NBHliNCtm C B QUAN TRj TRUdNG OAI HOC CONG LAP DAP UMG YEU CAU 001 Mfil CAN DAN, TOAN DIEN GIAO OUC VA DAO TAO DINH XUAN KHOA Tnrihig Bai hpc Vinh Tom t6t Cong tac qudn tn (QT) co vai tro dgc biet qua[.]
NBHliNCtm C B QUAN TRj TRUdNG OAI HOC CONG LAP DAP UMG YEU CAU 001 Mfil CAN DAN, TOAN DIEN GIAO OUC VA DAO TAO DINH XUAN KHOA Tnrihig Bai hpc Vinh Tom t6t: Cong tac qudn tn (QT) co vai tro dgc biet quan 66i vdi tnidng dgi hoc (DH), gdn lien vdi "van minh' cQa mdt tn/dng DH Vi the, sg thdnh cdng hay thdt bgi cda tri/dng DH phu thudc chCi yeu vdo viec trudng DH dd dugc QT nhu the ndo QT trd thdnh "ddn bdy" cho stf cdi thien vd nang cao chdt tugng moi linh vUc cua gido due dgi hoc (GDDH) Bdi viet phdn tich sU cdn thiet phdi doi mdi QT trUdng DH cdng lap va dUa mot so giai phap chu yiu doi mdi QT trudng DH cdng lap Tit khda: Qudn trj; trudng dai hoc; qudn tti tnidng dgi hoc; trUdng dgi hoc cdng lap (Nhdn bdi ngdy 03/6/2016; Nhdn kit qud phdn biin va chlnh sda 09/6/2016; Duyet dang ngdy 24/6/2016) Dat van 6i Trong nhutig nam gan day, BSng va Nha nude ta da xay dUng, thuc hien nhieu chu truong, ehinh sach nhSm phSt trien he thdng GDSH Viet Nam ddp Ung yeu eau d6\ mdi giao due (GD) vb hpi nh5p qudc te Nghj quylt s6 29-NQ/TW ngiy 04 thing 11 nam 2013 H6i nghi iln thU ttim Ban Chap h^nh Trung uong khoa XI ve B6i mdi can bcin todn dien giao due va ddo tao (GD&DT) da chl rd muc tieu doi mdi GI3DH la: "Tap trung dao tao nhan lUc trinh dp cao, boi dudng nhan tai, phat triln pham chit vh nang lUc tu hoc, tu lam giau tri thUc, s^ng tao cOa ngUdi hoc Hoan thien mang ludi cdc co sd GDDH, cd Ceiu ngtinh nghl va trinh ddo tao phu hdp vdi quy hoach phdt then nhSn luc quoc gia, dd co mot so trudng va nganh ddo tao ngang t i m khu vUc va quoc te Da dang hda cac cd sd ddo tao phCi hpp vdi nhu cau phat trien cdng nghe vd cac linh vUc, nganh nghe; yeu cau xly dung, bao ve To quoc va hdi nhap qudc te"[l] NhU viy, ddi mdi GDDH trUdc hit Id d6i mdi muc tieu ddo tao; ddi mdi h& thdng GDDH, cd cau nganh nghe vd trinh dp ddo tao; ddi mdi cac co sd dao tao Nghi quylt cung ddi hdi phdi phin djnh rd "cong t i c qudn It nhd nude vdi qudn tri cua cd sd GD&DT"; "day manh phdn cap, nang cao trach nhiem, tao ddng luc vd tinh chO ddng, sang tao cCia cdc cd sd GD, ddo tao" [1], Trong mUdi nam trd lai ddy, he thdng GDDH cCia nude ta da cd nhUng thay doi ed bin, ddc biet Id sUda dang hda sd hOu cac trudng DH, cdc loai hinh ddo tao cung nhuddi hdi cCia cac nha tuyin dyng ldm cho phUdng thiJc QT trudng DH nhU trUdc day khdng cdn thich hpp nUa Chting ta can phdi cd nhdng thay ddi can bdn d l dap Ung dupe vdi doi hdi cdng eao cua xa hdi vd xu t h i cua thdi dai Qudn trj trUdng tfai hoc QT Id SU tac ddng cua chu the QT len ddi tupng QT nhim dat dudc muc tifiu de mdt moi trudng ludn luon biln dong; QT la cdc hoat ddng duac thuc hien nhim bdo d i m sU hoan thdnh cdng viec qua sU nd