Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)
CIUJAMI L l GIAO) EDUIC VA TRUNG HOC PHD THONG THEN OIA BAN TJNH D O N G THAP TS HO VAN THONG* Thdi gian qua, viec phan luong hpc sinh (PLHS) sau tdt nghiep tmng hpe casd(THCS) va tmng hpe phd'''' thdng[.]
CIUJAMI L l GIAO) EDUIC VA TRUNG HOC PHD THONG THEN OIA BAN TJNH DONG THAP TS T hdi gian qua, viec phan luong hpc sinh (PLHS) sau tdt nghiep tmng hpe casd(THCS) va tmng hpe phd' thdng (THPT) d tinh Dong Thap da dupe tht/e hien, nhung chua dupe djnh hudng rd rang vaehua edeae bien phap phii hpp nen hieu qua chua that eao So hpe sinh (HS) dupe phan luong sau khitot nghiep THCS va THI^T vifa it vijfa ye'u; so HS sau td^nghiep THCS khdng vao hpe Idpl Ova sau tdt nghiep THPT khdng vao dai hoc, cao dang (OH, CD) phai trd ve dja phuang ma chua dupe dao tao (OT) nghe la kha cao Tijf thue trang tren, pham vi bai viet nay, tac gia de xuat mdt so' bien phap PLHS sau tot nghiep THCS vaTHPT tren dja ban tinh Dong Thap Nang cao nhan thiic ve PLHS cho can bo quan 11 giao duo (CBQLGD), giao vien (GV), HS, cha me hoc sinh (CIVIHS) va eong dong DoivaCMHS, eac npi dung ca ban va cu the've PLHS duac nha trudng, GV chu nhiem Idp tuyen tmyen, phd'bien thdng qua eac cude hpp CM HS djnh ki va cae ehuyen de hudng nghiep; phdi hpp vdi eac cpsddao tao (CSOT) td'chifc "Ngay hdituvan hudng nghiep" Boi vol HS, GV chu nhiem, GV bd mdn, G V day nghe va td'chifc Doan TNCS Ho Chi Minh thuc hien thdng qua hoat ddng day hpc, hoat ddng giao due ngoai gid len Idp va cac hoat ddng giao diie khac; phoi hop vdi cac Tmng tam giao due thudng xuyen (GDTX), Tmng tam day nghe, cae trudng va eac CSDT nghe de tuyen truyen, gidi thieu ve quy md, cac nganh nghe da, dang vas§ tuye'n sinh deOT; gidi thieu danh mue nghe matrong thdi gian tpi, dja phuang hoac cae dia phuang lan can cd nhu cau cao ve nguon nhan It/c; lien he, phoi hop vdi cae ea sdsan xua't, xi nghiep, doanh nghiep, lang nghe thu edng dang san xuat, kinh doanh dat hieu qua cao, thu hut nhieu lao ddng vdi chedd dai ngd tot tai hoac gan dja phuang de td'chifc cho HS tham quan tht/e te, tim hieu decac em cd suy nghT, djnh hudng chpn nghe Doi vdi eong dong dan cu, can lam cho hp thay rang, viec cae em HS sau tot nghiep THCS va THPT hpc tiep len HO V A N THONG* hay hpe nghe, chpn cae nganh nghe vdi cae trinh dp khac la dieu binh thudng va hop Ii de dap ifng nhu cau ngudn nhan luc eiia xa hdi CBQL, GVva nhifng ngudi true tiep lam cdng tac hudng nghiep, tu van nghe nghiep cho HS can phai nim rd tinh hinh phattrien KT-XH eua dja phuang thdi gian qua va du bao giai doan sau 5-10 nam, tham ehi tam nhin 1520 nam, de'djnh hudng, tu van cho HS chpn hudng hpc tap va nghe nghiep phii hpp Cae ndi dung tren dupe tich hpp cac ndi dung ed lien quan cac cude hpp Hdi ddng su pham, hpp ehuyen mdn, sinh hoat ehuyen de; eung cap tai lieu cd lien quan de CB, GV nghien