Khóa luận tốt nghiệp văn học khảo sát từ địa phương nam bộ trong tác phẩm hòn đất của anh đức

TRlTdNG DAI HQC VO TRUING TOAN KHOA KHOA HQC CO BAN KHOA LUAN TOT NGHIEP CHUYEN NGANH VAN HOC KHAO SAT TlT DIA PHlTONG NAM BO TRONG TAC PHAM HON DAT CUA ANH DU*C Giang vien hirfrng din: Sinb vien thyc hifn: PGS.TS NGUYEN VAN NO TRAN THI THUY VAN THI/VIEN H$u Giang, thdng 06 nam 2012 LQl CAM TA Nghien cuu ve tu dia phuong la mot de tai ly thu va vo cung quan trong, gop phan tim hieu them tieng noi dan toe Thirc hien de tai nay, toi chi mong gop them mot thu nghiem viec tim hieu dac diem ngon ngu vung dat phuong Nam cua To quoc Tuy nhien, de tai kha mod me, tai lieu it 6i, nang lire va thoi gian co han, luan van chi the hien duoc mot phan nhat dinh Mac du rat co gang nhung chac chan nguoi nghien cuu khong tranh khoi nhung sai sot Kinh mong duoc su gop y quy bau cua cac Thay, Co Toi xin bay to long biet on sau sac den PGS.TS Nguyen Van No - Nguoi Thay da danh nhieu thoi gian, cong sue huong dan tan tinh de toi hoan luan van Toi cung xin chan cam on den Ban giam hieu, quy Thay, Co bo mon khoa Khoa hoc Co ban Truong Dai hoc Vo Truong Toan da tao dieu kien, giup toi co duoc nhung tri thuc can thiet thoi gian hoc tap de hoan luan van Sinh vien thirc hien Tran Thi Thuy Van LOI CAM DOAN Toi xin cam doan rang de tai la chinh toi thirc hien, cac so lieu thu thap va ket qua phan tich de tai la trung thirc, de tai khong trung voi bat cu de tai nghien cuu khoa hoc nao Sinh vien thirc hien Tran Thj Thuy Van PHIEU DANH GIA LUAN VAN TOT NGHIEP {Giang vien hw&ng dan) GlANG VIEN HlTdNG DAN: SINH VIEN THlTC HIEN: MSSV: KHOA: TEN DE TAI: NHAN XET CUA GIANG VIEN HlTdNG DAN Danh gia chung qua trinh lam luan van tot nghiep: 1.1 Chuyen can: 1.2 Thai do: 1.3 Khac: Danh gia luan van: 2.1 Dat van de (theo budc): 2.2 Noi dung chinh: 2.3 Chu thich, thu muc: 2.4 Hinh thuc trinh bay: 2.4.1 Dung lugng (trang): 2.4.2 Khuon kh6: 2.4.3 In an: 2.4.4 Trinh bay: 2.4.5 Chinh ta, ngu phap: Danh gia, xep loai: Danh gia: Xep loai: , thdng nam 2012 Giang vien huong dan (Ki va ghi ro ho ten) TOM TAT NOI DUNG CHINH CUA KHOA LUAN • • Luan van dai 77 trang duoc chia lam ba phan chinh: phan mo dau, phan noi dung va ket luan Phan Md* dau gom muc: Ly chon de tai; Ljch su van de; Muc dich nghien cuu; Pham vi nghien cuu; Phuong phap nghien cuu Phan Noi dung duoc chia lam ba chuong dua tren noi dung nghien cuu: - Chuong Vai net ve tu dia phuong va tac pham Hon Dat cua Anh Due - Chuong Dac diem cua mot so lop tir dia phuong tieu bieu tac pham Hon Dat cua Anh Due - Chuong Gia tri bieu dat tu dia phuong tac pham Hon Dat cua Anh Due Luan van so d! co cau true ba chuong nhu tren boi muc dich cua chung toi la nham giai quyet van de tim hieu nhung dac diem nghe thuat ngon tu tieu thuyet Hon Dat cua Anh Due mot each toan dien va sau sac Nhiem vu cua chuong mot la cung cap mot cai nhin tong quat ve tir dia phuong ve gia tri su dung tir dia phuong Nam Bo Dong thoi tim hieu ve nha van Anh Due va gioi thieu tac pham Hon Dat cua ong de lam co so ly luan cho viec nghien cuu Chuong hai va ba la phan tarn cua van de duoc nghien cuu d chuong hai, chung toi tap trung khao sat lop tir dja phuong Nam Bo duoc su dung tac pham Hon Dat va tren co so tien hanh phan loai, doi chieu, giai thich, lam ro y nghia cua tung lop tu dia phuong dugc khao sat tac pham Chuong ba la chuong chi gia tri bieu dat cua tu dia phuong da dugc khao sat Dong thoi lam ro each van dung tu dia phuong Nam Bo cua Anh Due khac hoa dac diem thien nhien, cuoc song lao dong, chien dau cua nguoi Nam Bo va each xay dung hinh tugng nhan vat, tu thay dugc cai hay cua Anh Due each van dung nghe thuat ngon tu Phan ket luan, chung toi due ket lai van de sau qua trinh nghien cuu Dua nhung nhan xet, danh gia ve nhung mat cong (han che neu co) each van dung nghe thuat ngon tir cua Anh Due vao tac pham Khang dinh nhung gia trj van hoc mien Nam ma