Tổng hợp đề thi thử tiếng anh đại học 2016 (có đáp án và giải thích)

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Tổng hợp đề thi thử tiếng anh đại học 2016 (có đáp án và giải thích)

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Tổng hợp đề thi thử tiếng anh đại học 2016 (có đáp án và giải thích) .Đây là bài viết mang tính chất tổng hợp, Đề Thi Thử chấm NET tổng hợp toàn bộ ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN ANH NĂM 2016 có đáp án giải thích chi tiết để các bạn dễ dàng theo dõi, không bỏ sót. Họ và tên thí sinh:…………………………………………. Mã đề số 423 Số báo danh:……………………………………………….. A. PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM (64 Question; 8 điểm) I. Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. canoeing B. career C. canal D. caring Question 2: A. fasten B. often C. digest D. castle Question 3: A. non−existent B. none C. nonsense D. gross II. Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary in each of the following questions. Question 4: A. Christianity B. centenarian C. eradicated D. economic Question 5: A. pioneer B. committee C. precision D. gorilla III. Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 6: You saved my life. I thank you from the ____ of my heart. A. centre B. bottom C. depths D. top Question 7: Did you have an argument with Francis?” “If you had been there, you ____ the same.” A. did B. would have done C. had done D. would be Question 8: If orders keep coming in like this, I‟ll have to ____ more staff. A. give up B. add in C. gain on D. take on Question 9: He couldn‟t rest or sleep because ____ too much coffee. A. drinking B. been drinking C. had been drinking D. he had been drinking Question 10: There is a very clear relationship ____ education and academic success. A. about B. between C. for D. in Question 11: Everyone should travel; it really ____ the mind. A. broadens B. develops C. opens D. widens Question 12: Many people believe that violent computer games can have a harmful ____ on children. A. affect B. effect C. damage D. involvement Question 13: Navigation around the globe is a lot simpler thanks to the information we receive from ____. A. satellites B. stations C. systems D. shuttles Question 14: What do you think ____ me? A. told B. they told C. didn‟t tell D. did he tell Question 15: When you do something, you should _________. A. weigh up the pros and cons B. get through to C. turn over a new leaf D. go down well with Question 16: Something ____ happened or they would be here by now. A. must B. must be C. must have D. must have been Question 17: We were told to put it where it was usually ____. A. belonged B. fit C. had D. stored Question 18: A demonstration is an act of showing by giving proof or ____evidence. A. a B. an C. the D. Ø

Mã đề số 423 Họ tên thí sinh:………………………………………… Số báo danh:……………………………………………… A PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM (64 Question; điểm) I Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions B career C canal D caring Question 1: A canoeing Question 2: A fasten B often C digest D castle Question 3: A non−existent B none C nonsense D gross II Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary in each of the following questions Question 4: A Christianity B centenarian C eradicated D economic Question 5: A pioneer B committee C precision D gorilla III Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 6: You saved my life I thank you from the of my heart A centre B bottom C depths D top Question 7: Did you have an argument with Francis?” “If you had been there, you the same.” A did B would have done C had done D would be Question 8: If orders keep coming in like this, I‟ll have to more staff A give up B add in C gain on D take on Question 9: He couldn‟t rest or sleep because too much coffee A drinking B been drinking C had been drinking D he had been drinking Question 10: There is a very clear relationship education and academic success A about B between C for D in Question 11: Everyone should travel; it really the mind A broadens B develops C opens D widens Question 12: Many people believe that violent computer games can have a harmful on children A affect B effect C damage D involvement Question 13: Navigation around the globe is a lot simpler thanks to the information we receive from A satellites B stations C systems D shuttles Question 14: What you think me? A told B they told C didn‟t tell D did he tell Question 15: When you something, you should _ A weigh up the pros and cons B get through to C turn over a new leaf D go down well with Question 16: Something happened or they would be here by now A must B must be C must have D must have been Question 17: We were told to put it where it was usually A belonged B fit C had D stored Question 18: A demonstration is an act of showing by giving proof or evidence A a B an C the D Ø Question 19: She liked to say that she was just one of his happy customers A all B lots of C many D some Question 20: I asked Meg earlier if she thought it would rain and she said “I .” A hope B hope it C hope not D don‟t hope so Question 21: I‟m a swimmer as my sister A better B good as C not as good D so good Question 22: We decided to in Athens for a few days on our way home A stop over B put up C set up D close down Question 23: Some of the girls in my group tease me because I don‟t wear makeup but I don‟t A wear B care C D like Question 24: There is no point in trying to warn him of the danger He will just a deaf car A show B turn C give D offer IV Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 25: Prior to World War I, 20 percent of American homes had electricity A Before B During C After D Despite Question 26: The flowering pebble is a plant that looks like a stone and grows in arid areas A deserted B damp C dry D barren V Mark the letter A, B, C, D to indicate the word(s) SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 27: Originally developed for Southern California, the Richter Scale was expanded for worldwide use A prolonged B enlarged C minuscule D swamped Question 28: The jute, a relative of the basswood trees, flourishes in warm humid climates A amplifies B swells C thrives D prolongs Question 29: Excessive amounts of lead in the air can decrease a child‟s intelligence A boom B diminish C abate D swamp VI Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 30: Playing jokes on April Fool‟s Day is common in many regions, although noneknows how the tradition began A jokes on B none C knows how D began Question 31: Farmers in all parts of Asia own their own farms , but tenant farmers are also practiced A Farmers B own C own farms D farmers are Question 32: Japanese initially usedjeweled objects to decorate swords and ceremonial items A Japanese B used C jeweled D decorate Question 33: Because of attitudes shape behavior, psychologists want to find out how opinions arc formed A Because of B shape C psychologists D are formed Question 34: As the roles of people in society change, so does the rules of conduct in certain situations A As the roles B so does C rules of D situations VII Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Denmark Denmark is the smallest and most southerly of the countries of Scandinavia (35) lie in northern Europe It is probably best (36) for being home to the powerful Vikings, (37) 1,000 years ago Denmark is a small country, with limited natural (38) Nevertheless, it has become one of the richest countries in the (39) Denmark has its own (40) culture and traditions, and a tongue−twisting language, which includes several different dialects Although Denmark is a member (41) the European Union, recently it has been reluctant to work more closely with the EU and give up (42) of its independence Wealth in Denmark is shared out more evenly than in most countries, because people pay high taxes Many workers pay more than 50 percent of their wages in tax The money is used to pay (43) a welfare system which includes health care, benefits for the unemployed and the elderly, and public services Compared to the rest of the world, it is (44) to become either very rich or very poor in Denmark Question 35: (35) A whose B when C which D where Question 36: (36) A liked B known C seen D heard Question 37: (37) A over B more C since D less Question 38: (38) A resources B features C natures D sources Question 39: (39) A earth B land C space D world Question 40: (40) A distant B distinctive C disliked D disinterested Question 41: (41) A from B to C in D of Question 42: (42) A many B every C very D some Question 43: (43) A at B for C on D to Question 44: (44) A impossible B simple C difficult D easy VIII Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Arthur Dove Arthur Dove was an abstract nature painter whose work was radically different and underappreciated in the American art scene [1] In fact, Dove was the first American artist to paint in an entirely abstract manner [2] He painted a set of six abstract works around 1910, prior to the European artist Wassily Kandinsky‟s famous abstract compositions [3] Kandinsky‟s abstract work, however, complemented the cultural context in Europe, and was therefore appreciated Dove‟s work had no similar cultural context in America [4] Overall, Dove's abstract paintings did nothing to change Amercican art His work was not once but twice orphaned : by the general indifference of the Amercican public, and by his own reclusive nature Nevertheless, Dove's abstract paintings remain interesting compositions on nature Dove once wrote, “I would like to make something that is real in itself, or to be real without looking like something else, that does not remind anyone of any other thing, and that does not have to be explained, like the letter A for instance.” Question 45: What is the main purpose of this passage? A to discuss the effects of Dove‟s work on Europe B to compare the works of Dove and Kandinsky C to explain why Dove‟s work is famous D to explain why Dove‟s paintings did not change the American art scene Question 46: According to the passage, why weren‟t Dove‟s works noticed? A Because there were too many abstract nature painters at the time B Because his paintings did nothing to change society C Because they did not have a cultural context in America D Because America was not interested in European painters Question 47: The word "orphaned" in the passage is closest in meaning to A criticized B ignored C valued D destroyed Question 48: According to the passage, which of the following is not true about Dove and Kandinsky? A One was popular, while the other not B They were both European painters C Their works were somewhat similar D They were boih abstract artists Question 49: The word "indịfference" in the passage is the opposite of A dislike B interest C joy D ignorance Question 50: Which of the following can be inferred from the reading? A Dove gave up painting because the American public did not care B Dove„s work is more appreciated today than when it first appeared C Dove did not have support from European artists D Dove‟s unsuccessful exhibition led him to change his style Question 51: Which is the best place for the following sentence? “This, however, did not make him famous.” A [1] B [2] C [3] D [4] Question 52: The word “reclusive" in the passage is closest in meaning to A charming B sociable C shy D generous Question 53: Which of the following best expresses the meaning of the quotation? A Dove wanted to create works of art that were absolutely unique B Dove wanted people to “read” his paintings as if they were letters C Dove wanted his art to remind people of other artists‟ work D Dove wanted to create art that was difficult to explain Question 54: The paragraph following the passage world most probably be _ A a discussion of why Dove‟s work was orphaned B a discussion of the European art scene C a discussion of the differences between the works of Dove and Kandinsky D a discussion of Dove‟s best paintings IX Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Television An American TV network has had an international hit with the drama "24” a thriller known for its suspense and often graphic violence Over the past year, controversy has surrounded the series because of its portrayal of Muslim terrorists and its frequent scenes of torture But the content of “24” is not the only thing that would have been unthinkable on prime−time television 20 years ago Its form also represents a major change in modem TV: during each episode‟s 44 minutes − a real−time hour, minus 16 minutes for commercials – the show connects the lives of 21 different characters, each with their own personalities and specific relationships with other characters Nine different story lines (or “threads") arc depicted, each involving events and information revealed in previous episodes [ I ] [2] For years many people have assumed that popular culture is in a state of decline rapidly degenerating into “junk culture" with no worthwhile purpose But an interesting new book challenges that assumption “Everything Bad is Good for You: How Today‟s Popular Culture Is Actually Making Us Smarter," by Steven