Báo cáo về tiềm năng thị trường bất động sản Việt Nam- Rediscovering Vietnam’s real estate potential
Trang 1REDISCOVERING VIETNAM’S REAL ESTATE POTENTIAL
Trang 2WHAT HAS BEEN DRIVING THE PROPERTY MARKET SINCE 2003?
•Limited capital markets
•An emerging condo market in Hanoi and HCMC• Conspicuous consumption
• Ability to borrow from local banks at 10-11% per annum• Consistently rising GDP and FDI
• China + 1, APRC, the Stock Market and entry to WTO has put Vietnam on the radar screen, coupled with the ML report in Feb and the Euro Money Conference in Mar 2006• Saturation in other South East Asian markets
Trang 3MAP OF VIETNAM
Trang 4HO CHI MINH CITY
Trang 5VIETNAM TODAY
• World leaders in pepper, coffee, cashew, shoes, fish/prawns, oil & gas exports• No shortage of land, just good sites
• “If you build it, they will come” still exists but may not last much longer
• Many similarities to China in the early 90s in terms of work ethic, chaos on the streets, migration of work force and market driven decisions
• Traffic, complete absence of infrastructure, MRT/MTR, bridges and tunnels
Trang 6HCMC OFFICE MARKET
HCMC Prime Office Stock End of Q1.2007
Office Stock at the beginning of the quarterNew supply during the quarter
Trang 7HCMC OFFICE MARKET
Prime Office Rental Index
020406080100120140160
Trang 8MetropolitanSaigon Tower
Sun WahSaigon Center
Diamond Plaza
GemadeptSaigon Trade Center
Me Linh PointPetroVietnam
9 DTHVimedimex
Bao Viet
Golden Tower
Trang 10HCMC OFFICE MARKETTake up and vacancy rate of
HCMC office buildings
-Q1.04 Q2.04 Q3.04 Q4.04 Q1.05 Q2.05 Q3.05 Q4.05 Q1.06 Q2.06 Q3.06 Q4.06
s qm
0.0%1.0%2.0%3.0%4.0%5.0%6.0%7.0%8.0%%
Trang 11HCMC OFFICE MARKET – Rental Rates
Rental growth of Grade A2006 - 2007
*Note: Rents excluding S C and VAT
Q1 - 2006 $23.00Q1 - 2007 $29.50
Occupancy 100%
Trang 12HCMC OFFICE MARKET – Rental Rates
Rental Growth of Grade B2006 - 2007
* Note: rents excluding S.C and VAT
unit:US$growth rate 26%
Q1 - 2006 $21.00Q1 - 2007 $26.50
Occupancy 99%
Trang 13HCMC OFFICE MARKET – Rental Rates
Rental Growth of Grade C2006 - 2007
* Note: rents excluding S.C and VAT
Q1 - 2006 $17.50Q1 - 2007 $20.50
Occupancy 95%
Trang 149Factors driving demand: Strong economic growth, FDI growth, WTO access, new multi-national companies, expansion of existing multi-national companies, Vietnam companies upgrading, safety & quality Issues9Grade A office rental rates reflects
upward momentum and growing demand vis-à-vis tight supply
9Vacancy rate remains low, grade A (0%)and B (<1%)
Expected supply
(sqm)Supply of
new grade A, B & C buildingsExpected
year of completion
Trang 15Opera View - Dist 1Rosaco Tower - Dist 1E-Town 2 - Tan BinhLancasterPetro VN, Dist 1Vimedimex - Dist 1E-Star, Dist 3ITAXA, Dist 3N'Orch - Dist 1Cetpa - Tan BinhManulife - Dist 7
Trang 16HCMC OFFICE MARKETEXPECTED FUTURE SUPPLY OFFICE SPACE
(2007 - 2010)
Exp ected co mp l eti o n i n2007
Exp ected co mp l eti o n i n2008
Exp ected co mp l eti o n i n2009
Exp ected co mp l eti o n i n2010
(u n it s qm)
Rosaco Tower Petro VN VP Bank Tower Sacom Bank CentecAsiana
PlazaFinancial Tower Vietcombank Tower2007 2008 2009 2010
Trang 17THE MARKET’S TIMING – LARGER BUILDINGS
Bao Viet 20,000 sqm(owner occupied)VPBank20,000 sqm(12,000 sqm for lease)
Times Square31,000 sqmHCMC Power
Head Office20,000 sqm(10,000 sqm for lease)
Centec25,000 sqm
Asiana Plaza32,000 sqm
Vietcombank77,000 sqm
Financial Tower100,000 sqmM&C Tower35,000 sqm
Gemadept16,500 sqm(10,000 sqm for lease)
A & B
25,000 sqm