life cua nhOfng ngUdi khic; QT II cdng tac phdi hc^ cd hieu qud cdc hoat ddng cua nhUng cong sU khic cCing chung mdt to chUc; QT Id mdt qua trinh nhim dat d i n cic muc tieu de bing viec phdi hpp hUu hieu cdc ngudn lUc ciia td ehUe; QT cdn Id viec thuc hien nhUng hoat dpng mdi td chUc mdt each cd y thile va liln tuc [2] Mac du cd sU khac ve di^n dat nhung cdc quan niem tren d l u thdng nhit eho ring QT phdi bao gdm ba yeu td sau: ThCfnhdt, phai cd chij the QT vd ddi tupng QT Chu t h i QT la tic nhan t?o tde ddng QT, bao gdm mdt ngudi hoac nhilu ngUdi Cdn ddi tUang QT tilp nhdn sU tdc ddng la mdt td chUc, mdt tap the ngudi, hodc gicfi vd sinh (may mdc, thilt bj d i t dai, thdng tin }; Thd hai phai cd mdt mue tieu ddt cho cd ehCi the vd doi tUdng QT Muc tieu nly Id can c(s d l ehCi t h i tao cac tic ddng Su tac ddng cuia chij t h i QT l^n ddi tupng QT dupc thuc hifen mdt mdi trUdng ludn ludn bien ddng; Thdba, phdi cd mdt ngudn luc de chD the QT khai thac v l van dung qua trinh QT QT trUdng OH II mdt vln de rit rdng, lien quan d i n nhilu linh vUe bao gdm: QT he thdng, QT chien lUdc, QT hoat ddng ddo tao, QT chat luong, QT khoa hpc va cdng ngh&, QT nhin sU vd ngudn nhdn lUc, QT tai chinh, QT cd sd vdt chit Xung quanh khdi niem QT trUdng DH, d nUdc eiJng nhU ngoai nUdc ed nhilu each hilu khac Tuy nhi^n, each hieu phd biln nhat v l khai niem Id: QT trudng DHId qud trinh to chdc, van hdnh kiem sodt hogt ddng cda trudng DH nhdm dat duac muc tieu QT mdt cdch toi Uu nhdt, ldm cho nhd trUdng dat dugc muc tiiu phdt trien bin vdng trin ed sd moi quan hi glda lai ich vd chi phi QT trUdng OH gdn liin vdi viic xdy dung, tdp hap hi thong quy tdc/ludtii va he thong khen thudng/ kiludt nhd trUdng; xdc dinh cdc moi quan he vi thdm quyin quy dinh nhdng each thdc to chUc vd Ichuyin khich sU phuc tdng/dong thugn vdi cdc chinh sdch vd thCi tuc duac ban hdnh SJfl29-TlUNGfi/2016.1 Q NGHllNCihl- Sir cin thiet p h i i doi mdi quim trj trudng dai hoc cdng lap 3.1 Bdp ihig yiu c6u ngu6n nhdn Itic chat li/ang cao thdi ki dSy manh cdng nghiep hda, hien dgi hoa dat midc Van kien Oai hdi dai bieu toan qudc lan thU XII cua Ding dd nhin manh: "Day manh todn dien, ddng bd cdng cudc ddi mdi; phit triln kinh t l nhanh, b i n vUng, phan dlu sdm dUa nude ta cdn bdn trd thdnh nude cdng nghiep theo hudng hi&n dai" [3] Cdng cupc ddi mdi d i t nUde ddi hdi phdi ed nguon nhan luc chat lUpng cao Chung ta deu biet rang, cupc chay dua cudi eCing ci!ia nhan loai se la cupc chay dua v l chat lupng ngudn nhdn luc Qudc gia ndo tao dupc ngudn nhdn lUc chit lUpng cao nhat thi qudc gia dd se cliiln thing cudc tranh dua cudi ciing ndy Nguon nhdn luc chit lUdng cao chu yiu cdc trudng DH, nhit Id nhUng trUdng OH hlng d l u cua dat nude cung Ung Mdt nhUng die triing ciia trUdng OH hang dau Id phdi cd he thdng QT hlng dlu 3.2 f>6p vfng yeu cSu doi mdJ gido due dgi hpc O l dap Ung yiu cau cdng