Johnson, makes a persuasive argument that today‟s complex TV dramas and other pop culture Products gives healthy mental exercise He calls the use or complex, interwoven plot lines involving multiple characters “multi−threading”, and it is a new and growing phenomenon in TV To keep up with shows like “24", he points out, you must “pay attention, make inferences, track shifting social relationships", and these cognitive challenges are changịng our mental development for the better [3] [4] The most obvious change in the last five years of narrative entertainment is the rise of reality TV, Surely, you might be thinking, watching “Survivor" or “The Bachelor” cannot possibly raise anyone's IQ “Survivor” is now in its tenth season, and “The Bachelor” is in its seventh But as Johnson tells us lately “even the junk has improved” The new reality shows are like games: they arc series of competitive tests, each more challenging than the last, and with rules that must be learned as you play On “Survivor" for instance, the participants and the audience know the general objective of the game but each episode brings new challenges that require quick thinking Success in these games calls for the intellectual labor of finding the weak spots in the rules and in your opponents This labor is done not just by the stars of the shows but the viewers at home as well This is what makes these shows such fun to watch − the human mind enjoys being challenged As Johnson writes, “There‟s real pleasure in solving puzzles, detectingpatterns or understanding a complex narrative system." Question 55: What is the topic of the passage? A The decline of TV today B Benefits of TV today C TV and culture D Why “24” became a hit Question 56: Which is the best place for the following sentence? “It is not only hour−long dramas that make us smarter." A [l] B [2] C [3] D [4] Question 57: The word “each” in paragraph I refers to A story lines B characters C episodes D personalities Question 58: The author begins the passage by discussing “24” in order to A prove that TV has become much more violent B show how TV has become more complex C explain why many TV shows nowadays are controversial D argue against ỈIS graphic violence and portrayal of terrorists Question 59: It can be inferred that the author of the passage A agrees with Steven Johnson‟s views B strongly disagrees with Steven Johnson's views C has no opinion about Steven Johnson‟s views D agrees with some of Johnson‟s views but disagrees with others Question 60: According to the passage, Johnson‟s book argues all following except that A popular culture is not in decline B many TV shows involve cognitive challenges C people enjoy the effort of understanding complex shows D hour−long dramas bring the greatest benefits Question 61: "Multi−threading" in TV is a new type of A form B content C series D character Question 62: The author mentions "junk culture” in paragraph in order to A emphasize how worthless most TV shows are B contrast a common view of TV with the one he presents in the passage C explain why TV viewing is in decline in the United States D argue against the view that popular culture can be worthwhile Question 63: The word “they" in paragraph refers to A junk B shows C games D “Joe Millionaire” and "The Bachelor” Question 64: The word "detecting" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A making B admiring C remembering D finding Part II Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence Question65: Students may not park here  Students are Question66: We‟ve written fifty per cent of the report already  Half Question67: She didn‟t escape injury; she wasn't wearing a crash helmet  If only Question68: Amy was bitten by a dog when she was very young and she still remembers it  Amy still remembers Question69: “I shall return the day after tomorrow." His only comment In about 140 words, write a paragraph about benefits of physical exercises 1.D 11.A 21.C 2.C 12.B 22.A 3.B 13.A 23.B 4.C 14.B 24.B 5.A 15.A 25.C 6.B 16.C 26.B 7.B 17.D 27.B ĐÁP ÁN VÀ LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT 8.D 18.D 28.C 9.D 19.C 29.B 10.B 20.C 30.B 31.D 41.D 51.C 61.A 32.A 42.D 52.C 62.B 33.A 43.B 53.A 63.C 34.B 44.C 54.D 64.D 35.C 45.D 55.B 36.B 46.C 56.D 37.A 47.B 57.A 38.A 48.B 58.B 39.D 49.B 59.D 40.B 50.B 60.D Question Đáp án D Đáp án D Từ caring có phần gạch chân phát âm /eə/, từ cịn lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /ə/ Question Đáp án C Đáp án C Từ digest có phần gạch chân phát âm /t/, từ lại có phần gạch chân khơng phát âm Question Đáp án B Đáp án B Từ none có phần gạch chân phát âm /ʌ/, từ cịn lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /ɒ/ Question Đáp án C Đáp án C Từ eradicate nhấn âm tiết thứ hai, từ lại nhấn âm thứ ba Question Đáp án A Đáp án A Từ pioneer nhấn âm tiết thứ ba, từ lại nhấn âm thứ hai Question Đáp án B Đáp án B from the bottom of one‟s heart: tận đáy lòng Question Đáp án B Đáp án B Câu điều kiện loại III: If + S + had + PII, S + would + have + PII Question Đáp án D Đáp án D take on: Nhận vào làm, thuê, mướn (người làm ) Các cụm lại: give up: từ bỏ, add in: thêm vào; gain on: Tranh thủ lòng (ai) Question Đáp án D Dễ dàng nhận thấy, because + clause → đáp án D chấp nhận Dịch: Anh ta nghỉ ngơi hay ngủ uống nhiều café Question 10 Đáp án B Đáp án B between … and … : … … Question 11 Đáp án A Đáp án A Broaden the mind – mở rộng hiểu biết Question 12 Đáp án B Đáp án B Cấu trúc: have a effect on …: có ảnh hưởng đến… Question 13 Đáp án A Đáp án A satellites: vệ tinh Các từ lại: station: trạm, bến; system: hệ thống; shuttles: thống giao thông vận tải tuyến đường ngắn Question 14 Đáp án B S+ think (+ that) +clause → câu thiếu chủ ngữ động từ mệnh đề sau “think” → đáp án phù hợp B Question 15 Đáp án A Đáp án A weigh up the pros and cons: cân nhắc thuận lợi bất lợi Nghĩa cụm lại: get through to st: đạt bậc cao thi đấu get through to sb: nối máy với turn over a new leaf: cải tà quy Question 16 Đáp án C Đáp án C.must have done: dùng để diễn tả hành động việc chắn xảy khứ, thường có sở Dịch: Có thứ xảy họ đến Question 17 Đáp án D Đáp án D stored: bảo quản, lưu trữ Dịch: Chúng bảo để vào nơi mà bảo quản bình thường Các từ lại: belong to: thuộc về; fit: vừa vặn, hợp; Question 18 Đáp án D Đáp án D evidence: chứng → danh từ không đếm được→ A B loại Trường hợp không dùng “the”, theo cấu trúc song song dùng liên từ “or”, proof không dùng “the” → evidence không dùng”the” Question 19 Đáp án C Đáp án C one of his many happy customers: khách hàng vui vẻ Xét hợp nghĩa không chọn A D all : tất