Luận văn quản lý chuỗi cung ứng xanh tại công ty tnhh samsung electronics việt nam thái nguyên

LV.ThS 14581 BO GIAO DVC VA DAO TAO I c TRVONG DAI HOC KINH TE QU(X DAN QUANLYCHUOlCUNG UNG XANHTA SAMSUNG ELECTR v LUAN van thac • il * NGTYTNB A 'VE 11 BO VA »AO TAO • G1AO DUC • • TRUONG DAI HOC KINH TE QUOC DAN —0O0— TRUONG DHKTQD TT THONG TIN THU VIEN NGUYEN THI HUE QUAN LY CHUOI CUNG (TNG XANH TAI CONG TY TNHH SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS VIET NAM THAI NGUYEN CHUYEN NGANH: KINH TE VA QUAN LY MOI TIUONG MA NGANH: 8340410 LUAN VAN THAC SY QUAN LY KINH TE Ngirii hiring d&n khoa hoc: PGS.TS LE THU HOA DAI HOC K.T.Q.D TT THONG TIN THU’VIEN PHONG LUAN AN -TV LIEU Ha Noi, nam 2018 “ fe-j- rt LCH CAM ON De cd the hoan de tai luan van thac si mot each hoan chinh, ben canh sir no lire co gang cua ban than edn cd su hirdng dan nhiet tinh cua quy Thay Co, cung nhir sir dong vien ung ho cua gia dinh va ban be suot thdi gian hoc tap nghien cuu va thuc hien luan van thac si Xin chan bay to long biet on den giao vien hudng dan - PGS TS Le Thu Hoa da het long chi bao tan tinh de giup toi hoan luan van Xin chan bay to long biet on den toan the quy thay co khoa Kinh te quan ly Tai Nguyen va Moi truong - Truong Dai hoc Kinh te Quoc Dan da tan tinh truyen dat nhung kien thuc quy bau cung nhu tao moi dieu kien thuan loi nhat cho toi suot qua trinh hoc tap nghien cuu va cho den thuc hien de tai luan van Xin chan bay to long biet on den cong ty TNHH Samsung Electronics Viet Nam Thai Nguyen da khong ngimg ho tro va tao dieu kien cho toi suot thdi gian nghien cuu va thuc hien luan van Cuoi cung, toi xin chan cam on den gia dinh, cac anh chi va cac ban dong nghiep da ho tro cho toi rat nhieu suot qua trinh hoc tap, nghien cuu va thuc hien de tai luan van thac si mot each hoan chinh HaNoi,ngay thang nam2018 Hoc vien thuc hien Nguyen Thi Hue LOI CAM DOAN Toi xin cam doan day la cong trlnh nghien cuu cua minh So lieu luan van la trung thuc va co trfch nguon Ket qua nghien cuu luan van la trung thuc va chua duoc cong bo bat ky cong trlnh nghien cuu nao khac Ha Noi, § thang / nam 2018 Xac nhan cua GVHD TAC GIA LUAN VAN PGS.TS Le Thu Hoa Nguyen Thi Hue YEU CAU CUA HOI DONG DANH GIA LUAN VAN THAC SI • \ • • X Ve: Nhung diem can sua chua bo sung truoc nop luan van chinh thuc cho Vien Dao tao Sau dai hoc C&cM a&s.M .&? m x^* L jauJO- j&Adcb ’ vCi G h&l bAf X.GHMc VjJ .rxa &? X.&u ./Ac: .-.t^c M dux, j.w.iA n< h&?OA C'G.c L&i &(&& V.&fc /.ykiKt^K /:ik J?vVv PGS.TS Le Ha Thanh Hoc vien Nguyen Thi Hue Neu hoc vien co trach nhiem chinh sua theo yeu cau cua Hoi dong danh gia luan van Trong truong hop khong chinh sua se hong duo'c cong nhan ket qua bao ve loc vien phai dong ban yeu cdu chinh sua vao truoc Muc luc cua QuySn luan van chinh thuc nop cho Vien DTSDH CONG HOA XA HOI CHU NGHlA VIET NAM Doc lap -Tu do-Hanhphitc BAN NHAN XET LUAN VAN THAC SI 00 • Ho va ten hoc vien: Nguyen Thi Hue Ten luan van: Quan ly chuoi cung ung xanh tai Cong ty TNHH'Samsung Electronics Viet Nam Thai Nguyen Chuyen nganh: Kinh te va quan ly moi truong Ve hinb thirc cua luan van Noi dung chinh cua Luan van duoc trinh bay 80 trang danh may voi 10 bang so lieu, so do, bieu d6 minh