Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)
C B NGHIEN cihi QUAN Ll VIEC PHAT TRIEN CHUDNG TRINH DAO TAO TRONG CAC TRI ING DAI HOC DAP QNG YEU CAU CUA XA HOI MY GIANG SON Tnrdng Bai hoc S^l 6ftn rdm tat Oi ddo tgo ngudi lao ddng cd phdm chat, n[.]
C B NGHIEN cihi QUAN Ll VIEC PHAT TRIEN CHUDNG TRINH DAO TAO TRONG CAC TRIING DAI HOC DAP QNG YEU CAU CUA XA HOI MY GIANG SON Tnrdng Bai hoc S^l 6ftn rdm tat: Oi ddo tgo ngudi lao ddng cd phdm chat, ndng Itfc ddp dng yiu cdu xd hot, chuang tr'inh dao tgo dai hoc (DH) can khdng ngdng phdt triin Cong tdc phdt triin chuang trinh ddo tgo (CTDT) cua trUdng DH edn duac hiiu trudr\g qudn Umdt cdch bdi bdn tUkhdu xdy dtfng ki hogch, to chUc Idnh dgo thUc hiin din khdu kiim tra, ddnh gid Bdi viet phan tieh viic thtfc hien cdc chdc ndng qudn lindy phdt triin CTDT Niu thtfc hiin tSt cdc chdc ndng ndy thi se dam bdo CTDT dugc phdt trien ddng bg phgm vi todn trUdng lejp thdi ddp Ung yiu edu cda xd hpi, gdp phdn quan trgng viic xdy dUng uy tin thuang hiiu eua trudng DH Ti/ldioa: Qudn li;phdttrien chuang trinh dao tgo; trUdng dgi hoc (Nhdn bdi ngdy 10/4/2016; Nhdn kit qud phdn bien va chlnh sda ngdy 17/4/2016; Duyit ddng ngdy 24/6/2016) I.DatvSndl CTDT cda d c trUdng OH ddng vai trd quan trpng ddi vdi vile ddo tao ngudi lao ddng cd pham chat ehinh trj, dao ddc; cd kiln thdc, kl ndng thdc hanh nghl nghiep, ndng lUc nghien edu vd phdt triln dng dung khoa hpc, cdng nghl; ed sde khde; cd kha nang sang tao vd trach nhilm nghl nghiep, thich nghi vdi mdi trudng ldm viec CTOT cda trUdng DH cd y nghia gdp phan quyet djnh chit lupng ddo tao cda trudng CTOT"khdng phai dupe thilt k l mpt lan vd dung eho mli mai, ma dUpc phdt triln, bo sung, hodn thien theo su thay doi cCia trinh dd phat triln kinh te - xa hdi, cda thdnh tiiu khoa hpe ki thult va cdng nghe, vd cung la theo yiu d u eua thj trddng sd dung lao ddng" [1, tr 50] Vi If ly, cac trUdng OH ludn phli thUe hien nhiem vy phdt triln CTOT nham d i p dng y i u eau cua xd hpi Cac van de If luan ve phat trien CTDT dap dng yiu ciu xa hpi da ddde nhieu tae gia quan tdm nghiin edu, nhdng qudn /f vile phat trien CTDT ddp dng yiu cau xd hdi d c trddng OH lai chda dupe quan tdm nhieu Vi vay, quin tf vile phat triln CTDT trd thdnh vln de cap thilt, cd y nghTa If luan vd thdc tien ITnh vUc quan If ddo tao eua d c trddng OH Qudn If tdt viec phat trien CTOT se dam bdo CTOT dUOc phat trien kjp thdi, ddng hudng, phli hpp muc t i l u ddo tao, ddp Ung yiu eau xa hdi, gdp phan quan trpng vile tdn tai vd phat trien ben vdng cda trddng DH Khai niem quin li viec phat trien chUdng trinh dao tao Theo Nguyen Ldc (2010): "Qudn li Id qua trinh lap k l hoach, to chdc, Idnh dao, kiem tra cdng vile cua eac vien td chdc vd sd dung moi ngudn luc san cd de dat nhdng myc tilu cCia to chdc" [2, tr 16] Bin chat ciia quan li Id phdi hdp d e nd lUc cda ngudi thdng qua bdn chdc ndng lap ke hoach, td chdc ' K H O A HOC GIAO DUC Idnh dao, kilm tra, 6i dat dupe cac muc tilu de Noi each khdc, cac chdc ning quan li Id bd khung d l d c chii the qudn litd chdc d c tri thdc qudn IItrong nd Td quan niem tren ve qudn If, cd t h i thay, qudn II viic