WRITING TASK 2 TEMPLATES SIMON AND OTHER EXAMINERS

SIMON AND OTHER EXAMINERS WRITING TASK 2 TEMPLATES DIFFERENT KINDS OF QUESTIONS: DISCUSSION, OPINION, ADVANTAGESDISADVANTAGES, TWOPART QUESTIONS USEFUL EXPRESSIONS AND PHRASES EXAMPLES FOR EACH TYPE

MỤC LỤC LỜI NÓI ĐẦU SIMON WRITING TEMPLATES .4 OPINION PARTLY AGREE/DISAGREE COMPLETELY AGREE/DISAGREE DISCUSSION 12 PROBLEM-SOLUTION 17 CAUSE-SOLUTION 17 PROBLEM-SOLUTION 22 TWO-PART QUESTION 29 ADVANTAGES VS DISADVANTAGES 33 DO THE ADVANTAGES OUTWEIGH THE DISADVANTAGES? 33 WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES? 37 OTHER EXAMINERS TEMPLATES 42 OPINION 43 PARTLY AGREE/DISAGREE 43 COMPLETELY AGREE/DISAGREE 45 DISCUSSION 49 PROBLEM-SOLUTION 53 CAUSE-SOLUTION 53 PROBLEM-SOLUTION 56 TWO-PART QUESTION 59 ADVANTAGES VS DISADVANTAGES 62 DOES THE ADVANTAGE OUTWEIGH THE DISADVANTAGE? 62 WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGE AND DISADVANTAGE? 65 LỜI NÓI ĐẦU Kỳ thi IELTS kỳ thi đánh giá lực sử dụng tiếng anh thí sinh mơi trường học thuật Thí sinh phải hoàn thành thi bao gồm Listening, Reading, Writing Speaking Trong đó, kỹ Writing kỹ có điểm trung bình thấp gây khó dễ cho bạn thí sinh Để hỗ trợ bạn nâng band điểm cho kỹ này, IELTS Xuân Phi xin hân hạnh gửi tặng đến bạn tài liệu Task Essay Templates, thầy Phạm Xuân Phi Phòng học thuật IELTS Xuân Phi thực Tài liệu giới thiệu đến bạn Template viết Writing Task theo công thức nhiều giáo viên, theo công thức PEER IELTS Xn Phi Khơng vậy, tài liệu cịn kèm với ví dụ thực tiễn cho bạn tham khảo để dễ hình dung Tài liệu hứa hẹn giúp bạn trang bị cho tri thức kỹ cần thiết để viết cách nhanh chóng trở nên tự tin tham dự kỳ thi IELTS Tài liệu chia thành phần lớn: Simon/Other examiners’ Template PEER Template Trong phần lớn lại chia thành phần nhỏ, tương ứng với dạng Writing Task khác Ở phần, bạn cung cấp Template cho văn hoàn chỉnh, bao gồm đoạn văn sau: Introduction Body Paragraph Body Paragraph Conclusion SIMON WRITING TEMPLATES OPINION Ở dạng Opinion, đề đưa câu hỏi: - To what extent you agree or disagree? Để trả lời câu hỏi này, bạn có hai hướng: Partly Agree/Disagree (đồng ý/không đồng ý phần) Completely Agree/Disagree (đồng ý/khơng đồng ý hồn tồn) Do có hai cách trả lời khác nhau, có hai template khác cho dạng Opinion PARTLY AGREE/DISAGREE Trước vào template cụ thể, đọc đề sau: Question: Some people believe that children should play outdoor games To what extent you agree or disagree? INTRODUCTION Ở phần Introduction, bạn có hai câu văn Câu bạn Paraphrase lại thông tin đề cho, câu thứ hai bạn đưa quan điểm Sentence 1: Suggested structures - Many people argue that - It is true that - It is sometimes argued that Sentence 2: Suggested structures - While there are some benefits/drawbacks to…, I maintain/ am of the opinion that - Many people believe that …, whereas I believe/ am of the opinion that … - Although some people argue that …, I partly agree with this notion due to … Sample: “Many people believe that children should engage in outdoor activities While there are some benefits to this practice, I partly disagree with this notion due to the risk it presents” BODY PARAGRAPH Khi bạn đồng ý/không đồng ý phần với vấn đề đề đưa, bạn phân tích hướng đề (agree + disagree) hai đoạn thân Ở đoạn này, viết ý “agree” trước Các bạn có câu, cụ thể sau: Topic sentence: Suggested structures - On the one hand, the option to … is attractive for several reasons - On the one hand, the idea of … is beneficial to some extent - The argument that is reasonable to some extent Point Introduction: - Firstly, - The first reason for this is … Point Explanation/Example/Result: - This is because … - This is mainly due to … - This could be explained by the fact … - For example, … - This is perfectly exemplified in case of … - As a result, … - Consequently, … - Therefore, … Point Introduction: - Secondly, - The second reason for this is … - Another reason is … Point Explanation/Example/Result: - This is because … - This is mainly due to … - This could be explained by the fact … - For example, … - This is perfectly exemplified in case of … - As a result, … - Consequently, … - Therefore, … Sample: - “On the one hand, the option to let children play outdoor games is attractive for several reasons Firstly, This is mainly due to … Secondly, For example, …” - “On the one hand, the idea of letting participate in outdoor activities is beneficial to some extent The first reason for this is, This is because … Another reason is, This can be exemplified in the case of …” - “The argument that allowing children engage in outdoor games are beneficial for them is reasonable to some extent Firstly, This could be explained by the fact … Secondly, This is because …” BODY PARAGRAPH Ở đoạn thân thứ hai, viết ý lại - “disagree” Các bạn có câu, cụ thể sau: Topic sentence: Suggested structures - Nevertheless, I believe that … - On the other hand, there are a variety of reasons why I also believe - Despite the above-mentioned advantages, I believe that … Point Introduction - The main one is - The first reason relates to - The first reason is that … - Firstly, … Point Explanation/Example/Result: - This is because … - This is mainly due to … - This could be explained by the fact … - For example, … - This is perfectly exemplified in case of … - As a result, … - Consequently, … - Therefore, … Point Introduction - Furthermore/In addition, - The second reason relates to - Another reason is … Point Explanation/Example/Result: - This is because … - This is mainly due to … - This could be explained by the fact … - For example, … - This is perfectly exemplified in case of … - As a result, … - Consequently, … - Therefore, … Sample: - “On the other hand, there are a variety of reasons why I also believe that children should not be allowed to play these games The first reason is … This is because … The second reason relates to … For example …” - “Nevertheless, I believe that children should avoid participating in outdoor activities Firstly, … This is mainly due to … Secondly, … This can be perfectly exemplified in the case of …” - “Despite the above-mentioned advantages, I believe that children should not be encouraged to engage in outdoor exercises The first reason relates to … This could be explained by the fact … Furthermore, … For example, …” CONCLUSION Một Conclusion thông thường bao gồm hai câu Ở dạng này, câu bạn tóm tắt lại ý mà bạn viết đưa quan điểm cá nhân bạn Câu thứ hai bạn đưa câu Final Thought dạng “Prediction” “Recommendation” Suggested structures - In conclusion, while there are many benefits/drawbacks regarding , I still believe that it is more beneficial/disadvantageous to … because … It is advisable that - In conclusion, although … presents certain advantages/disadvantages, I contend that it should/should not be encouraged due to … It can be predicted that … Sample: “In conclusion, although letting children freely engage in outdoor games presents physical health benefits, I contend that it should not be encouraged due to the risk these games pose to children It is advisable that parents take the appropriate measures to protect their offspring from the health hazard that outdoor activities present” COMPLETELY AGREE/DISAGREE INTRODUCTION Ở phần Introduction dạng này, bạn có hai câu văn: Sentence 1: Paraphrase the Question - Many people argue that - It is true that - It is sometimes argued that Sentence 2: State your opinion and ideas - Personally, I completely agree with this view - In my opinion, it would be wrong/right to… Sample: “Many people believe that children should engage in outdoor activities Personally, I completely agree with this view” BODY PARAGRAPH Khác với dạng “Partly Agree/Disagree”, bạn nên viết ý tưởng cho Body Paragraph Bởi vậy, bạn phát triển ý tưởng theo công thức PEER cách đầy đủ (các bạn tham khảo phần II PEER Template nhé) *Trong trường hợp bạn muốn đưa hai ý tưởng đoạn, bạn viết tương tự Body Paragraph dạng “Partly Agree/Disagree” BODY PARAGRAPH