Bài tập so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất có đáp án I Lý thuyết cách làm so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất 1 Dạng thức so sánh của tính từ a So sánh hơn (comparatives) Short adjective + er S1 + V(be) + adj er + t[.]
Bài tập so sánh so sánh có đáp án I Lý thuyết cách làm so sánh so sánh Dạng thức so sánh tính từ a So sánh (comparatives) Short adjective + er : More + long adjective : S1 + V(be) + adj_er + than + S2(+be) S1 + V(be) + more + adj + than + S2(+be Ex: The math test is more difficult than I thought Ex: The math test is easier than I thought (Bài kiểm tra toán dễ tơi nghĩ.) (Bài kiểm tra tốn khó nghĩ.) b So sánh (Superlatives) The + short adjective + est: The most + long adjective: S1 + V(be) + the + adj_est Ex: This t-shirt is the cheapest in our store S1 + V(be) + the + most + adj (Áo phông rẻ cửa hàng chúng tôi.) Ex: She lives in the most modern house (Cô sống nhà đại nhất.) Dạng thức so sánh trạng từ a So sánh (Comparatives) Short adverb + er: More + long adverb: Ex: Nhi can drive faster than her brother (does) S1 + V + more + adv + than + S2(+do/does/did) Ex: Nhi drives more carefully than her brother (does) (Nhi lái xe nhanh anh trai cô.) (Nhi lái xe cẩn thận anh trai cô.) b So sánh (Superlatives) The + short adverb + est : The most + long adverb : S1 + V + adv_er + than + S2(+do/does/did) S1 + V + the + adv_est Ex: I was the earliest to arrive at school S1 + V + the most + adv Ex: He drew the graph the most accurately of all of us (Tôi người đến trường sớm nhất.) (Ơng vẽ đồ thị xác tất chúng ta.) II Bài tập so sánh so sánh Ex 1: Viết dạng so sánh so sánh tính từ trạng từ sau đây: ADJ/ADV So sánh So sánh Big Hot Sweet Few Little Comfortable Important Expensive Good 10 Far Đáp án: ADJ/ADV So sánh So sánh Big Bigger (tính từ ngắn) The biggest (tính từ ngắn) Hot Hotter (tính từ ngắn) The hottest (tính từ ngắn) Sweet Sweeter (tính từ ngắn) The sweetest (tính từ ngắn) Few Fewer (tính từ ngắn) The fewest (tính từ ngắn) Little Less (dạng đặc biệt) The least (dạng đặc biệt) Comfortable More comfortable (tính từ dài) The most comfortable (tính từ dài) Important More important (tính từ dài) The most important (tính từ dài) Expensive More expensive (tính từ dài) The most expensive (tính từ dài) Good Better (dạng đặc biệt) The best (dạng đặc biệt) 10 Far Father/Futher (dạng so sánh đặc biệt) The fathest/The futhest (dạng so sánh đặc biệt) Ex 2: Viết lại câu sau dạng so sánh so sánh Today is hotter than yesterday ➔ Yesterday was No one in her team is more beautiful than Salim ➔ Salim is _ No house in my city is higher than his house ➔ His house is Lan is the most intelligent in her class ➔ No one in her class _ If she reads many science books, she will have much knowledge ➔ The more If Kien wants to pass the exam easily, he will study harder ➔ The more easily This house is very beautiful It’s expensive, too ➔ The more _ One of the greatest tennis players in the world is BJ ➔ BJ is _ No producers in the world is bigger than KW ➔ KW is _ 10 Minh is very intelligent but his brother is the most intelligent in his family ➔ Minh’s brother is Đáp án: Yesterday wasn’t so as hot as today Salim is the most beautiful in her team His house is the highest in my city No one in her class is more intelligent than Lan The more science books she reads, the more knowledge she will have The more easily Kien wants to pass the exam, the harder he will study The more beautiful this house is, the more expensive it is BJ is the greatest tennis player in the world KW is the biggest producer in the world 10 Minh’s brother is more intelligent than him Ex 3: Chọn đáp án My Japanese class is _ than his English class A funny B funnier C funniest D the funny This chair is _ than the other A comfortable B the comfortable C more comfortable D most comfortable No one in my group is _ than Duong A kinder B kind C more kind D most kind Hoang visits his parents than she does A little B least C the less D less If Cuong had run , his brother could have caught him A fast B faster C the fastest D more faster Đáp án: My Japanese class is _ than his English class A funny B funnier (vì đằng sau có than – so sánh hơn) C funniest D the funny This chair is _ than the other A comfortable B the comfortable C more comfortable (vì đằng sau có than – so sánh comfortable tính từ dài) D most comfortable No one in my group is _ than Duong A kinder (vì đằng sau có than – so sánh hơn) B kind C more kind D most kind Hoang visits his parents less than she does A little B least C the less D less (vì đằng sau có than – so sánh hơn) If Cuong had run , his brother could have caught him A fast B faster (theo nghĩa câu chạy nhanh hơn) C the fastes D more faster Ex 4: Tìm sửa lỗi sai (nếu có) câu đây: This is the more wonderful book she has ever read 2 No mountain in the world is the biggest than Everest Bill Gate is the