TAP CHl KHOA HQC OHSP TPHCM Sd 4(82) ndm 2016 t PHAT TRIEN NANG LlTC TlT HOC CHO SINH VIEN SU^PHAM QUA E LEARNING NGUYEN VAN HI£N* TOM TAT Phdt triin ndng luc tu hpc cho sinh viin suphgm (SVSP) qua E[.]
Sd 4(82) ndm 2016 TAP CHl KHOA HQC OHSP TPHCM t PHAT TRIEN NANG LlTC TlT HOC CHO SINH VIEN SU^PHAM QUA E-LEARNING NGUYEN VAN HI£N* TOM TAT Phdt triin ndng luc tu hpc cho sinh viin suphgm (SVSP) qua E-learning cd y nghia quan trpng viic ndng cao chdt lugng dgy hpc theo hpc chi tin chi Bdi viet trinh bd mpt so vdn di li ludn ca bdn vi phdt trien ndng luc tu hpc cho SVSP qua E-learning gom he thdng ndng luc tu hpc ciia SVSP cdc bien phdp phdt triin ndng luc tu hpc cho cho SVSP qua E-learning Tir khoa: tu hgc, nang luc, hgc tap didn td, phat tridn nang luc ty hgc ABSTRACT Developing self-directed learning competences for pedagogical students via E-learnin Self- directed learning development for student teachers is vital for improving th quality of education in the credit training system The article presents some core issues developing self directed learning competencies for pedagogical students via E-learning including self-directed learning competencies of pedagogical students and sdlutions t develop their self-directed learning competencies via E-learning Keywords: self-directed learning, competence, E-leaming, developing self-directed leaming £>gt van de Su bimg nd tri thiic hau khap cac ITnh vuc din tdi sy thay ddi cac quan didm vd hgc tap Con ngudi khdng ehi hgc m^t giai dogn nhat dinh ma phai tidn tdi hgc sudt ddi, tidp tyc tri va phat tridn kha nang hidu biet cua minh sau cac bgc hgc bat huge Do vay, nang Iyc ty hgc la mdt ydu cau quan trgng ddi vdi mdi ca nhan Sinh vidn (SV) su pham la ddi ngu giao vidn tuong lai dang qua trinh dao tgo d trudng su pham, can chuin bi diy du vd phim chat, nang Iyc su pham, dd cd nang lire tu hgc, ty bdi duang dap img cac ydu ciu cua nghe nghidp SV su phgm cd nang lyc ty hgc khdng chi HVCH Tm-gng Dai hpc Su pham Ha Npi; Email: 86 lien quan trye tidp ddn kdt qua hgc tap, ren luydn nang Iyc nghd nghidp eua ban than hg d trudng dgi hgc ma cdn anh hudng quan trgng ddn nang lyc day hgc va giao dye cua hg sau Xu thd ket hgp giua giao dye va edng nghe hidn didn eang ro net tren thd gidi Khi nha trudng truyen thdng nhidu hgn chd thi sy phat trien edng nghe, dac bidt la intemet duge vi nhu "canh tay ndi dai" dd giao due hoan su menh quan trgng cua minh Nhd intemet ma mgt hinh thiic hgc tap mdi ddi - hgc tap didn tu - E-leaming vdi nhidu tru didm ndi trgi nhu khdng hi gidi hgn bdi khdng gian, thdi gian, dd tidp can va truy cap ngiu nhien, tmh cap nhgt cao, nang vanhlentlgd@gmaH.com TAP CHi KHOA HQC DHSP TPHCM cao kha nang trao ddi giua ngudi day va ngudi hge, hap dan va tidt kidm chi phi dao tgo Mgt sd nghidn euu ITnh vyc giao dye hge da cho thiy kha nang ung dyng hi?u qua cao cua E-Ieaming ren luydn kT nang ty hgc cho SV dai hgc He thong nang li;rc tu hge cua sinh vien su- pham Nang lye ty hge la kha nang hoan hidu qua eae nhiem vu hgc tap mgt each ddc lap va bidu hien thdng qua eac kT nang ty hge day ed thd hidu kT nang ehinh la mat kT thugt eda nang