cả; some: vài Xét hình thức, B khơng chọn khơng dùng “one of his lots of Question 20 Đáp án C Cấu trúc thể đồng tình “ I hope so.”, cấu trúc thể khơng đồng tình “I hope not.” → Đáp án C Question 21 Đáp án C Đáp án C Cấu trúc so sánh ngang bằng: S + be + as + adj + a/an + N + as + O Phủ định thêm “not” vào sau “be” Question 22 Đáp án A Đáp án A stop over: ngừng lại ( ) Các cụm vong lại: put up:đăt lên; set up:dựng lên; close down: đóng cửa hẳn ( khơng bn bán, sản xuất ) Question 23 Đáp án B Đáp án B “ I don‟t care.” – Tôi không quan tâm Question 24 Đáp án B Đáp án B Cấu trúc: Turn a deaf ear: từ chối lắng nghe hay đáp lời tuyên bố hay yêu cầu Question 25 Đáp án C Đáp án C Prior to = Before: trước >< After: Sau During: trong, suốt ( trình ) … , Despite: Question 26 Đáp án B Đáp án B arid: khô cằn ( đất ) >< damp: ẩm, ẩm ướt Các từ lại: deserted: hoang vắng, hiu quạnh; dry: khô, barren: cằn cỗi ( đất ) Question 27 Đáp án B Đáp án B expanded = enlarged: mở rộng Các từ lại: prolonged: kéo dài ra; minuscule: nhỏ xíu, nhỏ; swamped: bị ngập ( nước ) Question 28 Đáp án C Đáp án C flourish: mọc sum suê ( ) = thrive: lớn nhanh, phát triển mạnh Các từ lại: amplify: mở rộng; swell: làm phình to lên; prolong: kéo dài Question 29 Đáp án B Đáp án B decrease = diminish: làm giảm bớt Các từ lại: boom: âm vang; abate: làm dịu đi, làm giảm bớt ( nỗi đau, đau ); swamp: làm nhập nước Question 30 Đáp án B Đáp án B none → no one Question 31 Đáp án D Đáp án D farmers are → farming is Question 32 Đáp án A Đáp án A Japanese → The Japanese Question 33 Đáp án A Đáp án A Because of → Because Question 34 Đáp án B Đáp án B so does → so Question 35 Đáp án C Đáp án C which: đại từ quan hệ thay cho “ Scandinavia” Question 36 Đáp án B Đáp án B best−known hình thức so sánh well known Be well known for: tiếng … Question 37 Đáp án A Đáp án A over 1,000 years ago: nghìn năm trước Ta có, over/under + số đếm: /dưới … Question 38 Đáp án A Đáp án A natural resources: tài nguyên thiên nhiên Các từ lại: features: đặc điểm; nature: tự nhiên, chất ( khơng có dạng số nhiều ); sources: nguồn Question 39 Đáp án D Đáp án D in the world: giới Các từ lại: earth: trái đất,land: đất liền; space: không gian Question 40 Đáp án B Đáp án B own distinctive culture and traditions: văn hóa truyền thống đặc biệt riêng Các từ cịn lại: distant: xa khơng gian thời gian; disliked: khơng u thích; disinterested: khơng vụ lợi Question 41 Đáp án D Đáp án D a member of the European Union: thành viên Liên minh châu Âu Question 42 Đáp án D Dùng phương pháp loại trừ: Every very khơng có cấu trúc theo sau giới từ of Many + of + Ns, “independence” danh từ không đếm → Đáp án D some of + Ns/ N( uncountable ) Question 43 Đáp án B Đáp án B pay for: trả ( tiền ) cho … Question 44 Đáp án C Dựa vào nghĩa chọn đáp án C difficult: khó Các từ cịn lại : impossible: khơng thể; simple: đơn giản, easy: dễ Question 45 Đáp án D Đáp án D Giải thích vẽ Dove không thay đổi viễn cảnh nghệ thuật nước Mỹ Một số lý đề cập: − Dove‟s work had no similar cultural context in America − His work was not once but twice orphaned: by the general indifference of the Amercican public, and by his own reclusive nature Question 46 Đáp án C Đáp án C Ý so sánh tác phẩm đề cao Kandinsky Dove: Kandinsky‟s abstract work, however, complemented the cultural context in Europe, and was therefore appreciated Dove‟s work had no similar cultural context in America Question 47 Đáp án B Đáp án B orphaned = ignored: bị bỏ qua, không để ý đến Các từ cịn lại: criticized: bị phê bình; valued: coi trọng; destroyed: bị phá hủy Question 48 Đáp án B Đáp án B Ý cho thấy Dove người Mỹ, Kandinsky người châu Âu : In fact, Dove was the first American artist to paint in an entirely abstract manner He painted a set of six abstract works around 1910, prior to the European artist Wassily Kandinsky‟s famous abstract compositions Question 49 Đáp án B Đáp án B indịfference : thờ ơ, khơng quan tâm >< interest: quan tâm, Các từ cịn lại dislike: khơng thích; joy: niềm vui; ignorance: lờ đi, không để ý đến Question 50 Đáp án B Đáp án B Có thể thấy, đoạn nói khởi đầu không tốt Dove, đoạn 2, tác phẩm ông nhận quan tâm hơn, dựa vào câu: Dove's abstract paintings remain interesting compositions on nature Question 51 Đáp án C This, however, did not make him famous −Điều này, nhiên, không làm cho ông tiếng → Đáp án C [2] He painted a set of six abstract works around 1910, prior to the European artist Wassily Kandinsky‟s famous abstract compositions −Ông vẽ sáu tác phẩm trừu tượng khoảng năm 1910, trước tác phẩm trừu tượng tiếng họa sĩ châu Âu Wassily Kandinsky Question 52 Đáp án C Đáp án C, reclusive = shy: bẽn lẽn, rụt rè Các từ lại: charming:duyên dáng; sociable: thân thiện; generous: hào phóng Question 53 Đáp án A Câu nói Dove: Tơi muốn làm có thật nó, thực mà khơng giống khác, điều khơng làm cho nhớ biết điều khác, điều khơng phải giải thích, giống chữ A chẳng hạn → Đáp án A Dove muốn tạo tác phẩm nghệ thuật mà hoàn toàn độc đáo Question 54 Đáp án D Đoạn văn đề cập đến lý tác phẩm không đề cao giai đoạn đầu nghệ thuật vẽ tranh trừu tượng → Có thể suy ra, đoạn văn nói vẽ thành cơng Dove → Đáp án D A thảo luận lý tác phẩm Dove bị lờ → đề cập B Thảo luận cảnh nghệ thuật châu Âu → không bám sát tới Dove C Thảo luận khác tác phẩm Dove Kandinsky → ý đề cập Question 55 Đáp án B Đáp án B Những lợi ích TV ngày hơm Có thể thấy, đoạn văn liệt kê số chương trình lợi ích Ví dụ: − today‟s complex TV dramas and other pop culture Products gives healthy mental exercise − ….This is what makes these shows such fun to watch − the human mind enjoys being challenged Question 56 Đáp án D Đáp án D Ý thể hiện: you might be thinking, watching “Survivor" or “The Bachelor” cannot possibly raise anyone's IQ “Survivor” is now in its tenth season, and “The Bachelor” is in its seventh But as Johnson tells us lately “even the junk has improved”… Question 57 Đáp án A Đáp án A Nine different story lines (or “threads") arc depicted, eachinvolving events and information revealed in previous episodes Question 58 Đáp án B Đáp án B Đoạn văn nói “24” để nói phức tạp TV, thể chi tiết: Its form also represents a major change in modem TV: during each episode‟s 44 minutes − a real−time hour, minus 16 minutes for commercials – the show connects the lives of 21 different characters, [….] each involving events and information revealed in previous episodes Question 59 Đáp án D Đáp án D Tác giả đồng tình với số quan điểm Johnson, tất đươc thể đoạn Question 60 Đáp án D Đáp án D A đề cập: popular culture is in a state of decline rapidly B đề cập: these cognitive