Ở đoạn thân thứ hai, tiếp tục phát triển ý tưởng với format tương tự body 1, bạn tham khảo phần Body Paragraph dạng “Partly Agree/Disagree” phần PEER Template nha CONCLUSION Conclusion dạng tương đối giống dạng “Partly Agree/Disagree” - bao gồm hai câu Câu bạn tóm tắt lại ý tưởng bạn viết đưa quan điểm cá nhân để trả lời câu hỏi đề Câu thứ hai bạn đưa câu Final Thought dạng “Prediction” “Recommendation” Suggested structures - In conclusion, it seems to me that … because … It is advisable that - In conclusion, for the reasons I have mentioned above, I maintain that … It can be predicted that … Sample: dạng “Prediction” (các bạn khơng nên đưa recommendation tương ứng solution - mà bạn đưa solution thân rồi) Suggested structures - In conclusion, it is clear that there is a reason for … regarding … , and a viable step needs to be taken by … to tackle this problem It can be predicted that … - In conclusion, this phenomenon can be explained by the … However, a solution involving … can be taken to resolve this issue In the near future, it is predicted that … Sample: “In conclusion, this phenomenon can be explained by the inadequate punishment for crime However, a solution involving the government can be taken to resolve this issue It can be predicted that with appropriate funding and implementation of the suggested measure, this issue would likely be alleviated in the next 10 years” PROBLEM-SOLUTION INTRODUCTION Tương tự dạng Cause-Solution, bạn có hai câu văn Câu bạn Paraphrase lại thông tin đề cho, câu thứ hai bạn trả lời câu hỏi đề Sentence 1: Suggested structures - Many people argue that - These days, … - It is true that - It is sometimes argued that Sentence 2: Suggested structures - There is a problem resulted from this phenomenon/tendency/trend/view and an appropriate solution should be adopted by … to improve the situation - The problem of … has resulted from this tendency and it should be tackled by an effective solution from … Sample: “It is true that many offenders recommit crimes after being released from prison The problem of increasing severity of crime has resulted from this tendency and it should be tackled by an effective solution from the government and individuals” BODY PARAGRAPH Ở đoạn này, trả lời câu hỏi đề (What are the problem) - tức đưa hậu vấn đề đề đưa Lối viết đoạn văn tương tự đoạn văn trước Point: Suggested structures - This phenomenon has engendered the issue of … - … has resulted in … - This issue is associated with the problem of … Explanation: - This is because, - This can be explained by the fact that … - This is mainly due to … Example: - For example, … - This is perfectly exemplified in the case of … - This can be seen in the case of … Result: - As a result, … - Consequently, … - Therefore, … BODY PARAGRAPH Ở đoạn thân thứ hai, viết “Solution” cho vấn đề đề Các bạn lưu ý cố gắng đưa giải pháp có liên quan tới nguyên nhân bạn nêu Body Các bạn tham khảo template đoạn văn phần Cause-Solution trước CONCLUSION Ở dạng này, Conclusion bao gồm hai câu Câu bạn tóm tắt lại vấn đề - giải pháp bạn viết câu thứ hai bạn đưa câu Final Thought dạng “Prediction” (các bạn không nên đưa recommendation tương ứng solution - mà bạn đưa solution thân rồi) Suggested structures - In conclusion, it is clear that there is a problem resulted from … regarding … , and an appropriate measure step needs to be taken by … to tackle this problem It can be predicted that … - In conclusion, there is a negative consequence of … with regard to … and a corresponding solution solution needs to be taken to tackle this problem by … Sample: “In conclusion, there is a negative consequence of this phenomenon with regard to the increasing seriousness of the crimes being committed and a corresponding solution needs to be taken to tackle this problem by the authorities and people It can be predicted that with appropriate funding and implementation of the suggested measure, this issue would likely be alleviated in the next 10 years” TWO-PART