Nối tiếp phần 1, phần 2 của tài liệu Nhân vật lịch sử thời Đinh Lê tiếp tục trình bày tên, năm sinh, chức vụ, và các chiến công của các vị vua, các vị công thần thời Đinh Lê như: Nghĩa tín hầu Đào Cam Mộc; Thái hậu Dương Vân Nga; Sứ quân Nguyễn Siêu; Quan tứ trụ Trịnh Tú; Thiền sư Đỗ Thuận; Chi hậu nội nhân Đỗ Thích; Vệ vương Đinh Toàn; Thứ sử Nguyễn Công Trứ;... Mời các bạn cùng tham khảo để nắm nội dung chi tiết.
N G H I A TIN HAU 1>A0 C A M (? - MOC 1015) Dao Cam Moc von la Dai than nha Tien Le, luc dau gi\l chile C h i H a u N o i N h a n Cud'i ddi Tien Le, t r i e u c h i n h suy v i , v u a N g o a T r i e u h o a n g dam, n g u t d i , dng l i e n k e t v d i su" V a n H a n h m i i u t o n L y Cong U a n l e n ngoi de t h a y the n h a T i e n Le Sii cu t r u y e n l a i r a n g : K h i v u a L e L o n g D i n h (Ngoa T r i e u ) b a n g ha, v u a n d i t h d dai, L y Cong Uan c u n g v d i Hu*u D i e n Tien Chi N g u y e n De, m d i n g i i d i diidc dem Huy SCf la 500 b i n h linh canh giu\ C h i H a u N d i N h a n Dao C a m Mdc biet Cong U a n cd y m u d n n h a n viec t r u y e n ngoi, mdi n h a n liic v a n g n g i i d i h o i de goi x e m : "Mdi roi thtfOng nhieu (chi Ngoa Trieu) viec bat nghia, tho; ndi tho du, 96 ngu trdi chan chtfa cang tdi, bao ngtfOc, nen khong dang cho noi tinh Chua lam het the khd khan tfa, dan Sao Moi viec phien chung ngong ong khong nhan nhieu, ngong bach mong than khong tim chan luc van dung chua mtfu cao, quyet doan sang sud't, xa thi xem ddu cii cua - Vu, gdn thi xem viec lam cua Binh-Le, tren long trdi, diidi theo long ddn, md cii mudn giii tieu tiet lam gi!" Thang thuan khtf khtf Cong U a n nghe t h a y C a m Moc n o i the, t r o n g b u n g t h i c h , n h i i n g ngd C a m Moc co m i i u ke gi khac, m d i gia each m a n g rang: "Sao quan" dng lai ndi nhii the, tdi phai bat dng C a m Mdc u n g d u n g h o i Cong U a n rang: "Tdi thay viec trdi, viec ngtfdi nhtf ndi cau ay Nay dng lai mudn ldi ndi tiet Id thi chet, the, cho nen tdi cao giac toi, chi stf nen ran dng thdi" khac, C a m Mdc l a i bao Cong U a n r a n g : ntfdc cung da hien bao ho Ly se phat, rdi, Id cai hoa khong dtfcfc niia; chuyen hoa lam phuc budi hdm Trong luc trdi trao,'ngtfdi ngan nop ngai gi ntfat" NNVLSTOL-7 Horn "Ngtfdi md ldi sam the che gidu chi budi mai, theo, dng Cong U a n ndi: " Tdi da hieu rd 97 y dng, ciing vdi Van Hanh nhi£ ldi ay, thi nen tinh "Ong Id ngiidi khong khac gi Neil ke thenao?" cong minh, ngtfdi phu dung C a m Moc noi: thtf, khoan nhan tie, long khd'n khd, nhan diic md vd vi, thi ngu'di ta tat xd ddn nhtf ntfdc chay khong thuoc chiu chd thap, thtfc Hien hong, tram ndi, dng nhan cd the ngan the lai ho lay keo ve dtfcfc?" C a m Moc b i e t viec can k i p , sd de c h a m se sinh bien, m d i n d i c h u y e n v d i cac k h a n h si v a cac quan, cung v u i l o n g theo ca N g a y n g a y h d m ay deu hop ca d t r o n g t r i e u , b a n n h a u r a n g : "Hien chiing ghet khac Tien khong ton tren de (chi Ngoa mudn quan nhan long, Ve Ly luc ciing Uan len lam Thien chiing Bay lia y, moi ngtfcfi