hoa Luan van co ban dap ung yeu cSu ve hinh thuc cua mot luan van cao hoc Tuy nhien, viec trlch dan trinh bay tai lieu tham khao can duoc chinh sua tong the: nhieu tai lieu co ten danh sach tham khao nhung khong thay trich dan noi dung viet, each viet trich dan cung can duoc chuan hoa Ve tinh cap thiet va y nghia cua de tai Hoat dong san xuat than thien voi moi truong can co he thong cung ung nguyen nhien lien it phat thai d8 co the tao cac san pham xanh Chu de nghien cuuVe chuoi cung ung xanh la mot chu de moi, co y nghia thuc tien o Viet Nam Viec tim hieu kinh nghiem cua Samsung Viet Nam se cung cap cac kinh nghiem hay cho cac doanh nghiep Viet Nam viec xay dung va phat triSn cac chuSi cung ung xanh va cac san pham than thien moi truong Vi vay, voi dinh hudng ung dung, chu d£ nghien cuu cua Luan van phu hop voi thuc tien va voi chuyen nganh Kinh te va quan ly moi truong Ve phuong phap nghien ciru De thuc hien Luan van hoc vien da tong hop phan tfch cac tai lieu san co, nhb da trinh bay duoc kha day du ve cac van de ly luan va mot so kinh nghiem quoc te xay dung va phat trien he thong chuoi cung ung xanh Hoc vien cung sir dung cac bao cao san co cua Samsung Electronics Viet Nam Thai Nguyen (SEVT) de tong hop Luan van Cac ket qua nghien ciru da dat duoc • Hoc vien da trinh bay dune kha tdt cac noi dung ve co sd ly thuyet va kinh nghiem quoc td v6 xay dung va phat trien he thong chuoi cung ung xanh • Hoc vien da tdng hop va trinh bay duoc ve thuc trang va diph hudng phat trien cua chuoi cung ung xanh tai Cong ty SEVT Nhfi-ng thieu sot, han che cua de tai Noi dung nghien cuu mdi chi gidi han cac so lieu va bao cao cua Cong ty SEVT Viec hoan thien he thong chuoi cung ung xanh cung nen tham khao y kien, thuc trang va kha nang quan ly moi trudng cua s6 doanh nghiep tham gia chuoi cung ung Luan van nen co mot phan noi dung ve bai hoc kinh nghiem danh cho cac doanh nghiep khac d Viet Nam xay dung va phat tridn he thong chuoi cung ung xanh Ve hinh thuc trinh bay: Viec trich dan tai lieu tham khao mdi chi cd muc 1.2.1 Khai niem Chudi cung ung xanh, nhieu noi dung ly thuyet khac chua duoc trich dan tai lieu tham khao Ket luan Mac du vln han che, Luan van da dugc thuc hien vdi noi dung kha day du va hinh thuc dap ung cac yeu cau ve luan van thac sy kinh te Ha Noi, 23 thang 12 nam 2018 Ngudi nhan xet CONG HOA XA HOI CHU NGHIA VIET NAM • • • Doc lap - Tu - Hanh phuc BAN NHAN XET LUAN VAN THAC SI • • • Hoc vien: Nguyen Thi Hue De tai: Quan ly chuoi cung ung xanh lai Cong ty TNHH Samsung Electronics Viet Nam Thai Nguyen Chuyen nganh: Kinh te va quan ly moi truong Ngudi nhan xet: PGS TS Nguyen Thi Hong Nhung Chirc danh Hoi dong: Phan bien Co” quan cong tac: Vien Kinh te va Chinh tri The gidi Vien han lam Khoa hoc Xa hoi Viet Nam PHAN NHAN XET Sau doc ban luan van ve de tai “Quan ly chuoi cung ung xanh lai Cong ty TNHH Samsung Electronics Viet Nam Thai Nguyen” voi dai 71 trang, khong ke Phu luc, cua hoc vien Cao Thi Thu Hien, toi co nhung nhan xet nhu sau: r p Tinh cap thiet va y nghia khoa hoc cua de tai: Trong thoi gian gan day, nghien cuu ve chuoi cung ung, chuoi gia tri, mang san xuat r \ ~ quoc gia va toan cau, va su tham gia cua cac doanh nghiep vao cac