b1 vstep bài thi viết vstep writing bao gồm 2 phần viết thư viết tương tác và viết luận viết sản sinh

MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS 09 DOAN PHU TU- LIEN CHIEU- DA NANG Contact number: 038.8855406 B1 VSTEP TOGETHER I CHANGE YOUR LIFE  MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS Bố cục thi Viết Vstep Writing - Thời gian: 60 phút - Bài thi Viết Vstep Writing bao gồm phần: Viết thư (Viết tương tác) Viết luận (Viết sản sinh) nhằm đánh giá khả giao tiếp thí sinh văn Bài thi nhằm đánh giá khả thí sinh từ bậc đến theo khung lực ngoại ngữ bậc dành cho Việt Nam Bài (20 phút): Viết thư/ thư điện tử có độ dài khoảng 120 từ Bài (40 phút): Thí sinh viết luận khoảng 250 từ chủ đề cho sẵn, sử dụng lí ví dụ cụ thể để minh họa cho lập luận Tiêu chí chấm viết VSTEP writing 01 - Task Fulfillment: Bài viết bạn cần trả lời hết yêu cầu đề cụ thể bao gồm tất ý Ví dụ với đề “Discuss the effects of unemployment and suggest possible solutions" phần mở bạn phải nêu rõ phần luận bạn trình bày mặt hậu giải pháp nạn thất nghiệp Trong phần thân bài, bạn không nên viết hậu thất nghiệp mà phải nêu giải pháp Tiêu chí viết VSTEP writing 02 - Organizition: Tiêu chí chấm điểm bố cục viết Vstep việc phân chia đoạn Ngồi ra, câu đoạn viết có liên kết chặt chẽ với hay khơng Ví dụ: Bài viết thuộc thể loại discussion nêu ưu nhược điểm vấn đề Các bạn mở đầu đoạn 01 phần thân cụm từ on the one hand (một mặt) sau nêu lợi ích Internet Với lợi ích nêu ra, bạn lại sử dụng từ nối firstly, secondly, finally Sang đoạn 2, bạn viết on the other hand (mặt khác) nêu nhược điểm Internet.Như vậy, câu đoạn đoạn với kết nối cách chặt chẽ Tiêu chí viết VSTEP writing 03 - Vocabulary: Tiêu chí từ vựng đánh giá qua việc bạn có sử dụng đa dạng từ vựng cụm từ (collocation) hay không.Như vậy, để đạt điểm cao bạn cần phải trau dồi nâng cao vốn từ vựng.Trong viết Vstep writing, bạn nên sử dụng từ đông nghĩa để tránh lặp từ dùng nhiều cụm từ cấu trúc.Bài Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS viết phải viết đủ số chữ yêu cầu (250 từ).Bạn nên dành thời gian kiểm tra lỗi tả sau hồn thành viết Tiêu chí viết VSTEP writing 04 - Grammar: Trong viết Vstep writing, thay sử dụng câu đơn, việc sử dụng câu phức khiến viết bạn trở nên chuyên nghiệp Hạn chế lỗi sai mặt ngữ pháp mạo từ “a, an, the”, giới từ ; áp dụng cấu trúc ngữ pháp; dấu chấm câu quan trọng Bốn tiêu chí có tầm quan trọng Nếu thiếu yếu tố viết bạn, đồng nghĩa với việc bạn bị ¼ số điểm viết Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS TỔNG QUAN VỀ WRITING PART Task yêu cầu viết thư hay email 120 từ vòng 20 phút, tưởng chừng dễ đàng bình thường lại quan trọng nhé! Đây hội để bạn “kiếm” điểm số u cầu nó, bạn khơng cần nghĩ viết nhiều, không tốn nhiều thời gian viết luận Chỉ cần ý chút bạn ăn điểm ngay! Vậy làm để hoàn thành task với kết tốt nhất?Muốn viết thư hay trước hết phải nắm cấu trúc thư đã! Một thư thi VSTEP gồm có bốn phần: mở, thân (nội dung), kết luận kết thư Mở (Opening) Đây phần thư, trả lời cho câu hỏi WHO – viết cho Do yêu cầu đề thi VSTEP, phần mở thư viết bạn bao gồm lời chào (salutation) Và phần mở đầu thư thường “Dear + tên người nhận,” Ví dụ: Dear Shally, Dear Mr Brown, Dear Sir/ madam, Thân (Body) Đây phần thư, mục đích thường trả lời cho câu hỏi WHY – viết thư Tùy vào yêu cầu đề mà nội dung thư trả lời cho nhiều câu hỏi khác Ví dụ với thư mời dự tiệc người viết cần làm rõ WHY (Tại lại viết thư? – viết để mời bạn dự tiệc), WHAT (Bữa tiệc tiệc gì, gì?– tiệc tân gia), WHEN – WHERE (Bữa tiệc tổ chức nào, đâu?), WHAT TO ASK (Bạn muốn yêu cầu/nhờ vả gì?– mời đến tham dự, nhờ đến sớm giúp) I am writing to invite you to my house-warming party Jack and I moved to our new house on Ba Trieu Street two weeks ago and after settling ourselves, we decided to hold a party for friends and relatives to share our joy The party will take place at 07:30 pm, July 16th at 167 Ba Trieu Street, Hanoi Would you please spare your time to come and join us? As there will be quite many guests that day, can you come a bit earlier at about 06:00 pm and help me prepare for the party if it is convenient for you? b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS Kết bài/ Hứa hẹn Ở phần này, người viết thường nhắn nhủ người nhận thông tin bên nội dung thư đề nghị giúp đỡ cần thiết, mong sớm nhận tin… Ví dụ: Please let me know if you can manage your time I am looking forward to hearing from you soon 4, Kết thư (Closing) Trong đề thi VSTEP, thư bạn kết thúc phần kết luận (complimentary close) Một số cách kết luận thường gặp: Love, Best wishes, Best regards, Yours, Yours sincerely, Yours faithfully, b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS 84 CẤU TRÚC ĐỂ THI TIẾNG ANH B1 S + V + too + adj/adv + (for someone) + to something: (quá làm ) e.g This structure is too easy for you to remember e.g He ran too fast for me to follow S + V + so + adj/ adv + that + S + V (quá mà ) e.g This box is so heavy that I cannot take it e.g He speaks so soft that we can’t hear anything.  