phdt triin CTDT Id tap hap cdc tdc ddng eua chCi thi qudn livdo cdc hogt dgng lap ki hogch, t6 chdc, lanh dgo vd kiim tra viic phdt triin CTDT, nham sddung cdc nguon Itfc cda to chUc (nhdn lue, vdt Itfc, tdi Itfc } didgtdi/gcmuc tieu phdt triin CTDT mdt cdch hiiu qud nhdt Ndi cdch khac, quin tf viee phdt trien CTOT la qua trinh ehii the qudn If tic ddng thdng qua cae chdc nang quin If (va cac yeu td dnh hUdng), ldm eho viec phat triln CTOT diing djnh hudng, dim bdo d c nguyen tac, theo dung quy trinh vd dap iitig dUdc yeu eau xa hdi Lip ke hoach phat tri^n chutfng trinh dio tao 3.1 Khdi niem lap ke hoach phat trien chUOng trinh ddo tgo Qudn ti bit cd mdt boat ddng ndo eung can bit dlu td khdu lap k l hoach Theo tic g i l Phan Van Kha (2007); Lip k l hoach la chdc ndng cd ban nhat sd cac chdc ning qudn ii, cd y nghTa quylt djnh tdi sUtdn tai vd phat triln eda moi he thdng ndi chung vd eac hoat dfing cy t h i ndi rieng [3, tr 28], Trin Khanh Ode (2014) quan nilm: Du bao vd lap ke hoach td mdt chdc nang co bdn eda quin li, phli xac djnh nhdng vln d l nh\i nhan dang vd phan tich tlnh hinh, bdi cdnh; dii bdo cdc khd nang; tua chpn vd xac dinh d e myc tilu, myc dich va hoach djnh dddng, d c h thdc, bien phap de dat dUde muc tilu, mue dich cda qua trinh [4, tr 401 ].Tran Kiem va Nguyin Xuan Thdc (2012) cho ring: "Kl hoach hda bao gdm viec xly diing muc tieu, chUdng trinh hdnh ddng, xdc djnh tdng bude di, nhdng dilu kien ngudn tdc, phUdng t i l n d n thilt mdt thdi gian nhit djnh ciia cd he thdng qudn If vd bj quin If" [5, tr 61] Lap k l hoach quin tf se eho phep chQ t h i qudn II tap trung cac ngudn luc cho vile thiic hien muc tilu, chO dpng dng NGHIEN Ciiu ca phd vdi cac tlnh hudng phat sinh qud trinh quin li, 3.3 Lap ke hogch phdt trien cht/Ong trinh ddo tgo phdi hop tdt gida cdc bd phdn vd d nhan, quin tf ddpc tbi/dng xuyin Khdng phdi sau moi chu ki, CTDT mdi dupc bd sung, thdi gian vd tao dilu kiln eho khIu kilm tra cudi eiing Nhuvay, qudn II viec phdt triln CTDT tnidng OH cap nhat Hdng nim, qua trinh thUc hien CTOT, cd khdng the Widng cd ke hoach Can ed vdo elc quan niem t h i chinh li, cap nhat, bd sung CTDT hien hanh Ke hoach neu tren v l lap k l hoach, ed the thiy Ldp kihogchphdt trien chinh li, cap nhat, bd sung CTOT hiin hdnh hlng nam OUT tn/dng DH Id qud trinh md chu thi qudn II ldp ki gpi Id ke hoach phdt triln CTOT thudng xuyen Ke hoach phat triln CTDT thudng xuyen (theo tdng hogch phdt triin CTDT theo chu ki; ldp ki hogch phdt trien CTDTthUdng xuyin; qudn lilgp kihogchphdt triin CTDT eda ndm hpc) nham muc dich: elp nhdt CTDT mdi eho cle khda dao tao theo CTDT eda ehu ki trudc; chinh li, khac cdc bp phdn frudng^ nhdm phdt triin chuang trinh, dgt phuc d c Sd suit, b i t cap cda CTDT mdi dUdc phdt hien duoc muc tiiu ddo tgo, ddp Ung yiu eau xd hdi qua trinh thiic hien; cap nhdt, bd sung nhanh 3.2 Ldp ki hoach phdt trien chUdng trinh ddo tao chdng d i p dng yiu d u xd hpi Phdt trien CTOT thudng theo chu ki xuyin Id d n thilt vd quan nhung de gly mdt Sau mdt khda dao tao (thudng Id 04 nam) d c so v l n de phUc tap qua trinh thiic hien va quan trUdng OH d n thuc hien viec phat