Trieu) khac bao chan ngtfcfc, ve vua ndi, md deu cd long theo Than dtfdi ddn Cong Uan ta khong Ve Ly Cong chdc cd xay tai bien, ton phii tie, phut ta cd the gitf dtfcfc ddu Bon suy Than khong?" gid, Dao C a m Mdc, N g u y e n De va cac t i i d n g si c u n g n h a u d i u Cong U a n l e n c h i n h dien, 98 lap l a m vua T r a m q u a n deu lay rap difdi t r o n g ngoai deu ho "van tue*', v a n g day ca t h a n h Hoa L u \ san, kinh • N h i f vay, v a i t r o cua Dao Cam Moc du"a Ly Cong U a n l e n ngoi t h a y n h a T i e n Le cung gidng nhxi v a i t r o cua t u d n g q u a n P h a m Cu" Lu"dng t o n Le D a i H a n h l e n ngoi t h a y n h a D i n h L y Cong U a n phong la Nghia l e n ngoi, £>do Cam Tin Hdu, Moc dtfOc sau l a i diiOc nha vua ga gai tru'dng la Cong chua A n Quoc cho Thang nam At Mao (1015), Dao Cam Moc mat O n g dude L y T h a i To t r u y t a n g la Thdi s t f , ttfdc a VtfOng Ong va T r i n h V a n T u la h a i r i i d n g cot t r o n g budi dau xay d i i n g nen nha L y 99 THAI HAU mJMXG V A N (? - NGA 1000) Du'dng Van Nga, sii cu chep la Diidng Hau ( H o a n g h a u ho DiiOng) (1 ? T h a n p h u ba la DiiOng The H i e n , que d t h o n N g a M y , xa Gia T h u y (huyen Nho Quan), que me d t h o n V a n L u n g , xa Gia V a n ( h u y e n Gia V i e n ) , t i n h N i n h B i n h S i n h t h d i cha me chi goi ba la Du'dng N u d n g (co gai ho Du'dng), sau k h i vao c u n g Hoa Lu", diidc goi ghep t e n lang cha vdi t e n l a n g me t h a n h V a n - Nga N h a n dan dia p h i i d n g goi l a Du'dng V a n Nga T u d n g t r u y e n , luc V a n Nga m d i lot long, bi benh khdc da de h e t n g a y qua dem, k h o n g cd the i-^Mdt so' nha nghien ciiu lich sii hien dai chu thuyet rang, Du'dng Van Nga Id gdi Du'dng Tam Kha (tiec la chau noi Du'dng Dinh Nghe), lay Ngd Xitdng Xi (chau noi Ngd Vtfdng Quyen), ong vua cuo'i ciing cua nhd Hdu Ngd, sau Id mot stf quan Bd Id me Ngo Nhat Khanh, sau mdi lay Dinh Tien Hoang, rdi Le Dai Hanh Co y kien lai cho bd la vd ciia Ngo Quyen? Day la van de can phai tham cHu, xin de ton nghi 100 m'n d U d c M d t horn, co m o t dao si den t h a m V i dao si c h i v i e t co doi dong chit vao long b a n t a y V a n Nga l a n i n bat: "Nin di thdi, nin di Mot than gdnh thdi! vac ca ddi sdn ha" N a m M a u T h i n (968), D i n h Bo L i n h dep yen loan 12 su" quan, t h o n g n h a t dat niidc, l e n ngoi Hoang de, h i e u l a D a i T h a n g M i n h H o a n g de M o t h d m , D a i T h a n g M i n h H o a n g de ciidi n g i f a rong r u o i ve t h a m v u n g T h u n g L a u , n o i can cu" cu ciia n g h i a q u a n Hoa L i t t h u d b a n dau D e n v u n g Nga M y , non x a n h niidc biec hi3u t i n h , chot D a i T h a n g M i n h H o a n g de n h i n ben song H o a n g L o n g thay mot cd t h o n nit x i n h dep, t a y cam h e m cat cd, mieng h a t v i von: Anh di tan tia tan Deem vdng cat bd ben dang Tay cam ban nguyet Mot tram xenh ngon cd lai hang dang xang tay ta" N h a vua x u d n g n g i f a cho ngu'di den goi cd gai lai, n h u n g chiia k i p den n d i t h i cd gai da l a n