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™ ^ H ° ^ I ^ O C DONG THAP Tap Chi Khoa hoc so 26 (06 2Q17) BIEN PHAP NANG CAO CHAT LUONG BOI DU&NG GIAO VIEN VA CAN BO QUAN LY GIAO Dl IC GIAO DVC MAM NON VA P H 6 THONG TKONG G U I DOAN M 6 1 • Ngu[.]
™ ^ H ° ^ I ^ O C DONG THAP Tap Chi Khoa hoc so 26 (06-2Q17) BIEN PHAP NANG CAO CHAT LUONG BOI DU&NG GIAO VIEN VA CAN BO QUAN LY GIAO Dl IC GIAO DVC MAM NON VA P H THONG TKONG G U I DOAN M • N g u y i n Van B a n " T o m tat ltrkhoa.Bo,du6ng, g,do v.S„, can bo qiiar, iy g,do due mdm nor,, gido ducphd thong ' : ; Nghi quyet so 29-NQ/TW cua Ban ChSp hanh Tmng irong Dang khoa XI tai ky hop l4n thii Tam ve d6i moi can ban toan dien giao due vadaotao(GD&DT)daxacdinhr6muctieuca ban ma giao due ph6 thong phai dat duoc troni thoi ki eong nghiep hoa, hien dai hoa dSt niroe va hoi nhap qu6c te Do la "tap tmng phat triln tri tue, the ehat, hinh phim chSt, nang lire cong dSn, phat hi^n va b6i duong nang khilu, dinh hitongnghe nghiep cho hoc sinh Nang cao chat luang giao due toan dien, chii giao due ly tuang, tmyin lh6ng, dao dijc, ]6i s6ng, ngoai ngO, tin hoc, nang lye va ky nang thirc hanh, van dung kign thac vao thi^c tiln Phat trign kha nang sang tao, ty hoc, khuyin khieh hpc tap suot doi " [1] cau dao Igo, boi dirang dgi ngu niia aiao va can bo QLGD" [1] Vi vay, sii mgnh ciia Truong Dai hoc D6ng Thap khong chi la dao tao GV eac cap, nganh hoc mam non va ph6 thong ma phai lam tfli viec boi duang GV va can bg QLGD, dap ling yeu ciu doi moi giao due miim non va giao due ph6 thong Nhung bat cap hoat dong bSi dir&ng GV va can bo QLGD a truong Bai hoc Dong Thap Ihoi gian qua NhCrng nam qua, Tmong Dai hoe D6ng Thap da c6 nhiJng dong gop to Ion viec dao tao tieu chuan hoa va nang cao trinh tren chuin cho hang chuc ngan GV cac cap, bac hoc mam non va thong cua tinh DSng Thap cung nhu cac tinh va ngoai khu vuc D5ng bang song Cuu Long Dong thoi, Truong cung da boi duong cho hang ngan can bp QLGD cac cap hoc ciia Dong Thap, Ca Mau, Hau Giang dat ehuin theo quy dinh cua Bo GD&DT Digu da gop phan dang ke lam thay doi chat lirong giao due mam non va giao due ph6 thong ciia De thi/c hien cong sir nghiep d6i moi can ban va toan dien GD&DT, Nghi quySt eung xac dinh phai coi nhiem v\i, giai phap dao tao va boi dudng giao vien (GV) la then chSt, can chu "Phat trien doi ngu nha giao va can bq quan ly, dap ling yeu cau d6i mdi GD&DT Xay dung quy hoach, kg hoaeh dao ^^'^ *^ P'"'™^ Tuy nhien, hoat dong boi duong thirong tao, boi duang doi ngu nha giao va can bo quan ly giao due (QLGD) gan vm nhu cau phat men xuyen cho GV va boi dirong can bp QLGD eac cap, nganh hgc mam non va thong o cac dia kinh te - xa hoi, bao dam an ninh, quoc phong va phtrong van nhieu bat cap va chua duoc quan hoi nhap quoc te , Can bg QLGD cac cap phai tam dung mijc qua dao tao v6 nghiep vu quan ly Phat tnen he Thirnhdt, c6 mgt khoang ihdi gian khong thfing tmong su pham dap irng muc tieu, yeu ngan, Nha tmong va cac khoa gin nhu khong tham gia nhiem vu bfli duong ihudng xuyen cho GV cac dia phiiong, Do vay, ea cSp tmong '' Trudng Dai hoc Dong Thap TRUCiNG DAI HQC DONG THAP va cap khoa dSu chua c6 sy chii dpng, tich cue tim kiem doi tac la eac cap QLGD thong ciing nhu cac co so giao due co nhu cau ve boi duang thuong xuyen cho doi ngij GV ciia hg Hoat dong bfii duong thuong xuySn cho GV va can bg QLGD dugc Nha