richer people in the world The bed room is biggest than the kitchen one One of the greater football players in Vietnam is Quang Hai Đáp án: more ➔ most (so sánh nhất) the biggest ➔ bigger (so sánh có than) richer ➔ richest (so sánh có the) biggest ➔ bigger (so sánh có than) greater ➔ greatest (so sánh có the) Ex Điền vào chỗ trống dạng so sánh Cats are ………… (intelligent) than rabbits Lana is…………… (old) than John China is far ………… (large) than the UK My garden is a lot ……………… (colourful) than this park Helen is …………… (quiet) than her sister My Geography class is …………… (boring) than my Math class My Class is ………… (big) than yours The weather this autumn is even ……………… (bad) than last autumn This box is ……………… (beautiful) than that one 10 A holiday by the mountains is ……………….(good) than a holiday in the sea Đáp án: 1- more intelligent 2- older 3- larger 4- more colourful 5- quieter 6- more boring 7- bigger 8- worse 9- more beautiful 10- better Ex Chọn đáp án 1.His illness was than we had thought at first A much serious B more serious C serious D most serious Nam is _ in his class A taller B the most tall C the tallest D more tall Traveling by plane is _ than traveling by car A fast B more fast C the most fast D faster Actually, today I feel than I did yesterday A the worst B worst C worse D bad Could you speak Vietnamese _ than, so I can understand what you mean? A more clearly B clearly C the most clearly D the clearest That flight ticket is _ of all A expensive B the most expensive C more expensive D the expensive Phong works than most of him friends A a lot more hardly B more hardly C many harder D much harder I tried to spend money A little B less C the least D the less than My friend is much _ than me A prettier B pretty C the prettiest D more prettier 10 My mom speaks Korean I A fluently B more fluently than C more fluently D most fluently Đáp án: - B; - C; - D; - A; - A; - B; - D; - C; - A; 10 - B; Ex Viết lại câu dựa gợi ý cho mà không thay đổi nghĩa gốc My brother was earning much less in his previous job than he is now => (more) Chicken is cheaper than beef => (more) To my knowledge, speaking English is easier than listening to conversations in English => (harder) _ This is the most delicious lunch she’s even had => (more) There is no better doctor in this hospital than Mr.Long => (best) _ This is the fastest moving car I’ve ever driven => (faster) _ There isn’t anywhere as old as this castle => (oldest) _ Have you got any bigger shirt than that one? => (biggest) _ I am not taller than anyone in the class => (lowest) 10 The company’s revenue in May is the highest compared to the previous months => (lower) _ Đáp án: - My brother is earning more in his current job than he was (in the past) - Beef is more expensive than chicken - To my knowledge, listening to conversations in English is harder than speaking English fluently - She’s never had a more delicious lunch than this one - Long is the best doctor in this hospital - I have never driven faster than this one - This castle is the oldest in the city - Is this the biggest shirt you’ve/ you have got? - I am the lowest in the class 10 - The company’s revenue in the previous months is lower than this May Ex 8: Cho dạng tính từ ngoặc Your bag is _ (easy) than mine My mother’s advice is _ (useful) for me The summer this year is _ (dry) as ever It is _ (difficult) rule of all This pen writes _ (good) than my previous one This athlete is _ (strong) than his competitor This pupil is _ (clever) in the class 8 This is _ (old) castle in Britain Health is _ (important) than money 10 This path is _ (narrow) than the parallel one 11 This actor is _ (famous) actor from Spain 12 Kenyans are _ (good) sprinters 13 Luxurious hotels are _ (expensive) than those of economic class 14 My _ (old) sister is afraid of mice 15 Saturn is _ 2nd _ (large) planet in our solar system 16 We have _ (much) homework today than we had yesterday 17 If you need any _ (far) information, please contact our assistant 18 The second part of the film is _ (boring) than the first one 19 In childhood my aunt was _ (thin), but now she is rather fat 20 This highway is _ (wide) than that highway Đáp án: Your bag is _easier (easy) than mine My mother’s advice is _the most useful (useful) for me The summer this year is the driest _ (dry) as ever It is the most difficult _ (difficult) rule of all This pen writes _better (good) than my previous one This athlete is _stronger (strong) than his competitor This pupil is _the cleverest (clever) in the class This is the oldest _ (old) castle in Britain Health is more important _ (important) than money 10 This path is narrower _ (narrow) than the parallel one 11 This actor is the most famous _ (famous) actor from Spain 12 Kenyans are _the best (good) sprinters 13 Luxurious hotels are _more expensive (expensive) than those of economic class 14 My oldest _ (old) sister is afraid of mice 15 Saturn is _the 2nd largest _ (large) planet in our solar system 16 We have more _ (much) homework today than we had yesterday 17 If you need any further _ (far) information, please contact our assistant 18 The second part of the film is more boring _ (boring) than the first one 19 In childhood my aunt was _thinner (thin), but now she is rather fat 20 This highway is wider _ (wide) than that highway Ex Chia theo câu so sánh phù hợp Many people would argue that robots are ……………… … (intelligent) than humans The price in the countryside is……………… … (cheap) than that in big cities Canada is far ………………… … (large) than Vietnam 4 My garden is a lot more colorful……………… (colorful) than this park My friend is quieter………… (quiet) than me Art-related subjects are ……………… (interesting) than science classes My current apartment is…………… (comfortable) than the one, I rented years ago The weather this autumn is even ………… (nice) than last autumn These products in this grocery are ………… (natural) than these in the near one 10 A holiday in the mountains is more memorable……………(memorable) then a holiday in the sea Đáp án: Many people would argue that robots are ………more intelligent……… … (intelligent) than humans The price in the countryside is…………cheaper…… … (cheap) than that in big cities Canada is far …………larger……… … (large) than Vietnam My garden is a lot more colorful………colorful……… (colorful) than this park My friend is quieter……more quiet…… (quiet) than me Art-related subjects are …………more interesting…… (interesting) than science classes My current apartment is……more comfortable……… (comfortable) than the one, I rented years ago The weather this autumn is even ……nicer…… (nice) than last autumn These products in this grocery are ……more natural…… (natural) than these in the near one 10 A holiday in the mountains is more memorable………more memorable……(memorable) then a holiday in the sea Ex 10 Cho dạng từ ngoặc Who is the ………… (tall) person in your family? My mum is the ………… (good) cook in the world Saigon is the………… (big) city in my country Cutting down trees could be considered to be one of ………… (dangerous) reason leading to pollution Goods is going to be………… (expensive) during Tet holiday Where are the………… (nice) beaches in your country? I bought the TV with the………… (reasonable) price ever Who is ………… (famous) singer in your country? Internet is one of (important) inventions that changes humans’ life Đáp án: Who is the ………tallest… (tall) person in your family? My mum is the ……best…… (good) cook in the world Saigon is the……biggest…… (big) city in my country 4 Cutting down trees could be considered to be one of ………the most dangerous… (dangerous) reason leading to pollution Goods is going to be……more expensive…… (expensive) during Tet holiday Where are the………nicest… (nice) beaches in your country? I bought the TV with the………most reasonable… (reasonable) price ever Who is ……the most famous…… (famous) singer in your country? Internet is one of (important) the most important inventions that changes humans’ life Ex 11 Điền dạng từ vào chỗ trống Mom’s dress is … than mine (expensive) She has … garden in our neighborhood (beautiful) He is the … football player of Australia (good) This luggage is … than mine (heavy) He runs … than his sister (quick) Nina is … than Chris but Nandee is the … (short/short) Luke has done … works than Roy but Ivan has done the … (many/many) Japan is as … as China (beautiful) My sister is years … than me (young) 10 This was the … song I have ever listened to (bad) 11 I speak English … now than two years ago (fluent) 12 Could you say…? (clear) 13 I can eat … than John (fast) 14 Our team did … of all (bad) 15 He studied … than ever before (hard) Đáp án: Mom’s dress is …more expensive than mine (expensive) She has …beautiful garden in our neighborhood (beautiful) He is the …best football player of Australia (good) This luggage is …heavier than mine (heavy) He runs …quicker than his sister (quick) Nina is …shorter than Chris but Nandee is the …shortest (short/short) Luke has done …more works than Roy but Ivan has done the …most (many/many) Japan is as …beautiful as China (beautiful) My sister is years …younger than me (young) 10 This was the …worst song I have ever listened to (bad) 11 I speak English …more fluently now than two years ago (fluent) 12 Could you say…more clearly ? (clear) 13 I can eat …faster than John (fast) 14 Our team did …worst of all (bad) 15 He studied …harder than ever before (hard) Ex 12 Comparatives and superlatives exercise My sister thinks she's (intelligent) than me Fast & Furious is probably (good) film I've seen! What is (wet) month of the year in Vietnam? Do you think the Harry Potter films are (good) than the books? Who is (powerful) person in your company? I think Conan movie 25 was (funny) than Doraemon Is Suga (old) than Jimin? John is (nice) person