lue va kT nang tu hgc la phuong thdc hanh ddng trdn CO sd lya chgn va van dyng nhiing tri thuc, kinh nghiem da cd dd thuc hidn ed kdt qua muc tieu hgc tap dat Do dd, dd ty hgc cdng, SV su pham phai cd nhiing kT nang ty hgc tuong ung vdi cac nhdm nang lyc tham gia vao qua trinh thuc hidn ydu eau ty hge Dya trdn quan didm hogt ddng tu hgc gdm khau ca ban cda nhidu nha su phgm Viet Nam [1], chiing tdi dd xuit nhdm kT nang ty hgc dugc trinh bay dudi day 2.1 Nhdm ki nang dinh hudng hogt d^ngtirhpe 2.1.1 KJ ndng phdt hiin vdn di tu hgc Ndi dung ki nSng duge the hidn d vide ngudi hgc xac Igp dugc mdi lidn he gida tri thdc da cd vdi tii thde mdi, giua tri thuc da nim vdi nhung tri thdc ein tim hidu, giiia nhiing tri thdc trgng tam CO ban vdi nhtmg tri thdc nang cao ; dat va tra Idi eac cau hdi: Van de nao can phai hgc? Chung cd lien quan gi ddn tri thde da hge? Mdc dd cin thidt cua Nguyin Vdn Hien chung vdi ban than sao?; ddi chidu vide ty phat hien ciia ban than vdi cac ydu cau ty hgc cua giang vidn va tai lieu hgc tap 2.1.2 KT ndng lap ki hogch tu hpc Trong l$p kd hoach ty hgc, SV phai thdng kd tat ca cac edng vide can thyc hidn thdi gian tu hgc, dua tren eac ydu cau vd muc tidu, ndi dung hge tap eua nha trudng, giang vidn va eua ban than ehu thd tu hgc; xac djnh quy thdi gian ty hgc; xac dinh khdi lugng va yeu cau can dgt eua timg nhidm vy ty hgc vdi sy cy thd vd thdi gian va muc hoan lihiem vy ay; xac dinh cac tac nhan hd trg qua trinh thyc hien kd hogeh; sip xdp va phan bd thdi gian cho mdi nhiem vu, xac dinh chinh xac thdi didm thyc hidn; lap bang kd hogeh ehia theo thdi gian va edng vide; kidm tra tinh hgp Ii cua kd hoach da xay dyng; chuan bi cac didu kidn thyc hidn boat ddng tu hgc vd ca sd vat chat, khdng gian, tam li, sue khde 2.2 Nhdm ki nang thuc hien hogt dpng tu hpc 2.2.1 Ki ndng dgc sdch Ndi dung kT nang dgc sach: xae dinh myc dich, quydt dinh chgn sach, chgn phuang phap dgc, pham vi khai thac tai lidu; dgc cae thdng tin eo ban vd sach nhu tdn tae gia, ten sach, nha xuit ban, nam xuat ban, noi xuat ban ; xem xet muc Iuc, hinh dung dan y, logic trinh bay cua tac gia; dgc Idi gidi thidu, ldi md dau, hidu mye dieh vidt tai lieu eua tac gia, mdt sd thdng tin ma tac gia dinh hudng; dgc phan kdt lugn, tdm tit cudi sach, nim bit tu tudng chinh ma tac gia TAP CHl KHOA HOC OHSP TPHCM hudng ddn toan bd tai lieu; dgc ludt qua toan bd cudn sach, xac djnh kidu dgc cu thd cho ea sach hay timg phan ndi dung; dgc sau, su dung cac kidu dgc hgp Ii dd khai thae ngi dung cua tai lieu; dgt cau hdi phan bidn vdi cac ndi dung dgc dugc, ghi Igi nhimg tu tudng mdi sinh diu; tdm tit ndi dung chinh cua tai lieu da dgc 2.2.2 Kindng ghi chep Ghi chep ty hgc cd nhieu hinh thuc nhu trich tai lieu, lap dan y tai lieu nghidn cim, vidt dd cuong nghidn cuu tai lieu, vidt ban tom tit tai lieu nghidn Cliu ; do, trich tai lieu va vidt ban tdm tat tai lieu nghidn eiiu thudng dugc su dung Trich tdi lieu: Trong dgc tai lieu, dinh dau nhiing dogn/eau ed nhu eau luu giu; dgc xong tai lieu, danh gia Igi mdc quan trgng cua thdng tin mudn trich dd quydt dinh miic trich (trich mgt phan cau van, ca eau, mdt doan lien