bai tha dau tien, bong hoa boi dau tien, dira dau tien, mon tiSn luong dau tien Nhimg cai cuoi ciing thi sao? M o t ddi nguoi chang timg phai qua nhiJng cai cu6'i ciing ciia ddi minh lo toan vat va, vui tuoi, hon ho no den tinh cd hay sap xep, em d^m hay tan khoc Phut cuoi cung cua tau sau chuyen toe hanh, ta phai rdi 28 tea Ngudi khach cuoi cung dem tiec vi Cai chu cuoi cung cua bai tho phai vat va suot dem Cai cuoi ciing cua mot thang den dui, va thang cuoi cung cua mot nam: Thang Chap, sau mot nam dang dac co gat hai va that bat, co thang cuoc va that tran, co n6ng nan va lanh bang, co chua chat va ngot ngao >, >' i Cai cuoi ciing bao gio cung la chiia dung mot dudng trudng, sd thay, nhin thay cijng la khong sd thay khong nhin thay No hOu hinh va vo hinh, nhung no co sue manh Icfn lao khong kern gi cai dau tien N o la canh cira khep l a i , phong k i n mot dieu da d i d6ng th5i la canh cira mb ch5 doi va hy vong Thir nghi vd thang Chap ma xem Do la thang cuoi ciing ciia mot nam, Ty Siru hay Tuat Hoi Ta se co nhung nhung dem binh tinh, gap mot cai gi tira tua nhu sir tdng ket mot chuoi mat trcri moc va Ian, mOt soi xich that dai noi voi bang timg vong mua nang, sum hop chia xa, la rung hoa khai Co ngucfi tong ket v l mo Ta ddi thuong dan da, ta chi vi mo nhu giot nuoc, ngon gio, chiec la, hat cat, nhung vcd ta thi giot nucic, ngon gio, chiec la, hat cat lai la tat ca nhung g i ta co, ta mang Bon mua da qua gan het, co nam lap xuan nam vao chiec giudng thang Chap Bao da lang Nang da liii Gio da luot Nguoi ta gap da di Trai bong tron da vao lu6i Ta diftjc them ngudi ban mci cai hom tinh cd gap quan ca phe, tren san bong da ma nen ban Ta mat ngudi ban cu bdi sau bay dam ddi mdi chat hieu ban da re ngang sang mot nga ba lanh liing M d i hdm nao la Tet, ta chon duoc canh dao theo ta la tuyet my Ta nga ngan lang thang giua van gdc dao to, dao cdi, dao bich, dao phai, dao that thdn, dao the ke ca cai phiit miii long gap cd gai ban rong canh dao e chieu ba muai Tet ma ta biet rang nha cd xa lam ngoai d, bua cam tat nien da don ra, nhimg cd v l n budc hy vong trao cho dd mot canh dao di nhan ciia dd may td giay nat goi la tien 29 Thang Chap nay, se them vao so ban ta d i chon hoa dao, se vang birdrc chan cho hoa bat ngan hon hoa an hien? Hinh nhu thang Oiap la tau duoc lap them chiec dau may phia sau nen no hoi voi vang, lao di voi toe chong mat, bong dang ciia no la nhCrng gio miia vi vut, tieng ciia no la buoc chan ngudi du6i mua sam nhu mot cuoc chay dua toe do, khong nhanh chan thi giai an iii cung khong con, va hinh hai ciia no la nhOtig phan tram c6 thirc hay khong c6 thuc, nam tren to thong ke hay cuoc ddi thirc te Mot, mudi, mot trieu, cho den so ty dugc nhac den nhieu de cho de nhan, de vui de bu6n, de iron cai bung uong bia hay cui dau nao nuot tha dai chi c6 thang Chap m6i thau hi6u nhimg gi no c6 Ta khong hoai nghi, du rang thi hao Tagore da viet: "Ni(dc nguon cita sir liodi nghi xaiih xaiili thdm '\a khoa hoc can hoai nghi nhung tinh yen khong duoc may may nghi ngo Ta chi mong viet nen so thi dung tu doi minh, dung treu ke khac Nguai dan ba nao dang lo sam cho manh ao