truong va cac khoa to chiic tnen khai ehu yeu dien cac So hoac cac Phong GD&DT dat hang eho khoa hoac Nha tmong Vi vay, ca cap Truong va cap Khoa deu chua khai thac het nang lye sin co cua doi ngu giang vien co trinh dg cao va rat nhieu giang vien giau kinh nghigm Ifnh vyc dao tao cung nhu boi duong GV va can bo QLGD eua Nhatryong Thiehai noi dung boi duong eho GV va can bp QLGD van mang nang tinh ly thuyet, it chu y toi boi duong kha nang van dung vao thue tien giang day cua GV cung nhu cong tac quan ly co so giao due eua cac can bp QLGD Hau nhu noi dLing boi duong van chi !a eai ma tmong dang san CO chu chua chii y den cai GV va can bo QLGD cac cap dang can de boi duong cho ho Tinh trang giang vien din cac lop boi dudng GV va can bo QLGD chi noi nhieu ve ly luan ma chua hen he gan ket voi hoat dpng day va hpc tir thuc tien, chua chii y huong dan GV va can bo quan ly van dyng kien thuc vao thue tien day hpc, thuc tien quan ly la nguyen nhan lam cho chat lugng boi duong chua cao, mot so GV cQng nhu can bp QLGD tham gia cac lop, khoa boi duong chua that sy hai long Thie ba Nha tmong va cac khoa chua huy dgng duoe lue lupng giang vien co trinh cao, CO bnh nghiem tham gia chuan bi noi dung giang day va tham gia eac lop, cac chuyen de b6i duong CO yeu cau tii cac eo so giao dye dia phuong Nhieu giang vien eac khoa chu ySu chuySn tam ve giang day hg dao tao ehinh quy va lien thong vua lam vira hpc ma chua chu trgng eho su chuan bi tham gia boi duong thuong xuyen cung nhu chuSn bi cho vigc Ingn khai chuong trinh giao dye thong moi sau 2018 cho GV thong cac cap NhQng bat cap tren co nhOng nguyen nhan sau xa ciia no Do co the la co ehe quan ly tir cap tmng uong xuong cac dia phuong chua dupe Tap chi Khoa hgc s6 26 (06-2017) an khop Bp GD&DT chua co hg th6ng v^n ban phap ly huong dan ro rang trach nhiem hpp tac giCa cac so giao dye va cac tmong dao tao GV nhiem vy boi duong thuong xuygn cho GV va can bg quan ly cac cap, bac hpc mam non va thong Do co the la sy thigu chii dong viec iien ket, hgp tac giua Nha tmong voi cac cap quan ly va ca so giao due cac dia phuong Do CO the su chuygn doi nhan thiic chua kjp thoi ciia cae giang vign Nha tmong giiia nhigm vu dao tao ehinh quy tap tmng va nhiem vy boi duong thuong xuyen cho GV va can bo QLGD cac cap Mot so bien phap doi moi hoat d^ng boi du&ng GV va can bo QLGD mam non, thong sap toi Dg nang eao higu qua hoat dong boi ducng GV va can bo QLGD dap ung yeu eau ciia doi moi giao dye mam non va thong gi^ doan sap toi, Nha truong va cac Khoa can quan tam thuc hien mot so bien phap dong bg Mot Id, moi giang vign va toan truong can chuyen doi manh mgve nhan thiic: Nhimgnam toikhinhiem vu dao tao GVthu hep lai, chi lieu tuygn sinh ciia cac nganh dao tao GV se cang cang it thi nhiem vu boi duong GV va can bo quan ly cae cap, nganh hoc se la nhiem vu tam Day la quy luat dao tao vii boi duong da tirng lap lai nhieu Ian cac tmong su pham dao tao G V va Truong Dai hoc Dong Thap bon muoi nam qua Hon nila, nganh giao due ca nude dang chuan b| eho mot cugc thay doi toan dien ve chuong trinh, saeh giao khoa va phuong phap day hoc theo chuong trinh giao dye thong moi (ap dyng tir nam 201B) doi hoi chiing ta phai c6 su chuan bj tir bay gio ca vg nhan thirc traeh nhigm tham gia trien khai chuong trinh giao due thong mdi cung nhu chuan hi dpi ngu giang vign co kinh nghigm va tam huyet d