Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)
T »P CHi KHOA HQC TRlTONG PAl HQC H 6 N G BCTC S6 D^C BltT (5 2017) BIEN PHAP GIAO DVC DAO DlTC NGHE NGHIEP CHO SINH VIEN SU" PHAM TRU''''OfNG D ^ HQC HONG DlTC DAP UNG YEU CAU DOI MOfI GLVO DyC U Thi Th[.]
T.»P CHi KHOA HQC TRlTONG PAl HQC H N G BCTC - S6 D^C BltT (5.2017) BIEN PHAP GIAO DVC DAO DlTC NGHE NGHIEP CHO SINH VIEN SU" PHAM TRU'OfNG D ^ HQC HONG DlTC DAP UNG YEU CAU DOI MOfI GLVO DyC U Thi Thu H i ' TOM TAT Gido due dao due nghe ngkiep (DDNN) cho sinh viin su phgm cd val trd rdt quan trpng qud trinh ddo tao nghe gido vien Di gido due DDNN cho sinh viin cd hieu qud th'i phdi co he thong cdc bien phdp gido due khoa hpc phu hap v&i diiu hen cu thi cda dia phucmg vd nhd truang phu hpp vai dgc diem Idm sinh ty cua sinh vien Cdc bien phdp gido due DDNN cho sinh viin su phgm Tnr&ng Dgi hpc Hdng Dire du&i day Id kit qud nghien ciiu ciia ldc gid mdy ndm qua nhdm gop phdn ndng cao chdi lucmg ddo tao nguai gido vien Irong bdi cdnh hien Tir khoa: Gido due dao diic nghe nghiep, sink vien su phgm, Tnr&ng Dai hgc Hdng Dire DATVANDE Tnrdng Dai hgc Hong Due la trudng dgi hoc cdng lap, da ngdnh, tiyc lilp cung cip nguon lye cho xa hdi noi chung, tinh Thanli Hda vd cac linh Bic miln Trung ndi nSng, Trong nha tnrdng, sinh viSn khli su phgm chiln ti le tirong ddi ldn, Nha tiudng ludn nhan thdc ro tim quan ttong ttong viec hinh thdnh nhan each ngudi gido vien cho sinh vien su pham ttong giai doan ddo too nghi Lam thi ndo dl sinh vi^n vira cd kiSntiiuc,ky nang nghi nghiep, vda phai co dao due tdt, sau ndy ttd thdnh nhdng nguditiiayvua cd dile, vita cd tai, sudt ddi cdng hiln cho su nghiep ttdng ngudi, Thyc te, nhieu sinh vien da nhdn thuc diing din vl nghi nghiep ttrong lai ciia minh, cd gang hgc tap, hi du&ng dao due, sdng cd udc mo, hodi bao Nhung ben canh van cdn mdt bd phan sinh vien song khong cd ly ttidng, sa siil vl dao dire, ldi sdng, chua tich cue hgc lap, hi dudng Day la mgt thyc trang ddng bao dgng cho toan xa hgi, dac biet Id nganh Giao dye vd Dao lao Xet thay tam quan to Idn dd, lac gid da nghien cuu dl xuit cdc bien phap giao dye DDNN cho sinh vien su pham Tnrdng Dgi hoc Hdng Dire vdi mong mudn gdp phan dao lao nhdng ngudi thiy tuong lai cd cac phim chit dao due nghi nghigp lot, ddp ung yeu cau sy nghiep dli mdi cdn bdn, loan dien giao due va ddo tao ciia Dang vd Nha nudc ' Gidng vien khoa Tdm ly Gido due Trudng Dai hgc Hdng Dire TAP CHi KHOA HQC, TRtT^NG B^l HQC H N G BlfC - SO B A C BIET iS 20171 2, BIEN PHAP G L O DUC DAO DLTC NGHE NGHIEP CHO SINH VIEN SU PHAM TRU6NG DAI HQC HONG DlTC Tren ccr sd ly luan va thyc liln vl DDNN, giao due DDNN cho sinh vien su pham Tnidng Dgi hgc Hdng Diic, bdng cac phuang phap nghien ciiu nhu quan sdi, tdng ket kinh nghi?m, chuyen gia, dilu tta bdng philu hdi, nghien ciiu sdn phdm hoat dgng, thdng ke loan hgc chiing tdi dl xuil cac bien phap sau, 2.1 Giao due dao dire ngh^ nghiep Ihong qua tuan sinh hoat cong dSn - hgc sinh, sinh viln Giao dye DDNN thdng qua -Tudn sinh hoat cdng ddn - hpc sinh sink vien " nham nang cao nhan thdc cua sinh vien vl dudng ldi, chu tiirong ciia Ddng, chinh sdch, phdp lugt cua Nhd nudc, giup sinh vien hilu bilt vl tinh hmh kinh ll, chinh tri, xa hgi cua dia phuang, ddt nudc, khu vyc va thi gidi Ddc bigi id gido dye sinh vien vl quyin lgi, nghTa