mang va chuoi > Z ~ la mot chu de hap dan cac nha nghien cuu va hoach dinh chinh sach Viet Nam Ben canh do, Viet Nam dang tich cue trien khai Chuong trinh Nghi su 21 ve Phat trien ben vung Vi vay, viec cao hoc vien Nghien Thi Hue lua chon de tai “Quan ly chuoi cung ung xanh lai Cong ty TNHH Samsung Electronics Viet Nam Thai Nguyen” de nghien cuu la hoan toan hap ly va co y nghia, dam bao co y nghia khoa hoc va thuc tien Viec lua chon nghien cuu thuc trang quan ly chuoi cung ung xanh lai mot doanh ■? nghiep FDI dien hinh se due rut duoc nhung bai hoc quy bau cho ca doanh nghiep va cac nha hoach dinh chinh sach Viet Nam viec thuc hien chien lupc phat trien ben vung Luan van phu hop voi chuyen nganh duoc dao tao, dam bao khong trung lap vdi cac cong trinh cong bo truoc, vi su dung ket qua phan tich thong tin so c4p A Z tu tien hanh dieu tra mau Luan van co ket cau ve co ban la hop ly, the hien tinh 16 gich giua cac chuong, muc, phan bo dung lupng giua cac chuong kha hop ly voi chuong 24 trang, chuong la 36 trang va chuong la 14 trang Phuong phap nghien cuu phu r f hop Dac biet, luan van dupe viet rat ro rang, mach lac, viec su dung tai lieu r r r tham khao rat tot, nen cuon hut nguoi doc Nhirng iru diem cua luan van: A f Luan van da he thong hoa mot each co dong ve chuoi cung ung va quan ly' chuoi cung ung, dong thoi da gianh mot dung lupng thich hop cho viec he ~ A Z thong hoa nhung noi dung ly luan co ban ve chuoi cung ung xanh va quan ly r ung xanh, vai tro va y nghia cua no doi voi doanh nghiep, noi dung quan ly va o z e cac chien lupc quan ly chuoi cung ung xanh Luan van da gioi thieu ve hoat dong quan ly chuoi cung ung xanh cua hai cong ty la IKEA va Huawei va da rut dupe bai hoc cho cac doanh nghiep Viet r r r r Nam theo cac giai doan cua chuoi, tu thiet ke, thu mua, san xuat den van tai xanh • Luan van da gioi thieu chung ve Cong ty TNHH Samsung Electronics Viet Nam Thai Nguyen (SEVT) va quy trinh quan ly chuoi cung ung xanh cua cong ty Tren co so ly luan o chuong 1, tac gia da trinh bay thuc trang quan ly chuoi cung ung xanh tai SEVT mot each kha day du Dac biet da chi duoc mbi lien ket voi cong ty me la Tap doan Samsung cua Han Quoc viec thuc hien a r a a cac yeu cau ve quan ly xanh Tac gia ket thuc chuong bang viec dua nhung danh gia cua minh ve nhung tuu dat duoc va mot so han che cung voi nguyen nhan khach quan va chu quan cua chung Qua do, co the thby nho co r r t r r quy trinh quan ly xanh duoc thiet ke chuan xac va thong nhat ca tap doan, y thuc thuc hien cao cua cac cong ty vien, co che giam sat chat che va lien tuc va toan dien, hoat dong quan ly chuoi cung ung xanh cua SEVT da dat r a r r duoc nhieu tuu ldn, dat duoc lpi the canh tranh tren thi truong quoc te Ben canh do, van “room” cho viec hoan thien de dat tich cao hon • Cac dinh huong va giai phap dua o chuong nham hoan thien hoat dong quan ly chuoi cung ung xanh o SEVT la hop ly va kha thi, gan voi nhung danh gia o chuong Mot so diem gop y them voi tac gia: r r r r* • Trong muc 1.2.5 tac gia co nhac den cac chien luqc quan ly chuoi cung ung xanh, nhung chuong 2, chua chi ro xem SEVT theo chien luqc nao Co the lam ro van de thi rat tot ■> r • Co the rut mot so ham y cho cac