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CAC BfEN PHAP QUAN Ll N H A M NANG CAO CHfiT M G HOC TAP CHO HOC VIEN I 1 Viec de xuat bien phap quan li (BPQL) hoat cJpng hgc tap (HT) cho hoc vien (H V) cua Trung tam dao tao boi dudng thucfng xuyen[.]
CAC BfEN PHAP QUAN Ll NHAM NANG CAO CHfiT M G HOC TAP CHO HOC VIEN I ThS Viec de xuat bien phap quan li (BPQL) hoat cJpng hgc tap (HT) cho hoc vien (H V) cua Trung tam dao tao boi dudng thucfng xuyen xuat phat \(s cac nguyen t^c ccf ban sau: - Dam bao tinh dong bp ctJa cac bien phap (BP); - Bam bao tinh thi/c te cua cac BP;-Dam bao tinh kethCra cua cac BPQL; -Dam bao tinh kha thi cua cac BPQL Dudi day, chung toi giai thieu motsoBP CO ban 1) BPQL viee lap kehoach HTcho HV Lap ke hoach dat ccf sdcho viec xay dimg, to ehu'c, li/a chgn phuang phap dao tao va kiem tra viec thuc hien ke hoach Trong quy trinh QL viec xay dtJng cac muc tieu cua to ehu'c bao gia cung dugc tien hanh dong thdi vai viec lap ke hoach thi/c hien chinh Giong nhu cac chuc nang khac cua QL, viec xac dinh muc tieu va lap ke hoach chu dao la mgt viec toi can thiet de to ehu'c duac tot De QL tot viec lap ke hoach thi he thong van ban chl dao cua Trung tam Dao tao boi dudng thudng xuyen can duaccu the hoa ro rang, dam bao tinh phap li cao de tao hanh lang phap li cho can bg giao vu cung nhu cac ca so lien ket dao tao tuxa ddja phuang thi/c hien 2) Tochdc vieeHTtheodOngkehoach.Trung tam dao tao boi duwig thudng xuyen chju trach nhiem chu yeu ve QL ke hoach dao tao cung nhu giam sat thuc hien npi dung chuang trinh dat hieu qua toi uu Can bp giao vien va HV nhan thiJc ro tam quan cua viec thuc hien kehoach HT boi dieu anh hui^g true tiep den tien trinh, ket qua dao tao, thai dp day va hgc cija giao vien va H V Giao vien phai co be day kinh nghiem ve nghiep vy supham, kien thuc chuyen mon vung vang, tutin, CO ban finh dieu khien ldp hpc 3) Toehue viec kiem tra chuyen can Hpc tap tap tnjng thong qua ngi dung bai giang, thong qua long nhiet tinh, susay me nghien cuu cua thay, thong qua phuang phap suy luan, each thu'c trinh bay cua thay cd tac dgng manh me tdi suphat trien tuduy, tu tudng, tinh cam cua HV ma khong mptphuong tien kT thuat nao cd duoc 20 Tap chi Giao due so 338 N G U Y E N TH! N G O C D U N G ' Nha trudng phai cy the hoa mpt so dieu quy checua BpG D-DT ap dLing vao dieu kien, hoan canh cu the cua Trung tam, xay di/ng van ban cac quy che ve QL HV cua taing tam 4) Kiem tra, danh gia hgc phan Kiem tra, danh gia giup giao vien thu dugc nhung tin hieu nguoe ngoai Qua do, giao vien cd the phat hien thuc trang va ket qua HT cua H V, lam ca sd thuc te de giao vien dieu chinh va hoan thien hoat dpng day cung nhu hogt dgng HT cua HV, giup HV tudieu chinh, tu hoan thi|n hoat dpng HT cua minh Tin hieu ngugc ngoai giup nha trudng cong khai ket qua day va hgc cua nha tardng trudc Nha nudc, gia dinh, xa hpi Kiem tra, danh gia giup cho H V cd cd hpi decung CO va phattrien trl tue, nang luc tu sang tao thflng quaquatrinhchuanbikiem tra, du kiem tra 5) Quan iicasdvitchi'tphuc vucho WT^nhSm tang cudng va QL su dung cd hieu qua thiet bi day hpc hoat dpng day hpc, tao dieu kien thuan ^ Cho hoat dgng day hgc dat ket qua cao hon, gop