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TINH HINH DAO TAO TIENG VIET d HAN QUOC VA VIEC RA B(n BO SACH GIAO KHOA TIENG VIET DAU TIEN CHO HQC SINH TRUNG HQC Le Th{ Hong Minh Lee Kang Woo' I Tinh hinh dao tao tieng Vift v^ Vift Nam hpc tai Han Quoc 1.1 Sif dai cua cdc Khoa Tieng Vi^t vd mgt s6 hogi dgng dgy vd hgc tieng Vi^t tgi Han Quoc Tir nam 1967, Han Quoc da bat dau cd Khoa Tiang Vi?t, dugc lap tai Trudng Dai hgc Ngoai ngir Han Qudc d Seoul', vdi 30 sinh vian Trong khoang 6-7 nam tiep theo, mdi nam, khoa tuyen dugc 50 sinh vien Sd sinh vian dugc tuyan vao khoa tang nhanh la bdi cd sy tham chien cua l\rc lugng binh sT Han Qudc tai mien Nam Vi^t Nam Khi Vi^t Nam cd nhumg bien dgng Idn ve tinh hinh chinh tri, vi?c hgc tilng Vi?t khdng cdn dugc chii y nhilu nira Sau nam 1975, khac bi?t ve h? thing chinh tri, quan h? Vi^t Nam - Han Quoc da bj ddng bang Tir nam 1975, moi nam, Trudng D^i hgc Ngoai ngii' Han Qudc chi cdn tuyin dugc 20 sinh vian Chi quan h? hai nude bat dAu dm dan lan, tilng Vi?t mdi dugc chii y Ird lai Nam 1991, tuc la 16 nam, kl tir Han Qudc cd Khoa Tilng Vigt dau lien, Ihi Khoa Tilng Viet thu hai mdi dugc lap, tai Trudng Dai hgc Ngoai ngilr Busan vdi 50 sinh vian Tilp dd, moi nam trudng tuyan 40 sinh vian, giai doan 2003-2010 tuyIn 50 sinh vian Nam 1992, Viet Nam va Han Qudc chinh thirc ndi lai quan he ngoai giao, cac quan he song phuang dugc Ihuc day manh dan, dac bi?t la cac quan h^ kinb tc TS., Kho^ Viet Nam hgc, Dai hoc Chungwoon, Han Quoc " GS.TS., Khoa Viet Nam hgc, Dai hoc Chungwoon, Han Quoc Xin cam an GS Jeon Hye Kyung, Dai hoc Ngoai ngu Han Quoc va GS Bae Yang Soo, Dai hoc Ngoai ngir Busan da giup chiing toi c6 dugc nhCrng thong tin quy bau ve hai trudng dai hoc 152 TlNH HiNH OAO TAO TI^NG VI^T HAN QU6c va van hda Vi vay, tir nam nay, sd lugng sinh vien tuyan hang nam cua Dai hgc Ngoai ngir (DUNN) Han Qudc da tang len la 30 ngudi, va chi nam, da cd sy ddi cua Bd mdn Tieng Viet d Dai hgc Youngsan, phd Busan vdi sd sinh vien ban dau la 30 sinh vian (nam 1995), va Khoa Viet Nam hgc cua Dai hgc Chungwoon, d Chungnam vdi 40 sinh vian (nam 1998) Nhu vay, tir nam 1998, Han Qudc da cd trudng dai hgc cd Khoa Tilng Viet hoac Khoa Viet Nam hgc hay Bd mdn Tiang Viet TriroTig DHNN Han Quoc Trucmg DHNN Busan TriroTig DH Youngsan Trirong DH Chungwoon Khoa Tieng Viet Khoa Tieng Viet Eg mon Tieng Viet Khoa Viet Nam hgc 1967 1991 1995 1998 Seoul TP Busan TP Busan Tinh Chungnam S6 sinh vien 30 50 30 40 Giao vien Han, ViSt Han, Viet Han, Vi?t Han, Vi?t Khoa Nam lap Vi tri Ngoai cac trudng Iran, hien nay, tai D^i hgc Quoc gia Seoul (Seoul National University) cd mot Idp hgc tiang Viet va rai rac tai mgt sd trudng dai hgc khac, chang han Dai hgc Cao Ly (Korea University), ciing cd Idp hgc mdn tieng Vi?t nhu mgt bd mdn tu chgn Mgt sd trudng dai hgc ciia Busan, khdi d^i cuang, cd mdn tieng Viet la mdn tu chgn, nhung vi^c td chuc day d cac trudng khdng thudng xuyan, nam cd Idp, nam khdng, mgt phan tuyIn sinh, mgt phan khdng CO ddi ngu giao vien dn dinh, vi cac trudng yau cau giao su giang day phai la lien sT Ben canh he chinh quy, Trudng Dai hgc Ngoai ngir Han Qudc d ca co sd (tai Seoul) va ca sd (lai Yongin) dcu cd cac Idp day tiang Viet cho nhan vian cac cdng ty Han Qudc theo dan dat hang cua cac cdng ly, va cac Idp boat ddng quanh nam Vi du cac lap d ca sd giao vien ngudi Viet dam trach Hgc vian d ca sd phan Idn la nhan vien ciia Tap doan Sam Sung Theo thdng tin chua day du thi chimg tdi dugc biel lai Seoul cd 4-5 Irung lam va lai Busan cung cd mgt vai trung lam ngoai ngu: cua tu nhan cd lap day tieng Viet 153 VlfT NAM HQC - KY YEU HQI T H A O Q U C TE LAN THU" TU' cac trung tarn thudng mdi hgc vian cao hgc ngudi Viet tham gia giang day Hgc vien d moi trung lam cd tir vai ngudi din dudi hai chyc ngudi, la nhan vien mgt sd cdng ty hay nhimg ngudi mudn qua Viet Nam tim ca hoi sinh song va kinh doanh Ddi la nhumg sinh vian mudn luyen them tilng Viet vdi ngudi Viet Mgt sd to chuc tdn giao nhu Dao Tin lanh, Nhan chimg Giehova (Jehovah's Witniss) cung tranh thii anh hudng cua minh, Id chuc day tilng Viet cho cac nha truyln dao dl truyin dao cho cgng ddng ngudi Vi?t Cac nha truyin dao phin Idn cd y thirc rat cao vl mgt su menh thiang liang nan hg rat tu giac vi^c hgc tap Nhilu ngudi ndi tilng Vi?l kha Idl Cd ngudi ndi gidi ban ca sinh vien Khoa Tilng Vi?t cua cac trudng dai hgc Mgt budi sinh boat, hgc tap kinh ciia hg cd thI din bom 100 ngudi tham gia, hoan loan sir dyng tilng Viet dk giao tilp, diln giang, thao luan Va hg hgc tham tilng Vi?t qua nhimg budi sinh boat Trong cac trudng hi§n nay, chi cd d DHNN Han Quoc, Khoa Ddng Nam A mdi cd hgc vian cao hgc hgc tilng Vi?t Cac Khoa Tilng Viet d Han Quoc diu chua cd lap dao t?io d b|ic cao hgc hay nghian cuu sinh tiln sT Cac sinh vian sau tdt nghi?p dai hgc, mudn hgc lan cao, dlu phai sang Vi?t Nam Tu nam 2011, Han Qudc da md Khoa Tilng Vi?t d bac trung hgc, d?iy d Trudng Trung hgc Ngoai ngOr Chungnam, mgt trudng cua nha nude, va md Khoa