nghiep hda, hien dai hda d i t nude, GDDH Vi&t Nam phdi doi mdi mdt each manh me, CO b i n vd todn di^n, theo quan dilm chi dao: "Doi mdi GDDH phdi d i m bdo tinh thUc tien, hieu qud vd ddng bd; iLfa chon khdu dot phd, linh vUc Uu tien vd co sdtrpng dilm d l tap trung ngudn life tao budc chuyln rd ret Viec md rdng quy md phli di ddi vdi ning cao chit lUpng; thuc hi^n cdng bing x l hdi di dot vdi ddm bdo hieu qud dao tao; phdi tiln hdnh ddi mdi tCr muc tilu, quy trinh, npi dung d i n phUOng phip day v l hpc, phUdng thdc danh gil kit qui hpc tip; Ii4n thdng giUa eac ngdnh, eac hinh thUe, cic trinh dd ddo tao; gin bd chdt ehe vd tao ddng lUc 6i tilp tuc ddi mdi GD thdng v l GD nghl nghiep°[1] Nghj quylt sd 29-NQ/TW 04 thdng 11 nam 2013 Hdi nghj lin thUtdm Ban Chap hdnh Trung uong khda XI v l Ddi mdi cdn b i n todn diln GD&DT da xac dinh rd cac nhiem vu cin thUc hien de t i l n hdnh cdng cupc doi mdi nhu sau: Ddi mifi cdn bdn cdng tac qudn If GD, ddo tao, bdo ddm ddn chCi, thdng nhat; tang quyen tU chu vd trdeh nhiem x l hdi cCia cdc eo sd GD, ddo tao; eoi trpng qudn li chit lUpng; phat triln ddi ngu nha giao vd cdn bp qudn li, ddp u'ng yeu cau ddi mdi GD vd ddo tao, chCi ddng hdi nhap vd nang eao hieu q u i hpp tde qudc t l GD, ddo tao, Yeu cau ddi mdi co bdn, todn dien GDDH ddi hdi chung ta phdi dot mdi QT trUdng OH thilt vdi Khdng t h i ndng eao chit lUdng GDOH n l u thieu ddi mdi cdng tie QT Su cii t i l n cdng tie tiay cd the dem lai nhOng I n h hUdng to Idn ddi vdi viec nang cao chit lupng dio tao cOa ed he thdng GDDH 3.4 XuA phdt tCf thi/c trang qudn trj tn/dng dgi hpc cda nifdc ta hiin Diem ndi bit QT trUdng OH ciJa nUdc ta hien Id cd c h l bd chO qudn vd trUdng triJc thupcTif nam 2006, Nghj quylt sd 14/2005/NQ-CP cOa Chfnh phCi ve Ddi mdi edn bdn, toln dien GDDH Viet Nam giai doan 2006 - 2020 da chi!i trUdng "xda bd ca chi bo chu quart' [4] Nhung 10 nam sau, chii trUdng ndy van chua di/gc triln khai mpt cIch tri^t d l v l cd hi6u qud Co chl bo chii qudn d i n tdi vile qudn If GDOH bi chia cit Mac dij Chfnh phu da cd Nghj djnh sd 115/NO-CP ngdy 24/12/2010quy dinh Trdeh nhiem quin If nhi nUdc v l GD nhiing viec thUe hi&n d mdt s6 dia phUdng vln rat khde nhau, thim chi khdng theo dung quy djnh cOa Chfnh phO, lim gidm hi#u luc, hieu q u i quin li nhd nUdc v l GDDH Ddi vdi cdc trUdng OH, vific chuyln sang "hoat ddng theo cd c h l tUchCi, cd phip nhin day dO, ed quyen quylt ^ n h vd chiu trich nhiem v l dio tao, nghien ctJu, td chUe, nhin sU vd tdi chinh" ehua duoc thUc hien mdt each day dCi vd mang lai ket qud mong mudn Thoi quen cua CO c h l hdnh chfnh, tap trung, bao cap vln Id liic edn Idn ddi vdi cdc trudng DH ddi mdi cdng tac QT nhd trudng 3.5 Ddp vtng yeu cdu hdt nhgp quoc tevegido due dgi hpc Nude ta gia nhip WTO d l tao nhijrig co hdi, ddng thdi cung dat cho GDOH nhdng thdch thdc mdi WTO quy djnh bdn phUdng thdc cung cap djch vu