2 - ANY: Trong caâu phuû ñònh vaø nghi vaán - Duøng vôùi danh töø soá ít khoâng ñeám ñöôïc vaø soáâ nhieàu ñeám ñöôïc:.. Ex: I don’t like any milk.[r]
(1)Buæi PHẦN I grammar TENSES
Present simple
S + V(s-es)
(be): am- is- are
S + don’t/ doesn’t +V1 S+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t
Do/Does + S+V1? Am/Is/Are + S+…?
Everyday, usually, after school, never, often, sometimes, always, Present
progressive S + am/is/are + V-ing S+am/is/are(not)+V-ing Am/ Is/Are +S+V-ing?
Now, at the present, at the moment, at this time, Look! Listen, !Be careful!. Hurry up!
I Give the correct form of these verbs:
1. The sun (set) ………in the West
2. It usually (rain) ………in the summer
3. They (build) ………the buildings at the moment
4. Bees (make) ………honey
5. They (get) ………on the scale now
6. The earth (circle) ………the Sun once every 365 days 7. Rivers usually (flow) ……… to the sea
8. Don’t worry I (give) ………him your message when I (see) ……… him 9. Look! Jane (play) ……… the guitar Hurry up! The bus (come) ……… 10.I (not talk) ……… to her at present
11.How often……… she (go) ……… fishing?
- She (go) ………once a year
12. your friends (be)……… students? -Yes, they (be) 13. the children (play)……… in the park at the moment?
-No, they aren’t They (learn) to play the piano
14.……….you (go)……… to school on Sundays?– Yes, I 15.My mother (cook) ………a meal now She ( cook)………
everyday.
16.What……… your mother (do)……… at this time?
- She (make)………a dress
17. she often (go)……… to the cinema every weekend? 18.I don’t know But she always (go) to the church on Sundays 19.The students (not be) in class at present.
20.She always (wash) the dishes after meals.
I (do) an exercise on the present tenses at this moment and I (think) that I (know) how to use it now
21.My mother sometimes (buy) vegetables at this market
22.It (rain) much in summer It (rain) now 23.Daisy (cook) some food in the kitchen at present She always
(cook) in the morning EXERCISES II
1 Every morning , Linda ( get )……… up at She ( have ) ……… Breakfast at 6:10 After breakfast , she ( brush ) ………… her teeth She
( go ) ……… to school at 6:30 She ( have ) ………lunch at 11:30 at school We ( watch ) ……….T.V every morning
3 I (do ) ………my homework every afternoon Mai and Lan ( play ) ……….games after school Vy ( listen ) ………to music every night
6 Where ( be ) ……… your father now ? He ( read ) ……… a newspaper
7 What ………….you ( ) ………? I ( be ) ……….a student Where ………….you ( go ) ……….now ?
I (go ) ………to the market
9 She is cooking and we ( ) ……… the housework 10 He isn`t in the room He ( play ) ……… in the garden 11 Look ! The birds ( fly ) ………
(2)to school by bike ………
13 Listen ! Mai ( sing ) ………
14 They ( play ) ………volleyball every afternoon They ( play ) ………volleyball now
15 Mai ( brush ) ……… her teeth every morning She ( brush ) ………her teeth now
16 Listen ! Lan ( play ) ……….the piano 17 Mai ( be ) ……….tired now
18 It is 6:00 p.m Mary is at home She ( have ) ……… dinner with her family around six o/ clock
19 Where is your father ? He is upstair He ( watch ) ………T.V He always ( watch ) ……… T.V at night
20 Our teacher ( live ) ……… on Quang Trung street 21 §ao and Mai ( ) ………the housework now 22 What ………your mother ( ) ……….? She is cooking
23 How ………you ( go ) ………to school every day ?
24 Nam ( go ) ……… to work by car every day but today he ( take ) ………a bus 25 Where ……… your father ( work ) ……… ? In the hospital
26 Look ! The teacher ( come ) ………
27 She is very clever She ( speak ) ……….4 languagues 28 Steve often ( smoke ) ……….10 cigarettes a day 29 We usually ( have ) ………dinner at 7: 00 30 Anne ( wash ) ……….her hair twice a week 31 Jane ( teach ) ………English to children 32 You ( meet ) ……….a lot of people
33 He often ( go ) ……….to the cinema 34 Food ( cost ) ………a lot of money
35 Listen ! Somebody ( sing ) ……… 36 She is tired She ( want ) ……….to go home now 37 How often …………you ( read ) ………a newspaper ? 38 “ Excuse me , but you ( sit ) ………in my place “ “ Oh , I am sorry “
39 “ I am sorry “ I ( not understand ) ……… Please speak slowly
40 What time … she ( finish ) ………work every day ?
41 He ( not usually drive ) ………to work He usually ( walk ) ………
43 Mozart ( play ) ………the piano when he ( be ) ………three 44 Many people prefer ( fly ) ………to ( go ) ……… by sea
45 My mother ( go ) ……… to the supermarket yesterday evening but she ( not buy )
………
46 He ( move ) ………to Paris in 1917 and ( spend ) ……… years in Paris 47 Teenagers like ( listen ) ………to the latest pop music
48 What ……….you ( ) ………… tomorrow morning
49 Children shouldn`t ( drink ) ……….coffee It ( not be ) ………good for their health 50 My family ( watch ) ……….T.V every night But now we ( listen ) ……… to pop music 51 Yesterday Nga father ( start ) ……….his new job
52 I ( meet ) ……… her at the movie theater last night
53 He ( go ) ……….to the English club every Sunday But last Sunday he ( not go ) there , he ( go ) to the City Museum
……… ………
54 My mother ( make ) ………a dress now
55 Two years ago , she ( teach ) ………at a village school 56 We ( travel ) ………to Hue next week
57 What ……….you ( ) ………yesterday morning
58 They usually ( have ) ………dinner at home , but they ( have ) ………dinner in a small restaurant yesterday evening
59 The children ( be ) ……….here ten minutes ago , but at the moment they ( play ) …….in the jard 60 Could you ( show ) ………me the way to the bus stop
61 Lan and Hoa ( go ) ……… to the post office now 62 Liz ( need ) ……….some stamps and envelopes 63 Hoa ( mail ) ……….this letter tomorrow 64 I need ( buy ) ……… a phone card
(3)68 My hair is dirty I ( wash ) ……….it
69 We ( have ) ………an English test tomorrow 70 They usually ( paint ) ……… their house blue 71 My father ( buy ) ……… a new car months ago
