8512 LV ThS dhktqd TRIONG DAI HOC KINH TE QUOC DAN DAI HOC KTQD Cl THONG TIN THUVIEN PHONG LUANAN•TULIEU VU THI DUNG NANG CAO HIEU QUA BAO DAM VAT TIT CHO SAN XUAT BIEN THOAI DI DONG TAI CONG TY TNHH[.]
8512 LV ThS dhktqd TRIONG DAI HOC KINH TE QUOC DAN - DAI HOC KTQD Cl THONG TIN THUVIEN PHONG LUANAN•TULIEU VU THI DUNG NANG CAO HIEU QUA BAO DAM VAT TIT CHO SAN XUAT BIEN THOAI DI DONG TAI CONG TY TNHH LG ELECTRONICS VIET NAM CHUYEN NGANH: QUAN TRI KINH DOANH THUONG MAI Av m / \ THS X512/ NGIJO1 HUONG DAN KHOA HOC: PGS.TS NGUYEN THI XUAN HUONG HA NOI-2013 ()I I CAM DOAN Luan van: “Nang cao hieu qua bao dam vat tie cho san xuat dien thoai di dong tai Cong ty TNHH LG Electronics Viet Nam” dirge hoan la ca qua trinh nghien curu nghiem tuc cua tac gia cung su giup da, chi bao nhiet tinh cua giao vien hirdng dan PGS.TS Nguyen Thi Xuan Huong Cac so lieu, ket qua trich dan luan van co nguon goc ro rang va trung thuc Ha Ndi, thang zfd nam ^i rri r • Tac gia Vu Thi Dung A LOI CAM ON Xin chan cam on Quy Thay Co giao truong Dai hoc Kinh te quoc dan, dac biet la Quy Thay Co o Vien Thuong mai va Kinh te quoc te da giang day, truyen dat kien thuc cho chung em suot khoa hoc Xin chan cam on PGS.TS Nguyen Thi Xuan Huong da tan tinh giup do, dinh huong, chi bao de em hoan luan van Xin chan cam on cac ban dong nghiep, nguoi than da tao dieu kien, khuyen khich, dong vien toi thoi gian hoc tap tai truong Dai hoc Kinh te /X J /X quoc dan Ha Noi, SA thang Ad- nam rri r • ? Tac gia Vu Thi Dung NHAN XET LUAN VAN THAC SY KINH TE • • • De tai: NANG CAO HIEU QUA BAO DAM VAT TU* CHO SAN XUAT DIEN THOAI DI DONG TAI CONG TY TNHH LG ELECTRONICS VIET NAM Chuyen ngdnh : Quan tri kinh doanh thuong mai Cao hoc vien: Vu Thi Dung Ngud’i huffng dan khoa hoc: PGS.TS Nguyen Thi Xuan Huong Ngu'di nhan xet phan bien I: TS Trinh Thi Thanh Thuy Cor quan : Vien Nghien cuu Thuong mai - Bo Cohg Thuong Sut can thiet, y nghia khoa hoc va thuc tien luan van Trong boi canh phat trien nen kinh te thi trubng, hoi nhSp kinh te quoc te, de ton tai va phat trien moi trubng canh tr'anh cang gay gat, cac doanh nghiep phai xay dirng cac chien lupc va ke hoach san xuat, kinh doanh de mot mat, dem den nhung san pham dap ung kip thbi nliu cau cua thi trubng, mb rong va chiem linh thi trubng, mat khac, dem lai lpi nhuan nhieu nhat cho DN De dat dupe muc tieu do, doanh nghiep khong chi can xay dung ke hoach bao dam vat tu dung, du, kip thbi cho qua trinh san xuat dupe van hanh lien tuc theo cong suat va san lupng mong muon, ma phai nang cao hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat x r X Z A < r r r r Vbi dac thu cua san pham dien thoai di dong va dac thu cua san xuat mat hang boi canh phat trien bung no cua cong nghe va cong nghe thong tin va su phat trien rat nhanh cua thi trubng (ca phia cung, cau, gia ca) tren pham x vi toan cau, doi hoi cac doanh nghiep san xuat dien thoai di dong tai Viet Nam phai rat chu den hieu qua cua cong tac bao dam vat tu cho san xuat Z 7 r r r *> r VI ly tren, viec chon chu de nghien cuu: “Ndng cao hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat dien thoai di dong tai cong ty TNHH LG Electronics Viet Nam” vbi muc tieu lam ro co sb ly luan va thuc tien de xuat giai phap nang cao hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat