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VIETNAM NATIONALUNIVERSITY, HANOI INSTITUTE OF VIETNAMESE STUDIES AND DEVELOPMENT SCIENCES  - HOANG THI THU HANG RESEARCH ON REAL SITUATION AND OPPORTUNITY DEVELOPMENT NOW OF JEWELRY OCCUPATION DINH CONG, HOANG MAI, HA NOI MASTER THESIS Speciality: Vietnamese Studies Hanoi, 2012 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com VIETNAM NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, HANOI INSTITUTE OF VIETNAMESE STUDIES AND DEVELOPMENT SCIENCES  - HOANG THI THU HANG RESEARCH ON REAL SITUATION AND OPPORTUNITY DEVELOPMENT NOW OF JEWELRY OCCUPATION DINH CONG, HOANG MAI, HA NOI MASTER THESIS Speciality: Vietnamese Studies Code: 60.31.60 Supervisor: AssociateProf Dr PHAM HONG TUNG Hanoi, 2012 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com WORLDS WARRANTIES This work is the sync thesis and result of my research The data and result described in the thesis is true on the basis of actual survey as well as the collection, analysis and processing of relevant data sources These comments are addressed in the thesis has not been published in other works Hanoi, December 1, 2012 Author Hoang Thi Thu Hang LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS After a time, I finished writing the theme: “Research on real situation and opportunity development of jewelry occupation Dinh Cong, Hoang Mai, Ha Noi” First of all, I would like to express sincere thanks to the Institute of Vietnamese Studies and Development Sciences, especially Prof Dr Nguyen Quang Ngoc and collective staff of the institute have made it so that I completed training courses master diplomas specialized field of Vietnamese Studies I thank to the Vietnam National University, Hanoi have created conditions for I graduation thesis I send my sincere thanks to Vice Prof Dr Pham Hong Tung – who was dedicated to helping me complete the thesis I would like to thank the staff of the People’s Committee Dinh Cong, management relic Dinh Cong Thuong temple, the owners of silver production iin Dinh Cong, the technology for elderly people and people the ward has facilitated and enthusiastic help during my field work and thesis I also thank my family and friends have encouraged me a lot in the past Although had attempts and efforts, but the thesis inevitable limitations and shortcomings Look forward to understanding, sharing and comments of the teacher, the teacher to be more complete thesis Sincerely thank you! Author Hoang Thi Thu Hang LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Reason to select topic Overview of the research Purpose, target research and research scale of thesis 10 Research Method 11 Source of Documents of thesis 11 Contribution of thesis 12 The layout of the thesis 12 CHAPTER I: RECOMMENDATION ABOUT DINH CONG 14 1.1 Land location and character of people 14 1.1.1 Geography location of Dinh Cong during many periods 14 1.1.2 Characters of people 17 1.2 Establishment and development in Dinh Cong village 19 1.3 Economic life 23 1.4 Some historical and culture place 26 1.5 Festivals and hobbies and regulations 29 1.5.1 Traditional festivals 29 1.5.2 Hobbies and customs 30 CHAPTER II: JEWELRY OF DINH CONG VILLAGE 33 2.1 Concept about jewelry job 33 2.2 The legend about inventor of jewelry job 34 2.2.1 The legend about inventor of Dinh Cong jewelry 34 2.2.2 Some opinions about inventor of jewelry 36 2.3.Special presentation of jewelry job in Dinh Cong 39 2.3.1 Awareness and characters of jewelry skilled workers 39 2.3.2 Topics of products 40 2.3.3.Silver pouring technique 42 2.4.Process, materialfabrication techniques (Speculations process, raw material technique) 43 2.4.1 Manufacture process with gold materials 44 2.4.2 Processof silver materialproduction 46 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com 2.5 Production many goods 50 2.5.1 Tools of making products 50 2.5.2 Technique of producing products 54 2.5.3 Jewelry products of Dinh Cong 59 2.6 Schedules of making jobs of Dinh Cong jewelry village 61 CHAPTER 3: SITUATION AND OPPORTUNITY TO DEVELOP THE JEWELRY JOB IN DINH CONG 68 3.1 Situation of cooking silver and pouring them in frame in Dinh Cong now 68 3.1.1 Jewelry village reduced but silver cooking and pouring them in frame in Dinh Cong still continue to keep and develop 68 3.1.2 Situation about employment labor 73 3.1.3 The market situation 77 3.1.4 Some matters about real situation of silver made job in Dinh Cong now 79 3.2 Development opportunities of silver made job in Dinh Cong 82 3.2.1 Recommendation the Analysis way SWOT 82 3.2.2 Development opportunities of silver made job in Dinh Cong through the analysis method SWOT 87 INCONCLUSION 96 REFERENCES APPENDIX LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com INTRODUCTION Reason to select topic For a long time, people produced and used jewelry to make up Demand for jewelry is basically formation and development of jewelry Jewelry job is one of handicraft traditional of country This is not only produced jewelry by gold, silver or store, but also composes many expensive