vao r i i n g cay b i e n m a t K h o n g t i m diiOc cd gai, biet cd 101 n h a ciia b a n bd m i n h xUa k i a c u n g d t r o n g d i n h Du'dng D i n h N g h e l a t i i d n g q u a n Du'dng T h e H i e n , n h a v u a ghe vao t h a m ong DUdng T h e H i e n tiep don n h a v u a r a t c u n g k i n h v a a n can, sau l a i cho gai r a chao diic v u a D a i T h a n g M i n h H o a n g de n h a n r a c h i n h V a n N g a l a co g a i cat co va da h a t b e n song liic N h a v u a x i n dUdc don nang ve cung, sau l a p ba l a C o Q u o c Hoang hau ( H o a n g h a u nUdc l d n ) N a m G i a p T u a t (974), DifOng V a n N g a sinh H o a n g thu" t i i D i n h T o a n L e n t u d i , D i n h Toan dUdc v u a cha p h o n g l a V e VUdng D e m r a m t r u n g t h u n a m 979, D a i T h a n g M i n h H o a n g de va N a m V i e t V i i d n g D i n h L i e n b i N o i n h a n D o T h i c h giet h a i T r i e u t h a n t o n V e V i i d n g D i n h T o a n l e n ngoi H o a n g de, ton Diidng hdu Van Nga lam Hoang Thdi D i n h T o a n liic n a y m d i l e n t u d i T h a p Dao T i i d n g q u a n L*e H o a n dUdc Du'dng T h a i h a u chon l a m N h i e p c h i n h , sau l a i t i i x i i n g l a Phd ViiOng D i n h Quoc Cong N g u y l n Bac, N g o a i G i a p D i n h D i e n va T u d n g q u a n Pham Hap ngd L e Hoan chiem n g o i n h a D i n h , m d i c u n g n h a u h d i b i n h , chia 102 h a i du'dng t h u y bo tijf a i C h a u ( T h a n h Hoa) keo ve Hoa L u h o i t o i L e H o a n D u o n g T h a i h a u t h a y vay, - lo n g a i bao L e H o a n r a n g : "Bon Bac day quan khdi loan, yeu, khong lam kinh du'dng dong ntfdc ndi hoan ndo, chd de sinh nhd, nan, tai hoa vua nhd bon dng mtfu ve satf'^K tinh the Le H o a n m i c h i n h don b i n h ma, d a n h b a i N g u y l n Bac, Dinh Dien B i e t k i n h t h a n h Hoa L u co bien, phd m a Ngo Nhat K h a n h dan hdn mot n g h i n chieh thuyen quan C h i e m T h a n h t i e n vao d a n h nUdc ta O b i e n gidi p h i a Bac, giac T o n g d a n g cat b i n h x a m lUdc bd coi T h a i h a u DUdng V a n Nga sai Le H o a n chon t u d n g si de chohg cU, l a i cd P h a m C u L u o n g l a m D a i t u d n g t i e n phong K h i dang c h u a n b i x u a t binh, P h a m C u L u o n g c u n g cac t u d n g mac n h u n g phuc d i t h a n g vao t r i e u dudng, bao moi ngUdi r a n g : "Thtfdng lenh ngtfdi la ky luat thd, chiing cd cong, giet ke khong hanh quan Nay theo menh Chua thtfdng tre ta dii het stfc lieu chet chong ke dich ben ( ) Dai Viet Stf ky Toan thtf, Sdd, trang 159 103 ngoai, bang may lap diidc triCdc hay Thien Quan nghe Hoan ton chut Thap tit, roi sau se dem si nghe vao cung, Hoan Dao quan Ttfdng di danh noi the deu ho "van tue"^ noi vay, sai Hiiu khuyen cong thi biet cho Ty dem dii nghi lay rong khodc len ngoi Hoang de" Chi quan lam thi hdn" "Thdi hdu tru'dng riXdc len minh Hoan, Le H o a n l e n n g o i H o a n g de, t h o n g l i n h dai b i n h , t h u y bo h a i du'dng t i e n l e n c h a n d a n h quan T o n g d a i C h i L a n g va ciia song B a c h D a n g Du'dng V a n N g