72 Nam ( help ) ………his father repair the radio at this time
73 I ( be ) ………busy last night , so I ( miss ) ……….a good film on T.V 74 Mr Robinson ( watch ) ……… T.V every night
75 Mrs Mai ( make ) ……….all her own clothes At the moment she ( make ) a dress for her daughter
………
76 He ( teach ) ……….math at this school in 1986
77 Every body ( wait ) ……….for the president in the hall now 78 You should ( go ) ……….to bed early
79 Lan ( be ) ……… very tired when she ( catch ) ………… a bad cold days ago 80 She needs ( eat ) ……… a lot of vegetables and fruit
81 I hope you ( feel ) ……… better soon
82 He ( not come ) ……….to the meeting last week 83 My father never ( take ) ……….medicine
84 There ( be ) ………nobody there when I ( arrive ) ………yesterday 85 Yesterday , Hoa and her aunt ( go ) to the supermarket
86 I would like ( tell ) ………you about my family
87 Vegetables often ( have ) ……….dirt from the farm on it 88 Be careful ! The children ( cross ) ……… the street 89 I ( be ) ……….fourteen years old next week , and so will I
90 My father ( not watch ) ………T.V last night He ( read ) ………… newspapers and magazines
91 You should ( add ) ………a little salt to the spinach when you boil it 92 When ………you ( buy ) ………this dress ? Two days ago
93 I hope you ( visit ) ……….Ha Noi soon 94 She would like ( buy ) ………some bananas
95 Hoa ( receive ) ……….a letter from her mother days ago 96 It stopped ( hurt ) ……….afterwards
97 I like ( watch ) ……… baseball
98 The children must ( be ) ……….back by six o`clock 99 Marconi ( invent ) ……… radio
100 The disease ( spread ) ……… fast now
101 You ought ( finish ) ………your home work before ( watch ) ……… T.V 102 Hoa ( have ) ……….a lot of friends in Hue
103 Nam and Trung always ( visit ) ………their grandparents on Sunday 104 My father ( listen ) ………to the radio everyday
105 The children ( like ) ……….to play in the park 106 She ( not live ) ……….with her parents 107 Lan ( brush ) ………her teeth after meals
108 The students ( not go ) ………to school on Sunday 109 Nga ( talk ) ………to her friends now
110 She ( be ) ……… 14 on her next birthday 111 We ( visit ) ……… Huong Pogoda next week 112 They ( live ) ……….with their grandparents
113 I ( come ) ………back tomorrow 114 He ( have ) ……….a lot of friends 115 She ( have ) ……… a meeting tonight
116 M y father ( jog ) ………every morning 117 We often ( play ) ……….tennis in the afternoon
upload.123doc.net What ……… you ( ) ……….next Sunday 119 Phong ( watch ) ……….T.V everynight
120 They ( go ) ……… to the movies tonight
121 Tomorrow , She ( invite ) ……….all friends to her birthday party 122 My brother ( listen ) ……… to music in his free time
123 Our friends ( come ) ………here soon 124 My father never ( drink ) ………coffee
125 I usually ( go ) ……….to school by bike but tomorrow I ( go ) ………to school by bus
126 Jane ( play ) ……… the piano at present
127 He ( visit ) ……… his grandparents next week 128 Jane ( play ) ……… the piano at present
(4)131 Lan and Hoa ( read ) ……… in the library at the moment 132 We ( not come ) ……… here tomorrow morning 133 Listen ! The girl ( play ) ……….the piano
134 Nam ( go ) ……… to the English club every Saturday 134 What ……….you ( ) ……….now
I ( grow ) ………some flowers
135 My father ( travel ) ……… to Nha Trang next week
136 Students often ( go ) ………to the school cafeteria at lunch time 137 You can ( find ) ………… math books on the racks in the middle
138 Look ! The teacher ( come ) ……….here 139 She ( study ) ……… maps in Geography 140 Ba can ( fix ) ……… the lights
141 They ( ) ……….some experiments at the moment 142 You ( be ) ……….a famous author one day
143 He enjoys ( draw ) ……….pictures
144 Mai ( learn ) ……… to play the piano in her free time 145 I ( try ) ……… to repair the radio now
146 The students ( write ) ………an essay in Literature next Monday 147 Let us ( go ) ………to the English club
148 I ( ) ……….my math homework at the moment 149 Next year , my sister ( be ) ……… a teacher
150 When they ( be ) ………young , they ( leave )………their family and ( go )……to Ho Chi Minh city
(5)Buæi 2 PARTS OF SPEECH OF WORD FORMS
I Danh từ (Nouns):
1 Định nghĩa: Danh từ từ dùng để vật, việc người Phân loại danh từ:
- Danh từ đếm (countable nouns): book, student, table,
- Danh từ không đếm (uncountable nouns): water, grass, information, - Danh từ đơn (simple nouns): war (chiến tranh), bus (xe buýt),
- Danh từ kép (Compound nouns): world peace (hịa bình giới), bus station (trạm xe bt), Chức năng:
a Làm chủ ngữ (Subject-): The children go to school every day
b Làm tân ngữ động từ giới từ: (Object): The mother gave a cake to her son
c Làm bổ ngữ cho chủ ngữ (Sau keep / seem/ be/ feel/ look) (Complement): He is my best friend d Làm bổ ngữ cho tân ngữ (Sau call/ select/ name/ ) We call him Tom II Đại từ (Pronouns):
1 Định nghĩa: Đại từ từ dùng thay cho danh từ Phân loại đại từ:
a Đại từ nhân xưng (Personal pronouns): có loại: - Đại từ làm chủ ngữ: I/ We/ You/ They/ She/ He/ It - Đại từ làm tân ngữ: me/ us/ you/ them/ her/ him/ it b Đại từ định: This/ that/ these/ those
c Đại từ bất định: (Chỉ người) someone, somebody, no one, nobody, anyone, anybody, everyone (Chỉ vật) something, nothing, anything, everything
3 Chức năng: Giống danh từ III Tính từ (Adjectives):
1 Định nghĩa: từ dùng để miêu tả cho biết thêm chi tiết danh từ Phân loại:
a Tính từ miêu tả: SIZE + SHAPE + AGE + COLOR + NATIONAL + MATERIAL (kích thước + hình dạng + tuổi + màu + quốc tịch + chất liệu) b Tính từ sở hữu: my/ our / your / their / her / his/ its
c Tính từ số lượng: much/ little/ few/ a lot of / plenty of / each/ every/ another Chức năng:
a Bổ nghĩa cho danh từ: A beautiful girl b Bổ nghĩa cho đại từ: Something new