goods, many kinds of decoration, including architecture…with many different materials So, the products are not only linked with people produced many kinds of jewelry for beauty but also linked with feudal dynasty in country, because their products are satisfied with kings, nobles and these products are tools for opening external relations with foreign countries Jewelry village Dinh Cong (now it is Dinh Cong ward, Hoang Mai district, Hanoi capital) is one of four villages of traditional jewelry in Northern Delta Zone Jewelry village Dinh Cong has the hot silver spinning well known This village has many kinds of products with many patterns, sophistication decoration All products are shown the patient, the intelligent and creativity of jewelry artisans in Dinh Cong village It is the fact that in one decade recently Hanoi has rapidly speeds of economy, urbanization prolongs the profound chances in many fields Jewelry village and traditional handmade village are acting and changing rented from market, mechanism and the speed of industrialization and modernization nowadays This problem is hot for social development now and in the future Now, Dinh Cong has many geographical changes, administrative, culture and society…in line with the process of urbanization Especially traditional handmade jewelry of Dinh Cong village is one occupation showing rapidly change This village gradually eroded, the number of people and family makes jewelry are very little, changing model, kind of products in order to meet the demand of market, cared for high LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com ranking officials in conservation and development of silver down…These changing becomes hot issue for consideration and research on the other hand, the changing of jewelry now is facing with matters for development of Dinh Cong Besides, it also introduce the culture, skill and intelligent of artisans with many people all over the world by brightening jewelry products to foreign countries and domestic On the other hand, the changing of jewelry handmade also has some difficulty such as: labor, market and product….Development situation of jewelry also arise many matters in conservation, maintain and development So, analysis and research about development reality of jewelry in Dinh Cong will bring many opportunities and trend of sustainable development of silver down in Dinh Cong village Overview of the research Jewelry job of Dinh Cong village was one of handmade traditional job well known in Hanoi before So, there are many researches on matters a Approach inviewofvillagecraftjewels The books of Jewelry, pearl, gold production, business, antique of Viet Nam of Bui Van Vuong, Publish house of young people 2010 introduce profile about history, arts, skill, village, the profession of jewelry job The books wrote 36 villages of Thang Long – Ha Noi of Lam Khe publish house of young, 2010 introduce Dinh Cong jewelry village is one of 36 jewelry handmade village well known in Hanoi Folk magazine lights has all deductions Dinh Cong village and traditional jewelry job of Truong Minh Hang, number 3, 2004, only discuss about history of Dinh Cong village and typical character of jewelry job Dinh Cong In Magazines Viet Nam and South East (ASEAN) now have all deductions about jewelry job of BVV, number 12, phase July 1996 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com concentrates on discussing the history of jewelry job and topic of crafted gold and silver craft products Jewelry job with processing techniques of silver down Dinh Cong considered as a key role and fame in jewelry job of Viet Nam Historical research Magazine has all deductions on “Thinking about jewelry job in Viet Nam of Nguyen Duc Toan, number 3, 1992 gives out some opinions about the profession and history of jewelry job in Viet Nam” Books culture of Thang Long – HaNoi thousand years of civilization making questions and answer about Hanoi traditional village of Hanoi wrote by Vu Van Nhien presents list of questions and answer about history, characteristics and values of villages, streets in Hanoi, including Dinh Cong jewelry village Books celebrated thousand years of Thang Long – Hanoi: handmade village of Hanoi wrote by Ha Nguyen, published house of information and speaking, 2010 introduced Dinh Cong village is one of good known handmade village of Thang Long – Hanoi before In series of Books on occupation a book mentioned jewelry job of many writers Nguyen Duc, The Thanh, Hong Anh, stock company directory Viet Nam policy introduced the history and the profession of jewelry village b Approach in view of the traditional craft Vietnamese association of folk arts: Craft village street Thang Long – Ha Noi of two writers Tran Quoc Vuong and Do Thi Haopublished House of social science, 2009 recommend basically an overview of legend and process of jewelry handmade manufactured in Dinh Cong village In the program of conservation and stimulation in tangible value has science report on research of Dinh Cong village, Thanh Tri, Hanoi of group of