a d l a i k i n h t h a n h H o a L i i buong manh chap cung chinh, lo t o a n cong viec h a u p h i i d n g , bach q u a n lo h u y ddng lvfdng t h i l c cho d a i quan d a n h giac Nam 981, cudc k h a n g c h i e n chd'ng q u a n Tong t h a n g l d i , Du'dng V a n N g a ddn L e H o a n chien t h a n g t r d ve d B e n Ng\i (song V a n Sang, n a y thuoc t h i x a N i n h B i n h ) C a i t e n V a n S a n g G i a n g (song G i i i d n g - M a v ) , r a ddi t£f T t f d n g t r u y e n , L e Hoan va Du'dng V a n N g a cd ngu'di gai t e n l a Phat WDqi Viet Stfky Toan thu, Sddptrang 161-162 (2) Dai Viet Sii ky Tien Bien, Sdd, trang 162 104 Anh: Ttfdng Thdi hdu Du'dng Van Nga (Bao Quang Hoang Thdi Hdu) thd d den vua Le, xa Tru'dng Yen, huyen Hoa Lii, tinh Ninh Binh chong t r o n g m o n g b a t dtfdc m o t con, t h e r o i cam l i n g m a co m a n g , den n g a y 12 t h a n g n a m M a u T y s i n h r a m o t cau t r a i , p h o n g t t f d i n h d i , d a n g mao k h o i ngo, qua l a bac sieu p h a m m u d n ngu'di co m o t k h o n g h a i G i t i a liic s i n h , k h i l a n h n g h i n g i i t , h t f d n g t h d m n g a t ngao S i n h diidc t r a m ngay, cha b e n dat t e n cho l a C a n h T h a c Cong C a n h Thac ldn len t h o n g m i n h t u a n t u , theo hoc T c t f d n g D i i d n g t i e n sinh, t a i t h d T h a c Cong k i e m ca t h d L y Do (Ly Bach, Do P h u ) hoc liic v t f d t ca A u To ( A u D i i d n g T u , To D o n g Pha), l a i k i e m b d i luc giap t h a n phuO) k h o n g viec gi k h o n g t i n h t i i d n g k h e o leo, t i n h x a o ' N a m 26 t u d i , dng c u n g b o n N g u y e n T h u Tiep, P h a m Bach Ho, L y K h u e , N g u y e n K h o a n , K i e u Cdng H a n , N g d X t f d n g X i , L a T a D i i d n g t a t ca 12 ngtfdi r d i x u d n g p h i a N a m t d i niidc V i e t t a d phd g i u p N g d V i i d n g Q u y e n D e n k h i N g d V i i d n g qua ddi, 12 n g i i d i deu ttf x t f n g l a m 12 stf q u a n , cat ctf m d i n g t f d i m d t p h t f d n g C a n h T h a c C d n g c u n g ttf x t f n g l a m d t sd q u a n v a di q u a n sat h i n h the' t i e n ( )>Luc giap than phu: Luc giap la phep bdi toan don sd Luc nhan luc giap; than phii tdc phep bua chu phu thuy 194 ldi ciia song n u i nude V i e t t a de x a y d t f n g doanh t h a n h dong gitf M o t h d m C a n h Thac d i t d i t r a n g L a p H a , h u y e n N i n h Son ( N i n h Sdn sau ddi l a A n Sdn), p h u Quoc Oai, dao Sdn T a y , dng n h i n t h a y d ben song D d n g Giang, p h i a t a y t r a n g L a p H a cd m d t cai t r a i goi l a T r a i Quyen, n u i v d n g p h i a sau, song ltfOn p h i a trUdc N u i song bao boc n h u the r d n g dm h d bd' N u i k h o n g cao m a dat dai b a n g phang, nUdc t r o n g xanh ma n g u d n m a c h ddi dao, dng cho r a n g , day cung la mdt d a i dat h t f u t i n h B d i the', dng l i e n cho dap t h a n h t a i d a t T r a i Q u y e n de ddng quan, nen mdi goi t e n la T h a n h Co H i e n , the r d i l a i ttf l a y ho cua m i n h m a d a t d a n h h i e u cho ddng song (Ddng Giang) la