c Đứng sau keep / seem/ be/ feel/ look vàbổ nghĩa cho chủ ngữ; He looks happy
d Đứng sau keep /make let + O + Adj vàbổ nghĩa cho tân ngữ We make our parents happy IV Trạng từ (Adverbs):
Định nghĩa: từ dùng để diển tả tính cách, đặc tính, mức độ, dùng để bổ nghĩa cho động từ, tính từ, trạng từ khác cho câu
2 Phân loại:
a Trạng từ thể cách: well, carefully, quickly, hard, fast
b Trạng từ thời gian: early/ late / yet/ now, today, yesterday, before, after, tomorrow c Trạng từ mức độ: too much/ too little/ very / extremely/ a lot / nearly
d Trạng từ địa điểm: here/ there/ upstairs/ at home / in the garden
e Trạng từ thường xuyên: always/ often/ usually/ sometimes/ hardly/ once a week Chức năng:
a Bổ nghĩa cho tính từ: A very beautiful girl
b Bổ nghĩa cho động từ: walk slowly; study hard; play well
(6)WORD FORM
1. NOUN VERB ADJ PARTICIPLE ADV NOTE
2. Anger Angry Angrily Giaän
3 Attraction Attract Attractive Attracted Attractively Hấp dẫn
4 Beauty Beautify Beautiful Beautifully Đẹp
5 Business Busy Busily Bận việc
6 Care/ ful/ ness Care Careful/ less Carefully/ lessly Cẩn thận
7 Center Central Centrally Trung taâm
8 Collection Collect Collective Thu thập
9 Curiosity Curious Curiously Tò mò
10 Danger Endanger Dangerous Dangerously Nguy hieåm
11 Death Die Dead Cheat
12 Depth (độ
saâu) Deepen (làm) Deep Deeply Sâu
13 Difference Differ Different Differently Khác
14 Difficulty Difficult Difficultly Khó khăn
15 Excitement Excite exciting Excited/ ing Excitingly Hào hứng
16 Friend/ - ship Friendly Bạn bè
17 Fluency Fluent Fluently Trôi chảy
18 Harm Harm (gây haïi) Harmful/
less Harmlully/lessly Haïi
19 Happiness Happy Happily Hạnh phúc
20 Health Healthy Healthily Mạnh khoẻ
21 Invention Invent Inventory Phaùt minh
22 Laziness Lazy Lazily Lười biếng
23 Length Lengthen Long Daøi
24 Nation/ ality Nationalize National Nước/ qtịch
(7)26 Pollution Pollute Polluted Ô nhiễm
27 Practice Practice Practical Practically Thực hành
28 Prevention Prevent Preventable Ngăn cản
29 Reason Reason Reasonable Reasonably Lý
30 Science/
Scientist Scientific Scientifically Khoa hoïc
31 Strength Strengthen Strong Strongly Maïnh
32 Success Succeed Successful Successfully Thành công
33 Warmth Warn Warm Warmly Ấm áp
34 Width Widen Wide Widely Rộng
(8)Buæi IDENTIFICATION OF WORD FORMS
I Chọn danh từ: (đầu câu, sau độïng từ giới từ)
- A, AN, THE
- THIS/ THAT/ THESE/ THOSE
- MY/ OUR / YOUR / THEIR / HER / HIS/ ITS
- EACH/ EVERY, BOTH , NO
- FEW, A FEW, LITTLE, A LITTLE, ENOUGH
- SOME/ ANY/ MANY, MUCH, A LOT OF
THE MOST /BEST
+ NOUN (Danh từ)
II Chọn tính từ: Trước danh từ, sau linking verbs,
1 ADJ + NOUN
2 KEEP / SEEM/ BE/ FEEL/ LOOK + ADJ:
A happy girl always smiles (happiness) 3. Linking verbs: He’s heavy ( heaviness) III Chọn trạng từ: Giữa chủ ngữ động từ / sau động từ thường, sau tân ngữ đầu câu,
4 S + ADV + V(thường): 5 S + V (+ O) + ADV 6 ADV , S + V
1 I have recently received my friend’s letter The doctor told me to breathe in slowly Suddenly , he saw an accident
IV Chọn động từ: đứng sau chủ ngữ:
- S + V: My mother bought a new bike yesterday
V Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words in brackets.
He feels very ………… ……….………so he talks ………… ……….……… Anger She looks………… ……….………in her new coat Attraction
He plays soccer ………… ……….……… Beauty
Nam is always ………… ……….……… He is on his …… ……….……… this week Business Mr Han is a ………… ……….……… driver He drives ………… ……….……… Care I live on ………… ……….……… highland in Dalak Center Hoa has a fine ………… ……….……… of stamp Collect His ………… ……….……… helps him successful Curious
AIDS is a……… ……….disease Danger
Her parents’ ………… ……….……… makes her very sad Death
Mai understands me ………… ……….……… Depth (độ sâu) There is no ………… ……….……… between my answer and his Differ
(9)Buæi 4 ADVERB CLAUSES OF TIME & REASON
A ADVERD CLAUSES OF TIME:
Là mệnh đề trạng ngữ thời gian bắt đầu liên từ When, while, after/ before, as (khi), until (đến )
S +V+ When/ while/ after/ before/ as/until + S + V Chỉ tương lai: When he comes tomorrow, we will welcome him
Chỉ tại: When it’s hot, I go swimming / As I come, he is eating B ADVERD CLAUSES OF REASON:
Là mệnh đề trạng ngữ lý hay nguyên nhân bắt đầu liên từ: because/ since/ as (bởi vì) S + V + because/ since/ as + S + V
Mr Ba is late because/ since/ as she oversleeps
Because Lan and Ba don’t have a tent, they never go camping C Join two sentences into one, use because/ since/ as:
1 Lan and Ba never go camping , so they don’t have a tent
I stay at home It rains
Tan is late for school He misses the bus
The weather is fine We have a picnic on the mountain
I don’t have a bike, so I walk
Nhan is free, so he flies his kites
D Join two sentences into one, use when/ while/ after/ before/ as/until:
1 It is warm I go fishing (when)
My father is eating My mother cooks (while)
I take a bath first Then I eat (before)
Mr Quang waits for the farmer The farmer comes (until)
He will come tomorrow We will welcome him (When)
You will go the museum You will see a lot of valuable pictures (When)
(10)Buæi 5 ARTICLES
A Mạo từ không xác định: A,AN Examples
1 A An : đứng trước danh từ đếm số để giới thiệu điều chưa đề cập lần đầu.
A ball is round
I see a boy in the street An : đứng trước danh từ bắt đầu nguyên âm
A : đứng trước danh từ bắt đầu phụ âm
an apple, an inkpot, an engineer a book, a pen, house, a man,
3 Những danh từ ,luôn dùng với A European, uniform, universal, university, union, eulogy, euphemism
4 Những danh từ ,luôn dùng với AN hour, heir, herbal, honor
B Mạo từ xác định: THE Không dùng mạo từ xác định: THE Đứng trước danh từ đếm không đếm
được số hay nhiều để giới thiệu điều đã được đề cập, bổ nghĩa cụm giới từ with / of + N hay điều mà biết.