mdi, khong the hoai nghi xem tiii minh phong hay det Nha lire si hang long va hang ruoi khong the biet minh phai dau v6i hang nao A i di may bo complet nhat dinh biet rang bo ao cua minh bang chat lieu gi va gia tri bao nhieu cong cua ngucfi cong nhan cam cui ben may nhung ca ca dem rong rong mo hoi Thang Chap c6 tat nien, di an mot bua cha ca tat nien, cat toe ta't nien, dy tiec tat nien, tam tat nien, rieng hat khe nong chenh giong nhiJng "kao ke" thi cu- lien mien, chang ke gi nhiJng dot gio miia lien tiep ve bat chap thira ao quan hay phong phanh ngyc lep Thang Chap luang bao dung tat ca Con bao nhieu cuoi cung niJa nhi? Nhung sy m d dau cham rai ung dung phia xa cuoi duong duong hoa xuan khf Co le thang Chap cung da run ray cam thong niem cho doi, la nhiJng dy dinh, u6c mo, hy vong, dpi chd dang manh nha m6i bo nao va m6i tam hon Co trinh nu mong gi? Chang thi nhan 30 muon sao? Anh van dong vien u6c mudn the nao? Khong la g6 da tu ngu5i c6 nha Mu tang m6i xay den be ban bao rong khong biet me minh phieu bat chon nao Thang Chap c6 ngan mat ngan doi tai nhin thay va nghe thay het, cho ngudi nay, tang ke kia, lay di ciia ngudi khac cong bang va chang v6 tu Thang Chap goi la thang Cu Mat, can ky cang, can than Xua nhung ten dao chich nao biet thuong ai, bong toi dem dong, chiing cai bong xam mau cua ke ac rap rinh, coi re ca nhCrng hien luong va thien Ta voi thang Chap phai dong long gin giu de bot di, de het di tieng khoc, tieng buon Da thay nhung ba ban rong mat hang mang kho moc nhi nam huong Da thay cam sanh Bo Ha xep day cong cho nhu K i m ty thap bang gom nung gia nau Cai Tet dang dan huy diet thang Chap nhung thang Chap khong mot chiit uu phien, san sang don nhan n6i hu v6 Tet la mo dau, la dau tien, no tiep nhan cai cuoi cung, no nhu chiec bau nhuy vui long nhan sy tan ta cua bong hoa de ket qua nhii, nhu cai dem hop can, nguai trinh nu rai bo mot dieu de tiep nhan dieu ky dieu khac Tuy theo tam trang, hoan canh, ta mong thang Chap c i i cham Chap ma di hay ta mong no vun vut chong qua de bay len chap ch6i dieu ta dang ap u Dong lai mot vong quy dao Dong lai nhung duac va chua dugc Ta dang xep thang Chap vao qua khu voi tat ca n6i nidm cua mot sinh linh day met moi Noi met moi khong vi than van, ma chi la nhac lai mot cau trii danh nao do: "Con nguai sinh la de met moi v i lao dong Neu khong lao dong den met moi thi nguai m6\6 ich lam " Thang Chap mang bao nhieu sii menh tren vai, chat chiia ca 11 thang long, no c6 met moi nhu ta? Co le thang Chap cung c6 tam sy rieng minh, can phai dugc se chia cimg bau ban Nao lira banh chung sap nhom, nao dy an dang d d i , nao mam ngu qua cha nhau, nao ke hoach cho 31 tuong lai da dinh hinh trang cu6'i, nao cuon Ijch m6i vijra duoc treo len, nao chuyen tau cho ngudi ve que huong h6i h6p, nao xem ta vi mo, nguoi khac v i m6, nao doi ngudi toe bach k i m ng6i ben dem thang Chap, nham tinh xem da bao Ian thang ay chung song ben >.; M i ngudi ddu c6 cai dau tien va cai cuoi ciing cija m6t ddi, mot nam, mot ngay, ciia tam thiic va dung di doi thuong Thang Chap theo ma thien hinh van trang, noi theo dan da: M i cay m6i hoa, m i nha m6i