Tilng A-r|p d Trudng Ulsan thugc tinh Kyeongsangnam Day la chii truomg ciia chinh phii trudc thyrc lien hai thu tilng dang cd nhu c^u cao tai Han Qudc Sd hgc sinh dugc tuyIn nam dau cho Idp chuyen ngiir chgn tilng Vi?t la ngoai ngii thir nhat, la 25 sinh vien Va Idp chgn tilng Vi?t nhu ngo?ii ngft thur hai, cung cd 25 sinh vien Hi?n, Trudng Trung hgc Ngoai ngir Chungnam da cd Idp hgc tiang Vi?t: Idp 10 va lap 11, mdi Idp 24-25 hgc sinh Mdi iuhn, cac em dugc hgc - tilt tilng Viet Vi^c day tilng I giao vian ngudi Vi?t va giao vien ngudi Han dam trach 1.2 Npi dung chuang trinh vd mgt so hinh thurc ddo tgo, hogt dgng v l chuang trinh giang day, cac sinh vian dugc dao tao cac mdn chuyan nganh vl ngdn ngir tilng Viet, vl Viet Nam hgc va vl Khu vyc hgc (Ddng Nam A chau A), dd, cac mdn vl tilng Viet va Viet Nam hgc chiam uu Iba vugt irgi Trudng DHNN Han Qudc, ty le la g k 4-1 (39/10), d DHNN Busan, ly le cung g k glp ddi (27/15), d Dai hgc Chungwoon, ly le la 4-3 (24/18), thap han hai trudng Iran, nhung cac mdn Viet Nam hgc van chiem thdi lugng dang ka: 154 TlNH HiNH OAO TAO TI^NG VI^T H A N Q U C TrmVng DHNN Han Quoc Trirtmg DHNN Busan TriroTig DH Chungwoon Tieng Viet/Viet Nam hgc 39 27 24 Khu virc hoc 10 15 18 Long cdng 49 42 42 Muc tiau giao due ciia cac trudng la "dao tao nhirng nha chuyan mdn tinh thdng ve Viet Nam hgc va tieng Viet", "hiau rd ve van hda Viet Nam", "tinh thdng vc thuang mai Viet Nam va thuong mai qudc la" C) cac trudng nhu DHNN Han Qudc hay DHNN Busan, dac thii cua trudng la dao tao ngoai ngir nan cac ky nang nghe, ndi, dgc, viai, phai am tiang Viet dugc d$c biel chu trgng Chuang trinh ciia nam thir nhat va nam thii chii yau danh cho viec hgc tieng (tieng Vi^t trinh dg so cap, trung cap, cao cap, bdi thoai, nghe - hiau, dgc - hiau, ngdn ngir ), den nam thii 3, thu mdi hgc cac mdn Viet Nam hgc Ca bdn trudng dai hgc dau la trudng tu nan sd lugng giao vian ca hiru cd ban Tiiy diau kien cu the ma mdi trudng cd nhung mdn hgc phii hgp vdi chuyan mdn va sd trudng ciia cac giao su trudng minh Vi dy Trudng DHNN Han Qudc thi day Van hpc Viet Nam, Lich su van hoc Vi^t Nam, Van hoc so sdnh (Han Qudc - Viet Nam), Van hoa so sdnh, Lich su, Kinh te, Chinh tri Thai sir Vi^t Nam, Thuang mai vk Dich thugt DHNN Busan day nhijmg mdn nhu Tim hieu Viet Nam, Tieng Vi^t qua bdo chi (chu yeu la ndi ve kinh la), Tieng Vi?t qua cdc thiet hi nghe nhin, Tieng Vi^t thuang mai, Hoi thao Viet Nam hoc, Dich thugt Viet - Han Vl van hda thi trudng cd hai mdn deu la van hda so sanh Dd la Nghien ciru van hoa Vi^t Nam (chii ylu la so sanh van hda Han - Viet), va mien Nam vd mien Bac Vi^t Nam (so sanh van hda va ngudi cua hai mian), dd, mgt vai mdn khac lai ghep hai mgt Vi du mdn Van hoc - Lich su Viet Nam, Nghien ciru Kinh te - Chinh tri Viet Nam DH Chungwoon, chuang trinh dao tao la Viet Nam hgc nan viec hgc tilng Vi?l nhu mgt ngoai ngiir cd sd gid kha khiam tdn Chii yau la cac sinh vian dugc hgc vl Viet Nam hgc giang day bang tiang Han Ngoai cac mdn day tiang Viet nhu mgt ngoai ngir, trudng cdn day mdn Tieng Viet truyen thong Van hda - Xa hoi Viet Nam, Van hoa - Xa hoi Dong Nam A, Thuang mai vd thuc tien Viet Nam, Tmh hinh khu virc Dong Dirang, Thuc tiin ddu tu tai Viet Nam, Toa dam (Seminar) vi Viet Nam, Thuc tap thirc ti tai Viet Nam Mdn Chinh tri, Trudng Chungwoon khdng day rieng, va cung khdng day mdn Kinh ti - Chinh tri nhu Trudng Busan ma 155 Vlf T NAM HQC - KY YtV HQI THAO QU6c T £ LAN THlT TU d?y mdn Chinh tri - Ngoai giao, trudng cd giao su nguyan la bi thu thir ba ciia D^i su quan Han Qudc tai Vi?t Nam trudc day giang day Trir vi?c hgc tilng va hgc van hgc hay van hda Vi?t Nam, cac sinh vian dugc hgc bang tilng Vi?L cdn cac mdn khac, cac em hgc bang tiang Han d Trudng Chungwoon, ca hgc van hgc, ngdn ngir va van hda Viet Nam, cac sinh vien cung hgc qua tilng Han, nan nang l\rc giao tilp bang tiang Vi?t ciia cac em cd phan ban cha Mgt sd sinh vien, dugc bdi nguyan vgng, thi cho biel cac em mudn nha trudng tang sd gid day ciia mdn Kinh te, Thai su, Ngoai giao, hgc nhiau ban ve nghiep vy kinh doanh, cd tham mdn hgc vl tim hieu tha gidi, mdn hgc lian quan den boat dgng tir thien va da van hda, cac em mudn biat nhieu ban ve \e \\ei ciia ngudi Vi?t, vl tinh hinh chinh tri xa hgi Vi?t Nam hi?n dai, mdi trudng lam viec ciia cac cdng ty va chiln luge dau tu kinh doanh d Vi?t Nam ciia Han Qudc Mgt sd sinh vien dh nghi tang sd gid hgc hgi thoai vdi giao vien ngudi Vi?t, dugc hgc nhilu mdn vdi giao vien ngudi Vi$t ho$c tang sd gid di thyc tien d Vi|t Nam d Han Qudc, cac em khdng cd nhilu ca hgi tilp xiic vdi ngudi Vi?t Cac sinh vian chuyan ngu" cdn dl nghi tang sd gid d?iy cac mdn Nghe - hiiu, Phdt dm, hgc tham vl syr khac bi?t gigng ndi, phuomg ngO- giura ba miln Bac - Trung - Nam Vi?t Nam hoac mudn dugc hgc tilng Vi^t qua bai hat, qua phim anh cd phy de Sd thich cua cac em vl cdc mdn hgc chuang trinh thudng khdng giong Sinh vian thich mdn hay mdn chu ylu t?ip trung vao may nguyen nhan: vi mdn nam sd thich cua em, vi