QUESTION Như nói phần trên, nội dung đoạn văn thay đổi dựa theo câu hỏi, nên khơng có Template cụ thể áp dụng cho tất Trước vào thông tin cụ thể, mời bạn đọc đề sau: “These days more fathers stay at home and take care of their children while mothers go out to work Why is this happening? Do you think it is a negative or positive development?” INTRODUCTION Tương tự dạng trước, phần Introduction bạn có hai câu văn Câu bạn Paraphrase lại thông tin đề cho, câu thứ hai bạn trả lời câu hỏi đề Bạn cần trả lời đầy đủ hai câu hỏi đề câu thứ hai Sentence 1: Suggested structures - Many people argue that - These days, … - It is true that - It is sometimes argued that Sentence 2: Do câu hỏi thay đổi theo bài, có nhiều cách hỏi khác nhau, bạn cần cân nhắc trả lời cho trực tiếp, đầy đủ rõ ràng Sample: “The phenomenon of mothers becoming the chief breadwinners and fathers becoming stayat-home husbands has been growing in popularity This change can be attributed to the increasing living expenses, and I consider this a positive development” BODY PARAGRAPH Ở đoạn này, trả lời câu hỏi đề (Why is this happening) - tức đưa nguyên nhân gây nên vấn đề đề đưa Câu hỏi có yêu cầu tương tự phần “Cause - Solution” dạng số 3, nên bạn tham khảo Template phần BODY PARAGRAPH Ở đoạn thân thứ hai, trả lời câu hỏi số – “Do you think it is a negative or positive development” Nhìn chung, cách viết đoạn văn giống đoạn văn Opinion hay Discussion thông thường, bạn phát triển từ ý tưởng đoạn văn Điểm khác biệt bạn cần trả lời rõ “positive” hay “negative development” từ câu Topic Sentence Point: Suggested structures - Personally, I deem this a positive/negative development because … - I consider this trend as progress as … - I am of the opinion that this is a negative trend considering its adverse impact on … Explanation: - This is because … - This could be explained by the fact that … Example: - For example, … - This can be seen in the case of … - A research conducted by … has shown that … Result: - As a result, … - Consequently, … - Therefore, … - As such, … Sample: “I consider this trend as progress as it contributes to better gender equality This is because with more women entering the workforce, there would be a better representation of females in the workplace Women, thus, would have more opportunities to prove themselves and remove any prejudices others might have on their abilities to work and thrive in a professional setting A research conducted by the Ministry of Labour in Vietnam has shown that with more women working, men are more inclined to see them as equal partners and thus offer them the same chance to grow as they would their male colleagues As such, this fosters better career opportunities for women, fostering a more gender equal workplace” CONCLUSION Ở dạng này, Conclusion bao gồm hai câu Câu bạn tóm tắt lại câu trả lời mà bạn viết hai đoạn than Câu thứ hai bạn đưa câu Final Thought dạng “Recommendation” “Prediction” Sample: “In conclusion, while the role-swap between husband and wife can be attributed to the ever-increasing living expenses, I consider this a positive development given the equality it can engender at the workplace It is recommended that this practice be encouraged for the benefits of women in particular and the economy as a whole” ADVANTAGES VS DISADVANTAGES DOES THE ADVANTAGE OUTWEIGH THE DISADVANTAGE? “It is suggested that primary children should learn how to grow vegetables and keep animals Does the advantage outweigh the disadvantage?” INTRODUCTION Tương tự trước, có Template sau: Sentence 1: Suggested structures - Many people argue that - It is true that - It is sometimes argued that Sentence 2: Suggested structures - While there is a drawbacks to… regarding … , I maintain/ am of the opinion that the strengths will likely be more significant - Although there can be no doubt that … can be beneficial to society to a certain extent, I assert/ hold a belief that … will more harm than good Sample: “Many believe that the teaching