tyc hay khdng lidn tue); ghi Igi ndi dung trich so/ t$p ca nhan; cae phan trich dugc dgt dau ngoac kep va ghi thdng tin ngudn sd dung (ten tac gia, nam xuit ban, ten tac phim, nha xuit ban, noi xuat ban, trang ) Viit bdn tdm tdt tdi lieu nghien cicu: Dgc hidu ndi dung tai lieu; xay dyng dd cuong; ehgn lap Iuan chu chdt, vi du, dogn trich tidu bidu dugc trinh bay tai lieu ma ed the iam ro nhiing lugn chiing, lugn cu eua dd cuong; didn dat nhiing ydu td theo ngdn ngu cua ban than, hoan thidn ban tdm tit 2.2.3 KT ndng gidi cde bdi tap nhdn thicc Vide giai cac bai tap nhan thuc Sd 4(82) ndm 2016 thudng gdm cac ndi dung: danh thdi gian dgc va nghien cim ndi dung bai tap nhan thdc cin giai quydt; phan tich de bai, xac dinh "cai da bidt" va "eai can tim"; phan tich mdi quan he giiia "cai da bidt" va "cai cin tim" vdi tri thiic da ed; dien dat lgi bai tap de xac djnh trat ty Idi giai; thuc hidn trinh ty da xac dinh dd tim dap sd; kidm tra kdt qua cua ldi giai, neu diing thi kdt Iuan, ndu sai thi tidn hanh kidm tra Igi cac budc da Iam dd dua ket qua chinh xac; viet dap an hoac ket Iuan, nhgn xet theo yeu cau cda dd bai 2.3 Nhdm ki ndng tif kiem tra, ddnh gid hogt ddng ttr hoc 2.3.1 KXndng xdy dung chudn tu kiim tra, ddnh gid hogt dgng ttr hgc Ndi dimg kT nang xay dyng chuan ty kidm tia, danh gia hogt dgng tu hgc: xac dinh myc dich va cae ndi dung cu the can phai kiem tra, danh gia; xac dinh cac chuan tucmg iing vdi timg ndi dung du kidn kidm tra, danh gia; eu thd vdi ba loai chuin: ngi dung, qua trinh, gia tri (chuin ngi dung: nhiing tuydn bd md ta didu SV phai biet hoge ed thd iam duge tidn co sd don vi mdt ndi dung chu dd/ mdn hoc/ lien mdn; chuan qua trinh: nhiing tuyen bd md ta cac kT nang SV phai ren luydn dd cai thien qua trinh hgc tap; chuan gia trj: nhdng tuydn bd md ta eac pham chat SV phai dgt qua trinh hgc tap); ddi chidu timg ndi dung kiem tia, danh gia vdi cac chuan tuong iing ciia nd dd kidm tia muc phu hgp va hoan thien bg chuan 2.3.2 Kindng thicc hien tu kiim tra, ddnh gid hogt dgng tu hgc Cac hanh dgng ty kidm tia, danh TAP CHl KHOA HOC OHSP TPHCM gia hoat ddng ty hgc gdm: dya tien muc tidu ey thd cua vide danh gia, SV lya chgn cdng cy danh gia cho phu hgp, thudng cd bai tiic nghi?m, ciu hdi ty lugn hay cac nhidm vu thyc hidn khac; thye hidn cac nhiem vy ty kidm tia, danh gia theo ydu cau cua edng eu do; ddi chidu kdt qua hoan nhiem vu vdi ehuan dgt dd xac dinh muc gia tri (thang bac) cua timg ngi dung danh gia; khai quat hda kdt qua danh gia cho toan bd nhidm vu vdi mgt gia tri chung; dua nhan xet va kdt Iuan chung vd nhidm vu ty hgc da hoan thanh, mdc nang lyc tu hgc dugc phat tridn Bien phap phat trien nang lijrc ty hoc cho sinh vien sir pham qua Elearning 3.1 Mpt so dde trimg vi E-learning 3.1.1 ung dung cdc thdnh tuu cong nghi Dgc didm ndi bat cua E-Ieaming la edng nghd ddng vai trd quan trgng va duge su dung tridt dd tiong cac hogt ddng hgc tap cua SV Cdng nghd cd the dung dgc lap nhu d eae Idp hge tryc tuydn hay kdt hgp vdi phuang thdc bdi dudng, tac ddng "mat doi mat" Hidn nay, nhiing cdng cy dugc sd dung nhieu nhat co the kd ddn nhu Website, didn dan, email, mang