Anh Due mang lai cho nen van hoc Viet Nam hien dai 1954 -1975 MUC LUC • • Trang phu bia Loi cam on Tom tat noi dung chinh khoa luan Trang MdDAU 1 Ly chon de tai Lich su van de 3 Muc dich nghien cuu Pham vi nghien cuu Phuong phap nghien cuu NOIDUNG Chircmg - VAI NET VE TlT DIA PHlTONG VA TAC PHAM HONDAtCVA ANH DlTC 1.1 Vai net ve tir dia phuong 1.1.1 Khai quat tir dia phuong 1.1.2 Dac diem tu dia phuong 1.1.3 Gia tri su dung tir dia phuong 1.2 Vai net ve nha van Anh Due va tac pham Hdn Dat 12 14 1.2.1 Ve nha van Anh Due 14 1.2.2 Ve tac pham Hdn Dat 18 Chinmg - DAC DIEM CUA MOT SO LOP TlT DIA PHlTONG TIEU BIEU TRONG TAC PHAM HON DAT CUA ANH DlTC 2.1 Lop tu xung ho 24 24 2.1.1 Khai quat tu xung ho 24 2.1.2 Phan loai lop tir xung ho 25 2.1.3 Dac diem lop tu xung ho 28 2.2 Lop tu dinh danh 30 2.2.1 Lop tu chi mot so dong vat, thuc vat o Nam Bo 30 2.2.2 Lop tu chi dac diem dia hinh, hien tugng tu nhien 32 2.2.3 Lop tir chi vat the nhan tao 34 2.2.4 Lop tu chi nghe nghiep va cong viec, sinh hoat cua nguoi dan Hon Dat 2.2.5 Lop tu chi khong gian, thoi gian 37 39 2.3 Lop tir bieu thi sir vat, tinh chat 40 2.4 Lop ngu tu 43 2.5 Lop tir Kho me 44 Chirong - GIA TRI BIEU DAT CUA TlT DIA PHlTONG TRONG TAC PHAM HON DAT CUA ANH DlTC 47 3.1 Khae hoa dac diem thien nhien, cupc song lao dong, chien dau va sinh hoat cua nguoi Nam Bo 47 3.1.1 Khae hoa dac diem thien nhien 47 3.1.2 Tai hien cuoc song lao dong, chien dau vasinh hoat cua nguoi Nam Bo 3.2 Xay dung hinh tugng nhan vat 51 56 3.2.1 Mieu ta ngoai hinh nhan vat 56 3.2.2 Mieu ta hanh dong nhan vat 61 3.2.3 Mieu ta noi tarn nhan vat 64 3.2.4 Mieu ta ngon ngu nhan vat 69 KET LUAN TAI LIEU THAM KHAO PHU LUC 75 DANH MUC BIEU BANG Bang 1.1.So sanh tu dia phuong Nam Bo voi tu toan dan 10 Bang 2.1 Tom tat lop tu xung ho tac pham Hon Dat 25 Bang 2.2 Tom tat lop tir dinh danh tac pham Hdn Dat 30 Khao sat tu diaphuong Nam Bo trongtacpham Hdn Dat cua Anh Due mcjdAu l.Ly chon de tai rrr;——=— J _ J Li 1t \fiCkl I Do qua trinh hinh va phat trien dan nrS'lu rfiru Iricn thifn rmirnMin^jy va phuong thuc san xuat, truyen thong tin nguong va tap tuc lau dai tren dat nuoc da hinh nhung vung van hoa khae Do la dang van hoa mang dam ban sac dan toe, the hien sinh hoat, ngon ngu, su cam thu va thuong thuc nghe thuat, ca each ung xu, quan he giua nguoi voi nguoi, giua nguoi voi nhung gi rang buoc chung quanh ho Va mau s^c dia phuong da tro nen ben vung nhan dan No la mot khia canh ve mat ngon ngu quan he tac dong qua lai giua cac yeu to cau nen nen van hoa chung cua dan toe Ngon ngu khong chi don thuan la lai an ti6ng noi cua nguoi ma thong qua viec nghien cuu ngon ngu chung ta co the hieu dugc phan nao ve tinh each cua nguoi Phuong ngu Nam Bo noi chung, tu dia phuong Nam Bo noi rieng khong nhung mang net rieng cua vung dat Nam Bo ma no mang nhung net van hoa dac trung cua nguoi noi day Va la nguon de tai hap din cho cac nha nghien cuu, nha ngon ngu hoc, van hoa hoc, Boi nghien cuu tir dja phuong ngon ngu chinh la nghien cuu moi quan he giua van hoa va ngon ngu cua tung dia phuong Nam Bo la mot vung dat moi cua nguoi Viet a phuong Nam, vung dat giau tiem nang va lgi the de phat trien kinh te Tinh each, tarn hon, nep sinh hoat cua nguoi a day cung co nhung net rat rieng so voi coi nguon Do la nhung nguoi boc true, thang than, yeu ghet het minh mavan giu dugc due can cu, chiu kho, long yeu nuoc, thuong noi von co cua dan toe Mot mien dat giau co, tru phu voi menh mang song nuoc va nhung nguoi nhan hau la sue loi cudn nhung yeu quy va quan tarn den cuoc song nguoi noi day Canh vat thien nhien va nguoi Nam Bo tir lau da gay dugc sir chu y cua nhieu nguoi cam but va khong it nguoi so gat hai dugc nhieu cong nhu la nha van Ho Bieu Chanh, Son Nam hay Nguyln Ngoc Tu Ho la nhung nguoi cua vung dat Nam Bo Trong so co nha van Anh Due, dugc menh danh la nha van tieu bieu cua "van hoc Dong bang song Cuu Long" Mot nhung y