eifu, cap nhat thdng tin; hudng din CB, GV khai thac tai lieu cd lien quan tif cae phuang tien thdng tin dai chiing, Internet Doi mdi cdng tac hirdng nghiep (HN) va day nghe thong (DNPT) cac trirang THCSvaTHPT 1) Boi mdi cdng tac giao due hudng nghiep (GDHN)choHS a) Doi mdi chuong trinh GDHNVneo hudng phii hpp vdi yeu cau va djnh hudng phat trie'n KT-XH eiia dat nude va dap ifng yeu cau hdi nhap kinh te qudc te Dong thdi, phai trang bj cho HS cac kien thife phd'thdng, CO ban, hien dai va can thiet vecae ITnh vi/e nganh nghe phii hpp; kT nang tim kiem, phan tich, xu Ii cac thdng tin ed lien quan den nghe nghiep, nhu eau nhan li/e cila xa hdi va dja chi eac CSOT nghe; kT nang tt/ djnh hudng, chpn nghe tiif kien thifc tiep nhan dupe tif nhieu nguon thdag tin b) Doi mdi cdng tac tuvan hudng nghiep (TVHN): TVHN phai hudng den miJC tieu lam thda man nhu eau tim hieu ve nghe nghiep, nhu cau nguon nhan It/c, kha nang thieh ifng cua ban than dd'i vdi nghe nghiep ciia HS chif khdng phai la nhifng thdng tin ehung chung ve cac tmdng, cae CSOT hoac cac nganh se md ma rat nhieu ngudi da biet qua cae phuang * Sd Ciao due - Oao tao tinli Dong Tliap Tap chi Gido due so 325 (kil-1/2014) tien thdng tin dai chung va qua edng tac ti/gidi thieu dupe sudung, dupe tham gia gia tinh diem tmng binh cua cac tmdng nhan "Ngay hoi tuyen sinh"Wac cae cac mdn hpetirng hpc ki.ca nam Cdnhuvay, GVva HS mdi thay d\sac vj tri cija nghe phd'thdng mila thi c) Do'imdiquan diem vecae lue luong tham gia td'ng thechuang trinh day hpc cua Idp, cua cap hpc; GDHN cho HS, phai lam cho cdng dong nhan thay Ve lau dai, de nghi Bd GD-OT xem xet lai quy djnh rang GDHN cho HS la cdng viec cua toan xa hdi vi cpng diem khuyen khieh cho nhifng HS cdehijfng chi chinh ket qua cua cdng tac GDHN cho HS neu thue Nghe phd' thdng cae ki xet tot nghiep (dd'i vdi hien tot se la mpt nhifng tien de de xa hdi phat cap THCS) va thi tot nghiep (dd'i vdi cap THPT) Thi/c techo thay, khdng it HS hpc va thi lay chifng chi nghe trien va ngupc lai phd'thdng khdng phai vi cdng tac djnh hudng nghe 2) Boi mdi day hoc nghi'pho thong nghiep cua nhatrudng thi/c hien td't, ma chi vi neu co a)Canb6'triDNPTdtatcacacldpcUuk'r\6ng\ap tmng vao Idp (cap THCS) va Idp 11 (cap THPT) Chifng chi nghe phd'thdng thi HSsedupe cdng diem nhu hien vi d i tao cho G V va HS tam Ii "lam cho khuyen khieh xet va thi td't nghiep Nang cao chat lupng cdng tac TVHN cho HS xong" va hieu qua se khdng cao Odng thdi, DNPT 1) Cung co', kien toan to chuc lam cdng tac cho HS khdng dan thuan chi hinh cho cac em ve khai niem nghe dd'i vdi cac dang lao ddng xa ri/WW;-Hien nay, caetrudngTHCS vaTHPT hdi ma cdn giiip cae em ed Suae mdt so kTnang nghe deu cd luc lupng lam edng tac TVHN cho HS nhung td'chifc, ngudi va phuang phap tht/e hien khong nghiep eg the b) Ve noi dung, chuong trinh va thdHucng day hqcgid'ng De'lam tot cdng tac TVHN cho