tirng bg mon; san sang tiep c?n, nghien ciru chuong trinh, saeh giao khoa dg tnen khai CO higu qua din GV thong cae cap Ddng thoi mdi giang vien, cac khoa eo dao tao GV phai eiing vdi Nha tmong xac dinh va nhan thuc diing dSn, hoat dgng bdi duong GV va can TRUClNG DAI HOC D N G THAP Tap Chi Khoa hoc so 26 (06-2017) bg QLGD eac cip, bac hgc mam non va phd thong viia la trach nhiem nhung cQng vira tao nen gia tri va loi ich cho nha tmong, cac khoa va moi ca nhan giang vien Hai id, Nha truong (ma dai dign la Trung tam Boi duong Nha giao va phong Dao tao) phai chii dpng hen hg va tao duoc sy lign kit ch|t che vol cac cap QLGD cac dia phuong (So GD&DT, Phong GD&DT, Tmng tam Boi duong thuong xuygn ciia cac so GD&DT, cae CO sd giao dye mam non, thong ciia eac dia phuong , ) Nha tmong nen md "Hoi nghi khaeh hang" dg co su thoa thuan bang cac bien ban ghi nhd, hop tac giiia Nha tmong va eac cap QLGD dia phuong, eac co so giao due vigc thue hien nhiem vu boi dudng thuong xuyen cho GV va can bo QLGD Hai bgn cung can xac dinh ro mdi quan he vl nghia vu, trach nhi|m va quygn loi eiia mdi ben viec thuc hien nhigm vu boi duong thuong xuyen cho GV va can bg QLGD eiia co sd ciing nhu ciia don vi ma minh quan ly Ngoai ra, viec ehuan bi ndi dung de bdi dudng theo nhigm vy va yeu cau ddi mdi chuong trinh va saeh giao khoa thong dupe tnen khai nhCrng nam sap tdi cung vd ciing can thilt Bdn Id, ddi mdi phuong phap va hinh thirc to chiic boi dudng da dang, hieu qua Bien phap doi hdi cong tac to chite bdi dudng, Nha truong can giao cho don vi dau moi quan ly (Tmng lam Bdi dudng Nha giao chang han) lam tham muu cho Nha tmong vigc phoi ket hpp voi cac cap quan ly, cac co sd giao due thong xac dinh ro nhilng npi dung, nhiing chuong trinh bdi dudng nao can phai dugc boi dudng tmc t i p ma khong qua trung gian dg tang tinh hieu qua, chuong trinh nao cd the td chiie cho GV va can bp quan ly hoc theo hinh thirc tu hoc, tu hoc CO huong dan, tu hoc qua online Mat khac ciing phai xac d|nh rd nhiing ndi dung bdi duong nao can phai bdi dudng tmc tigp cho eac GV cdt can, can bo quan ly cdt can o eac dia phuong dg ho CO the dong vai trd huong dan cho GV d don vi ho ehu dpng tu hgc, ty bdi dudng Sa Id, m§i giang vien, cac khoa phai chii dOng xay dung cac mo dun chuong trinh bdi dudng, bien soan tai ligu, hpc ligu da dang de viec bdi dudng co hieu qua Cac chuong trinh bdi duong cSn tap trung vao ba nhom ndi dung ehinh: (1) Boi duong kien thirc, ky nang nen tang nhim nang cao nang lue theo Chuan can bo quan ly [2], (2) Bdi dudng thuong xuygn can bo quan ly tmong tieu hoc, can bd quan ly tmcing trung hoc co sd, tmng hpc phd thdng va tmong phd thdng c6 nhilu cap hoc (theo Thdng tu 26, 27/2015) [3]; (3) Boi duong theo tieu chuan chirc danh nghg nghigp ciia GV (theo cac Thdng tu hen tich giua Bp GD&DT va Bd Ndi vu quy dinh ma so tieu chuan chirc danh nghi nghiep GV mam non (Thong tu 20), GV tieu hoc (Thong tu 21), GV tmng hpc co sd (Thong tu 22), GV trung hoc phd thdng (Thong tu 23) va Chuong trinh boi dudng theo tigu chuan chirc danh nghe nghiep GV ulu hoc (hang IV, m , n) G V tmng hpc co so GV tmng hoc thdng (hang HI, II, I) [4] Nam Id, can tang cudng dSu tu manh vg co so vat ch3t thilt bi phyc vu cdng tac bdi duong GV va can bp QLGD Trong do, viec nhanh chong hoan thien, phat trign mang Internet de dap itng yeu cau bdi duong tnrc tuyin cho GV cac