chung cho cac linh vUc, dd ed GD, bao gdm: Mgt Id, eung u'ng djch vu xuyen qudc gia hay qua h'l&n gidi, cho ph6p mdt thdnh viln cCia WTO dupc cung Ung djch vu tit nude minh sang bit cU qudc gia vien ndo eCia WTO, ddi vdi GD day Id hinh thile dao tao true tuyin, ddo tao tU xa; Hai la, tilu thu ngodi nUdc, mdt qudc gia vi^n eiia td chdc ndy cd t h i cung cap dich vu cda nude minh eho ngudn tilu thu d b i t kl qudc gia thdnh vien ndo.D6i vdi GD, ddy Id phUdng thdc du hoe nude ngodi; Ba Id, hi^n diln thuong mai Id viec cung cap djch vu cua mdt qudc gia thdnh vien cho mdt qudc gia viln khac cua WTO thdng qua hien diln thuong mai.Ooi vdi GD, day Id hinh thile thdnh lip cic trUdng qudc t l tai 3.3 Vai trb cda cdng tdc qudn tri tn/dng dgi Viet Nam; hpc Bdn Id, su luu chuyln cdng dan tu do, Id hlnh thiJc Cdng tac QT cd vai trd dac biet quan ddi vdi ngudi cung cap dich vu cCf ngUdi den nUdc khach hang trudng OH, g i n liln vdi "vdn minh"cda mdt trudng GH di true t i l p cung d p djch vy Ddi v ^ GD, day la hinh Vi t h i , su thdnh cdng hay thit bai cua mdt trudng DH thdc du hoc tai chd, thinh gidng phu thudc chCi yiu vdo viee trudng OH dupc QT nhU Hien nay, GDDH t r i n t h i gidi dang phat triln theo t h i ndo? cdc xu hudng; Oai chCing hda; Da dang hda; TU nhan hoa; QT dd trd thdnh "ddn bdy" cho su cdt thien vd nang Bdo ddm chit lUpng va ndng eao khd nang canh tranh; cao chit lupng moi linh vUc cua GDDH Giljra cac Tap dodn hda v l cdng nghiep hda h^ thdng GDDH PhSt van d l cua QT vdi chit lUong GDDH cd mdi quan he mat triln mang lUdi cic OH nghiin ciJu d l trd cdc 2.KH0AHOCGIiiOD NGHIEN trung tam sdn xuat, sCf dung, phan phdi, xult khau tri thCfc va chuyen giao cdng nghl mdi, hien dai.Thdng qua ddo tao vd nghien cUu d l phat hien vd thu hut nhan tdi khoa hpc vd cdng nghl; day manh ede loai hinh djch vu ddo tao nhdn luc qudc t l vd khu vUc Cdc trudng DH trd thdnh cdc co sd dich vu dao tao nhan luc thu hiit vdn dau tu vdo ddo tgo tU nhilu nude, dac biet Id cac nUde dang phdt t r i l n ed nhu ciu t i l p can vdi cdng nghl hien dai Cac xu hudng phat triln ndy cCia GDDH t h i gidi da tdc ddng tnic t i l p d i n n h i trUdng DH Viet Nam Nghi quylt sd 29-NQ/TW 04 thang 11 nam 2013 Hdi nghj l i n thUtam Ban Chip hdnh Trung Udng khda XI v l Doi mdi can bdn toan diln GD&DT da ehi rd: Xdy diing chiln lupc hdi nhdp qudc te, ndng cao nang luc hpp tde vd sUc canh tranh cCia GDDH Vilt Nam thuc hi#n cae hi§p djnh vd cam kit qudc te Tao cd c h l vd dilu kien thudn ldi 6e cac nhd dau tU, cae cd sd GDOH cd uy tin tren the gidi md cd sd GDDH qudc t l tai Viet Nam hodc liln k i t d i o tao vdi cic co sd GDDH Vilt NamTang quy md ddo tao d nUdc ngodi bing ngdn sich nhi nUdc ddi vdi gilng viln cic nganh khoa hpc cd bin vd khoa hpc mui nhpn, die thd Cd co c h l khuyin khich cdc td chUc qudc t l , cd nhin nUdc ngodi, ngudi Viet Nam d nUde ngodi tham gia hoat ddng ddo