Nghiên cưua việc học từ vựng thông qua bài hát của sinh viên năm 1 khoa tiếng anh trường đại học ngoại ngữ đại học huế

ĐẠI HỌC HUẾ TRƢỜNG ĐẠI HỌC NGOẠI NGỮ BÁO CÁO TỔNG KẾT ĐỀ TÀI KHOA HỌC CÔNG NGHỆ CẤP CƠ SỞ THỰC HIỆN NĂM 2019 NGHIÊN CỨU VIỆC TỰ HỌC TỪ VỰNG THÔNG QUA BÀI HÁT CỦA SINH VIÊN NĂM 1, KHOA TIẾNG ANH, TRƢỜNG ĐẠI HỌC NGOẠI NGỮ, ĐẠI HỌC HUẾ Mã số: T2019-251-GD-NN Chủ nhiệm đề tài: Sinh viên Đồng Ngọc Minh Thư Đơn vị: Khoa Tiếng Anh, Trường Đại học Ngoại ngữ, Đại Học Huế Giảng viên hƣớng dẫn: Nguyễn Ngọc Bảo Châu Thời gian thực hiện: 12 tháng (01/2019-01/2020) HUẾ, 01/2020 ĐẠI HỌC HUẾ TRƢỜNG ĐẠI HỌC NGOẠI NGỮ BÁO CÁO TỔNG KẾT ĐỀ TÀI KHOA HỌC CÔNG NGHỆ CẤP CƠ SỞ THỰC HIỆN NĂM 2019 NGHIÊN CỨU VIỆC TỰ HỌC TỪ VỰNG THÔNG QUA BÀI HÁT CỦA SINH VIÊN NĂM 1, KHOA TIẾNG ANH, TRƢỜNG ĐẠI HỌC NGOẠI NGỮ, ĐẠI HỌC HUẾ Mã số: T2019-251-GD-NN Xác nhận quan chủ trì đề tài (ký, họ tên, đóng dấu) Chủ nhiệm đề tài (ký, họ tên) TÓM TẮT KẾT QUẢ NGHIÊN CỨU ĐỀ TÀI KHOA HỌC CÔNG NGHỆ CẤP CƠ SỞ Tên đề tài: NGHIÊN CỨU VIỆC TỰ HỌC TỪ VỰNG THÔNG QUA BÀI HÁT CỦA SINH VIÊN NĂM 1, KHOA TIẾNG ANH, TRƢỜNG ĐẠI HỌC NGOẠI NGỮ, ĐẠI HỌC HUẾ Mã số: T2019-251-GD-NN Chủ nhiệm đề tài: Đồng Ngọc Minh Thư Số điện thoại liên lạc: 0986612540 Email: mthudong18199@gmail.com Cơ quan chủ trì đề tài: Trường Đại học Ngoại ngữ, Đại học Huế Cơ quan, cá nhân phối hợp thực hiện: Trần Nguyễn Khánh Ngọc, Hoàng Phước Thủy Tiên, Nguyễn Thục Nhi, Trương Thái Mai Anh Thời gian thực hiện: 12 tháng (01/2019-01/2020) Mục tiêu Nghiên cứu nhằm kiểm tra tính hiệu thu thập phản hồi việc học từ vựng tiếng Anh qua hát sinh viên năm khoa tiếng Anh, qua tìm lợi ích thách thức phương pháp học tập Nội dung Nghiên cứu áp dụng phương pháp thực nghiệm lên hai nhóm khách thể với tuần học 18 học thông qua hát Cả hai nhóm thực kiểm tra trước sau nhằm đo lường mức độ cải thiện sau thực nghiệm Nhóm thực nghiệm thực thêm khảo sát vấn để lấy phản hồi Kết đạt đƣợc Kết cho thấy nhóm thực nghiệm đạt kết cao đáng kể so với nhóm đối chứng, chứng tỏ việc học qua hát tác động tích cực đến việc tiếp thu từ vựng i sinh viên Phản hồi từ bảng câu hỏi vấn cho thấy sinh viên có thái độ tích cực phương pháp ii SUMMARY Project title: A CASE STUDY ON VOCABULARY SELF-STUDY THROUGH SONGS OF ENGLISH-MAJORING FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS, UNIVERSITY OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES, HUE UNIVERSITY Code: T2019-251-GD-NN Investigator: Dong Ngoc Minh Thu Telephone: +84986612540 Email: mthudong18199@gmail.com Host Institution: University of Foreign Languages, Hue University Collaborator(s): Tran Nguyen Khanh Ngoc, Hoang Phuoc Thuy Tien, Nguyen Thuc Nhi, Truong Thai Mai Anh Duration: 12 months (01/2019-01/2020) Objectives This research was conducted to investigate the impact of learning through songs on students‟ vocabulary acquisition and overall reactions towards it The research also sought to clarify the benefits and challenges of applying the learning technique Main Contents The participants were divided into treatment and control groups A supplementary reference of 18 lessons (18 songs) during weeks was applied in the research A pretest and a post-test were designed to measure their initial vocabulary knowledge and their improvements after the treatment A survey was conducted and learners were interviewed to gather their opinions on the learning technique Key findings Results from T-tests indicated that the treatment group scored significantly higher than the control group in the post-test, which signified that learning through songs had a positive effect on students' vocabulary acquisition Responses from questionnaires and iii interviews showed that students had positive attitudes towards learning vocabulary through songs iv MỤC LỤC Tóm tắt kết nghiên cứu i Summary iii Mục lục v Danh mục bảng biểu vii Danh mục chữ viết tắt ix PHẦN MỞ ĐẦU Tổng quan tình hình nghiên cứu đề tài ngồi nước Tính cấp thiết đề tài Mục tiêu đề tài Câu hỏi nghiên cứu CHƢƠNG 1: CƠ SỞ LÝ LUẬN 1.1 Tầm quan trọng từ vựng việc học tiếng Anh 1.1.1 Vai trị từ vựng tiếp nhận ngơn ngữ tiếng Anh 1.1.2 Vai trị từ vựng