HS, thay theo DNPT Tren ea sd 11 nghe dinh hudng cua Bd vi lap them mdt ban chi dao (BCD) ben canh GD-DT, cac tmdng ehu ddng chpn cac nghe gan gui cac BCD khac da ton tai trudng vdi phan vdi HS, ca ban dap ifng dupe dieu kien tdi thieu ve ea va nhiem vu cd lue lai chong cheo, gilm chan lin sdvat chat (CSVC) de day Ndi dung day nen thi/c nhau, chiing tdi de xua't nhap ta't ca cac BCD hien "dong tam" d tat ca cac Idp cap hpc Vi du nhatrudng "BCD thuc hien eac nhiem vugiao nhu d cap THCS, cac ndi dung chinh cua tiJfng nghe due" Thanh vien eua BCD mdi them eac li/c lupng dupe chpn day hpc se dupe dieu chinh theo 04 mife giao due khac d dia phuang tham gia Chuc nang, dp khac nhau: rat dan gian (Idp 6), dan gian (Idp 7), nhiem vu cua BCD mdi se td'chifc, chi dao thuc tuang dd'i hoan chinh theo yeu cau (Idp 8) va hoan hien hoan eac nhiem vu, chi tieu giao due cua chinh theo muc tieu cap hpc (Idp 9); d cap THPT nha trudng nam hpc, dd cd GDHN va cung lam theo each tuang ti/nhung ehi dieu chinh npi TVHN cho HS Chi cdtd'chi/c tap trung nhuvay mdi dung theo 03 mtjfc dp: dan gian (Idp 10), tuang dd'i phat huy, ket hpp 6\jqc cac nguon lue khac de hoan chinh theo yeu cau (Idp 11) va hoan chinh theo thuc hien nhiem vu; ben canh dd, cac don vj DT muc tieu cap hpc (Idp 12); Ben canh dd, can cd day nghe cung can ed su hop tac, phoi hpp cdng nghe mang tinh "dja phuang" (npi dung, chupng trinh tac nay: cae Trung tam day nghe, Trudng Trung hieu trudng cac trudng chu ddng quyet djnh) Ve cap nghe huyen, thj xa, can cdTd'TVHN; thdi luong day hpc, chung tdi de xuat bo tri hin cho cac trudng CO nghe, CD cdng dong can lap day nghe 01 tiet/fuan (khdng anh hudng vdi cap bdphan TV nghe cho HS phd'thdng (edthebo tri THPT); rieng cap THCS chuong trinh quy djnh phdng DT hoac Cdng tac SV); - Cung cd'bp mt gpn chi cd 70 tiet, neu bo tri 01 tiet/tuan cho 04 phan chi dao cdng tac GDHN ndi chung, TVHN noi nam hpc thise 140 tiet, edthebo tri 50% so tiet rieng, tai cac ca quan quan Ii nha nudc ve GD-DT DNPT diing de day cac nghe theo dinh hudng cua (Sd, Phdng GD-OT) Bd; 50% so tiet cdn lai de hpc cac nghe dja phuong va 2) Quan triet mot so quan diem mdi ve'TVHN ngoai khda bd'trp cho WS.-Cdng tac GDHN phai gdp phan dieu chinh c) Can phai cd'quan diem mdi ve xu ii ket qua DNPT Theo quy djnh hien hanh, day hpc nghe vin duac kiem tra, danh gia bing cho diem va vin tinh diem trung binh, xep loai ket qua mdn hpe nhu cac mdn hpc Viec xi/ Ii ket qua day hpe nhu the se lam mat di ddng lue day va hpc cua thay va trd Chung tdi dexuait: - Ket qua day hpc nghe phd'thdng phai Tap chi Gido dye so 325 viec chpn nghe cua HS theo hudng dap ijfng yeu cau cua ehuyen dd'i ca eau kinhte; GDHN phaigiaoducy thifc chinh trj va Ii tudng nghe nghiep cho HS; phai gin vdi viec hpc tap de'lam ehu cdng nghe mdi, chuan bi cho HS nang dpng va thieh ifng vdi thi tmdng 3) Boi mdi cdng tac