challenges are changing our mental development for the better C đề cập: the participants and the audience know the general objective of the game but each episode brings new challenges that require quick thinking… This is what makes these shows such fun to watch − the human mind enjoys being challenged Question 61 Đáp án A Đáp án A Ý bài: … interwoven plot lines involving multiple characters “multi−threading” Question 62 Đáp án B Đáp án B Ý thể tương phản qua từ “but”: For years many people have assumed that popular culture is in a state of decline rapidly degenerating into “junk culture interesting new book challenges that assumption… Question 63 Đáp án C " with no worthwhile purpose But an ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2016 – ĐỀ SỐ (Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction So extensive (A) the lakes are that they (B) are viewed as the (C) largest bodies ( ) of fr sh water in the world A the lakes are B are viewed as C largest D of fresh water The prof ssor was (A) considering (B) postponing the examination until (C) the following w ek (D) because the students’ confusion A considering B postponing C the following week D because 3.Airpollution,htogetiTer(A)withhulittering,(B)arecausing(C)manyproblems (D) in our large, industrial cities today A with B are C many in our large (A) Schools are (B) mportant and vital means (C) by which modern education (D) is provided A Schools B important and v tal C by which D is provided Manufacturers (A) may use food additives (B) for preserving, to color, or (C) to flavor, or to (D) fortify foods A may use foods B for preserving C to flavor D fortify Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions They are going to suffer a lot of criticism for increasing bus fare by so much A get into B stand in with C come in for D put across He was one of the most outstanding performers at the live show last night A easy-looking B important C well- known D impressive Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate he word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of he following questions Because Jack defaulted on his loan, the bank took him to court A failed to pay B paid in full C had a bad personality D was paid much money “The table is too heavy for me to move alone.” A light B easy C old D small 10 Pollut d water and increased water temperatures have driven many species to the v rge of extinction A Enriched Str ngth n d B Contaminated C Purified D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word having the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest 11 A together though B worthy C thnic D 12 A campus fashion B relax C locate D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word having the different stress pattern from t e rest 13 A invaluable intensity B investigate C intimacy D 14 A description amendment B counselor C inspector D 15 A cinema B policeman C yesterday D politics Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the corr ct answer to the following question 16 Nancy can speak French than Jimmy A as fluently B fluently fluently 17 We bought some _ A German lovely old glasses C more flu ntly D most B German old lovely glasses C lovely old German glasses D old lovely German glasses 18 The meeting has been put _ to Friday as so many people have got the flu A up B in C out D back 19 My uncle was _ ill last summer; however, fortunately, he is now making a slow but steady recovery A s riously B deeply C fatally D critically 20 Wh n a fire broke out in the Louvre, at least twenty _ paintings were d stroy d, including two by Picasso A worthless 21 What B priceless C valueless D worthy views Americans and Asians have about love and marriage? A tradition B traditionally C traditionalism D C what D why traditional 22 She asked me A when E I was looking at B f his brother, M ke s act ve and friendly A Alike B Unlike C Dislike D Liking 24 Daisy: “What an attractive hair style you ave got, Mary!” - Mary: “ _” A Thank you very much! I am afraid B You are telling a lie C Thank you for your compliment! D I don't like your sayings 25 The train will be leaving in five minutes so you _ better hurry up A had will B should C D would 26 Dick: “Sorry, Brian is not here.” - Peter: “ A Would you like to leave a message? ” B Can I take a message then? C Can I speak to Brian, please? D Can I leave a message then? 27 She made a list of what to forget anything A in order to B so as not to C so that D not to 28 I can’t this noise any longer I’m going to write a l tt r of complaint about this problem A get back to B take away from out of 29 Members of my family share the C put up with A housewife B hometown C homework housework 30 Tom said that he his motorbike the day before A had lost B lost C has lost D make D D lose 31 “Don’t worry about your necklace Give it to me and I promise to great care of it.” A bring B take C keep D make 32 We are worried the current situation of nvironmental pollution in our country A of B about 33 In Vietnam, two or more C on may live in a home A generations B generous C generalizations generators 34 If you want your son to better on his exams, I suggest he A will study B stud es C would study D at D harder D study Read the following passage and mark t e letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Scientists not yet thoroughly understand just how the body of an individual becomes sensitive to a substance t at is armless or even wholesome for the average person Milk, wheat, and egg, for example, rank among the most healthful and widely used foods Yet these foods can ca se persons sensitive to them to suffer greatly At first, the body of the individ al is not harmed by coming into contact with the substance After a varying interval of time, usually longer than a few weeks, the body becomes sensitive to it, and an allergy has begun to develop Sometimes it's hard to figure out if you have a food allergy, since it can show up so many different ways Your symptoms could be caused by many other problems You may have rashes, hives, joint pains mimicking arthritis, h adach s, irritability, or depression The most common food allergies are to milk, ggs, s afood, wheat, nuts, seeds, chocolate, oranges, and tomatoes Many of th se all rgi s will not develop if these foods are not fed to an infant until her or his int s in s ma ure at around seven months Breast milk also tends to be protective Migrain s can be set off by foods containing tyramine, phenathylamine, monosodium glutama e, or sodium nitrate Common foods which contain these are