vy, y thuc trach nhiem cua ngudi cong dan Thdng qua cdc ndi dung dd dl ldng ghep ndi dung gido dye DDNN cho smh vien Ngudi giao vien hrong laitiirdchit phdi Ihyc hien diing va ddy du nghTa vy cdng dan sau dd Id ttach nhiem ngudi thiy ddi vdi eac the hg tte, Viec to chuc "Tudn sinh hogt cong ddn " sinh vien duac chia iheo cdc dm v&i ddi lupng noi dung vdpkuang thirc Id chitc hoc tdp khdc cy the Tudn sinh hogt cong ddn - sinh vien ddu khda hoc Tudn smh hogt ddu khda ddnh cho sinh vien ttung tuyen mdi nhap hgc vao tnrdng Muc lieu nhdm ttang bi nhflng kien thuc can thiet ciia ngudi sinh vien ttong nhd trudng; Gidi thieu nhiing ndi dung lien quan tdi ngudi hgc dugc de cap Luat Giao due nam 2005 va Luat sua ddi, bd sung mdt so dieu cua Ludt Gido due ndm 2009; Luat Giao dye dgt hoc 2012, Ludt Gido due nghi nghiep ndm 2014; Chien luge phdl triln giao due 2011 - 2020, Quylt dinh sd 3704/QD-BGDDT 10/9/2013 vl Chuong ttinh hanh ddng thyc hien Chiln luge phat ttiln niSn Vi^I Nam giai doan 2011-2020 ciia nganh Gido due; Cdc ngi dung, yeu cdu ddo lao theo tin chi va hgc tgp ddp iing nhu cdu cua xa hdi, cdc quy chi, quy dinh vl dao tao, ve che dd chinh sdch, ve cdng tac hoc smh sinh vien ciia Bg Gido due vd Ddo tao va cac ngi dung Nha tiirdng quy dinh; Thdng tin ve chinh sdch tin dyng cho hgc smh smh vien Qua dd, td chdc giao dye cac chuan myc DDNN phu hgp vol nganh ddo tao, ttach nhi^m cua sinh vien qua ttinh hoc lap d nha tiudng Viec giao due cdc ndi dung loi sdng, ly tudng cdch mang, tinh ttian yeu nudc, ldng ty hao vl lich sd, truyen thdng ddn tdc,, eflng ddng thdi dugc tt8n hanh Thdng qua hogt dgng nay, bao cao vien long ghep, lich hgp cac ngi dung gido due DDNN cho smh viSn su phgm, dd Id Idng yeu nghi, yeu ngudi, tmh than trdch nhiem vdi thi he tre TAP CHI KHOA HQC TRlTCING BAI HQC H N G BLTC - S6 BAG BIgT (S 2017) Tudn smh hoat cong ddn HSSV cudi khoa hpc: Tuan sinh hoat cudi khoa ddnh cho SV chuin bi ill nghiep ttudng, nhdm bd sung cho sinh vien mgt sd kien thiic vl viec idm, kj nang xin vi^c va Iam vigc hieu qua, cung cap thdng tin ve doanh nghiep, hoi chg viec idm Tren ca sd myc lieu chinh dd, cdc ndi dung giao due DDNN cho sinh vien cung ddng ihdi dugc lien hanh, Dd Id cdc phdm chdt dgo due cua ngudi thiy nhu cdng bing, khach quan, Qnng thyc, cac pham chat theo chuan nghi nghiep giao vien, yen cdu ciia xa hgi ddi voi ngudi gido vien Tudn sinh hoat cdng ddn ddu ndm hpc Tudn sinh hoat ddu ndm hgc danh cho nhiing sinh vien dang hgc tap ttong Irudng (khdng phai la sinh vien dau khoa, cudi khoa) nhim trang hi cdc ndi dung, thdng tin mdi ttong nam, cac ky nang mem, ttach nhiem ciia ngudi sinh vien vdi ban than, gia dinh vd xd hdi Ddi vdi sinh vien su pham, phdi lien hdnh gido due cdc phdm chdt, tu cdch ngudi thdy de dSn trudng phd thong thuc hdnh, thyc tdp su phgm, Cdc ndi dung giao dye DDNN dugc ket hgp kheo l^o vdi cdc ndi dung khdc De gido due DDNN thdng qua ludn smh hoal cdng ddn - hpc sink, smh vien can dam bdo cdc dieu kien sau: Viec td chile "Tudn sinh hoat cdng ddn - hoc sinh, smh vien" diu nam, diu khda, cudi khda phdi duoc Ban Giam hieu nha trudng tryc tiep chi dao Cdc khoa cdn cu vao ddc thil dao lao de xdy dung ke hoach, mdi bdo cdo vien, cung cip tai lieu va Id chiic thuc hi6n "Tuin smh hogl cdng dan HSSV Cdc dan vi phdi bdo cdo kll qua thyc hien vl Ban giam