TVHN cho HS: - Phalsdm TVHN cho HS Hien nay, su phat trie'n eiia cac (kil-1/2014) phuang tien thdng tin dai chiing va Intemet nen cae 1)Chuyenmdnhdaddingulam congtacGDHN thdng tin ve nghe nghiep den vdi eac em 11) rat sdm Vi va day nghe cac trudng hoc Xay dt/ng ke vay, neu khdng cd si/djnh hudng, phan tich eua ngutJi hoach tifng budc OT, bdi dudng dpi ngu CB, GV lam Idn ed these lam cho HS bj "nhilu" thdng tin, khdng edng tac GDHN va DNPT theo hudng ehuan hda, cd dupe djnh hudng rd rang ve nghe nghiep ehuyen mdn hda, dam bao du ve sd lupng va dap ifng tuang lai Thi/c hien TVHN sdm cho HS se giiip cac yeu cau cang eao ve chait lupng de tht/c hien em hinh dung va xac djnh dupe uu diem va sd thieh nhiem vu GDHN va DNPT cho HS, tht/e hien cd hieu nghe nghiep cua minh; - Can doi mdi hinh thdc to qua cdng tac PLHS Trudc mit, de tifng budc nang chiie TVHN cho HS, thay vi TVHN theo kieu "thdng chat lupng dpi ngu lam edng tac GDHNva DNPT, dia bao" nhu hien nay, ed the mdi CMHSthi/c hien cdng phuPng Dong Thap ed the'thue hien eac bien phap viec tiet sinh hoat cud'i tuan, GV ehu sau: -Dd'ivdican bqchuyen trach GDHN.iuyindung nhiem mdi; mdi eac euu HS da tot nghiep, dang hpc nhifng ci/ nhan tot nghiep nganh Cong tac xa hoi, bdi hoac da di lam ve trudng ndi ehuyen vdi HS dang hpc dudng them ve phuang phap day hpe va eac ndi dung ve nganh nghe minh dang hpc, cdng viec minh dang ed lien quan den GDHN de lam edng tac lani degiup HS chua'n bj trudng ed them ca sd de cae trudng THCS va THPT hoac cu GV hien dang khang dinh li/a chpn cua ban than; phdi hpp vdiOoan lam cdng tac GDHN cac trudng ed nguyen vpng TNCS Ho Chi Minh vdi lpi the've kha nang tap hpp, gin bd lau dai vdi cdng tac hpc van bang ve thu hutHS td'chifc cac hoat ddng, cac md hinh TVHN edng tac xa hdi de'ehuan hda va nang cao hieu qua phu hop vdi dac diem tam Ii lifa tud'i; phdi hpp vdi cae edng tac; - Doi vdi GV DNPT cho HS: hien nay, d xi nghiep, nha may, trang trai, doanh nghiep, co sd nude ta ehua ed trudng hay khoa su pham nao OT san xua't, cac lang nghe truyen thong tai dja phuang GV ehuyen day nghe - ke ea day nghe cho HS lan td'chifc cho HS tham quan,decac em nhap vai tht/e day nghe cac trudng TC nghe, CO nghe Do hien cae thao tac dan gian cua mdt so nghe, tif dd vay, deed dupe dpi ngu GV tuPng dd'i ehuyen sau ve djnh hudng nghe nghiep cho HS day nghe cho HS, nganh GD-DT ed the van dung -Doimdinqidung TVHN cho HS,nQisdWam eongTiidng tUsd'30/2010/lT-BLOTBXH 29/i 0/2010 tac tuvan can mang den cho HS cac thdng tin: - Di/ eua Bd LO, TB-XH Quy djnh chuan GV, giang vien bao nhu cau nguon nhan It/c dja phuang, khu vi/c va day nghe de'tuye'n nhifng ngudi du chuan G V Sa cap neu ed dieu kien thi ciia ca nudc thdi gian tdi; nghe vao day nghe Ddng thdi, ei/GV dang day eac - Nhifng nganh, nghe phu hop vdi djnh hudng phat bp mdn gan vdi cae nghese day chuong trinh di trien KT-XH