tTNG DUNG PHAN M £ M A C T I V I N S P I R E STUDIO DE THIET KE BAI DAY HQC DIA LI THPT NGUY£N THI HI£N Trudng Dgi hpc Suphgm Dai hgc Hue Tom tit Phin mim Activinspire Smdio (Activstudio) la phin mem[.]
tTNG DUNG PHAN M £ M A C T I V I N S P I R E - STUDIO DE THIET KE BAI DAY HQC DIA LI THPT NGUY£N THI HI£N Trudng Dgi hpc Suphgm - Dai hgc Hue Tom tit: Phin mim Activinspire - Smdio (Activstudio) la phin mem day hoc tiiugc he thing day hoc tucmg tac Activboard Day la phan mim cd nhilu chiic nang hiru ich giiip giao vien qua trmh soan bai va day hgc tren ldp theo hudng day hoc hiong tac, tich cue hda hogt dgng hgc tap cua hoc sinh Ung dung phin mem de thiet ke bai day hpc Dia U THPT la mot nhiing giai phap dgy bpc hieu qua dap iing yeu can ddi mdi phuong phap dgy hpc hien I.DATVANDE Mdn Dja li d trudng THPT trang bi cho hgc sinh (HS) nhirng kien thiic ca bin ve dja H tu nhien va dja U kinh te xa bdi, tir nhimg kiln thiic dai cuang den cic kiln thuc cy th6 cua mgt sd qudc gia, khu vuc va tren the gidi Trong dd cd rit nMeu khii niem trim tugng, khd hieu ddi hdi ngudi giao vien (GV) phai sir dung nhung phuang phip v i phuong tifin day hgc phii hgp dl HS cd thi nim vQng dugc ndi dung kien thiic va cd the lien he, vgn dung vao thyc tiln cugc sdng Ciing vdi xu the ddi mdi phuang phap va phuang ti?n dgy hgc hien thi viec iing dyng bang tuang tac thdng minh v i phin mem Activstudio vio day hgc se gdp phan ddi mdi phuang phap va nang cao chit lugng day v i hgc mdn Dia li d THPT PHAN MEM ACTIVSTUDIO VA THU'C TRANG SLT DUNG HIEN NAY 2.1 Phan mem Activstudio va bang tuvng tac dien tir Activboard Phan mim Activstudio cimg vdi bing tuong tic thdng rainh Activboard li hai bd phan quan trgng nhit cua he thdng dgy hgc tuong tic Activboard thugc tip doan giao due qudc te Promethean (Vuang qudc Anh) He thdng bao gdm: Bing tucmg tic Activboard, phin mem sogn bai giang Activinspire, but tir Activpen, but dii Activwand, thilt bi kiera tra dinh gia Activote, bing dien tii nhd Activslate, bang hga Activtable, man binh nhd Activpanel Day la mgt be thdng dgy va bgc hoan chinh, tich hgp phin raem va phan ciing [I] lit lh"na lup b^c tmrag tac w - Acth' CbsioVMii •a Md hinh hi thdng lap hgc tuang ldc Tap chi Khoa hpc va Giao due, Trudng Dai hpc Su pham Hufi ISSN 1859-1612, So 02(26)/2013;tr i41-148 NGU"YEN TH] HIEN Trong dd: Bing Activboard la bing tuong tic bing dien tir, rat cimg va bin Bing Activboard la sy ket hgp giua chiic nang bang ldp hgc vdi chiic ning hinh miy \ i tinh giup ebo GV va HS \'ira cd the \iet \e len bing, viia cd thi thao tie o ^ phin mem gidng nhu dang su dung man hinh miy \i tinh Bang Activboard diing ldp bgc thudng ed kich c5 " , " , " vi 50" (inch) Phin mem soan giio in dien tu Activstudio li phin mim chuyen dimg cho day hgc, bao gdm cic giao cu dien tti, cdng cu toin hgc ao, gM hinh va ara thanh, cd tten 14.000 tai nguyen qudc te d% cung cap mdt bd cdng cu giang dgy hoan chinh danh cho mgi liia tudi, bd trg GV chuan bi bai giing, soan giio an mgt cich nhanh chdng, dl ding, trinh