writers Institute of culture arts – Board of Contemporary culture by Luong Hong Quang – editor, 2009 concentrates on research Dinh Cong village is a LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com traditional jewelry village well known in specifically The reports focus on understanding the process of manufacture and production of jewelry job only concentrated on techniques of silver down of Dinh Cong Purpose, target research and research scale of thesis Purpose - Systematized all documents, collect documents of silver down in Dinh Cong - Analyze the good points; bad points, opportunities and threats to develop the silver down job of Dinh Cong village now - Desirable the situation of development of silver down job in the process of urbanization in Dinh Cong nowadays Target Main target of thesis is to research jewelry job in Dinh Cong village; now it is Dinh Cong ward, Hoang Mai District, Hanoi Capital Based on all documents of collection, the thesis will describe; introduce Dinh Cong village and jewelry job having techniques of gold down and silver down well known, describe the real development of gold down and silver down in Dinh Cong, so the thesis gives out some opportunities to develop and make plan to keep and develop silver down in Dinh Cong Research Scale About space, the thesis not only research jewelry job in Dinh Cong ward, mainly Dinh Cong Thuong ward but also the thesis expand to research relation of jewelry job in Dinh Cong and jewelry job in ChauKhe (Hai Duong) and Dong Sam (Thai Binh) At the same time, the thesis studies role of jewelry job with material life and spirit life of Dinh Cong people As we see that, the traditional handmade village plays a key role in living of Dinh Cong people LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com and lived in Dinh Cong more and more, especially when the state takes land to build new urban zone So, now, there are a little people known that Dinh Cong exists silver made job well known in the capital of Thang Long in the past (living of Kings, Queens…) Besides the good point and the bad point above, the silver made job still have chance to develop the job: In jewelry market, especially silver cooking and pouring them in frame Many silver handmade products in Dinh Cong have no competitors silver handmade products have special character They are quite different with other jewelry products These special characters shown on technique, items of products, it required artists having skillful hand, having patient and creative This is important chance to help this job continued to exist and develop Thanks to special character so silver handmade products are preferred in foreign market This is a chance to advertise the handmade crafts traditionally in Vietnam with foreigners worldwide This is one bridge linked to introduce the Vietnamese culture to the world In real situation of silver job, silver job can keep in sustainable development way.Long time development is made more special products by gold or silver By this way silver job will have chance to continue existence and development in Economic Market Faced with the lost of traditional old job, local and government cared much to keep and maintain the job This chance helps silver made job to develop thanks to consideration of government, silver made job can restore as old and traditional job of old generation Silver made job having high art value and used value such as: jewelry rings, belt ring, neck rings, ear rings, showroom, gifts, gifts for guess….So, many silver products are not limited in one field This matter opened many 87 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com chances to produce many kinds of silver and gold jewelry to meet the demand of Market Besides opportunity to develop, silver made in Dinh Cong also exist many difficulties: In the beginning of century XXI up to now, Vietnamese economy has many changes Many changes in Economy such as: Economic growth, devaluation of currency (inflation) making friends with many nations in the world….having direct and indirect impact to jewelry job in Dinh Cong So, the economy develops stably, it will create more external conditions for silver handmade job development and if the economy doesn’t develop stably, it will create difficulties The development of urbanization rapidly also results in changes about culture value traditionally The reduction of handmade crafts traditionally in a long time is a clearly change in urbanization period If in the past, when Dinh Cong is still village near city, silver made job in Dinh Cong develop quickly about 80% the number of families in village follow the job but now, when Dinh Cong is new urban city The jewelry of silver job reduced, the number of families follow it a little Silver made products have art value and used value However, many customers not know this matter, mainly domestic customers (except familiar customer) So, many people come to see silver made products, because they are curious but they not know much about the value of product In comparison with other