The earth is round (ai biết) The boy in the corner is my friend
The sugar on the table is sweet ( nghóa riêng biệt) The tigers in Vietnam are in danger
Trước danh từ khơng đếm số ít/ đếm số nhiều nói đên đặc điểm, chủng loại, giống nịi chung chung
Athletes must follow a well- balanced diet Sugar is sweet (nghóa chung chung)
Tigers like fresh meat a Tên Nhiều hồ: The great Lakes
Các đại dương: the Atlantic Ocean Các dòng sông: The red River Các vùng biển: The red Sea
Tên hồ số ít: Lake Geneva, Lake Erie Châu lục: Europe, Africa, Asia, Australia b Tên dãy núi: the Andes, the rocky mountains Tên núi: Mount Everest, Mount
Pinatubo c Một vật/ người nhất:
the earth, the moon, the sun, the Pope, the sky
Tên hành tinh: Venus, Mars, Danh từ trừu tượng: freedom, happiness d Tên trường học có: the School of Florida
Tên trường đại học có: the University of Tên trường cao đẳng có: the College of
Tên trường học bắt đầu danh từ riêng: Quang Trung Secondary School
Hung Vuong University, Hong Bang College e Số thứ tự đứng trước danh từ: the first World War Số đếm sau danh từ: World war one,
chapter two
f Tên nước gồm nhiều từ: the U.S, the U.K Tên nước gồm từ: France, Vietnam g Tên nhạc cụ: the guitar, the piano Tên môn thể thao: baseball, volleyball,
soccer
h Tên chiến: the Korean war Những từ không bị giới hạn nghĩa: breakfast, lunch, dinner, church, school, college, home, work, hospital
Supply the correct word form
1 The duty of the police is the _of law and order (MAINTAIN)
2 Our tomatoes are nicely; they’ll be ready to eat in about a week (RIPE)
3 Look at this picture of Bill and his father - you can see the clearly, can’t you? (LIKE) He said ‘Good morning’ in a most _way (FRIEND)
5 Playing for the national team for the first time was an _experience for Hong Son (FORGET) “This is not a good essay,’ said the lecturer ‘I find your arguments (CONVINCE)
7 It’s a lovely old house, I agree, but can we afford to _ it? (MODERN)
8 George and I have been friends since _ he used to live next door (CHILD)
9 In winter it is important for farmers to provide food and _ for their animals (WARM) 10 Pele Ronaldo to take part in 2002 World Cup (COURAGE)
11 is one of the qualities required of a social worker (FLEXIBLE) 12 Novelists are among the most _people in the world.(IMAGINE) 13 Secondary education is and free in many countries (COMPEL)
14 The song has been selected for the Sea Games 22, Vietnam (OFFICE)
(11)o A or An? The general rule is that we
use a before a consonant and an
before a vowel:
a bowl, a car,a dog, but an ant, an elephant, an insect, an orange, an urn
But, what is important here is not the way a word is written, but the way it sounds We choose a or an
depending on the sound at the beginning of the word and whether it is a vowel sound or a consonant sound For example, take the word uniform Although it begins with a vowel - u - when we write it, when we say it the first sound is /y/ which is a consonant:
uniform is pronounced ‘/junɪfɔːm/ so we say a
uniform
One word which is often confused is hotel Some people pronounce this word as /həʊˈtɛl/ so they would write:
a hotel But other people pronounce this word as /əʊˈtɛl/ and so they would write: an hotel
o The Zero Article does not exist It is a useful term to use when describing how to use articles Essentially when we talk about the zero article, we mean that we don’t use any article in front of a noun
For example, when we use a noun with a preposition, we often not use an article (that is, we just use the noun on its own):
I went to school but left my books at home Mother was in church and father at sea; Grandfather came to
dinner later by train and Grandmother managed to escape from prison to join us
When we talk about an institution, we use the zero article
– The definite article doesn't change It is always the whether the noun is masculine, feminine or neuter, singular or plural We use the definite article - the - when we talk about a singular or plural noun which refers to a particular member of a a group
The woman.The man.The door.The doors
Prior Reference
We often use the after the noun has already been
mentioned For example:
An Englishman, an Irishman and a Sctosman walk into a pub The Englishman ordered a bitter; the
Irishman ordered a Guiness and the Scotsman ordered a whisky
The first time we mention the noun we use the indefinite article and from then on we use the definite article
Known Reference
If both speakers know what they are talking about they can use the even though the noun may not have been mentioned before In other words, it is implied that the noun has already been mentioned
Excuse me, you know what the time is? Where's the toilet?
In these examples, the speaker assumes that the listener knows what is being talked about
Miscellanous In addition, the is used in the following special circumstances
Exceptions include: the Hague; the Matterhorn;
the Mall; the White House, the United States of
America
We use the definite article - the - when we talk about a singular or plural noun which refers to a particular member of a a group
In this example the group is all men; we want to reference a particular man so we say: The man in
the hat
Compare this with the indefinite article which refers to any man in the group: A man in a hat
parts of day/night midnight, midday, noon, night
days Monday, Tuesday superlatives the highest, the biggest, theoldest
festivals Easter ordinals the third man, the sixth wife
seasons & months Winter, February oceans, seas the Pacific, the Black Sea
years 1961, 1995, 2000 inventions the wheel, the internalcombustion engine
buildings Buckingham Palace, number 10 titles the Queen, the President, thechairperson streets Acacia Avenue, Pall Mall,Sunset Boulevard rivers & canals the Thames, the Nile, the Suez
airports Heathrow, Gatwick public buildings the Sheraton, the Red Lion, the
Natural History Museum
cities & towns London, New York, Tokyo,
Sydney, Cairo newspapers
The Independent, The Daily Mirror, The Times
mountains Everest, K2, Mont Blanc families the Browns, the Bushes
(12)union Arab Emirates
continents Africa, Asia, America, Europe jobs He is an artist and his wife is a
plumber
beliefs He is is an atheista Buddhist. and his wife
people Joe, Mrs Smith ships the Bismarck, the Lusitanian
magazines Cosmopolitan, Time mountain chains the Alps, the Highlands
games football, tennis, bar billiards instruments the piano, the bag pipes
nationalities He is Swedean American. and she is a
Exceptions include: the Hague; the Matterhorn; the Mall; the White House, the United States of America
In this example, the group is all men; we want to reference a particular man so we say: The man in the hat Compare this with the indefinite article, which refers to any man in the group: A man in a hat
(13)Buæi 6 COMPARISONS A/ So sánh bằng: (equality)
S + V + AS ADJ/ ADV AS + S
B/ So sánh hơn: (Comparatives)
Tính từ ngắn: S + V + ADJ/ADV- ER + THAN + S2 Tính từ dài: S + V + MORE + ADJ/ ADV + THAN + S2
C/ So sánh nhất; (Superlatives)
Tính từ ngắn: S + V + THE ADJ –EST + N.
Tính từ dài: S + V + THE MOST + ADJ + N.
This new house is as expensive as that one
He ran faster than his friends did Films are more interesting than plays Ex: He is more intelligent than Peter. Nam is the youngest student in his class Winter is the coldest in the year Note: - Tính từ ngắn: vần vần như: happy, pleasant, quiet
- Tính từ dài: tính từ vần trở lên : interesting, beautiful, expensive - So sánh tính từ đặc biệt: good → better/ the best; bad → worse/ the worst;
little → less/ the least;many → more/ the most; far → farther/ further/ the farthest/ further
Test (comparative or superlative form)
I/ Read the situations and complete the sentences Use the comparative form (-er or more )with give adjective.