thực hành ngơn ngữ tiếng Anh 1.2 Vai trò âm nhạc việc học ngôn ngữ 1.3 Điều kiện việc học từ vựng 1.4 Cách thức từ vựng ghi nhớ 1.5 Ưu điểm phương pháp sử dụng hát việc học từ vựng tiếng Anh 1.6 Khó khăn sử dụng hát việc học từ vựng tiếng Anh 10 1.6.1 Khó khăn hiểu sai nghĩa từ 10 1.6.2 Khó khăn bị xao nhãng 10 1.7 Tóm tắt 11 CHƢƠNG 2: PHƢƠNG PHÁP NGHIÊN CỨU 12 2.1 Khách thể nghiên cứu 12 2.2 Công cụ nghiên cứu 12 2.2.1 Bài kiểm tra trước sau thực nghiệm 12 2.2.2 Bài hát 13 2.2.3 Bài tập kèm 13 v 2.2.4 Phiếu khảo sát 14 2.2.5 Phỏng vấn 15 2.3 Quá trình thu thập số liệu 16 2.4 Quá trình phân tích liệu 17 2.4.1 Số liệu định lượng 17 2.4.2 Số liệu định tính 17 CHƢƠNG 3: KẾT QUẢ NGHIÊN CỨU VÀ THẢO LUẬN 18 3.1 Kết định lượng 18 3.1.1 Số liệu thống kê mô tả 18 3.1.2 So sánh số liệu nhóm 19 3.1.3 So sánh số liệu hai nhóm 20 3.2 Ý kiến sinh viên nhóm thực nghiệm việc học từ vựng thông qua hát 22 3.2.1 Độ tin cậy phiếu khảo sát 22 3.2.2 Nhóm câu phát biểu thứ nhất: Thái độ sinh viên nhóm thực nghiệm với phương pháp sử dụng hát để học từ vựng 22 3.2.3 Nhóm câu phát biểu thứ hai: Nhận thức sinh viên nhóm thực nghiệm hiệu phương pháp sử dụng hát để học từ vựng 25 3.2.4 Nhóm phát biểu thứ ba: Những ưu điểm việc sử dụng phương pháp học từ vựng thông qua hát 27 3.2.5 Nhóm câu phát biểu thứ tư: Những khó khăn việc sử dụng phương pháp học từ vựng thông qua hát 31 CHƢƠNG 4: KẾT LUẬN VÀ KIẾN NGHỊ 35 4.1 Kết luận 35 4.2 Hạn chế, đề xuất, kiến nghị 36 TÀI LIỆU THAM KHẢO 40 PHẦN PHỤ LỤC 44 Phụ lục 1: Pre-test 44 Phụ lục 2: Post-test 46 Phụ lục 3: Bộ tập tự học 48 Phụ lục 4: Phiếu khảo sát 79 Phụ lục 5: Câu hỏi vấn 82 vi DANH MỤC BẢNG BIỂU DANH MỤC BẢNG Trang Bảng Số liệu thống kê mô tả kết pre-test post-test 18 Bảng Phép kiểm chứng dependent t-test hai kiểm tra pre-test post-test 19 Bảng Phép kiểm chứng independent t-test hai nhóm đối chứng thực nghiệm 20 Bảng Phép kiểm chứng Độ tin cậy Cronbach's Alpha 22 Bảng Thống kê mơ tả nhóm phát biểu thái độ sinh viên với phương pháp học từ vựng thông qua hát 22 Bảng Thống kê mô tả phát biểu thái độ 23 Bảng Thống kê mơ tả nhóm phát biểu nhận thức sinh viên hiệu phương pháp học từ vựng thông qua hát 25 Bảng Thống kê mô tả phát biểu nhận thức 26 Bảng Thống kê mơ tả nhóm phát biểu ưu điểm phương pháp học từ vựng thông qua hát 27 Bảng 10 Thống kê mô tả phát biểu ưu điểm 28 Bảng 11 Thống kê mơ tả nhóm phát biểu khó khăn phương pháp học từ vựng thông qua hát 31 Bảng 12 Thống kê mô tả phát biểu khó khăn 31 vii DANH MỤC BIỂU ĐỒ Biểu đồ Tóm tắt phản hồi sinh viên phát biểu thái độ 24 Biểu đồ Tóm tắt phản hồi sinh viên phát biểu nhận thức 26 Biểu đồ Tóm tắt phản hồi sinh viên phát biểu ưu điểm 29 Biểu đồ Tóm tắt phản hồi sinh viên phát biểu khó khăn 32 viii Words Definitions Examples Return (v) to come or go back from one place to another She's returning to Australia tomorrow after six months in Europe Waste (v) to use more of something than is necessary or useful Why waste money on clothes you don't need? Out of place (a) not suitable for a particular situation I felt completely out of place among all these successful people Procrastination (n) the act of delaying something that you should do, usually because you not want to it After weeks of procrastination, the president finally resigned Hesitation (n) the act of being slow to speak or act because you feel uncertain or nervous She agreed hesitation Rage (v) to show that you are very angry about something or with somebody, especially by shouting He raged against the injustice of it all without the slightest LESSON 12 Exercise 1: Listen to the song and fill in the gaps using the words in the box You may use some words many times Subway Polite Lack Prove Courage Spend I'LL NEVER KNOW YOUR NAME Kaurna Cronin Buried my lover in the spring street station Hailing from the southern states Met in the warmth of the car And I forgot to get off the train Talking to much we got carried away Nothing could have pulled you back „Cause you‟re leaving out now to the fashion week crowds Where they tell you all the things that you So you more money I‟ll never know your name When I was a