GIAO AN ON TAP HE ANH 7

Giới từ chỉ địa điểm hoặc nơi chốn : - ON : -ở trên chạm vào, sát vào, hoặc tạo thành một phần của bề mặt Ex: There is a picture on the wall.. interested II/ Rewrite the following sent

Teaching day: Tuesday July 13th, 2010 BUỔI 1:

a Absolute (So sánh ngang bằng):

Khẳng định: bằng nhau

Ex: My sister is as tall as me.

E x: She does not work so/as hard as her friends (do).

b Comparative (So sánh hơn)

Một số tính từ ngắn có 2 âm tiết nhưng kết thúc bằng những từ sau đây thì vẫn xem như tính từ 1 âm tiết: -y, -ow,

-er, -le, -et

Ex: Happy  happier narrow  narrower quiet  quieter

Clever  Cleverer simple  simpler

 Những tính từ ngắn kết thúc bằng 1 phụ âm mà trướcphụ âm là một nguyên âm thì chúng ta gấp đôi phụ âm

trước khi thêm ER

Ex: Hot  hotter big  bigger

1

AS + Adj/Adv + AS

NOT SO/AS + Adj/Adv + AS

Adj./Adv + ER + THAN MORE + Adj./ Adv + THAN

THE + Adj + EST

THE MOST Adj./Adv

Many, much more the most

Ex: They all behaved badly, but Peter behaved the worst.

Anne feels much better today.

d Double Comparison (So s ánh k ép) - D ành ri êng cho 7E

a.So s ánh k ép mi êu t ả s ư vi êc ngay c àng ph át tri ển

Ex: The standard of living is getting better and better.

The tests are more and more difficult.

b.So s ánh k ép mi êu t ả 2 s ư vi êc cung song song phat tri ên,s ư thay đ ôi cua s ư vi êc nay se keo theo s ư thay đ ôi cua s ư vi êc kia.

Bài t ập:

I Chọn t ừ ho ặc c ụm t ừ đ úng trong ngo ặc:

1.Of the four dresses, I like the red one(better/best)

2 Bill is the (happier/happiest) person we know

3 Pat’s cat is (faster/fastest) than Peter’s

4.This poster is (colourfuler/more colourful) than the one in the hall

5.Does Fred feel ( weller/better) today than he did yesterday?

6.This vegetable soup tastes very( good/best)

7.Jane is the ( less/least) athletic of all the women

8 My cat is the ( prettier/ prettiest) of the two

9.This summary is ( the better/ the best) of the pair

10 The colder the weather gets,(sicker/the sicker) I feel

II.Dùng hình th ức đ úng c ủa t ính t ừ, tr ạng t ừ trong ngo ặc:.

1.Mary is (pretty) as her sister

2 A new house is (expensive) than an old one

3 His job is( important) than mine

4 Of the four ties, I like the red one(well)

5 Nobody is (happy) than Miss Snow

6.Today English is the ( international) of languages

7.Jonh is much( strong) than I thought

8 Benches are ( comfortable) than arm- chairs

Short Adj.: Adj + ER and Adj + ER Long Adj.: More and more +Adj.

The + adj./adv + er, the + adj./adv + er The more + adj./adv., the more + adj./adv.

10.Mr Bush is the (delightful) person I have ever known.

11.Dick is the ( careful) of the three workers

12.Is the book( interesting) than the one you read last week?

13 Gold is ( precious) than iron

14.The weather today is ( warm) than the weather yesterday

15.This film is not (good) as the one we saw last week

16.Holidays are( pleasant) than working days

17.Which is ( high) mountain in your country?

18 A house is ( strong) than a dog

19 Robert is ( fat) than his brother

20.The Pacific is ( large) ocean in the world

III.

Vi ết l ại cac c au sau,gi ư nguy en nghia cua cau da cho:.

1.Yesterday the temperature was nine degrees Today it’s only six degrees

5.Tom is the best football player in this team

=> Nobody in this team………

Keys

I

1.best 2.happiest 3.faster 4 more colourful 5 better

6 good 7.least 8 prettier 9 the better 10.the sicker

II

1.as pretty 2 more expensive 3 more important 4 best

5 happier 6 most international 7.stronger 8.more comfortable

9 better 10 most delightful 11 most careful 12 more interesting 13.more precious 14.warm 15.so good 16.more pleasant

17.the highest 18 stronger 19 fatter 20.the largest

III

1.It’s colder today than it was yesterday

2 It takes more time to travel by train than by car

3.We were busier at work today than usual

4 Jane’s sister doesn’t cook as well as Jane

5 Nobody in this team plays football as well as Tom

3

Teaching day: Tuesday July 20 th , 2010

BUỔI 2:

The Exclamatory sentence

Form:

1 What + (a/an) + adj + noun !

Ex:What a beautiful girl!