2010
Trang 18RESIDENTIAL CONDO HCMCNumber of Condos and Projects launched year-by-year
03,0006,0009,00012,000
Trang 19MAP OF CONDO PROJECTS IN HCMC
Trang 20RESIDENTIAL CONDO HCMC
Completed Condominium Units year-by-year
05001000150020002500
Trang 21RESIDENTIAL CONDO HCMC
Ave rage S e l l i ng P ri ce Change of T ypi cal Hi gh-e nd Condo P roj e cts i n Di stri ct 1
Indo c hina P a rk T o we r
US $ 18 0 0Indo c hina P a rk
T o we rUS $ 1,5 0 0
T he La nc a s t e r US $ 3 ,4 5 0
T he La nc a s t e r US $ 2 ,0 5 0
A v a lo n US $ 2 ,8 0 0A v a lo n
US $ 2 ,0 8 9
H o rizo n US $ 1,3 0 0H o rizo n
US 8 5 0
5 0 01,0 0 01,5 0 02 ,0 0 02 ,5 0 03 ,0 0 03 ,5 0 04 ,0 0 0
-2 0 0 32 0 0 42 0 0 5Q 1/ 0 6Q 2 / 0 6Q 3 / 0 6Q 4 / 0 6Q 1/ 0 7
Trang 22RESIDENTIAL CONDO HCMC
Ave rage S e l l i ng P ri ce Change of T ypi cal Hi gh-e nd Condo P roje cts i n Di stri ct 2 and Bi nh T hanh
R iv e r G a rde n US $ 9 0 0
R iv e r G a rde n US $ 1,4 0 0
S a igo n P e a rl US $ 1,10 0
S a igo n P e a rl US $ 1,5 0 0T he M a no r
US $ 2 ,2 0 0
T he M a no r US $ 1,0 0 0
5 0 01,0 0 01,5 0 02 ,0 0 02 ,5 0 03 ,0 0 03 ,5 0 04 ,0 0 0
Trang 23RESIDENTIAL CONDO HCMCRatio between launched and sold units year-by-year
Accumulation ofremaining units
6487989223226 6284 12082 22755 36909Acummulation of sold
units
0721007082,609 6,913 12,810 19,517Average ratio between
sold and available
0%9%11%22%42%57%56%53%1994 19982001 2002 2003 20042005 2006
Trang 24RESIDENTIAL CONDO HCMC – FUTURE SUPPLY
Projects will be completed in 2007 – 2009
Central Garden-D.1 Hung Vuong Plaza-D.5 Cantavil-D.2 River Garden-D.2 Capitaland Vista-D.2 Ben Thanh Orient Plaza-D.1
New Development year-by-year
01020304050
Trang 25RESIDENTIAL CONDO HCMC
9New money flow from stock market into property
9Strong investment wave from Asia: Korea, Japan,
Singapore Keen on buying projects already licensed and
under construction instead of leasing land, developing from the beginning.
9Hot market with more money from foreign institutional and individual investors activated by Land Law effective from 1 Jul 06 and Property Trading Law from 1 Jan 07.
9With encouraging Government policies, more developers investing in low income projects.
Trang 26RESIDENTIAL CONDO HCMC
infrastructure remain high
as speculators as previously.
come partly thanks to loan flexibility of banks.
brand plays a more and more important role
Trang 27RESIDENTIAL VILLA HCMC
Phu GIa – PMH town Thao Nguyen SG-D.9 Thu Duc Garden Home-TD Villa Riviera – D.2 An Phu Dong Villa – D.12
Price Trend of Phu Gia, Villa R iviera and Thu Duc Garden H om e (from launch to Q4/06)
US $ 1 , 0 0 0
3 0 %
US $ 2 , 0 0 02 1 0 %
9 0 %7 0 %
5 0 %
US $ 1 , 5 0 0
US $ 2 , 4 0 03 3 %2 0 %
US $ 6 8 0 U$ S 7 0 03 %
Phu Gia - PMH town
(launched in 2001) Villa Riviera - D.2(launched in 2004) Thu Duc Garden Home (launched in 2005)
Trang 28HCMC RESIDENTIAL FOR LEASE MARKET OVERVIEW
Ho Chi Minh City Serviced Apartments
9Difficult Termination9Higher Rental Cost9Generic Appearance9Less Usable Area
Current Serviced Apartments
Diamond Plaz
Sheraton (Oc
ean Place)Norfo
lk Mansion
Sedona Sui
Somerset C
Court
Somerset H
markLTT Co
urtHBT C
ourtCity V
SupplyAverage Rent ($US/sqm/mth)
Trang 29District 1 & 3
projects There are 7 grade A serviced apartment projects provide over 500 units from 1 to 4 bedrooms
with most marketable size of 1 & 2 bedrooms, from 50 – 80 sqm
20%, from US$22 to US$31 per sqm per month in January 2006 to US$25 to US$35 in December 2006
expected to keep rising during 2007.