dien thoai di dong tai cong ty TNHH LG Electronics Viet Nam giai doan tu 2014 den 2020 noi rieng va cho cac doanh nghiep san xuat dien thoai di dong noi chung, co y nghia ly luan va thuc tidn sau sSc Nhitng ket qua va cong chu yeu cua luan van * Ve noi dung luan van Cao hoc vien da su dung phuong phap nghien cuu phan tich, thong ke kinh te, doi chieu, so sanh, ket hop phan tich dinh tinh va dinh lupng, de nghien cuu luan van vbi ket cau truyen thong gom chuong, chuong nghien cuu mot so van de ly luan vd hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat dien thoai di dong tai cac doanh nghiep; chuong phan tich thuc trang hieu qua bao dam vat tu* cho san xuat dien thoai di dong tai cong ty TNHH LG Electronics Viet Nam; chuong III de xuat phuong hudng va giai phap nang cao hieu qua bao dam vat tu’ cho san xuat dien thoai di dong tai Cong ty den nam 2020 Cach tiep can va bo cue de tai luAn van nhu vay la hop ly vdi chu de nghien ctru cua luan van r Chirong 1, luan van da xay dung khung ly thuyet cho viec danh gia hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat dien thoai di dong tai cac doanh-nghiep thong qua lam ro nhung ly luan co ban, nhu khai niem va phan loai hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat, su can thiet bao dam vat tu cho san xuat, y nghia cua hieu qua bao dam vat tu, moi quan he giua hieu qua bao dam vat tu va hieu qua san xuat kinh doanh cua DN, xac dinh nhan to anh huong den hieu quqbao dam vat tu xet tren phuong dien quy trinh san xuat Dac biet la xac dinh he thong chi tieu danh gia hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat dien thoai di dong.theo nhom, la nhom chi tieu phan anh chat lupng hoat dong bao dam vat tu (gom chi tieu) va nhom chi tieu phan anh hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat dien thoai di dong (gom chi tieu) r r \ r r * / r r r ‘ ' r \ r x x x r ? Chuong 2, tir gicri thieu tong quan ve dac diem san xuat va thuc trang nhu cau vat tu cho san xuat dien thoai di dong tai cong ty TNHH LG Electronics Viet Nam, cao hoc vien da phan tich thuc trang hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat dien thoai di dong tai cong ty TNHH LG Electronics Viet Nam theo mot so chi tieu da xac dinh tai chuong 1, dong thdi danh gia nhung yeu to tac dong den hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho qua trinh san xuat Vdi each tiep can va danh gia nhu vay, cao hoc vien da xac lap co so thuc tidn co gia tri va dang tin cay de de xuat phuong hudng va giai phap tiep tuc n£ng cao hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat cua Cong ty tai chuong r x r r r 7 X Chuong 3, luan van da tong quan ve dinh huong phat trien cua cong ty TNHH LG Electronics Viet Nam, xac dinh phuong hudng bao dam vat tu va nang cao hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat dien thoai di dong cua Cong ty tdi nam 2020 Tren co so ket qua nhung phan tich, danh gia va dinh hudng nhu vay, cac giai phap dupe de xuat kha toan dien, kha thi va theo khung phan tich da dupe xac lap o chuong va chuong Cach giai quyet van de nghien cuu nhu vay da nhan dupe su dong tinh cua ngudi doc va dupe danh gia cao * Ve hinh thuc r - Luan van dupe trinh bay dung quy dinh, bao cao tom tat phan anh trung bao cao