DANH GIA NANG LUI ; Tir DUY LOGIC CUA HOC GHiNliilllJUYlUJilGiiflHIillTI TRONG UAY HOG icnioii TS PHAN THj THANH H O I '''' Danh gia (DG) la mpt khau quan trpng khong ttie''''taeh rdi cua qua trinh GD DT CL[.]
DANH GIA NANG LUI; Tir DUY LOGIC CUA HOC GHiNliilllJUYlUJilGiiflHIillTI TRONG UAY HOG icnioii TS D anh gia (DG) la mpt khau quan trpng khong ttie'taeh rdi cua qua trinh GD-DT CLJng nhu day hpc (DH) Nfi'u col qua trinh GD-DT la mpt he tiiong thi DG dong vai tro la phan hoi eua he thdng, la co sd dfi'doi moi npi dung,phuong phap, hinh ttifle tochuc DH nhfim dieu khien he tho'ng dat ketquatdluu nhat Hifin nay,tiieoDG cua nhieu nha giao due thi kie'm tra danh gia (KTDG) ehua tiiuc su DG dupc sutifi'n bp cua ngudi hpc va DG vi ngudi hpc ma chi t ^ tmng vao ttianh tich hpc tap Chflc nang cung cap ttiong tin phan hdi eho hpe sinh (HS) va giao vien (GV) ve qua trinh DH ciia KTDG hau nhu luon bjboquadmpi mon hpe, mpi ttinh dp va mpi ca'pquanli.Vivay,vificddimdiphuong phap KTDG ttieo hudng phat ttifi'n nang luc (N L) tu hpc, da dang hoa cac hoat dpng hpe tap, eho HS tu nghifin cflu, chu dpng dieu ch inh N L nhan tiiflc cua ban ttian la rat can thiet Dac biet la DG NL ngudi hpc dang la mpt van de kho dfi'i vdi G V d cac cap hpc Trong bai bao nay, ehung toi gltS ttiieu ve each DG NL tu logic (TDLG), mptttDng nhflng NLcan phattrifi'n eho ngfldi hpc dtrong tn/cftig pho'ttiong Danh gia nang luc TDLG 1.1 Nang lue tu logic Chung toi eho rfing NL TDLG la kha nang tuduy khoa hge sddung cac khai niem dephan tich, so sanh, tong hap, khai quat hda, tnju tigng hda dem iai nhung tri ihuc mang tinh ehinh xac, chatche va he Mng, phu hgp vdiquy luit khach quan cua hien thuc Nhfl vay, cac tiiao tac/ kTnangciiaNLTDLG bao gdm:phantich, tdng hpp, so sanh, khai quat hoa, tidu ti/png hoa 12 Ouy tnnh BG NL TDLG DH chuang Tinh quy luat cua hien tuang dl truyen (TQLCHTDT)'(SH12) THPT Budc Xae dinh muc dich DG vi lua chgn NL can DG Mue dieh: DGNL HS DH ehuong TQLCHTDT (SH12) THPT NL lua chon DG la NL TDLG Budc Xic dinh cac tieu chi/kinang thehien cJaWi.NLTDLG gdm Sttiaotaecoban: Phan tich, so sanh, tong hpp, khai quat hda, tniru ti/png hoa Tuy 42 Tap chi Giao due so 358 P H A N THj THANH H O I ' nhien,trong nghifin cuu chung toi chi lua chpn4 thao tae co ban de'DG, la: Phan tich, so sanh, iatg hgp, khiiquathda Budc Xiy dung cac bang kiem deDG cic mdc dp (MD) dat dugc cho mdi kJ nang D i ^ tten cac tiianh to cua NL tu duy, dae difi'm cua cae kTnang, ttiao tae TDLG da ren luyen, ehung toi xay dung he ttio'ng cac tifiu chi DGNL TDLG cua HS nhfl sau; Bing He Ihong lieu chiBGNL TDLG Thao loq^c PhSn t(Gh So sdnh T6ng h(?p Kh^l qudt hia Cdc tidu chi Cd Khflng Tdch air(?c cdc doi tutjng, hi$n tuning phiJc t9p thdnh nhOng b$ ph§n, nhOng 1 y^u t€ tir ldn dSn nhd theo cdc tiSu chf Md ta du'ac cdc bd ph^n, cdc ddc di^m cua doi ti/Qinq, hi§n lucnq Qua 6\iqa dau hi^ii ban chfCt, m6 1.3 liSn h§ qitfa cdc ti6u chi M5 ta ducc nhiJng d5c dilm giong 2.1 cua cdc doi ti/onq, hi$n tticrnq 2 Neu di/Qc cdc tiSu chi khdc Md la duoc ddc Qiim khdc 2.3 cdc tiSu chi khdc 66 Rijt dU9c ti€u chi khdc quan 2.4 trgnq nhal qiffa cdc doi tuonq PhSn tich duflc doi tuong, hi^n lupng 3,1 Ihdnh cdc bA phdn, ySu t6 c^u thdnh Xdc dinh dupc moi quan h$ giffa cdc 3.2 ySu to Ri]t du'9c y i u to ddc tri/ng gii7a cdc 33 dfii twonq Phdn tfch dugrc cdc ddc dilm giong vd 4.1 khdc gti?a cdc dSi tupng, hi^n tuonq Dua duoc niS fdn h$, tinh quy ludi tio^t 4.2 d6nq cua iS ca cdc d5l t u ^ q Rut dupc k i t ludn ctiung, l6ng qudt 4,3 nhat v4 cdc doi tuonq hifin tuong DG oac miic dp (MB) nlian thiic t>IL TDLG piia HS tiiong qua B G cac tliao tac TDLG A cac MB l