thay cd d^y thii vj, hip din, vi hgc mdn trudng de tim vi?c lam Nguyen nhan kl tilp la vi mdn hgc de, vi mdn cd nhilu tai li?u, sach vd Mgt sd it sinh vian thi thich theo phong Irao, theo tam ly dam ddng, nan tra Idi la thich mdn vi cd nhiau ban thich Ngoai chuang trinh dao tao nude, mgt so trudng dai hgc ciia Han Qudc nhu DHNN Busan va DH Chungwoon cdn lian kit vdi cac Trudng Dai hgc Khoa hgc xa hgi va nhan van (DH KHXH&NV), Dai hgc Su pham (DHSP) cua Ha Ndi va ciia TP Hd Chi Minh dl dua sinh vian sang theo chuang trinh lian kit 2+2 (2 nam hgc d Han Qudc, nam hgc d Viet Nam, nhan bang dai hgc d ca hai trudng) ho§c 3+1 (3 nam hgc d Han Qudc, nam hgc d Viet Nam, nhan bang dai hgc d Han Qudc) Muc dich cua chuang trinh la vira dao tao tieng Viet va Viet Nam hgc, vira giiip sinh vian tim hilu thuc ll vl mdi trudng xa hgi Viet Nam va nam bat dugc thi trudng Viet Nam Cac chuang trinh cung giup sinh vien tang cudng kha nang giao tilp, d Han Qudc, sd gid hgc hgi thoai it ban d Viet Nam, va sinh vien Cling it cd mdi trudng giao tiap true tiap vdi ngudi Viet 156 TINH HiNH OAO TAO TI^NG VI^T HAN QU6C C) DHNN Busan, tir nhieu nam nay, chuang trinh lien ket 2+2 ludn cd khoang 50% sinh vien tham gia Nam vira qua da cd 25 em sang hgc d DHSP Ha Ndi va DH KHXH&NV TP Hd Chi Minh Sinh vien DHNN Busan khdng hgc chuang trinh 3+1 Trudng DH Chungwoon, chuang trinh lian kit 2+2 va +1 tir nam 2006-2012 da cd 77 em tham gia Viec tham gia chuang trinh da giup cac em cai thien diam sd trung binh va tang kha nang giao tiep bang tieng Viet rat ro ret Trudng DHNN Han Qudc khdng cd chuang trinh lian kit nhung van phdi hgp vdi cac trudng DH KHXH&NV va DHSP d Ha Ndi va TP Hd Chi Minh bd tri cho cac sinh vian cd the dang ky di tu tuc sang Viet Nam de hgc tilng Viet hgc ky hay nam hgc Thdi gian khdng tinh vao thdi gian hgc nam cua nha trudng Nau sinh vian qua Vigt Nam hgc thang thi thdi gian hgc d dai hgc se la nam rudi, qua nam thi thdi gian la nam Dii la chuang trinh di tu tiic, nhung cd tdi ban 3/4 sinh vien tham gia Cac Idp nam thir ba, thir tu sang Viet Nam hlu nhu 100% Nhtirng em chua sang Viet Nam phhn Idn la sinh vien nam thir nhat Ban canh dd, cac trudng dau td chuc cho sinh vian tham nhap thuc lien, qua Viet Nam hgc tiang Vi§t va di du lich 1-2 thang ky nghi he hoac nghi ddng Hau hat, cac em deu cd an lugng rat tdt sau nhimg chuyin di Nhilu sinh vien da cd nhfmg tinh cam rk dac bi^t vdi Vi^t Nam, rit thich sy than thi?n ciia ngudi Viet va cac mdn an Vi^t Hang nam, bdn trudng dai hgc cd Khoa Tilng Viet d Han Qudc lai cd \kn td chire cho sinh vien tham gia thi ndi tieng Viet vao dip cudi nam Mdi trudng cu cac sinh vian ndi tiang Viet gidi nhat dai dien cho Khoa Tilng Viet trudng minh tham du So ngudi cho mdi cudc thi khdng ban cha Cac cudc thi cung gdp phan kich thich su giao luu hgc bdi cua nhfl-ng sinh vian dau dan 1.3 Ddu day hira h^n cua cdc Khoa Tiing Vi^t vd Vi$t Nam hgc Mgt nbihig van da Idn ciia cac trudng dai hgc Iren tha gidi la tim dau cho sinh vian Dieu anh hudng den chian luge phai Irian giao dye va quy md tirng nganh cua mdi trudng Nhirng ddi vdi nganh Viet Nam hgc d Han Qudc hien nay, day lai la mgt tha manh Vi tinh den thang 8/2012 thi Han Qudc la nha dau tu Idn thir hai vao Viet Nam rdi nay, da "cd ban 3000 du an dau tu ciia doanh nghiep Han Qudc dugc cap phep vao dau tu tai Viet Nam, vdi so vdn dang ky gan 24 ly ddla My, dung thir hai sau Nhat Ban" Han Qudc hien cung la ddi lac thuang mai Idn thir tu cua Viet Nam 157 V T NAM HQC - KY YEU H Q I THAO QU6C Tfe LAN THI) TU (sau Trung Qudc, My, Nhat) Va, "Theo Cyc DIU tu nude ngoai, hau hat cac tap doan doanh nghi?p Idn ciia Han Qudc da dau tu va kinh doanh cd hieu qua tai Viet N^n nhu Samsung, Kumho, GS, Posco, LG, CJ " (Thdi bao Kinh te Sal Gon Online, sd 6/6/2012) Thi trudng Vi^t Nam dang dugc xem la diam dan dau tu bap din Va, nhu Iran chiing tdi da ndi, sd ngudi Han Qudc dang sdng va lam viec tai Vift Nam da len din ban 100 nghin ngudi, tham chi cd luc la 130 nghin ngudi Khdng chi cac cdng ty cd dia ban boat ddng d Viet Nam can ma cac cdng ty tuyIn dyng ngudi lao dgng Viet Nam tai Han Qudc cung rat cln ngudi biat tilng Viet, am hieu vl ngudi Viet va van hda Viet Ngoai nhu ckx cho cac nganh kinh ta, thuang mai, van hda, giao dye, ngoai giao tilng Vi?t cdn la nhu cau cho mgt sd nha boat dgng xa hgi Bdi le Han Qudc dang cd 46 nghin cd dau ngudi Viet nan cd mgt sd van dl xa hgi sinh, ma phln Idn la bit ddng ngdn ngir va khac biel van hda Nhu chi cln ngudi bill tilng Vi?t rlt Idn, nhung moi nam, bdn trudng dai hgc b Han Qudc cd sd lugng sinh vian dlu vao chi la 250 em, va dlu cd ihl it han mgt chiit Nhu vay, tdng sd sinh vien tdt nghiep mdn tilng Viet hoac nganh Viet Nam hgc d cac trudng dai hgc ndi tren 14 nam - tir nam 1998 din nam 2012 chi khoang 3.500 ngudi Lam mgt phep so sanh nhd, cung cd thi thiy la cung khdng du clu, m$c dii t^i Vi?t Nam, hang nam cung da cd hang nghin ngudi Han Qudc, cd hang tram sinh vien, hgc vian Han dang hgc tilng Viet va Viet Nam