triln CTDT Kl hoach li thuc hien CTOT Do vdy, k l hoach phdt triln CTDT phat triln CTDT sau 04 ndm (dng vdi thdi gian thUe hien thudng xuyen d n dupe quan t i m xay dung mdt each xong CTOT cho mdt khda ddo tao) goi Id ke hoach phdt eu t h i , khoa hpc triln CTOT theo ehu kl (ehu ki nly thu£^g keo ddi 04 3.4 Quan lildp ki hogch phdt triin chi/ang trinh nim ddi vdi CTOT trinh dp OH), nhdm tdng kit, dinh gid dao tgo cua cdc khoa/nganh CTDT ehu ki trudc; chinh If, cap nhit, bo sung, phdt trien Cdng tde k l hoach hda viee phat triln CTDT CTDT eho ehu ki sau Kl hoach phdt trien CTOT theo chu trudng OH khdng chi t h i hien d pham vi todn trUdng ma ki ed t h i thuc hien theo 09 budc dupe md td d bing edn t h i hien d ke hoach cua d c khoa/nganh vd cle bd dudi ddy: phan liln quan TU ke hoach tdng t h i eda trUdng, hieu trudng chi dao ede khoa/ngdnh xly dung ke hoach phat Bdng 1: Cdc budc phdt triin CTDT theo chu ki trien CTOT cda khoa/ngdnh, bao gdm ke hoach cho d trudng DH ehu ki va ke hoach tdng nam hpc Ke hoach phat Cdc trien CTDT eda cdc khoa/nganh Id su eu the hda cdc ke Ndi dung cong viSc bUoTC hoach phdt trien CTOT cda trUdng Khdo sat thUe trang CTOT vd viec quan If CTOT To chdc phdt trien chtffAig trinh ddo tao vdi d c doi tUdng sau: giang vien cd hdu vd thinh 4.1.Khdiniemt6chdtphdttriendiuangtiinhdgotgo gidng; ed quan, don vi, doanh nghiep sd dung lao Tdc gid Harold Koontz vd d c cdng sU (1998) ^ n h dpng/sinh viln thUc tap; sinh viln da tdt nghiep va nghTa: To chdc la de giup eho mpi ngUdi eung tim vile sinh viln nam cudi khda dao tao, nham ddnh gid vdi mdt each cd hieu qud viec hodn thdnh CTDT va quan li CTDT chu ki trudc d c muc tieu, d n phli xly diing vd tri mdt cd d u Hoan thien muc tieu ehung, muc tieu cu the vd nhat djnh v l vai trd, nhiem vu vd vj tri cdng t i c [6, tr chuan dau cda CTDT 224] Tuong tU, tdc gid Tran Khanh Ddc (2014) eho rdng: To chdc la qua trinh tao lip d c thdnh phan, d u triic, Chinh If khung CTDT dam bdo myc tilu ddo tao va quan he gida d e thdnh viln, gida eac bd phdn mdt chuan dau td chdc nham lam cho hp thiie hien thdnh cdng ede ke Hodn thien khung CTDT, so sanh vdi khung CTOT hoach vd dat duoc myc tieu tong t h i cua td chdc [4, tr ciia cdc cd sd ddo tao khac d nUdc vd nUdc 402].Tae gid Phan Van Kha (2007) quan niem; Td chdc Id ngodi de tilp tyc chinh li, hodn thiln qua trinh xac djnh d u trdc td chdc cua he thdng theo Thiet ke d l cUOng chi tilt cac hpc phan theo khung cac don vj true thudc vdi ede chdc ndng, nhilm vu ciia cac dem vj vd ca nhdn rd rang vd cd ehe phdi hpp nhim CTDT mdi dam bdo thUe thi cac chdc nang, nhiem vu hudng tdi Hoi thdo khoa hoc ve CTOT mdi: td chdc hpi thdo muc t i l u chung ciia todn he thdng; ddng thdi td chdc lay ^ kiln cua gidng vien, can bd qudn If va trien khai cac cdng viec nham dat dupc ede muc t i l u ciia ngoli trudng, cdc nhd khoa hoc, dai dien don v\ sd d e hoat ddng mpt each cd hieu qui [3, tr 33 - 34] dung lao ddng liln quan, ngUdi dang hoc vd ngudi da tdt nghiep v l CTDT mdi Td ede quan nilm tren v l td chdc, cd t h i thay thtfc Hodn thien CTOT mdi tren cd sd tiep thu y kiln sau hpi thdo To chdc thim dinh vd