Do D d n g G i a n g Ca h u y e n N i n h Sdn n d i lien mdt dai t t f T r a i Q u y e n den T h i e n Phuc, ttf Thuy K h u e t d i Bao D a , T h a n h Oai, n d i ndi deu lap hanh cung ca t h a y gdm 72 cd sd, t u tao t h u y e n chien, t i c h t r t f l t f d n g thao, dem l u y e n tap si tot d t a i b a n doanh T r a i Quyen N h a n k h i r a n h viec, t r i e u t a p n h a n d a n p h u lao T r a i Q u y e n t d i de' khuyen k h i c h h t f d n g d i n ho ve cdng viec cay cay 195 n d n g t r a n g , t h u y e n ngtf c h a i l t f d i , dao l u y e n gd'm sanh v a giao due ho ve cac dtfc k h i e m n h t f d n g le n g h i a N h a n d a n "ttf p h i a q u a n h v u n g deu a i mo ong, tam chin nam lien c h i nghe thay tieng n g q i ca: Nitdc Nam song nui, vua Nam Bat Bac giang tri sdn, ngu'di Bac coi Ve sau, t a i t h o n D a i H o a n g , dong H o a L t f , p h u T r t f d n g Y e n , C h a u a i , co n g t f d i ho D i n h t e n l a Bo L i n h tfng m e n h t r d i , t h u a n l o n g n g t f d i , gap t h d i day n g h i a , dtfdc b o n N g u y e n Bac, D i n h D i e n , Le H o a n , P h a m T r d c u n g n h a u g i u p d a n h dep 12 stf quan, t r a m t r a n t r a m t h a n g , n e n co d a n h h i e u la "Van Thang Viidng", t r o n g so' 12 stf q u a n , chi l a i C a n h T h a c m a t h d i Co m o t ngay, D i n h Bo L i n h b a n m t f u c u n g cac t t f d n g si r a n g : "Bd Canh chi cd the thang thang bang bang Thac tri dung ke, chd khong mUu cd the liidc, chien liic", the' r d i n h a n luc d e m t d i m d i chia q u a n t h a n h dao: M d t dao x u a t p h a t t t f h u y e n M y L t f d n g d i ra, m d t dao t t f h u y e n Y e n Lac p h u T a m D d i keo t d i , m d t dao t t f h u y e n C h t f d n g Dtfc, Sdn 196 N a m t i e n len, m o t dao t t f h u y e n B a t Bat, Q u a n g Oai d a n h x u d n g , m a t c u n g d a n h L u c b a y gid Canh Thac d a n g 6" Bao D a , d b a n doanh T r a i Quyen chi co m o t t i i d n g g i d t h a n h V i the m a d dau va d dudi k h o n g d n g c d u dtfdc n h a u T a t t h a y cung thanh, don t r a i , l i i d n g thtfc, t h u y e n chien, k h i gidi deu b i D i n h B d L i n h tiidc doat, p h a phach tan D d C a n h Thac t a p hdp t a n q u a n si t o t b a i t r a n cung v d i gia t h d n d a n p h u cua 72 ap, l a i m d t phen c h i n h ddn q u a n n g u t a i T r a i Quyen, giao t r a n h v d i D i n h B d L i n h v a cam c i i h d n m d t n a m trdi L t f d n g h d choi n h a u m a y m i i d i t r a n de t r a n h gianh ngoi b a u m a v a n k h o n g p h a n t h a n g b a i B d i v i ngoi b a u l a t d i he t r o n g p h a i m e n h t r d i d i n h doat, chd k h o n g the' g i a n h g i a t nd b a n g t r i liic dtfdc vay M d t h d m , giao chien v d i D i n h Bd L i n h , dng b i mdt m u i t e n lac l a m sat t h t f d n g , l a i b i b e n h sot l i e n mien M d t dem, dng gang gtfdng d i r a ngoai q u a n sat t h i e n v a n , t h a y n g o i t t f d n g cua m i n h b i m d tdi sap sa xudng, b e n t h a n r a n g : "Trdi xanh nd bite ta den biidc dUdng ciing" vdi