hieu qua Phdng Cdng ldc hgc sinh, sinh vien Cdc khoa phdi hgp vdi Phdng cdng tie hgc sinh, sinh vien de xdc dinh ngi dung, chuin bj cdc dilu ki^n dl to chuc, Phdng Cdng tic hgc sinh, sinh vien Id don vi diu mdi id chuc ttiln khai 2.2 Long ghep tich hgp v^ khai thac ed hipu qua cdc ngi dung gido dye dao dire nghe nghiep cdc mon hgc Ldng ghep lich hgp vd khai thac cd hieu qud cac ndi dung giao due dgo due nghi nghiep cac mdn hgc cd y nghTa to idn Day hoc la hoal dgng dac tinng, co bdn cua nha tntdng Tlidng qua day hgc dl truyen thy tn thuc, kT ndng, kT xdo nghi nghiep, ddng ihdi tiln hanh giao due dao diic, Idi song cho sinh vien Ihuc hien chdc nang thdng qua "day chu" dl "day ngudi" Bien phdp giao dye DDNN thong qua day hoc cdc mdn hgc chilm vi tri quan ttong vi dgy hgc CO nhilu uu Ihl so vdi cdc hoat dgng khac Thdng qua viec cung cdp kiln thuc cac mdn hgc, gido vien cin idm cho sinh vien ty gidc chiem ITnh mgt each cd he thdng nhung khdi mem dao due, giup cdc em cd duoc dmh hudng diing nudc nhung hi?n tirgng xa hgi (tdt, xiu) va lua chgn dugc cac cdch thuc img xu diing ddn Irong cdc linh hudng dgo ddc TAP CHi KHOA HQC TRtlfejG BAI HQC HONG BdC - SO BAC BIET (5 2017) Viec ndng cao nhgn Ihuc cho sinii vien vl cdc khdi mem, pham tm, chudn muc dgo due thdng qua ling ghep vao eac mdn hoc chinh khda la mgt nhflng dudng eo bdn de gido due DDNN cho sinh vien yi vdy, de thuc hien tot bien phdp ndy can tiin hdnh nhu sau Khi xay dung ngi dung, chuang ttinh mdn hgc phai chu ^ tich hop, idng ghep cic npi dung giao due DDNN cho sinh vien Yeu cau cac gidng vien chu y din giao due DDNN cho smh vien Irong qua ttinh len idp, Cac ndi dung gido dye DDNN cac mon hgc phdi duac cu thi hda Gido vien phdi danh thdi lugng thich dang cho viec gido due sinh vien day hoc, Ngi dung kiem tt^, ddnh gid mdn hgc cung phdi duac idng cdc noi dung gido due DDNN mdl each hgp Ii Viec gido due DDNN cho sinh vien ttong qud trinh dgy hgc phai dugc ihl hien cu the ttong gido an (kl hoach day hgc), cdc cip qudn li cd thi kilm sodt va ddnh gia dugc, Co che tdi cu thi ttong vigc td chuc gido due DDNN cho sinh vien qui trmh day hgc Nhflng giang vien cd y thuc gido due DDNN cho sinh vien day hgc se dugc neu guong, khen thudng, Ngugc lai, gidng vien ndo khdng cd y thiic vl van de ndy thi nhac nhd, yeu ciu Ihuc iiien nghiem luc Lam cho giang vi6n cd y thirc coi ttong ca viec "dgy chd" vd "day ngudi", De tkuc kien tdt bien phdp ndy cdn ddm bdo cdc dieu kien sau Gido dye DDNN eho smh vien phdi dugc thdng nhit ddng bd ttong til ca cdc mdn hgc d ttudng su phgm, phai duac tdt ca cac gido vien nhgn thuc mdt each diy dii, diing ddn, Dgc biet, giang vien phai tan dung kha ndng ddc thii cua cac mdn hoc, chdng hgn: Cac mdn Idioa iigc thude khdi kien thirc gido dye dgi cuang nhu nguyen iy ea ban cua chd nghTa Mac - Le nin, Tu tudng Hd Chi Minh Tdm ly hgc, Giao dye hoc co mgt vi tri dac biet quan trgng ddi vdi vice gido due DDNN cho sinh vien Qua cdc mdn hgc ndy sinh vien sS hinh thdnh cho smh vien nhung pham chat dao diic cao dep cua ngudi gido vien Khdi kien Ihuc gido due chuyen nghiep cung cd vai ttd ddng ke ddi vdi viec gido due DDNN cho sinh vien Cac mdn idioa hoc xa hgi vd nhdn vdn (Ngd vdn, Lich sit Dm ly ,) cd tiem ndng to Idn gido due, nhieu kien thuc cdc m6n hoc ndy cd hen quan din gia In, thai dg vd each cu xir