Ex:What beautiful girls!

( 7E) - 2 How + Adj/ Adv + S + V!

1 Giới từ chỉ thời gian :

- AT : + một điểm thời gian cụ thể

: at one o’clock

+ một phần của một ngày: at night;at noon

- IN : + tháng:in November

+ năm :in 1990

+ một phần của một ngày: in the morning/afternoon / evening

- ON: + ngày trong tuần : on Monday.

+ ngày trong năm :on April 6, 2006

- FROM + một điểm thời gian + TO + một điểm thời gian: từ……….đến………

Ex: We have class from 7.00 to 10.15

PRECISE TIME MONTHS, YEARS, CENTURIES and LONG PERIODS DAYS and DATES

Examples:

• I have a meeting at 9am.

• The shop closes at midnight.

• Jane went home at lunchtime.

• In England, it often snows in December.

• Do you think we will go to Jupiter in the future?

• There should be a lot of progress in the next century.

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• Do you work on Mondays?

• Her birthday is on 20 November.

• Where will you be on New Year's Day?

Notice the use of the preposition of time at in the following standard expressions:

at the weekend I don't usually work at the weekend.

at Christmas/Easter I stay with my family at Christmas.

at the same time We finished the test at the same time.

at present He's not home at present Try later.

Notice the use of the prepositions of time in and on in these common expressions:

in the mornings on Saturday mornings

in the afternoon(s) on Sunday afternoons

in the evening(s) on Monday evening

When we say last, next, every, this we do not also use at, in, on.

• I went to London last June (not in last June)

• He's coming back next Tuesday (not on next Tuesday)

• I go home every Easter (not at every Easter)

• We'll call you this evening (not in this evening)

2 Giới từ chỉ địa điểm hoặc nơi chốn :

- ON : -ở trên ( chạm vào, sát vào, hoặc tạo thành một phần của bề mặt )

Ex: There is a picture on the wall.

- ở ( mặt tòa nhà ,mặt con đường)

Ex: I live on Nguyen Van Cu Street.

- AT : + tại số Ex: I live at 10 Nguyen Van Cu Street

* Giới từ chỉ vị trí : behind, between……and,at the back of , in front of , in the middle of, near, next to,in/at the

corner of(ở gĩc),opposite,near,on the left/on the right,on top of(trên đỉnh)

BUỔI 3: Teaching day: Friday July 23th, 2010

Some questions and structures in English 7

I Questions:

1 Frequence:

“ How often + do/does +S + V ?” Bao lâu một lần

Câu trả lời thường dùng các trạng từ chỉ tần suất hoặc các cụm từ như: every day / week / month ……; once a week / twice a week /a month / a year

Ex:How often do you play soccer?_I usually play soccer /I play soccer every afternoon

2 Prices :

+ How much + be + S ?_It/They is/are…………dong

+ How much + do / does + S + cost ?_It/They cost(s)………

Ex:How much is this shirt? _It is 50,000 dong

How much does this shirt cost?_It costs 50,000 dong

1 like / prefer + to infinitive ( Thích cái gì )

Like/ enjoy + V-ing/ N ( ưa thích có tính lâu dài)

Ex: - I don’t like to watch TV  I prefer to watch video

- I don’t like watching sports  I prefer taking part in them

2 S + prefer + N + to + N (Thích cái gì hơn cái gì )

= S + like + N + better than + N.

Ex: My sister prefers meat to fish = My sister likes mear better than fish.

3 S + prefer + V-ing + to + V-ing (Thích điều gì hơn điều gì )

Ex: They prefer going to the cinema to staying at home.

4 Suggestions:

+ Would you like + to infinitive ? Ex: Would you like to play table tennis?

+ Noun ? Ex: Would you like some orange juice?

+ How / What + about + V - ing ? Ex:What about traveling around Vietnam?

