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Teaching day: Tuesday July 13 th , 2010 BUỔI 1: COMPARISION OF ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS a. Absolute (So sánh ngang bằng): Khẳng định: bằng nhau Ex: My sister is as tall as me. Phủ định: : không bằng E x: She does not work so/as hard as her friends (do). b. Comparative (So sánh hơn) Với tính từ, trạng từ ngắn: : …. hơn Ex: Ann is taller than me. Với tính từ, trạng từ dài: Ex: This exercise is more difficult than that one. NOTES: Một số tính từ ngắn có 2 âm tiết nhưng kết thúc bằng những từ sau đây thì vẫn xem như tính từ 1 âm tiết: -y, -ow, -er, -le, -et Ex: Happy happier narrow narrower quiet quieter Clever Cleverer simple simpler Những tính từ ngắn kết thúc bằng 1 phụ âm mà trướcphụ âm là một nguyên âm thì chúng ta gấp đôi phụ âm trước khi thêm ER Ex: Hot hotter big bigger c. Superlative (So sánh nhất) : Với tính từ, trạng từ ngắn: Ex: The Nile is the longest river in the world. V ới t ính t ừ, tr ạng t ừ d ài: Ex: That was the most interesting story I've ever read C ác tr ư ờng h ợp b ất quy t ắc: Adj./Adv Comparative Superlative Good, well better the best Bad, badly worse the worst 1 AS + Adj/Adv + AS NOT SO/AS + Adj/Adv + AS Adj./Adv. + ER + THAN MORE + Adj./ Adv. + THAN THE + Adj. + EST THE MOST Adj./Adv. Many, much more the most Little less the least Far farther/further the farthest/furthest Ex: They all behaved badly, but Peter behaved the worst. Anne feels much better today. d. Double Comparison (So s ánh k ép) - D ành ri êng cho 7E a.So s ánh k ép mi êu t ả s ư vi êc ngay c àng ph át tri ển Ex: The standard of living is getting better and better. The tests are more and more difficult. b.So s ánh k ép mi êu t ả 2 s ư vi êc cung song song phat tri ên,s ư thay đ ôi cua s ư vi êc nay se keo theo s ư thay đ ôi cua s ư vi êc kia. B ài t ập: I. Ch ọn t ừ ho ặc c ụm t ừ đ úng trong ngo ặc: 1.Of the four dresses, I like the red one(better/best) 2. Bill is the (happier/happiest) person we know. 3. Pat’s cat is (faster/fastest) than Peter’s. 4.This poster is (colourfuler/more colourful) than the one in the hall. 5.Does Fred feel ( weller/better) today than he did yesterday? 6.This vegetable soup tastes very( good/best) 7.Jane is the ( less/least) athletic of all the women. 8. My cat is the ( prettier/ prettiest) of the two. 9.This summary is ( the better/ the best) of the pair. 10. The colder the weather gets,(sicker/the sicker) I feel. II.D ùng h ình th ức đ úng c ủa t ính t ừ, tr ạng t ừ trong ngo ặc:. 1.Mary is (pretty) as her sister. 2. A new house is (expensive) than an old one. 3. His job is( important) than mine. 4. Of the four ties, I like the red one(well). 5. Nobody is (happy) than Miss Snow. 6.Today English is the ( international) of languages. 7.Jonh is much( strong) than I thought. 8. Benches are ( comfortable) than arm- chairs. 9. Bill is (good) than you thought. 2 Short Adj.: Adj. + ER and Adj. + ER Long Adj.: More and more +Adj. The + adj./adv. + er, the + adj./adv. + er The more + adj./adv., the more + adj./adv. 10.Mr Bush is the (delightful) person I have ever known. 11.Dick is the ( careful) of the three workers. 12.Is the book( interesting) than the one you read last week? 13. Gold is ( precious) than iron. 14.The weather today is ( warm) than the weather yesterday. 15.This film is not (good) as the one we saw last week. 16.Holidays are( pleasant) than working days. 17.Which is ( high) mountain in your country? 18. A house is ( strong) than a dog. 19. Robert is ( fat) than his brother. 20.The Pacific is ( large) ocean in the world. III. Vi ết l ại cac c au sau,gi ư nguy en nghia cua cau da cho:. 1.Yesterday the temperature was nine degrees. Today it’s only six degrees. => It’s ……………………………………………………………………. 2.The journey takes four hours by car and five hours by train. =>It takes…………………………………………………………………. 3. We were very busy at work today. We are not as busy as that every day. => We……………………………………………………………………… 4. Jane cooks better than her sister. => Jane’s sister……………………………………………………………. 