of horticulture and animal domestication should be included in the school’s curriculum While there is a drawback to this regarding students’ health , I am of the opinion that the benefit will likely be more significant BODY PARAGRAPH Ở đoạn văn này, vào phần “Disadvantage” trước Point: Suggested structures - This phenomenon can be disadvantageous because … - The disadvantage of this trend is … - This practice presents the risk of … Explanation: - This is because, - This can be explained by the fact that … - This is mainly due to … Example: - For example, … - This is perfectly exemplified in the case of … - This can be seen in the case of … Result: - As a result, … - Consequently, … - Therefore, … Sample: “This practice presents certain health risk for students This is because learners engaging in these activities are exposed to pests and bacterias in dirt and animals’ fur, which can be potentially dangerous as it can lead to skin infection For example, students learning to raise dogs are susceptible fleas in their fur, with some types of fleas even try to bite humans’ feet and legs As a result, the learning of these activities can negatively affect students’ health” BODY PARAGRAPH Ở đoạn thứ hai, viết ý lại “Advantage” Point: Suggested structures - This phenomenon can be more advantageous because … - The advantage of this trend in terms of … is decidedly more substantial - This practice offers the benefits of … Explanation: - This is because, - This can be explained by the fact that … - This is mainly due to … Example: - For example, … - This is perfectly exemplified in the case of … - This can be seen in the case of … Result: - As a result, … - Consequently, … - Therefore, … CONCLUSION Suggested structures - In conclusion, while there is an advantage/ disadvantage regarding , I believe the benefit/ drawback that result from this trend/ practice is of more vital significance It is recommended that - In conclusion, this trend might possess a particular advantage/ disadvantage, namely However, I am more inclined to the view that the disadvantage/ advantage will likely prevail Sample: “In conclusion, while there is a disadvantage regarding learner’s health , I believe that the drawback that results from this trend is of more vital significance It is recommended that an extracurricular program relevant to these activities should be imparted in the study timetable” WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGE AND DISADVANTAGE? “In some countries, governments are encouraging industries and businesses to move to regional areas outside the big cities What are the advantage and disadvantage?” INTRODUCTION Sentence 1: Suggested structures - The practice/ trend of …has been a topic of interest - The topic of has gained traction/ gain a high level of interest in today’s society - Many hold the belief that Sentence 2: Suggested structures - This essay will elaborate the strength and weakness of … - While… can exert certain benefit in terms of … , this also imposes a detrimental benefit regarding … for… Sample: “The practice of relocating factories and industrial firms from the metropolitan centers to the rural regions has been a topic of interest This essay will elaborate the strength and weakness of this movement.” BODY PARAGRAPH Cách viết đoạn văn tương đối giống với cách viết Body Paragraph phần trước Point: Suggested structures - This phenomenon can be disadvantageous because … - The disadvantage of this trend is … - This practice presents the risk of … Explanation: - This is because, - This can be explained by the fact that … - This is mainly due to … Example: - For example, … - This is perfectly exemplified in the case of … - This can be seen in the case of … Result: - As a result, … - Consequently, … - Therefore, … BODY PARAGRAPH Cách viết đoạn văn tương đối giống với cách viết Body Paragraph phần trước Point: Suggested structures - This phenomenon can be advantageous because … - The advantage of this trend