nha hoach dinh chinh sach va doanh nghiep Viet Nam tir nghien cuu cua minh KET LUAN rv _ r i r Luan van cua hoc vien Nguyen Thi Hue dupe viet kha mach lac, ro rang, the hien r a a dupe nang luc nghien cuu va kien thuc cua hoc vien ve chu de nghien cuu Luan van co bo cue chat che nen dat dupe cac muc dich de va dap ung tot yeu cau cua mot viec gop phan xay dung mot chudi cung ung ben vung hien va tuong lai: De xuat ve nang cao chat luong nguon nhan luc Quan ly chuoi cung ung xanh tai Viet Nam van dang d giai doan khdi dau, gap rat nhieu kho khan so voi cac nude khac, vi vay, d cap Nha nudc, nen thuc day cong nghe, sang tao nhu dau tu cho he thong giao duc, nhat la giao duc bac cao, thu hut ngudn nhan luc cao cap d Viet Nam thieu nen can phai tap trung phat trien nhan su co chat lupng cho linh vuc bang cac khoa hoc nghiep vu, cac khoa dao tao chinh quy tai cac trudng dai hoc nudc; phai phat trien cong nghe cho nganh, chu yeu la cong nghe thong tin giup doanh nghiep giam chi phi, nang cao hieu qua san xuat kinh doanh va khong phai mat nhieu thdi gian de dao tao lai ngudn nhan luc Nha nudc can co chien lupc phat trien ngudn nhan luc dap ung nhu cau phat trien chuoi cung ung, dac biet la chuoi cung ung xanh de dap ung dupc nhu cau phat trien khong ngung cua nganh tai Viet Nam hien Song song vdi su dau tu noi luc tu cai thien chat luong moi trudng, nha nudc co the tan dung dang ke ngudn ngoai luc thong qua cac chuong trinh ky ket, hop tac vdi nhieu quoc gia tren the gidi de dupc ho trp giam thieu o nhiem moi trudng Su hop tac quOc te giua Viet Nam va cac quoc gia va cac to chuc quoc te la dieu kien tot de Viet Nam co the hoc hoi kinh nghiem to chuc va xay dung he thong dap ung phat trien chuoi cung ung xanh tai Viet Nam De xuat hoan thien co che, chinh sach ho tro cho cac doanh nghiep De ho trp cac doanh nghiep co the xay dung chuoi cung ung xanh, nha nudc can hoan thien co che, chinh sach, phap luat ve moi trudng cung nhu hoan thien cac quy dinh cua phap luat ve to chuc va hoat dong cua dich vu logistics, van tai, san xuat chuoi cung ung cua doanh nghiep tao co sd nen tang hoat dong cho cac doanh nghiep thuc hien cac bien phap nham quan ly va kiem soat hoat dong kinh doanh Ben canh do, nha nudc can hoan thien cac co che, chinh sach tai chinh bao gdm ca co che, chinh sach ve thue, ngudn von, lai suat de khuyen khich cac doanh nghiep kinh doanh va san xuat theo hudng xanh hoa va bao ve moi truong Mua sam cong xanh la mot yeu to quan de thuc day chuoi cung ung xanh Trong he thong thi truong tu hien nay, cau co suc anh hudng dang ke den cac su lua chon cua cung 77 Neu ben mua quan tam nhieu den nhung san pham xanh thi ben cung ung se phai dan tu thay doi theo huong xanh hoa san pham neu khong muon mat thi phan Do do, mua sam xanh la mot cong cu dinh huong thi trudng huu hieu de phat trien nhung san pham va dich vu than thien vdi mdi trudng, tu tung buoc xanh hoa chudi cung ung Chinh vi the hau het cac chien luoc xanh hoa chudi cung ung cua cac quoc gia hoac khu vuc deu de cao vai trd cua mua sam cong xanh Muc dich quan nhat cua mua sam cong xanh la khuyen khich cac tang ldp lanh dao mua sam nhung hang hoa, dich vu va thuc hien nhung hoat dong it gay