5.Tom is the best football player in this team. => Nobody in this team………………………………………………… Keys I. 1.best 2.happiest 3.faster 4. more colourful 5. better 6. good 7.least 8. prettier 9. the better 10.the sicker II. 1.as pretty 2. more expensive 3. more important 4. best 5. happier 6. most international 7.stronger 8.more comfortable 9. better 10. most delightful 11. most careful 12. more interesting 13.more precious 14.warm 15.so good 16.more pleasant 17.the highest 18. stronger 19. fatter 20.the largest III. 1.It’s colder today than it was yesterday. 2. It takes more time to travel by train than by car. 3.We were busier at work today than usual. 4. Jane’s sister doesn’t cook as well as Jane. 5 Nobody in this team plays football as well as Tom. 3 Teaching day: Tuesday July 20 th , 2010 BUỔI 2: The Exclamatory sentence Form: 1. What + (a/an) + adj + noun ! Ex:What a beautiful girl! Ex:What beautiful girls! ( 7E) - 2. How + Adj/ Adv + S + V! What Use “What” or “How” to rewrite the following sentences:(Require class 7E use the second form.) 1. The vacation is very wonderful. ……………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………. 2. The skirt is very pretty. ……………………………………………………. …………………………………………………… 3. The movie was very interesting. ……………………………………………………. …………………………………………………… 4. It is a very long table. …………………………………………………… …………………………………………………… 5. It was a boring film. …………………………………………………… …………………………………………………… 6. The story is very long and boring. …………………………………………………… …………………………………………………… 7. The food was delicious. ……………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………. 8. That is a difficult exercise. …………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………… 9. These books are interesting. ………………………………………………………… 4 ……………………………………………………… 10.The weather is very awful. ………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………. Preposition 1. Giới từ chỉ thời gian : - AT : + một điểm thời gian cụ thể : at one o’clock. + một phần của một ngày: at night;at noon - IN : + tháng:in November + năm :in 1990 + một phần của một ngày: in the morning/afternoon / evening - ON: + ngày trong tuần : on Monday. + ngày trong năm :on April 6, 2006 - FROM + một điểm thời gian + TO + một điểm thời gian: từ……….đến……… Ex: We have class from 7.00 to 10.15 at in on PRECISE TIME MONTHS, YEARS, CENTURIES and LONG PERIODS DAYS and DATES at 3 o'clock in May on Sunday at 10.30am in summer on Tuesdays at noon in the summer on 6 March at dinnertime in 1990 on 25 Dec. 2010 at bedtime in the 1990s on Christmas Day at sunrise in the next century on Independence Day at sunset in the Ice Age on my birthday at the moment in the past/future on New Year's Eve Examples: • I have a meeting at 9am. • The shop closes at midnight. • Jane went home at lunchtime. • In England, it often snows in December. • Do you think we will go to Jupiter in the future? • There should be a lot of progress in the next century. 5 • Do you work on Mondays? • Her birthday is on 20 November. • Where will you be on New Year's Day? Notice the use of the preposition of time at in the following standard expressions: Expression Example at night The stars shine at night. at the weekend I don't usually work at the weekend. at Christmas/Easter I stay with my family at Christmas. at the same time We finished the test at the same time. at present He's not home at present. Try later. Notice the use of the prepositions of time in and on in these common expressions: in on in the morning on Tuesday morning in the mornings on Saturday mornings in the afternoon(s) on Sunday afternoons in the evening(s) on Monday evening When we say last, next, every, this we do not also use at, in, on. • I went to London last June. (not in last June) • He's coming back next Tuesday. (not on next Tuesday) • I go home every Easter. (not at every Easter) • We'll call you this evening. (not in this evening) 2. Giới từ chỉ địa điểm hoặc nơi chốn : - ON : -ở trên ( chạm vào, sát vào, hoặc tạo thành