xa hdi, video, CD-ROOM Trong tuong lai, vdi xu hudng phat tiidn cdng nghd nhanh chdng thi danh muc cdng cy sd cdn duge md rdng hon nhidu 3.1.2 Thdi gian "mat doi mat" giira gidng viin - SV co thi it Nhd sy hd trg cua phuang tien cdng nghd, GV ed thd glao cac nhidm vy ty hge, giam sat, hd trg qua tiinh thyc thi ydu ciu ty hgc, kidm tra, danh gia kdt qua Nguyen Vdn Hiin ty hgc qua intemet ma khdng can phai tuong tac "mat ddi mat" Vi thd, phuang thirc E-Ieaming tidt kiem thdi gian cho qua trinh Idn ldp Tu dd, GV co thdm thdi gian dd tap trung vao nhiing ndi dung khac can phai hudng dan tryc tidp Tuy nhidn, mgt sd nghidn cim cung chi ra, vide phat tridn nang Iyc qua E-leaming chi cd hidu qua dac bidt vdi tang cung cip thdng tin, hinh kidn thiic [4], Didu luu y GV qua trinh day hgc khdng dugc lam dung phuang tidn edng nghd ma bd quen hinh thue "mat ddi mat" 3.1.3 Tdc dgng den nhieu ddi tugng, khdng giai hgn sTso Sd lugng SV cac Idp hgc truydn thdng thudng bj gidi hgn bdi nhiing hgn chd eua hinh thue day hgc ldn ldp Khi ling dyng E-Ieaming, vdi kha nang tmydn tai thdng tin vugt pham vi nhihig bdc tudng cua cdng nghe, phat trien nang lyc ty hgc ed the danh cho nhieu ddi tugng ban, sT sd ngudl hgc khdng edn la vai chyc ntia ma co thd hon Ngudi hgc cd the den td nhidu ldp, nhieu khoa khac mdt trudng hay td nhidu trudng, cung tham gia vao mgt khdng gian "ldp hgc ao" va nhgn hd tig gian tidp tu GV 3.1.4 Khdng giai hgn khong gian, thai gian Neu ngudi hgc cd mdt phuong tien kT thuat su dung trinh duyet web va kdt ndi vdi intemet thi du d khdng gian, thdi gian nao, vide nhan cac hd trg hgc tap de gia tang nang lyc ty hgc la dieu dd dang thuc hidn Ngay nay, dudng tmydn intemet cung tang cdng nghe hd trg da 89 TAP CHi KHOA HOC DHSP TPHCM duge hoan thidn nhidu, khu vyc co the tidp can intemet khdng chi tap tmng quanh cac dd thi Ngudi hgc d ndng thdn, vung sau, vung xa, mien nui, hai dao noi cd intemet ciing cd fhd tham gia vao qua trinh nhan hd tig phat tiidn nang Iuc ty hge 3.1.5 Nguon tdi lieu da dgng Trong hinh thirc hgc tap vdi Eleaming, vi sy cd mat eua GV it di nen buge eac nguon tai lieu de ty hgc, ty phat trien nang Iyc ciing phai dugc dam bao Tai lieu duge cap nhgt thudng xuydn vdi hinh thuc tai lieu da dang nhu e-book, hinh anh, video, dogn am thanh, bai powerpoint Cac thdng tin co thd dd dang didu chinh, lam mdi hay bd sung Thdng tin ddn td GV, vidn ldp hay cac ngudn tmy cap khae 3.1.6 Ho trg lien tue O cac phuang thdc phat tiien nang lyc tmydn thdng, ngudi hgc ehu ydu tuong tae true tidp "mat ddi mat" vdi GV, ngoai thdi gian Idn Idp rit khd dd gap gd tiao ddi, giai dap eac khd khan Vdi Eleaming, thdng qua cae didn dan true tuydn va e-mail, SV dd dang tim kidm sy hdtigtu GV sau gid ldn Idp Mgi cau hdi dugc SV gui ldn didn dan tryc tuyen khdng chi cd GV va SV dd bidt ma mgi vidn "khdng gian ao" iy eiing nhin thiy va chia se Sau khda hgc/ hgc phan, qua cac edng eu cua E-ieaming ngudi hgc cd thd tidp tyc nhan hd tig tiong thdi gian dai 3.1.7 Chi phi thdp E-Ieaming thudng tridt tidu hoac giam thdi gian Idn Idp cua GV va SV Nhd vay, ehi phi thud GV, tiiud phdng 90 S6 4(82) ndm 2016 hge, phuang