canh Va ta them: M i nguoi c6 rieng thang Chap ciia minh truac k h i Tet timg bimg skp den xa " lam nao long ngudi cQng lam ain long ngudi, khdng lenh ma khien hang trieu ngudi Ha Noi, nhung ngudi v i nhiem vu ma khdng di so tan, cii bam tru vdi Ha N o i , tuan theo ram rap Khdng hieu k h i ngoi ham, chi noi nhirng Idi thi guong mat chi the nao, cang thang, nghiem nghi? Cdn ngoai ddi, luc nao cung tha'y chi tuoi cudi nhu mot bdng hoa dang ky tuoi nd Chi Dung hoa minh vao dat trdi Ha N o i , chi trd mot phan trieu, mot phan hai trieu Ha N o i , luc di xe dap tren phd, liic di bo tay xach chiec tui vdi m d rau, ca Ha N d i sau ba muoi nam, nhOng cd mat thang 12 nam dd, cdn bao nhieu nhu chi Hoa Bi'ch Dung? D i qua phd' Kham Thien, rang bang da cao va xanh, mugt ma ciing nang suang Ha N d i , Idp tre sinh ra, chua trdn ba muoi tudi han khd hinh dung nhirng cay bang non not mot thdi timg DEM T H I E N G THANG CHAP toi bdi khoi bom, mit m i l lira dan, nghe gach ngdi tan hoang, uat tie'ng ngudi gpi nat Dem 26, chi sau 16 Thien chua giang sinh, bao nhieu giao hixu vira r d i nha thd, Idng f 'hoat ma ba muoi nam, nghe c6 ve xa xoi nhung vdi ngudi -L Ha N o i thi thang 12 nam 1972 khong bao gio v i ret mudt ma phai m d ky tie cdn ngan vang tieng chudng tren dinh thap, tai cdn vang vang Khu vuc cho Nguyen Cong Tru, c6 day nha tap the tang Nguydn Cong Tru, mot khu tap the c6 sdm nhat Ha N o i (cung vdi khu tap th6 K i m Lien), doi toi vSn gap mot ngudi phu n i l toe trang nhu cudc, nhung dang di nhanh nhen va nhat la khuon mat xinh dep va tre trung It biet rang la ba, c6 le goi la chi thi mdi dung, Hoa Bich Dung, mot phat vien cua Dai Truyen Ha N o i may chuc nam, ke' ca nhirng didn tran Dien Bien Phu tren khdng Han nhieu ngudi nhd cau: khdng the ngd "Dong bao chii y, doiig bao cliu y, may bay dich cdn each Ha Noi 30 cay so " hoac '"Dong bao cliii y, may bay dich dd bay 32 Idi Chiia phan truyen vi mot the gidi binh an, the ma da b i chim tan hoang nat ciia tran bom huy diet tham -khdc Dai tudng niem giira phd' Kham Thien da cd gin ba muoi tu6i, moc len sau chien thang, cung it biet rang hai cay hoa dai xum xufe, thii huong thorn thieng lieng ciia chua c h i l n , ciia kinh, m d i chiec la cd hinh mat ngudi, hinh la ram, hinh qua tram, hinh t h u y i n thoi lam la ngudi thi cung cd nhilng Ian nga't soi vao mat t r i am Hai cay hoa dai dd duoc chie't tir gd'c dai gia san bai dudng Van M i e u uy nghi, ma hinh nhu chi'nh than phu cua thi hao trac tuyet N g u y i n D u da t u tay k h i dng lam Te tudng d Thang Long 33 Nam 1972 iy ma ret the, c6 t h ^ danh dd guc may goc bang c6 thu noi vu6n hoa Chi L i n h va dirong Trang T h i , va cung lam chet ca nhung dan ca ao, non tre, chua biet chui xuong bun ma chong ret Nhung h6i coi bao dong lien tuc sudt 12 dem, chi bao yen dam phut thi r6i no lai cat len xin r l , liic to k h i nho, luc chiing than kinh, k h i cang thang tam hdn lam cai ret nhu duoc tiep them gia budt Trong anh sang m d m d hu ao cua suong mua ddng, v l n di tuan tra, phdng chi huy nao cd anh den che k i n chi nhu dom ddm va t o i , mot sd nhihig ngudi khong r d i xa Ha N o i nao, v