1 The CD is 20.000 dong , the cassette is 12.000 dong (expensive)
The CD……… The church is built in 1878 and the library in 1925.(old)
The church ……… Andrew hasn’t many friend Clare has lots of friends.(popurlar)
Clare……… The film lasts two and a half hours, but videotape is only two hours long.(long)
The film ……… It takes four hours to go by car and five hours to go by train.(slow)
Going by train……… ………
6 Laura’s room has a lot of pictures and flowers Mark’s room doesn’t have any pictures (interesting)
Laura’s room ……… Daneil can lift 90 kilos ,but Matthew can lift 120 kilos.(strong)
Matthew ………
8 There are a lot of vehicles on the streets in the city.There are few vehicles on the streets in the countryside (Crowded)
The streets in the city ……… The buses run every 30 minutes The trains run very hour.(frequent)
The buses ……… 10 Yesterday the temperature was six degrees Today it’s only three degrees.(cold)
It ………
II/ Write the sentences from the notes.Use the superlative form of the adjective.
1.Mark / tall /person/ his family
……… 2.This stadium / modern / Europe
……… 3.What /happy/ day/your life
……… 4.The Beatles album / good / they ever made
……… 5.Asernal /popular/team/England
……… 6.This painting /valuable/the gallery
(14)……… 8.This watch/ one /cheap/you cn buy
……… 9.That/ boring/ film /I /ever / see
……… 10.It /bad/mistake/I/ever/make
………
III/ Write the comparative form or the superlative form of the words in brackets
1 Sport is……….politics.(interesting)
2 Can’t you think of anything ……… to say?(intelligent) It’s ……… day of the year.(short)
4 London is………Birmingham.(big)
5 I prefer this chair to the other ones.It’s ………(comfortable) The weather is getting……….(bad)
7 I like living in the countryside.It’s ……….living in a town.(peaceful) Who is ………in the class?(clever)
9 That’s ……… meal I’ve had for a long time.(delicious) 10 It was……….speech I’ve heard (boring)
III/ Read the situations and complete the sentences Using the words in brackets.
1 I’m quite tall but you are taller.(as…… as)
I’m……… Hoa and Tim are both 13 year old (the same…… as)
Tim is………age……… She speak English very well ,and her sister speaks well too.(as…… as) She speaks………her sister They lived here for a long time but we’ve lived here longer.(as…… as) They haven’t………us My birthday is 12 August.Tom’s birthday is 12 August (the same as) My birthday is ………Tom’s Sandra spent 100 dollar ; but Susan spent 120 dollars.(as…… as) Sandra ………much money……… Nam drive carefully,but his sister drive more carefully.(as…… as) Nam doesn’t………
(15)Buæi 7 PREPOSITIONS
With IN: themorning, august, summer, 2006, uniform, hospital, bed, the world, debt, prison, English, the center of, the middle of, some ways, addition, Vietnam, London, ink, the past/ future, case
With ON: Monday, Saturday morning, holiday, radio, subject, foot, a farm, a chair, the beach, the phone, Christmas Day, the occasion, the south coast of, a picnic, the way to, time, a street, a floor, the right/ left, sale, the corner
With AT: 5 o’clock, first, last, present, the moment, 16 years old, the age of (15), home, school, the bus stop, the same time, a party, Mary’s house, the end of, the beginning of, night, least, once, times, work
With others: for a week/ fun/ reading/ a walk - from Paris to London, from nine to five-By Nguyen Du, by shooting, by then, by the way, by far, by accident by car/ bus/ taxi/ plane - with smoke, with hands, out of date/ work/ order
ADJ+ Prep: amazed, amused, delighted at – afraid of, angry with, bad at, good at, different from, fond to, familiar with, famous for, proud of, interested in, kind to/ of, pleased with, useful for, worried about, similar to, accustomed to
VERBS + Prep: borrow from, compare with, crowd into, laugh at, look at/ after/ for/up, prepare for, participate, think of ,prefer to, succeed in, take part in, take care of, tell about, take to about, tune into, keep in touch, consist of
NOUN + Prep: love for, habit of/ aspect of, sight of, means of, reason for, method of, pair of SOME SENTENCE PATTERNS
1 S + V + Adj/ n
( be, look, keep, seem, taste, sound, become)
Jack looked very worried The food tastes delicious S + V + Adv (walk, drive, talk, close, rise come) He is careful He drives slowly S + V + O + adv ( watch, read, meet, make, see) He watched T.V every night S + V + O + C (make, elect, declare, consider…)
( think, believe, find) (keep, make, let, have)
(regard, recognize, appoint, consider)
We made Frank armchair I find the lesson too boring Sad movie makes me cry
They regard him as an excellent player S + V + I.O + D.O = S + V + D.O+ to/ for + I.O
(give, teach, show, award, offer, lend +to // buy, make+ for)
Mary teaches me English.= He teaches English to me
My mother bought me a hat = She bought it for me
S + V + prep + O (look at, wait for, cope with, rely on, depend on, complain/talk about, smile at…)
I have been waiting for you for an hour He looks at himself in the mirror S + V + prep + O = S + V + O (pro) + prep
(put on/off, take off, turn on /off, throw away, see off
He puts on his shoes = He puts them on I turn on the light, and then I turn it off S + V + O + noun clause
(learn, know, show, discover, decide, understand…)
I can understand what you said He showed me where the bank was There (be) + noun + prep phrase There is some water in the jar
(16)Buỉi 8 EXPRESSIONS OF QUALTY (SỰ DIỄN TẢ VỀ SỐ LƯỢNG)
1 - SOME: Trong câu khẳng định/ lời mời: - Dùng với danh từ số khơng đếm sốâ nhiều đếm được: Ex: I like some milk Would you like some milk?
- ANY: Trong câu phủ định nghi vấn - Dùng với danh từ số khơng đếm sốâ nhiều đếm được:
Ex: I don’t like any milk Do you like any milk?
* Các đại từ someone, somebody, something, noone, nothing, nobody, anyone, anything, anybody, everyone, everything, everybody dùng theo cách Chú ý No = Not + any: nobody = not any body
3 MANY / A LARGE NUMBER OF/ A GREAT NUMBER OF/: (nhiều) Dùng với danh từ sốâ nhiều đếm được:
Ex: He has many books
Ex: A large number of students in our school are good
4 MUCH / A LARGE AMOUNT OF/ A GREAT DEAL OF /: (nhiều) Dùng với danh từ số khơng đếm được:
Ex: He has much time to play Ex: A large amount of
* How much/ How many dùng theo cách trên:
Ex: How many eggs does she want? - She wants a dozen eggs Ex: How much beef you want? - I want 200grams of beef
5 PLENTY OF/ A LOT OF / LOTS OF (nhiều) Dùng với danh từ đếm không đếm được: Ex: He has plenty of books Ex: He has plenty of time to play
* Very/ too/ so/ as + many/ much + noun
Ex: There is too much bad news on T.V tonight FEW / A FEW/ LITTLE / A LITTLE: (ít, ít, vài)
A FEW: (rất ý phủ ñònh)
+ Dùng với danh từ sốâ nhiều đếm
Ex: I feel lonely because I have a few friends there B A FEW: (một vài ý khẳng định)
+ Dùng với danh từ sốâ nhiều đếm Ex: You can see a few houses on the hill
C LITTLE: (rất ý phủ định)
+ Dùng với danh từ sốâ khơng đếm Ex: I have very little time for reading D A LITTLE: (một ít, chút ý khẳng định)
+ Dùng với danh từ sốâ khơng đếm Ex: I need a little help to move these books More, less, fewer:
A FEWER: So sánh (few - a few) - Dùng kèm với danh từ đếm số nhiều S + V + fewer + ADJ / Noun + than + S Ex: He has fewer days off than we
B LESS: So saùnh (little - a little)
- Dùng kèm với danh từ khơng đếm kèm với tính từ
S + V + Less + ADJ / Noun + than + S Ex: He is less scared now
Do you have less free time than Hoa? C MORE: So sánh (a lot of / many /much)
- Dùng kèm với danh từ đếm không đếm Ex: Do you have more hours than Hoa?