includes - This practice offers the benefit of … Explanation: - This is because, - This can be explained by the fact that … - This is mainly due to … Example: - For example, … - This is perfectly exemplified in the case of … - This can be seen in the case of … Result: - As a result, … - Consequently, … Therefore, … - CONCLUSION Suggested structures - In conclusion, while there is an/a advantage/ disadvantage regarding , its demerit/merit relating to … is also worth considering It is recommended that - In conclusion, this trend might possess an advantage/ disadvantage in terms of However, the demerit/ merit of … should not be overlooked Sample: “In conclusion, this trend might possess an advantage regarding the higher employment opportunities in rural areas However, the demerit of business relocation from the urban areas to the rural ones should not be overlooked” KHÓA HỌC ONLINE CÁ NHÂN HĨA TẠI IELTS XN PHI Các khóa học IELTS Cá nhân hóa, học viên thiết kế lộ trình học tập riêng phù hợp với trình độ & mục tiêu điểm mong muốn thời gian cá nhân học viên Qua đảm bảo việc học tập trung, trọng tâm, hiệu giúp học viên tự tin chinh phục IELTS thời gian ngắn I Khóa học IELTS Writing Cá nhân hóa Khóa học chia làm hai Level: ❖ ▪ ❖ ▪ Khóa Zero dành cho: Học viên yếu gốc kỹ Writing muốn cải thiện trình độ cách Khóa Chun sâu bứt tốc hướng tới: Học viên luyện ôn thi tới mà: Không chấm, chữa viết chuẩn Chưa nắm cách viết, chiến thuật viết IELTS Writing Muốn củng cố kiến thức chuyên sâu để bật hẳn kỹ Writing tự tin bước vào kỳ thi tới ➢ Chi tiết khóa IELTS Writing từ Cơ đến Nâng cao vui lòng xem địa sau: https://ieltsxuanphi.edu.vn/khoa-hoc/khoa-hoc-ielts-writing-ca-nhan-hoa/ ➢ Đặc biệt với khóa học nâng cấp Writing Gold Plus bứt tốc, học viên tăng thêm chữa cựu Examiner, giúp cho nâng Band dễ dàng đề khó hay dị: https://ieltsxuanphi.edu.vn/khoa-hoc/khoa-hoc-ielts-writing-gold-plus/ II Khóa học IELTS kỹ Cá nhân hóa Khóa học chia làm hai Level: ❖ Khóa Starter dành cho: ▪ Học viên yếu kỹ từ gốc, bắt đầu muốn học IELTS cách bản, vững ➢ Chi tiết khóa IELTS kỹ từ Mất gốc vui lòng xem địa sau: https://ieltsxuanphi.edu.vn/khoa-hoc/khoa-hoc-ielts-4-ky-nang-ca-nhan-hoa-starter/ ❖ Khóa Bứt tốc chuyên sâu hướng tới: ▪ Học viên thi muốn bứt hẳn lên điểm cao ▪ Học viên luyện ôn thi tới mà: Khơng có hỗ trợ luyện Speaking chuẩn Chưa biết vận dụng chiến thuật, tips làm Reading Listening Không chấm, chữa viết chuẩn Chưa nắm cách viết, chiến thuật viết IELTS Writing Muốn củng cố kiến thức chuyên sâu để tự tin bước vào kỳ thi tới ➢ Chi tiết khóa IELTS Bứt tốc kỹ vui lịng xem địa sau: https://ieltsxuanphi.edu.vn/khoa-hoc/khoa-hoc-ielts-but-toc-level-5-0-6-5/ III Các khóa học Cá nhân hóa khác ❖ IELTS Speaking từ Cơ đến Chuyên sâu: https://ieltsxuanphi.edu.vn/khoa-hoc/khoahoc-ielts-speaking-ca-nhan-hoa/ ❖ IELTS Listening & Reading từ Cơ đến Chuyên sâu: https://ieltsxuanphi.edu.vn/khoa-hoc/khoa-hoc-ielts-listening-reading-ca-nhan-hoa/ IV ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ Thông tin liên hệ Học viện IELTS Xuân Phi Địa chỉ: Tịa nhà Center Point, 219 Trung Kính, Q Cầu Giấy, Hà Nội Fanpage: https://www.facebook.com/ieltsxuanphi/ Group hỗ trợ chữa Writing & chia sẻ kiến thức IELTS miễn phí : https://www.facebook.com/groups/odaychuabaiwritingmienphi ❖ Website (có hỗ trợ hỏi đáp trực tuyến): https://ieltsxuanphi.edu.vn/ ❖ Hotline tư vấn miễn phí: 0916.300.750 Email: xuanphiielts@gmail.com ... thi IELTS Tài liệu chia thành phần lớn: Simon/ Other examiners? 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Template PEER Template Trong phần lớn lại chia thành phần nhỏ, tương ứng với dạng Writing Task khác Ở phần, bạn cung cấp Template... 22 TWO-PART QUESTION 29 ADVANTAGES VS DISADVANTAGES 33 DO THE ADVANTAGES OUTWEIGH THE DISADVANTAGES? 33 WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES?... DISADVANTAGES? 33 WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES? 37 OTHER EXAMINERS TEMPLATES 42 OPINION 43 PARTLY AGREE/DISAGREE 43 COMPLETELY