anh huong xau den mdi trudng Tren the gidi hien nay, hoat dong mua sam cong xanh dang cang trd nen bien hon vdi su dong thuan khdng chi cua nhung nude phat trien nhu My, Nhat Ban, Lien minh chau Au (EU), ma ca nhung nude dang phat trien nhu Trung Quoc, Nam Phi, Thai Lan Mac du muc tieu cuoi cung cua mua sam cong xanh la hudng tdi phat trien ben vung, nhung ap dung cho cac quoc gia va rv r r vung lanh tho khac la tuong doi khac Thuc tien mua sam cong xanh cua cac quoc gia va vung lanh tho se la bai hoc kinh nghiem cho Viet Nam Tuy da thuc hien cac phuong an ve ho tra cac doanh nghiep, nha nude vln can doi mdi phuong thuc ho tra doanh nghiep hien Qua cac lan ho tra kich thich nen kinh te vuot qua khung hoang, cac chinh sach ho tro tai chinh va thue vdi cac doanh nghiep duong nhu chua phat huy duoc hieu qua qua ldn Do vay, Nha nude can chuyen tir hinh thuc ho tro theo dau vao hien sang hudng ho tro dau Do la cac giai phap cai thien kha nang tiep can thi trudng thong qua cac each thuc ben vung, marketing, quang ba san pham theo hudng xanh hoa de nang cao uy tin doanh nghiep, nam bat xu the, dap ung nhu cau cua ngudi tieu dung de cd the canh tranh binh dang bdi canh md cua thi trudng sau rong hon vao cac nam tdi Viec thuc thi va giam sat cac hoat dong cua doanh nghiep can thuc hien nghiem tuc de khuyen khich cac hoat dong kinh doanh san xuat cd tac dong tich cue cung nhu ngan chan va xoa bo cac hanh vi anh hudng tieu cue den mdi trudng doanh nghiep Ngoai ra, viec xay dung cac co che, chinh sach phu hop de thu hut dau tu phat trien doi vdi cac doanh nghiep tu cac nguon nude va nude ngoai la hoat dong quan giup cho cac doanh nghiep Viet Nam cd dong luc de tien tdi cac cai each chudi cung ung xanh hon tuong lai 78 3.3 Bai hoc cho cac doanh nghiep Viet Nam tir trudng hop nghien cuu cua cong ty TNHH Samsung Electronics Viet Nam Thai Nguyen r 3.3.1 Bai hoc ddi vdi hoat dong mua hang xanh Xay dung he thdng tieu chuan ddi vdi nha cung cap Nam duoc sue manh thi trudng tay, SEVT xay dung bo tieu chuan cua minh quan tam rieng den cac van de ve mdi trudng, dieu kien lao dong, lao dong tre em va ap dung nghiem ngat vdi cac nha cung cap cua minh Cac tieu chuan cu the la dinh hudng de cac doi thu mua co co so de chon lua cac nha cung cap Cac tieu chi “Bo quy tac ung xu danh cho cac nha cung cap cua Samsung” khong duoc trinh bay chi tiet cac quy dinh chi tiet ve tung van de cua nha cung cap, ma thay vao bo tieu chuan chu xay dung cac tieu chi tdi thieu ma cac nha cung cap phai tuan thu tren co so cac quy dinh cua luat phap cac quoc gia, cac to chuc quoc te ve mdi trudng co uy tin Bang each dua “Bo quy tac ung xu danh cho cac nha cung cap cua Samsung” vao trung tam hoat dong cua he thdng danh gia nha cung cap vdi mo hinh danh gia bac thang, bo tieu chuan da tao dieu kien cho ca doanh nghiep va cac nha cung cap cd co so den tien tdi mdi quan he hpp tac cung cd loi cho cua hai ben Xay dung va phat trien mdi quan he hop tac lau ddi vdi cac nha cung cap Lua chon nha cung cap SEVT phat trien cac chinh sach chon loc nha cung cap dua tren cac yeu to ve gia, nang luc san xuat, kha nang tiep can nguyen lieu tho, tin cay, tinh hinh thai chinh, thai hpp tac va phuong thuc