một phần của bề mặt ) Ex: There is a picture on the wall. - ở ( mặt tòa nhà ,mặt con đường) Ex: I live on Nguyen Van Cu Street. - AT : + tại số Ex: I live at 10 Nguyen Van Cu Street. - IN : + tại nươc/ thành phố Ex: I live in Buon Ma Thuot City. 6 * Gii t ch v trớ : behind, betweenand,at the back of , in front of , in the middle of, near, next to,in/at the corner of( gúc),opposite,near,on the left/on the right,on top of(trờn nh) BUI 3: Teaching day: Friday July 23 th , 2010 Some questions and structures in English 7 I. Questions: 1. Frequence: How often + do/does +S + V ? Bao lõu mt ln Cõu tr li thng dựng cỏc trng t ch tn sut hoc cỏc cm t nh: every day / week / month ; once a week / twice a week /a month / a year. Ex:How often do you play soccer?_I usually play soccer /I play soccer every afternoon. 2. Prices : + How much + be + S ?_It/They is/aredong + How much + do / does + S + cost ?_It/They cost(s) Ex:How much is this shirt? _It is 50,000 dong How much does this shirt cost?_It costs 50,000 dong 3.Distance: How far is it from to ?_ It is (about)meter(s)/kilometer(s) 4.Means: How + do/does + S +V?_by + phng tin i li (nhng on foot:i b) 5. Ways: Could you tell/show me the way to/ how to get? 6. Telephone numbers: What + be + possessive adj + tel.no? 7.Jobs: What + do/does + S + do? 8.Place of work: Where + do/does +S + WORK? 9.Hobbies: What + be + possessive adj + favorite + N? 10. Birthday: What/ When + be + possessive adj + birthday/ date of birth? 11. Name: What + be + possessive adj + fullname/middle name/ family name? II. Structures: 1. like / prefer + to infinitive ( Thớch caựi gỡ ) Like/ enjoy + V-ing/ N ( ửa thớch coự tớnh laõu daứi) Ex: - I dont like to watch TV I prefer to watch video - I dont like watching sports I prefer taking part in them. 2. S + prefer + N + to + N. (Thớch caựi gỡ hụn caựi gỡ ) = S + like + N + better than + N. Ex: My sister prefers meat to fish = My sister likes mear better than fish. 3. S + prefer + V-ing + to + V-ing. (Thớch ủieu gỡ hụn ủieu gỡ ) Ex: They prefer going to the cinema to staying at home. 4. Suggestions: + Would you like + to infinitive ? Ex: Would you like to play table tennis? + Noun ? Ex: Would you like some orange juice? + How / What + about + V - ing ? Ex:What about traveling around Vietnam? 7 + Let’s + V(inf) Ex: Let’s go to the movie. + Why don’t we + V (inf)………. ? Ex: Why don’t we go to the market? + Can you … ? + Can I ….? + Shall we…? Ex: - Let’s go to the cafeteria. - What about playing games? - Why don’t we listen to music? - How about watching TV? - Can you help me? - Can I help you? EXERCISES: I) Choose the best answer. 1. …. swimming ? _ That’s OK 2. Teenagers like … the latest pop music. 3. … have dinner at my house ? – Yes. I’d love to. 4. I like to listen to rock music. 5. She prefers part in sports. 6 .That sounds to me. . 7. His mother wanted him … some bread. 8. I’m not busy on Wednesday. 9. We … to listen to the latest music. 10. I waited for them … they arrived. . 11. Her car is … mine . 12. She is going to listen … the radio. 13. is a person who watches television. 14. Her parents … to do other thing . 15. TV viewers can … in some contests. a. How about b. Let’s c. Shall a. hearing b. hear c. to hear a. Do you like b. Would you like to c. What about. a. love b. want c. enjoy. a. take b. to takes c. taking a. good b. well c. cheaply a. buy b. to buy c. buying a. tired b. late c. free a. liked b. hates c. love a, after b. because c. until a. as big as c. as big so c. so big so. a. for b. of c. to a. Contestant b. Viewer c. Member a. enjoy b. prefer c. takes part in a. take part in b. joins c. interested II/ Rewrite the following sentences: 1, Listening to music at home is more interesting than going to the concert. > I prefer …………………………………… … 2, He likes oranges more than durians. > He preferred 3, You shouldn’t eat too many candies. > You’d better III/ Make full sentences, use suggestions: 1, My father / not like / white coffee / . / He / prefer / black coffee 2, I / like / rock music / than / pop music /. 