cap ve chuong trinh, saeh giao khoa mdi can duoc Nha tmdng quan tam hon Ddng thdi can bd sung thgm can bp cd trinh tin hgc gioi ve Tmng tam Bdi dudng Nha giao de cd the thyc hign duoc vigc quan ly va chuygn tai cac tai lieu boi dudng GV len mang Internet, lgn website eiia Tmong phyc vy cho hoat dgng boi dudng G V va can bd QLGD cae cap Ket luan Cdng cude ddi mdi can ban, toan dien giao dye doi hdi Nha tmdng phai ddng hanh ciing vdi cac cap quan ly va co sd giao dye phd thdng cac dia phuong Vigc bdi dudng cho dpi ngu GV va can bp QLGD cac cap dat cac chuSn quy dinh vl nang lue, kiln thirc, ky nang nen tang theo Chuin nghg nghiep TRUQNG DAI HOC DONG THAP Tap chl Khoa hpc sg 26 (06-2017) Chuan can bd quan ly, bdi dudng theo tigu nam toi, Nhigm vy ddi hdi mdi giang vien, ehuan chue danh nghe nghigp nhSm dam bao eac khoa va Nha truong phai co su chuygn d6i tieu chuan dl xep hang GV mam non va GV nhan thirc cd sy chuan bi tich cue va co phd thdng, boi dudng tnin khai chuong trinh su hpp tac tot, nhanh ehdng hoa nhap, gan ket giao due phd thdng mdi la nhiem vy trpng tam chat che vdi nganh giao due cac dia phuong ciia Truong Dai hoe Ddng Thap nhung dg hoan sir m^nh cua minh / Tai lieu tham khao [I] Ban Chip hanh Tmng uong (2013), Nghi quyet s6 29-NQ/TW 04/11/2013 vS B6, m&i can ban lodn dien gido due vd ddo tao, dap imgyeu cdu cong nghiep hoa hien dai hoa diSu laen Icmh IS ihi trudng dinh hutmg xa hoi chii nghia [2] Bo GD&DT (2012), Quylt dinh sd 382/QD-BGD&DT 20 thang 01 nam 2012 ciia Bd GD&DT vi viec ban hdnh cac chircrng trinh bdi duang can bg QLGD [3] Bd GD&DT (2015), Cdc Thong lie Ban hdnh Chuong trinh bdi du&ng ihif&ng xuySn can bo quan ly Iruung iiiu hoc, can bo quan ly triedng trung hoc phd Ihong vd (rumigpho thong co nhieu cap hoc [4] Bp GD&DT (2016), Cdc Quyh dinh Ban hdnh Chuong trinh bdi dudng Iheo chuan chuc danh nghi nghiep GVmdm non GVliiu hoc (hgngll, HI, IV): GVtrunghoc ccrsa, GVtrunghoc thong (hang I, II, III) [5] Bp GD&DT (2015), Doi men cong lac ddo tao, bdi duong can bp quan ly vd GVpho thong ciia cdc ca sa ddo lao GV Tai lieu luu hanh ndi bd Ha Ndi MEASURES OF ENHANCING DONG THAP UNIVERSITV'S RETRAINING TEACHERS AND MANAGERUL STAFFS, MEETING REQUIREMENTS OF RENOVATING PRESCHOOL AND SCHOOL EDUCATION IN THE NEW PERIOD Summary The article addresses shortcomings in Dong Thap University's retraining teachers and managenal staffs of pre-school and school education in recent years Thereby, it proposes some measures to improve the quality of retranmg those target groups, meeting the requirements of renovating preschool and school education in the new period Keywords Retrain, teachers, managerial staff, pre-school education, school education Ngdy nhan bar 20/4/2017; Ngdy nhdn lai 31 5'2017; Ngay duyel ddng: 7/6/2017, ... duong chua cao, mot so GV cQng nhu can bp QLGD tham gia cac lop, khoa boi duong chua that sy hai long Thie ba Nha tmong va cac khoa chua huy dgng duoe lue lupng giang vien co trinh cao, CO bnh... d^ng boi du&ng GV va can bo QLGD mam non, thong sap toi Dg nang eao higu qua hoat dong boi ducng GV va can bo QLGD dap ung yeu eau ciia doi moi giao dye mam non va thong gi^ doan sap toi, Nha truong... tmong dao tao GV nhiem vy boi duong thuong xuygn cho GV va can bg quan ly cac cap, bac hpc mam non va thong Do co the la sy thigu chii dong viec iien ket, hgp tac giua Nha tmong voi cac cap quan