- Dùng kèm với tính từ dài (Từ vần trở lên) - S + V + More + ADJ / Noun + than + S Ex: He is more tired than I
8 MOST / MOST OF: (Phần lớn, hầu hết)
A MOST + NOUN ( số nhiều :Most children / không đếm được: Most coffee) Ex: Most children are fond of sweets
Ex: Most coffee is new and good
(17)(18)Buæi 9 READING
D Read and answer the questions:
I Hi, My name is pike and this is my son He learns in a big school in London He goes to school from Monday to Friday and doesn’t go to school at the weekend At school, he studies may things He is very much interested in math and Physics because they are his favorite subject At recess, Peter often plays basketball and he plays it very well He sometimes plays soccer after school In his free time, he always listens to music and he learns to play the guitar He hopes he will become an engineer in the future Where does Peter learn? What subject does he like? What does he at recess? What does he in his free time? Does Peter want to be an engineer or a singer?
II We are all destroying the earth The sea and the rivers are too dirty to swimming in There is so much smoke in the air that it is unhealthy to live in many of world’s cities We have cut down so many trees that there are now vast areas of wasteland all over the world As a result, farmers in parts of Africa can’t grow enough rice to eat Wild animals are quickly disappearing We must save the earth
1 Are we are all destroying the
earth?
2 What are too dirty to swimming
in? Why is it unhealthy to live in many of world’s cities?
4 What disappear quickly?
What should we now?
III I’m Linh, Pham Thuy Linh I am a new student of 7A class in Nguyen Du secondary school I am thirteen and I come from Hoa Binh I have a brother and a sister They are 500 students at a high school in Hoa Binh I live with my aunt at 20 Le Loi Street She often brings me to school by motorbike every day It is more than two kilometers from my aunt’s house to my school It takes us ten minutes to go these My telephone number is 871374.
SURVERY FORM Family name: ……… ………
Name(s): ……… ……… Age: ……… ……… Grade: .……… School: ………
Brothers and sister:………… ……… Address : ……… ……… Telephone number: ……… ……… Distance : ……… ……… Means of transport: ……… Time: ……… ……… IV My name is Lan I am 12 years old I am a student at Hoang Dieu School My father is a farmer He
grows vegetables and raises cattle on our farm in the countryside My mother is a teacher She is always busy at school I have an elder sister, Mai She is a nurse, and she works in a hospital I love my family very much
2
How old is Lan?
……… ……… ………
(19) ……… ……… ………
What does Lan ,
s father grow?
……… ……… ………
Where does Mai work?
(20)Phòng GD&ĐT huyện Hiệp Hoà Trờng THCS Hơng Lâm
Teacher : Đỗ Xuân Hà
thi hc sinh giỏi
Môn Tiếng anh Lơp 7
Thời gian làm : 150 phút (không kể giao đề )
đề bài
I/ Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
1 A sure B saw C send D sit A new B sew C few D knew A image B arcade C take D days A plays B looks C wants D helps A decided B preferred C listened D enjoyed A much B drug C buffalo D future A horrible B hour C hundred D hold A teenager B together C guess D regular A languages B goes C watches D dresses 10 A education B collection C question D celebration
II/.Fill in each blank with the correct form of the word given in capital ( 15 Points ).
1/ English is an ……… and important subject INTEREST 2/ In electronics they learn to repair ………appliances HOUSE 3/ The most popular ………… at recess is talking ACT
4/ Hoa is having a check-up MEDICINE 5/ In the countryside, people often know all the people in their NEIGHBOR 6/ You must be careful when playing video games because they can be ……… ADDICT 7/ I’d like a nice orange JUICE 8/ Edison’s most famous ……… was the electronic bulb INVENT 9/ This dictionary is very for you to learn English USE 10/ I have time to play than my friends LITTLE
III/ Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.(5 points)
1/ I bought this dress at the on Hang Bai street
A clothes’ store B store of closes C clothes store D closing store
2/ Isn’t it easy to learn English well ? - ………
A No, it is B No it does not C Yes, it is D Yes It does
3/ There are two churches in the town and ………of them are extremely old
A each B all C both D most
4/ My joke made the whole class ………
A smile B laughing C laugh D crying
5/ Mr Nam ……… to work yesterday
A wasn’t drive B not drive C didn’t drove D didn’t drive
6/ The news on TV last night ……… very good
A was B has C were D be
7/ Lan did not know the world Hoa didn’t ………
A so B neither C either D too
8/ The boss wants his ……… to type some letters
A secretary B novelist C journalist D musician
9/ If he eats all that food, he eats………
(21)10/ Mr Robinson speaks Vietnamese very………
A skillfully B good C fluently D best
IV/ Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets to complete the following sentences.( 10
points)
1/ We can’t go out now because it (rain ) ……… 2/ They (meet) their teacher at the moment
3/ We (visit ) ……….the museum at the moment We (visit ) ………… it once a year 4/ Hai ( not write ) ……… to her parents last week She ( phone ) … …… them
5/.Duy ( not visit)… ………the museum with his class last Sunday because he (catch ) …… a cold 6/ How much it ( cost ) ……….to mail a latter to England ?
7/ Take these pills and you ( feel ) ……… better then, Ha
V/ Each sentence below contains an error Underline it and write the correct answer in the space provided ( 10 points )
1 From at nine in the morning until four afternoon Mr Tuan works in A B C the fields with his father
D
2 There is fewer work in the evening than there is in the morning A B C D
3 My Dad always has a three-weeks vacation A B C D
4 Mr Ba soon got used to travel to work by bicycle A B C D
5 The doctor says you should spend a little time to play video game A B C D
6 The public library in the city has thousand of good books A B C D
7 What does the new student like ? - Oh, she is tall and beautiful A B C D
8 Ba is in class 7A and he enjoys the school very much A B C D My father always has a lot of houseworks to A B C D 10 There is a ten-floors building in front of my house A B C D
1
2 10
VI/ Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word.(20points)
Americans like sport very much One of the (1) popular kinds of sports in Autumn is football All the high schools(2) universities have their own teams
In winter the most popular kind of sports (3) basketball There is usually a match every evening in one school gymnasium or another In some parts of the United States there is a lot of (4) and ice Many people like skiing and skating
In the other two (5) , millions of Americans enjoy baseball The schools have their games in (6) , but the most important professional games are played during summer Many people listen to the games (7) the radio, watch them on television or read about them (8) the newspapers
Some also play tennis or golf and others (9) fishing They like to stay outdoors (10) it is warm during the months of June, July and August
VII: Use the words given to complete the following sentences
(22)Mr.Lam / now wear / face mask / protect him / breathe / dust
last year / brother / work / engineer / printing factory
what / wide / the West Lake?
this morning / I / eat / bread / and / drink milk / breakfast
………
7 “ balanced diet” / mean / you / eat / variety / foods / without / eat / much / anything ………
8 children / spend / only / small part / free time / play / electronic games ………
9 public library / city / have / thousands / books / and / Lan / begin / borrow books regularly ………
10.video games / good fun / but players / must / careful
………
VIII/ Read the following passage then choose the best answer to fill in the blank.