ttong xd hdi Cac mon khoa hpc tir nhien ciing cd nhdng ddng gdp nhal dmh vao viec giao due DDNN cho sinh v icn nhu tinh chinh xac, ii'nh cdn Ihan, ti mi, linh trung Ihyc, khach quan Cdc ngi dung giao due DDNN phdi dugc ket iigp hdi hda, le nhi bdi giang Sy kll hgp qua gd bd, rap khudn mdy mdc, hinh thitc de dan den nhdm chdn khdng mang iai hieu qua giao dye TAP CHJ KHOA HOC TRlfONG DAI HQC H N G fltTC - S6 D^C BI^T (S 2017) Nha trudng, cdc khoa ddo tao phai chi dao cdc td chuyen mdn xdy dyng ngi dung kit hgp giao due DDNN phii hop vdi mdn hoc, Dua yeu ciu cua viec ldng ghep, khai tiiac ngi dung gjao due DDNN cho sinh vien su pham mdt tieu chi ddnh gia xIp loai gid giang ciia gido vien cdc mon hgc 2.3 T^ chirc cdc dien dan chuyen d^ dao dire, l6i s^ng nguM sinh vi6n sir pham To Chile cho sinh vien su phgm dugc Iham gia cdc budi sinh hogt chuyen dl vl dao due, ldi sing nhdm ndng cao nhdn ihirc cho sinh vien ve cdc chuan muc dao due eua ngudi cong ddn ndi chung, cua ngudi thdy gido tiJOng iai ndi ngng Ddng thdi, hinh d sinh vien thdi dg dung ttong vigc ttau ddi cdc pham chit DDNN cho bdn than Td chuc cdc dien ddn chuyin di dgo diic ldi song nguai sinh vien supkgm cdn Ihuc hien nhu sau Ban giam hieu tryc tilp chi dao id chdc cdc dien ddn ve chuyen de dao diic ldi sdng cho sinh vien Cdc khoa phoi hgp vdi cac td chitc dodn the ttong nha trudng itiiu Doan nien, Hpi smh vien, Cdng doan nha Irudng, Hgi Cyu chiln binh, dl mdi cdc chuyen gia, nhflng tam guong ve dgo due d cdc ITnh vyc gido due, quan sy, chinh tri, dac biet Id lam guong ve cdc thay, cd gido cd nhieu cdng hien cho sy phdt trien ciia nhd trudng de noi chuyen, ttao ddi vdi sinh vien Cac khoa td chitc cho sinh vien tham dy cdc budi ttao ddi ve van de dgo dire, ky ndng sdng, de nang cao nhan Ihitc, hinh ky nang sdng cho sinh vien, giup cdc em cd bdn linh ttong ddu tranh chdng tu tudng, thdi quen hdnh vi phi dao due, phdng chdng va iing phd dugc vdi cac vdn de tieu cue ttong xa hdi De thuc hien lot bien phdp ndy cdn ddm bdo cdc dieu kien lalb chile cac dien ddn, cdc budi ttao ddi ve dgo diic ldi sdng vdi cdc ngi dung thiet thuc, hinh thirc td chuc da dang de ldi cudn smh vien tham gia Mat khdc, cdc hoat dgng phai duac smh vien nhdn thdc va cd tiidi tich cue tham gia, cd nhu vay mdl tao duge sy chuyin bien ttong nhan thiic, thdi vd hanh vi ciia sinh viSn Phii CO cdc dieu kien co sd vgt chit ldi thieu nhu hdi Irudng hay phdng giang dudng, cdc thiet bi nghe nhin Cd su dong thuan cua Ban giam hieu, lanh dgo cdc dan vi, cac dodn thi 2.4 Xay dung va th chirc thuc hien ehuan dau vl phdm chat dao dire nghe gido vien Chudn dau dd Id nhdng yeu ciu ket qud ciia qua trinh dao tgo ngudi smh vien phdl dat dugc, nd gop phin dinh hudng cho loan bg qua trinh ddo tao Trong chuin diu ^ TAP CHi KHOA HQC, TRl/dNG B»l HQC H Q N G DtTC - S6 P^C BlfT (5 2017) can phai cd chudn vl DDNN Vi vay, vi§c xay dyng va td chiic thyc hien chuin diu ddm bao cdc yeu ciu vl DDNN cho sinh vien su phgm cd y nghTa rdt quan trgng Qua ttinh gulp cdc em nhan thUc sdu sdc cdc yeu cau ve DDNN ma cdc em cin phai dat dugc dl ttd thdnh ngudi gido vi6n ttong tuong lai Tit dd sinli vien cd y thdc tu duong, ren luyen ban thdn cho cd dugc nhtmg pham chat dao due idl dep, dap ling yeu cau nghe nghiep Ddng thdi bien phap eflng qudn ttiSt gidng vien qua trinh tham gia