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1 1 I UAM eiAC B^C • BAY H9i DUNG PHAN MEM HAPPYKID HINH THANH KHA NANG DOC CHO TRC mno GIRO S O Q T U O I If TRinrDG Rinm DOR PGS TS, D INH H O N G THAI" TliS NGUYEN THj HAI T H A N H " I Khanangbiel[.]
1.1 I.UAM eiAC B^C • BAY H9i DUNG PHAN MEM HAPPYKID HINH THANH KHA NANG DOC CHO TRC mno GIRO SOQ TUOI If TRinrDG Rinm DOR PGS TS, D I N H H O N G T H A I " - TliS N G U Y E N THj HAI T H A N H " I.Khanangbieldpcbietvletlamptyeu to vo Cling quan trpng nang luc cua moi hpc sinh (H S) ngoi tren ghe nha trudng, 66 laco sdquan (J§"HS llnh hoitri^Lrc.trirdngthanh hpc van va kinh nghiem song.Tnrdng mamnon (MN) khong CO nhiem vudaytredpc.vietnhungphaichuanbj nhQng kha nang cho viec dpc, viet cua tre Cong viec duoc tien hanh suot giai doan liia tuoi MN, dac biet la giai doan 5-6 tuoi Do la hinh cho tre nhiing hanh vi co fien quan den doc, viet nhu: each cam sach,gidsach, nhan bi^hudngdpc,"dpc"tnjyen theo tranh da biet, each cam but, tu the nga, ^ quen vdi quy trinh viet chu".- Co ratnhieu phuong phap, bien phap nh^m phat trien khanangdpc,vietcho tre, mpttrongnhCfng bien phap la iJmg dung cong nghe thong tin nham giup tre hinh tiianh kha nang dpc, viet vo cung hSu hieu HappyKid(ng6i nhachO) la phan mem bao gom cac tro choi phattrien ngon ngu cho tre dadupc then khai va phat trien ti/nhieu nam cac tnrdng M N Phan mem iiappyKid last/lira chpn cohleu qua vi§c hinh liha nang dpc, vietcho tre Thong qua nhiJng tro choi, tre se dupc kham pha cac y tudng, khainiem.duoctuongtacvdichd'viet.vdinhOngam tfianh, hinh anh song dpng, tao dieu kien hinh kha nang dpc cho tre Nhung hinh anh dep, am tiianh song dpng nhiJng cau chuyen co chiJva hinh anh minh hpa duoc co vatrdcijng dpc roi in tiianh sach da dem lai cho tre nhijng cam xuc tham ml, tlnh cam sang, lanh manh, khoi day hiing thu dpc, viet cho tre, giup tre trd dpc gia thi/c sued van hoa Trong pham vi bai viet, chiing toi de cap goc dp hinh kiia nang dpc cho tre 5-6 tudi qua ung dyng phan mem Happykid Nhieu nam naytrong cac trudng MN,viec sudung phan mem HappyKid khong xa la vdi tre 5-6 tudi Cac hoat dpng si} dung may tinh va cac phan mem 241 Tgp chi Gido due so 363 ludn duoc gan vdf phan hudng d i n cua giao vien (GV)tren Idp ciJng nhu g^n vdithemanh vanhu cau cua tre Khi td chito cho tre vui choi vdi phan mem, chijng toi nhan tiiay tre datdmijrc dp nao tong cac tro choi, doi khitre choi rat tii?o, nhung tiiuc chat tre khong hieu minh dang lam gi Tim hieu ki, chiing toi phat hi§n tre chi nhan biet cac hinh, bieu tupng quen tiiupc tro choi, chai di choi lai tiianh quen Khitretuongtacvdimaytinh,GVcdnhieucohpide phat hien m i i c t i ^ tiiu vasi/phattrilh cua tre Nhung CO hpi chixuat hien vdiGV bietquan sat, tiieo ddi s a t s a o l i i c ^ d a n g hoat dpng Nhilu GVchidiing phan mem HappyKid de cho tre choi tu va tiiu glan ngoai gid; chua khai thac het gia tri cua phan mem G V chi sudting phan mem HappyKid cho tre hpccachphatam, nhan dang mat chQcai hoac tao nhOng biic tranh tmyen theo y thich cua tre mpt each ta; phat ma chua nhan tiiay r^ng tre ho^t dpng vdi phan mem kha nang ngdn ngti cua tae tren mpiphuang dien nghe, ndi, dpc, vietsephattaien tothon Suphattrien cua tre khdng thecd chat luong neu chl gidi han viec choi vdi may tinh ma can mpt siiphdl hpp dong bp vao chucfngti'inhcham soc giao due ndi chung, can six can b4ng giQa chd may tinh so vdi cac hoat dpng khac va tang cudng si; nhan tiiiJc cung nhu tac dpng su pham cua G V Hay coihoatdpngta'enmaytlnhlamptm^t xich nho taong chudi cac hoat ddng choi - hpc cuatae,hay ndi each khac Sl} dung may tinh nhu mpt phuong tien choi hpc mdi taong so'rat nhieu cac phuang tien va hinh tiiiic giao due tmyen thdng ddi vdi tre MN Ddiing dung phan mem HappyKid cd hieu qua viec hinh kha nang dpc, viet ehotaem l u giao 5-6 tudi d tai/dng M N , chiing tdi de xuat mot sd bien phap nhu sau: * Tnriing dai hoc sa ph^n Ka Ngi * * S6 Giao due - Sao tao Bac Gian| (HI-8/2015) Mpt so bien phap ung dung phan m«n HappyKid hinhthanh khanangdocchofremSu giao 5-6 tuoi dtrudng MN 2.1 Nghe dgc truyen dien ttf, phat trien str finh hgi thong qua viec ling nghe co dinh hutmg - hanh dgng co suy nght Cach tien hanh: Bt/ac Chuan bi viec doc hoac nghe ^ong qua he thong cau hoiva iiao luan Trudc cho t"e nghe dpctiuyen dien tu", G V can cung cap tiidng tin nen de b'e ed mdt vai hieu biet tnidc dd ve cau chuyen taudc tre duac nghe tiiong qua hethdng cau hoi Hdm nay, co ke cho cac nghe cau chuyen cd tieu de "Bocau vaKi&f Cac nhin xem tren man chieu cd hinh anh gi, doan xem cau chuyen ke ve dieu gi? Khuyen khich t'e trao dS va dua y kien cua minh Khi nghe dpc cac hay hinh dung xem dieu gi da xayravasukiennaoxayradautien,tiiijrhai,tiiijrbava ket ttiuc cua cau chuyen.Dua cau hdi bdsung kien tiiiic n i n va dua muc dich cua hoat ddng nghe tmyen? Hay cho tre lien he nhan vat vdi kinh nghiem s^gtiiEJCtecuata^ Bitcfc2 Nghe dgc tmyen voi mgt vai ngai doan Chot^quansathinh anh tiiat cham khitre nghe dpc tauyen, G V cht diing lai -2 lan hinh anh chuan bj chuyen sang slide mdi de chd phan hoi danh giava cau hoi Khdng nen ng§tcau chuyen tiianh nhieu lan, tiiao luan chinen sau khidpc xong cau chuyen, Thuc te cho tiiay, t'e nho hpc tiidng qua cac biic hinh Tra Idi m l u ho^c tia Idi mang tinh goi y ddhudng d i n tae suy nghl,%) tmng chii y vao nhQng muc dich dac biet cua "lang nghe cd djnh hudng va hanh dpng cd suy nghl" nhu: nhan biet thQ h/ cac s u kien diin ra, du doan sukien xay rata'ongcau chuySn Budc Thao tuan sau l