boy papa played cassettes And he only wore secondhand shoes There was a speaker in the living room Singing don‟t think twice to you I‟m not the kind of guy to be When I really don‟t need to When you living your life as a vagabond There‟s some people you got to choose But now I‟m tangled up in you I‟ll never know your name I remember eyes lit up like Santa Monica Pier I‟ll never know your name My My My Times like these they come like California rain I‟ll never know your name Having something to can‟t take so long But when you finally make the choice to be alone Living your life walking down a one way road 'Cause you can't buy your from the grocery store I‟ll never know your name I remember eyes so bright 68 I‟ll never know your name My My My Times like these they come like California rain I‟ll never know your name I remember eyes I remember eyes I‟ll never know your name My My My Times like these, oh times like these Exercise 2: Choose the sentences which are closest in meaning to the given ones The suspect tried his best to prove his innocence but still failed to A The suspect managed to show other people that he was guilty B The suspect was the best to show others he was innocent C The suspect was successful in showing others that he was not guilty You have to spend dollars on this book A It costs you dollars to buy this book B It costs you dollars to make a copy of this book C You have to pay dollars for your overdue return of this book I‟m going to Russia by subway next week A I have a plan to go to Russia by sky train next week B I‟m travelling to Russia by underground next week C I intend to fly to Russia next week In Japan, making a room for old people is not a polite action A You are a well-educated person if you make room for old people in Japan B It is rude to make room for old people in Japan C You must make room for old people in Japan It requires a lot of courage to make a speech in public A Public speaking demands great bravery B Speaking in front of many people is scary C Only a coward can make a speech in public He lacks confidence in his ability to pass A He is confident that he will pass B He fears that he will fail C He is sure that he will not pass Exercise 3: Complete the sentence with a synonym of the given word He was not chosen for the position due to his of experience and knowledge (shortage) In job interviews, you need to the employers that you fit the position (show, convince) I all my energy in the PE class yesterday (used) After months of hesitation, he finally found the to ask her to marry him (bravery) Her performance was greeted with applause (courteous) They are looking for the nearest station on the way (underground) Exercise 4: Fill in each of the following sentences with a word from the box courage spend prove polite lack subway Most couples break up because they belief in each other In Thailand, you are not allowed to eat on the In order to win a debate, you need to your competitors wrong Adopting a child requires great Japanese people are famous for their manner When I‟m at home, I mostly time sleeping WORD LIST Words Definitions Examples Subway (n) an underground railway/railroad system in a city The nearest subway station is next to this university Lack (v) to have none or not enough of something He lacks confidence to speak in front of many people 69 Spend (v) to give money to pay for goods, services, etc She spent £100 on a new dress Polite (adj) having or showing good manners and respect for the feelings of others We were all too polite to speak loudly Prove (v) to use facts, evidence, etc to show that something is true Just give me a chance and I'll prove it to you Courage (n) the ability to something dangerous, or to face pain or opposition, without showing fear He showed determination great courage and LESSON 13 Exercise 1: Listen to the song and fill in the gaps using the words in the box You may use some words many times On your knees Mechanical Forget Predictable Chemical Veins METAL SKIN Sam Roberts Band You can turn me on by remote control You tell me love is just a And if this is true