quan ly doanh nghiep Cac tieu chuan lua chon budc dau la nhung dieu kien co ban ma doanh nghiep doi tac can dap ung de cd the tien tdi quan he hop tac giua hai ben Trong quan ly chudi cung ung xanh, cac tieu chi lua chon ve yeu to hanh vi mdi trudng cua nha cung cap luon dupe dat len hang dau Cac nguyen tac lua chon cua SEVT thu mua xanh bao gom xem xet tinh can thiet trudc budc vao mdi quan he hpp tac, thu thap thdng tin ve nha cung cap, danh gia nd luc nha cung cap, su dung danh gia vong ddi san pham de dua cac quyet dinh Ho tro nha cung cap Nang cap cac nha cung ung la mot phan cot yeu chien lupc tim nguon 79 cung ung va thu mua xanh tren pham vi toan cau cua SEVT Mot so cac dang ho tro' co ban cua SEVT bao gom viec ho truc tiep hoac gian tiep cac yeu cau ve san pham va quy trinh san xuat tuan thu voi cac mat ky thuat cung nhu ho tro hop tac chat luong san pham Cac dang ho tro khac bao gom viec mo rong va nang cao nang luc san xuat, ho tro tai chinh, tu van ky thuat cung duoc dua den cac nha cung ung Giam sat nha cung cap SEVT dau tu kha lon vao viec giam sat thuc hien cua cac nha cung cap ca ve san pham lan san xuat SEVT co quan tam den viec su dung cac kiem soat vien rieng cung nhu thuc hien cac kiem dinh tu cac to chuc thu ba o muc vua phai boi SEVT nhan thay viec tu to chuc danh gia nha cung cap se tao dung moi quan he gan gui hon cua nha cung cap cung nhu dat duoc cai nhin sau sac hon ve qua trinh thuc hien tieu chuan IWAY cua nha cung cap Ben canh do, SEVT ghi nhan cac phan hoi ve cach nhin nhan cua nha cung cap bang viec truc tiep lien lac voi tung nha cung cap thong qua dieu tra khao sat hang nam Dieu giup cho SEVT co su dieu chinh phu hop cac tieu chuan mot cach khach quan 3.3.2 Doi vdi hoat dong san xuat xanh Ap dung cac tieu chuan ve san xuat la bien phap hieu qua de co the kiem soat nguon nguyen lieu, kha nang san xuat, su dung nguyen lieu, quan ly chat luong san pham, quan ly rui ro Tieu chuan thiet ke co the duoc ap dung theo cach thuc cua SEVT nhu mot phuong tien cong cu giup doanh nghiep danh gia san pham, kiem soat nhung rui ro ve moi truong co the xay viec phat trien san pham Cac bo tieu chuan phai bao quat duoc cac hoat dong thiet ke, su dung danh gia vong doi san pham lam co so dua cac quyet dinh Doanh nghiep cung can phai to chuc kiem dinh chat luong theo nhieu huong khac Chat luong san pham duoc can duoc dat len hang dau chien luoc phat trien, viec kiem dinh hieu ro cac san pham co chat luong va anh huong den moi truong nhu the nao de tu co nhung huong phat trien san pham theo huong ben vung hon r 3.3.3 Doi vdi hoat dong van tai xanh Tang cuong ap dung nhung cong nghe moi ve moi truong ung dung doi voi cac phuong tien van chuyen Cac phuong tien van tai su dung nhien lieu sinh hoc, 80 nhien lieu tai che ve co ban duoc su dung hoat dong van tai hang hoa cua SEVT Mac du ty le su dung cac phuong tien co su han che, chua dong bo nhung SEVT da va dang co su dau tu nhat dinh doi voi viec thay doi cach thuc de van tai hang hoa theo huong xanh hon Ben canh do, SEVT van dung va chuyen doi cac phuong thuc van tai da dang hoat dong phan phoi, su dung nhieu hon cac loai hinh van tai duong dai nhu dudng sat, duong bien de giam cuoc va