bay bai giang sinh ddng, thuc te den vdi cic mdn hgc, giiip ning cao ning lyc ciia HS va trinh chuyen radn cua GV 2.2 Thuc trgng sir dung phin mim Activstudio thiet kl bii day hgc hien nMeu trudng hgc cua cic qudc gia nhu Anh, My Nhit Bin, Dire, Phip, Thuy Diln, Phin Lan, Hin Qudc, An Do nMeu GV da iing dung tdt phin ralm Activstodio dh tMet ke bai day hgc d cic radn hgc va sir dung ket hgp bang Activboard raang lgi Meu qua giao due cao d nMeu cip hgc va nginh hgc d Viet Nam, GV v i HS mdi dugc biit din be thdng hgc tip mang tic niy hi nam 2009 Elien nhd cic dy an cua Bd giio due va cac Sd giao due raa d nMeu tinh da dugc trang bj v i tip huan lam quen vdi bing tuong tic Activboard v i phin mim Activstudio nhu TP Ho CM Minh, Ha Ndi, D i Ning, Hui, Da Lat, Hai Phdng, Quy Nhan Tuy nhien, he thdng day hgc tuang tac chua dugc phd bien v i sir dung rdng rai nhOng ban che \e kinh pM, ca sd vit chit, nang luc GV nhin tbiic ciia HS Tren dia ban phd Hue, nMeu trudng THPT da dugc trang bj bing tuang tic Activboard nhu THPT Qudc Hgc, Nguyen Hue, Gia Hdi, Hai Ba Trung, Ngu>ln Trudng To Qua dieu tra tren 88 GV v i 325 HS cua cic trudng neu tren cho tha>: cd 36,4% GV d i dugc lap huin va 19,3% GV da dugc nghe ndi den \"e phin mem Activstudio nhung cM cd 13 giio vien (cMem 14,8%) li da su dung phin raera niy de soan bai giang va dgy hgc tren idp, chii yeu li giao vien giing dgy cac radn Vat ly, Sinh hgc, Hda hgc Tin hgc, Tieng Anh Rieng mdn Dja li chi cd giao vien cua trudng THPT Qudc Hgc \"a THPT Nguyen Hue la da cd ung dung phin mem ActivsMdio de tMdf ke bai giang My nMen cM diing lgi d nhiing tiet thao giang chii chua su dung thudng xuyen Trong tdng sd 325 bgc sinh dirge dieu tra bing pMeu tM cd den 238 hgc sinh (cMem 73.2"/o) da tra ldi la chua bao gid dugc hgc bii giing tuong tic Activboard tren phin mem ActivsMdio CM cd 26.8° o HS da tirag dugc hgc bai giang tuong tac Activboard qua radt sd mdn hgc nhu Vit li, Sinh hgc, Hda hgc, Tiing anh (chii yeu la tiet thao giang) Trong so nhiing HS d i dugc hgc tren phin mem Activstudio tM da phan deu cho ring bai giing ldi cudn, sinh ddng, HS dugc tham gia vio bai bgc nMeu hem va HS mong mudn dugc thara gia nMeu vio nhirng bai giang dugc soan tren pbin mem ban Nguyen nhan chu yeu cua thyc trang li tMeu thdn kinh phi va ca sd vat chat (mdi ttudng cM cd I cii bang), tara ly GV nggi thay ddi ngai tim Mlu va sir U"NG DUSG PHAN MEM ACTIVSTUDIO DE THIET KE BAI DAY HOC D\A LY THPT '"3 dung nhiing thiet hi, phan mem mdi (die biet la giio vien nMlu mdi, giao vien nii da cd gia dinh), nhi tnrdng chua cd nhiing bien phap khuyen khich Meu qua LTNG DUNG PHAN MEM ACTIVSTUDIO DE THI^T KE BAI DAY HOC DIA LI THPT 3.1 Kha nang sir dung phin mem Activstudio de thilt ke cac dang bai hgc Dia li Ichac - Nhiing bai Dja li day kiln tiiirc moi, khd va ttiru tugng tM cd thi chen vao ti-ang Flipchart cac file flash, video hoic hinh anh tTnh, dgng vdi nhiing hieu iing thich hgp dl ting tinh tryc quan, dl hilu va nang cao kha nang linh hgi cho HS Vi du: Bai - Dia li 10 cd