ban hanh CTOT mdi Cdng bd CTOT cong khai trin trang thong tin dien td ciia tnicmg.Triln khai ddo tao theo CTDT mdi hien chdc ndng to chdc qudn li viic phdt trien CTDT cdc tn/dng DH bao gom: xdy dtfng ca cdu to chdc phdt trien CTDT; xac dinh nhiem vu cua tdng bd phdn cd nhdn va moi quan hi gida cdc bg phdn cd nhdn ca edu; nhdm thtfc thi cdc cdng viic dgt duac muc tiiu eija hogt ddng phdt trien CTDT cua trUdng til29-TIIAHG8/201B*7 I NGHllN C0U _ 4.2 Xay dtthg ca cau t6 chttc phat triin chiMng trinh ddo tgo Phdt triln CTOT trudng OH Id boat ddng thudng xuyin, ddi hdi su tham gia ddng bd eda cdc bd phdn trUdng Nhdng bd phin, nhdng ngudi tham gia gdm lanh dao trudng, d c phdng chdc nang v l cdc khoa/ngdnh ddo tao Cdc bd phin tham gia tuong tde vdi nhau, hinh thinh mdt cd d u to chdc phat triln CTOT, ed t h i md td theo sd ducfi day: oiin CTBTmiiine Truong khoa/nganh Tnrtng UnWngiiih TdsotnlhioCTDT Trmmg kfaooyngaidi DgMidioi^ Sado I :Ca cdu t6 chdc phdt triin CTDT trUdng DH Ca cau to chdc so la eo d u to chdc theo kiiu ea edu chdc ndng Hieu trudng/ban ehi dao phit trien CTDT trUdng linh dao d c phdng/ban chdc ndng v l boat dpng phdt triln CTDT Cac phdng chdc nang true tilp triln khai thUe hien phat trien CTDT eho ede khoa/ nganh Cic khoa/nglnh, td soan thIo CTOT eua ede ngdnh to chdc thdc hien phat triln CTDT theo k l hoach ciia trudng 4.3 Nhlim vu vd quan h€ phSi hop giiia cac bp phgn ct/cdu ' Hiiu trUdng/ban ch! dao phdt triin CTDT trudng co nhiem vu: 1/ Ldnh dao todn diln boat ddng phat trien CTOT cda trudng; 2/ Thdnh lap ban chi dao phat triln CTOT trudng; 3/ Phin cdng nhilm vu cu t h i v l phat trien CTDT cho cdc thdnh vien ban gidm hieu, ban ehi dao phit triln CTOT trudng; 4/Td chdc thim dinh CTOT eua cdc nganh ddo tao theo dung quy ^ n h - Phdng ddo tao: cd vai trd thddng true boat ddng phat triln CTDT eua trUdng; xdy diing ke hoach, tham mdu, gidp vile cho hilu trUdng/ban chi dao phat triln CTDT trUdng quin If phdt triln CTDT trUdng, dam bdo thiic hiin dUpc muc t i l u di Cu t h i , phdi hpp vdi ede khoa/ngdnh thiie hien d e nhiem vu: 1/ Tham miiu xly dUng vd triln khai cdc vln bin chi dao cda trudng ve phdt triln CTDT (dUa tren van ban ehi dao eua elp t r i n vd tinh hinh thuc te eda trudng); 2/Tap huan, hudng dan cac khoa/nglnh v l kiln thdc, kT ning phat trien CTOT (ede khdi niem, thudt ngCr CTOT; d c cdch tilp can, d c dmh hudng, d e nguyen tac, quy trinh phdt triln CTDT ); 3/ HUdng d i n , hd trp d e khoa/ ngdnh thuc biln ddng kT thudt xdy ddng v l phat triln CTOT (hinh thdc, ciu triic noi dung, ); 4/ To chdc quy CGUODI trinh tham djnh CTDT cda cle ngdnh; 5/ Chinh li, d p nhat, bd sung CTDT hdng nam (lip k l hoach va thiic hien phdt trien CTOT thudng xuyin, quan li viee lap ke hoach phdt triln chUdng trinh dao tao cda cdc khoa/ngdnh) - Phdng ddm bdo chdt luong gido due phdi hpp vdi elc khoa/nglnh xly ddng, hodn thien vd cdng bd chuan d l u d c nglnh ddo tao - Phdng ki hogch - tdi chinh: phoi hdp vcA d e bp phin chuyen mdn lap k l hoach kmh phf eho d e noi dung phdt triln CTDT (chd y i u phat triln theo ehu ki); hudng dan cdc khoa/ngdnh tam uYig kinh phf, ehi vd quyet todn