then I don't need you I don't need anyone, I don't need anyone My mind is dull and it's full of rust But my are full of wanderlust Wanna feel good, feel like it's almost real I could be anyone, I could be anyone I feel so I wanna run with the animals Wanna she'd my metal skin Wanna everything Someone free the radicals The world gets too Wanna she'd my metal skin Wanna everything Looking for somewhere to change Deep in the night I can hear you call my name I'm already leaving, and I ain't never coming back again And if I did I wouldn't be the same Late last night, the night before You were on the street, you were looking for Some human touch, oh, some human touch Skin so tight, can't take no more You're , heading to the floor And losing touch, you've been losing touch Looking for somewhere to change Deep in the night I can hear you call my name I'm already leaving, and I ain't never coming back again And if I did I wouldn't be the same Exercise 2: Complete the sentences with the given words Knees veins mechanical predictable forgetful chemical Her high score was as she studied very hard Harmonie asked Ron not to fix anything as he has little knowledge We could hear the sound of blood running in her after the race A plant was built to produce plastics and rubber The baby was crawling around on its hands and Old people are usually Exercise 3: Put the letters in the correct order 70 In chemistry class, we learn about (lheccima) substances and their reactions when put together When we came to the meeting room, the boss had already been there with a (eeailbtcdrp) anger Before learning to stand a walk, a toddler moves on his (eeailbtcdrp) (skene) Don‟t (gterof) to turn off the lights! As a(an) (lcnhcmaaie) engineer, my dream is inventing a machine on my own Nurses intend to inject vaccine into the _ on your left arm (envi) Exercise 4: Match the fragments from column A and B to form a full sentence A B Although being predictable, A when she heard her love had died in the battle No matter how many times I remind my students to take notes carefully, B so we can‟t move in right away She felt a sorrow running in her veins C you must wear gloves to protect your hands I was on my hands and knees D they still forget to There is a serious mechanical problem in our new flat E the storm still destroyed a lot of property and took many lives away When experimenting with the chemical substances, F looking for the keys under the bed WORD LIST Words Definitions Examples Mechanical (adj) Connected with machines and engines The breakdown was mechanical failure due to a Vein (n) Any of the tubes that carry blood from all parts of the body towards the heart The nurse was having trouble finding a vein in his arm Predictable (adj) If something is predictable, you know in advance that it will happen or what it will be like The ending of the book was entirely predictable Chemical (adj) Connected with chemistry The chemical industry is currently on the rise Forget (v) To be unable to remember something that has happened in the past or information that you knew in the past Who could forget his speech at last year’s party? Forgetful (adj) Often forgetting things She has become very forgetful in recent years Unforgettable (adj) If something is unforgettable, you cannot forget it, usually because it is so beautiful, interesting, enjoyable, etc The music is what makes the movie so unforgettable On someone‟s hands and knees Crawling on the floor Everyone was down on their hands and knees looking for the ring LESSON 14 Exercise 1: Listen to the song and fill in the gaps using the words in the box You may use some words many times Magical Fear Doubt Struggle 71 Stumble Fight WINGS Sarah Buxton Love can be crazy things it can The places that it takes you to I never thought that it was true Till you saw me standing Facing the walls I can't climb You lifted me up just in time It's so perfect and divine (You give me wings So I can fly, at least that's How it seems Like angels do, I'm dancing in a dream There's no or Up here in the clouds 'Cause you give me wings) * I'm only