l n theo doi bau trdi, theo doi timg tia chop cua nhimg rdng Thang Long rue tren thinh khong, va nhay len vui mung k h i cd nhung bd dude chay biing biing va roi xudng, mot nhung bo dude ay roi vao giua lang Ngoc Ha, lam nat ca may ludng hoa, lam s6i sue chiec ao trudc cira dinh lang cd kinh Nha toi d gan Nha thd Ham Long, chinh dem 26, giac M y huy diet Kham Thien, chiing toi thudng chi tranh bom bang each quan quanh ttr phd sang phd khac, va h6m ay, chung ngdi thu lu gam chiec cau thang Chiec den bao dot nhien tat phut Thi hoi bom, tieng nd bung buc, tieng dong co B.52 i i nhu tieng cdi xay liia tir xa t h e o dudng chim bay, chd toi ngdi va Kham Thien each chua day nghin met, neu hom a'y gid doi chieu, khong hieu toi cd nam sd nghin nam bat tu 265 ngudi? Da cd nhung hdi chuong vang vong c^u hdn cho ngudi xa'u sd, ngudi hy sinh v i Ha N o i , ngudi gdp xuong mau ciia minh vao chieu sau Thu ma cQng la chieu cao Thii Ba muoi nam, vSn x i n kinh can nghieng minh Nhung dem chuong giao dudng vang vong cau sieu nhu the', Chua Idng cd cho moi chien ciia ngudi sue tudng tuong ma bay len cung tuong lai, du tuong lai g^n hay tuong lai xa ma nay, cd mot Ha N o i hoan toan khac trudc Khong cdn phai xem mat chdy vai de lo 13 c i n rudi gao 34 mdi thang va thudc vai m d i nam NhOng dudng dai rCing, dan len Son Tay Hoa Lac, di hudng Dong cao tdc vuot Dong Ngan de den tinh Dong, xuoi Nam qua Phap Van cao tdc bang bang la dudng sd M o t , doc xucmg song dat nude Co ngildfi xa lau t r d ve H a N o i ma hi lac dudng K h u vuc nha t h d L i e u Giai giira nhung khoang ruong rau mudng, nhimg chiec ao beo va timg day nha tranh mai ra, thirc su la mot lang que, k h u vuc Thap T a m Trai ciia dng Hoang Le Mat C u t u n tieu dich la ruong rau ao beo, ca khong thay Rieng dudng Nguydn C h i Thanh bat vao dudng L i d u Giai v d i bai c6 xanh m e m ngan each da la mot vai dudng dep nhat thu m d i hoan nhung nam cudi the k y X X Luc ay, chua cd thap truyen hinh, ma mdi chi cd hai cot ang ten Dai phat Me Tri, ea hai cot cQng bi guc dd, nhung tieng ndi cua dat nude Viet Nam, sue song ciia dan toe Viet Nam ben bi phi thudng tir may nghin xuan thu, nen du ke thu gian ac den dau cQng khong bit ndi, nen chi phiit sau, khdi bom cdn dong dac, cat bui cdn mu trdi, tieng ndi van cat len "Day Id Tieng noi Viet Nam, phdt tCtHa Noi, Thu nuac Viet Nam Dan chu Cong hoa." xen ke cung tieng c6 gai cd ten la Hoa Rich Dung.- Dong bao chu y ! Thang 12 thi bao gid cQng ret, dd la quy luat dat trdi Neu khong cd nhilng dot ret xep hang theo tan tit noi mit mil ta khong nhin khdng nghe khong thay duoc, thi han Ha N o i cung nhu ca mien Bac mat di bao thi v i , phong v i Cd mot nha van V u Bang sdng d mien Nam 30 nam, cu" miJa dong lai rdng rdng nude mat nhd ve que cu Thii Ha Noi, nhd hoa dao, nhd mua phCin, nhd ca kho, nhd thit dong, nhd ca vien lac rang ii U-ong chiec thung ngudi di ban rong nhung dem dong te tai Va vi the' ma ngudi Ha Noi cang tu hao ve nhimg mua dong ciia minh Lai them mot niem may man nua: Le Thien chiia giang sinh bao gid cQng dung vao nhihig ret budt Khong hieu le u-ong triing hop hay chinh le mang eai