tien giang day, di chuydn ciia GV va SV dugc giam di dang kd Mgt sd quan didm eho ring, du cac chi phi cd vd sd thi eung khdng bu noi eho ehi phi diu tu hg tang cin thiet va bdi, dudng nang luc su dung edng nghd Tuy nhidn, tu thye td cua nhiCa co sd dao tao tren thd gidi va Viet Nam eho thay lgi ich kinh td eua hgc tap qua E-leaming van rat Idn, CO thd sd tidn dau tu ban dau cao, nhung thyc hidn dao tgo lgi re, dac biet so lugng SV tham gia hgc cang nhidu thi chi phi eang giam 3.1.8 Doi hdi trinh dp su dung cdng nghi ciia nguai diing Mdt dgc trung dd nhan thay khac cua phuong thuc la ydu cau GV va SV phai cd kha nang su dyng cac iing dyng cdng nghd nhu su dyng phan mem, xay dyng, quan Ii dien dan, sogn thao tai lieu phu hgp, quan Ii, su dung email, tuong tae true tuyen Didu iam cho ngudi su dyng thdi gian dau co the ggp mdt sd khd khan, nhung ddi hdi ve trinh su dyng E-leaming cung khdng qua cao ndn nhiing khd khan ay sg sdm duge khac phuc 3.2 Mpt sd bien phdp phdt triin nang lijcc tlf hpc cho SVSP qua E-learning Phat tridn nang lyc ty hgc cho SV can cd he thdng cac bidn phap toan dien, nhung gidi hgn cua bai vidt nay, chung tdi chi trinh bay mdt sd bidn phap tidu bieu sau day: 3.2.1 Tap hudn, bdi duang nang luc dgy hgc qua E-learning cho GV GV ddng vai tid chu fhd qua trinh phat tridn nang lyc ty hgc cho SV qua E-Ieaming Vai tid chu the eua GV TAP CHi KHOA HQC OHSP TPHCM thd hidn qua vide thidt ke, sap xep, td chuc, giam sat, danh gia cae boat dgng hge tap cua SV nham hd trg va gia tang nang luc tu hge d SV, cy thd: Xac dinh muc tidu, ndi dung cin phat tiidn eho ngudi hge; Thidt kd cac hogt dgng hudng dan hgc tap cu thd trdn ndn tang irng dyng cdng nghd thdng tin va tmyen thdng; Td ehuc cho SV thyc hidn cae nhiem vy hgc tap, hudng din each thdc hoan thanh, dd ydu ciu vd san phim hogt ddng; Td chuc tuong tac thudng xuydn gida GV-SV, SV-SV thdng qua didn dan true tuydn, e-mail; Su dyng eae cdng ey cdng nghe thdng tin va tmydn thdng giam sat, hd tig thudng xuyen qua trinh SV thyc hidn nhidm vy hgc tap; Thidt kd hd thdng cau hdi, bai tap vdi tidu chi cy thd; Nhan xet, danh gia kdt qua tu hgc cua SV; - Rut kinh nghidm thudng xuyen, cai tien vide td ehuc hoat dgng, dam bao nang lye ty hge dugc tgo didu kidn phat trien tdt nhat Dd Iam tdt cdng tac nay, GV phai cd du nang Iyc td chuc day hgc Eleaming Do do, cac trudng su phgm can td chuc cac khda t£ip huin vd day hgc Eleaming eho GV, dam bao mdi GV cd the thye hanh va iing dung tiong thye tien day hge mdn hgc eua minh Hinh thuc giup ddng nghidp cd the su dyng kdt hgp tiong qua tiinh tgp huan va tiong sudt qua trinh dgy hge 3.2.2 Tap hudn, bdi dudng ndng lue tir Nguyen Vdn Hien hoe qua E-learning cho SV SV vda la ddi tugng, vtra la chu thd tu phat tiidn Cac hogt ddng cua SV giu vai trd quydt djnh ddn sy phat tridn nang lyc tu hgc d ban than hg, dd tinh tu giac, tich cue, ehu dgng ludn phai duge ngudi hge phat huy cao Dieu thd hidn cac ngi dung: Nhgn nhidm vu, nghidn ciiu ydu eau hgc tap de tu GV, xac dinh nhiing cai da bidt, cai chua bidt dd dd phuong hudng giai quydt; Ldn kd hoach thyc hien cae nhidm vy ty hge, tim kidm tai lieu