tao, nghien cUu, Ung dung, chuyln giao khoa hpc vd cdng nghe d Vilt Nam Tang cUdng giao lUu van h o i vd hpc thult qudc t l [1 ] Vi vdy, cdc trudng DH phdi xly dUng chuong trinh dao tao tiln t i l n trin cd sd t i l p thu cd chpn Ipc cdc chuong trinh ddo tao cua the gidi nhim dat duac thda thuan v l tuong dUdng vdn bing, chuong trinh dao tao vdi cac cd sd GDDH tren t h i gidi; xay dUng co c h l hdp tdc song phUdng, liln k i t ddo tao, trao ddi gidng viln vdi cac cd sd GDDH ed uy tin d cic nUde tien tiln, mdi gilng vien II ngudi Viet Nam tham gia gidng day, trao ddi hpc thult, thu hijt luu hpe sinh hoc tap, nghiin eUu tai trUdng Hpi nhap qudc te tao cho trudng DH nhdng thcfi ed mdi di phdt triln, ddng thdi cung ddt cho nhd trudng nhdng thdch thUc mdi Oilu ndy ddi hdi trudng DH phdi dupc cdi to, biet chdp thdi cd, biet tan dung mpi co hdi, mat khac phli nhan nhdng thdch thdc, cd nhdng gidi phip khac phuc di dUa nhd trddng di d i n thdnh cdng bdi cdnh mdi Chinh vi vdy, vile doi mdi QT nhd trudng la y i u ciu h i t sdc d p thiet 4, Mdt so gidi phap chil y^u d6i mdi qudn trj trudng dai hoc cdng ISp T Tdng cU&ng giao quyen tt/chO vd trdeh nhiem gidi trinh eho tri/img dai hpc Tu chO cting vdi trach nhiem gidi trinh dupe xem la md hinh tdng quit cua ddi mdi QT trudng OH, khdng chl ddi vdi cic trudng OH Vilt Nam ma cdn ddi vdi eac trddng OH t r i n t h i gidi Td lau, tren t h i gidi, phdn d p di ddi vdi t i i chu, tu ehju trich nhiem cho h i thdng GDDH da dupc dua d l tranh luin Ban d l u , tU chCi GDDH chu yeu chi linh vUc hpc thuat, sau dd dupc md rdng sang tU chu v l td chdc vd tdi chinh.Tdkinh nghifm v l tuchCi ciia cDuD cic trudng OH tren t h i gidi ed t h i rut mdt sd van de sau diy: ThU nhdt tu chu hoe thuat la yeu d u bat bude de trUdng OH cd t h i phat huy dUpc sd minh eua minh; Thit hai, tu chCi t i i chinh khdng cd nghia la Nhd nude khdng t i l p tue tai trp cho cae trUdng OH cdng; Thdba tu ehii cCia cae trUdng DH d n di kim vcri kilm soat chat lupng; ThUtu, tuchii la cdch thdc tdt nhat d l huy dpng cdc ngudn lyc vdo phit triln trudng DH; ThUndm, tU chu tdi chfnh nhung khdng biln trudng DH thdnh doanh nghiep hoat dpng vi ldi nhuan; Thd: sdu, t i i chu phdi di kem vdi gidm sat td nhilu phia vd trdeh nhilm gili trinh cua ban thdn eac trudng DH d Viet Nam, cdchltiichd, quyin quylt djnh vd ehju trach nhiem ve dao tao, nghiin cdu khoa hpc, td chdc, nhan su vd tdi chinh ddi vdi cac trudng OH cdng lap da duoc the hien hdng loat cdc van b i n ed tinh phap li nhu: Nghj quylt sd 14/2005/NQ-CP eiia Chinh phu v l Ddi mdi can bdn, todn dien GDDH Viet Nam giai doan 2006-2020; Nghj djnh sd 43/2006/ND-CP cua Chfnh phCi Quy djnh quyin tU ehu, tU ehju trich nhilm v l thUc hien nhiem vu, td chdc bd miy, biln c h l va t i i chfnh ddi vdi su nghiep cdng lip; Lult GDOH 2013, Oilu 32: Quyen td chu ciia cac cd sd GDOH, Tuy nhien, ddi chilu vdi thdc t l dang