kinh phi theo quy dinh hien hanh - Cdc khoa/ngdnh, dudi stf chl dgo cda trudng thtfc hienede nhiim vy: l/Thiie hiin viee phdt trien CTDT theo ehu kl (soan thdo CTDT cda ngdnh ddo tao theo dOng quy trinh (quy djnh d bdng 1); 2/ Phdi hpp vdi phong ddo tao chinh li, cip nhit, bd sung CTDT hdng ndm (lap k l hoach vd thUc hien phdt triln CTDTthUdng xuyen cua khoa/ngdnh) Lanh dao hoat dong phat trien diucrng trinh dao tao 5.1 Khai niem lanh dgo hogt dgng phdt triin chuang trinh ddo tgo Theo tdc g i l Phan Van Kha (2007), lanh dao Id "dieu hdnh, dilu khiln, tic ddng, huy ddng vd giup dd nhiing d n bd dudi quyin thiic hiin nhdng nhilm vy dUde phdn cdng nhim thdc hiin ddpc d c muc tilu cda he thdng'13, tr 35] Tic gid Td Xudn Ddn v l cic cdng sd (2011) quan nilm ring cd 07 viec lanh dao cin lim dd Id: thilt lap t i m nhin eho td chdc; tap hpp quin chiing; cd vu, dfing vien todn bd dpi ngij;xay dUng chiln lupe; quyet ^nh; tao sU thay ddi; vd tao dutig mdi trUdng tdm viec ldnh manh [7, tr 374] Tde gid Tran Khanh Ddc (2014) eho ring: Lanh dao bao hdm vile ^ n h hudng va Idi cuon moi thdnh viln cua td chdc thdng qua vile lien kit, liln h i vert ngi/cfi khic v l khuyin khfch, ddng viln hp hodn thdnh nhutig nhilm vu nhit dinh d l dat ddpc muc tilu cita td chdc [4, tr 402], Nhu viy, lanh dao bao gdm djnh hudng; chi dan dilu khiln; ldi cudn - tao ddng lue cho d p dddi TU cdc djnh nghia, quan niem tren v l lanh dao, co the xlc djnh ndi dung chinh ldnh dgo hogt dgng phdt trien CTDT cOa trudng DH gom: Xdc dinh dinh hudng phdt trien CTOT; chi dan - dieu khiin hogt ddng phdt triin CTOT; ldi cuon - tgo ddng Itfc cho cdc bd phgn vd cd nhdn phdt trien CTOT 5.2 Xdc dinh dinh hi^ng phdt trien chuang trinti d'do tgo • Dinh hudng logi hlnh CTOT: Can ed vi tri, vai trd cua trddng h i thdng gido due OH; quy md, ngdnh nghl vd cAc trinh dp ddo tao; cd ciu eac boat dgng ddo tao vd khoa hpe cdng nghe; chat lUdng ddo t?o va nghien edu khoa hpc; kit qud kilm djnh chit lupng giao dye DH ciia trddng, hdi ddng khoa hpe vd ddo tao trddng cin xlc djnh djnh hudng phdt triln CTDT eda trddng: dupc thilt k l , phdt triln theo ^ n h hudng nghien cdu hay theo ^ n h hUdng dng dyng (khi Chinh phd, B6 Giao .NGHIEN cuu Q due vd Odo tao chua thuc hien vile phin tang va xep hang cdc trudng DH): + Hudng nghien edu: Tap trung xly ddng vd phdt triln CTDT ndng ve li thuyet chuyln slu, t i l p can vdi cdc tri thdc mdi dinh eao, dao tao nhdng ngddl cd nang, t i l m lUe nghiin cdu; + Hddng dng dung: Tap trung xdy diing vd phat trien CTOT theo hudng khoa hpc dng dung, ddo tao nhdng ngudl thich Ung vdi d c nghl nghiep bien x l hdi - Dinh hudng edch tiip cdn phdt trien CTDT: Cdng vdi su phdt triln cda khoa hoc kT thult ndi chung vd khoa hpc giao dye ndi rieng, d i n cd cdch tiep can chinh vile xay dung vd phdt triln CTDT Id: tiep e|n ndi dung, t i l p d n mue tieu, tiep can phdt trien.Thuc t l hiin nay, xdy dung va phat trien CTDT khdng ed su phdn djnh rach rdi gida each t i l p can ndy Tuy theo bdc hpc, theo loai chuang trinh v l theo tfnh chat mdn hpe md sd dung d e each tiep can t r i n mdt d c h linh hoat d l d i m bdo boat ddng phit trien