hgc Tinh hinh chung ciia cac trudng d?i hgc la nhung nam gin day, ty I? sinh vien truang tim duqfc vi^c lam a Khoa Tieng Vi?t vd nganh Vi^t Nam hoc chiem vi tri rdt cao so vai ty 14 chung cua todn truomg Han Quoc hi^n cd khoang 200 trudng d?i hgc Dai hgc Ngo^ii ngur Han Quoc d Seoul la mgt 10 trudng manh nhit khdi cac trudng dai hgc ciia Han Qudc Riang mang dao tao vl ngoai ngii va cdc vin dk qudc tl, thi trudng la trudng hang dlu Trong nhilu nam, ty le sinh vien tim dugc viec lam cua Khoa Tilng Viet ludn ludn cd thir hang cao Nam vira qua, Khoa Tilng Viet dimg thir hai Iran tdng sd 40 khoa cua nha trudng va chi dimg sau Khoa Tilng Thai Dai hgc Ngoai ngir Busan la trudng dung thir hai cua Han Qudc vl dao tao ngoai ngO: va dimg thir tu khdi qudc ll hda d trudng nay, ty 1? sinh vian Khoa Tilng Vi?t tim dugc viec lam sau trudng ludn cfiilm vi tri thir nhIt hoac thir hai Iran tdng sd 39 khoa, kl tir khoa cd sinh vien tdt nghiep (nam 1995) din Dai hgc Chungwoon, ly le dimg thir nam sd 26 khoa Nam 2011, ly le sinh vian Trudng DHNN Han Qudc tim dugc viec lam sau ill nghiep la 62% (trong dd da bao gdm ca Khoa Tilng Viet), dd, sinh vian Khoa Tilng Viet dugc nhan vao lam viec chilm 78,3%, vugt ty le chung la 16,3% 158 TlNH H I N H D A O TAO TI^NG V I £ T H A N Q U C Tirang tu nhu vay, sinh vien DHNN Busan cd 46,4% tim dugc viec lam thi sinh vien Khoa Tiang Viet cd viec lam chiem 68,7%, vugt 22,3% Sinh vian DH Chungwoon 59,7% tim dugc viec lam thi sinh vian Khoa Viet Nam hgc chilm 69,6%, vugt ty le chung la 9,9% DHNN Han Quoc Trirtmg DHNN Busan Tnromg DH Chungwoon Khoa(%) 78,3 68,7 69,6 Trudng (%) 62,0 46,4 59,7 Vugt ty le chung (%) 16,3 22,3 9,9 Vi tri 2/40 1/39 5/26 TriroTig Vdi tinh hinh chung la cung khdng du cau nhu vay nan mgt sd sinh vian mdi dang hgc nam thir 3, nam thu nhung da dugc cac cdng ty nhan vao lam vi?c Cac sinh vian kha, gidi gan nhu chi can vira trudng, cd tam blng dai hgc lay la da cd cac cdng ty chao mdi vao lam vi?c Dan cu la mdi cudi thang 9/2012, mgt em sinh vian gidi ciia DH Chungwoon dang hgc nam thii da dugc mgt cdng ty Han Qudc lai Ha Ngi mdi sang phdng vIn va l^p tuc nh|m vao lam vi?c vdi mire luong khdi dilm la 25.000 USD/nam tai Han Qudc NIU em sang Viet Nam thi sa dugc hudng tham 60%, tire la 40.000 USD/nam (Iran 3.330 USD/ thang) Trong tinh hinh kinh ta tha gidi dang khung hoang, cdng an vi?c lam dang khd khan nhu hi?n nay, va Chungwoon khdng phai la mgt trudng dai hgc danh tilng, ma ingl sinh vian chua trudng da dugc tuyln dyng vdi mire luang khdi dilm nhu v|y thi dd la mgt tin hieu dang mimg cho dau ciia nganh Vi?t Nam hgc Kai qua sinh vian trudng tim dugc viec lam da cd anh hudng rd rft d&n cdng lac tuyln sinh Vi dy d DH Chungwoon, nam 2011, ty le dau vao la I tren thi nam 2012, ty le da la Iran 14 Nhd dd ma chat lugng da dugc cai thi^n Vira qua, lian hanh mgt cudc tham dd nhd ddi vdi sinh vian DHNN Han Qudc va DH Chungwoon, phan Idn cac em cho biat cac em ebon Khoa Tiang Viet hay nganh Viet Nam hgc la nganh da kiam viec lam, mgt sd em thay nganh cd kha nang cd trien vgng Idn, ly ka tiap la cac em thich Viet Nam hoac thich tieng Viet, gia dinh mudn cac em hgc khoa nay, khoang 11-12% la thi vao khoa khac khdng du diam nen xin chuyan khoa Mgt sd sinh vian Chungwoon chgn 2-3 ly Trong sd 36,6% chgn ly hgc khoa vi y mudn cua gia dinh thi cd 15,9% vira chgn ly gia dinh, vira chgn ly khac, vdi 9,7% ngoai ly gia dinh, c:dn them ly trudng da tim viec lam: 159 VlfT NAM HQC - KY YEU H Q I THAO QU6c Tfe LAN THlT TU* Ly h9c Khoa Tieng Vif t/ Vi?t Nam hQC DHNN Han Quoc DH Chungwoon Vi hgc khoa trudng de tim vi?c lam (%) 38,6 40,2 Vi em thich Viet Nam hoac thich tilng Viet (%) 30 36,6 Vi gia dinh muon em hgc khoa (%) 36,6 Vi thi vao khoa khac khdng du dilm nen em xin chuyen khoa (%) 11,4 12,2 cac ly khac la vi ban be ni, vi hgc khoa de, vi em cin cd llm blng dai hgc, vi em cd bd/m? hoac ban than sdng d Viet Nam, vi em thich hgc ngoai ngir, vi em mudn giup dd nhimg phy nii Vi?t Nam sdng tai Han Qudc, vi khoa cd nhihig tiau chuin phii hgp vdi kha nang ciia em Cac sd lifu cho thIy ty I? ciia moi ly do, sinh vien DHNN Han Qudc va Chungwoon phin Idn tuong duang Riang nguyen nhan chgn trudng vi gia dinh thi d hai dai hgc cd su chanh l?ch Idn, chung td cac sinh vien gidi thudng cd tinh dgc lap cao, it phy thugc vao quyet dinh ciia cha m? T^i D?ii hgc Chungwoon, 86% sinh vien tra Idi trudng mudn lam vi?c t^ii Han Qudc, dd, 49%) mudn dugc lam cdng vi^c cd lien quan tdi chuyan mdn Vi^t Nam hgc Sd cdn lai thi cho ring cdng vi?c cd lian quan hay khdng lian quan din Vi?t Nam cung khdng quan trgng, mien la cd vi?c lam 14% mudn lam vi^c t^i Vi?t Nam Tai DHNN Han Qudc, 84% mudn lam vi?c t^i Han Qudc, dd 57% cho ring lam d cdng ty cd lian quan din Viet Nam hay khdng cung khdng quan trgng 16% mudn lam vi?c tai Vi?t Nam PhIn Idn sinh vien cho bill m$c dii nguy?n vgng cua cac em la lam vi?c d Han Qudc, nhung thai budi kinh tl khd khan, sy canh tranh kha gay git nhu hi?n nay, thi nlu cd vi?c lam va dugc