jewelry (carved products, not carved products) the silver handmade products are more expensive because the artists need more time, working to make products carefully So, the price is more expensive so the silver products are not easy to sell in comparison with other 88 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com jewelry products This is a difficulty required producers have to manage and allocate reasonably to exist and compete in Market Silver made job is traditionally handmade job especially materials are only silver having higher value with materials of other handmade crafts Moreover, silver materials are not many kinds of silver mixed only materials are pure silver (silver is 10) the artists can prolong in fiber to twist many small decoration So, the up and down growth of market of gold, silver materials will impact directly to price stipulation After giving out SWOT analyses, we can see that to having changes to exist and develop the silver made job in Dinh Cong, we need to implement many matters as follow: Silver made job need to follow the long-term way by making many special products for avoiding the competitiveness of other handmade jewelry products We need to register brand name of products of silver in Dinh Cong this matter will help customer to know many silver products in Dinh Cong At the same time, the artists must be aware of meaning of keeping and developing the traditional job of the previous generations We need to advertise via media about silver made job in Dinh Cong to attract customers and open Market When silver products can sell that silver made job in Dinh Cong can restore and continue to develop, open production scale To keep the silver job in Dinh Cong, we need to train young people We need to attract and encourage young people to join the training class of old artists having full experiences To avoid the reduction, silver job in Dinh Cong need always renew and refresh more samples to meet the demand of Market 89 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com In general, in real situation of development of silver job in Dinh Cong now such as: shortage of labor, demand can’t meet the supply, young people in Dinh Cong don’t like this job the customers don’t know much about the value of products….These matters result in silver job reduced sharply So, the restoration and development of silver is very necessary now Method of SWOT analyses used as a tool to evaluate the chance to develop silver made job This is overall view, making contribution to give out solutions to keep and develop the silver job in Dinh Cong Small conclusion in Chapter In chapter III, we analyzed the real situation nowadays of jewelry in Dinh Cong such as: reducing village, a little bit the number of families, the shortage of labor, supply and demand matter….via this analysis, we want to prove that in the period of urbanization happened sharply in Dinh Cong have deep impact of development of jewelry in Dinh Cong so jewelry job has many changes in comparison with in the past When we analyze the real situation of jewelry in Dinh Cong, we want to focus on conservation and development of jewelry in Dinh Cong, especially having well known silver cooking of Dinh Cong artists of jewelry There is general trend of development of traditional handmade village now it is reduction if traditionally handmade job in a long time So, the conservation and development is one difficult math lessons in society now In general trend, jewelry job in Dinh Cong also reduced However, many jewelry artists in Dinh Cong and local government try to keep this job and conserve this job Now, the development of jewelry job still happened slowly but traditionally silver made of parents still kept by jewelry artists in Dinh Cong We used method of SWOT analyses as a tool of giving out overall view about real situation now of job Via this method of analyses, we give out 90 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com many tendencies initially for conservation and development of silver job in Dinh Cong now 91 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com INCONCLUSION Dinh Cong is located in the south of Hanoi This area has many traditional value culture kept by many people in Dinh Cong Especially this is jewelry handmade job well known in Thang Long castle in the past traditionally Jewelry job in Dinh Cong has special character in other village focus on the same silver job, this is technique of cooking gold and silver and poured them in frame and only used for jewelry But it is not any artists can make jewelry products more carefully to meet the demand In Dinh Cong there is strengths about cooking gold and silver technique that jewelry artists in other area don’t have with more decorations or type of decorations, Dinh Cong artists only bring technique gold and silver in products When they see many products made by technique so we can see clearly value and sophisticated value So, the technique of cooking silver, gold is big property of each generations of jewelry here Now, the urbanization