CTOT ddpc thUc hien khoa hpc, hilu qud; thdnh qua phit triln CTDT dat ddpc phd hpp vdi d c myc tieu da djnh, ddng thdi la cd sd thdng tin, phdn hdi de thUc hien cac dieu chlnh eln thilt ve phat triin CTDT Ndi dung kiim tra, ddnh gid phdt triin CTDT trinh DH cdc trUdng DH gom: xdy dtfng tiiu chuan kiem tra, ddnh gid viic phdt trien CTDT; kiem tra, ddnh gid mUc dd thtfc hien phdt trien CTOT; phdt hiin, diiu chlnh cdc sal lieh 6.2 Xdy dung tieu chudn kiim tra, ddnh gid viec phdt trien chuang trinh dao tgo Xdy dung tilu chuan kiem tra, ddnh gil viec phat trien CTOT thiic chat id xdc dinh cdc ndi dung cdn kiem tra vd cdc tiiu chudn ddnh gid cu thettfng ndi dung Ndi dung kilm tra, ddnh gia cdng tac phdt triln CTOT trinh dp DH trUdng OH gdm: - Kiim tra, ddnh gid sdn pham cua hogt dgng phdt trien CTOT: Sin pham cda boat ddng phdt trien CFDT chinh Id cic CTOT Kilm tra, dinh gid CTDT cda mdt 5.3 CM din - dieu khiin hogt ddng phdt triin ngdnh can dua vdo d c t i l u chuIn sau: 1/Tieu chuan v l chuang trinh tdng t h i cCia ngdnh; muc tilu dio tao, chuang trinh ddo tgo Chl d i n - dilu khien hoat dpng phdt trien CTDT chuan dau ciia chuang trinh; khdi qudt v l chuang trddng DH td viec triln khai d c van bin phdp li trinh; khung chuong trinh; ke hoach ddo tao theo tien eda d p tren ve phdt trien CTOT; hddng dan d c h thdc dp; 2/Tilu chuIn v l d l cuong ehi tilt cCia cle hpe phan thuc hdnh, quy trinh phat triln CTOT; td chdc thdc hien CTOT: thdng tin v l hpc phin; dilu kiln de hpc hpe phan; bd mdn phu trdeh; md t l ehung ve hpe phan; myc ede quylt djnh ve phdt trien CTOT, 5.4 L6i cuon -tgo dpng li/c phdt trien chuang tieu eua hpe phan; ndi dung hpc phan; k l hoach day hoe hpe phan; hlnh thdc td chdc, phuong phip day hpc; d c h trinh dao tgo Ldi cudn - tao ddng tUc phdt trien CTDT Id viee kilm tra, ddnh gia; gidi thilu tdi liiu hpc tdp; Vile kilm chu trpng boi dudng nhan thdc eho d n bd, gidng viln tra, ddnh gid d n dupe xem xet todn diln ve ndi dung va ve tam quan trpng cda phat triln CTOT d i p dng yeu eau hinh thdc xa hpi; quan t i m d c dilu kiln v i t chit vd tinh than cho - Kiim tra, ddnh gid qud trinh hogt ddng phdt trien d c bd phdn v l c l nhin qua trinh thdc hien nhilm CTDT: Qud trinh hoat ddng phdt triln CTOT (dl tao san vu pham Id CTOT) ddpc kilm tra, ddnh gid dua vdo d c tieu K i l m tra, danh gia hoat ddng phit trien ehuIn sau: l/Tleu chuan v l boat ddng phdt trien CTOTd cap trudng: ke hoach phdt trien CTOT theo chu ki, phat chuang trinh dao tao 6.1 Khdi niem kiim tra, ddnh gid hogt ddng phdt triln CTOT thUdng xuyin; cac van bdn triln khai, buo^g d i n boat ddng phdt triln CTDT cua trudng; biln bdn tam triin chuang trinh ddo tgo Harold Koontz vd ede cdng sU (1998) cho ring: viec eua ban ehi dao phdt trien CTOT trudng; 2/Tieu chuan Trong cdng tie qudn li, ve cd bin cdng vile kilm tra bao v l boat dpng phdt triln CTDT d khoa/ngdnh: k l hoach gdm vile lUdng vd chan chinh sU hoat ddng eda ede thuc hiin phdt triln CTOT cua khoa/ngdnh; cdc bien bdn bd phdn d p dUdl de tin chic ring cdc muc tilu va k l ldm vile, thdo ludn eda cdc to soan thdo CTDT; cle bdn gili hoach di dat dupe d e mue