cir sang Vi?l Nam, cac em van rat sEn sang Vi quan h? Han Qudc - Viet Nam dang cang tdt dep, Viet Nam la mgt nude dang phai Iriln, vdi dan sd gin 90 trieu ngudi, nan day se la mgt thi trudng day liam nang Han nira, nlu cac em sang Vi?t Nam thi ludn dugc cac cdng ly cho hudng cha luang uu dai Vdi uy tin cua nha trudng, cac sinh vian Dai hgc Ngoai ngiir Han Qudc tdt nghiep, thudng lani vi?c d ca quan chinh phu, lam nganh ngoai giao, bao chi 160 TlNH HiNH DAO TAO TI^NG VI^T HAN QU6C lam viec cho dai truyen hinh, giang day d cac trudng dai hgc hoac trung hgc, lam vi^c d cac ngan hang hay cac tap doan Idn nhu Samsung, LG, Postco, Hyun Dae, Lotte, Imark, CJ Cac sinh vian Dai hgc Ngoai ngir Busan, khoang 70% sau tdt nghiep lam vice d cac tap doan, cac cdng ty dang dau tu vao Viet Nam, cac nha may cdng nghiep nhe, chii yau la cho cac nganh may mac, giay da Mgt sd em lam cho cdng an ddi ngoai, phdng xual nhap canh, lam d ca quan ngoai giao, dai sir quan va lanh su quan hay tap doan Samsung, Posco, Daekwang, Hansol Mgt sd nira thi lam cho cac cdng ty vira va nhd Cac sinh vian Dai hgc Chungwoon thi thudng lam cho cac cdng ty vira va nhd dang dau tu vao Viet Nam, mgt sd lam cho Posco va Dorco Cd the ndi, canh ciia dau cua cac Khoa Tiang Viet va Viet Nam hgc d Han Qudc hien dang rdng md Vi^t Nam hien dang chii truang phai trien va bdi nhap ban vtmg vdi cac nude khu vyc va vdi tha gidi Quan he hgp lac hiru nghi Vi^l - Han hien dang tiap lye phai trian ve mgi mat vdi tu each la ddi lac chian luge Cimg vdi quan he kinh ta, chinh In, ngoai giao dang cang dugc day manh, tiang Vi^t dang cang dugc coi trgng Iran dat nude Han Qudc Bd Giao due Han Qudc vira chii truang tir nam 2014, tiang Vigt se Ird mgt nhiing ngo^i ngii thi vao d^i hgc, ban canh tiang Anh, tiang Phap, tilng Trung Nhimg chii trucmg la nhumg dgng luc thiic dly nganh Vift Nam hgc phat trien cang manh Iran dat nude Han Qudc, va hua h?n mgt luang lai tuoi sang cho bd mdn tiang Vi^t va nganh Vi^l Nam hgc Vi tri tiang Viet da dugc nang cao Vif c doi bg sach giao khoa tieng Vi^t cho hgc sinh trung hgc Han Qudc hien cd hai loai trudng phd thdng, la trudng phd thdng trung hgc thudng va trudng phd thdng trung hgc dac biel, gidng nhu trudng chuyen, trudng nang khiau d Viet Nam Trudng trung hgc phd thdng ngoai ngij cd nhiem vu nang cao kha nang ngoai ngir va dao tao nhan lai loan cau Trudc nhu cau thuc tien cua viec hgp tac mgi mat dac biel la hgp lac kinh ta, dau tu thuang mai, Chinh phu Han Qudc chu truang phat trien manh ban nira viec phd bien tiang Viet va da quyet dinh budc dau dua tiang Viet xudng day tir bac phd thdng trung hgc Trudng Trung hgc Ngoai ngir Chungnam, mgt trudng phd thdng 161 VIET NAM HQC - KY YEU HQI THAO QUOC TE LAN THlT TlT trung hgc dac biel, dugc chgn thi diam thuc hien nhi?m vy tir nam 2011 Day dugc xem la md hinh diam Va nhihig nam tiep theo, cac dia phuang khac cd nhu cau thi se nhan rdng, phd bian dai tra Vi^c dua tiang Viet vao day d trudng phd thdng khdng chi dap ung nhu cau cap Ihiat ciia viec dau tu phat trian kinh ta, van hda hi?n tai ma rat cd the la mgt budc ddn dau cua ngudi Han Qudc Chinh phii Han Qudc ban da tinh dan vi^c Iran dat Han hign cd hang chyc nghin cd dau ngudi Trung Qudc, hang chyc nghin cd dau ngudi Viet Nam va hang nghin cd dau din tir cac qudc gia dang phat Irian vdi hang chyc nghin gia dinh quoc tl Han - Trung, Han - Viet Day se la mgt nguyan nhan xa hgi cd tha dua dan hien lugng song ngir hoac da ngir luang lai Mgt khdng xa, viec day tiang Viet se phai hudng tdi ddi lugng la em cac gia dinh Han - Vi?t Va chinh sach giao dye ngoai ngir ciia chinh phii se la mgt "ba dd" ddi vdi cac gia dinh Nd khdng chi giiip cho mdi gia dinh, me cd thi hilu nhau, mg cd Ihl day con, ma cdn giup cho nhiing dura con, chgn tiang Vigt lam ngoai ngir, thi vi?c hgc t§p cung se tham phIn thuan Igi Dilu nay, bin Han Qudc da cd kinh nghi^m tir cac nha lanh dao My vdi su tu vIn ciia cac nha ngdn ngir hgc xa hgi tir nhimg nam 60 Ngoai Trudng Ngo?ii ngir Chungnam, gid day, cung da cd mgt vai trudng trung hgc khac bit dlu td chuc day tilng Viet nhu ngoai ngiJ thu hai Trong liic cac trudng dai hgc cd Khoa Tiang Vigt dau cd giao trinh tiang Vi^l giao su ciia trudng minh bian soan thi sach giao khoa tiang Vi?t cho hgc sinh thdng dang cdn la mgt khoang trdng Nhu clu bian so?in sach giao khoa tilng Vi?t cho hgc sinh trung hgc trd nan cap thill cac giao su giau kinh nghi?m giang day tilng Vi?t ciia ba trudng dai hgc cd Khoa Tilng Vi?t va Vi?t Nam hgc d Han Qudc la GS Song Cheong Nam, DHNN Han Qudc; GS Bae Yang Soo, DHNN Busan; GS Lee Kang Woo va GS Park Yeon Kwan, DH Chungwoon da dam trach vi^c bian soan bd sach Viec dua tilng Viet vao trudng trung hgc va bian soan bd sach tha hien tam nhin chian luge ciia ngudi Han Quoc Mac dii day la bd sach dlu lian danh cho hgc sinh trung hgc phd thdng, nhung nd da dugc bian soan cdng phu, cd chat lugng vdi nhiau tam huyel Bd sach hien da bian soan dugc quyin, quyan da dugc day thuc nghiem cho hgc sinh phd