tong hop cua luan van - Ket cau giua cac chuong va cac phan trmg chuong kha hop ly, luan van dupe trinh bay sang sua, van phong khoa hoc - Dd tai luan van phu hop vbi chuyen nganh Quan tri kinh doanh thuong mai Noi dung nghien cuu phu hop vbi ten de tai Mot so han che cua luan van - Trong lbi mb dau, phan tong quan cac cong trinh nghien cuu co lien quan hoi so sai, vi vay kho co co so de khang dinh su can thiet nghien cuu va tinh khong trung lap cua chu de nghien cuu da lua chon r - Mac du giua cac noi dung luan van kha gan bo nhung chua hoan toan logic giua khung ly thuyet vbi danh gia thuc trang va de xuat giai phap nang cao hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat dien thoai di dong tai cong ty TNHH LG Electronics Viet Nam r * - Chuong 2, muc 2.3 nen chuyen thanh'muc danh gia, chung ve nang cao hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat dien thoai di dong tai cong ty TNHH LG Electronics Viet Nam, can lam ro nhung tuu cung nhu han che va nguyen nhan, noi dung ve danh gia nhung yeu to tac dong den hieu qua bao dam vat tu nen chuyen hoa nguyen nhan cua nhung tuu va han che viec nang cao hieu qua bao dam vat tu, se hop ly hon r a r a r r A - Chuong 3, muc 3.2 ve phuong hubng bao dam vat tu va ntlng cao hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat dien thoai di dong cua Cong ty nen viet gon lai va theo dung tieu de la phuong hubng thay vi nhu luan van mot so phuong hubng co the coi la giai phap Can soat va chinh sua lbi ky thuSt, thong nhat ten goi cua don vi nghien cuu luan van, danh muc chu viet tat nen chia hai phan tieng Viet va tieng Anh Ket luan Lu&n van la mot cong trinh nghien ctru khoa hoc cong phu, nghiem tuc, phuong phap nghien cuu phu hop Noi dung cua luan van co nhung dong gop mbi va cd gia tri tham khao tot doi vbi nang cao hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat dien thoai di dong tai cong ty TNHH LG Electronics Viet Nam Vbi nhung cong la chu yeu, cao hoc vien Vu Thi Dung xung dang dupe nhan hoc vi thac sy kinh te, chuyen nganh quan tri kinh doanh thuong mai neii bao ve cong luan van trudc hoi dong cham luSn van thac sy cua trubng Dai hoc Kinh te Quoc dan Ha Noi, 07 thang 11 nam 2013 Ngudi nhan xet TS Trinh Thi Thanh Thuy CONG HOA XA HOI CHU NGfflA VIET NAM Doc ]ap _ Tu- - Hanh phuc BO GIAO DUC VA DAO TAO TRUING DAI HOC K TQD — oOo — NHAN XET LUAN VAN THAC SY KINH TE • • ■ • De tai: “Nang cao hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat dien thoai di dong tai Cong ty TNHH LG Electronics Viet Nam” Cua cao hoc vien: Vu Thi Dung X Sau doc xong toan bo ban luan van bao gom 107 trang danh may Tdi co nhung nhan xet danh gia sau day: I Ve noi dung cua ban luan van Chi phi vat tu, nguyen vat lieu thudng chiem mot ty le rat cao gia r r '•> san pham, dac biet doi vdi nhung doanh nghiep san xuat san pham dien tu y Vi vay, nang cao hieu qua dam bao dau vao cho san xuat co y nghTa quan r nang cao hieu qua kinh doanh, nang cao sue canh tranh san pham tren thuong truong Do do, viec tac gia lua chon de tai “Nang cao hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho r san xuat dien thoai di dong tai Cong ty TNHHLG Electronics Viet Nam ” lam luan van thac sy la can thiet va co gia tri thuc tien cao dang dat hien d cong ty De tai