ldp 8,9 ddi chiing va thuc nghiem sau thdi diem thuc nghiem (Ket qua hgc tap cua HS ldp thuc nghiem cao hon ldp ddi chung dang kl).
2.5.8. Ket luan thyc nghiem
Sau tac ddng bdi cac bien phap thuc nghiem nhan thuc, hanh vi ddi vdi cac van de ddi mdi day hgc, ket qua day hgc cila GV Ngii van va Lich su day tai cac van de ddi mdi day hgc, ket qua day hgc cila GV Ngii van va Lich su day tai cac ldp 8,9 thuc nghiem, ket qua hgc tap cua hgc smh tai cac ldp 8,9 thuc nghiem nang len rd ret so vdi ldp 8,9 doi chiing. Kit qua thuc nghiem nay da chung minh dugc tinh kha thi va hieu qua ciia cac bien phap thuc nghiem ma chiing tdi de xuat.
Vi vay, de nang cao chat lugng day hgc mdn Ngii van va Lich sii tai cac ldp 8,9 thuc nghiem can thuc hien ddng bd 3 bien phap cd tinh dot pha tren. ldp 8,9 thuc nghiem can thuc hien ddng bd 3 bien phap cd tinh dot pha tren. Trong do, nang cao nhan thuc cho GV cac van de ve ddi mdi day hgc la nen
tang. Viec tao dieu kien dk GV bien nhan thiic dd thanh hanh vi (tir viec lira
chgn ndi dung, PPDH, phuong tien, hinh thuc day hgc den phuong phap kilm tra, danh gia, sau dd thi hien tren ldp...) nham nang cao chat lugng day hgc la tra, danh gia, sau dd thi hien tren ldp...) nham nang cao chat lugng day hgc la cdt loi. Ngoai ra viec tao dilu kien thuan Igi cho ca GV va HS ve phuong tien, dieu kien day - hgc, kinh phi hd trg GV va HS dl doi mdi day hgc la rit quan trgng.
3. Tilu kit chuong III
Bk xuit cac cac nhdm giai phap va td chiic thuc nghiem mot sd giai phap
dot pha la hai ndi dung chinh cua chuong ba. Trong ndi dung thu nhat ciia chuong, chiing tdi trinh bay theo cac nhdm giai phap nhu nhdm giai phap ve ddi chuong, chiing tdi trinh bay theo cac nhdm giai phap nhu nhdm giai phap ve ddi ngu giao vien; vl can bg quan ly; vl co sd vat chit va nhdm giai phap cu the cho timg bd mdn Ngir van, Lich su ldp 8,9 tai cac trudng THCS tren dia ban tinh Khanh Hda.
Trong ndi dung thii hai, dl tai da tdng hgp lai cac vin dl thuc nghiem, tir muc dich, lua chgn khach thi thuc nghiem din nhiem vu thuc nghiem, tir quy muc dich, lua chgn khach thi thuc nghiem din nhiem vu thuc nghiem, tir quy trinh din viee phan tich cac kit qua thuc nghiem. Tren co sd dd, chiing tdi khing dinh tinh diing din, kha thi va hieu qua cua nhirng giai phap mang tinh dot pha cua de tai.
KET L U A N va KIEN NGHI
1. Ket luan ciia de tai
De tai "Thuc trang va giai phap ddi mdi, nang cao chat lugng day hgc mdn Ngu van, Lich su ldp 8,9 tai cac trudng THCS tinh Khanh Hda" da chiing
minh dugc gia thuyet khoa hgc ma chiing tdi dua ra la: Chdt lugng dgy hoc mdn
Ngit vdn vd Lich sic ldp 8,9 tgi tinh Khdnh Hda se dugc ndng cao niu GV dgy hai mdn hgc ndy dugc ndng cao trinh do, thuc hien cd hiiu qud viec ddi mdi dgy hgc (ddi mdi viec lua chgn ndi dung, phuong phdp, hinh thirc td chicc, phuong tien dgy hoc Va phuong phdp kiim tra, ddnh gid); ddng thdi cdi tgo, ndng cdp co sd vat chdt trudng ldp ddp icngyeu cdu ddi mdi dgy hoc; cd chi do, chinh sdch thda ddng, tgo ddng luc cho GVddi mdi dgy hoc.