tieu ndy da v l dang dupe trinh ciia td soan thdo CTDT cae ngdnh ve ed sd II luan vd hodn thdnh [6, tr 541].Theo Phan Vdn Kha (2007), ed 03 thdc tiln cda vile chinh If CTDT qud trinh phdt trien yiu td CO bdn cda cdng tde kilm tra dd Id: 1/ Xly dUng CTDT thudng xuyen; 3/ Hd sd tham djnh CTOT cda ngdnh he thong ehuin thuc hiin t r i n ed sd d c chi tieu dat Ndi dung, tieu chuan kiem tra, ddnh gid vile phdt dupe xlc ^ n h k l hoach Cac chuan thuc hien bao triln CTOT d n dUdc trudng trien khai td triln gdm chuan v l quy trinh, ede boat ddng vd chuIn v l cac khai k l hoach phit trien CTDT cda trUdng Dieu vda sin pham ciia he thdng thong qua cle muc tieu cda he giup cho cdng tde kiem tra cda trUdng ddi vdi d e bd thdng; 2/ Kilm tra, gidm sdt va ddnh gid vi|c thuc hien vd phan dupe thUc hien thuan lpi, de ddng, vda td mdt hinh k i t qud dat duoc trin co sd so sanh vdi chuan; 3/Trong thdc hudng din cho d e khoa/ngdnh, d c bd phdn thUc qud trinh td chUc d c boat ddng, nlu cd sU chlnh lich hiln phdt triln CTDT theo dung dinh hudng, nham dat thi d n dilu chlnh k l hoach [3, tr 37] dUelc mue tieu d l Can ed d c djnh nghTa, quan nilm nlu trin ve kiem 6.3 Kiem tra, ddnh gid mite dd thtfc biin phdt tra, cd t h i xdc djnh: Kiem tra, ddnh g i l viec phat triln trien chUOng trinh dao tgo CTOT II q u i trinh dp dung d c phUdng phip, biln phap - Cdch thtfc: Kilm tra, ddnh gid mdc dp thiic hien S(il29-THANGfi/201B.9 L U NGHIEN COU ^ phat triln CTDT eua d e khoa/ngdnh cd t h i dUde t i l n hdnh qua hai d c h : qua b i o eao eda trudng khoa/nganh; qua sdn pham Id CTOT va elc minh chdng dfnh kem the hien qua trinh lam viec, phdt triln CTDT eiia khoa/nganh (ede biln b i n ldm vile, thdo luin, eac gili trinh, ) - Phdn cdp kiem tra: Trudng khoa/nglnh (hoac to trudng to soan thdo CTOT) trUc tiep kilm tra toan diln, chi tiet ve ndi dung vd hmh thdc cda CTDT Phdng chdc ndng chuyln mdn (phdng ddo tao) kilm tra tong t h i ve CTOT, dac bilt v l hinh thdc, elu true ndi dung va cdc tieu chuan ma CTDT phdi t u i n thd Hilu trddng thdng qua ede d p trung gian kiem tra tdng t h i d e CTDT hodc ed t h i trUe tilp kiem tra nglu nhien mpt sd CTOT d l bio dam viee phdt triln CTOT dang duac thUc hiln theo ddng quy djnh - TTidf diim kiim tra: Vile kilm tra cd the dupe tien hdnh dinh kl theo k l hoach (theo ehu ki, theo ndm hpc), cGng cd the dupe t i l n hdnh dot xuat theo yiu d u eiia tlnh hinh thuc tien, ede tinh hudng phat sinh qud trinh thuc hiln phdt triln CTOT 6.4 Phdt hiin va diiu chlnh sai lich phdt triin chuang trinh dao tgo Qua trinh kilm tra, dinh gid boat dpng phat trien CTOT gidp phit hiln d c sai lich phdt trien CTDT, dong thdi qud trinh thuc hien CTDT eung phdt hien cac bat cap, khiem khuyet eiia ehuang trinh Oieu chlnh d c sai ieeh Id nhim lam cho todn bd hoat ddng phit trien CTOT dat dddc cdc muc tieu da dinh.Thue hien k l hoach phit triln CTOT thddng xuyen (theo ndm hpe) thUe chat Id thUe hiln dilu chinh ede sai lech dUdc phat hien qui trinh thUe hien CTOT Ket l u i n Trudng OH II cd sd gido due OH cd nhilm vu ddo tao ngUdi lao ddng vdi kiln thdc, kl nang vd thai dp ddp dng yiu d u eiJa xa hdi Nhdng yeu d u