It + V + such + (a/an) + N(s) + that + S + V(quá mà ) e.g It is such a heavy box that I cannot take it e.g It is such interesting books that I cannot ignore them at all.  S + V + adj/ adv + enough + (for someone) + to something (Đủ cho làm ) e.g She is old enough to get married e.g They are intelligent enough for me to teach them English.  Have/ get + something + done (past participle) (nhờ thuê làm ) e.g I had my hair cut yesterday e.g I’d like to have my shoes repaired.  It + be + time + S + V (-ed, cột 2) / It’s +time +for someone +to something (đã đến lúc phải làm ) e.g It is time you had a shower e.g It’s time for me to ask all of you for this question.  It + takes/took+ someone + amount of time + to something (làm thời gian hoc tieng anh) e.g It takes me minutes to get to school e.g It took him 10 minutes to this exercise yesterday.  To prevent/stop + someone/something + From + V-ing (ngăn cản ai/ làm ) e.g He prevented us from parking our car here.  S + find+ it+ adj to something:? (thấy để làm ) e.g I find it very difficult to learn about English e.g They found it easy to overcome that problem 10 To prefer + Noun/ V-ing + to + N/ V-ing (Thích gì/ làm gì/ làm gì) e.g I prefer dog to cat b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS e.g I prefer reading books to watching TV.  11 Would rather ('d rather) + V (infinitive) + than + V (infinitive (thích làm làm gì) e.g She would play games than read books e.g I’d rather learn English than learn Biology.  12 To be/get Used to + V-ing (quen làm gì) e.g I am used to eating with chopsticks.  13 Used to + V (infinitive) (Thường làm khứ không làm nữa) e.g I used to go fishing with my friend when I was young e.g She used to smoke 10 cigarettes a day.  14 To be amazed at = to be surprised at + N/V-ing (ngạc nhiên ) e.g I was amazed at his big beautiful villa.  15 To be angry at + N/V-ing (tức giận về) e.g Her mother was very angry at her bad marks.  16 tobe good at/ bad at + N/ V-ing (giỏi / ) e.g I am good at swimming e.g He is very bad at English.  17.by chance = by accident (adv) ( tình cờ) e.g I met her in Paris by chance last week.  18 to be/get tired of + N/V-ing ( mệt mỏi ) e.g My mother was tired of doing too much housework everyday.  19 can’t stand/ help/ bear/ resist + V-ing ( Khơng chịu nỗi/khơng nhịn làm ) e.g She can't stand laughing at her little dog.  20 to be keen on/ to be fond of + N/V-ing ( thích làm ) e.g My younger sister is fond of playing with her dolls.  21 to be interested in + N/V-ing (quan tâm đến ) e.g Mrs Brown is interested in going shopping on Sundays.  22 to waste + time/ money + V-ing (tốn tiền thời gian làm gì) e.g He always wastes time playing computer games each day e.g Sometimes, I waste a lot of money buying clothes.  b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS 23 To spend + amount of time/ money + V-ing ( dành thời gian làm ) e.g I spend hours reading books a day e.g Mr Jim spent a lot of money traveling around the world last year.  24 To spend + amount of time/ money + on + something ( dành thời gian vào việc ) e.g My mother often spends hours on housework everyday e.g She spent all of her money on clothes.  25 to give up + V-ing/ N:? từ bỏ làm gì/ e.g You should give up smoking as soon as possible.  26 would like/ want/wish + to something ( thích làm ) e.g I would like to go to the cinema with you tonight.  27.have + (something) to + Verb (có để làm) e.g I have many things to this week.  28 It + be + something/ someone + that/ who (chính mà ) e.g It is Tom who got the best marks in my class e.g It is the villa that he had to spend a lot of money last year.  29 Had better + V(infinitive) (nên làm ) e.g You had better go to see the doctor 30 hate/ like/ dislike/ enjoy/ avoid/ finish/ mind/ postpone/ practise/ consider/ delay/ deny/ suggest/ risk/ keep/ imagine/ fancy + V-ing e.g I always practise speaking English everyday.  