vqi Rdi dng l a i 197 t h a y m o t l a n gio nhe t h d i h a t vao m a t l a n h bud't tha'u x i i d n g , ong t i l b i e t m e n h m i n h c h i t r o n g sdm toi Ong ben trieu tap gia t h a n 72 hiidng (lang) h o i hop d c u n g T r a i Q u y e n , a n can can Cat dat cong viec x o n g x u d i , l a i chon l a y 10 tay dan cheo t h u y e n d i i a ong ve Bac quoc, n h i i n g k h i vtia t d i d i i d i c h a n n u i D d n g L i n h , p h u L a n g G i a n g , dao K i n h Bac t h i m a t (Horn ay la vao n g a y 25 t h a n g 10) Gia t h a n m u a q u a n t a i quy (ngoc q u a n ) h a n h le k h a m l i e m , chon cat t r e n n u i D d n g L i n h Sau k h i chon cat xong, gia t h a n q u a y ve bao cho dan c h u n g T r a i va 72 h i i d n g c u n g l a p mieu phung t h d dng B a y gid, D i n h B d L m h l e n ngoi, x i i n g h i e u la D i n h T i e n H o a n g , c h a n g bao l a u l a i b i D d T h i c h giet, L e H o a n l e n l a m v u a t h a y D i n h T i e n Hoang, x i i n g l a L e D a i H a n h h o a n g de' D e n k h i L y T h a i To sdm ting d i e m cau sam "thap bat ( ) l d n ngoi ( ) 'Thap bat tic": theo chu Hdn, ba chu ghep chii "ly " Thdng 10 nam Ky Mao (1009) vua Ngoa Trieu Le Long Binh chet, trUdc d chau Co Phap co cay gao bi set danh, ngUdi lang ky cho set danh co ba chu tren, nhan md doan diim Ly Cong Uan len lam vua (Theo Toan thU) 198 n a m q u y e n t r i ntfdc, d i n h d T h a n g L o n g , ddi t e n ntfdc l a D a i V i e t , gia p h o n g cho Bach t h a n song n u i , n h a n t h a y D o C a n h Thac l a ngu'di Bac t r i e u , chtfa dtfdc p h o n g t e n dep ( m y hieu) V u a ben ndi het dau d u d i stf n g h i e p cua dng gtii cho t r i e u Bac (nha Tdhg) de n g h i p h o n g m y ttf cho dng, Bac t r i e u nha T d h g n h a n t h a y D i n h T i e n H o a n g l a bac a n h hung, d u n g m a n h nhtf t h e m a D d C a n h Thac mdt t h a n d a m chohg l a i , b e n phong D d C a n h Thac la Ddc N h i D a i V t f d n g , sai stf t h a n m a n g sac thtf ( K i m diep) sang ntfdc V i e t ta L y T h a i To cung nhan dd m a b a n sac p h o n g cho T r a i Q u y e n t r a n g Lap H a va 72 h t f d n g l a gia t h a n cua D d C a n h Thac trtfdc deu dtfpc n g h e n h sac cua n h a vua de thd p h u n g dng T r u y t o n (Dd C a n h Thac) Ddc N h i D a i V t f d n g la Thtfdng dang t h i n Cho T r a i Q u y e n L a p H a t r a n g phung thd L a i n d i , t t f t r d ve sau, t r a i t r i e u L y T r a n va cho t d i b a n t r i e u t a k h a i sang nghiep ldn, deu thtfdng t h a y l i n h t h i e n g h i e n tfng giup ntfdc ctfu dan, g i u p m t f a p h u t a n h , n e n da dtfdc cac t r i e u d a i 199 de v i i d n g l u o n l u o n gia p h o n g m y t t f de dtfdc h t f d n g stf c u n g te n g a n n a m t o n t a i , m u d n t h u a v i n h h a n g c u n g t r d i dat V a y l i e t k e cac k h o a n co te t r o n g cac t i e t le s i n h hoa v a chtf h u y C a m n g a t k h o n g dtfdc d u n g chtf "Thac" K h i te 1§ c a m d u n g sac phuc m a u vang - N g a y s i n h cua t h a n vao n g a y 12 t h a n