eua dja dja phuang vacd nhu eau nguon hpc van bing (Supham kT thuat) de trd GV nhan luc nhieu thdi gian gan; -Yeu cau cua cae ehuyen day nghe nganh, nghe (gidi tinh, trinh dp, nang It/c, sire khde, 2) Nang cao nang luc cho ddi ngu CB, GV kha nang thieh ifng ); - Nhifng dja chi OT nghe ma dang lam cdng tac GDHN va DN: • Ddi vdi luc HScdthetheo hpc sau totnghiep THCS hoac THPT, luong lam eong tac GDHN nha trudng:\6 eh ifc cae yeu cau cua CSOT (trinh dp dau vao, phuang boi dudng cho dd'i tupng mdt each thuc cha'tve thiJc tuye'n, khoi thi, hpc phi, dja diem hpc tap ) eac ndi dung cd lien quan den edng tac GDHN, - U^ng dung cdng nghe thdng tin TVHN phuang phap TVHN cho HS hieu qua Ve lau dai, Hudng din HS khai thac cac thdng tin cd lien quan can phai xem ndi dung boi dudng GDHN la mpt den viec chpn nghe, hpc nghe va nhu cau nguon nhifng ndi dung edng tac boi dudng thudng nhan luc ciia dja phuang, khu vt/c va ea nudc tren xuyen cho CB, GV cac trudng THCS va THPT; to IntemeL Dong thdi, tim hieu ve cac trudng di/djnh chifc hpc tap kinh nghiem tai cac dja phuang thue hpc thdng qua cac website lien quan Ben canh hien td't edng tac GDHNva PLHS de rut kinh nghiem ntiifng npi dung ve day hpe, cac hoat dpng khac eua nhirng md hinh hay, each lam hieu qua ve ap dung trudng can cd ehuyen muc GDHN (ngoai cac chu tai dan vi; - Doi vdi GV DNPT cho HS: boi dudng de HN chuong trinh, cd them npi dung TVHN phuang phap day hpc nghe cho GV mpt each thuc cho HS; dong thdi, cd link lien ket vdi website eac chat vi dac trung cila day nghe khac vdi day hpe cae trudng DH, CD, TCCN, TC nghe de HS truy cap, mdn van hda; td'chtjfe cho GV day nghe di/gid, tht/e teeae gid day ciJa cae trudng, cac trung tam day tim hieu thdng tin nghe va ngoai dja phuang detufng budc ehuyen Nang cao nang lixc cho nhirng ngudi lam mdn hda va nang eao tay nghe eong tac GDHN va DNPT nha trudng Tap ehi Gido due so 325 (kil 1/2014) Cae trudng CO nghe, CO cdng ddng can nghien Xay dung moi lien ket giua cac CSOT nghe vdi cac doanh nghiep, cac dan vj su dung lao eifu tht/c hien md hinh OT + 5, cij the la HS tot nghiep THCS se hpc tiep nam va nhan bang tot dong (OVSDLD) 1) Boi vdi cac CSBTnghe: - Chu ddng viec nghiep eunhan chinh quy heCD.Ogiaidoan (hai lien he vdi cac OVSDLD de'ki cae hpp dong tuye'n sinh, nim dau) H Sse hpc van hda va nghe nghiep so cap OT va sif dung ngudn nhan li/c minh DT; phdi hpp Giai doan (hai nam ketie'p), hoan ta't trinh dp trung vdi cae OVSDLD suot qua trinh giang day va cap va nam cud'i hpc xong trinh dp CD Neu hpc theo quan Ii; - Mdi ehuyen gia, kT su, can bp cija OVSDLD md hinh nay, se rut ngin dupe nim neu hpe xong tham gia hudng din thi/e hanh qua trinh OT de THPT roi mdi di hpe CD hoac rut ngin thdi gian neu ngudi hpc tiep can dan vdi thi/c te va tiep thu dupe kinh mud'n hpe lien thdng len OH Dong thdi, tiep can nghiem eua nhiing ngudi dang true