human And I the best I can Sometimes I and I lose When I can't pull myself through, You (*) (You take me high Higher than the in this life And where I used to Now I rise above it all Like I could never fall 'Cause you give me wings) ** I am not an angel But baby, understand When I get around you I feel like I am Ain't runnin' any longer Your love makes me stronger Nothing is impossible Anymore, anymore Exercise 2: Indicate if the words in italic have the same or different meanings in the given contexts She is taking the driving test with the fear/courage of failing Her advice has magical/mysterious effects on my situation There is no doubt/uncertainty she will become the winner The soldiers quarrel/fight for the independence of the country After a long period of struggle/hardship, I finally managed to solve my problems She often makes a stumble/mistake when she plays this song Exercise 3: Fill in the blank with a suitable word from the box Magical Fear Doubt Struggle Stumble Fight The trip to Japan was indeed a …………… experience for me The teacher always have the …………… that her students are cheating …………… is a common problem when you talk in public My family have …………… for years to survive My grandfather used to …………… in France When I was a kid, I used to have a …………… of ghosts Exercise 4: Choose the more suitable words to fill in the given sentences Last night was a magical night I never expected such a depressing/wonderful birthday party The fear of height makes me feel scared/excited to stand on high buildings Despite some stumbles, she unsuccessfully/perfectly ended her speech I never doubted/hesitated my husband‟s love 72 Due to the lack of food, the struggle for existence became harder/easier In the war, everyone is supposed to join/fight regardless of age and gender WORD LIST Words Definitions Examples Stumble (v) to hit your foot against something while you are walking or running and almost fall The child stumbled and fell Struggle (n) Something that is difficult for you to or achieve It was a real struggle to be ready on time Struggle (v) To try very hard to something when it is difficult or even when there are a lot of problems They struggled just to pay their bills Fear (n) the bad feeling that you have when you are in danger, when something bad might happen, or when a particular thing frightens you Her eyes showed no fear Doubt (n) The feeling of being uncertain about something or not believing something The articles raised doubts about how effective the new drug really was Doubt (v) To feel uncertain about something; to feel that something is not true, will probably not happen, etc There seems to be no reason to doubt her story Magical (adj) wonderful; very enjoyable We spent a magical week in Paris Fight (v) to take part in a war or battle against an enemy My grandfather fought against the Fascists in Spain LESSON 15 Exercise 1: Listen to the song and fill in the gaps using the words in the box You may use some words many times Offbeat Pressure Love affair Confronts Power Approval UP HERE IN THE NORTH OF ENGLAND The Icicle Works Traveling overseas I was accosted by a student Who asked me where I came from, she was pretty Children don't put smack in your veins Lennon cut his teeth here And the party-pooping left wing Wouldn't play the Tories game (We're always in the market for an With a foreign delegation condescending for a share Of a cooker spouting steam That threatens to unload With a so formidable The Russian bear is in the woods somewhere Television comedians united in The drama that you with real people in real times I'm only in a band because I failed my own audition You have to see somebody suffer other than yourself Right now we're in a jam We'll call you back when we get straight 'Cos Townsend's coming 'round He understands, he won't be late There's lots of food for thought 73 But not a great deal on our plate The southerners don't like us Who can blame 'em seems we're always in the spotlight Exercise 2: Determine if the following statements are true or false That her parents put pressure on her to marry a rich