dien ra, cd the thay miic tieu giao quyin tU chii cho cic trudng DH d nude ta hien van ehua dat yeu d u VI vdy, thdi gian tdi, d c trUdng DH eln dupe chii ddng thUc hien quyin tU chO, tU ehju trach nhilm mdt cdch day dd Di ddi vdi tu chii, tu ehju trach nhilm, cae trudng DH phli diy manh cdng tac gili trinh thdng qua tuyen bo sU mang, tam nhin, chuIn d l u ra, cdc cam kit vdi xa hdi, phu huynh, sinh vien va nhdng ngudi cd ldi fch lien quan khde v l chat lupng ddo tao, d c dilu kien ddm bdo chat Idpng ddo tao Di ho trp cho cic trudng DH cdng lip thUe hien tU chd, tu ehju trich nhiem, Bd GD&DT eln day manh mdt so hoat ddng nhU: Triln khai cdng tde gidm sat, kilm tra dinh ki va dot xuat ddi vdi viec thuc hien cam k i t cCia cac trudng DH dUpc tU chd; Thanh lip h^ thdng trung tam kilm djnh doe lap d l kilm djnh chat lupng GDDH; Cong khai trin cdc phUdng tiln truyen thdng dai chung chit lupng ddo tao cua cac trudng DH d l dUdc kilm djnh de tdng ning lUe giam sat cua xa hdi; Triln khai phan ting, xIp hang trUdng DH cdng lap; Cd che tdi ddi vdi d c trudng DH cdng Idp thUc hien tU chu khdng dCing vdi cdc quy djnh 4.2 Phdt huy vai trd cua Hdi dong trUdng qudn tri trUdng dgi hpc cdng ldp Oieu 16 eua Lult GDDH da quy djnh, Hdi ddng trudng Id to chdc QT, dai dien quyin sd hdu eiia trUdng DH ed nhiem vu, quyin han sau diy: Quylt nghj chiln Iddc, quy hoach, k l hoach phdt trien va quy c h l v l to chdc vd hoat ddng cua nhd trudng; Quylt nghj phuong hudng hoat ddng ddo tao, khoa hpe v l cdng nghl, hpp Slfl29-TliJlHGIV20ie*3 INI Q NGHIEN G0U_ tic qudc t l , bdo dam chit lUdng GD; Quylt nghj v l cd d u td chdc vd phUdng hUdng d l u tU phdt trien cda nhd trUdng; Quylt nghj v l vile thdnh lap, sap nhap, chia, tich, gidi the ede to chdc cda co sd GDOH; Giam sit viec thdc hien d c nghj quyet cOa Hdi ddng trudng, vile thuc hien quy che dan chd cdc boat ddng cua nhd trUdng 4.3 Oay mgnh viec trien khai tt/ chd tdi ehinh cdc trUa^g dgi hpc cong ldp Nghj djnh s6 43/2606/NO-CP ciia Chinh phu da xac djnh quyen tu ehu, t u ehju trich nhiem v l tdi chinh doi vdi ddn vj sii nghiep tu bio ddm chi phf boat ddng va ddn vj su nghiep bdo d i m mpt phan chi phf hoat ddng Theo Nghj djnh sd 43/2bo6/NO-CP cda Chinh phG Trong xu the doi mKH0AH0CGlAaaUC VHCL dupc xay dung td sd mang, cdc g i l tri va truyln thong cda nhd trudng Do dd, VHCL tao "bdn sic" cda ede trddng OH VHCL khdi ddy d mpi thdnh viln eua nhd trudng tinh ehii ddng, sdng tao d i tiln, ndng cao chit lupng cdng viec m l minh ddm nhan Cfit • uouQ TAILIEUTHAIVIKHAO [1 ] Nghi quyit so 29-NQ/TW ngdy 04 thdng 11 nam 2013 Hdi nghi Idn thd tdm Ban Chdp hdnh Trung uang khoa XI vi Dii mdi cdn bdn todn diin Gido due vd Ddo tgo [21 Nguyen Tan PhUdc, (1995), Qudn tri hgc NXB Thdng k l [3] OIng Cdng san Viet Nam, (2016), Vdn kiin Dgi hdi dgi biiu todn quoc Idn thUXII, NXB Chinh trj Qudc gia Ha Ndi [41 Chinh phd ndde Cong hda Xa