ma cao hoc vien lira chon phu hop vdi chuyen nganh dao tao Luan van da khai quat dupe nhung ly luan co ban ve hieu qua bao dam < r vat tu cho san xuat tai cac doanh nghiep san xuat dien thoai di dong thong qua r a r phan tich sir can thiet dam bao vat tu cho san xuat, y nghTa cua hieu qua dam r r bao vat tu cho san xuat, ban chat va phan loai hieu qua dam bao vat tu cho san A ' xuat dien thoai di dong d cac doanh nghiep Dac biet, chi tieu phan anh chat lupng hoat dong bao dam vat tu va chi tieu phan anh hieu qua dam bao vat tu r cho san xuat dien thoai di dong, cung he thong cac nhan to anh hudng tdi hieu y qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat dupe luan van phan tich kha day du tu trang 22 r r r den trang 35 da lam co so luan kha tot cho xem xet noi dung de tai d chuong y r r y r Bang he thong so lieu can thiet, luan van da phan tich dupe thuc trang r hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat dien thoai di dong tai Cong ty TNHHH LG Electronics Viet Nam thdi gian qua Thong qua phan tich thuc trang nhu cau vat tu hien b Viet Nam, thuc trang bao dam vat tu cho san xuat va nhat vbi nhung nguyen nhan cua nhung tac dong tieu cue ma tac gia luan van rut A < tu trang 73 den trang 75, day co the coi la co so thuc te cho nhung giai phap kien nghi d chuong Tren co sb dinh huong phat trien cua LG Viet Nam vbi du bao thi trubng dien thoai di dong va phuong huong nang cao hieu qua bao dam vat tu, tac gia luan van da dua duqc giai phap kha thiet thuc tir day manh nghien cuu thi y trubng dau vao, quan ly chat che hon cac cong doan cua bao dam vat tu cho san r r r xuat, den ung dung he thong GERP qua trinh bao dam vat tu cac giai phap dua co co sb khoa hoc ca ve ly luan va thuc tien r r y Nhung kien nghi vbi Nha nubc va doi vbi LG Viet Nam nham thuc hien cac giai phap la hop ly va co tinh kha thi II Ve hinh thirc cua ban luan van r t r r \ y Luan van duqc ket cau theo kieu truyen thong, bao gom chuong; r r y r y chuong trinh bay mot so van de ve hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat dien r thoai di dong tai cac doanh nghiep tu trang den trang 35; chuong trinh bay r thuc trang hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat dien thoai di dong tai Cong ty TNHH LG Electronics Viet Nam tu trang 36 den trang 73; chuong trinh bay giai phap nang cao hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat dien thoai di dong tai Cong ty TNHH LG Electronics Viet Nam den nam 2020 tu trang 76 den trang r r 't \ 107 Nhin chung ket cau luan van nhu vay da co the truyen tai duqc nhung noi y y dung can nghien cuu cua de tai Sb lieu duqc thong ke kha day du, cap nhat tuong doi tot, co he thong va co nguon trich dan ro rang Cac phuong phap nghien cuu su dung de tai la y y phu hop va dap ung duqc yeu cau dat cua de tai luan van Cach hanh van de hieu, hinh ve, bieu bang trinh bay rd rang, co nguon trich dan day du 96 3.3.4 Nang cao nang lire lam viec va nang suat lao dong cua bo phan Mua hang va bao quan vat tie Nang cao nang luc lam viec va nang suat lao dong cua nhan vien la mong muon va muc tieu cua tat ca cac doanh nghiep, co LG Viet Nam Khi nhan vien co nang luc lam viec, nang suat lao dong tang, tuc la hieu qua thuc hien cong viec cua ho cung se tang len, hieu qua chung