chocolate, aged cheeses, sour cream, red wine, pickled herring, chicken livers, avocados, ripe bananas, cured meats, many Oriental and prepared foods (read the labels!) Some people have been successful in treating their migraines with supplements of B-vitamins, particularly B6 and niacin Children who are hyperactive may benefit from eliminating food additiv s, specially colorings, and foods high in salicylates from their diets A few of th se are almonds, green peppers, peaches, tea, grapes This is the diet made popular by Benjamin Feingold, who has written the book “Why your Child is Hyp ractiv ” Other researchers have had mixed results when testing whether the di t is ff ctive 35 The topic of this passage is _ A.reactionstofoods B.foodandnutrition C.infantsandallergies D agood diet 36 According to t e passage, the difficulty in diagnosing allergies to foods is due to A the vast number of d fferent foods we eat B lack of a proper treatment plan C the similarity of symptoms of the allergy to other problems the use of prepared formula to feed babies G The word "symptoms" is closest in meaning to _ indications B diet C diagnosis D prescriptions H The phrase "set off" is closest in meaning to _ relieved B identified C avoided D triggered I What can be inferred about babies from t is passage? They can eat almost anything They should have a carefully restricted diet as infants They gain little benefit from being breast.fed They may become hyperactive if fed solid food too early J The word "hyperactive" is closest in meaning to _ A overly active B unusually low activity C excited D inquisitive 41 The author states that the reason that infants need to avoid c rtain foods related to allergies has to with the infant's A lack of teeth B poor metabolism C underdeveloped intestinal tract D inability to swallow solid foods 42 The word "these" refers to _ A food additives B food colorings C innutritious foods D foods high in sacilates 43 Which of the following was a suggested treatment for migraines in the passage? A Eating more ripe bananas B Avoiding all Oriental foods C Getting plenty of sodium nitrate D Using Vitamin B in addition to a good diet G According to the article the Feingold diet is NOT _ verified by researchers as being consistently effective available in book form b n ficial for hyperactive children d signed to eliminate foods containing certain food additives R ad the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sh t to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks Reference books are not designed to be read from the first page to the last but rather to be consulted to answer the questions and provide both general and specific pieces of information One of the most (45) -used reference books is a dictionary, which provides information about words It lists meanings and spellings, (46) _ how a word is pronounced, g ves (47) of how it is used, may reveal its origins and also lists synonyms and (48) To help you find the words faster, there are guide words at the top of each page showing the first and last words on that page and of course it (49) _ to know the alphabet! There may be numerous special sections at the back with (50) _ about famous people and places, lists of dates and scientific names, etc There is usually a section at the front (51) _ ow to se the dictionary, which includes the special abbreviations or signs An atlas is also a reference book and (52) _ charts, tables and geographical facts, as well as maps Political maps locate countries and cities, physical maps show the formation of the land with its mountains and valleys, and economic maps show industries and agriculture To find a specific place, you need to look in the (53) _ at the back of the atlas and the exact position on the map There are numerous map (54) _ that you need to know in order to be able to read a map-almost like a special language-and these are xplained at the front of the atlas 45 A greatly B mainly C widely D B tells B roof C says C examples D gives D cases largely 46 A speaks 47 A evidence http://dethithu.net - Đề Thi Thử THPT Quốc Gia - Tài Liệu Ôn Thi.Cập nhật ngày.Click tải ngày!! 48 A antonyms B closest C opposite D B pays C helps D 50 A events mat rials B stories C facts D 51 A xplaining pr s nting B interpreting C suggesting D 52 A composes contains B includes C consists D 53 A foreword B preface C complement D index 54 A marks symbols B signs C signals D controversies 49 A assists works Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate t correct answer to each of the questions Iron production was revolut onized in the early eighteenth century when coke was first used instead of charcoal for refining iron ore Previously the poor quality of the iron had restricted its use in arc itecture to items such as chains and tie bars for supporting arches, vaults, and walls With the improvement in refining ore, it was now possible to make cast-iron beams, columns, and girders During the nineteenth century further advances were made, notably Bessemer's process for converting iron into steel, which made t e material more commercially viable Iron was rapidly adopted for t e constr ction of bridges, because its strength was far greater than that of stone or timber, b t its use in the architecture of buildings developed more slowly By 1800 a complete internal iron skeleton for buildings had been developed in industrial architect re replacing traditional timber beams, but it generally remained concealed Apart from its low cost, the appeal of iron as a building material lay in its strength, its resistance to fire, and its potential to span vast areas As a result, iron became increasingly popular as a structural material for more traditional styles of architecture during the nineteenth century, but it was invariably concealed Significantly, the use of exposed iron occurred mainly in the n w building types spawned by the Industrial Revolution: in factories, warehouses, comm rcial offices, exhibition hall, and railroad stations, where its practical advantag s far outweighed its lack of status Designers of the railroad stations of the n w age xplored he potential of iron, covering huge areas with spans that surpass d the gr at vaul s of medieval churches and cathedrals Paxton's Crystal Palace, designed o house he Great Exhibition of 1851, covered an area of 1.848 feet by 408 feet in prefabrica ed units of glass set in iron frames The Paris Exhibition of 1889 included both the widest span and the greatest height achieved so far with the Halle Des Machines, spanning 362 