in Dinh Cong happened rapidly It makes changes the face of Dinh Cong in many fields, including jewelry job In the past Dinh Cong is one of three big center of producing silver, gold in Northern Delta area but now in Dinh Cong jewelry reduced However, here still exists traditionally silver cooked job and some artists and local government supported each other to keep and conserve traditionally job of previous generation leaves The development of silver job now happened slowly There are many factors caused this changes Many internal matters included the good point and bad point to develop the silver job The strong matter such as: loving job by heart and blood with jobs and try to keep and develop the job The strong human is skillful artists and good knowledge The products meet the demand of customer and market by composed many samples belongs to different types of goods On the other 92 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com hand, products win big prize in domestic and international Many matters will result in promotion opportunity to develop the job However, besides the strong points, the jewelry job has bad point such as: shortage of labor, especially skillful labor, young people follow the job a little bits Economic value is cheaper than labor force the artists make products All products are handmade to the ability to work is very low The numbers of families follow the job a little bits Having demand doesn’t meet the supply production scale can’t open The percentages of immigration in Dinh Cong develop more and more These difficulties will prevent the development of job With the good point and bad point, silver job will have more changes to develop such as: These products are special and having no competitors, these product are preferred in foreign market and can be kept and develop by longterm way, so we have many chances to advertise products and Vietnamese culture, cared much by local government, these products can have many used value: gifts, showroom gifts, donated gifts….However, besides many chances to develop silver job in Dinh Cong it exists many bad point: customers (especially domestic customer) don’t know much value of products, price stipulation is more expensive than other jewelry products so they are not sold, the up and down growth of market of materials (gold and silver) has impact on price Via analysis, we can focus on opportunities to reduced and the number of families follow a little bits that job but this job still has chance to maintain and develop So, analyses about real situation of silver job in Dinh Cong now help as to see the good point and bad point, the favorable conditions and difficulties, opportunity and threats to develop this job in urbanization period develop sharply Via analyses above we can see the changes to develop the silver job in Dinh Cong not only depended on external matters (such as: special character 93 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com of silver job) but also depended on external matters so that silver job has many changes in the past These matters will be threats, at the same time it will be opportunity for silver job to develop and maintain in the view now 94 LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com REFERENCES Duong Thi The, Pham Thi Thoa (1981), the village management in the early 19th century, Social Science Publishing House 10 Dao Duy Anh (1957), Pinyin dictionary, college, edition, Publishing House of Saigon 11 Vietnamese Social Science Committee (1988), Dictionary of English, Social Sciences Publishing House 12 Nguyen Vinh Phuc and Tran Huy Ba (1979), Streets of Hanoi, Ha Noi Publishing House 13 National Commission for Human (1973), Dictionary of occupational classification Vietnam, Volume 2, Ministry of Labour, Republic of South Vietnam published 14 Nguyen Trong Van (1989), Handbook for jewels of gold and silver jewelry and metal distribution, Youth Union of Quang Nam-Da Nang published 15 Bui Van Vuong (1996), Vietnamese Occupation jewelry, magazines Vietnam and South East Asia Today, Hanoi, No 12, States July 16 Truong Minh Hang (2004), The Village and traditional jewelry, folk Light Source Magazine, Hanoi, No 17 Nguyen Duc Toan (1992), Some thoughts on jewels Vietnam, Journal of Historical Research, Hanoi, No 18 Bui Van Vuong, traditional craft villages in Vietnam, ethnic Culture Publishing House 19 TS Duong Ba Phuong (2001), Conservation and development of the village in the process of industrialization, Social Sciences Publishing House 20 Nguyen Trai (1960), Outstanding Location, History Publishing House 21 Dinh Xuan Gia (1996), the manual landmarks Vietnam, Lao Dong Publishing House LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com 22 TS.Mai more and some authors, develop traditional craft villages in the process of industrialization - modernization, National Political Publishing House 21 Tran Minh Yen (2004), traditional village in the process of industrialization and modernization, Social Sciences Publishing House 22 Tran Quoc Vuong (1995), research project