cua cong ty cung se duqc cai thien r ? r Vi the, de nang cao hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat DTDD, LG Viet Nam can nang cao nang luc lam viec va nang suat lao dong cua bo phan thuc hien cong tac Duoi day la mot so bien phap LG Viet Nam co the tien hanh thuong xuyen de nang cao nang luc lam viec va nang suat lao dong cua nhan vien, la: - Phat huy vai tro don bay chinh sach luong, thuong doi voi nhan vien toan cong ty noi chung, nhan vien bo phan bao dam vat tu cho san xuat DTDD noi rieng Luong, thuong la mot nhung van de dau tien ma moi nhan vien quan tarn Hien tai muc luong cua nhan vien LG Viet Nam chua phai la cao so vdi thi truong nhan vien cong ty chu yeu la nhung ngudi co nang luc, kha ve ngoai ngu Do do, cong ty va nha may cung nen co chinh sach tang luong hop ly cho nhan vien, dam bao muc luong canh tranh so vdi cac doanh nghiep khac Cho den nay, LG Viet Nam dang tang luong moi nam mot lan cho nhan vien, nhung co the kien nghi tang luong moi nam hai lan de khuyen khich nhan vien lam viec Ben canh tang luong, LG Viet Nam cung nen chu den thuong cho nhan vien: thuong quy, thuong nam neu vuqt doanh thu, thuong nhung le ldn nhu 2-9, A ' ’ Tet duong lich va thuong hang thang cho nhan vien, nhom lam viec xuat sac 97 cac van de cd lien quan den cong viec cua minh Viec se tranh duqc tinh trang hien tai la nhan vien phdng Ke hoach lien tuc thay doi KHSX theo yeu cau cua bo phan ban hang ma khong quan tarn den thdi han giao hang theo quy dinh cua nha cung cap Vdi nhan vien dam nhiem cdng tac bao dam vat tu cho san xuat, LG Viet Nam cd the tao dieu kien cho ho tham gia cac khoa hoc ve vat tu, he thdng GERP tai Han Quoc dudi su hudng dan cua cac chuyen gia Khi trd ve tu Han Quoc, cac nhan vien se truyen dat lai nhung gi ho da duqc hoc tdi cac nhan vien lai nhom lam viec cua minh - Dao tao va dao tao lai cho doi ngu cdng nhan va nhan vien ky thuat Cdng tac can duqc thuc hien xuat hien mot model mdi doi hoi cdng nghe cao hon va duqc thuc hien dinh ky thang/ lan Cung vdi do, can tuyen truyen cho cdng nhan cd y thuc str dung tiet kiem nguyen vat lieu cho san xuat DTDD - Giao nhiem vu vuqt qua kha nang cua nhan vien Giao cac nhiem vu vuqt qua kha nang cua nhan vien de giup ho nang cao nang luc se mang lai lqi l'ch cho ca LG Viet Nam va ngudi lao dong, vdi dieu kien la nha quan ly lam dung each Muc tieu cua phuong phap la giup nhung nhan vien cd nhieu trien vong phat trien cd co hoi trau doi them kinh nghiem cdng tac Nha quan ly cd the thuc hien dieu bang each yeu cau nhan vien d bo phan Vat tu thuc hien ca cdng tac quan ly, sap xep kho vat tu (von la cdng viec cua ngudi phu trach kho); nhan vien bo phan kiem soat hang ve, kiem soat va theo doi gia ca cua nguyen vat lieu De thuc hien viec mot each dung dan, dieu dau tien can luu y la phai chon dung ngudi cd kha nang hoan mot nhiem vu vuqt qua nang luc cua minh Do cd the la nhung ngudi dang “chan” cdng viec hien tai cua ho Sau chon duqc dung ngudi, can giao dung viec cho ho va cd nhung khuyen khich xurng 98 dang neu ho hoan xuat sac nhiem vu duoc giao, nhu: tang luong, them thuong, thang chuc - Ngoai cac bien phap tren, de nang cao nang luc va nang suat lao dong cho nhan vien noi chung, bo phan bao dam vat tu cho san xuat DTDD noi