tiep phu traeh, thuc vdi nghe tif nim dau tien vao hpe, eac em co hien cdng viec Odng thdi, G V eua ea sdtie'p can dupe dieu kien thdi gian detie'p can, thi/c hanh va nang cao nhifng cdng nghe mdi dethay dd'i ehuang trinh, giao tay nghe qua trinh hpc so vdi cae ban tot trinh DT; -Tren co sd ehuang trinh khung eua Bd, cae nghiep THPT roi mdi vao hpc, co hpi tim 6uqc viec CSOT can sip xep ndi dung, ehuang trinh, thdi gian lam cung eao hon, ehi phi danh cho hpc tap se giam, Hoan thien cachechinh sach doi vdi GDHN, hpe tap giifa Ii thuyet va tht/c hanh hop Ii de HS ta/dng da cd mdt sd kT nang nhat djnh, dap ung nhu day nghe de PLHS 1) Bdi vdi ngudi hoc nghe M ien hpe phi cho tat eau tuye'n dung ci/a doanh nghiep; - Chuang trinh hpe nen edsi/kethpp vdiOVSDLO: CSDT chiDT mdtsd' ea HS tot nghiep THCS di hpe nghe (ca hpc nghe module nhat djnh, dehpe vien cd nhifng kien thifc eo ngin han, hpe TC nghe, TCCN) dcac trudng, CSDT ban,sau ddOVSDLDse tiep tiJcOTdmdtsd'module nghe tinh dd'i vdi nhi/ng nganh, nghe ma dja khac, dehpe vien nang eao kTnang eua minh vaphii phuPng dang hoic dubao cd nhu eau eao thdi hpp vdi cdng viec thi/e te DT theo md hinh s§ tan gian gan Dd'i vdi HSdi hpe nghedcac trudng, CSDT dung tdi da dupe cae trang thiet bj hien ed, vifa hieu nghe ngoai tinh, xem xet hdtrampt phan hpc phi (tuy qua, vifa tranh lang phi tien eua va thdi gian cho ea nganh nghe va tiiy dd'i tupng ctj the) vdi dieu kien sau CSDT eung nhu doanh nghiep; - Phdi hpp vdi cae hpc xong phai ve lam viec tai dja phuong neu co DVSDLO de eiing trao dd'i va dieu chinh chuong trinh nhu cau nguon lao ddng Dd'i vdiHS tot nghiep THPT dihpcnghetijr trinh CO DT cho phii hpp vdi cae yeu cau thuc te cua don vi Giao mpt sd'mdn hpe cho kTsu hoac thpbac cao cua CD trdxud'ng hdtrampt phan hpe phi vi tht/cte, PLHS cacDVSDLD ta/etiep giang day, hudng dan tai doanh sau THCS mdi la mtjc tieu chinh cija PLHS vaphan nghiep, tao dieu kien cho H S nim bit dupe eac yeu cau hda GD-OT; cdn PLHS sau tot nghiep THPT thuc tien san xuat; - Can hinh bdphan marketing, tht/c chat ehi la HN cho cac em chpn nghe phii hpp vdi ning lue ban than, dieu kien gia dinh va nhu cau dubao thj tmdng lao ddng 2) Boi vol cac dan viBVSDLB:-Tham gia vao nhan It/c cua dja phuang Oe ddng vien, khuyen khieh qua trinh OT tif cae khau xay dung ehuang trinh, tht/c HS hpc nghe, ehiing tdi de nghi bd' sung dd'i tupng hanh, danh gia kT nang va tuye'n dt/ng lao dpng sau hpe nghe vao dien xet khen thudng, hd trp, cij the; doi OT, cu dai dien theo ddi, tham gia vao kiem djnh, tupng khen thudng, hd trp la HS td't nghiep THCS va danh gia chat lupng dau vao va dau cua hpc vien; THPT di hpc nghe bae TC va CO td't nghiep dau • Cu ehuyen gia, kT su, thp' bate cao tham gia giang dat loai Gidi trd len va mife hd tro, khen thudng bing day, hudng din thi/c hanh mdt so mdn tai CSOT de 50% mife hd trp, khen thudng