7

+ Let’s + V(inf) Ex: Let’s go to the movie.

+ Why don’t we + V (inf)……… ? Ex: Why don’t we go to the market?

+ Can you … ?

+ Can I ….?

+ Shall we…?

Ex: - Let’s go to the cafeteria - What about playing games?

- Why don’t we listen to music? - How about watching TV?

- Can you help me? - Can I help you?

EXERCISES:

I) Choose the best answer.

1 … swimming ? _ That’s OK

2 Teenagers like … the latest pop music

3 … have dinner at my house ? – Yes I’d love to

4 I like to listen to rock music

5 She prefers part in sports

6 That sounds to me

7 His mother wanted him … some bread

8 I’m not busy on Wednesday

9 We … to listen to the latest music

10 I waited for them … they arrived

11 Her car is … mine

12 She is going to listen … the radio

13 is a person who watches television

14 Her parents … to do other thing

15 TV viewers can … in some contests

a How about b Let’s c Shall

a hearing b hear c to hear

a Do you like b Would you like to c What about

a love b want c enjoy

a take b to takes c taking

a good b well c cheaply

a buy b to buy c buying

a tired b late c free

a liked b hates c love

a, after b because c until

a as big as c as big so c so big so

a for b of c to

a Contestant b Viewer c Member

a enjoy b prefer c takes part in

a take part in b joins c interested

II/ Rewrite the following sentences:

1, Listening to music at home is

more interesting than going to the

III/ Make full sentences, use suggestions:

1, My father / not like / white coffee / / He / prefer / black coffee

2, I / like / rock music / than / pop music /

III Modal verbs : (động từ khiếm khuyết) can, must, should, ought to, had better

1 can : có thể _ can’t : không thể

 Sử dụng ‘can’ hoặc ‘can’t’ để diễn tả khả năng

Ex: She can speak English ( cô ấy có thể nói tiếng Anh)

 Sử dụng ‘can’ hoặc ‘can’t’ để diễn tả sự xin phép hay cho phép

Ex: Can I watch TV now, Mum?

No, you can’t You must finish your dinner first.

2 should = ought to, had better : nên Dùng để diễn tả lời khuyên.

Ex: 1.You should study hard ( Em nên học hành chăm chỉ)

2 Children shouldn’t eat too much candy It’s not good for their health ( Trẻ con không nên ăn quá nhiều

kẹo Nó không tốt cho sức khoẻ của chúng)

3 must ; mustn’t:

• Must: phải, ắt hẳn là Được dùng để diễn tả sự bắt buộc hay suy đoán

Ex: 1 The traffic lights are red You must stop ( Đèn giao thông đã đỏ rồi Bạn phải dừng lại)

2 Minh was absent today He must be ill ( Hôm nay Minh nghỉ học Ắt hẳn là cậu ấy bị ốm)

• Mustn’t : không được Dùng để diễn tả sự cấm đoán

Ex: You mustn’t forget to finish your homework before watching TV ( Con không được quên làm xong bài

tập về nhà trước khi xem ti vi.)

1: Nam ought to his homework before he plays tennis

2: We can learn about the underwater world thanks ……a diving vessel

3: Most of the world’s surface is

4: Would you like dinner with me tonight?

A finish B finishes C finishing D finishs

A on B by C to D at

A ice B snow C landD water

A have B to haveC having D has9

5: There’s a cowboy movie at the New Age Theater tonight

6: You shouldn’t too much fat food

7: Hoa’s uncle and aunt like watching TV

8We often talk about our day dinner

9: We learn to swim when we are young

10: My friend sing but she dance

11.we to finish this exercise on time

12 when the red light is on, we stop

13.we should our teeth before bedtime

14.Let’s to the movie !

15,Why don’t we up early ?

A eats B eating C to eat D eat

A should B shouldn’t C mustn’t D can’t

C can/not can D should/ not should

A have B must C can D should

A can B can’t C mustn’t D must

comb

A go B to go C going D is going

A get B gets C getting D to get

Teaching day: Tuesday July 27 th , 2010

BUỔI 4:

Expression of quantity Too, so, either and neither.