ddo tao phai nhan thiic ro trdch nhiem ciia minh ttong viec thyc hi^n chuan ddu ndi chung, chuan dau ve DDNN ndi rieng Xdy dung vd to chuc Ihuc hiin chudn ddu ve phdm chdt dao diic nghe gido vien cdn tien hank nhu sau Chuin dau dugc xdy dung dya tten ca sd dgc thii timg ngdnh (Su pham Ngd van, Lich sd, Dia iy, tieng Anh, Todn hgc Vat ly, Hda hgc,,.), timg h^ (Dai hgc su phgm, Cao ddng su phgm) de ddp dng vdi yeu cau cy the cua nghe nghigp Tuy nhien, ngudi gido vien tuong lai phdi dgt dugc cdc phdm chat dao diic co bdn nhuPhim chit dao due ttong sdng va trdch niiiem nghe nghiep cao; idi sdng Idnh manh, yeu nghi, tre; cd thdi dd iam viec nghiem Pic, khdch quan cong bang; cd y thuc vugt khd vuon len hgc tap, cdng tac; cd thdi giao tiep lich sy, cd y thdc xay dyng mdi ttudng lam viec than thien, tich eye sdng va Idm viec theo Hien phap, phap ludt Trong qud ttinh ddo tgo phdi thudng xuyen cd su chinh sua, bd sung cdc yeu edu dl ddp ung vdi thi ttirdng lao dgng, ddp ung vdi yeu cau ctia xa hdi Td chiic cho gido vien, sinh vien hgc lap dl thim nhuin vd thyc hien chudn dau ttong qud tiinh dao tao Trach nhiem td chdc hgc tgp thugc vl cdc khoa, tien hdnh qudn diet va kilm Tm, danh gia dudi su chi dgo ciia nha trudng Td chile danh gid chuin diu cua smh vien su phgm tdt nghigp de co hudng dieu chinh Di Ihuc kien lot bien phdp ndy can dam bdo cdc diiu kiin dd la - Cd su chi dgo ciia Ban Giam hieu din cac khoa ddo tgo khdi nganh su pham viec xay dyng vd thuc hiSn chuin diu ra, sy phdi hgp ciia khoa din cdc bg mdn, dSn don vj su dyng lao ddng dl kip thdi dilu chinh, b l sung chuin diu sat vdi thyc tien, dap dng nhu cau xd hgi 2.5 Phoi hgp cdc I^rc lir^ng eo vin hge tap, qudn 1^ sinh vien gidng vien cong l^c gido due dao ddc nghe nghiep eho sinh vien sir pham Trong qud ttinh gido dye DDNN cho smh vien su pham, ba luc lugng gido due (cd vin hoc tap, qudn iy sinh vien, giao vien) Id iuc lugng tilp xuc Ihudng xuyen vdi sinh vien, Id nhdng ngudi td chdc cho sinh vien tiiyc hi?n mgi hogl dgng gido dye, la 35 TAP CHi KHOA HQC TRlTdtNG P^l HQC HONG DtTC - SC) BAC B1$T (5.2017) ngudi qudn ly va kiem tta, danh gid kcl qua hgc tap, ren luySn eua sinh vien Chinh vi vdy, ho la lye luong phdt hien kip Ihdi nhflng sai sdt, lim nguyen nhdn vd lya chon bicn phap uon ndn, khac phyc cho sinh vien Giao due DDNN la mot hinh Ihitc hoat dgng da dang, phirc tap, ddi hdi phdi xay dyng ca chi phoi hop cdc Iyc lugng ttong vd ngodi nha Irudng, cd quy trinh thyc hien khoa hgc, phii hgp vdi dac diem cda sinh vien, ngdnh ddo tao va cac dieu kien thuc tiln cua trudng vd timg khoa dao tao cy the, Viec phdi hgp chat chS gifta cdc lye luong cd van hgc tdp, quan ly sinh vien, gido vien nham thdng nhal cdc muc tieu, yeu cdu ve gido due DDNN cho sinh vien khai thac thudng xuyen, lien tuc vd ddng bo cdc dieu kien ciia nhd tntdng de nang cao hieu qua giao due Phdi ket hgp cdc luc lugng de phdt huy tdt vai trd, chdc nang, the manh vd khdc phuc hgn che cita mdi lye lucmg neng le De phdl hgp cdc luc luang cd vdn hoc lap qudn ly sinh vien, gidng vien cong ldc gido due DDNN cho smh vien su phgm cdn ihifchien nhu sau: Qudn triet ttong ddi ngu cd vdn hgc lap, quan ly sinh vien va gido vien ve yeu cau eua cdng toe giao due DDNN eho sinh vien Duy tri smh hogl phdi hap giua sinh vien vd eo van hgc tap, qudn ly sinh vien, gido