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WIWl^W 32 ^^mmm^mmimi (19)-2015: CHINH SACH VA QUAN LY VAN H A TAP qrAN HOM IWBLilV - GIA DIl^JH MOT SO T d c NGirdi THiEiJ SO HDlrr N A M (QUAN DliM COA NGL/dl TRONG CUOC)* Nguyin Tru&ng Giang" 7dm fcif; Vdi quan aim cua nhi nhin hgc, trin ca sd t6n trgng sg da dgng vi vin hoi vi di cao tiing ndi n^rdi tmng cude, n^in cuu niy chi mit si dc tip quin vSn dang tin tgi vi thgc hinh tmng Inh vgc hdn nhin va gia dinh cua m^t sd (§c ngudi chaa dagc phip luit chip nhin Thdng qua cic ciu chuyin eg thi, chung tdi mong main dc nhi quin ly tnrde ban hinh luit phip dn cd nhCrng hiiu biit dusicdc phong e,ic tip qdn cda ngadi din dfa phoang nha mdt khung tham chiiu tnrde dda quyitsich Td khda: Tip qdn, hdn nhin, gia dinh, ngirdi Ti 6l, tdc ngadi thiiu si Md dau "Trong ddi sdng hign dfiu dd van cdn tdn tgi nhftng t$p tiic lgc hgu, dge bigt Vong quan hg hdn nhfin gia finh, Nhirng tgp tye mang tfnh dfic thd vdn hda cua ede vdng miln ndy tdn tgi vong didi gian ddi, ddi vdi ddi sdng hign dgi kfadng edn phd fapp nfta, thgm chf cd nhfing hg lyy ti6u cyc, Trudc dfiy lugt chua cy dil vigc cim mpt sd tgp qudn lgc hgu vl fadn nhfin gia dinh, hign Lugt hdn nhan gia finh nfim 2014 (cd higu lye rir ngfiy 1-1-2015) vfi nghi finfa sd 126/2014/ND-CP (ed faigu Iwc rir 15-2-2015) dfi ehfnh dnie quy finh rd danfa myc cdc tgp qudn lgc hgu vl hdn nfafin vfi gia dhih cim dp dyng, ttong dd ed phong tiie "ndi dfiy"; Kfai ngudi chdng chit, ngudi vp gda hi 6p bupc kit hdn vdi anh ttai hogc em trai cda ngudi chdng qud cd; kfai ngudi vp chit, ngudi efadng gda hi 6p bupe kit hdn vdi chi gdi hogc em gdi eda ngudi vp qud ed Nghifin cuu ndy dupc tdi tn? bdi Bi tdi nghign cuu khoa hoc cfip Bgi hpc Clu6c gia Hd NOi «tdimasoQG.14.40 » a ys^«'S'SK»*'*1 ' " ^ ' ' ' ' " ^ " ^ ' ' ã!ô: ãl WCfi NGHE N H A N (Tiq> tfieo trang 31) Tdi li^u tham khfio http://www.diplomatic.gou.v.fr/en/ http://vanhoa.gov.vn/articlcdetaiLaspx?aiticleid=21074&sitepageid=609#sthash.o2cAgWSP.dpuf Pham NgQc Thgch (2003) "Trung Qudc vdi vifc bdo hi? quyin sd hOu tri tuf nhdm ddp img yfu du hgi nhdp qudc li" Tap chf Nghiin cim Trung Qudc sd 3/2003, tr 21-34 - Chi'nh sdch vdn hda Hiln Qudc: http://www.worldcp.org/southkorea.php? - Chinh sSch vdn hda PhSp: http;//www.culturalpoIicies net/web/france.php''aid=l - Chfnh sdch vSn hda Cgng hda Czech: http://\vô w culturalpolicii;s.nct/web/czechia.php?aid=l, SSEESSS'*'" "' ^ ' ã-'ãã.'ã.ã .-."ã'-.ã?^.ã -ã —• ••'.••.vy.'.:y////V'.^/>K'- Bdi Quang Thanh • Nguyin Thi Nhin: Artisans and policy for artisans in selected countries Many countries have made different policies for contfimporary artisans to protect and promote intangible cultural heritage of etbnk; groijps and devetop economy and society, Thfe tendency goes along with the recommendation of UNESCO on awareness of md treatmem toward* die generation who Bhonored Ihrfng human treasures" and cons'tdered key actors In protectkin and pressivaBon of cultural herftage of the humankind The issue of 'artisan" has attracted attention over the past years m Vietnam For a good national pofcy of honoring and adequately treating "livinB human treasures' and glob* protection of creativity and transfer ol cuftural heritage, Vietnam should learn experience from ofter simitar cultures and advanced culture in ttw region as Wei as in the worfd The paper shares experience in honoring and treaUng -IMng human treasures" in selected countries vi*.ch could be referred In treaSng artisans of cultural heritage in Vievam's unique ouSure of multi-fltt«ite groupa Key words: Artisan, fiving human treasures, treatment, tiowjrihjl, empowerment, protection preservation, heritage ... Idm vige vdi cde cpng i^ng cv dfin Hinh thur gia finfa vk quao he hdn nhan cua ngudi Tk i qui khir Gia finh cua ngudi Td 6i, dd Id gia finh ldn hay gia finh nhd, diu gpi chung Id doang, nghTa... sdng vong mpt gia finfa ed quan hg vdi ve hdn nhfin vd huylt didng, edng fin chung d 33 ehung va lao ddng tao cua eai vgt chat Sv khdc gifia faai kilu gia finfa: dgi gia dinh vd tieu gia finh chfnfa... ed mdi gia finh vd quan fag dieo bdng he hay true hg Gia dinh ldn ed toi thieu hai cap vp ehdng cdng edi cd kha nang tdn tgi doe lap nhu mdt gia finfa, quanfagtfafin tpc hfing hg d logi gia dinh