dd'i vdi SV td't nghiep tiJng budc tiep can vdi hpc vien, danh gia budc dau OH Thi/c hien dupe edng viec tren, khoang each ve tam Ii git/a hpc chif va hpc nghe cua HS, cha mecac edng tac OT cGa co sd de cd gdp y, dieu chinh Sip xep lai mang ludi GDTX, giao due nghe em va cdng dong se duoe thu hep dan va se cd tac nghiep tren dia ban tinh de tao dieu kien thuan dung gdp phan thu hut HS hpc nghe, gdp phan thuc hien PLHS sau td't nghiep loi cho PLHS Hien nay, UBND tinh Dong Thap dang ehi dao Hinh Quyhotrohpcnghecija tinh theo quy cac Sd: Ndi vu, LD-TB&XH, GD-DT tht/c hien Oe an djnh ctja Luat day nghe theo hudng xa hdi hoa vdi 'Thanh lap trung tam Day nghe - GDTX va trudng vdn ban dau tif ngan sach tinh, huyen, ddng gdp cija Tmng cap nghe - GDTX cap huyen" doanh nghiep va cac nguon khac de phat trie'n day Tap chi Gido due so 325 (kil 1/2014) nghe, ho trp ngudi hpc tren dja ban tinh ngdy 05/12/2011 cua B6 Chinh tri vi phd' cdp gido 2)B6'ivdingudidaynghe.Cunhan nganh Cdng due mdm non cho tre tud'i, ciing cd'ket qud phd' cdp tac xa hdi lam cdng tac TVHN va GV DNPT cho HS gido due tieu hoc vd trung hpc co so, tdng cuang cac trudngTHCS,THPT dupe Nhanudchotrp phdn luSng hpc sinh sau THCS vd xda mil chit cho toan bd hoic mdt phan kinh phi de chua'n hda trinh ngu&i Ion dp tuong xung vdi edng viec va dupe hudng che dp BS GD-DT Tdi liSu Hdi thdo cdc gidi phdp phdn luong hpc sinh sau trung hoc ca sa vd trung hpc phd nhuGV difng Idp binh thudng (luong, phtj cap luong, thdng, Ha NOi, 9/2009 phij cap tham nien, phu cap uu dai, thi dua - khen Sa GD-DT tinh TiSn Giang Dft tai nghien ciiu: "Giai thudng) phap phan lu6ng hpc sinh sau THCS tinh Tiin Giang GV cac trudng nghe SC, TC va CD nghe: dupe giai doan 2010-2020" chua'n hda ve trinh dp OT, kT nang va su pham nghe Sa GD-DT tinh D6ng Thap Bdo cdo ket qud phdn bang ngan sach Nha nudc, nhu Chien lupc "Phat trie'n luong hpc sinh sau tSt nghiep THCS vd THPT giai day nghe thdi ki 2011 -2020" da de cap doan 2010-2013, Dong Thap, 2013 Quy djnh che dp thii lao tuong xifng va phii hpp Hd van ThO'ng "Phan luong hpc sinh sau THCS va dd'i vdi dd'i tupng la cae nha khoa hpe, can bp kT thuat, THPT gop phin nSng cao chit luang ngu6n nhan luc nghe nhan, ngudi lao dpng cd tay nghe eao, ndng tinh Dong Thap thai ki hOi nhap" Tap chi Khoa dan san xuat gidi tham gia day nghe cac trudng hpc vd Cdng nghe, DH Da NSng, sO'4(39)/2010 nghe Chii y dung mife dd'i tupng cae dptxet SUMMARY de nghj phong ting cac danh hieu vinh di/Nha nude: "Nha giao nhan dan", "Nha giao uu tii", "Nghe nhan The author proposes some measures for separation of students after graduating from lower and upnhan dan", "Nghe nhan uu tii" 3) Boi vdi cac CSBT nghe, cac trudng nghe per secondary school in Dong Thap province: renewing the work of vocational guidance and vocational tinh Nhanh chdng sip xep, to' chifc lai cae teaching: vocational