In the United States of America, the national language is (1) English Four hundred years ago, some English people came to North America to live and they brought (2) language to this country
Now in the USA, people speak (3) English Most of the words are the (4) in American and British English, but the American say some English words not as people (5) in England Canada is (6) to the North of the United States of America It is the larger (7) the United States In Canada, many people (8) English because they also came from England many years (9) But in some parts of Canada, people speak (10) because they came from France
1 A also B like C as D not A French B English C Chinese D Canadian A British B American C Russian D Chinese A various B similar C same D like A B say C talk D speak A lies B situated C at D in A than B as C more D less A say B tell C talk D speak A ago B later C there D here 10 A France B.French C Russian D Italian
IX/ Use given words to rewrite the second sentence that the meaning not change:
1 It took Mr Hoang half an hour to walk to work yesterday Mr Hoang spent What is the price of this cap ?
How much ? You shouldn’t eat too much meat
(23)Lan has
5 Our house is older than any other house in the living centre Our house Mai usually works hard
Mai is usually a……… There are eight hundred stamps in Hoa’s collection
Hoa’s collection How heavy is the chicken ?
What ? How much is this book ?
What is ? 10 Listening to music is more interesting than watching TV I prefer
(24)
Phòng GD&ĐT huyện Hiệp Hoà Trờng THCS Hơng Lâm
Teacher : Đỗ Xuân Hµ
đề thi học sinh giỏi
Mơn Tiếng anh Lơp 7
Thời gian làm : 150 phút (không kể giao đề )
I Choose the right word or phrase that completes the sentence ( Chọn đáp án thích hợp )( ,0 ms )
1 This film is _ than the one we saw last week
A as good B gooder C more good D better She is a singer nor an actress
A nor B both C neither D either
3 You can’t speak Russian _
A Either can I B Neither can I C Neither can’t I D.I can’t neither I know that he in the library at this moment
A works B worked C is working D was working His choice of words very good
A is B are C be D being "Let's go dancing ?"
"Yes, let's"
A will we B don’t we C we D shall we She made ……… mistakes on her last examination
A a little B few C little D none " did he go out?"
"A few minutes ago"
A how long B when C how much time D how many times His father is a very good friend of
A them B their C theirs D themselves 10 The children are playing in the schoolyard
A happy B happily C happier D happiness 11 It's very kind you to say so!
A in B to C for D of 12.The United States has a of around 250 million
A population B people C countries D cities 13 Peter got quickly and went to school
A dress B dressed C dressing D dresses 14 I am ready and ………
A she isn't too B neither is she C so is she D she is too
15 …… she plays the piano!
A How well B How good C What well D What good
16 He became most famous ……… the fairy tales
A with B about C for D by
(25)A smaller B smaller than C bigger D bigger than 18 How long will it you to get there
A go B need C have D take
19 He is one of the _ in the world
A busyest man B busiest C much busy man D most busy man 20.This book is different _ the one I had
A with B of C to D from
YOUR ANSWERS
1
6 10
11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20
II Read the following passage and choose the best answer ( Đọc đoạn văn sau chọn câu trả lời )( 2,0 ms)
Every year students in many countries learn Enghlish Some of these students are young children Others are teenagers Many are adults ( người lớn) Some learn at school , others study by themselves A few learn English just by hearing the language , in film , on television , in the office , or among their friends But not many are lucky enough to that Most people must work hard to learn another language
Learning another language ! Learning English ! Why all these people want to learn English ? It is difficult to answer that quetion Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects They study their own language , and mathematics and English ( In England , or America , or Australia , many boys and girls study their own language , which is English and mathematics and another language , perhaps French , or German , or Spainish )
Many adults learn English because it is useful for their work Teenagers often learn English for their high studies , because some of their books are in English at the college or university Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English
1 According to the writer ,
A only adults learn English B no children like learning English
C English is only useful to teenagers D English is popular in much of the world
2 Many people learn English by
A watching videos only B hearing the language in the office C talking with the film star D working hard on their lesson
3 Many boys and girls learn English because
A English can give them a job B it's included in their study courses C.their parents make them D.they have to study their own language
4 In America or Australia many school children study
A English as a foreign language B English and Mathematics only C such foreign languages as French , German , and Spainish
D their own language and no foreign language
5 Many adults leanr English because
A their work is useful B they want to go abroad
(26)
YOUR ANSWERS
1
III Read the following passage and choose the best answer ( Chọn đáp án để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau )( 2,0ms)
SINGAPORE
Singapore is an island city of about three million people It's a beautiful (1) with lots of parks and open spaces It's also a very (2) city
Most of the people (3) in high rise flats in different parts of the island The business district is very modern with (4) of high new office buildings Singapore also has some nice older sections In China town, there (5) rows of old shop houses The Government buildings in Singapore are very (6) and date from the colonial days
Singapore is famous (7) its shops and restaurants There are many good shopping centers Most of the (8) are duty free Singapore's restaurants (9) Chinese, Indian, Malay and European food, and the (10) are quite reasonable
1 A district B town C city D village A large B dirty C small D clean
3 A live B lives C are living D lived A lot B lots C many D much A is B will be C were D are
6 A beauty B beautifulC beautify D beautifully A in B on C at D for
8 A good B goods C goodness D goody A sells B selling C sell D sold 10 A priced B price C prices D prier
YOUR ANSWERS
1
6 10
IV Fill each place with ONE suitable word ( Điền vào chổ trống từ thích hợp )(2,0 ms)
Fishing (1) my favourite sport I often fish for (2) _ without catching anything But this does not worry me Some fishermen (3) _ unlucky Instead of catching (4) , they catch old boots and rubbish I am even less lucky I never catch anything-not even old boots After having spent whole mornings (5) the river I always (6) home with an empty bag "You must give up fishing ! " my friends (7) _ : " It's a waste of (8) " But they don't realize one important thing I'm (9) interested in fishing I am only interested sitting on the boat and doing nothing at (10)
YOUR ANSWERS
1
6 10
V Read the following passage and complete it with the words in brackets ( sử dụng từ cho sẵn điền vào chổ trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn.)( 2,0ms)
(27)life makes wife after and
The modern father looks (1) _ his children and helps in the house , even if his (2) _ does not go out to work The division (3) the roles of the mother (4) the father is no longer very clear , and dad does his share of child care : He can change the baby , (5) _ the children and make the dinner This new image (6) the father is , of course , completely different from the still dominant , traditional dad , who represents authority , is the (7) _ of the household and (8) all the "important" decisions His wife is responsible for the domestic side of family (9) _ while he (10) _ the one who advises or punishes as necessary
YOUR ANSWERS
1
6 10
PARTVI Read the following passage carefully , and then decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) ( Đọc đoạn văn sau chọn câu dúng (T) hay sai (F) ).( 2,0ms)
London, the capital of Great Britain, is situated on the Thames River It is the largest city in Europe with a population of over million It is divided into four parts: the City, Westminster, the West End and the East End
The city is small in area but it is the commercial heart of London Many banks and offices are situated there The Tower and St Paul's Cathedral is very large and fine It was built in 1710 The famous English architect Christopher Wren planned and built St Paul's Cathedral If the city may be called the commercial heart of London, Westminster is the center of the administration We can see the Houses of Parliament there It is a beautiful building with two towers and a very big clock called Big Ben Westminster Abbey is opposite the Houses of Parliament
The West End with the best and most expensive clubs, restaurants and theatres, beautiful houses and parks is the place where rich people live Working people live in the East End where there are no parks or gardens and no fine houses London is the capital of Great Britain
2 London is the largest city in the world The East End is one of the four parts of London The Tower is a commercial heart of London
5 Westminster is the center of education
6 The Houses of Parliament have a tower and a very big clock called Big Ben You can find the most expensive clubs in the East End
8 Rich people live in the West End You can go to parks in the East End 10 Working people don't live in London
YOUR ANSWERS:
(28)VII Rewrite the sentence so that it has the same meaning as the sentence printed before it ( Viết lại câu sau cho nghĩa câu không đổi ) Theo ví dụ ( 2,0 ms ) Ví dụ : My height is one metre forty centimetres
I am one metre forty centimetres tall The souvenir shop is on the left of the hotel
The hotel ……… What interesting films they are !