in hoge cac tai lieu dien tu ed san tiong dd lieu hgc tap tryc tuyen hay cac website khae; Thudng xuyen tham gia he thdng hge tap trye tuydn dd trao ddi, ehia se vdi GV va cac vidn khac vd ngi dung hgc tap; Chuyen san pham hgc tap cda minh vao kho dd lieu didn tu; Ty danh gia va danh gia chdo kit qua hgc tap cua minh va SV khac tidn eo sd eac eau hdi, bai tap tu kidm tra, danh gia cd san Cae nghidn ciiu trudc day cho thiy mgt tiong nhiing khd khan eua SV tiong hgc tap vdi E-Ieaming la kha nang su dyng cdng nghe chua tdt Han chd gay anh hudng tidu cyc ddn qua tiinh tidp can cac hd trg tu GV thdng qua he thdng cac phuang tidn cdng nghd, dac bidt la website Bien phap can thidt la nha trudng/ GV phai danh thdi gian tap huin SV su dyng website sau chuin bj diy du vd CO sd vat chat va ngudi tiong phat tridn nang lue ty hgc qua E-leaming T^p huin cho SV tap trung vao hudng TAP CHl KHOA HQC DHSP TPHCM din cy thd each thdc khai thac hidu qua website ty hgc va td chuc thuc hanh 3.2.3 To chiec tuang tdc giira GV-SV vd SV-SV trin hi thong hgc tap true tuyin Tuong tac gida GV-SV va SV-SV tiong E-Ieaming thudng didn thdng qua phuang tien ia didn dan true tuydn (Fomm) bdi nd khuydn khich dugc sy trao ddi lien tyc, chia sd thdng tin nhanh ehdng, khdng gidi hgn sd lugng ngudi cung nhu khdng gian, thdi gian Didn dan tryc tuyen danh cho ty hgc phai xac dinh eac chu dd thao Iuan hap dan, thidt thye theo thdi gian nhat dinh, dang tai cac bai vidt cd tinh chuydn mdn cao, tgo nhidu hogt ddng cho SV tham gia (hoan yeu cau GV giao, ndu cau hdi, nhgn xet, binh ehgn ), cd tdng ket, danh gia theo chu dd 3.2.4.Td chuc cdc khoa hpc kT ndng hgc tap true ticyen cho SVtodn trudng Hifn nay, mdt sd khda hgc tryc tuydn da dugc td chdc d Viet Nam, nhung tap tmng vao cac ndi dung hgc tap cy thd ma chua thay khda hgc nao danh cho vide bdi dudng eac kT nang hgc tap cho SV vao diu nam hgc mdi, nha trudng cd thd md eac khda hgc danh cho ddi tugng SV nam thu nhit, thdi lugng keo dai nhidu tuan vdi ngi dung tap huan day du cac kl nang tu hgc, ty nghidn cdu nhu lap kd hoach, dgc sach, ghi chep, giai bai tap mdn hgc, ty kidm tra, danh gia, xay dyng y tudng, dd cuong nghidn cim Khda hgc thidt kd dam bao cac nhidm vy thuc hanh va ren luydn thudng xuydn, danh gia dugc trinh diu vao va dau ciia ngudi hgc 3.2.5 Td chuc cdc nhdm hpc tap kin qua S6 4(82) ndm 2016 Facebook Facebook dugc su dyng phd bien va cd tin suit tmy cap tiiudng xuyen ddi tugng SV Viet Nam Nd khdng chi dugc su dung nhu mdt trang thdng tin ca nhan ma cd the dung de td chuc cac nhdm hgc tap kin (closcJ-group), tu phat tiidn nang Iyc ty hgc cho SV Hoat ddng cua GV va SV: GV tgo "group page", kdt ngp vidn cua ldp minh dgy, tidn hanh dang tai cac bai viet hoc thuat file am thanh, hinh anh, tu dd SV tham gia thao Iuan, chia se thao luan toan thd Idp hay nhdm nhd qua cdng cu "chat group", dang bai tap ca nhan 3.2.6 Xdy dung hg tdng eong nghi thdng tin vd thiil ke website phdt trien ndng luc tu hpc eho SV suphgm Ha ting cdng nghd thdng tin la dieu kidn can cho qua trinh phat tiidn nang Iuc ty hgc qua E-leaming Nd bao gdm may vi tinh (hoac phuong tidn cd tinh nang su