phan nang cao chat lugng dao tao De nha ta/dng phat trien, dap ung yeu cau va nhiem vu giai do?n hien ddi hoi phai dau tu va sd dung cd hieu qua cd sd vat chat kTthuat phuc vu hoat dgng day va hgc 6) Dap ung day du va kjp thai giao trinh hgc lieu eho HV Doi vdi loai hinh dao tgo tu xa, vi phai hgc xa thay, gan nhu tu hpc hoan toan, nen hgc ligu ddng vai trd quyet dinh hieu qua dao tao HV hgc tirxa pho'bien quatrinh dao tao qua trinhti/ dao tao nen hgc lieu chinh la ngudi thay cua hg Vdi mgt songanh hgc mdi dao tao tLTxa, trung tSm dao tao boi dudng can hoan thien bg giao trinh, d l cuong bai giang, khong sddung giao trinh danh oho sinh vien chinh quy khdng phu hgp Xay dung cac tap chi hay ban tin npi bg de co thdng tin hai chieu giiJa day va hgc, giai dap cau hoi thac mac cua ddng dao HV * Tnrcfng Dai hpc sir pham Ha Npi (ki2-7/2014) 2, Khao nghiem tinh can thiet va tinh l 2,5 nam tiep theo, dao tao tdxa gap nhieu thach thuc hon BP "Lap ke hoach HT cho HV" dugc danh gia ndatdhoan canh xahoi, khoa hgc kTthuat,vivay,can la ri't can thieid mtic dp cao nhat vdi x = 2,9, xep tiep tuc nghien cutj cac BP nang cao hieu qua HT cua bac 1/6 HV coi no nhu la khau then chot quyet djnh chat lugng BP "Dap ung day du giao trinh tai lieu cho HV" daotaotuxa • dugc danh gia muc can thletwi x = 2,4, xep bac Tai li€u tham khao 6/6(xem/>an^2) " > % % */V/?anA'e7:Tinh kha thi cua cac BPQL HTde xuat dugc cac chuyen gia danh gia d mdc kha thi cao, the hien diem tnjng binh chung cua cac BPQL X = 2,5 (Min = 1, Max = 3) va cd 4/6 BPQL chiem 67,5% CO diem tnjng binh > 2,5 (ki2-7/2014) B6 GD-DT Mpt so vdn bdn phdp quy hu&ng ddn nghiep vu qudn li khoa hoc Ha Noi, 5/1994 Nguyen DiJc Chinh (chu bien), Ki^m dinh chat luwng giao due dai hoc NXB Dgi hoc quoc gia Hd Noi 2002 (Xem tiep trang 14) Tap chi Giao dye so 338 21 (Reliability, Availabiliti and Maintainabiliti), FMEA (Failure Mode and Effects Analysis), FMECA (Failure Mode and Effects Critical Analysis) and FTA (Fault Tree Analysis} ; 4) Xay dung phan mem quan li kho dulieu ,; 5) Kiem nghiem kha nang sudung kho dd tieu kTthuat (lay true tiep, lay qua mang internet) Yeu cau cua viec thu thip dirlieu: - Viee thiet ke phieu dieu tra phai dung tieu chuan dieu tra kT thuatcdngnghiep,hoaesudung mau da cd san nhung da dugc kiem chdng qua thuc tien; - Thai gian dieu tra phai lien tue khdng ng&t quang theo tieu chuan quy dinh hoac tu 12-24 thang; • Noi dieu tra la cac phdng thi nghiem edng nghe, nha may, cac cong ti san xuat, cong ti che tao thiet bj, may mdc cdng nghiep ; Phan tich so lieu phai thue hien theo nhdm td 3-15 ngudi (ngudi phan tich la cac chuyen gia giau kinh nghiem nganh can nghien edu); sd lieu cua kho du lieu kTthuat ludn dugc cap nhat mdi Kho dulieu kithuatcung cap mgttaphc^ thdng tin sued'kTthuatquan trgng, nd la nguon tai lieu thuc te khdng ngung dugc cap nhat giup giao vien, sinh vien va hgc sinh nganh supham kTthuat, truijng day nghe thuc hien cac nghien cuu khoa hgc, giang day va hgc tap, nang cao tinh thuc tien va kT nang nghe nghiep dap dng dugc yeu eau thue te san xuat tai cac nha may, cdng ti san xuat, cdng ti ehe tao r/jao/t/an; Dua vao kho dulieu kTthuat, giao vien cdthe nghien cdu cac