thdng chuyan ngir nam dau, cdn quyan vira dugc hoan tat, mdi in thir 27/9/2012 va dang d khau thlm dinh, chinh ly cudi ciing da kip xual ban Nguyen Van Khang, Ngdn ngir hoc xa hoi - Nhung vdn de ca bdn, Nxb Khoa hpc xa hoi, 1999, tr 16 162 TlNH HiNH OAO TAO TI^NG VlgT O H A N Q U C va phat hanh chinh thirc vao cudi nam 2012 de phuc vu cho miia khai giang nam hgc mdi (3/2013) Khdng chi viat sach cho khdi trung hgc, cac giao su cdn hoan tat viec bien soan cudn Tieng Viet hang de tir nam 2013, bat ky mgt trudng trung hgc ca sd nao d Han Qudc cd nhu cau md Idp day tieng Viet nhu ngoai ngir thir hai thi hg Cling se cd sach giao khoa de day Bdn quyen dugc day dau lien d Trudng Trung hgc Ngoai ngu- Chungnam la Tieng Viet ca sa, Hoi thoai tieng Viet 1, va Lam vdn Bdn cudn tiep theo, ngoai hai cudn Doc - hieu, Nghe - hieu, cdn cd cudn Ngirphdp va Vdn hda Viet Nam Mdi cudn 12 bai, cung cap 500-800 tir hoac 1000 tir tiang Viet, day khoang Iran dudi 200 trang Cac cudn, dii la hgi thoai hay ngir phap, lam van, deu bet sire chu trgng den ky nang giao tiep Phan tir vung d cudi mdi bai deu la song ngii Viet Han Cac diem ngir phap dugc giai thich bang tiang Han, cd cdng thurc, vi du va Idi dien giai ve cac tinh hudng giao tiap Cac lac gia chu truang la sach phai cd nhiau hinh anh, it chii, sinh ddng, hap dan va dem dan cho hgc sinh cam giac de hgc Va hg da dat dirge dieu Cac bai hgi thoai dau ngan ggn, sir dyng vdn tir ca ban, thdng dung, giai thich dan gian, de hiau, sat hgp vdi liira tudi hgc trd Tranh ve minh hga kha dep Bai tap cd nhiau dang thiic Chian tugc phat trian kinh ta cua Han Qudc ludn lay nan tang la van hda V|iy nan, tir cac hgc sinh Han Qudc budc dau tiap xuc vdi tiang Viet, cac nha bien soan da cho cac em hgc tiang ddng thdi vdi hgc van hda Vigt Cac kien thurc van hda dugc Idng ghep rai rac cac bai hgi thoai, dugc tha hi?n dam d§c ban sach Doc - hieu, va dugc trinh bay lap trung cudn Vdn hda Vi^t Nam Dii chi day han 200 trang, cudn Vdn hda Viet Nam cung da cung cap mgt Idp tir ve van hda, xa bdi kha phong phu, vdi nhiau hinh anh minh hga Ngi dung sach bao quat Iran nhilu phuang dien, ITnh vyc, chimg td lac gia nghian cuu ve Viet Nam kha ky va cd kiln thirc kha rdng vl Viet Nam Cac kian Ihiirc dau tinh gian, vtmg chic, phu hgp vdi lieu chi cua sach giao khoa danh cho hgc sinh phd thdng Ngoai mgt sd doan van ngin viat blng tiang Viet, cudn giao khoa cdn gidi thieu nhiau mang ve van hda Viet Nam blng tilng Iian, giup cho hgc sinh cd nhimg hiau biat kha loan di?n vl mgi mat gdc nao, lac gia cung luu y dan mgt sd net dgc dao ciia van hda Viet, hoac nhung net luang ddng vdi van hda Han, tat nhien la Iran quan diem, gdc nhin nhan cua ngudi Han Theo chiing tdi, day la mgt bd sach cd chit lugng Nd giup cho hgc sinh, sau tdt nghiep phd thdng se cd cai nhin loan canh ve Viet Nam vdi mgt kien thirc nin kha rdng va mgt vdn tilng Viet khdng nhd Cac kien thiic va vdn tir vung cung 163 VIET NAM HQC - KY YfcU HQI THAO QU6c TE LAN THU TU nhu kha nang giao tiap se tao thuan Igi cho cac hgc sinh vung vang tiap thu nhiing mdn chuyan nganh blng tilng Viet d dai hgc, hiia h?n mgt luang lai khdng xa, Han Qudc se cd mgt Idp ngudi tinh thdng tiang Vi?t va nghiep vy, am tudng ve Viet Nam, giiip cho viec dau tu, hgp tac, phat trien kinh ta, xa hgi va cua Han Qudc tham hieu qua Qua viec bian soan bg sach, cd tha thay dugc myc tiau va dinh hudng ve phuang phap giang day ngoai ngii ciia cac nha lam sach Han Qudc Ching ban, ve ngir phap, tir nhiau nam nay, cac khoa day ngoai ngir ciia Han Qudc dlu chii truang khdng day ngir phap tach bach thuan tiiy nhu mgt mdn riang biel, ma day ngir phap dudi dang giao tiap (Communicative Grammar) theo phuang phap ciia Leo Jones, nhu mgt sd giao trinh d BIC My nhu Interchange, Listening in & Speaking out Academic Encounters da lam Phuang phap giao tiap dugc xem la phuang phap ciia thi ky XXI, "dang giii vi tri dgc tdn Hch sir giao dye ndi chung, lich sir ngdn ngir ndi riang"' Qua hgi thoai, hgc sinh, sinh vian cd tha van dyng ngir phap vao thyc tiln giao tilp mgt each cd higu qua va giao vian cd tha khai thac dugc nhilu tinh hudng lich cyc Iran Idp, tranh gay cam giac khd khan ma mdn ngii phap mang lai Sach Ngirphdp cho Trudng Trung hgc Ngo^i ngir Chungnam cung dugc bian soan theo tinh thin ly Sach van cd cau tnic bao dam tinh h? thdng cua cudn giao khoa vl ngiir phap, vdi cac bai ve danh tir, ddng tir, tinh tir, phu tir nhung di vao moi bai, tac gia lai thdng qua dam thoai dk day ngur phap Vi dy, hgc bai vl giai tir, hgc sinh sg dugc hgc lln lugt do^n hgi thoai Moi doan chi 6-8 cau ngln ggn, dd chua mgt sd gidi tir Bon bai hgi thoai sg lln lugt gidi thieu tit ca cac nhdm gidi tir nim chuang trinh Cudi mdi doan hgi thoai, hgc sinh s6 dugc hgc vl dac dilm ngur phap, cdng thiic sCr dyng ciia mdi gidi tir vdi nhirng net nghia va nhung vi dy khac Nhu vay, bai hgi thoai sg la nhan Id hat nhan giiip hgc sinh thIy rd ngir canh va each su dyng gidi tir timg tinh hudng thuc lien giao tilp Tir dd, hgc