dung trinh duyet web) kdt ndi mang intemet, cac cdng ey thiet ke chuang trinh hge, cac phan mdm cd thd thiet ke, xu ll cae ddi tugng da phuang tien, xay dyng bai trac nghiem Nai ma GV co the chuydn nhirng djnh hudng hge tgp, td ehuc trao ddi, phan hdi qim trinh tir hgc va SV nhan su giup do, hd tig qua trinh ty hgc, ty nghidn eiiu cua minh ehinh la cac website Thidt lap he thdng phyc vy ridng cho hoat ddng phat trien nang lyc ty hgc eho SV can eo su dau tu tu phia nha trudng vdi vide dang ki tdn mien va thud host Ddi vdi cdng tac xay dyng ngi dung cua website, nha trudng nen trao quydn cho Iuc lugng GV cd chuydn mdn d eac khoa Giao dien TAP CHi KHOA HQC DHSP TPHCM website can thd hidn dugc ndi dung chung va dac thu cua cac nganh dao tao Ngoai hai ydu td ndu trdn, phat tridn nang lyc ty hgc qua E-learaing cho SV su pham edn cd thdm mdt sd ydu td khac hd tig nhu nha quan Ii dao tao, ngudi quan tii, thu vidn dien tu Ket lugn Phat tiien nang Iyc ty hgc cho SV su phgm qua E-Ieaming thyc chat la ung dyng cac tyu cdng nghd day hgc vdi nhidu lai thd so vdi dgy hgc Nguyen Vdn Hien tmyen thdng nhu thdi gian "mgt ddi mat" giua GV va SV it, tac ddng ddn nhidu ddi tugng, khdng ban chd sd ngudi hgc, khdng gian, thdi gian, ngudn tgi lieu da dang, ngudi hgc dugc hd trg lien tyc, chi phi thap va cting ddi hdi tiinh su dyng cdng nghd cua ngudi dung De phat tridn nang lyc ty hge eho SV su pham qua Eleaming dgt kdt qua can phai cd su phdi hgp, thdng nhit gida GV, SV, nha trudng va hg tang cdng nghd thdng tin thuc hien cac bidn phap TAI LIEU THAM KHAO Tran Thi Minh Hang (2003), Mgt sd yeu td tdm li tu hgc cua sinh vien Cao ddng suphgm, Luan an Tien sT Tam Ii hgc, Trudng Dai hgc Su pham Ha Ndi Nguydn Thi Thanh Hdng (2012), Td chiec tu hpc mon Gido due hpc cho sinh vien dg hge su phgm qua E-learning, Luan an Tien sT Giao due hge, Trucmg Dai hgc Su phgm Ha Ndi Trinh Quang Tir (1995), Nhimg phuang hu&ng td chiec hogt dpng tu hpc cua sinh vien cdc irudng qudn su, Luan an Phd Tien sT khoa hgc Su pham - Tam li, Trudng Dgi hgc Su pham Ha Ndi Bemath U., Sangra A (Eds.) (2006^, Research on competence development in Online Distance Education and E-learning, BlS-Verlag der Carl Von Ossietzky Universitat Oldenburg Helge F., Heinz L., Kathrin M., Thomas K (2014), "E-Leaming Trends and Hypes in Academic Teaching Methodology and Findings of " Trend Study", The International Conference E-Learning, Lisbon, Portugal (Ngiy Tda so$n nh§n dirge bii: 29-01-2016; ngiy phdn bi$n dinh gii: ngiy chip nhin ding: 29-3-2016 20-4-2016) 93 ... Distance Education and E- learning, BlS-Verlag der Carl Von Ossietzky Universitat Oldenburg Helge F., Heinz L., Kathrin M., Thomas K (2014), "E- Leaming Trends and Hypes in Academic Teaching Methodology... hoach thyc hien cae nhidm vy ty hge, tim kidm tai lieu in hoge cac tai lieu dien tu ed san tiong dd lieu hgc tap tryc tuyen hay cac website khae; Thudng xuyen tham gia he thdng hge tap trye tuydn... li;rc tu hge cua sinh vien su- pham Nang lye ty hge la kha nang hoan hidu qua eae nhiem vu hgc tap mgt each ddc lap va bidu hien thdng qua eac kT nang ty hge day ed thd hidu kT nang ehinh la mat