RESIDENTIAL FOR LEASE HCMC
Trang 30RESIDENTIAL FOR LEASE HCMC
An Phu, An Khanh, District 2
Still an attractive area for tenants with family
Limited good quality villas and serviced apartments
Few new developing projects in apartments and gated compound (River View and River Garden)
Average rent of US$2,500 to 3,500 per month With a 15% - 20% increase in rental prices within the past year
Trang 31RESIDENTIAL FOR LEASE HCMC – IN DISTRICT 2
Nguyen U Di
Thao DienVilla
Thao Dien Compound
Le Van Mien
Nguyen Van Huong
Rent/SQMAsking
Location
Trang 32RESIDENTIAL FOR LEASE HCMC - 2007 NEW SUPPLY
Total sqm
10 – 1211 - 2030 - 3821 - 32Target Rent
$/sqm/mth typesUnit No of
4-5 bdrs11
January 2007Saigon Queen Villa
Nguyen Van Huong, An Phu,
District 2,
1-4 bdrs100
February 2007Green Hills
Lot 25, Quang Trung Software Park, District 12, 40
minutes to CBD
1-3 bdrs40 - 50
February/ March 2007
The LancasterLe Thanh Ton Street, District 1,
2-4 bdrs228
February/March 2007
Pasteur CourtPasteur Street, District 3, 5 minutes
to CBD
Trang 33An Phu Small SA
The Manor 2
Kumho Asiana PlazaTimes Square
Saigon Riverview ApartmentsSaigon Pearl
RESIDENTIAL FOR LEASE HCMC - FUTURE PROJECTS
Trang 34VN STOCK MARKET
VN Index from 18 July 2000 to 27 February 2007
Trang 35VN STOCK MARKET
VN index
28/7/2000:2 listed companies - VN Index: 100 – Daily turnover Avg $45m
27/2/2007:107 listed companies & 2 funds- VN Index: 1167.36 - Market capitalisation:$15b
VN Index: increased by 9.5 times
2000 2007
Market cap: increased by 300 times
Trang 36100 RICHEST PEOPLE IN VIETNAM
(Till 3rd Jan 2007)
Deputy DirectorChu Thị Bình - Deputy Director
Minh Phú FisheriesLê Văn Quang - Chairman &
General
FPT- Technology Investment and Development Co.Bùi Quang Ngọc - Vice Chairman &
Deputy Director3
FPT- Technology Investment and Development Co.Lê Quang Tiến – Vice Chairman &
Deputy Director2
147,125,000 FPT
FPT- Technology Investment and Development Co Trương Gia Bình – Chairman &
General Director1
Value (US$)Code
Listed companiesName
Rank
Trang 37HCMC RETAIL MARKET
2004 RANK2005 RANK
2006 RANKCOUNTRY
Top 10 Countries for Retail Investment
Trang 38HCMC RETAIL MARKET
HCMC Shopping Centre Existing Supply
Saigon CentreDist 1Saigon Superbowl
Tan BinhDiamond Plaza
Dist 1Lucky Plaza
Dist 1Zen Plaza
Dist 1Thuan Kieu Plaza
Dist 5Parkson
Dist 1Tax Plaza
Dist 1An Dong Plaza
Dist 5Saigon Square
Eden MallDist 1
Trang 39HCMC RETAIL MARKET
AVERAGE OCCUPANCY & RENTAL RATESOF HCMC CBD RETAIL CENTRES
CBD prime occupancy rate100%100%100%100%98%95%95%95%94%100%100%CBD prime average rents$32.40$32.40$32.40$35.33$36.67$39.95$43.03$45.11$49.21$59.68$80.0019961997199819992000200120022003200420052006
Trang 40HCMC RETAIL MARKET
unit: US$/sqm/month
COMP AR IS ON OF R E T AIL R E NT S IN CIT IE S IN S OUT H E AS T AS IA
Hong Kong BangkokSingaporeTaipeiShanghaiBeijingJakartaHo Chi Minh CityNew DelhiManila
(Source: CBR E)
Trang 41HCMC RETAIL MARKET
Source: CB Richard Ellis
Growth in prime retail rates in HCMCfrom 2006 to 2007
*Note: Rents excluding S C and VAT