trudng hgp kTthuat khac xay thuc tiln san xual, kT thuat, cdng nghe lam phong phu ndi dung bai giang, nJt ngin khoang each gida bai giang va thuc te, lam tang hdng thu hge tap cua sinh vien, nang cao tinh sang tao va khanang giai quyet cac van de kTthuat xay thuc te'eua sinh vien, dao tao n h i ^ g ngudi lao dgng ed nang lue va trinh cao Kho du" lieu kTthuat la nhip cau ket noi giua cac trudng dai hgc, co sddao tao n g h i vdi doanh nghiep nh§m trao ddi thong tin kTthuat, edng nghe, baigiang, Nhu vay, viec dao tao nghe se tao nhung the he lao ddng tuong lai ludn ehu dgng tim tdi, khing djnh va cung CO dugc vj the ban than cdng dong, eang cai thien chat lugng nghe nghiep cua minh boi canh hgi nhap qud'c te a Tai li^u tham khao hltp://giaoduc.net.vn/Giao-duc-24h/63-siiih-vienthat-nghiep-chat-luong-giao-duc-co-van-de/ 227408.g 14 Tap chi Gido due so 338 Tien Long Nguyen - Yiqiang Wang - Zhao Yan Hui "The application of ram analysis in a CNC system" International Conference on Manufacturing Engineering and Automation (ICMEA 2012), Manufactunng Engineenng and Automation II, Vol 591-593, pl70l-1709 http://www.scientific.nei Tien Long Nguyen - Yiqiang Wang - Erhu Zhang "Application of FMECA method to improve the reliabiliti of a CNC system" 2nd International Conference on Applied Mechanics Materials and Manufacturing (ICAMMM 2012), Vol 268, p 14991505, http://www scientific.net SUMMARY Voeationai training needs to meet the requirements of the social development whereas the present teachingmaterials usedmainlym vocational schools, school of engineering pedagogy not updated regularly Therefore, to improve this limitation, the authorsproposal to build a technology data bank serving for vocational training and scientific research The technology data bank giving the latest information about the practice continuously will help shortening the distance between schools and enterprises Cac bien phap quan li nham (Tiep theo trang 21) Pham Minh H^c MSt s6 va'n de giao due va khoa hoc giao due NXB Gido due, H 1986 Phan Thhnh Nghj "D6i moi di^u hanh gido dye dgi hgc theo huang hifiu qua" T^p chi Khoa hoc gido due, so' 26/2007 Truang DHSP H& Noi Di dn xdy dung Trudng Dgi hpc supham Hd Npi thdnh trudng dai hoc suphgm diem, H^ N^i 2000 6- Vign Chie'n luqrc va chuong trinh gifio dye ChiH luac phdt triin gido due thd ki XXI - Kinh nghiim cdc qud'c gia Ki y^u h6i thao quO'c gia, H 2002, SUMMARY Distance education is an important educaUonal trend in modem society, it Is also a fundamental solution to make education socialized Nevertheless In reality, it has appeared a number of issues due to various root causes Finding appropriate management solutions acts as a vital factor, as it directly decides the quality and the efficiency of training teachers with distance educaUon method Managing learning acUvity to improve the quahty and efficiency of learning activity for distance educaUon learners is one of the crucial issues that must be stressed and managed (ki2-7/2014) ... 2,5 tuxa Viec thuc hien dong bg cac BPQL tren se cd tac phijc vu cho HT dung nang cao chat lugng va hieu qua HT cho HV 45.5 45,5 2,4 5 26 9,i Ihifi a rao trinh cho HV theo hinh thuc tuxa X =... l