rieng, cac nha quan ly LG Viet Nam can: o Nang cao su hai long cua nhan vien cong viec, bang each: giao dung nguoi, dung viec, dung nang luc; danh gia thuc hien cong viec cong bang, chinh xac, kip thoi; tao thu cong viec o Nang cao su hai ldng cua nguoi lao dong voi lanh dao, thong qua: phong each cua lanh dao; phan quyen phu hop; cham lo doi song cho nhan vien Cai thien moi trudng lam viec r A o 3.3.5 Tien hanh quan ly theo tuan Tap doan LG da bat dau quan ly hoat dong san xuat kinh doanh theo tuan tu dau nam 2013, nhung LG Viet Nam mdi chi ap dung cdng tac tu thang 5-2013 tren mot so linh vuc nhu: ban hang (ke hoach ban hang theo tuan), san xuat (chi so OTD1, lap ke hoach san xuat chi tiet ngay) ma chua ap dung cho quan ly vat tu va bao dam vat tu cho san xuat noi chung, san xuat DTDD noi rieng Vai mat hang DTDD, viec quan ly theo tuan mang lai cac lqi ich sau: - Quan ly theo tuan giup LG Viet Nam phat hien kip thdi nhung bien ddi cua thi trudng ben ngoai va tinh hinh kinh doanh noi tai cua doanh nghiep Khi do, cdng ty cd the nhanh chong nhin nhung yeu diem, han che de khac phuc, cung nhu khen thudng kip thdi cho nhung ca nhan cd tich va ap dung cac sang kien hay cho hoat dong san xuat kinh doanh - DTDD la mat hang cd dong ddi ngan (6-12 thang) va nhu cau, thi hieu cua ngudi tieu dung vdi san pham thay ddi nhanh, lien tuc Quan ly theo tuan se giup bo phan Ban hang phat hien va dua ke hoach ban hang cu the cho tung model, d tung tuan Tu ke hoach ban hang cu the do, bo phan Vat tu se len ke hoach 99 mua nguyen vat lieu va bo phan Mua hang se kiem soat viec giao hang de tuong thich vdi ke hoach ban hang da dat Tien hanh quan ly theo tuan se khong chi lam tang hieu qua cong tac bao dam vat tu cho san xuat ma giup giam bdt hang thua, tuc la lam giam chi phi tai chinh cua LG Viet Nam De lam tang hieu qua cong tac bao dam vat tu cho san xuat, quan ly theo tuan can duqc tien hanh nhu sau: - Vao thu Nam cua tuan trudc (W-1), bo phan Ban hang se nhap ke hoach ban hang chi tiet tung tuan theo model len he thdng GDMi - He thong se ket noi vdi he thong GSCP de cac phong ban thuc hien cong tac bao dam vat tu cho san xuat (Phdng San xuat, phong Mua hang, phong Vat tu) co the nhin thay ke hoach vao thu cua tuan hien tai (W0) - Ngay thu tuan hien tai (W0), theo do, bo phan Ke hoach san xuat se dua mot ke hoach san xuat dap ung duoc ke hoach ban hang - Thu va thu tuan hien tai (W0), phdng Vat tu se dua vao luong hang ton kho va lap ke hoach mua sam vat tu - Vao thu tuan hien tai (W0), phdng Vat tu se dat hang cho ke hoach san xuat cua tuan thu (W+4) vdi cac vat tu mua tu Han Quoc va ke hoach san xuat cua tuan thu (W+5) vdi cac vat tu mua tu Trung Quoc Cac cong viec tren duoc lap lai hang tuan thay vi hang thang nhu trudc day Nhu vay, phdng Vat tu se mua hang theo tung tuan, khong phai theo tung thang nhu trudc Mac du khoi luong cong viec tang len, nhung luong hang mua ve se 'dap ung tot nhat ke hoach san xuat va nhu cau vat tu cho san xuat Cung vdi do, luong vat tu a ' , ton kho se giam, tuc la cong tac bao dam vat tu cho san xuat duoc nang cao Them nua, quan ly theo tuan tai LG Viet Nam can duoc thuc hien thong qua cac cuoc hop hang Tung phdng ban se bao cao tinh trang dat muc tieu hay khong cua tuan trudc cho Ban Giam