vien viec Id chile hoal ddng, thudng xuyen kiem tta, danh gia kit qud gido dye DDNN cua sinh vien Thdng qua kit qua giao due DDNN cho sinh vien ciia nhd ttudng dl phan cdng cdc bd phdn kilm tta, ddnh gia timg mat ndi dung cu ihl, Thdng nhdl cac iuc lugng gido dye (cd vin hpc l?ip, quan ly sinh vien, giao vien) vigc xay dyng cdc tieu chi, lieu chuin, quy dinh, nguyen tic cu thi dl Id chirc thyc hien va kilm tta, ddnh gia cdc mgi ndi dung GDDD nhu; Cdch ddnh gia viec sinh vien VI phgm ndi quy nha tiudng, cdch ghi nhdn, danh gia nhiing hanh vi dao diic tdt, ndi bat; cdch xep loai hanh kiem smh vien hdng Ihang, cudi ky, cudi ndm hgc; chit luong cua cdng lac qudn iy sinh vien, cd vin hgc tap, Cdng bd cdc kit qua qua cdc gid chao ed, sinh hoat ttian, thing Lya chgn cdc hinh thiic kilm tta, danh gid da dgng nhu; Kiem tta hd so sd sach cdng tdc cd van hgc tdp quan iy sinh vien, sd tu qudn cua Idp, so Iheo ddi ne nep cua GV d lung hgc phin hodc quan sal ttirc lilp, dy gid tham Idp, kiem tra dot xudt Thuc hien nghiem Hie, khdch quan, cdng bing ttong vice myen duong nhung tap the ca nhdn cd thdnh tich lit tii dudng dao due; nhic nhd, kilm dilm nhung tap the cd nhan thyc hien chua lit De thuc hien bien phap ndy phdi cd cdc diiu hen cu thi sau Viee phdl hgp cac iuc luang piidi cd diu mdi theo lung cdp khoa va trudng Cf klioa phai dai dien lanh dao khoa chiu trdch nhiem, Imdng phdi cd dai dien Ban — ^ TAP CHI KHOA HQC, TRtTCWG BAI HQC H N G DLIC - S BAC BIET 15, 2017) gidm hieu diing idm diu mdi phdi hgp, Cac luc iugng phai id chuc hgp dl tiiln khai ke hogch, nit kinh nghigm it nhil thang ldn Cdc cdn bg cd vin hge tap, qudn ly sinh vien vd giao vien phai cd y thiic phdi hgp vdi ttong qud trinh idm viec, Cd cdc tdi hgu hen quan den gido due DDNN cho giao vien va sinh vientiiamkhao 2.6 To chirc gido due dao dire nghi nghi?p eho sinh vien qua thirc h^nh, thuc l^p Stt pham Hoat ddng thyc hdnh, thyc tap su phgm cd mot y nghTa quan tiang qud ttinh gido dye DDNN cho sinh vien sy pham Thdng qua hoal ddng sinh vien su phgm dugc xudng cdc Irudng phd thong, dugc true tilp lilp xiic vdi cdc thiy cd gido va hgc sinh, dugc idm quen vdi nhdng cdng vi^c ma sau ndy cac em cin phai dam nhan Vi vay, hoat ddng giup smh vien cdng cd, bd sung, khic sau them kiln thdc thyc liln vd cdc chudn muc DDNN Sinh vien budc phdi co thdi dp dung din ddi vdi nghi minh da chgn, bdi dudng thu hgc tap va tang them ldng yeu nghi, yeu tis Td chuc gido due DDNN cho sinh vien qua thuc hdnh thuc Idp su phgm can tiin hdnh nhu sau Td chuc thuc hdnh Trong timg khda hgc, nhd tnrdng td chile cho smh vicn su pham duac di thyc hdnh cdc mdn hgc, thdi gian thyc hien tu nam thd ddi vdi smh vien he Dai hgc su pham, ky ndm thu nhat ddi vdi sinh vien he Cao ddng su phgm Nha trudng chi dao cho cac khoa, bg mon, xay dyng ke hoach td chuc cho sirdi vien di xudng cac tnrdng phd thdng de bd sung kien thuc thuc lien, bdi vi giai doan dan cua qua trinh dao tgo, hgc tap smh vien gap ral nhieu khd khdn ve hieu biet Ihyc tiln To chuc thuc tap supham: Td chdc cho sinh vien su phgm di thuc lap dgt dugc tiln hdnh vdo ky ddi vdi ddi vdi sinh vien he Dai hgc, he Cao dang su pham dugc Id chuc vao ky Thong qua thyc tap su phgm dl giao due cac pham chat dgo due nghe nghiep cho sinh vien, nhit Id ren phong cdch, lac phong, idi ndi, dieu bo cho sinh