sinh bill su dyng mgt each chinh xac, "diing dung luc dung nai, dung ddi tuang" Khi dugc vill dudi dang bdi thoai, nhirng kian thiic ngir phap vl gidi tir se trd nan sinh ddng, chii khdng khd nhu chi hgc ngii- phap dan thuln Cd Ihl hinh dung each day tua nhu each mgt dng thay giang ve chirc nang ciia vay va dudi ca, da tha ca vao mdi trudng nude cho hgc sinh quan sat rdi mdi giai thich, chir khdng bit ca lan, dk vao mgt cai dia va bat dau ndi ve chiic nang cua vay va dudi Mgt phuang phap thir hai cung tha hien rd bd sach giao khoa la each day ve van hda Trln Thi Lan, DHNN Ha Noi, "Tdng quan vi phuangphdp gidng day ngoai ngir vd sa lirac tinh hinh gidng day ngoai ngir tai Viet Nam", tranthilanhanu blocspot.com 164 TiNH HlNH OAO TAO TI^NG VI^T d H A N Q U C C) Viet Nam sinh vien ngoai ngur, mudn biat van hda ciia dat nude sd hu-u thOr tieng ma minh theo hgc thi phai hgc van hda ban dia thdng qua thii tilng dd Vi du sinh vien Khoa Ngir van Anh, neu hgc van hda Anh, thi din nam thir se hgc mdn day bang tiang Anh Cach day cd giiip vdn tir ve van hda cua sinh vian tang lan, nhung lai ban che viec cung cap kian IhOrc ve van hda, vi lugng tir hiru han se tiat che lugng kien thirc Nau sinh vian chi cd hgc luc trung binh, chac chin lugng kien thirc ve van hda thu nap dugc se bi gidi ban phai tiap thu kian thirc thdng qua ngoai ngir Cac giao su Han Qudc chii truang cho hgc sinh, sinh vian ciia minh hgc van hda mgt phan bang ngoai ngir, phan cdn lai hgc bang tiang me de (phuang phap cung dugc ap dung cho cac phan mdn khac d bac dai hgc) Diau dd, giiip ngudi thay cd tha cung cap mgt lugng thdng tin Idn, va hgc sinh cd tha hiau sau sac van hda ciia nude khac, riit ngln thdi gian cap nhat, nam bit thdng tin Cac em cd tha am tudng van hda nude ngoai mgt each nhanh nhat, ddng thdi van bao dam la lugng tir mdi khdng qua tai Chi vdi 12 bai, nhung cudn Vdn hda Vi^t Nam da dem dan cho hgc sinh kien thirc nen kha rdng ve dia ly, hau, Hch su, dat nude, ngudi, sinh boat hang ngay, ngdn ngii', truyan thdng, tdn giao, van hgc, nghe thuat, kian triic, du Hch, the thao, quan hg ngoai giao Han Qudc - Viet Nam va gidi thieu guang mat nhimg danh nhan dat Vi?t Mdi chuyan da, nhu mgt canh cOra lai md tiap nhung canh ciia khac Vira khai quat nhung cung vira cy tha Vi dy d bai Khdi qudt ve dat mrac Vi^t Nam, hgc sinh khdng chi dugc bill vl vi tri dia ly, hau, dia hinh lanh tho, cac phd Idn cua Viet Nam ma cdn dugc gidi thieu cy Ihl va qudc ky, qudc buy, r f \ > * qudc ca, qudc hoa, lian te Viet Nam, ty gia tian te so vdi ddla My Gidi thieu ve ngudi Viet thi khdng chi ndi vl ngudn gdc va phan bd, cudc ddi, sinh boat, nha d, trang phuc, truyin thdng, tdn giao ciia ngudi VigL Ihl h? thilu nian Viet Nam hi?n ma cdn cho bill ca vl bg tan, tinh tinh, mdn an, quan diam ve giao dye, hgc lap, ve lan mgt hire tranh xa bdi vdi thdi quen tap Ihl dye moi sdm, thdi quen an sang vdi phd, cam llm, banh mi, thdi quen giao thdng sii dyng phuang lign chu ylu la xe may va xe dap Tac gia khdng quan nhac dan lye cudi bdi, tang chay, tl le, tuc an triu va mgt sd dilm van hda dgc dao nhu luc nhudm rang den, hiil thudc lao cua ngudi Viet Cac ll tit dugc cung cip nhung chi tiat ngln ggn vl y nghTa, hinh thirc Id chirc sinh boat, tir It Nguyan dan, gio Td Hiing Vuang, Giai phdng miln Nam, ll Phat Dan, din Nha giao Viet Nam, Tat Trung thu, ll Giang sinh Vl van hgc, nghe thuat, van hda, du Hch, va thi dye tha thao, qua cudn sach cac hgc sinh se dirge bill vl cac nha van Viet Nam, cac tac pham, cac bao tang, viec ddi chir Qudc ngii-, cac di lich van hda Hch siir, bill ve phim anh, 165 VIET NAM HQC - KY YEU HQI THAO QU6c TE LAN THlT T\f am nhac, my thuat, kian tnic, dd gdm, cdng vian, cac di san thien nhian, cac dilm du Hch va cac thing canh ndi tiang, tham chi biat timg cau khau hieu cua nganh du Hch nhirng nam gan day, biel nhac Pop Viet Nam (V-pop) va nhac Pop Han Qudc (K-pop) cd nhirng diam luang ddng, khac bigt gi, biat kat qua va sd huy chuang cua timg ddi qua mgt ky Seagames, biat biau dd ve chi sd hanh phiic ciia cac qudc gia (trong dd Viet Nam diing thu Iran tha gidi) hay biat tan nhung bg phim Han Qudc dugc ngudi Viet yau thich nhat We Hch su, hgc sinh se khdng chi dugc biat ve cgi ngudn ciia Hch sii Viet Nam, cac truyan thuyat ve Lac Long Quan - Au Ca, cac vua Himg, An Duong Vuang va My Chau - Trgng Thiiy, biat ve Hai Ba Trung, ve cac trilu dai Dinh, Ly, Trin, La, Nguyen, thdi ky Phap thugc, Iran Dien Bian phii, kit thiic chian tranh 30-4-1975 ma cdn biat ve Dgi Viet sir ky todn thu, trdng ddng Ngge Lii Vl cac danh nhan Viet Nam, cudn sach gidi thieu ve cac vi tudng tai nhu TrIn Hung Dao, Vd Nguyen Giap, cac danh nhan van hda nhu Nguyln Trai, Nguyen Du, cac nha chinh tri nhu Hd Chi Minh, Trudng Chinh, Nguyan Van Linh Cudn Vdn hoa Vi^t Nam cdn cho thay chinh sach va tyu cdng cugc Ddi mdi d Vi^t Nam, tyu ndng nghigp, ITnh vuc dlu tu, bilu dd tdng thu nhap qudc ngi GDP ciia Viet Nam nhilu nam, timg budc Vigt Nam hgi nhap vdi thi gidi, nhung budc phat