doc va cac phdng ban khac de theo doi va xu ly kip thdi Cac chi so lien quan den bao dam vat tu cho san xuat nhu: chi so hang ton 100 lau, chi so hang ton kho; chi so OTD1, PPA; chi so hao phi vat tu cho san xuat; tinh hinh thuc hien ke hoach mua sam, mat hang, deu dan, kip thdi cung duoc xem xet va bao cao Cdng tac kiem ke hang ton d kho vat tu va kho san xuat cung se duoc thuc hien hang tuan, vao buoi chieu lam viec cuoi cung cua tuan Tom lai, quan ly theo tuan se lam tang hieu qua cdng tac bao dam vat tu cho san xuat DTDD cua LG Viet Nam thdng qua viec dat hang va kiem soat hang ve phu horp vdi ke hoach san xuat da dua v r 3.3.6 To chive thicdng xuyen cdng tac rut kinh nghiem va khuyen khich Iffi ich vat chat cho ngudi lao dong De hieu qua cua cdng tac bao dam vat tu cho san xuat cang duqc nang cao, day la mot nhung bien phap de thuc hien nhung lai mang lai ket qua cao nhat Pho Giam doc nha may, phu trach san xuat DTDD tai LG Viet Nam nen la ngudi khdi xudng cdng tac nay, bat dau tu viec khuyen khich doi ngu thuc hien cdng tac bao dam vat tu cho san xuat thudng xuyen dua cac sang kien de hoan thien cdng tac Cd the dung cac khoan thudng de khuyen khich su cai tien, sang tao cho cdng tac bao dam vat tu cho san xuat cua doi ngu nhan vien Cung vdi do, hang quy, Giam doc nha may can phai to chuc mot buoi hoi thao de tung phdng ban phu trach cdng tac bao dam vat tu cho san xuat DTDD chia se, due rut kinh nghiem cua phdng ban minh, dua nhung giai phap nang cao hieu qua, lo trinh thuc hien cac giai phap da dat Ket qua tung phdng ban thuc hien se duqc bao cao hang tuan den Giam doc nha may Bien phap duqc thuc hien se mang lai hieu qua cao cho cdng tac bao dam vat tu cho san xuat Song song vdi to chuc thudng xuyen cdng tac nit kinh nghiem sau thuc hien cac giai phap nang cao hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat, LG Viet Nam doi vdi ngudi lao dong lam cdng tac Cd the bat dau tu: mdi sang kien cai tien qua trinh lam viec se nhan duqc mot muc thudng (gia su la trieu VND) Tiep do, neu qua trinh lam viec, ngudi lao dong tiet kiem duqc vat tu ma van 101 giu nguyen chat luong hang hoa, ho se nhan duoc 50% gia tri tiet kiem Nguoc lai, neu ngudi lao dong lam mat mat hay hong hoc vat tu, tung trudng hop cu the, ho co the phai boi thudng tu 50% - 100°% gia tri mat mat 3.4 DIEU KIEN DE TIHC HIEN CAC GIAI PHAP 3.4.1 Bdi vo'i Nhanuffc 3.4.1.1 Hoan thien he thong luat phap va hai quan dien tu Trong boi canh Viet Nam hoi nhap cang sau rong vao nen kinh te the gidi, viec hoan thien he thong phap luat vua phu hop vdi thong le quoc te, vua phu hop vdi dinh hudng thu hut dau tu true tiep nudc ngoai cua nudc ta thdi gian tdi la rat can thiet Viet Nam can xem lai cac cong van, nghi dinh dac biet lien quan den thue nhap khau de cac cong ty cung khai thue theo mot bieu thue nhat dinh, tranh trudng hop cac cong van, nghi dinh chong cheo dan den cac cong ty lach luat viec ke khai thue va tranh that thoat cho nha nudc Vi du, cung mot loai san pham man hinh ti vi, nhung cong ty Samsung khai thue nhap khau 1% cong ty LG khai 3% va dieu da lam tang chi phi cong ty LG va anh hudng den tinh canh tranh cua san pham LG vdi cac doi thu khac ve hai quan dien tu, nen co su ket noi giua cac bo nganh de cong ty giam bdt thdi gian