man means they did not allow her to marry a rich man That ice-cream taster is an offbeat job means many people this job That I will everything in my power to help you means I will my best to help you That the plan meets with an approval from the boss means the boss thinks the plan is not good enough That you are engaged in a love affair means you are married with another person That he has to confront a lot of obstacles in his life means he has to deal with several problems Exercise 3: Complete the missing word in the sentences You need to be really brave to _t your own weaknesses His doctor said his blood e was too high After the unexpected encounter, a _r started between them Being a pet food taster may be t but it earns you more than you think You need the _l of your wife to change anything in the house She used all her r of persuasion to keep him in the house Exercise 4: Use two words from two columns to form a phrase and fill in the gaps A B Under Love Motive Show Offbeat Confront Power Career Problems Affair Pressure Approval No matter how hard I try to fix the plan, the boss hasn‟t any sign of yet High salary and bonus are my to work hard Don‟t be in love with a married man Your is immoral! She works better when she is I've just found out that my sister's boyfriend is a professional sleeper What a (an) he has! If you a lot of in life, sharing with some friends may help WORD LIST Words Definitions Examples Power (n) The ability to control people or things He has the power to make things very unpleasant for us Pressure (n) The act of trying to persuade or to force somebody to something There is a great deal of pressure on young people to conform Offbeat (adj) Different from what most people expect He has a rather offbeat sense of humour Love affair (n) A romantic and/or sexual relationship between two people who are in love and not married to each other So you’re not going to tell me when your love affair with Sam ended? Confront (v) To deal with a problem or difficult situation She knew that she had to confront her fears Approval (n) Agreement to, or permission for something, especially a plan or request The plan will be submitted to the committee for official approval 74 ACHIEVEMENT TEST Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer In the past, the king used to have _ over everyone‟s fates A power B rule C come I _ all my money on this dress but it doesn‟t suit me A lost B spent C took The upper class used to be called “blue blood” as they had big _ on the arm A veins B moles C scars When he came to my house, I was _ looking for the lost ring on the floor A on the contrary B on my knees C on the surface My mother‟s _ of dogs is the reason why we never have a dog in our house A passion B terrify C fear You should be careful when handling _ substances A chemical B physical C geographical In the time of war, everyone _ for their own home country A looks B saves C fights When writing an opinion essay, you need to _ your viewpoint with examples and explanations A prove B convince C intensify She _ to buy the house: She lacks money A can afford B cannot afford C can 10 We had to go underground to take the _ A subway B airplane C taxi Exercise 2: Find the misspelled words in the following sentences and fix them The queen was pleased as she knew that her megiccal could speak nothing but the truth Parents not usually allow their kids to engage in a love afair He used to study about mechenical engineering when he was in university They lost the way in the dessert and died of rageing thirst Because of my procastination, we couldn‟t have finished the work sooner Exercise 3: Complete the words so that they fit in the following sentences The candidate is so competent that the employer recruited him without any h_s_t_t n In order to overcome your fears, you have no choice but to c_nf_o_t it Everyone in the class laughed at their teacher‟s _ _ u_b_e She did not work hard, so her failure is a _ _ e _i_ _a_ _e result He had to win the power _t_ _ gg _ _ to become the king of this country Exercise 4: Fill in each blank with a synonym