guidance advising: improving CSOT, cac tmdng nghe trung cap trd xudng capacity of vocational guidance advisers and vocatinh Ngan sach tinh tap tmng dau tu cho nhifng co tional teachers in secondary school: re-structuring sd day nghe trpng diem, nghe trpng diem (dau tu thesystem ofcontinuing education: completing mechanisms and policies for vocational guidance education dong bd) dd'i vdi cac viing khd khin, viing sau, viing and vocational teaching in secondary school xa, bien gidi Tao co che thuan lpi ve tai chinh, eon ngudi cho cac CSOT nghe, cac trudng day nghe tinh thi/e hien td't nhiem vu 4) Boi vdiBVSDLB sau BTnghe Cd cp che (Tiep theo trang 13) tao dieu kien thuan lpi cho cac don vj sir dung lao dpng qua OT nghe nghiep vdi so lutjng Idn va tham gia DT nghe cho HS tot nghiep THCS, THPT Le Phuac Minh Chinh sach quan If xuat nhap sau dd tiep nhan cac dd'i tuong vao lam viec tai Idiau giao due dai hpc: Kinh nghiem qud'c te va su lua ehon eiia Viet Nam NXB Thi giai, H 2010 dan vi vdi so luong Idn, cu the: giam thue thu nhap OECD; Education Policy Analysis, 2002UNESCO, doanh nghiep mdt thdi gian nha't dinh (06 thang Commonwealth of Learning; Higher Education hoac 01 nim); tao thuan loi cho doanh nghiep Crossing Borders: A Guide to the Implications od the viec vay vdn ngan hang hoac tiep can vdi kinh phi General Agreement on Trade in Servises (GATS) for chuong trinh muc tieu quoc gia ve giai quyet viec Cross-border Education; COL/UNESCO 2006 lam demo rdng quy md, ndi dung va hinh thifc san xua't kinh doanh; hd trp tif kinh phi Chuong trinh SUMMARY muc tieu quoc gia ve day nghe vdi ti le phii hop cho These above contents have portrayed some feacae doanh nghiepOTngheehoHS tot nghiep THCS, THPT sau dd tiep nhan cae dd'i tupng vao lam tures about affecting of politics and culture to integration education process of transboundaiy in parviec tai don vi U ticular and process ofgeneral international economic integration in our country In mentioned factors, these factors have effect on import and export higher eduTai lieu tham Idiao cation and promote or inhibit education of our counI Dang C6ng san Vi^t Nam Chi thi s6' W-CTHW try whether we can reach out to area or in the world Cac yeu to ca ban anh hudng Tap ehi Gido due so 325 (kil-1/2014) ... viec va dupe hudng che dp BS GD-DT Tdi liSu Hdi thdo cdc gidi phdp phdn luong hpc sinh sau trung hoc ca sa vd trung hpc phd nhuGV difng Idp binh thudng (luong, phtj cap luong, thdng, Ha NOi, 9/2009... cdng tac TVHN va GV DNPT cho HS gido due tieu hoc vd trung hpc co so, tdng cuang cac trudngTHCS,THPT dupe Nhanudchotrp phdn luSng hpc sinh sau THCS vd xda mil chit cho toan bd hoic mdt phan kinh... hpc sinh sau tSt nghiep THCS vd THPT giai day nghe thdi ki 2011 -2020" da de cap doan 2010-2013, Dong Thap, 2013 Quy djnh che dp thii lao tuong xifng va phii hpp Hd van ThO''ng "Phan luong hpc sinh