ret ve cho giao hihi 35 Chi CO hai dem timg bimg nhat m6i nam a d6 la dem giao thira ciia Tet Ca, tuc la Tet Nguyen Dan, liic nam cQ bat tay don mimg nam moi, ban giao m6i nguoi cho nam moi, va dem Thien chiia giang sinh Nam nG lich, cu gia chong gay, bac trung nien ao marig to san phat ta bay, cac be hai dong tung tang dual anh den ngoi trdng vang va tren cao la gio la suang, la trcri lanh buot Tir may hom truac cho den trua 24 trdi ning vang oi a, nhimg khong hieu c6 gi thieng lifeng cao ca ma chidu, bau troi van vu, may xam bay vi, troi nhu giat bac, nhu mau sua loang va gio u u th6i Tra ret nhanh den vay, khien 16 va dem thifing trd nen thidng liSng dam am, hoan hi, hanh phiic say sua Da tren hai nghin mua dong, tren hai nghin dem Ha Noi noi each rieng, cung ky niem mot rieng thii ba muoi ciia minh, nhd de nhac nhd, nhd de cang thay cu6c dori la quy gia, la hanh phiic, la dang tran trong an sung ciia dat trcfi, vu tru 12-2003 ANH NEN GIAO THUA C o phai d^ nhd vi thuo ban diu ngudi tim lira ma moi dip It T6t long trong, bao gi5 tren ban th5 cung CO ngon lira chay dung diing hoac lorn rom hat d6? Thua me, Tet lai ve, xin kinh can long cham len hai ngon nen de mcri me vi an T6't v6i chiing dam bac m6t ddi Ngudi ta bao nhau: Th5i dai mdi, chiu ngheo la bat tai, la xoang xinh, la nguoi dut Mot phan dung, me a Chung khong ngheo^nhu hang tram nam trudc, ddi ong ba noi, ong ba ngoai, d5i me cha com chudm mam man, ao va, chan khong It chiing cung dii an, mat mat, an hom khong phai lo mai Khong nha cao cira rong, khong vao hai han, khong gam voc lua la, khong tiec tiing son hao hai vi nhimg long chung theo Icri me cha ran day tir xua, vSn than, v6 tu, cang tu hao vi tarn h6n minh trang nhu hoa bach hop, c6 hai ngon than dang bach lap chimg giam Rat nhieu ngudi thudng lay ngon lua de the thot nhe Idi, hay nang lai, rang: 'The c6 ngon den kia, neu toi noi doi tlii den tat, toi Cling tat" Lira thiSng, ngon lira nghin nam, trieu nami soi sang va suai am, tran the va tam linh Tren moi ban thd, tir tho Due Chiia Jesus den Dire Phat Thich Ca, tu cac vi Thanh Tii Bat Tu den ngai hoang, ong dong ven dudng, ma cay gao bao gid cung phai c6 chut lira thieng, khong la chiec den phSn, den toa dang thi cung la dla den thap bang dau trau dau vimg c6 ngon bac bang ruot c6, chi It la ngon den hoa ky thap bang dau tay, c6 chiec bong den goi la thong phong thdi bang thuy tinh thii cdng, l i ti van vi bot khi, van nhd thi sang md mdt quang nhd xiu, van to thi mu mit Ian khdi xanh den T Nhung CO le dep nhat, hop Idng ngudi nhat, trang va kinh nhat la ddi nen do, n€n trang dung hai ben bat huang CO Ian khdi bay len nhu tam than rdng luon ve trdi, ta tham nghl den Idi cau nguyen, khan khua mdi dng ba cha me, than ve vdi tran nhan giay lat Con cham hai ngon nen, nen chay Idi, khdng bien gidi hien tai va qua khu, tuong lai, khdng cdn phan biet duang gian, am the V i n nhu thua sinh thdi ciia me, chilng v i n bach, 36 37 ; Ngoai Tet thi cr dau can anh den, anh nen? Nguyen Binh c6 cau tho kha hay mot doan tho mieu ta tam trang ngudi gai sap bu6c vao dong phong hoa chuc: Chieu dy di hai dd tra ve Mink em d lai