unit: US$/sqm/month
growth rate 21%
Trang 42Eden Mall
106 Nguyen Hue St, Dist.1
Size: 5,000 sqm
Launch December 2006Rents: $30 - $70 per sqmOccupancy 90%
HCMC RETAIL MARKET – NEW RETAIL CENTRES
Trang 43HCMC RETAIL MARKET – NEW RETAIL CENTRESSAIGON SQUARE
3 Le Van Huu, Dist 1
Launch January 2007Size: 5,000 sqm
Rents: 66 - $100 per sqmOccupancy 100%
Trang 44HCMC RETAIL MARKET – FUTURE SUPPLY
Opera ViewDist 1Tan Da Court
Dist 5Saigon Paragon
Dist 7Hung Vuong Plaza
Dist 5Sailing Tower
Dist 1Times Square
Dist 1Happiness Square
Dist 5Kumho Asiana
Dist 1SJC Tower
Dist 1Saigon Pearl
Trang 45HCMC RETAIL MARKET – FUTURE SUPPLYCOMING NEXT IN EARLY 2007
OPERA VIEW – 161 – 167 Dong Khoi, Dist 1
Trang 46HCMC RETAIL MARKET – FUTURE SUPPLY
COMING IN 2008SAIGON PARAGON
Nguyen Luong Bang, Dist.7Retail area: 7,984 sqm
Entertainment area: 7,016 sqm
Trang 47HCMC RETAIL MARKET – FUTURE SUPPLY
HUNG VUONG PLAZA
Location: 126 Hung Vuong St Dist 5.Developer : M&C and Kinh Do
Mixed use development with 6 levels of retail inc cinema and 2 basement parking.
Leasable Area : 17,000sqmOpening : Q1/2008
Major tenants: Parkson and Megastar
Trang 48Hotel Market HCMC
416,785
1,903 3 - star
1,447 4 - star
344 10
3,435 5 – star
ROOMSPER HOTELHOTELS
ROOMSHOTEL
HOTELS FROM FIVE TO THREE STARS, 2006
(Source: CBRE)No of
No of Rooms
17.50%25.00%
Trang 49Hotel Market HCMC
5 star 108.00 128.204 star 80.00 94.963 star 45.00 53.42
2005 2006(Est.)
AVERAGE ROOM RATE (US$), 2005-2006
Average % Increase from 2005
5 Star - 15.76%4 Star - 15.75%3 Star - 15.79%
D1 5 Star Hotel Rates on average range from: $77 -$165 per night
Trang 50Hotel Market HCMC
5 star4 star3 star
5 Star 3.08% 4 Star - 4.07% -3 Star - 0.83 +
-D1 5 Star Hotels are showing an average 8% growth increase overall
Trang 51Hotel Market HCMC
VN - Domestic12.00% 4.46% 11.11% 3.85%7.41% 11.03% 8.70%5.71%VN - International20.11% 8.91% 12.76% -7.56% 20.51% 18.44% 3.81% 22.22%HCMC - Domestic-0.12% 73.35% 6.91% 22.00% 30.39% 20.00% 26.67% 18.42%HCMC - International 72.55% 12.99% 16.85% -9.14% 21.35% 26.58% 17.50% 12.77%20002001200220032004200520062007P
International Tourist
arrivals up 350,000 from 2005Growth
down from 2006 by 9.08 %
Trang 52Hotel Market HCMC
-1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,0002007F
Existing SupplyNew Supply
Times Square, Saigon
Asiana Plaza and
International Trade Centre (Tax Plaza)
Grand, Majestic, Continental, Majestic Upgrade In PMH District 7 of Saigon Tourist
Rex Upgrade 2007F
EXISTING AND FUTURE SUPPLY OF 4 AND 5-STAR ROOMS
Trang 53HANOI OFFICE MARKET
- Increasing demand on Grade A & B office space - Low vacancy rate remains on Grade A &B office space
Take-up and Vacancy of Grade A&B Office Properties
-5,00005,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,000
Trang 54HANOI OFFICE MARKET
Q3-Q4/2006: Sharp increase in Grade A & Grade B office rentals
- Grade A Office: 9.5% and 7.5% increase q-o-q, respectively in Q3 and Q4- Grade B Office: 10.7% and 7.9% increase q-o-q, respectively in Q3 and Q4
Average Rental of Hanoi Grade A Office Properties