vien trudc hgc sinh Mdi lin sinh vien ien Itjp, gdp gd hpc sinh gidng vien phdi theo gidi, ghi chep de gdp y cho smh vien Yeu ciu sinh vien thudng xuyen ghi nhal ki, ly nil kinh nghiem Id chuc gdp y cho nhau, viet bai thu hoach Di Ihuc hien lot bien phdp ndy cdn dam hdo cdc diiu kien Id Hien nay, cdng tdc thyc tap su pham dugc smh vien ddnh gid da dat dugc ket qud cao gido due DDNN ndi rieng, chit luong ddo lao cua nhd irudng ndi chung, nhien cdng tac ndy can dugc 16 chuc hieu qua hon nda 37 TAP CHI KHOA HQC, T R t / ^ G B^l HQC H W G PffC - S6 Di^C BIgT (S 2017) Mudn vay, ngi dung kien lap cdn dugc bd sung, cy the hda tren ca sd cdc chuin diu va dac biet theo hudng phdt trien nang luc ngudi hgc dugc b l sung chinh siia chuong trinh dao tgo ciia cac ngdnh theo tmh thin chi dao ciia nhd trudng hiennay 2.7 Giao due dao dtrc nghe nghilp cho sinh vien thong qua hogt dgng rtn luyen nghiep vu sir pham Ihudng xuyen Hoal ddng ren luyen nghiep -vu su phgm thudng xuyen la mgt nhiing hoat dgng quan trgng cua truang su pham Thdng qua hoat ddng de ten iuygn cac kT ndng va phim chit nghi nghiep cho smh vien, nhim dao tao nhdng ngudi thiy giao Xa hdi chu nghia -vira "hdng" vda "chuyen", thyc hien chile ndng "day chd, day ngudi, day nghi", Doi vdi sinh vien, thyc hien ren luyen nghiep vy su pham thudng xuyen vua la muc dich, -vda la not dung, -viia Id phuang Hen cua qud ttinh hgc tap, ren luyen Ihdi gian ddo tao d trudng su phgm Ren luyen nghigp vu su phgm ihudng xuyen duoc xem la ciu ndi gida li lugn vdi Ihuc liln Pham chat DDNN khdng phdl hinh thdnh mdt sdm mgt chieu, khdng ty Ide sdng ma la ket qud ciia su ren luyen thudng xuyen, lien tuc, kien tri va cd su hudng dan, td chile mgt each khoa hgc Do dd, de nang cao hieu qua giao due DDNN cho smh vien su pham can phai cd sy ddi mdi each thitc td chuc hoat dgng ren luyen nghiep vy su pham, lam tao hdng thd, thu hdi va ldi cudn tat ca sinh vien tham gia hogt ddng, gdp phan hinh Ihanh d sinh vien ihdi dp, y thue ttach nhiem vdi nghi va cac phim chit dao due Cua ngudi thay giao Gido due DDNN cho smh vien thdng qua hoal ddng ren luyin nghiep vu supham ihirang xuyen duac lien hdnh nhu sauNhd ttudng chi dao thyc hien ke hoach ren luyen nghiep vu su pham thudng xuyen thong qua vipc to chdc cho sinh viSn ren luyen tten giang dudng, d ki tiie xd va nhflng nai eo dieu ben khdc Qud trinh ren luy^n phdi dugc kilm tta, ddnh gia Ihudng xuyen bing nhieu hinh thdc khac nhu kilm tra tiiudng xuyen qua cdc hdi thi nghiep vy su pham tgi eac khoa, ttudng Td chuc hgi thi nghiep vu su pham giua cac khoa, cd su lien kll vdi cdc tiudng phd thdng, de sinh vien cd dip hgc hdi, ttao ddi kmh nghiep ldn nhau, cd dilu kien nim bit dugc ihuc nin giao dye phd thdng Nhd cd hoat ddng ren luyen nghiep vu su pham md sinh vien dd cd dugc nhflng bdi hgc, nhung kinh nghiem quy bau chang dudng nghi nghiep sau ciia minh Tgo dilu kien vl khdng gian, ihdi gian trang thilt bi cho sinh vien luyen lap Cdc giang vien bd mdn phuang phdp, gidng vien Tam ly - Giao due thudng xuyen sdu sdt hudng ddn sinh vien tap luyen va la ngudi lam guang cho sinh vien TAP CHi KHOA HQC, TRUCING BAI HQC Hd.NG BlfC - SO BJLC BIgT (5 2017| Di thuc hien lot bien phdp ndy cdn ddm bdo cdc diiu kien Id: Sinh vien phdi cd tinh Ihin, y thuc tu giac, chii dgng tim kilra cdc hoat dgng chiia dung ndi dung