of the italicized words to complete the sentences She has a(an) _ sense of humor (unusual) Vietnamese government is facing _ from environmental problems (burden) John used to be taught to become a(an) _ man (courteous) Don‟t worry! It‟s normal to feel _ in the first few days coming to a new school (unsuitable) He left his home at the age of 18 and has never _ (come back) He confessed his love to his beloved woman, waiting for her _ (agreement) You should not _ your money on things you don‟t need (unreasonably spend) Susan gathered her _ to admit her mistake to the professor (bravery) Taking part in the first extracurricular activity ever is an _ experience for me (memorable) 10 There is no _ that Sue will pass with flying colors She has been studying so hard these days (uncertainty) ANSWER KEY LESSON Exercise 1: possess helpless patient forgives forgiveness LESSON Exercise 1: endure inspiration hurting affection Affection LESSON Exercise 1: figured out wealth conversation judge communicate 75 fails patient survives Exercise 2: possesses forgave patient survived fail helpless Exercise 3: forgiveness possession patient fails survive is helpless Exercise 4: about/of from with for in Destroy complete Exercise 2: False True True False True False Exercise 3: A - tolerate C - liking A - damage D - making me painful B - finishing B - motivation Exercise 4: destructive affection inspiration hurting complete endure claim Exercise 2: judge communicate wealth claim figure out conversation Exercise 3: judge communicate wealth conversation claim figure out Exercise 4: wealth communicate figure out judge conversation claims LESSON LESSON ACHIEVEMENT TEST Exercise 1: dreams treasure lonely embrace smile reward lonely Exercise 2: True False True False True False Exercise 3: embrace smile lonely dream reward treasure Exercise 4: about no article with in of for Exercise 1: built up strength effects depressed deal with effects enemy strength Exercise 2: a A B A b B A A Exercise 3: enemies strength depressed effect build deal Exercise 4: A-5 B-6 C-3 D-2 E-7 F-1 G-4 Exercise 1: B A A D A B A C C 10 B Exercise 2: destruction possessions inspiration affection communicate treasure conversation effects endure 10 embraces Exercise 3: G F B H D ? C K E 10 I 76 LESSON LESSON LESSON Exercise 1: hero distance distance belong distance defeat distance journey hero 10 measured Exercise 2: hero defeat journey distance measure belongs Exercise 3: distance belong measure journey hero defeat Exercise 4: A - K; B - N C - M; D - L E - H; F - I; G - J Exercise 1: risk break risk haunt gather fade blood Exercise 2: False False True True False False Exercise 3: blood haunt break gather risk fade Exercise 4: fades away gather up in his blood take a risk breaks her fall Exercise 1: used to used to used to dead discovered shield honest revolutionaries Exercise 2: True False True False True True Exercise 3: discovered dead revolutionaries honest used shield Exercise 4: with used to no article in no article of LESSON LESSON 10 ACHIEVEMENT TEST Exercise 1: breath take one step promise chances chances lead pour Exercise 2: Same Different Different Same Same Different Exercise 3: pour breath lead chance steps promise Exercise 4: lead Exercise 1: frozen selfish chasing tragedy remedy refuse remedy Exercise 2: True True True False False False Exercise 3: frozen selfish refused tragedy remedies chase Exercise 4: D Exercise 1: defeat dead discover haunt chance pour promise frozen remedy 10 refuse Exercise 2: hero distance journey measured honest revolutionary blood breath selfish 10 tragedy Exercise 3: took the lead 77 promise steps breath chance pour G F A B E C chases after belongs to gather up used to take steps broke… fall at risk faded away 10 in … blood LESSON 11 LESSON 12 LESSON 13 Exercise 1: raging return wasting out of place procrastination hesitation Exercise 2: E D A C D B Exercise 3: out of place waste procrastination hesitation return raging Exercise 4: waste hesitation returned rage out of place procrastination Exercise 1: subway lack spend polite prove courage Exercise 