ndi dung vl khii niem va die dilm cua Vu ttn He Mat Trdi Bh HS Mnh dung rd hon vl cac ddi tugng triiu tugng nay, ta dua vao video clip gidi thieu vl Vii Tru va He Mit Trdi va m^t sd hinh anh minh hga - Nhung bai luyen tip dn tgp Dia li cin he thdng hda kien tinic nen sii dung bing hogc so dd Tang cudng hogt dgng cua HS tten Idp thdng qua cic dang bai tip ty lugn, trie nghiem khich quan v i cac ttd chai d chu, ghep hmh dugc tao tir cac cdng cu cua phin mim Activstudio dh ting thii hgc tip va khic siu kien thiic cho HS - Nhirng bai Dja li phin anh cac qua trinh boat ddng cua cac su vit Men tugng dia li cd the chen cae file flash md phdng qui trinh diln tien Vi du: Bai 15 - Dia li 10 cd ngi dung kiln thiic vl thuy quyln Dl giup HS hieu hon ve vdng tuin hoan nude tten Trai dit ta dua vao ttang Flipchart file flash dgng ve quy ttinh ciia vdng tuin hoin nhd v i vdng tuan hoan ldn Bai 38 - Dia 10 c6 ngi dung kien thiic vl kenh dao Panama De HS bieu ro hon ta dua file flash md phdng ca che va quy trinh boat ddng cua kenh dao Panama - Nhiing bii tbuc binh Dia li chu ylu de ren luyen cac ki nang dia h' ( sir dung ban do, pbin tich bing sd lieu, xu li sd lieu vi ve bilu dd ) va khac sau kien thiic cho HS nen ting cudng cac dgng kidm tra, trie nghiem, bai tip thyc hinh de HS thyc hien tai ldp dya tten nhiing tien ich cua phin mim Activstudio Vi du: Bai 30 - Bai thuc hanh Dia li 10, vdi bai tip tinh toan sd Ueu v i vg bieu dd thich hgp, GV cd the cho HS su dung cic cdng cu toan hgc va cdng cu hinh dang phin ralm dl HS cd thi tinh toan sd lieu va ve bieu dd dja li tinic tilp tren bang Activboard 3.2 Nguyen tic thilt kl bai giang bing phin raem Activstudio Dya tren nhiing nguyen tic tiiilt kl bai giang dien tu [3], bai giang dugc thilt kl tren phin mem Activstudio phai dam bao cac nguyen tac sau: - Ddm bdo tinh suphgm: mau sic sii dyng can bii hda, phii hgp tim ly hgc sinh va ngi dung bai giang; chii vilt dam bao mgt dd, kich cd va kieu ding pbii hgp; cac trang trinh chilu, cac cdng cu, cic phuang tiSn phai phii hgp vdi muc dicb day va hgc NGUYEN THI H E N - Ddm bdo tinh hiiu qud: bai giing phai thyc bien dugc muc tieu bii hgc; hgc smh gM chep dugc bii, bilu bai va hiing tiiu hgc tip; hgc sinh ti'ch eye, chu ddng ttong ITnh hdi tri tbuc bai hgc; hgc sinh dugc thyc hanh, luy&n tap; phat huy dugc tic dung ndi bit cua cdng ngha thdng tin rai bing den va cac dd dimg day hgc khac khd dat dugc - Ddm bdo tinh md rgng vd phd dung: xay dyng ciu tnic cua bai giang theo hd tiidng cic flipchart cung chinh la thyc hien viec phan nhdm cic don vi kiln tiuic cho bii hgc Day chinh la viec mddun hda chuang tiinh dh dl dang cho viec tiiilt kl, cii dit, bao dudng, bao tri va nang cap sau - Ddm bdo tinh toi ini ciia cdu tnic ca s& dir Hiu: Co sd dii li?u da xay dirag phai dugc cap nhit de dang v i thuan lgi, yeu ciu kich thudc lim trii phai tdi thilu, tiny cap nhanh chdng kM can (nhit la cac dii lieu multimedia), dl dang cMa se, dimg chung hay trao ddi giiia nhieu ngudi diing - Ddm bdo tinh cgp nhdt ngi dung