''''^^ ddn eMug Idt Ut phdp 86 3(288) 2016 GIU DUC PHliP miii CHO S l VIEN Cic T R i t DII IIIIC M O T Y £ U C £ U Zkf BACH H l l N HAY I TS VU THI HONG VAN * G iao dye phap Iuat cho sinh vidn cdc trudng[.]
'^^ ddn 86 3(288)-2016 eMug Idt Ut phdp GIU DUC PHliP miii CHO S l VIEN Cic T R i t DII IIIIC M O T Y £ U C £ U Zkf BACH HllN HAY I TS VU THI HONG VAN * G iao dye phap Iuat cho sinh vidn cdc trudng dgi hpc Id mpt hogt dpng gido due cy the, gan bd hiiu ca vdi hoat dpng giao dye ndi chung Hogt d$ng gido due phap luat dugc thyc hi^n thdng qua cdc hogt dpng, chuang trinh gido dye chinh khda va ngogi khda, day la hogt dpng cd vai trd to Idn ddi vdi sy phdt tridn toan dipn cua ngudi V\&\ Nam, dac bidt la thd hp trd, cd vipc hinh y thuc phap luat va van hda phap ly nhdn ddn Giao due phap Iudt eho sinh vien cdc trudng dai hpc la hoat ddng cd dinh hudng, cd td chiie, cd chu dich ciia cac chii thd giao dye phap lugt thdng qua cdc hoat ddng giao dye chinh khda vd ngoai khda bang cac phuang phap giao due khde nhdm trang bi tri thuc phap luat ca ban, dinh hudng, phat tridn nhan cdch va tu each cdng dan, ndng cao nhgn thdc, gdp phdn diiu chinh hanh vi, hinh thdnh thdi quen ty gidc xu sy dung phdp lu|t, cd y thiic tuan thu phap lugt vd cd tri thuc phap Iudt vd chuydn mdn nghidp vy, nganh nghe ITnh vuc minh dugc dao tao Thuc trang gido dye phdp ludt cho sinh vien cac t r u i n g dai hpc Chuong trinh gido dye phap lugt chinh khda hidn nay, cd hpc phan phap Iudt dgi cuang hodc cac hpc phin lien quan ddn phap Iu|lt Ben cgnh vide tridn khai gidng dgy cac kidn thirc phdp luat * Dgi A(^ ^^"S "ghi?p Hd NQI dai cuang, mpt sd trudng dai hpc da dua cdc npi dung phap luat chuyen nganh vdo chuang trinh dao tgo, nhdm dap iing ydu cau doi hdi ciia thyc tien nganh nghe nhu Lugt Kinh td, Luat Xay dung Ciing vdi qua trinh doi mdi gido dye dgi hpc, thi hinh thiic, phuang phap giao dye phap lugt chuang trinh giao dye chinh khda tai eac trudng dai hpc thdi gian qua dd cd nhimg thay ddi theo hudng da dang hda vd chuydn ddn tir truydn thu mpt chidu sang phat huy tinh tich cyc ciia sinh vien Nhidu gidng vidn dd dua nhihig tinh hudng cy thd va sang tgo nhung phuang phap mdi nham tang cudng tinh tich cyc, sang tao cua sinh vien hpc tap, tao thii vd nang cao hidu qua gido due phdp Iudt Bdn canh nhirng mat mgnh nhu trdn, thi hinh thiic, phuang phap gido dye phap Iuat chinh khda cdc trudng dgi hpc cdn mpt sd han che nhu chua phii hpp, chua kdt hpp hai hda giira trang bi kien thiic phap luat vdi vipc hinh ky nang, hdnh vi vd thdi quen phap Iudt cung nhu kich thich hogt dpng va didu chinh hanh vi ciia sinh vien Dac bidt, edn thidu phuang thiie hudng ddn sinh vidn ren luy^n, tu duang nhan each theo nhiing chudn myc dgo diic, phap Iuat Mac dii, thdi gian qua phuang phdp giang dgy phap luat cdc trudng dgi hpc da cd nhung thay ddi, nhien, phuang phdp gidng dgy tuong tdc hai chidu kidu thao luan, Ddn chO & Phdp lu$t I ^ibt Aon edng tde tu phdp 86 (288):jglg tranh luan ndu cdc tmh hudng phap luat thyc td cdn it dugc van dyng, chu yeu vdn la phuang phap thuyet trinh, truydn thy mpt chidu, thy dpng Mpt sd gidng vidn chua tinh ddn cdc quy luat nhan thiic va dieu kipn phat trien ciia sinh vidn frong hogt dpng giao dye, thieu sy quan tam den dac diem tdm sinh ly ciia cac em, nen ehua chii trpng ddn giao due nhung chudn myc cdn thiet va nhung 1^ nang quan trpng ddi sdng xa hdi Ve dpi ngii giang vien gidng dgy P^^P lu^t yong cac trudng dai hpc, ben canh nhihig mat mgnh, thi van cdn thidu ve so lugng vd chua dugc chudn hda vd mat chat lugng Nhidu gidng vien giang dgy phdp Iudt khdng dugc dao tgo dung chuyen nganh Trong tdng sd 102 trudng dai hpc dugc thdng kd vdi 957 gidng vidn phdp lugt, chi co 567 giang vidn dugc ddo tgo diing chuyen ngdnh chidm ty Id 59,2%i Ngoai vipc dua npi dung giao dye phap