han che phat thai Luong thai theo tung chang duoc tinh trung binh tren mot km van chuyen doi voi moi phuong tien van tai cho thay uu the cua viec su dung cac loai hinh van tai duong dai Su bo tri, sap xep cac nha kho, noi ban hang, trung tam phan phoi cua SEVT deu phuc vu muc dich van chuyen duong dai voi khoi luong van tai lon hon Mang luoi phan phoi duoc thiet ke hop ly va de dam bao su hieu qua ve van hanh, moi cua hieu cua SEVT da la mot nha kho va chinh dieu giup giam so luong chuyen van tai, dong thoi tang hieu qua viec phan phoi, giam luu kho cho doanh nghiep Cac phuong thuc giao hang moi nhu viec nhan giao hang toi cho cac khach hang thuc su cung la mot phuong thuc hieu qua viec giam thieu luong thai han che duoc so luong nguoi den cac cua hang SEVT cung phoi hop voi cac doanh nghiep khac de co nhung bien phap chung ve kho bai, hau can nhu to chuc giao hang chung, khong giao hang ty le lap day chua dat yeu cau Hon the nua, SEVT xem xet viec dong goi hang hoa va phan phoi hang hoa tren phuong tien van tai phu hop de lam tang ty le lap hang va tang luong luu thong tren sd chuyen Cac sang kien ve bao bi ben vung voi moi truong dong gop mot phan khong nho vao viec giam thieu luong thai carbon tren toan bo chuoi cung ung, SEVT to chuc dong goi san pham theo huong tinh gon hon, va nhe hon khong chi giup giam khoi luong van tai hang hoa trung binh ma lam tang so luong hanh hoa duoc van chuyen, giam luong rac thai phat sinh sau qua trinh van chuyen Van dung hieu qua logistics nguoc Tiem nang cua viec van dung logistics nguoc de giam thieu luong thai carbon dang duoc danh gia rat cao hien boi day la hoat dong giup giam thieu luong rac thai thong qua cac hoat dong thu hoi, tai che, phuc hoi san pham Cac hoat dong logistics nguoc cua SEVT voi muc tieu khong tao them nhung bai rac thai cong nghiep ma thay vao la viec xu ly triet 81 de cac san pham quay tra lai tu tay nguoi tieu dung den nha san xuat theo huong tich cuc hon nhu ap dung cac bien phap de tai che, tai su dung Chinh nhung thuc tien gian tiep giup lam giam viec su dung nguyen lieu, tai nguyen va giam luong thai carbon sinh tu qua trinh khai thac va van hanh Co the noi, voi tat ca nhung hoat dong tai che rac thai luon tao cac hieu qua carbon tot hon viec quan ly giam thieu carbon tu viec san xuat san pham tu nguyen lieu moi Logistic nguoc khong chi giUp SEVT xu ly dong san pham quay lai mot cach hieu qua ve moi truong ma ben canh dem lai nguon loi nhuan bu dap dang ke tu viec tan dung cac san pham de tai su dung, hoac tai che de lam nguon nguyen lieu cho cac nganh khac 82 KET LUAN Trong qua trinh nghien cuu cac hoat dong xay dung mo hinh chuoi cung ung xanh cua mot nhung cong ty hang dau Viet Nam - SEVT bang viec phan tich moi trudng kinh doanh, danh gia cac hoat dong va thuc trang ap dung mo hinh chudi cung ung cua doanh nghiep cung nhu danh gia cac ket qua thuc te ma SEVT da dat duoc giai doan 2014-2017, cd the nhan thay, SEVT la mot doanh nghiep cd to chuc chat che va thong minh, vdi cac chien luoc ro rang ve hoat dong, SEVT da gat hai duoc nhung cdng viec xay dung mot chudi cung ung xanh hoat dong san xuat cac thiet bi dien tu la dien thoai di dong va may tinh bang Chudi cung ung