g 5, le Te t r a u ca con, x o i r t f d u , h a t x t f d n g - N g a y hoa cua t h a n l a n g a y 25 t h a n g 10 te l l d u n g l d n den, x o i r t f d u - L i n g a y v u i ( K h a n h ha) vao n g a y r a m t h a n g va t h a n g 8: Te l l d u n g l d n den, x o i r t f d u M d i t i e t le h a t x t f d n g m o t N a m H o n g Phuc t h t f n h a t (1572) t h a n g chap l a n h Han lam vien Dong Nguyen Binh cac Dai hoc si soqn N a m V i n h H t f u t h d (1737) t r i e u L e , t h a n g 11 ( t r o n g dong) n g a y t o t Quan giam Bach t h a n T r i dien Hong Linh T h i e u k h a n h N g u y e n H i e n n g u y e n n h t f chinh M A I HONG phien dm, dich vd chu 200 ban BINH TRIEU T H E PHO DINH TIEN HOANG NAM V l t T VUONG DINH LIEN VE VUONG DINH TOAN DINH HANG LANG Nha Dinh lam vua dtfdc d d i , tong cong 12 nam (Ttf 968-980) TIEN LE TRIEU THE PHO D A I H A N H L E HOAN LONG DU NGAN TICH TRUNG TONG LONG VIET LONG DINH (NGOA TRIEU) Nha Tien Le lam vua dtfdc d d i , tong cong 29 n a m (Ttf 980-1009) 201 Mltifl K i e u H A I SI? Q U A N C o n g H a n : C h i e m gitf P h o n g Chau ( P h i i T h o ) , t i l x i i n g l a K i e u T a m Che N g u y e n K h o a n : C h i e m g i t i T a m D a i (Yen Lac, V i n h Phuc), t i l x i i n g l a N g u y e n T h a i B i n h N g o N h a t K h a n h : C h i e m g h i Du'dng L a m ( T h i xa - Sdn T a y ) , t i l x i i n g l a N g o L a m Cong D C a n h T h a c : C h i e m gitf D D o n g G i a n g ( T h a n h O a i , H a T a y ) , x i i n g l a D C a n h Cong N g o X t f d n g X i : C h i e m gitf B i n h K i e u ( T r i e u Sdn, T h a n h Hoa) Ly Khue: Chiem gh3 Sieu L o a i (Thuan T h a n h , Bac N i n h ) , t i l x i i n g l a L y L a n g Cong.7 N g u y e n Thu T i e p : Chiem gitf T i e n D u ( T i e n Sdn, Bac N i n h ) , t i l x i i n g l a N g u y e n L e n h Cong L a D u ' d n g : C h i e m gitf Te G i a n g ( V a n G i a n g , H t f n g Y e n ) , x t f n g l a L a T a Cong Nguyen Sieu: Chiem ctf T a y Phu Liet ( T h a n h T r i , H a N o i ) , x t f n g l a N g u y l n H t f u Cong 202 10 K i e u T h u a n : C h i e m gitf H o i Ho (Cam Khe, P h u Tho), x t f n g l a K i e u L e n h Cong 1 P h a m B a c h H o : C h i e m gitf D a n g C h a u ( K i m Dong, H t f n g Yen), ttf x t f n g la P h a m Phong at 12 T r a n L a m : C h i e m gitf Bo' H a i K h a u (nay la K y Bd, t h i xa T h a i B i n h , t i n h T h a i B i n h ) , ttf x t f n g la T r a n M i n h Cong Ve sau ong sap n h a p v6i Itfc liipng cua D i n h Bo L i n h t h a n h n g h i a q u a n Hoa Ltf "Dinh co chu, trudng, mao, 12 khong sd 967, quan thdng dy tranh linh niidc dupe" lam (1 khong quan ! (1) Dai Viet Sit ky' Tien bien, Sdd, tr 147 203 TAI LIEU THAM KHAO Dao D u y A n h - Bat doi - NXB Khoa niidc CHINH Viet Nam hoc xa hoi, Ha Noi - NXB Thanh Tran Hd Noi nien, Ha Noi Trong Kim Tap 1, NXB Bai Khoa Viet Sd hdi, Hd Ndi Viet 1993 Viet Nam Viet sd ky toan sd Itfdc, thu - ban hoc xa hdi, Ha Ndi ky Tien bien, NXB 1972 khoa hoc xa 1997 V u Q u y n h - K i e u P h u - Linh - NXB dai 1949 Ngo Si L i e n - Bai dich, - cac 