>How ……… I often walk from my house to the zoo in fifteen minutes
It ……… …… Lan likes English and Maths most
Lan’s ……….………… Remember to write a letter to me
Don’t ……… My teacher rides a bike to the school everyday
My teacher goes ……….……… My school has fifty teachers and eight hundred pupils
There ……… ……… The bananas cost ten thousand dongs
The bananas ……… Nga is my friend
I ……… … 10 I never go to school late
I ………
VIII Write a short paragraph about your school ( about 120 words ) ( Viết đoạn văn khoảng 120 từ nói trường bạn )( 3,0 ms)
MY SCHOOL
……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ………
(29)Phòng GD&ĐT huyện Hiệp Hoà Trờng THCS Hơng Lâm
Teacher : Đỗ Xuân Hà
K thi kho sát đội tuyển hsg năm 2010-2011 Môn : tiếng anh 7
Thời gian làm : 150 phút (không kể giao đề )
Question I: Choose the word that has a different the stressed syllables from the others of each group:
1 A greeted B needed C collected D looked
2 A nature B mature C picture D future
3 A friendly B pretty C type D study
4 A gave B slave C hat D escape
5 A mounted B dated C enjoyed D handed
Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the others of each group:
6 A legal B leg C lemon D lend
7 A property B necessity C Russian D lecturer
8 A Canada B Chinese C Malaysia D Australia
9 A begin B visit C become D release
10 A listen B decide C dispose D begin
Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form:
11 Last night we (not stay) at home, but we (go) to the cinema 12 Hoa (keep) _ her teeth very careful She (brush) _ her teeth twice a
day
13 I’d like (go) fishing I (go) _ fishing when I (have) _free time 14 _You (do) _ your homework yesterday?
15 When _you ( buy ) _this comic ?- I (buy) it two days ago Question IV: Complete the blank with one suitable word:
English is my mother tongue Besides, I can speak French and Spanish I studied the two languages when I was at high school Now, I am still learning Spanish at the University As for me, mastering a foreign language is not easy After studying a language, practice is very necessary and useful Traveling to the country where the target language is spoken is very helpful, but if you cannot speak the language well enough you will certainly have troubles I also frequently go to the movies, watch television, listen to the radio in the language I am trying to learn Reading is another good way to learn Books are good, but I personally think newspapers and magazines are better However, getting some knowledge of the language is the most important thing Grammar and vocabulary should be mastered first
16.How many languages can the writer speak?
A B C D
17.The writer has learnt Spanish _
A in Spain B at high school C at University D B and C 18.Traveling may cause troubles if _
A you cannot speak the language well enough B you can speak the language well enough C you can speak the language bad enough D you can communicate in the target language
19.Some useful ways to practice your target language are _
A reading books in the language B listening to the radio and watching TV in the language
(30)A Vocabulary B Vocabulary and grammar C Writing skill D Reading skill
Question V: Choose the incorrect words underlined (A, B, C or D) and correct them: 21.My father along with his friend are drinking tea in the living room
A B C D 22.He has less friends in his class now than he had last year
A B C D 23.I remember that I have something new to told you
A B C D 24.It ‘s important for every students to have a book
A B C D
25 He stopped to smoke because cigarettes are harmful to his health A B C D
Question VI Circle the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences 26 _ my students are familiar with this kind of school activities
A Most B Most of C A few D Few
27 Peter with I _ your proposal
A don’t accept B doesn’t accept C am not accept D are not accept 28 17.19 You have made _ mistakes in your writing
A so much B a lot of C little of D much of 29 She had worked _ she made herself ill
A such hard that B such hardly that C so hardly that D so hard that 30 I go _ work _ bus
A to - on B to - by C at - by D at - on
31 I like living here _ it’s near the shops
A but B and C because D so
32 We arrived on time _ the traffic was bad
A although B even C in spite of D despite 33 It was _ we could not go out
A such cold that B so cold thatC very so cold D too cold that 34 Tom : How are you feeling today ? Mary : _.
A Yes B Thank you C I’m sorry D Not too bad
35 California, with the population of more than 23 million, is _ populous state in the US
A as B more C most D the most
36 Peter sometimes helps me _ my homework
A to B C with D all are correct
37 He had spent _ writing an essay about his childhood
A a large number of time B a great deal of time
C a few time D many time
Question VII Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms)
38 My teacher……….me to take this exam (courage) 39 He has the………to become a professional football player (able) 40 Give me something to drink please! I’m dying of……… (thirsty)
41 We try to bring our work to……… (satisfy)
42 The……… of the question was requested (repeat)
43 The teacher checks for regular……… (attend)
44 Farmers can protect their land by ……… rotation of crops (year)
(31)48 Several toxic gases are very ……… to our health (harm) 49 This company offered a lot of ……… jobs (attract)
Question VIII Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar meaning to the original sentences:
50 Shall we go to the movies ?
→ Let's _
51 Ba is a quick swimmer
→ Ba swims _ 52 I don't like pork They don't like pork
→ I don't like pork, and
53 Lan has a toothache
→She should _ 54 The green dress is cheaper than the black dress
→ The black dress _ 55 Let’s come to my house after school
→ What about _ ? 56 Mr Tam drinks more coffee than Mr Lam
a articles noun preposition singular or plural noun indefinite article