kiin ihuc cua bdi gidng: Ndi dung kiln thuc bai giing phii dugc cap nhit, chinh siia, nang cip v i cang hoin thien dl dap iing yen ciu can thiet cua mgt nen giao due dien tii tuong lai - Ddm bdo cdc yeu cdu ca bdn ve ky thugt: Miu sac hinh nin ttong bii giang nen thu nguyen tic tuang phan, ttic li mau ch& tuong phin vdi mau nin Nen dimg cac font cbii dgm, rd va ggn (Anal, Tahoma, Times New Roraan ) Size chir tWch hgp dam bio ttinh chilu hgc sinh dl quan sat (ed chii nen tii 20 ttd len) Giua cac tieu dl, cic doan van bin, cac hinh anh mdt flipchart ciing nhu toan bO bii giang phii cd sy cin ddi hai hda vdi 3 Quy trinh thilt kl bai day hgc Dia li bdng phin mim Activstudio 5.5.7 Xdc dinh muc tiiu bdi hpc Trong dgy hgc Dia li theo hudng ti'ch eye vdi cbii thi nhgn thiic la hgc sinh tiii muc tidu day hgc phai chi rd nhiing kit qui m i hgc sinh se dat dugc sau hgc xong bai hgc Myc tieu dd dugc the hien cy the vl mit kiln thiic, kl ning, thii Vi du: Myc tieu HS cin dat dugc sau hgc bii Nhit Ban (Tiet - Dja li 11) - Ve kiln thiic: + Trinh bay dugc vj tri dia li, phgm vi lanh thd, dgc diem ty nMen vi tai nguyen thien nhien cua Nhat Bin va phin tich dugc nhiing thuin lgi, khd khan cua chiing ddi vdi sy phat trien kinh te - xa hdi + Phan tich dugc cac die diem ciia dan cu Nhat Ban va anh hudng cua chung tdi sy phit triln kinh tl + Trinh bay vi giai thich dugc tinh hinh kinh te Nhit Bin tir sau Chiln tranh the gidi tiiii hai din - Ve kT ning: Su dung ban dd (luge dd) dl nhin biet v i trinh bay mdt sd die diera ty nMen Nhan xet cac sd lieu, tu Udu UrNG DU-NG PHAN MEM ACTIVSTLT>IO DE THIET KE BAI DAY HOC DEA LY THPT - v l thai do: Cd y tbiic hgc tap ngudi Nhit lao dgng, hgc tip, tbich iing vdi ty nMen, sing tgo dl phit ttiln phu hgp vdi hoin cinh 3.3.2 Lua chpn kiin thuc cff ban, xdc djnh trpng tam bdi hpc Hogt ddng giup giao vien dinh budng va tip trung vio nhung ndi dung ca ban quan ttgng nhit ma hgc sinh cin nim dugc Viec chgn lgc kien thirc co bin cua bai day Dia li cd thi gin vdi viec sip xIp lai ciu true cua bai de lam ndi bat cic mdi lien h? giiia cac phin ngi dung cua bii, hi dd lam rd thera cac kiln thuc ttgng tam, trgng diem cua bii 3.3.3 Thiit ke gido dn Giio vien phai chuin bi giio in trudc bit tay vao cdng viec giing dgy Giao an la su thi hien mgt each sinh ddng mdi Hen he biiu ca giira muc tieu, ngi dung, pbuong phip va dilu kien dgy hgc Khi tiln hinh thilt kl giao in giio vien dja li cin: Xac djnh muc tieu bii hgc (kiln thirc, ky nang, tbii dd); Xic dinh ndi dung va cau tnic bai hgc (ndi dung chinh, phu ttong bai dgy, Idgic cau tnic cua cac ngi dung); Tun kilm tii lieu tham khao (sich bio, Internet, tu lieu tham khao ); Xac dinh phuang phip day hgc v i phuang tien dgy hgc chu yeu, trinh ty cac boat ddng cua giio \ ien va hgc sinh Xic dinh hinh tbiic day hgc (ca nhan, hgp tac theo nhdm Idp, nhdm Idn, nhdm nhd ); Thiet ke cac boat ddng cu the cho tirag ngi dung bai hgc giao in Cac hogt ddng nghien ciiu deu cin dugc the hien d bai sogn cho mgt tiet len ldp 3.3.4 Thiit ki bdi trinh