cua SEVT voi cac hoat dong mang tinh lien ket chat che giua thuc te nhu cau phat trien cua doanh nghiep va su tich luy cac gia tri tuong lai cac ung dung bao ve mdi trudng la mot bai hoc dien hinh cho cac doanh nghiep dien tu tai Viet Nam hoc tap Vdi nhung diem han che viec quan ly chudi cung ung xanh cua SEVT, hi vong vdi nhung nghien cuu va khuyen nghi ve viec xay dung mo hinh chudi cung ung xanh se la nhung goi y de doanh nghiep cd hudng di mdi viec xay dung chudi cung ung tot hon va cang nang cao trach nhiem cua doanh nghiep ve mdi trudng-xa hoi va co hoi phat trien ben vung tuong lai Trong qua trinh nghien cuu, han che ve mat thdi gian va tiep can tai lieu cung nhu han che ve kha nang cua tac gia nen khong tranh khoi nhung thieu sot Tac gia hi vong duoc cac thay co cd y kien dong gop de tac gia co the hoan thien hon nua de tai 83 DANH MUC • TAI LIEU • THAM KHAO Tai lieu tieng Viet Nguyen Thi Nguyet Anh, Le Phan Hoa (2013), “Xanh ” hoa chudi cung ungHudngphat trien ben vung cho cac doanh nghiep thai ky hoi nhap, tap chi Kinh te va Phat trien, so 193 (II) thang nam 2013 Pham Van Kiem (2012), Quan tri rui ro chudi cung ung — Hudng tiep can moi cho doanh nghiep Viet Nam, Vien nghien cuu thuong mai Vu Anh Dung (2014), Nghien cun mo hinh quan ly chudi cung ung xanh hudng tdi tang trudng xanh, Trudng Dai hoc Kinh te - Dai hoc Quoc gia Ha Noi Phong Tai Chinh SEV (2014), Bao cao Tai chinh tong hap Phong Tai Chinh SEVT (2015), Bao cao Tai chinh tong hop Phong tai chinh SEVT (2016), Bao cao Tai chinh tong hap Phong tai chinh SEVT (2017), Bao cao Tai chinh tong hap Phong Moi truong SEVT (2014), Bao cao Mdi trudng tong hap Phong Moi truong SEVT (2015), Bao cao Mdi trudng tong hap 10 Phong Moi trudng SEVT (2016), Bao cao Mdi trudng tong hop 11 Phong Moi trudng SEVT (2017), Bao cao Mdi trudng tong hap 12 Phong Quan ly xuat nhap khau SEVT (2017), Bao cao tong ket tinh hinh Xuat nhap khau qua cac nam 2014-2017 • » • /A rri > nn* r Al Tat lieu 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Chiau-Ching Chen (2001), Using ANP for the selection ofgreen supply chain management strategies Trang web tham khao 23 Bao Lao Dong (2017), Xay dirng chudi cung ung hieu qua: Doanh nghiep can nhat chinh sach minh bach va thuan loi Truy cap tai: htt^^s^^/laodong.vn/Sinh-te/xay-dung-chuoi-cung-ung-hieu-qua-doanhnghiep-can-nhat-chirH^ 1^ 1^ ^-^ia^t^lhuin-lrO-ZS (5 13.ldo 20/9/2018 24 VISCO (2018), Supply Chain Management - Quan tri chudi cung ung la gi? Truy cap tai: htt|Ps:///^ii(co.edu.vn/Supply-c'hain-management-quan-tri-chuoi-cungung-la-gi.html 20/9/2018 25 Samsung Viet Nam (2010), Dinh Hudng Phat Trien Ben V-ung Truy cap tai https^/www.samsung.com/vn/aboutsamsung/sustainability/strategy/ 20/9/2018 85 PHU LUC Phu luc Hinh anh Cdng ty TNHH Samsung Electronics Viet Nam Thdi Nguyen Phu luc Chang din'rng phat trien cua SEVT cong xay dung Phu luc Phan tich phan nirffc thai cua SEVT Ket qua kiem tra TT Thong so Dora vi QCVN 40:2011/BTNMT phan nude thai dau linl Lan Cpt A CotB °C 22,9 22,7 40 40 - 6,6 6,5 5-9 5,5-9 Do mau Co-Pt 19 20 50 150 COD mg/1 25,6 32 75 150 BOD5 mg/1 14,7 16,1 30 50 TSS mg/1 7,4 6,9 50 100 H2S mg/1 0,19 0,18 0,2 0,5 NH3 mg/1 0,56 0,68 10 TongP mg/1