Cu thi de tai da nghien cuu dugc nhimg van de sau:
1.1. Trudc het de tai da neu dugc nhiing vin de cd tinh ly luan nhu chat lugng day hgc va nang cao chat lugng day hgc, dac biet ddi vdi hai mdn Ngii van, Lich su d trudng THCS.
Dd la mot qua trinh ddi mdi ddng bd nhu ddi mdi muc tieu, chuong trinh, sach giao khoa; ddi mdi PPDH, ddi mdi viec td chiic cac hinh thiic day hgc, phuong tien day hgc; ddi mdi kiem tra, danh gia... Va viec nang cao nhan thiic, trinh do chuyen mdn va nghiep vu cho ddi ngu giao vien la khau dot pha trong qua trinh ddi mdi.
1.2. v l thuc trang day hgc mdn Ngu van, Lich sir ldp 8,9 tai cac trudng THCS Khanh Hda, d l tai da khao sat, nghien ciiu mot sd van de trong qua trinh day hgc cua GV va HS
1.2.1. Nghien ciru kit qua day hgc cua GV va HS de danh gia phan nao chat lugng day hgc ciia mdn Ngir van, Lich su ldp 8,9 tai cac trudng THCS Khanh Hda trong ba nam hgc vira qua.
1.2.2. D l tai da tiln hanh du 768 tilt Ngu van ldp 8, 9 va 192 tilt Lieh su cila
hai khdi ldp nay dk danh gia vl thuc trang van dung cac PPDH cua GV. Cd the
ket luan nhu sau:
- GV mdn NgG van va mdn Lich su ldp 8,9 chua cd sir diu \M SU pham
tdt. Cd gin 70% sd lugng GV chi dimg lai d muc diu tu su pham "giao vien hgc thugc theo sach hudng din, day diing theo sach bai tap". Hg ngai ddi mdi giao an, ngai ddi mdi PPDH, ngai van dung cac phuong tien DH...
- Thuylt trinh la PP day hgc chil dao trong cac gid hgc Ngir van, Lich su ldp 8,9. GV vin edn lam viec nhilu, hg chua phat huy dugc vai trd tich cue, chu
ddng cua HS. Ddi mdi PPDH vin cdn la vin dl cin tilp tuc triln khai ddi vdi hai mdn hgc nay d cac trudng THCS Khanh Hda. hai mdn hgc nay d cac trudng THCS Khanh Hda.
1.2.3. Viec sii' dung cac phuong tien day hgc nhu tranh anh, vat thuc, ban dd, so dd hay cac phuong tien hien dai nhu den chilu , may vi tinh, cat set edn rit ban dd hay cac phuong tien hien dai nhu den chilu , may vi tinh, cat set edn rit ban chi ddi vdi GV day mdn NV, LS ldp 8,9 tai Khanh Hda.
1.2.4. Van de ddi mdi kilm tra, danh gia mdn NV, LS da dugc triln khai d cac trudng THCS. Song viec ra de hay chim bai kilm tra, thi trie nghiem hoac tu luan trudng THCS. Song viec ra de hay chim bai kilm tra, thi trie nghiem hoac tu luan ciia hai mdn hgc nay vin cdn nhilu ban chi, cin tilp tuc thuc hien tdt hon nua.
1.3. Cdng tac quan ly ddi vdi hai mdn hgc nay cdng dugc dl tai quan tam. Phan Idn can bd quan ly cac cap da chi dao chuyen mdn kip thdi nhung dl Phan Idn can bd quan ly cac cap da chi dao chuyen mdn kip thdi nhung dl thuc hien ddi mdi hg cin sau sat hon nira vl chuyen mdn. Chii trgng nang cao trinh do cua GV. Dd la khau mau chdt dl ddi mdi, nang cao chit lugng day hgc trong tinh hmh hien nay.
1.4. Song song vdi viec nghien ciiu, phan tich, danh gia thuc trang, dk tai chiing
tdi dua ra mot sd nguyen nhan cua thuc trang day hgc mdn N V, LS ldp 8,9 tai cac trudng THCS Khanh Hda. Dd la: cac trudng THCS Khanh Hda. Dd la:
- GV mdn Ngir van, Lich su can phai diu tu SP tdt hon. Trong dd cd ly do tir y thuc nghe nghiep chua sau sac, trinh do chuyen mdn va su pham cdn ban