ADJs and ADVs

I Expression of quantity:

*Much/many/a lot of/lots of:nhiều

-A lot of/lots of + danh từ không đếm được/danh từ đếm được số nhiềudùng trong câu khẳng định

-Much + danh từ không đếm được dùng trong câu phủ định và câu nghi vấn

-Many + danh từ đếm được ở số nhiều

*Some/Any:một ít,một vài

Some/Any +danh từ đếm được ở số nhiều hoặc danh từ không đếm được

Any dùng trong câu phủ định và câu nghi vấn;Some dùng trong câu khẳng định

*Few/a few,little,a little

Few/a few + danh từ đếm được số nhiều

Little/a little + danh từ không đếm được

Few/little: (ít,không nhiều):thường có nghĩa phủ định và chỉ một lượng rất ít(ít hơn những gì bạn muốn hoặc

mong đợi)

Ex:Hury up!There is little time(Nhanh lên nào.Còn ít thời gian lắm)không đủ thời gian

A few/a little: (một ít ,một vài)thường có nghĩa khẳng định và chỉ một số lượng nhỏ

II.Too, so, either and neither( Diễn tả sự giống nhau , tơng đồng , đồng ý) I)/Các từ dùng để diễn tả : 1 Dạng khẳng định : “ too “ ; “ so “ 2 Dạng phủ định : “ either “ ; “ neither “ 3 Vị trí : * Đầu câu : So ; Neither * Cuối câu : too ; either 4 Sơ đồ : Đầu câu So Neither Khẳng định Phủ định too either Cuối câu II) Cấu trúc : Loại Động từ Dạng Câu nói trớc Câu đáp lại Tobe Khẳng Định S + tobe • S + tobe , too • So + tobe + S V S + V(chia)

• S + V(chia),too • So + trợ ĐT + S ĐTKT S + ĐTKT + V • S + ĐTKT + V , too • So + ĐTKT + S Tobe Phủ Định S + tobe not • S + tobe not , either • Neither + tobe + S V S + trợ ĐT not + V(inf) • S + trợ ĐT not V(inf) , either. • Neither+ do/does/did + S ĐTKT S + ĐTKT + not + V • S + ĐTKT not + V , either. • Neither + ĐTKT + S III)/ Exersises : 1 Complete sentences with too or either 1 We often go to the library on Sunday afternoon They

2 Susan can speak Japanese Tom

3 Minh didn’t see the train Nga

4 Hoa will fly to Hong Kong next month, and he mother

11

5 The pineapples aren’t ripe And the durians

6 March is hot, and May

7 The boys shouldn’t smoke cigarettes and the girls

8 I don’t know how to use a computer and my friends

9 She likes eggs and her brothers

10 They stayed at home last night, and their chilren

2 Complete sentences with so or neither 1 We went to the library on Sunday afternoon they 2 Susan can’t speak Japanese her sister 3 Minh sees the train his friends 4 Hoa won’t fly to Hong Kong next month, and her mother 5 The pineapples are ripe,and the durians 6 I like Spring, and she 7 The spinach is dirty, and .the cabbages 8 You mustn’t stop here, and .they 9 He didn’t eat beef and his wife 10 she liked detective movies and .her husband 3 Combine into one sentence with too or either( then use so or neither) 1 They can play tabletennis We can play tabletennis ………

2 He sings love songs very well His sister sings love songs very well ………

3 I wrire diary every night My mother wrires diary every night ………

4 My father doesn’t drink beer My mother doesn’t drink beer ………

5 She is swimming in the pool Her children are swimming in the pool ………

6 Hoa ate bread with milk for breakfast Hoa’s uncle ate bread with milk for breakfast ………

I Too, so, either and neither. Use the structures with “too, either, so or neither” to write the following sentences 1 I like ice-cream ( my children) ……….

………

2 She is having lunch (I)

1 Choose the best answer by circling it.

a I always feel (nervous/ nervously) before examination.

b He speaks English (fluent/ fluently)

c It is an (interesting/ interestingly) book.

d He drove (careless/ carelessly) and he had an accident.

e We didn’t go out because it was raining (heavy/ heavily)

f The football match was very (exciting/ excitingly).

g She tried on the dress and it fitted her (good/well)

h He never has accidents because he always drives (careful/ carefully).

i He behaved ( strict/ strictly) towards his children.

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j It’s too dark to see (clear/clearly).

2 Rewrite the following sentences by using the word in the bracket.

a Long is a bad swimmer (badly)

III Compound adjective (7E)

1 The novel has fifty chapters.