20.0022.0024.0026.0028.0030.0032.00
Trang 55HANOI OFFICE MARKET
Estimated new stock of Hanoi Grade A Office
2007200820092010S qm
Trang 56HANOI OFFICE MARKET
OPERA BUSINESS CENTRE
Opening date
Trang 57HANOI OFFICE MARKET
Condos: 22,000sqm (185 units)Completion Date & Opening Date:Q1/2007
PACIFIC PLACE
Trang 58HANOI SERVICED APARTMENT MARKET
- 61 units of Somerset Westlake Hanoi has been closed for renovation for Q2-Q4/2006
- 39 units of Elegant Suites come on stream in Q3/2006
Hanoi Cumulative Stock of Grade A&B Serviced Apartments
02004006008001,0001,2001,400
Trang 59HANOI SERVICED APARTMENT MARKET
- Low vacancy rate- High demand
- Rental rate: US$18 - US$45/sqm/month
Average Asking Rent per sqm per month (US$)
$0.00$10.00$20.00$30.00$40.00$50.00$60.00
Trang 60HANOI SERVICED APARTMENT MARKET
Future Supply
- Strong growth- Increasing demand- Limited supply
- Vacancy rate still remains low- Rental will increase slightly
- Increasing number of expatriates in Hanoi
200720082010Uni ts
DMC Tan LongSkyline
Somerset Hoa BinhSyrena
Trang 61HANOI SERVICED APARTMENT MARKET
Serviced Apartment Building
15 storey building with 2 basements for parkingCompletion Date & Opening Date:
Q1/2007Leasable Area:NLA: 5,000sqm52 Apartments
ATLANTA
Trang 62HANOI SERVICED APARTMENT MARKET
Serviced Apartment Building
23 storey building with 1 basementCompletion Date & Opening Date:Q1/2007
Leasable Area:NLA: 8,714sqm88 Apartments
Opening date
SKYLINE
Trang 63HOTEL & TOURISM MARKET
Y-o-Y Visitor Arrivals to Vietnam
- Low fair airlines: AsiaAir, Jetstar & Tiger AirlinesNu mber of Foreign Visitor A rrivals to Vietnam
Number of foreign tourist arrivalsy-o-y change
Trang 64HANOI HOTEL & TOURISM MARKET
Tourist Profile
Inte rnati onal Visi tor Arri vals to Vi e tnam
Inte rnati onal Vi si tor Arri val s by P urpose s
02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,6001,8002,0002,200
Trang 65HANOI HOTEL & TOURISM MARKET
Room Supply: 4,924 (5, 4 and 3 star hotels)
Number of Hotels
Number of Hotels' rooms
- 1.15 million int’l visitor arrivals to Hanoi in 2006
- 4,924 rooms, including 5, 4 and 3 star hotel rooms
- 5 star hotels: 2,364 rooms/ 8 hotels
NUMBER OF FOREIGN VISITOR A RRIVA LS
0500,0001,000,0001,500,0002,000,0002,500,0003,000,0003,500,0004,000,000
Trang 66HANOI HOTEL & TOURISM MARKET
Room Supply: 3,238 rooms (5 and 4 star)
- Most of 5 and 4 star hotels came on stream in 1990s
- No new supply over last few
- Lack of quality hotel rooms
Cumulative Stock & New Supply of 5 & 4 star Hotel rooms
05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,500
Trang 67HANOI HOTEL & TOURISM MARKET
ADR & Occupancy rate of 5 star hotels
- Stably high occupancy rate over years- Occupancy rate as at end Q4/2006: •5 star hotels: approx 84.28%
•4 star hotels: approx 90.00%•3 star hotels: approx 80%- High demand
Q2/2005 Q3/2005 Q4/2005 Q1/2006 Q2/2006 Q3/2006 Q4/200650.00%60.00%70.00%80.00%90.00%100.00%
Ave Room rateAve Occupancy rate
Monthly Occupancy Rate of Hanoi's 5-star Hotels
Jun-Jul-06 06
Nov-06