trades - village - the job - city Vietnamese traditional handicrafts, folklore Journal, No 23 Tran Quoc Vuong (1996), On the research and restoration and development of the Vietnamese traditional industry, arts and culture magazine, No 24 Duong Phuong (2000), career development assistance policy, rural villages, No 25 Pierre Gourou: "Les Paysans du Delta Tonkinois" (Northern Delta Farmers) Vietnamese translation in Sociology library, LL symbols 132.189, 190 26 Tran Quoc Vuong, Do Thi Hao (2009), the craft village city of Thang Long - Hanoi, Social Sciences Publishing House 27 Vuong Hoang Declaration (1959), industrial and commercial situation 28 Nguyen Dac Xuan (1986), Huong Giang, Binh Tri Thien 29 Hoang Dao Thuy (1974), the ancient streets of Hanoi, the Hanoi Department of Culture and Information, Hanoi 30 Research Council compiled the history of Hai Hung (1987), Traditional Occupation, Volume 2, Department of Culture and Information, Hai Hung, Hai Hung 31 Chi Kien (1971), gold, silver carving, New Hanoi newspaper, No 32 Lam Khe (2010), 36 villages of Thang Long - Hanoi, Youth Publishing House, Hanoi LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com 33 Nguyen KhacVinh (2010), Gold and Silver jewelry art, Science and Technology Publishing House, Hanoi 34 Bui Van Vuong (2010), jewels, pearls, gold production of traditional, antique dealers Vietnamese, Youth Publishing House, Hanoi 35 Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development: Circular No 116/2006/TT- BNN: Guiding the implementation of some contents of Decree No 66/2006/ND-CP dated 07/7/2006 of the Government on the development of development of rural industries 36 Henan Provincial People's Committee Decision on promulgating regulations on standards of craft villages of Ha Nam, number 208/QD-UB, dated 09.02.2004 37 Diep Minh Hai, There is not a village, New Hanoi newspaper, dated 03.22.2003 38 Dinh Commune People's Committee (2009), Report on the implementation of the tasks of socio-economic development, security and defense in 2009 and plan for 2010, Number: 136/BC - People 39 Dinh Commune People's Committee (2010), Report on the implementation of the tasks of socio-economic development, security and defense in 2010 and orientations and tasks in 2011, Number: 126/BC People 40 Hanoi then and now (10/1994), the Hanoi Department of Culture and Information 41 Chen Ming Dao (2009), basic curriculum Marketing (2nd edition), National University of Economics Publishing House, Hanoi 41 Lam Khe (2010), 36 villages of Thang Long - Hanoi, Youth Publishing House, Hanoi 42 Nguyen Duc, The Hong Anh (2004), Occupation art jewelers, Company Books - Vietnam Yearbook LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com 43 Universe of Nature (2010), traditional villages FAQs Hanoi People's Army Publishing House, Hanoi 44 Ha Nguyen (2010), Hanoi craft village, Publisher of Information and Communications 45 Luong Hong Quang (2009), Survey village of Thanh Tri, Hanoi, Scientific Report of the Cultural Institute of the Arts - Board contemporary culture 46 Dao Duy Anh (2005), Vietnamese country life, historical geography research in Vietnam, Culture and Information Publishing House 47 Bui Set (1985), Village outskirts, Publishing House, Hanoi 48 Commune Party Committee Dinh Cong Thanh Tri, Hanoi (2002), the traditional history Dinh Cong 49 Relics village of (2004), folklore magazine, No in Vietnam during Le grit Literature Publishing House, Hanoi Internet 46 http://hanoi.vietnamplus.vn/Home/Gin-giu-tinh-hoa-nghe-dau-bac-DinhCong/20099/53.vnplus 47.http://transcourse.wordpress.com/page/14/ LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com APPENDIX Some picturesofjewelryDinh Cong Quach VanUnderstandingandartistsofhis work Source: Author Quach VanTruongiscraftedproducts Source: Authors LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com Production facilities of the familyMr Quach VanTruong Source: Author Guidance apprenticeartisans Source: Internet Some stagesofthesilverproducts Source: Internet Areas displayproductfamilysilver artisans QuachVanHieu Source: Author LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com Some silverproducts of Dinh Cong Products "National schoolfragrant" Source: Internet Bracelets Source: Author Jewelry.Source: Internet Products Dragon of Ly period Source: Internet LUAN VAN CHAT LUONG download : add luanvanchat@agmail.com ... OPPORTUNITY DEVELOPMENT NOW OF JEWELRY OCCUPATION DINH CONG, HOANG MAI, HA NOI MASTER THESIS Speciality: Vietnamese Studies Code: 60. 31 .60 Supervisor: AssociateProf Dr PHAM HONG TUNG Hanoi, 2012 LUAN... English means strength; weaknesses, opportunities, threats translated in Vietnamese are: Mạnh, Yếu, C? ?hội, Đedọa Strength and weaknesses are internal factors or internal conditions opportunities and... areas in Bach Mai Airport (belongs to Dinh Cong commune) are urbanized and joined in Khuong Mai ward and Khuong Dinh ward, Thanh Xuan District In the year of 90 of century XX, the speed of urbanization

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