3, I / prefer / rock music / pop music /. 4, My mother / like / cycle / than / walk /. 5, My mother / prefer / cycle / walk /. 6, Most children / prefer / cartoons / movies /. 7, She / prefer / play tennis / swim /. . 8 4, He is a slower driver than I am. > He drives 5, He is a more careful driver than I am. > He drives 7, She cooks better than I do. > She is a 8, He is a good soccer player. > He plays III. Modal verbs : (động từ khiếm khuyết) can, must, should, ought to, had better 1. can : có thể _ can’t : không thể Sử dụng ‘can’ hoặc ‘can’t’ để diễn tả khả năng. Ex: She can speak English. ( cô ấy có thể nói tiếng Anh) Sử dụng ‘can’ hoặc ‘can’t’ để diễn tả sự xin phép hay cho phép. Ex: Can I watch TV now, Mum? No, you can’t. You must finish your dinner first. 2. should = ought to, had better : nên . Dùng để diễn tả lời khuyên. Ex: 1.You should study hard. ( Em nên học hành chăm chỉ) 2. Children shouldn’t eat too much candy. It’s not good for their health. ( Trẻ con không nên ăn quá nhiều kẹo. Nó không tốt cho sức khoẻ của chúng). 3. must ; mustn’t: • Must: phải, ắt hẳn là . Được dùng để diễn tả sự bắt buộc hay suy đoán. Ex: 1. The traffic lights are red . You must stop. ( Đèn giao thông đã đỏ rồi . Bạn phải dừng lại) 2. Minh was absent today. He must be ill. ( Hôm nay Minh nghỉ học. Ắt hẳn là cậu ấy bị ốm) • Mustn’t : không được . Dùng để diễn tả sự cấm đoán. Ex: You mustn’t forget to finish your homework before watching TV. ( Con không được quên làm xong bài tập về nhà trước khi xem ti vi.) 1: Nam ought to his homework before he plays tennis. 2: We can learn about the underwater world thanks ……a diving vessel. 3: Most of the world’s surface is 4: Would you like dinner with me tonight? A. finish B. finishes C. finishing D. finishs A. on B. by C. to D. at A. ice B. snow C. landD. water A. have B. to have C. having D. has 9 5: There’s a cowboy movie at the New Age Theater tonight 6: You shouldn’t too much fat food 7: Hoa’s uncle and aunt like watching TV. 8We often talk about our day dinner. 9: We learn to swim when we are young 10: My friend sing but she dance 11.we to finish this exercise on time 12. when the red light is on, we stop 13.we should our teeth before bedtime 14.Let’s to the movie ! 15,Why don’t we up early ? A. in B. on C. of D. to A. eats B. eating C. to eat D. eat A. don’t B. doesn’t C. no D. not A. on B. at C. during D. of A. should B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. can’t A. can/can’t B. does/doesn’t C. can/not can D. should/ not should A. have B. must C. can D. should A. can B. can’t C. mustn’t D. must A. wash B. brush C. tidy D. comb A. go B. to go C. going D. is going A. get B. gets C. getting D. to get Teaching day: Tuesday July 27 th , 2010 BUỔI 4: Expression of quantity Too, so, either and neither. ADJs and ADVs I Expression of quantity: *Much/many/a lot of/lots of:nhiều -A lot of/lots of + danh từ không đếm được/danh từ đếm được số nhiềudùng trong câu khẳng định -Much + danh từ không đếm được dùng trong câu phủ định và câu nghi vấn -Many + danh từ đếm được ở số nhiều *Some/Any:một ít,một vài Some/Any +danh từ đếm được ở số nhiều hoặc danh từ không đếm được Any dùng trong câu phủ định và câu nghi vấn;Some dùng trong câu khẳng định *Few/a few,little,a little Few/a few + danh từ đếm được số nhiều Little/a little + danh từ không đếm được Few/little: (ít,không nhiều):thường có nghĩa phủ định và chỉ một lượng rất ít(ít hơn những gì bạn muốn hoặc mong đợi) Ex:Hury up!There is little time(Nhanh lên nào.Còn ít thời gian lắm)không đủ thời gian A few/a little: (một ít ,một vài)thường có nghĩa khẳng định và chỉ một số lượng nhỏ 10 [...]