31 It is + tính từ + ( for smb ) + to smt eg It is difficult for old people to learn English 32 To be interested in + N / V_ing ( Thích / làm ) eg We are interested in reading books on history 33 To be bored with ( Chán làm ) eg We are bored with doing the same things everyday 34 It’s the first time smb have ( has ) + PII smt ( Đây lần làm ) eg It’s the first time we have visited this place 35 enough + danh từ ( đủ ) + ( to smt ) eg I don’t have enough time to study 36 Tính từ + enough (đủ ) + ( to smt ) eg I’m not rich enough to buy a car 37 too + tính từ + to smt ( Quá để làm ) b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS eg.I’m to young to get married 38 To want smb to smt = To want to have smt + PII( Muốn làm ) ( Muốn có làm ) eg She wants someone to make her a dress.( Cô muốn may cho váy) She wants to have a dress made.( Cô muốn có váy may ) 39 It’s time smb did smt ( Đã đến lúc phải làm ) Eg.It’s time we went home.( Đã đến lúc phải nhà  40 It’s not necessary for smb to smt = Smb don’t need to smt( Ai khơng cần thiết phải làm ) doesn’t have to smt Eg It is not necessary for you to this exercise 41 To look forward to V_ing ( Mong chờ, mong đợi làm ) Eg We are looking forward to going onholiday 42 To provide smb from V_ing ( Cung cấp cho ) Eg Can you provide us with some books in history? 43 To prevent smb from V_ing (Cản trở làm )To stop Eg.The rain stopped us from going for a walk.( Cơn mưa ngăn cản dạo )  44 To fail to smt (Không làm / Thất bại việc làm gì) Eg.We failed to this exercise.(Chúng tơi khơng thể làm tập )  45 To be succeed in V_ing (Thành cơng việc làm gì) Eg We were succeed in passing the exam 46 To borrow smt from smb (Mượn ai) Eg She borrowed this book from the liblary.( Cô mượn sách thư viện )  47 To lend smb smt (Cho mượn gì) Eg.Can you lend me some money? 48 To make smb smt (Bắt làm gì) Eg.The teacher made us a lot of homework 49 CN + be + so + tính từ + that + S + động từ.( Đến mức mà ) CN + động từ + so + trạng từ Eg The exercise is so difficult that noone can it He spoke so quickly that I couldn’t understand him 50 CN + be + such + ( tính từ ) + danh từ + that + CN + động từ Eg It is such a difficult exercise that noone can it.( Đó tập q khó khơng làm )  51 It is ( very ) kind of smb to smt ( Ai thật tốt bụng / tử tế làm gì) Eg It is very kind of you to help me 52 To find it + tính từ + to smt Eg We find it difficult to learn English 53 To make sure of smt ( Bảo đảm điều )that + CN + động từ b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS Eg I have to make sure of that information.( Tôi phải bảo đảm chắn thông tin ) You have to make sure that you’ll pass the exam ( Bạn phải bảo đảm bạn thi đỗ )  54 It takes ( smb ) + thời gian + to smt ( Mất ( ) thời gian để làm gì) Eg.It took me an hour to this exercise.( Tôi tiếng để làm )  55 To spend + time / money + on smt ( Dành thời gian / tiền bạc vào gìdoing smt làm ) Eg.We spend a lot of time on TV.watching TV.( Chúng dành nhiều thời gian xem TV )  56 To have no idea of smt = don’t know about smt ( Khơng biết ) Eg I have no idea of this word = I don’t know this word 57 To advise smb to smt ( Khun làm gìnot to smt khơng làm ) Eg.Our teacher advises us to study hard ( Cô giáo khuyên học chăm )  58 To plan to smt ( Dự định / có kế hoạch làm )intend Eg We planed to go for a picnic/ intended ( Chúng dự định dã ngoại )  59 To invite smb to smt ( Mời làm ) Eg.They invited me to go to the cinema 60 To offer smb smt (Mời / đề nghị ) Eg.He offered me a job in his company 61 To rely on smb (tin cậy, dựa dẫm vào ) E g you can rely on him.( Bạn tin anh )  62 To keep promise (Gĩư lời hứa) Eg He always keeps promises.  63 To be able to smt = To be capable of + V_ing ( Có khả làm ) Eg I’m able to speak English = I am capable of speaking English.( Tơi nói tiếng Anh )  64 To be good at ( + V_ing ) smt ( Giỏi ( làm ) ) Eg.I’m good at ( playing ) tennis.( Tơi chơi quần vợt giỏi )  65 To prefer smt to smt ( Thích )doing smt to doing smt làm làm Eg We prefer spending money than earning money.( Chúng tơi thích tiêu tiền kiếm tiền )  b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 10 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS LETTER OF REQUEST Request letters for goods and services a Beginning - I am writing because I am interested in your advertisement for … (sold in your company) b Body - First request: Could you possibly send me … as soon as possible? I would be grateful if you could/ would………without delay I would like to order……… from your company We would appreciate if you could…………immediately - Second request Could you also please send/ deliver me……….? Another thing/ matter I need is…… - Making reference to hearing from the recipient I look forward to receiving your reply soon I look forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience I look forward to hearing