ndy khdng ngutig phit trien theo su phdt trien eiia kinh t l , xa hdi, khoa hpc va cdng nghe Vi t h i , CTOT cda trddng DH eung phdi dupe lien tyc phat triln.Trong pham vl mdt trudng DH, viec phit triln CTOT elc ngdnh ddo tao khdng t h i thdc hiln mdt d c h t i i do, t i l n , nglu hdng va rli rie d tdng nganh, md phli dUde quin li ddng bd t U d p trudng Vile quan If ddng bd se dam b i o cdc CTDT eda d c ngdnh ddo tao di ddng quy dao, hudng vdo thUe hien sd mang vd tam nhin md trUdng da xlc djnh Hilu trudng Id ngUdi ehju trach nhiem eao nhat vl quan li cdng tie phdt trien CTDT trudng DH De quan li cdng tde ndy, hilu trUdng can thUe hiln day dii d c chdc ning qudn li, t d khIu xdy dung k l hoach, t l chdc, lanh dao thUc hiln d i n khau kilm tra, danh gid viec phdt trien chUdng trinh Qudn li tdt se dam bdo CTOT dupe phat triln kjp thdi, d i p dng yeu d u ciia xa hdi, gdp phin quan trpng viec xay dUng uy tin, thuong hieu cua trUdng OH TAILIEUTHAMKHAO [11 Nguyen Ddc Chinh (chd bien), (2015), Phdt tr/en chuang trinh gido due, NXB Gilo due Vilt Nam [2] Nguyin Ldc, (2010), Lflugn vi qudn li, NXB Oai hoe Supham, Ha Ndi [31 PhanVIn Kha, (2007), G/do trinh qudn ffnhdnuiSc vi gido due, NXB Oai hpc Qudc gia Ha Npi [4] Tran Khdnh Ddc, (2014), Gido due vd phdt trien nguon nhdn Itfc thi kl XXI, NXB Gilo due Viet Nam [51 Trin Kiem, Nguyen Xudn Thdc, (2012), Bai cuang khoa hpe qudn li vd qudn ligido due, NXB Oai hpc Su pham, Hd Ndi [6] Harold Koontz, Cyril ODonnell, Heinz Weihrieh, (1998), Nhi^g vdn dicdtyiu cda qudn II, NXB Khoa hpc v I K i thuat, HI Ndi [7] Td Xuan Dan (Chii bien), (2011), Bdi cdnh mdi ngdi trUdng mdi nhd qudn ligido due mdi, NXB Oai hoc Qudc gia Ha Ndi MANAGING PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT AT UNIVERSITIES TO SATISFY REQUIREMENTS OF THE SOCIETY My Giang Son 5o/Gon(/nfVersity Abstract: It is necessary to keep developing training programs at universities in order to train laborers with quality and competence meeting social requirements This process should be strictly managed by university president from the planning, organization, leadership, testing and evaluation The article analyzes the performance of management functions in developing tralmng programs Implementing these functions with good results will ensure synchronous training programs in the whole schools, meet the requirements of the society, contribute an important part in building universities'reputation and ranking Keywords: Management; development of training programs; universities 10 • K H O A HOC GUUl DUG ... Koontz vd ede cdng sU (1998) cho ring: viec eua ban ehi dao phdt trien CTOT trudng; 2/Tieu chuan Trong cdng tie qudn li, ve cd bin cdng vile kilm tra bao v l boat dpng phdt triln CTDT d khoa/ngdnh:... thUc hien thuan lpi, de ddng, vda td mdt hinh k i t qud dat duoc trin co sd so sanh vdi chuan; 3 /Trong thdc hudng din cho d e khoa/ngdnh, d c bd phdn thUc qud trinh td chUc d c boat ddng, nlu cd... xa hdi, khoa hpc va cdng nghe Vi t h i , CTOT cda trddng DH eung phdi dupe lien tyc phat triln .Trong pham vl mdt trudng DH, viec phit triln CTOT elc ngdnh ddo tao khdng t h i thdc hiln mdt d