that I know Huyen is (beautiful) girl that I have ever seen 10 Lan works (hard) to get her best marks Đáp án: My sister thinks she's (intelligent) more intelligent than me Fast & Furious is probably (good) _the best _ film I've seen! What is (wet) the westest month of the year in Vietnam? Do you think the Harry Potter films are (good) _better _ than the books? Who is (powerful) _the most powerful _ person in your company? I think Conan movie 25 was (funny) _funnier _ than Doraemon Is Suga (old) _older _ than Jimin? John is (nice) the nicest person that I know Huyen is (beautiful) _the most beautiful _ girl that I have ever seen 10 Lan works (hard) harder to get her best marks Ex 13 Hoàn thành câu thứ hai cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu thứ nhất, sử dụng “more/less/fewer” There were fewer criminal cases in my country years ago than now There are more wealthy people in big cities than in the countryside Are there more health centres in my city now than ten years ago? People in developed countries spend more money on health care and education than in the underdeveloped countries There are less arable land in the city than in the countryside Đáp án: There are more criminal cases in my country now than years ago There are fewer wealthy people I the countryside than in big city Were there fewer healthy centres in my city ten years ago than now? People in the undeveloped countries spend less money on health care and education than in develop country There are more arable land in the countryside than in the city Ex 14 Complete the sentences with the present simple form of the verbs in brackets Use contractions where possible My sister thinks she's (humorous) than me, but I don't agree! Doctor Strange is probably (good) film I've seen! What is (wet) month of the year in Vietnam? Do you think the Harry Potter films are (good) than the books? Who is (powerful) person in your company? I think Spider Man No way home was (interesting) than Spider Man Far from home Is Johnny Depp (old) than Amber Heard? John is (nice) person that I know Đáp án: My sister thinks she's (humorous) _more humorous _ than me, but I don't agree! Doctor Strange is probably (good) _the best _ film I've seen! What is (wet) the wettest month of the year in Vietnam? Do you think the Harry Potter films are (good) _better _ than the books? Who is (powerful) _the most powerful _ person in your company? I think Spider Man No way home was (interesting) _more interesting _ than Spider Man Far from home Is Johnny Depp (old) older than Amber Heard? John is (nice) _the nicest _ person that I know Ex 15: Fill in the correct form of the words in brackets (comparative and superlative) My house is (big) than yours This flower is (pretty) than that one He was the (clever) thief of all Who is the (rich) woman on Earth? Non-smokers usually live (long) than smokers New York is (big) Paris An elephant is (heavy) a fly Mary is the (pretty) of all My brother is ten years (old) than my cousin 10 Kilimanjaro is the (high) mountain of Africa 11 This exercise is (challenging) than expected 12 That ice cream tastes really delicious It’s the (good) I’ve ever eaten 13 She wore the (elegant) dress of all the women at the reception 14 Which politician will be (successful), the old or the new president? - I think we’ll find our in four years 15 I think Anna is the (clever) girl in my class Đáp án: My house is _bigger _ (big) than yours This flower is prettier (pretty) than that one He was the _most clever _ (clever) thief of all Who is the richest (rich) woman on Earth? Non-smokers usually live _longer _ (long) than smokers New York is bigger than (big) Paris 7 An elephant is _heavier than _ (heavy) a fly Mary is the _pretties _ (pretty) of all My brother is ten years older (old) than my cousin 10 Kilimanjaro is the highest (high) mountain of Africa 11 This exercise is _more challenging _ (challenging) than expected 12 That ice cream tastes really delicious It’s the _best _ (good) I’ve ever eaten 13 She wore the most elegant (elegant) dress of all the women at the reception 14 Which politician will be more successful (successful), the old or the new president? - I think we’ll find our in four years 15 I think Anna is the _most clever _ (clever) girl in my class ... Hai Đáp án: more ➔ most (so sánh nhất) the biggest ➔ bigger (so sánh có than) richer ➔ richest (so sánh có the) biggest ➔ bigger (so sánh có than) greater ➔ greatest (so sánh có the) Ex Điền vào...(Tơi người đến trường sớm nhất. ) (Ơng vẽ đồ thị xác tất chúng ta.) II Bài tập so sánh so sánh Ex 1: Viết dạng so sánh so sánh tính từ trạng từ sau đây: ADJ/ADV So sánh So sánh Big Hot Sweet Few Little... (dạng đặc biệt) 10 Far Father/Futher (dạng so sánh đặc biệt) The fathest/The futhest (dạng so sánh đặc biệt) Ex 2: Viết lại câu sau dạng so sánh so sánh Today is hotter than yesterday ➔ Yesterday