vdi buong the Buong the chdn chieu nguyen mui mai Dot nen hong len lai tdt di Co dau m6i do, nang trinh nu Ngon hong lap la diy vai tam sir, la cira ngo cuoc d5i, la mai cheo khoa vao song nude de cha thuyen ddi c6 vuot ben sang ngang Ngon nen ma thieng lieng lam vay, ma goi cam dang tinh lam vay Chang thi si dong que han da nhan vao hon minh bao nhieu the ky Viet Nam liia nude vdi nha tranh va bong cau, vai mai chua day nhang nen m6i vie't duac dieu ay Do la mdt cue, cue doi khang khac Con ngudi sinh ra, cudi la dai, d6 tiep tuc tri va phat sinh noi giS'ng Nhung dau dang la cai chet rap rinh, la sir vinh hang dau khd, tir biet dut long oan C6 quan tai dua linh, chiec nha tang am th^m hay loc lay am ciia ken dua ti6n, nhung cay nen leo let la ni6m thuang nhd hay n6i hen ho mot kiep sau Dan ong ngon nen tren quan tai, dan ba ngon, ma bach lap la phan nhieu, hong lap cung duac, theo Huang an dua hCn di va don h6n ve cung CO nhiJng ngon nen bap biing giQa ban ngay, ban duang the thi se la ban dem am the Vui den tot ciing va dau den tot cimg cung d^u can anh lira, ma thong thudng la ngon nen Nhirng ngon nen da thieng lieng ay dau c6 cam vao mat giat tre, mat g6 tren ban thd Da c6 doi chan nen, ngheo 38 • t thi bang g6 tien, son son thep vang long la vet thdi gian, kha gia thi CO dor chan nen bang dong, c6 dia loe de het nhung dong le nen rong rong nong bong Doi chan nen vai bat huong la tam sir, neu c6 them dinh dong, lo dung huang la ngQ sU Tet den tam su va ngu sir deu duoc tre nho nha diing tra'u dung tro danh bong, sang nhu guang, rue nhu vang mudi Thua me, chiing khdng c6 tam su, ngu su, chi c6 doi chan nen bang g6 nhu thdng le nguai ngheo, nhung ngon nen va anh lira mdri la quan trong, md'i la tam linh huySn dieu cua hau due dang len tien nhan Khong CO doi chan nen bang dong duac due tir lang Dai Bai gpi n6m la lang Buai N6i ben Kinh Bac ma chi la chan nen g6 tien bang cai may dap chan c6 16, cu mot chan len, mot chan xuong, cho dao tien quay vong, nai c6 To Tich canh Hang Gai, thdi trudc c6 ten nhu tieng tren d6ng ngoai ben Hang Tien Ay la doan the', chir ihuc dau biet tu6i va nai sinh chiing, d Ha Noi hay d Thanh Nam, phd Hang Tien ciia ong Tii Xuang chua chat dang cay bao Thdi khac xuan sang ma diem dau giao cam la giay phut giao thira, long khong xdn xang, nghl ve dat nude, que huong, v6 me cha, ve chau, ve ao cam va ca ve nhung dieu thudng khong nghl den Tai lai phai thap huong, cham nen, thap den trSn ban thd? Ba Te't, khong bao gid duoc de huang tan khoi lanh, ne'n tat, dem im Sau khoi huong kia, trudc ngai thd, c6 bai vi, than chu hay khong c6, thi tien nhan van hien dien nhu chinh long ta mong moi, ma anh lira chung kie'n Ngay tren nghia trang chieu tien biet, ngudi tang quyen chia deu bao nhieu nen nhang thom cho nhung ngoi md cQ xung quanh ngoi mo mdi, ngudi hang xom nidi Ngudi xua ai, anh lira don ngudi ve, ngudi nhd chang sOng, 39 b€n do, bcf de que cQ, c6 nh6 bai cho phien ap Tet, xon xao m6t l6 ong va r i u rft nhu tre tuu trudng Chung hop mat quay quan dong du Tet, dung theo phong tuc Viet Nam: Tet la sum hop, Tet la cua m6i gia dmh, mieng an hop udng, c6 