CI Ul k^i cUutg iluUck cau
Dung tinh tit vd trang tit diso sanh
Vi bay gid ban da biet cach thanh lap dang so sanh tffdng doi va so sanh tuyet doi cua tinh tff va trang tff, hay theo nhffng nguyen tac sau day de lam ph6p so sanh cho dung ngff phap.
1. Dilng cap so sanh tffdng doi (dang -er hoSc more) de so sanh hai thff.
• Your house is bigger than mine.
Nha cua ban to hem nha toi.
• Your house has more rooms than mine.
Nha ban co nhieu phdng h(Tn nha toi.
2. Dung dang so sanh tuyet doi (-est hoac most) de so sanh tiif ba thur trd len.
• The kitchen is the largest room in the house.
Nha bep la phdng to nhat trong nha.
• It is the most impressive room of all.
No la can phdng an tUcfng nhat. y y \e &
Fewer va less co nghla khac nhau va khong th£ dung cai nay the cai kia dff<?c. Fewer dung dS chi nhffng vat co the dem diftfc (few er sand w ich es, fe w e r cookies). Less thi chi nhffng s6' ltftfng khong dem dityc
(less sugar, less sand, less anger, less fillin g ).
3. Dung other va else trong ph6p so sanh cho dung ngff phap.
Khi ban so sanh mot vat trong nhom vdi phan con lai cua nhom do thi hay dam bao la co kem theo tff other hoac else, nhff vay thi phep so sanh mdi co nghla.
So san h gay kho hieu: Truman was greater than any American president.
Truman vi dai han bat cvt tong thong My.
So san h hqfp logic: Truman was greater than any other American president.
Truman vi dai hem bat cvC tong thong My nao khac.
So san h gay kho hieu: The sinkhole in our front yard is deeper than any in the neighborhood.
Cai Id trong sdn trudc cua chung tdi sau htfn bat cut cai lo d nha hang xdm.
So sanh htfp logic: The sinkhole in our front yard is deeper than any other in the neighborhood.
Cai lo trong sdn trudc cua chung tdi sau hem bat cii cai 16 nao khac d nha hang xom.
So sanh gSy kho hieu: Tina scored more points than anyone on the badminton team.
Tina ghi nhieu diem hem bat cU ai trong d(}i cau long.
So sanh h<jfp logic: Tina scored more points than anyone else on the badminton team.
Tina ghi nhieu diem hem bat cut ai khac trong d(>i cau long.
So sanh gSy kho hieu: The sumo wrestler is heavier than anyone
in the competition.
Vo si suma nang hem bat cut ai trong cuoc thi dau.
So sanh hn/p logic: The sumo wrestler is heavier than anyone else
in the competition.
Vo si suma nang hem bat cii ai khac trong c u q c thi dau.
4. Phep so sanh phai hoan chinh.
Nhffng cau co phep so sanh hoan chinh mdi co nghla. Nhffng so sdnh chffa day du hoac so sanh nhffng vat khong hdp logic se trd nen Ion xon. Dieu nay khien cho ngtfdi doc cam thay md ho va cau van trd nen toi nghla.
So sanh gay kho hieu: Jack spends more time playing video games
than homework.
Jack bo nhieu thdi gian chefi dien tut hem bai tap.
So sanh h</p logic: Jack spends more time playing video games than doing homework.
Jack bo nhieu thdi gian chefi dien tit hem lam bai tap.
So sanh gSy kho hieu: My suit is more stylish than Nick.
Bo do cua toi hop thdi trang hem Nick.
So sanh h</p logic: My suit is more stylish than N ick’s suit. Bo do cua tdi hdp thdi trang hem bo do cua Nick.