feet, and the Eiffel Tower 1,000 feet high However, these achievements were mocked by the artistic elite of Paris as expensive and ugly follies Iron, despite its structural advantages, had little aesthetic status The use of an xpos d iron structure in the more traditional styles of architecture was slower to d v lop DeThiThu H What s the passage mainly discuss? A Advances in iron processing in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries B The ffects of the Industrial Revolution on traditional architectural styles C Advantages of stone and timber over steel as a building material D he evolution of the use of iron in architecture during the 1800's 56 The word "revolutionized" is closest in meaning to A quickly startedB gradually opened C dramatically changed D carefully examined 57 According to t passage, iron was NOT used for beams, columns, and girders prior to the early eig teenth century because A all available iron was needed for other purposes B limited mining capab l ty made iron too expensive C iron was considered too valuable for use in public buildings D the use of charcoal for ref n ng ore produced poor quality iron 58 Iron replaced stone and timber in t e building of bridges because iron was considered A more beautifulB new and modern C much stronger D easier to transport 59 The word "it" refers to _ A industrial architecture B internal iron skeleton C stone strength I The word "surpassed" is closest in meaning to _ A imitated B exceeded C approached D included 61 According to paragraph 3, the architect ral significance of the Halle Des Machines was its _ A wide span B great height C unequaled beauty D prefabricated unites of glass 62 How did the artistic elite mentioned in the passage react to the buildings at the Paris Exhibition? A They tried to copy them B They ridicul d th m C They praised them D They refus d to pay to see them 63 It can be inferred that the delayed use of exposed iron structur s in radi ional styles of architecture is best explained by the _ I impracticality of using iron for small, noncommercial buildings J association of iron architecture with the problems of the Industrial Revolu ion general belief that iron offered less resistance to fire and harsh weather than traditional materials general perception that iron structures were not aesthetically pleasing I The paragraph following the passage most probably discusses _ the gradual inclusion of exposed iron in traditional styles of architecture further improvements in iron processing methods the return to traditional building materials for use in commercial structures the d creased use of stone and timber as a building material B Phần viết: Part I Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it 65 It wasn’t necessary for you to buy so many chips as you did You needn’t 66 Much astried ard, he didn’t succeed in installing the software However 67 He lost his job because he was very lazy But 68 It was not until m dn ght that he could finish his homework Not until 69 If only I hadn’t bought the second and motorbike I regret Part II In about 140 words, write a paragraph abo t why is it important to protect our environment? What s ould we to f lfill this task? ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2016 – ĐỀ SỐ − Đáp án A the lakes are => are the lakes Dùng đảo ngữ − Đáp án D because => because of (+Noun) − Đáp án B are => is Vì, chủ ngữ “Air pollution” danh từ không đếm − Đáp án B Bỏ important vital hai từ nghia tuong duong − Đáp án B for preserving => to preserve − suffer: chịu, trải qua => Đáp án C Các đáp án khác: get into: vào trong; stand in with vào hùa với, cấu kết với; put across thực thành công; Đáp án D outstanding: bật, ấn tượng = impressive Các từ cịn lại: easy-looking: dễ nhìn; important: quan trọng; well- known: tiếng → Đáp án B paid in full: trả hết>< default: vỡ nợ → Đáp án A heavy: nặng >< light: nhẹ → Đáp án C Polluted: bị ô nhiễm >< Purified: tinh khiết Các từ cịn lại: Enriched: làm giàu; Contaminated: bị nhiễm; Strengthened: làm cho mạnh 11 Đáp án C Từ ethnic có phần gạch chân phát âm /θ/, từ cịn lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /ð/ 12 Đáp án C Từ locate có phần gạch chân phát âm / eɪ//, từ cịn lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /æ/ 13 Đáp án C intimacy nhấn âm thứ nhất, từ lại nhấn âm thứ hai 14 Đáp án B counselor nhấn âm thứ nhất, từ lại nhấn âm thứ hai 15 Đáp án B policeman nhấn âm thứ hai, từ lại nhấn âm thứ 16 Đáp án C So sánh ơn với trang từ dài: … more + adv+ than … 17 Trật tự tính từ: Option – size –shape – age – color –origin – material – purpose => Đáp án C lovely - opinion; old –age; German – origin; 18 Đáp án put back: lùi lại Các từ lại: put up: đưa lên, đặt lên; put in: đưa vào, xen vào; put out: thổi tắt, dập tắt 19 Đáp án A seriously ll: ốm nặng 20 Đáp án B priceless: vô g á, không định đoạt giá cả, giá trị Các từ cịn lại: worthless: vơ g trị, vơ dụng ; worthy: có giá, đáng giá; valueless: khơng có giá trị, vơ dụng 21 Đáp án D Từ cần điền tính từ: traditional views: quan điểm truyền thống Các từ lại: tradition (n): truyền t ống; traditionally (adv): theo truyền thống; traditionalism (n): chủ nghĩa truyền t ống F Đáp án C What + S + V mệnh đề danh ngữ đóng vai trị danh từ G Đáp án B Mệnh đề so sánh “ giống/ k ông giống …”: Like/ Unlike + N, S + V 24 What an attractive hair style you ave got, Mary! – Đây lời khen => Đáp án C Thank you for your compliment! – Cám ơn lời khen bạn Các đáp án khác không hợp ngữ cảnh: − Cám ơn bạn nhiều, Tơi e sợ − Bạn nói dối E Tơi khơng thích lời nói bạn Đáp án A had better + V = should + V: nên làm Đây trị chuyện qua điện thoại Dick: Rất tiếc, Brian khơng có => Đáp án C Tơi để lại lời nhắn không? Câu "Can I leave a message?" người gọi muốn để lại lời nhắn cho người mặt Cịn , "Can I take a message?" ý "Tơi ghi lại lời nhắn giùm hay không?" – thường câu nói người nghe, người trung gian khơng có mặt 27 Các cấu trúc mục đích: In order (not) to + V So as ( not ) to + V So that + clause Trường hợp chọn đáp án B Dịch: cô lập danh sách việc phải làm để không quên việc 28 Đáp án C put up with: chịu đựng Các đáp án khác: A: take sth away from sth: lấy đi/ trừ từ => loại câu sau “tak ” khơng có sth 16 g t back to: trở lại, bắt đầu lại 17 make out of: làm từ 29 Đáp án D housework: công việc nhà Dịch: Các thành viên gia đình thường chia sẻ cơng việc nhà Các từ cịn lại: ousewife: bà nội trợ; hometown: quê hương; homework: tập nhà 30 Đáp án A Câu g án t ếp, ta phải lùi thì, “the day before” biến đổi “yesterday” => câu trực t ếp ch a khứ đơn giản, lùi thành q