1964 Q u y n h Cu" - D o Dtic H u n g - Cac trieu Nam qua Van hoc, Ha Ndi Nam Chich qudi 1990 N g u y l n Q u y e t T h a n g - N g u y l n B a The - Til dien Nhan vat lich xa hdi, Hd Ndi sii Viet Nam Hai di nhan 11 Thanh 204 liet truyen Binh toan tinh dia bien 10 Cac sac phong, Thdng hoc - 1968 N g u y e n T t i M a n - Ninh chi khao Khoa 1992 P h a n Ke B i n h - Nam - Mac Lam - NXB Hoang tin, Hd Ndi than phd, Viet 1997 Nam, van bia NXB Van hod - MUC LUC Trang D i n h T i e n H o a n g D e Le Dai Hanh Hoang De 13 Dinh Quoc Cong Nguyen Bac 23 Trung quoc vtfdng Le Long Canh 32 Thtfdng phu quoc cong Tran Minh Cong 33 Do ho phu si stf Ltfu Cd 38 Ngoai giap Dinh Dien 40 Quoc cong Nguyen De 47 10 Ngtf man vtfOng Le Long Dinh 50 11 Vua Ngoa Trieu Le Long Dinh 51 12 Quoc Stf Van Hanh 58 13 Stf quan Kieu Cong Han 64 14 Ttf6ng quan Pham Hap 69 15 Than vg Dai ttfdng quan Pham Bach Ho 71 16 Stf quan Ngo Nhat Khanh 78 17 Cong chtfa Phat Kim 82 205 18 N a m V i e t V i i d n g D i n h L i e n 19 Khuong viet Dai su* Ngo Chan Lvfu 89 20 Thai uy Pham Cu Lvfofng 92 21 Nghia tin hau Dao Cam Moc 96 22 Thai hau DtfOng Van Nga 100 23 Stf quan Nguydn Sieu 106 24 Dong Thanh Viidng Le Ngan Tich 111 25 Sii quan Nguydn Thu Tiep 113 26 Quan ttf tru Trinh Tu 115 27 Thien stf D6 Thuan 116 28 Chi hau ndi nhan Do Thich 119 29 Sii quan D6 Canh Thac 122 30 Ve Vtfdng Dinh Toan 125 31 Thtf stf Dinh Cong Tru 127 32 Ta than ve ttfdng quan Ly Cong Uan 128 33 Vua trung tong Le Long Viet 134 206 85 PHAN PHU LUC Trang Dinh Tien Hoang dien ca 136 Nhiing cot kinh Phat Dinh Liln dtfng d kinh Hoa Ltf 149 Mot so'van bia, than pha Truyen Dinh Tien Hoang 153 - Van bia den thd Dinh Tien Hoang d Hoa Lii 160 - Dung Quoc Cdng Tran Minh Cong stf tich 172 - Than tich xa Ddng Ket 178 - Than tich Long Kieu Dai Vtfdng 187 - Than tich ddc nhi Dai VtfOng 193 Dinh Trieu va Tien Le trieu the phd' 201 Mtfdi hai stf quan 202 - Tai lieu tham khao chinh 204 - Anh: Vua Dinh, Vua Le, Nguyin Bac, Dinh Diin, DiiOng Van Nga 207 NHLfNG N H A N V A T LICH SU THdl DINH LE NHA XUAT BAN VAN HOA DAN T0C 19 Nguyin Binh Khiem - Hd Noi DT: (04) 8264239 - 8224096 Chili trach nhiem xuat ban: PGS-TS H o a n g N a m Bien tap: Nguyen T h i Chinh T r i n h bay: Phtfo-ng T u Sua ban in: Ha A n h Bia: Phung Chau Anh: Vu Han Tai ban in 1000 cuon, kho 13x19cm tai Xi' nghiep In Ninh Binh, Giay phep xuat ban so : 126/VHDT-KHXB theo OKKHXB so 2-229/XB-QLXB cua Cue Xuat ban cap 7/3/2002 In xong va nop lull chieu thang 4/2002 ... a cd ngu'di gai t e n l a Phat WDqi Viet Stfky Toan thu, Sddptrang 161-1 62 (2) Dai Viet Sii ky Tien Bien, Sdd, trang 1 62 104 Anh: Ttfdng Thdi hdu Du'dng Van Nga (Bao Quang Hoang Thdi Hdu) thd... e t ! 105 SU Q U A N N G U Y I N S I E U ( 924 - »67> Nguyen Sieu ten huy la Nguyen Trien, sinh gid t h a n , t h a n g gieng, n a m G i a p T h a n ( 924 ) Ong v o n ngu'di D a Du'dng, t i n h Phuc... Do T h i c h da hong, t u c k h a o h i n h D o T h i c h cung khong n i i a 121 SU Q U A N D O C A N H T H A C ( 928 -067) Do Canh Thac td tien von ngtfdi d Quang L a n g , T r u n g Quoc C h a