chieu Day la budc quan ttgng cho viec thilt kl bai giang Dia li bing phin mem Activstudio, la net dgc trung ca ban de pbin biet vdi cic loai bai giing trayen thdng, hogc cic bii giang cd sy hd trg mgt pbin cua may vi tinh Vide tMit kl dugc tbuc Men qua cic budc: - Dii lieu hoi thong tm kien thuc Phan logi nhiing kiln thiic Dia li dugc khai thac dudi dang van ban, ban do, luge dd, hga, Mnh anh, pMra, ara dh dua vao cic trang flipchart (ttang thilt ke v i trinh chieu ciia Activstudio) Hinh 3.1, 3.2 Minh hpa cdc kien ihicc dugc dua vdoflipchartdudi dang video, hinh dnh sa dd bdn vdn bdn, bdng bieu NGUYEN THI HIEN - Tiln hanh siru tip hoic xiy dung mdi ngudn tu Heu Dia H se su dung ttong bai hgc Ngudn tu Ueu thudng dugc lay tir mdt phin mem day hgc nao dd hogc tir Intemet, hoac dugc xiy dyng mdi bing dd hga, bing anh quet, anh chup, quay video, bing cac phin mem hga chuyen dyng Xu ly cic tu lieu thu dugc de ning cao chit lugng ve Mnh inh, am v i dam bao cac yeu ciu ve mgt ndi dung, phuong phip, thim my, y dd su phgm - Can cd vio cac hogt dgng cu thi ma giao vien dy dinh tien hinh td chiic cho hgc sinh de dinh ndi dung cic flipchart ciing nhu thii ty cua cic flipchart Xay dung ngi dung timg flipchart: cd the la van ban, hinh ttnh, hinh ddng, phira video, phim boat hinh (aniraation) tuong ijng vdi mdt lugng tti thiic can cung cap cho hgc sinh Vi du Giio vien sir dung mdt sd cdng cu ciia phin mem Activstudio de thiet ke cic trang Flipchart Hinh 3.3, 3.4 Cong cu kinh lup vd muc than ki Ihi hien ddi lugng dn ddu phia dudi Vidu Giio vien xay dung cic dang bai tgp, ciu hdi thao luan de HS tra ldi va thao tic "TJ^Hi^B ^ - ^ - y"/ ^ s\ »f-J ^£T !J TiA ' * " ™ \ '.~-,J^ '••'^ g^^ l' •"•"-'' Hinh 3.5, Giiiu vten cbo HS quan sal luor Hinh 3.6 Gido vien yiu cdu HS kio dung len dien kit qud bdng but Activpen lin tring cdc dia diim thd vdo cdc Irong Iren luge tren bdng Activboard sau sekeo mdn che phia dudi de hiin ihi kil qud LTNG DIJNG PHAN MEM ACTIVSTUT)IO DE THIET KE BAI DAY HOC D[A LY THPT Vi du Giao vien xay dyng cac dgng bai tap, trie nghiem dimg cbo ciing cd kien thurc, cac tiet dn tap, thyc hanh I'm" ^•.HIF^I 0000(5 3000 (Dc 3000 tbEJOtEE 0 OkLVfkl ipb aa dan d C^iritthrtlisrm&d^laialilV D DiiiarciajKtsiaisfthiirfiiiiiifUt Hinh 3.7, 3.8 Tgo cdc bdi Igp trdc nghiim, trd chai d chir trin phdn mim Activstudio - Sir dung cdng cy gM chu phan mem de gM nhd cic hogt dgng, Meu iing hoic ndi dung kien thiic dia 11raagiao vien se su dung cho tirag trang flipchart nhara tgo thugn Igi cho qua trinh su dung v i cMa se 3.3.5 Xdy dung thu vien tdi nguyen dia li(tu Mu dgy hpc) Sau cd dugc diy du tu lieu dja li cin dimg cho cac bii giing, phai tien hanh sap xep td chuc lai thinh thu vien tu Ueu dia U, tiic li tao dugc cay thu muc hgp ly vdi cic phan nhinh rd rang Don vi nhd nhit ciy thu myc se nhiing hinh inh, video clip, sa dd, bin dd, luge dd dja U dimg cho moi rauc vi mdi bii hgc Ciy tbu rauc hgp ly se tao dieu kien tun kiem thdng tin nhanh chdng va giO: dugc cic lien ket bii giing chep bai giing