ren luyen nghiep vu su phgm dl ren luyen, biln qua trinh dao tgo qud trinh ly dao tao Mudn dgt dugc dilu dd, sinh vien phdi biln dugc cdc yeu cau khdch quan cua nhigm vy ren luyen dugc giao nhu ciu ihilt ylu cua chinh ban than Bdi le nhu cdu Id dgng lye thuc diy ngudi hanh ddng Cd sy phdn cdng, phan nhiem cu ttil gida giang vien Tam ly - Gido due, gidng vien cac bg mdn phuong phdp, giang vien noi chung ttong viee ren luyen nghiep vu su phgm cho sinh vien Phdi cd ca sd vat chat vd nhdng dieu kien tdi thilu dl smh vien luyen lap Gidng vien ludn cd y thuc la lim guong cho smh vien hoc tap vl kT ndng vd pham chat nghe nghiep, nhat la DDNN KET LUAN Viec gido dye DDNN cho smh vien su pham cd vai trd rdi quan ttgng Irong dao tao ngudi giao vien De nang cao hi^u qud cdng tdc nay, can phai xdy dung, ddi mdi va thuc hien dong bd nhilu bien phdp khac nhau, Thdng qua cdc hogt dgng da dang, phong phil de gido due cdc chudn myc dgo due nghe nghiep cho sinh vien, giup hg trd Ihdnh ngudi thdy gido chdn chinh Qud trinh gido due DDNN cho smh vien la trdch nhiem khdng chi cda tnrdng su pham, ma cac trudng phd thdng eflng phdi chd ttgng qua ttinh sinh vien thyc hdnh, ihyc tap lai trudng, Cac bien phdp Id hg thdng, chdng cd lac dyng tucmg tdc, ho trg cho ttong qua trinh giao dye DDNN cho sinh vien Vdi nhdng bien phap dl xuit Iren day, chiing Idi mong mudn qud trinh gido dye ndi chung vd gido due DDNN cho sinh vien su pham ndi rieng ngdy cdng mang lgi ket qua eao, dap iing yeu cau ddi mdi gido due va ddo lao TAI LIEU THAM KHAO [I] [2] [3] [4] Ban Chip hdnh Trung uong Dang, Nghi quylt so 29-NQ/TW thang 11 ndm2013 Ddng Cdng sdn Viet Nam (2011), Vdn kiin Dgi hdi Ddng lodn quoc Idn ihu XI, Nxb Chinh Iri qude gia, Hd Ndi Le Th! Thu Hd (2016), Biin phdp gido due nghe nghiep cho •iinh vien m phgm iru&ng Dgi hoc Hdng Diic Irong giai doan hiin nay, Dl tai nghien cuu khoa hgc cip CO sd, Trudng Dgi hpc Hdng Dire Phgm Mmh Hgc (2010), Mot sd vdn de Gido d\ic Viet Nam ddu the ky XXI Nxb Giao due Viet Nam 39 TAP CHi KHOA HQC, TRUONG PAl HQC H N G PCTC - S6 OJyC Bl jlT (5 2017) TECHNIQUES TO EDUCATE PROFESSIONAL ETHICS FOR HONG DUC UNIVERSITY'S PEDAGOGIC STUDENTS TO SATISFY THE REQUEST FOR EDUCATIONAL INNOVATION LeTbiThuHa ABSTRACT Professional ethics education for pedagogic students plays a very important role in Ihe training process Effective professional ethics education for pedagogic students requires suitable measures which conform with local conditions, the university's training requirements and students' psychology In order improve the efficiency of this work It is necessary to build, innovate and synchronically implement multiple Keywords: Professional ethics education, pedagogic student Hong Due university ... nghiep cho sinh vien, nhit Id ren phong cdch, lac phong, idi ndi, dieu bo cho sinh vien trudc hgc sinh Mdi lin sinh vien ien Itjp, gdp gd hpc sinh gidng vien phdi theo gidi, ghi chep de gdp y cho. .. Phdng Cdng ldc hgc sinh, sinh vien Cdc khoa phdi hgp vdi Phdng cdng tie hgc sinh, sinh vien de xdc dinh ngi dung, chuin bj cdc dilu ki^n dl to chuc, Phdng Cdng tic hgc sinh, sinh vien Id don vi... ngh^ nghiep Ihong qua tuan sinh hoat cong dSn - hgc sinh, sinh viln Giao dye DDNN thdng qua -Tudn sinh hoat cdng ddn - hpc sinh sink vien " nham nang cao nhan thdc cua sinh vien vl dudng ldi, chu