cung nhu giay td khai bao hai quan va nhan hang Khi doanh nghiep da nop tien thue, giao dich co the chuyen den cac co quan co lien quan de doanh nghiep khong can phai mang giay nop tien den nhan hang Co nhu vay, thdi gian nhan hang cua doanh nghiep noi chung, LG Viet Nam noi rieng se duoc rut r r ngan, hieu qua bao dam vat tu cho san xuat DTDD cang duoc nang cao 3.4.1.2 Phat trien nguon nhan luc Nguon nhan luc, mot yeu to quan trong san xuat kinh doanh cung nhu dau tu Do la ngudn nhan luc truc tiep va gian tiep tham gia vao qua trinh xay dung va san xuat cac du an dau tu Dien tu noi chung, DTDD noi rieng la nganh 102 phuc tap, doi hoi ky thuat cao, vay viec can co mot doi ngu can bo cong nhan vien co trinh do, co the su dung va bat kip su phat trien cua cong nghe cac doanh nghiep Tinh trang thieu hut lao dong, dac biet la lao dong quan ly va co ky nang la mot cac yeu to da can tro lon nhat dong von FDI vao Viet Nam noi chung, phat trien nganh Dien tu vien thong noi rieng Chat luong nguon lao dong o Viet Nam la yeu to can quan tam hon ca Nam 2011, ca nuoc co 51,4 trieu nguoi tu 15 tuoi tro len thuoc luc luong lao dong, bao gom 50,35 trieu nguoi co viec lam va 1,05 trieu ngudi that nghiep 70,3% luc lu Mat truac Dan vi tinh: cai, % Nguon cung ung Trung Quoc Nam Thirc hien % HT KH Chenh lech giira KH va thirc hien % Cai 91.080 255.024 469.200 312.984 84.870 248.050 481.830 298.770 93,2 97,3 102,7 95,5 -6,8 -2,7 2,7 -4,5 -6.210 -6.974 12.630 -14.214 1.128.288 1.113.520 98,7 -1,3 -14.768 2009 2010 2011 2012 10.120 76.176 220.800 382.536 10.230 71.950 210.870 393.120 101,1 94,5 95,0 102,8 1,1 -5,5 -4,5 2,8 110 -4.226 -9.930 10.584 Tong so 829.288 823.730 99,3 -0,7 -5.558 2009 2010 2011 2012 Tdng sd Han Quoc KH cung ung (Nguon: Phdng Mua hang - LGEVN) > Vi chinh Dan vi tinh: cai, % Nguon cung ung Trung Quoc Nam KH cung ling Thurc hien 2009 2010 2011 2012 91.080 255.024 469.200 312.984 83.940 244.250 484.130 300.400 1.128.288 10.120 76.176 220.800 382.536 689.632 Tong so Han Quoc 2009 2010 2011 2012 rr, Tong so % HT KH Chenh lech gifra KHvaithirc hien % Cai 92,2 95,8 103,2 96,0 -7,8 -4,2 3,2 -4,0 -7.140 -10.774 14.930 -12.584 1.112.720 98,6 -1,4 -15.568 10.560 73.950 212.870 395.120 104,3 97,1 96.4 103,3 4,3 -2,9 -3,6 3,3 440 -2.226 -7.930 12.584 692.500 100,4 0,4 2.868 (Nguon: Phdng Mua hang - LGEVN) > Pin Dan vi tinh: cai, % Nguon cung ung Han Quoc Nam 2009 2010 2011 2012 Tong so KH cung irng Thurc hien % HT KH Chenh lech giira KH va thuc hien % Cai 101.200 331.200 690.000 695.520 101.200 361.200 710.000 700.200 100,0 109,1 102,9 100,7 0,0 9,1 2,9 0,7 30.000 20.000 4.680 1.817.920 1.872.600 103,0 3,0 54.680 (Nguon: Phdng Mua hdng - LGEVN) > Cd loai vat tu Dan vi tinh: cai, % Nguon cung ung Trung Quoc Han Quoc Nam KH cung ung Thirc hien % HT KH Chenh lech giira KH va thyc hien % Cai 182.160 510.048 938.400 625.968 168.810 492.300 965.960 599.170 92,7 96,5 102,9 95.7 -7,3 -3,5 2,9 -4,3 -13.350 -17.748 27.560 -26.798 Tong so 2.256.576 2.226.240 98,7 -1,3 -30.336 2009 2010 2011 2012 121.440 483.552 1.131.600 1.460.592 121.990 507.100 1.133.740 1.488.440 100,5 104,9 100,2 101,9 0,5 4,9 0,2 1,9 550 23.548 2.140 27.848 Tong so 3.197.184 3.251.270 101,7 1,7 54.086 2009 2010 2011 2012 (Nguon: Phdng Mua hdng - LGEVN)