tir d dia sang d dTa khac, tir may sang may khic 3,3.6 Chgy thir chuffng trinh, sira chira vd hodn thien Hinh 3.9 Cdy ihir muc Irong thu viin ldi nguyen cua ldc gia Sau kM tMet kl xong cin chgy thu toan bd bii giing de kiera tra cic sai sdt va luu Igi tai mdt dia chi cu the tren may tinh Chu \' tdi cac lien ket (amination) phu hgp vdi kich bin giing dgy Trong phin mem ActivsMdio cdn cd muc gM cbii de GV cd thi luu lai cic luu y cho tirag trang, tirag muc cua bii NGUYEN THI HIEN KET LUAN Xuit phat tir nhung tien ich, churc nang cua phin raira Activstudio, thyc trgng su dung hien va nhiing yeu ciu ve ddi mdi phuang phap, phuang tien day hgc cho thiy vifc ap dung phin mem ActivsMdio vio thilt ke bii day hgc mdn Dia Ii ndi rieng va cac mdn bgc khac d trudng phd thdng ndi chung la phu hgp vdi xu tbi giio due cua thdi dgi va can thiet de ning cao chit lugng dgy va hgc Vi vay, cic trudng phd thdng nen trang bi va tang cudng su dung bang tuong tac Activboard cimg vdi viec tap huin sii dung phan raera Activstudio cho giao vien Ddng thai tgo dieu kien va mdi trudng toin di^n cho giao vien, hgc sinh cd the tich cue, chu dgng, sing tgo v i tuong tic giang day va ITnh hdi tri thuc TAI LIEU THAM KHAO [1] [2] [3] [4] Cdng ty cd phan mang tryc tuyln Viet Sm - Tnmg tam cdng nghe giao dye (2009) Hudng ddn su dung hi thong dgy vd hpc lucmg ldc Activboard (Luu hanh npi bp), TP Hd Chi Minh Cdng ty co phan mang tryc tuyen Viet Sin - Trung tam cdng nghe giao due (2010) Gido trinh Activstudio (Luu hanh npi bp), TP Ho Chi Minh Le Cdng Triem, Nguyen Due Vu (2006) ling dung cong nghe thdng tin irong day hpc, NXB Giao due Trung tam Tin hpc - Sd Giao dye va Dao tao Thira Thien Hue (2010), Phdn mem dgy hpc tuang ldc Activboard, http://ttth.thiiathienhue.edu.vn Title: APPLYING ACTIVINSPIRE - STUDIO SOFTWARE TO DESIGN GEOGRAPHY TEACHING LESSONS IN HIGH SCHOOLS Abstract: Activinspire Studio software is d teaching software of Activboard interactive teaching system This software contains various usefiil tools and features to help teachers edit and teach their lessons with interactive teaching direction and activating students' leaming activities Applying Activstudio software to design Geography lessons in Mgh school is an effective teaching solutions to meet tbe requirements of innovative teaching methods in XXI century NGUYEN TH! HIEN Khoa Dia H, Tnrdng Dai hoc Su pham - Dai hpc Hui DT: 0979.298.022, Emad: bichhien85@gmail.cora ... http://ttth.thiiathienhue.edu.vn Title: APPLYING ACTIVINSPIRE - STUDIO SOFTWARE TO DESIGN GEOGRAPHY TEACHING LESSONS IN HIGH SCHOOLS Abstract: Activinspire Studio software is d teaching software of... bien phap khuyen khich Meu qua LTNG DUNG PHAN MEM ACTIVSTUDIO DE THI^T KE BAI DAY HOC DIA LI THPT 3.1 Kha nang sir dung phin mem Activstudio de thilt ke cac dang bai hgc Dia li Ichac - Nhiing... bang), tara ly GV nggi thay ddi ngai tim Mlu va sir U"NG DUSG PHAN MEM ACTIVSTUDIO DE THIET KE BAI DAY HOC D\A LY THPT ''"3 dung nhiing thiet hi, phan mem mdi (die biet la giio vien nMlu mdi,