triln quan he Han - VigL cugc tham viang ciia cac nha lanh d^o, tinh hinh Han Qudc dlu tu vao Vigt Nam, bilu tang trudng quan hg giao dich thuang mai Han - Vi?t, Viet Nam Han Qudc, Han Qudc Vigt Nam, tinh hinh dao tao tilng Vigt d Han Qudc, tiang Han d Vi?t Nam Cd thi ndi, dd la mgt cudn sach dly Ip thdng tin, ggn gang nhung ly thii, dugc vill dan xen giu-a tilng Vi?t va tieng Han Neu chi hgc van hda Vi?t Nam qua tilng Vi?t, bin cac hgc sinh khdng Ihl g^t hai dugc mgt lugng kiln thuc Idn va phong phii nhu tha Cd Ihl thIy dugc each nen thdng tin ciia lac gia qua mgt vai vi dy, chlng ban nhu mgt doan van gidi thi?u ve danh nhan Nguyen Trai (1380-1442) sau day.Nguyen Trai vira la nhd chinh tri, quan sir, ngoai giao vira Id nhd vdn, nhd tha, nhd vdn hoa lan cua Vi^t Nam, song a thai Hau Le Ong la ngirai viet "Binh Ngd dgi cdo" tdng chu Hdn de tuyen cdo ket thuc cudc khdng chien chdng Minh gidnh lai doc lap cho Dgi Viet "Binh Ngd dgi cdo " duac coi la bdn tuyen ngdn doc lap thu hai cua Viet Nam Nguyen Trai duac ddnh gid Id da lam phong phu ngdn ngu tiing Viet Nam 1980, dng duac UNESCO tdn vinh la Danh nhdn vdn hda the giai Trudng Trung hoc Ngoai ngij Chungnam, Van hoa Viet Nam, Nxb Daekaempeu, Seoul, Han Qudc, tr 160 166 TlNH HiNH OAO TAO TI^NG V I E T HAN Q U C Hay day la mgt doan van gidi thieu ve mgt la - gid Td Hiing Vuang: Ngdy gid Td Hung Vuang Id ngdy de tdt cd moi nguai Viet cimg huang ve ddt Td de tan huang gid tri cua su binh yen vd su hy sinh cua nhirng ddng bdo da cd cdng cimg cdc vua Hiing dung mrac Le duac td chuc hang nam vdo ngdy 10 thdng dm lich tgi Den Hiing, Viet Tri, Phii Tho Ddy Id ngdy hoi truyen thdng cua ddn toe nhdm muc dich tuang nha den cdng an cdc vua Hung da cd cdng dung mrac Theo truyen thuyet thi Lac Long Qudn vd Au Ca duac xem la td tien ciia nguai Viet, cha me ciia cdc vua Hiing Lap tir van hda - xa hgi cua cac doan van Iran kha phong phii va hoi khd so vdi trinh cua hgc sinh Nhung chiing lai dugc viat mgt each ngan ggn, siic lich Ham lugng kian thirc day dii ma rat kiem Idi Cac tir khd dugc giai thich bang tieng Han d ben dudi Sau mgt doan van tiang Viet la 2-3 doan van tiang Han Va cac em hgc cudn Vdn hda Viet Nam sau da dugc hgc -2 nam tiang Viet Nhu vay la khd da dugc giam thiau, va lugng tir mdi khdng qua nhiau Trai lai, nhu^ng kian thirc thu vi se Idi cudn, hap dan hgc sinh Cac em vira hgc dugc kien thirc, vira hgc dugc ngdn ngii Nhimg vi dy Iran cho thay quan dilm, phuang phap giao dye va each bian soan sach cua cac giao su Han Qudc Dii day la bd sach giao khoa tiang Viet dlu tian cho hgc sinh trung hgc, va cdn mgt vai diam can dugc chinh sua tham, chlng ban nhu vi^c chgn lya, bai tri cac hire anh minh hga, nhung nd la mgt bg sach cd chat lugng Ket luan Tilng Vigt la nhip clu khdng Ihl thilu gdp phan thiic day mdi quan h? hOru nghi va hgp tac chiln luge Viet - Han tham khang kbit Tinh hinh dao tao tilng Viet va Vi^t Nam hgc tai Han Qudc gid day dang dugc Chinh phu va Bg Giao due Han Qudc quan tam thiic day manh va la mgt hire tranh mang mau sac lac quan Tran day la mgt vai net phac hga ciia chiing tdi va tinh hinh dao lao tiang Viet d Han Qudc va viec ddi bd sach giao khoa tiang Vi$l dau lian d trudng phd thdng Bai vill cua chung tdi mdi chi dimg d cap miau la, cung cap thdng tin Do dieu kien vl thdi gian, chiing tdi chua cd ca hgi tiep xuc vdi cac nha tuyan dung da cd them chi tiat ve yen cau cua hg ddi vdi nganh Viet Nam hgc Chiing tdi hy vgng bai vill se la mgt tai lieu tham khao cho cac nha quan ly giao due hay boach dinh Trucmg Trung hpc Ngoai ngu Chungnam, Sdd, tr 80 167 VIET NAM HQC - KY YEU HQI THAO QU6c TE LAN THlT TU* chinh sach ciia Viet Nam va Han Qudc nhiing chian luge phat trian kinh te, van hda, giao dye, tang cudng hgp tac giira hai qudc gia Tai li^u tham khao Nguyen VSn Khang, Ngdn ngir hoc xa hoi - Nhirng vdn de ca bdn, Nxb Khoa hgc xahgi, 1999 Trudng Trung hgc Ngoai ngii Chungnam, Hgi thogi tieng Viet I, Nxb Deekaempeu, Seoul, Han Qudc Trudng Trung hgc Ngoai ngiJ Chungnam, Hoi thogi tieng Vi^t 2, Nxb Deekaempeu, Seoul, Han Qudc Trudng Trung hgc Ngoai ngir Chungnam, Lam vdn, Nxb Deekaempeu, Seoul, Han Qudc Trudng Trung hgc Ngoai ngii Chungnam, Ngii phdp, Nxb Deekaempeu, Seoul, Han Quoc Trudng Trung hgc Ngoai ngii Chungnam, Tiing Viet ca sa, Nxb Deekaempeu, Seoul, Han Quoc Trudng Trung hgc Ngo^i ngiir Chungnam, Van hda Vi^t Nam, Nxb Deekaempeu, Seoul, Han Quoc 168 ... guang mat nhimg danh nhan dat Vi?t Mdi chuyan da, nhu mgt canh cOra lai md tiap nhung canh ciia khac Vira khai quat nhung cung vira cy tha Vi dy d bai Khdi qudt ve dat mrac Vi^t Nam, hgc sinh. .. trudng minh bian soan thi sach giao khoa tiang Vi?t cho hgc sinh thdng dang cdn la mgt khoang trdng Nhu clu bian so?in sach giao khoa tilng Vi?t cho hgc sinh trung hgc trd nan cap thill cac giao... le da la Iran 14 Nhd dd ma chat lugng da dugc cai thi^n Vira qua, lian hanh mgt cudc tham dd nhd ddi vdi sinh vian DHNN Han Qudc va DH Chungwoon, phan Idn cac em cho biat cac em ebon Khoa Tiang