... library on Sunday afternoon They 2 Susan can speak Japanese Tom 3 Minh didnt see the train Nga 4 Hoa will fly to Hong Kong next month, and he mother 11 5 The pineapples arent ripe And the durians 6 March is hot, and May 7 The boys shouldnt smoke cigarettes and the girls 8 I dont know how to use a computer and my friends 9 She likes eggs and her... England His father was a poor (4) When the boy was fourteen, his father died Newton (5) school and helped his mother on the farm (6) he was fun (7) physics and mathematics, Newton was sent to school (8) he left high school, Newton studied at Cambridge University In 16 67 he became (9) professor on mathematics at the university His greatest discovery is the (10) of gravitation He died in 172 7... caucht the mouse 6 The tall gentleman talked to the woman 7 Our boy fed the goose 8 Our teacher told us a story 9 The gamewarden killed the wolf 10 The man had a donkey and a horse 11 The baby slept in that room 12 The policeman caught the thief 13 The child broke the glass accidentally 14 The farmer chased his buffalo 18 15 I didnt see him yesterday 16 My teacher gave me the box 17 The man... and her brothers 10 They stayed at home last night, and their chilren 2 Complete sentences with so or neither 1 We went to the library on Sunday afternoon they 2 Susan cant speak Japanese her sister 3 Minh sees the train his friends 4 Hoa wont fly to Hong Kong next month, and her mother 5 The pineapples are ripe,and the durians 6 I like... Spring, and she 7 The spinach is dirty, and .the cabbages 8 You mustnt stop here, and .they 9 He didnt eat beef and his wife 10 she liked detective movies and .her husband 3 Combine into one sentence with too or either( then use so or neither) 1 They can play tabletennis We can play tabletennis 2 He sings love songs very well His sister sings love songs very... cant go the weekend IV/ Put in one suitable word in each blank Dear Ann, (1) are you? Im fine Im in London, (2) the International School of English Im in (3) 7b with eight other students (4) are all from different countries Spain, France, Japan, Agentina, Switzerland and Thailand.Our teachers (5) is John Smith hes very nice Hes funny and hes a good (6) My new address (7) at the top of the... piano 4 Minh ( eat) his breakfast now 5 You (have) lots of friends soon 6 Students should (review) their work before tests 7 Look! The children (ride) their bikes III Fill in the blank with a preposition: 1 My house is the bookstore and the school 2 The market in front of the bank 3 The post office is the movies theater 4 Minh lives a beautiful house the city 5 Magazines and newspapers are the... either you or your father decided to go? 4 Either one or two apples been picked up ripe 5 Neither the moon nor stars _ visible in this dark night 6 To what place _ either the man or his son wish to go 7 Neither the masternor his pupils idle 8 Neither he nor you heard of this before 9 No girl or boy allowed to play in the school 10 Neither theman nor his wife _ much work IV/ Use the... questions from the given words or phrases: 1) she can the trumpet play ? 2) they e-mails write can ? 3) watch can I TV ? 6) talk parrot the can? 6) talk parrot the can ? 7) you come when can ? 22 4) climb the cat can the tree ? 5) brother draw your pictures can ? 8) can what we do ? 9) our friends can where lunch have... (be) my cat and dog 19 There (be) someone in the telephone box 20 Everyone in our class (believe) in Santa Claus 21 Finally, the list of questions (be) made yesterday 22 Can you tell me which month (come) before February? 23 The carton filled with tiles (be) too heavy for me to lift 24 On the table (be) three bottles of wine 25 Nobody (agree) with his explanation of the situation 26 Everyone (know) . Hoa won’t fly to Hong Kong next month, and. . . . . . . . . . . her mother 5. The pineapples are ripe,and. . . . . . . . . . the durians 6. I like Spring, and. . . . . . . . . . .she. 7. The spinach. the same time We finished the test at the same time. at present He& apos;s not home at present. Try later. Notice the use of the prepositions of time in and on in these common expressions: in on in. than an old one. 3. His job is( important) than mine. 4. Of the four ties, I like the red one(well). 5. Nobody is (happy) than Miss Snow. 6.Today English is the ( international) of languages. 7. Jonh