2: C A B B A B Exercise 3: lack prove spent courage polite subway Exercise 4: lack subway prove courage polite spend Exercise 1: chemical veins mechanical forget predictable forget on your knees Exercise 2: predictable mechanical veins chemical knees forgetful Exercise 3: chemical predictable knees forget mechanical vein Exercise 4: E D A F B C LESSON 14 LESSON 15 ACHIEVEMENT TEST Exercise 1: magical fear doubt fight struggles stumble Exercise 2: Different Different Same Different Same Same Exercise 3: Exercise 1: offbeat love affair pressure power approval confronts Exercise 2: False False True False False True Exercise 3: Exercise 1: A B A B C A C A B 10 A Exercise 2: magical affair mechanical 78 Magical Doubt Stumble Struggled Fight Fear Exercise 4: wonderful Scared Perfectly Doubted Harder Fight Confront Pressure Love affair Offbeat Approval Power Exercise 4: Shown… approval Motive power Love affair Under pressure Offbeat career Confront… problems raging procrastination Exercise 3: hesitation confront stumble predictable struggle Exercise 4: offbeat pressure polite out of place returned approval waste courage unforgettable 10 doubt Phụ lục 4: Phiếu khảo sát BẢNG CÂU HỎI KHẢO SÁT Đề tài: Nghiên cứu tính hiệu việc áp dụng phương pháp tự học từ vựng thông qua hát cho sinh viên năm Khoa tiếng Anh Trường Đại học Ngoại ngữ - Đại học Huế Đây đề tài cấp sở thuộc Đại học Ngoại ngữ, Đại học Huế nghiên cứu hiệu việc học từ vựng thông qua hát áp dụng đối tượng sinh viên năm 1, trường Đại học Ngoại Ngữ, Đại học Huế Tính bảo mật: Mọi thơng tin cá nhân câu trả lời bạn giữ kín sử dụng phục vụ cho nghiên cứu Thời gian hoàn thành mẫu câu hỏi: khoảng 5-7 phút Việc hoàn thành mẫu câu hỏi hoàn toàn tự nguyện PHẦN I: THÔNG TIN CƠ BẢN - Tên: - Nhóm học: - Tuổi: PHẦN II: BẢNG CÂU HỎI CHÍNH 79 Với phát biểu sau đây, đánh giá mức độ đồng ý bạn cách khoanh tròn lựa chọn theo quy ƣớc: 1: Hồn tồn không đồng ý 2: Không đồng ý Trung lập 4: Đồng ý 5: Hoàn toàn đồng ý Phát biểu STT Mức độ đồng ý Tôi cảm thấy thú vị học từ vựng Tiếng Anh thơng qua hát Tơi gặp khó khăn việc truy cập mạng để hoàn thành tập từ vựng Tôi nghe hát tiếng Anh khơng để giải trí mà cịn để học thêm từ vựng Tơi học từ vựng dễ dàng thơng qua hát Tơi gặp khó khăn việc nghe số từ vựng hát chúng khơng phát âm rõ ràng 5 5 Âm nhạc giúp đỡ việc học từ vựng Tơi ghi nhớ từ vựng lâu học qua hát Nghe nhạc học giúp thấy thư giãn Những hát chọn khơng thuộc thể loại tơi thích 10 Giai điệu hát giúp nhớ từ vựng tiếng Anh hiệu 11 Tôi muốn tiếp tục việc học từ vựng tiếng Anh thông qua hát thịnh 80 hành 12 13 14 Các hát giúp nhớ từ vựng nhanh lâu dài Những hát chọn có giai điệu nhanh khiến nhận từ vựng Tơi thích học từ vựng tiếng Anh thông qua hát tiếng Anh phương pháp truyền thống 5 15 Tôi thấy việc học từ vựng qua hát có hiệu 16 Giai điệu hát làm không tập trung vào từ vựng 5 5 5 5 17 18 19 20 21 22 Tơi thường đốn nghĩa từ thông qua ngữ cảnh lời hát Tơi nghe hát nơi đâu, lúc Tơi khơng đốn nghĩa từ ngữ cảnh lời hát mơ hồ khó hiểu Việc nhớ lời hát giúp nhớ từ vựng cách tự nhiên Lời hát thường lặp lặp lại, điều giúp nhớ từ vựng dễ dàng Tôi thấy nhàm chán phải nghe nghe lại số hát Phương pháp học từ vựng hỗ trợ tơi học từ vựng có sách giáo 23 trình NorthStar, phục vụ cho khóa học Thực hành tiếng trường Đại học Ngoại Ngữ, Đại học Huế 24 Việc học từ vựng thông qua hát khiến tơi có thêm động lực Cảm ơn bạn tham gia làm khảo sát! 81 Phụ lục 5: Câu hỏi vấn Bình thường, bạn học từ vựng cách nào? Bạn dùng thời gian ngày, hay tuần để học từ vựng theo phương pháp học từ vựng dùng hát? Bạn có thích sử dụng phương pháp để học từ vựng không? Bạn thấy dùng hát để học từ vựng có hiệu khơng? Bạn thấy phương pháp có ưu điểm gì? Bạn gặp khó khăn học từ vựng qua hát? Bạn có đề xuất để cải thiện phương pháp học không? Trước đây, bạn dùng hát để học từ vựng chưa? Nếu có, bạn học nào? (Cách tìm bài, cách học từ) 10 Trong tương lai bạn có muốn tiếp tục học từ vựng thông qua hát khơng? 11 Nếu có, bạn thích thể loại nhạc nào? 12 Từ kinh nghiệm thân, bạn có đề xuất cho bạn khác học từ vựng qua hát? (Ca sĩ, kênh, ứng dụng, trang web) 82