khứ hồn thành E Đáp án B take care of: chăm sóc, trông nom F Đáp án B be worried about: lo lắng về… 33 Đáp án A generations: t ế ệ Các từ lại: generous (adj): rộng lượng; generalization: tổng quát hóa; generator: người sinh ra, người tạo Đáp án D Cấu trúc gợi ý: S + suggest + that + S1 + V ( bare – inf) Đáp án A phản ứng thức ăn Đọc bài,sẽ dễ dàng thấy supporting idea cho topc 20 Milk, wheat, and egg, for example, rank among the.mosthealthfuland widely used foods Yet these foods can cause persons sensitive to them to suffer greatly 21 Your symptoms could be caused by many other problems You may have rashes, hives, joint pains mimicking arthritis, headaches, irritability, or depression 22 Migraines can be set off by foods containing tyramine, phenathylamin , monosodium glutamate, or sodium nitrate Đáp án C Ý bài: Sometimes it's hard to figure out if you have a food allergy, since it can show up so many different ways Đáp án A symptoms = indications : dấu hiệu, biểu Các từ lại : diet : chế độ ăn kiêng ; diagnosis : chuẩn đoán ; pr scrip ion : đơn thuốc 38 Đáp án D triggered = set off: gây Các động từ lại: relieved: làm yên lòng; identified: xác định; avoided: tránh 35 Đáp án B Ý bài: Children who are hyperactive ( hiếu động thái ) may benefit from eliminating food additives, especially colorings, and foods high in salicylates from their diets 36 hyp ractive : hiếu động thái => Đáp án A Các đáp án khác: B Các hoạt động chậm, khơng bình thường; C thú vị ; D inquisitive: tị mò, tọc mạch 37 Đáp án C Ý bài: Many of these allergies will not develop if these foods are not f d to an infant until her or his intestines mature at around seven months 38 Đáp án D Ý bài: Children who are hyperactive may benefit from eliminating foodadditives,especiallycolorings,andfoodshighinsalicylatesfromtheir diets A few of these are almonds, green peppers, peaches, tea, grapes 43 Đáp án D Ý bài: Some people have been successful in treating their migraines wit supplements of B-vitamins, particularly B6 and niacin 44 Đáp án A Ý bà : Ý bài: This is the diet made popular by Benjamin Feingold, w o as wr tten the book “Why your Child is Hyperactive” Other researchers have had m xed results when testing whether the diet is effective 45 Đáp án C widely – used: sử dụng rỗng rãi Các từ lại: greatly: tuyệt vời; mainly: chính; largely: rộng ( diện tích, đo lường ) 46 Đáp án B tell : nói ( thường t eo sau tân ngữ ) Các từ cịn lại khơng dùng được: Give something to someone/ give someone something: đưa cho Say: thường dùng để trân thuật lại lời nói Speak ( to someone ): nói chuyện với 47 Đáp án C examples: ví dụ Dịch: gives examples of how it is used: đưa ví dụ sử dụng Các từ lại: evidence: dẫn chứng, roof: chứng; cases: trường hợp 41 Đáp án A synonyms and antonyms: từ đồng nghĩa trái nghĩa 42 Đáp án C help to know: giúp để biết Các động từ lại: Assist someone in/with something: giúp đỡ về… Pay for: trả (tiền ) cho … Work: làm việc 50 Đáp án C with facts about: với thực tế về… Các từ lại:event: kiện; story: câu chuyện; material: vật chất 51 Đáp án A explain : giải thích ( miệng ) Dịch: explain how to use a dictionary: giải thích cách sử dụng tử điển Các từ lại: interprete: làm sáng tỏ; suggest: gợi ý; present: trình bày 52 Đáp án D contain: bao gồm …( mang nghĩa bao hàm, chứa đựng ) Các từ lại: compose consist thường theo sau giới từ “of”, include: gồm ( mang nghĩa có liên quan ) 53 Đáp án D index: danh mục tên vấn đề nói đến Các từ cịn lại: foreword: lời giới thiệu ngắn gọ cho sách; preface: lời giới thiệu đầu sác ; complement: phần bổ sung 54 Đáp án map symbol: b ểu tương đồ Các từ lai: mark: đ ểm; s gn:dấu hiệu; signal: dấu hiệu 55 Đáp án D Top c sentence : Iron production was revolutionized in the early eighteenth century when coke was first used instead of charcoal for refining iron ore 56 revolutionize: cách mạng óa -> Đáp án gần nghĩa C dramatically changed: thay đổi đột ngột A bắt đầu nhanh chóng; B mở dần dần; carefully examined: kiểm tra cẩn thận 57 Đáp án D: Ý bài: Previously t e poor q ality of the iron had restricted its use in architecture to items such as c ains and tie bars for supporting arches, vaults, and walls With the improvement in refining ore, it was now possible to make castiron beams, columns, and girders 58 Đáp án C Ý bài: Iron was rapidly adopted for the construction of bridges, because its strength was far greater than that of stone or timber,… 59 Đáp án B it = internal iron skeleton, hai vế câu tương phản, đồng chủ ngữ 60 surpass: hơn, vượt trội => Đáp án B exceed: vượt Các từ lại: imitate: làm giả; approach: tiếp cận; include: bao gồm 61 Đáp án A The Paris Exhibition of 1889 included both the widest span and the greatest height achieved so far with the Halle Des Machines, spanning 362 f t, and the Eiffel Tower 1,000 feet high 44 Đáp án B Những câu thể ý chế nhạo: these achievem nts w re mocked ( bắt chước ) by the artistic elite of Paris as expensive and ugly follies… 45 Đáp án D Dựa vào hai câu cuối bài: Iron, d spite i s s ruc ural advantages, had little aesthetic status The use of an exposed iron s ruc ure in he more traditional styles of architecture was slower to develop 64 Đáp án D Đọc thấy, iron dần thay stone and timber: 48 Iron was rapidly adopted for the construction of bridges, because its strength was far greater than that of stone or timber, 49 Significantly, the use of exposed iron occurred mainly in the new building types spawned by the Industrial Revolution: in factories, warehouses … Phần viết: Part I: 55 You n edn’t have bought so many chips 56 How ver hard he tried, he didn’t succeed in installing the software 57 But for his laziness / being lazy, he wouldn’t have lost his job 58 Not until midnight could he finish his homework 59 I regret buying / aving bought the secondhand motorbike Part II: Environment contains water, so l, air, which are necessary to all of the livings Therefore, we are trying to f nd solut ons to environmental pollution People should stop cutting trees for timber instead of planting trees and forests Besides, people should reduce using cars, motorbikes that cause no se and air pollution The next measure is that we should prevent farmers from using fertilizers and pesticides that damage soil In addition, people should not leave litter on land and in water and we should prohibit factories from dumping industrial waste into rivers and lakes It is high time governments had suitable measures that require companies, as well as individuals, to stop cutting down and polluting activities

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