hdi Chii nghia Viet Nam, [2005) Nghi quyit so 14/2005/NQ-CPveD6i mdi cdn bdn, todn diin gido dije dgi hgc Viet Nam giai dogn 20062020 [51 Chinh phii nUdc Cdng hda XI hdi Chii nghTa Vilt Nam, (2006), Nghi dinh sd 43/2006/ND-CP ve Quy dinh quyin tUehu ttf chiu trdeh nhiem ve thuc hien bg mdy, biin chevd tdi chinh ddan vi stf nghiep cdng lap [6].BdGiaoducvaOlotao,(2010},O67md//ief/idng gjdo due dgi hoc Viit Nam giai dogn 2010-2012, NXB Gido due, Hd Ndi [71 Bd Tdi chinh, (2012), OSl mdi ca che tdi chinh doi vdi cdc ca sd gido due dgi hgc cdng lap theo kit ludn so 37-TB/TW hudng tdi chdt lugng, cdng bang, hiiu qud, Ketluan Ddi mdi QT trddng OH la mdt yeu d u d p thiet, d i p Dac san dng y i u cau dot mdi cdn bdn, todn dien GD&OT, O l ddi [81 Harold Koontz, Cyril Odonnell, Heinz Weihrieh mdi QT trddng OH cdng lap d nUdc ta hiin cin tap (Vij Thieu, Nguyen Manh Quan, Nguyen OIng Ddu djch), trung vao ede vln d l thilt y i u da dupe ehiing tdi d l cap (1993), Nhdng van di c6t yiu cda qudn li, NXB Khoa hoc ede gidi phdp ndi tren vd Ki thult, Ha Ndi ldi cda VHCL Id chat lUpng phli dupe lam td tat ed d c thdnh v i l n to chdc Bit ki cung phdi quan t i m d i n chat lupng, d i n qudn li chit lucmg d nhdng phin cdng viec ma minh phu trdeh Chinh vi t h i , d l tri vd ning eao chit lupng dao tao, ddi hdi nhd trudng phli ldm cho mpi thdnh viln chd ddng, sing tao cdng vile cua minh d l dem lai chat lupng tdt nhat Nhd trU£mg phli htnh thdnh dupc y thdc tdn trpng su binh dang gida ede thdnh viln trUdng; Xly dUng bau khdng khf tam If thuan Ipi, d c thdnh vien nhd trUdng ed sU giao t i l p cdi md, trung thuc; khdng bj gidi han bdi "bdc rdo tdm If" dupc dung len tU sd khae biet ve dja vj xa hdi, trinh dp, tudi tdc Moi ngudi sin sang chia sl, chip nhdn nhau, cung hudng t&\ vile ning cao chit lUpng ddo tao cda nhd trddng; Cac vien nhd trudng d l u dupe t i l p cin day dd thdng tin d n thilt t d sd mang, t i m nhin, chiln Idpc phit triln cda nhi trudng den chuong trinh ddo tao, hoat ddng ddo t?o, to chdc vd qudn ti nhd trUdng; Lam cho eac vien deu quan tam d i n qud trinh phdt trien cOa nhd trudng, ddn vj vd eua ban than Cdc vien nha trudng deu cd y thdc hpe hdi, tfch luy kinh nghiem eho cdng vile eiia minh PUBLIC UNIVERSITIES GOVERNANCE TO (MEET REQUIREMENTS OF THE FUNDAMENTAL AND COMPREHENSIVE RENEWAL OF EDUCATION ANDTRAINING Dinh Xuan Khoa Vinh University Abstract: Governance plays a very important role for universities, associated with the "destiny" of the university Therefore, the success or failure ofa university depends primarily on its governance regime Governance become "lever to Improve and enhance the quality of all aspects of higher education This paper analyses the need for innovating governance and proposes its major solutions for public universities Keywords: Governance; universities; university governance; public universities S(il2g-THAHG6/2016-5