from you at any time which is convenient to you c Closing - Please call me ……….if you require further information b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 24 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS - If you wish to confirm the above with me, you can reach me at number… - Please not hesitate to call me at……if you wish to raise any questions Request letters for information a Beginning - I am writing to ask for further information about……… b Body • First request - Could you please tell me how long the course lasts/ the length of course? - Could you please explain……? - Would it be posible for you to clarify……… - I would be very grateful if you could send me information/ directions/ instructions • Second request - Another matter I need information on is…… - I would also like some help/ information/ clarification on…… ? - Making reference to hearing from the recipient I look forward to receiving your reply soon I look forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience I look forward to hearing from you at any time which is convenient to you c Closing - Please call me ……….if you require further information - If you wish to confirm the above with me, you can reach me at number… - Please not hesitate to call me at……if you wish to raise any questions b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 25 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS Exercise Write to a hotel and book a room In your letter include: - For how many people - For how long - Arrival and departure - Any meal requirements Exercise You want to apply for work permit in a city abroad where you had never been to Hence, you want to seek information about that city from a friend who is living in that city Write a letter to your friend to request information about the city you are planning to move to and in your letter, write the following:  Where and when you want to work  What type of job it is  For how long you want to work there Exercise You want to study at a language school in Britain Write a letter to the Principal to ask for details of courses, cost, accommodation and any other information you need to know and tell her something about yourself b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 26 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS LETTER OF GIVING INFORMATION Useful languages a Beginning • To inform good news - I’m writing to inform you that/ let you know that… - I feel delighted to inform you… - You would be pleased to hear that…… • To inform bad news - We regret to inform you that… - I feel obliged to inform you… • To response information - I am writing in response your letter requesting information about… - I am writing to provide you information about…… - I am writing to reply to your enquiry about…… b Body • First point - The first thing I would like to inform you is…… - I would like to begin by informing you… - Firstly, I would like to inform you that…… • Further points - I would also like to let you know that…… - You might also find the following information useful - It might also be useful for you to know that…… - Another piece of information that might be useful is…… c Closing - I hope that I have been able to answer all of your questions - I look forward to being able to help you again in the future - Please not hesitate to contact me if you have any further questions - Please not hesitate to ask should you need further assistance b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 27 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS Exercise You are now working in an English center Write a letter to your student to give him information about the new English course In your letter: - Give information about time - Place to study - Give advice about what he should bring in the first day You received a letter from your pen pal friend named Sella She asked you some information about your favourite day In your letter, you should provide information: - What is your favourite day in the week? - Where did you go? - What did you do? (Đề thi ngày 28-10-2018) b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 28 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS LETTER OF GIVING OPINION Useful language a Beginning - I am writing to response/ in reply to your letter asking for advice about… - I hope the following advice/ suggestions will be some help to you - I would like to give my views on… b Body • Advice - I strongly recommend + V-ing/that… - I believe the best action is… - I would advise you to…… - You ought to… • Suggestions/ Recommendations - I would suggest that…… - I would like to offer one/ two suggestions concerning … - May I suggest that………? - Another suggestion would be to … - I would venture to suggest + V-ing • Opinion - I agree/ disagree with……because…… - I am against the plan because…… - I would like to point out that…… c Closing - I hope these suggestions will be of some assistance - I hope you will accept this advice - Please not hesitate to contact me should you have any problems b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 29 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS Exercise Your friend has moved to live in Ho Chi Minh City She wrote you a letter and asked for giving her advice about finding a flat in Ho Chi Minh Your friend from an English – speaking country will come to your city for a holiday Write a letter to your friend In your letter you should: - Invite him to stay with you - Introduce some places to visit - Give him some advice (Đề thi 28-10-2018 12-05-2019) You heard a sports center would be closed Write a letter to a manager In your letter, you should - Tell how you heard about the news - Say what your opinion about this - Explain how it impacts your life (Đề thi 08-2017) I want to earn some money at the weekends, so I am looking for a parttime job in a café or a shop Which you think would be more fun? Which one would be more suitable for me? Write soon- I need your advice (Đề thi 31-3-2019) This is a part of a letter you receive from an English friend “I’m starting a new school next term and I’m worried because I have to live far away from home Should I live in the dormitory or rent a flat outside? What are the benefits of each form of living? Please write back soon.” NOW WRITE A LETTER RESPONDING TO YOUR FRIEND (Đề thi 31-3-2019 08-09-2019- ĐHBK) b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 30 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS This is a part of a letter you receive from your penfriend “In your next letter, could you give me some advice? Tell me how you keep fit and healthy? What kinds of sports should I do? What kinds of food should I eat?” Write a letter to your penfriend (Đề thi 08-09-2019- ĐHSP) You eat at a coffee cafeteria at lunch time every day However, you think it needs some improvement Write a letter to a college magazine In your letter: - Explain what you like about the cafeteria - Say what is wrong with it - Suggest how it could be improved (Đề thi 3-11-2019- ĐHBK) A company is organizing a trip abroad for language training to some limited places Write a letter to the manager of the company In your letter, you should: - Express that you want to join - Say why you think you should join - Explain why the organizers should select you ( Đề thi 24-5-2020) b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 31 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS TỔNG QUAN VỀ VIẾT LUẬN DẠNG 1: THUẬN LỢI VÀ BẤT LỢI CỦA VẤN ĐỀ Nhận dạng đề: Discuss advantages and disadvantages Discuss advantages and disadvantages and give your own idea Discuss both views/ sides of the argument Discuss both views/ sides of the argument and give your own idea Dàn bài: A Mở - Nhắc lại vấn đề - Phát biếu luận điểm -> This essay discusses/ examines this question from both points of view (and then I will give my own perspective on the matter) B Thân - Mặt thuận lợi: On one side of the argument there are people who argue that……… has many advantages/ benefits as follows: + Firstly/ The first obvious point is……….( giải thích+ ví dụ) + Another thing is…………( giải thích+ ví dụ) - Mặt bất lợi: On the other hand, there are also a number of disadvantages that must be not overlooked + In the first place,……… (giải thích+ ví dụ) + Moreover, …………… ( giải thích+ ví dụ) - Nếu đề yêu cầu đưa quan điểm cá nhân Personally/ from my point of view, I think……………… C Kết - Tóm lại vấn để - Đề xuất lời khuyên I recommend that…… You should…… b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 32 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS Exercise Do the benefits of studying abroad justify the difficulties? Developments in technology have brought various environmental problems Some believe that people need to live simpler lives to solve environmental problems Others, however, believe technology is the way to solve these problems Discuss both views and give your own opinion (Đề thi ngày 26-08-2018) Are famous people treated unfairly by the media? Should they be given more privacy, or is the price of their fame a disadvantage into their private life? Discuss both these views and give your