ban to nho khong quan ma quan trpng nMv, van la thap len ngon nen de nh6 v6 tien to ong ba cha me, nhung ngudi la coi ngu6n ciia m i ngucfi dang h6ng hao nude da khudn mat v i anh lira R6ng cuoc d d i , tai trieu dinh k h i khao quan thudng tudrng, lai diing diing ngoai trdi bao nhieu bo duoc khong 16 goi la Dinh lieu? Tai cac cuoc choi nhoi, tir may chuc the ky den nam nay, thang nay, van can ngon lira lay tir dinh niii thieng nai than ngir toa la dinh niii Olympia ciia nude H i Lap choij sang Ngon lira duoc cham len, d i khap nam chau hay no se laitro ve thien gicfi, chi de lai du vang m6t anh hao quang voi loai ngudi cdn thuong yeu Viet Nam da timg c6 nhung dem hoi tung bimg hem ca ' thSn ti6n Do la dem dam lang La cau ca: Ben Dam ru&c Gid chua Thdy Vui till vui vgy, chang tay rdLa Thirc tai da v i viit niem xua, nhimg long ngudi thi khdng nguoi n6i nh6 Do la \k hoi lang La, dem cuoi cung, cuoc te than vao gib phiit long trong, trang nghiem nhat thi b6ng nhien m o i neu sau doi nao muon lay nhau, lang cho phep, va 16 "c6 g i " khdng nhiJng khong bj phat ma co thudng T h i ngon lira, anh nen la mot di^u g i ta khdng the nao hieu cho can ke ngon nganh Ngay nay, cd nhung ban tiec, neu an anh den dien thi tra tien bang mot, nhung tat dien d i , an anh nen thi phai tra tien gap ba gap bdn Ngon lira nen da tao mot khung canh, mot the gidi day huyen hoac didm ky rdi dd Thua me Da sang nam m d i , ngon nen thieng dang bap bijng, chac cha me hien linh chung giam long D d i thudng khdng the nao thieu anh lira Ngay Tet, tren ban thd, cang khdng the thieu D d i ba ngudi bat hanh, khdng cd nha ma ve, khdng cd ban thd ma nhd to tien thi ndi budn dau ay to bang trdi, rdng bang bian nhu cau tho The L i i : Ru phong suang tren gdc tro Lang nliin thien hq don xuan sang hoac mdt nha tho luu vong sang trdi A u M y : Mo chai bia Iqnh thay earn toi Ngoi doc tho nhd le chi/a chan (Tho Thanh Nam) anh lira ciia den, ciia nen, ciia duoc ciia nhang tat het Tir coi ihin, m o i ngucfi t r d lai ban t h ^ ngudi Trong bong dem mu mit, huong xuan thiic giiic dam me, h6n ^ La thu nha ay cd dem theo anh lua nen que huong, cd Idi ngan xua vong lai khdng? nhien tinh quan quit, dam say, nghieng ngira tha Thua me, hanh phiic duoc thap len ngon nen giao thira h6 M o t canh hay bao lau, den nen lai bimg sang Trong anh lira d ^ don me cha, tha huong lam sanh duoc Cd the goi anh nay, ke nao lang nhang du don thi lieu h6n, bi lang phat va n6'n dd la anh lira ddi ddi ngay, v i day la liic than trd lai Con k h i lira tat kia, 40 2003 41 ... tuc ngu: "Daw nam mua mudi cudi nam mua voi" la noi v^ chuyen Dau nam khong the sang hang xom x i n may hat muoi Con cuoi nam mua voi de lay nude voi quet cac biic vach da qua mot nam mua gio nang... Dem 26, chi sau 16 Thien chua giang sinh, bao nhieu giao hixu vira r d i nha thd, Idng f ''hoat ma ba muoi nam, nghe c6 ve xa xoi nhung vdi ngudi -L Ha N o i thi thang 12 nam 19 72 khong bao gio... bimg nhat m6i nam a d6 la dem giao thira ciia Tet Ca, tuc la Tet Nguyen Dan, liic nam cQ bat tay don mimg nam moi, ban giao m6i nguoi cho nam moi, va dem Thien chiia giang sinh Nam nG lich, cu