own opinion (Đề thi ngày 03-06-2018) Discuss advantages and disadvantages of public transport? (Đề thi ngày 31-03-2019) Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of shopping on the Internet? (Đề thi 12-05-2019) b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 33 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS DẠNG ĐƯA RA Ý KIẾN (OPINION ESSAY) Nhận dạng đề: What is your opinion? What you believe? To what extend, you agree or disagree? Do you agree or disagree? Dàn bài: A Mở bài: - Nhắc lại vấn đề: Many people argue that………… - Phát biểu ý kiến em + I totally/ strongly agree/ disagree for several/ following reasons + Personally/ in my opinion/ to my mind, I agree/ oppose to this opinion for several reasons B Thân bài: - The main reason why I believe……………is that/ to (Lí do+ ví dụ) For example/ For instance According to the statistics……………… - Another obvious reason is…… ( Lí do+ Ví dụ) - Moreover/ In addition, C Kết - Tổng kết lại ý kiến In conclusion, - Đưa ý kiến lời khuyên cuối I advise/ recommend you should………… b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 34 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS Exercise Damage to the environment is an inevitable consequence of worldwide improvements in the standard of living To what extend you agree or disagree with this opinion?( Đề thi tháng 10 năm 2017) Computers can translate all kinds of language well Do our children need to learn more language in the future?( Đề thi 23-12-2018 311-2019) Some people claim that there are more disadvantages of the car than its advantages Do you agree or disagree? Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of having a car? (Đề thi 31-3-2019 08-09-2019; 24-5-2020) The government should pay the course fees for everyone who wants to study at the university To what extend you agree? (Đề thi 08-09-2019- ĐHSP) Children should never be educated by their parents What is your opinion? ( Đề thi 3-11-2019- ĐHSP) Today, people in many countries can work and live anywhere they want, because of the improvement of communication technology and transport Do advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?(Đề thi 24-5-2020) Nowadays environmental problems are too big to be managed by individual persons or individual countries In other words, it is an international problem To what extent you agree or disagree ? (Đề thi 12-07-2020) b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 35 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS DẠNG NÊU VẤN ĐỀ- ĐƯA RA GIẢI PHÁP Nhận dạng đề: Problem- Solution/ Cause- Effect Cách nhận biết: Đề nêu tượng, yêu cầu phân tích hậu giải pháp Dàn ý: A Mở It is true that… Although there are undoubtedly some problems | negative consequences/effects of this trend, measures can be taken to mitigate these potential consequences/problems B Thân - Nêu vấn đề There are many problems relating to this matter The main/first/most obvious/most apparent/most noteworthy/most important | issue/problem/matter (Giải thích+ ví dụ minh họa) Second clear problem/ Another problem/pressure | Additional problem(s) is……… (Giải thích+ ví dụ họa) - Đưa giải pháp However, there are still outstanding solutions to deal with/ tackle with/ solve these problems - Firstly, a simple solution would be… - A second measure would be C Kết To sum up,it is evident that there are several causes of…, and a variety of great solutions Personally, I encourage………… b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 36 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh MS THU- FRIENDLY ENGLISH CLASS Causes and Effects Cách nhận biết: Đề nêu vấn đề, yêu cầu phân tích nguyên nhân tác động Introduction It is true that… This essay will discuss some reasons why this has occurred and examine the consequences of this worrying trend Body • Paragraph 1: Causes Nguyên nhân 1: The main cause of this problem is…( giải thích+ ví dụ) Nguyên nhân 2: However, it is not only due to the main cause, but also… ( giải thích+ ví dụ) • Paragraph 2: Effects These changes have had serious effects - In the first place,/ Firstly,… - Secondly,/ Moreover,… Conclusion Bạn cần viết câu để tóm tắt lại nguyên nhân tác động nêu trước To sum up, it is evident that there are several causes of…, and a variety of negative effects b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh Ms Thu- 038.8855.406 37 b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh b1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinhb1.vstep.bai.thi.viet.vstep.writing.bao.gom.2.phan.viet.thu.viet.tuong.tac.va.viet.luan.viet.san.sinh