lugt vao chuang trinh chinh khda la het siirc khd khan phai dam bao chuang trinh, thdi lugng, thi vide thyc hipn giao due phdp lugt thdng qua chuang trinh giao dye phdp Iudt ngogi khda cd vai trd rat quan trpng vd rdt edn thiet giao due phap Iuat cho sinh vien cac trudng dgi hpc Chuang trinh giao due phap lugt thdng qua cac hogt ddng ngogi khda chii ydu dupc thuc hidn thdng qua cac hinh thuc thao lugn, tpa dam vd eac ndi dung, cac de tai phap luat; td chiic nghe, ndi chuyen chuyen de phap luat, xem phim, xem tidu phdm; td chdc di thyc te, dy phien tda; to chiic thi tim hieu phap luat, thi van nghd vdi chu dd phap luat, to chuc giao luu giiia cdc trudng, cde khoa, cac ldp; lap cac cau lac bp phap luat, td chiic sinh hogt cau lgc bp theo chii de phap lugt; tuydn truyen, giao due phap lugt cpng doug; td chiie phong trao nien tinh nguyen, nidn xung kich tham gia giii gin an ninh, trat tu, bdo vd phdp lu|t Cd the ndi, mac du cac trudng dai hpc da chii trpng den vide giao due phap lugt ngogi khda cho sinh vidn, nhien thuc te vide sinh vien tham gia vdo cae hogt ddng giao due phdp luat ngoai khda cdn han che, tdm ly sinh vien coi day la hoat ddng phy, tham gia cimg duge khdng tham gia cung dugc, bdn canh dd hinh thuc, ndi dung cdn don didu thieu hdp ddn Vd ca ban, sinh vidn cdc trudng dgi hpc da dugc hpc thi deu hidu bidt vd phap Iuat Dgi bp phgn sinh vidn cd y thiic tdn trpng phdp lugt, ehdp hanh nOi quy, quy che ciia cdc nhd trudng, thyc hien tdt eac quy tdc vd Idi sdng cdng cpng, nhidn, van cdn mpt bp phgn sinh vien cd bidu hipn xuong cdp vd dao diic, ldi song, vi phgm phap luat, tham chi phgm tpi nghidm trpng lam cho cd xa hpi phai quan tam, Io lang Qua didu tra 1.211 phgm nhan da an cdc trgi giam B$ Cdng an qudn Iy, cd 0,57% Id sinh vien^ Theo s^ lieu thdng ke cua Vipn kiem sdt nhan dan toi cao cho thay ty Ip giiia sd hpc sinh, sinh vien bi khdi td hinh sy hdng nam cd nudc ludn chiem tir 0,54% den 0,66% sd lugng cdc vu an^ Con so rat thdp nhung cung Id dieu dang phdi quan tam Bdi vi hpc sinh, sinh vidn Id nhihig nien dugc gido due va cd trinh dp nhan thiic nhdt dinh, se Id nhung ngudi cd vj tri quan trpng xa hpi, vi vgy, hp phdi tu duong va lam guong cho the he trd noi theo I Ddn chO & Phdp lu$t Giai phap giao due phap lu^t cho sinh vien cac trudng dai hpc Thu nhdt, cdn ndng cao nhan thiic, ddi mdi tu gido dye vd giao dye phdp Iudt cho sinh vidn cac trudng dai hpc Cac trudng dgi hpc phai nhgn thuc toan didn, diing dan vd tich cyc han vd vi tri vai trd cua giao dye phap luat cho sinh vidn Bd ^Dihtdun, edng tde tu phdp Giao dye va Ddo tgo cung nhu cac bp, nganh cd lidn quan cdn tang cudng Ianh dgo, chi dao, td chlie thyc hien tot cdng tac giao dye phap Iudt cho sinh vien cac trudng dai hpc Thu hai, hodn thien phap lugt ve giao dye phap lugt cho sinh vidn cac trudng dgi hpc Cac co quan nha nudc cd tham quyen, nhat Id B$ Gido dye va Dao tao can quy dinh phdi gidng dgy mdn phap Iuat dai cuang chuang trinh chinh khda vdi sd lugng Id 60 tidt tdt cd cdc chuang trinh dao tao dai hpc cac nganh va gidng dgy mdn phdp Iuat chuydn ngdnh phii hgp vdi timg ngdnh dao tgo tdi thieu vdi thdi lugng 45 tiet Thu ba, chudn hda ndi dung, chuong trinh, giao trinh giang dgy phap Iudt chinh khda Ndi dung, chuang trinh giao due phap iuat chinh khda yong cac trudng dgi hpc phdi dam bdo phuc vu muc tieu gido dye dai hpc, the hidn duge tinh lidn tyc, he thdng va cd ke thiia, ddm bdo tinh thdng nhdt giua ly lugn vd thyc tidn, giiia giao dye phap lugt vdi gido dye chuydn mdn nghe nghiep Thu tu, doi mdi phuang phap dgy vd hpc phdp luat chuong trinh chi'nh khda Vipc ddi mdi chuang trinh dao tgo theo hudng gidm sd gid giang ly thuyet, tang cudng sd gid thdo lugn va ty hpc cua sinh vidn, cac trudng dgi hpc can thay ddi each thiic dao tgo mpt each ca bdn, ddo tgo theo hinh thiic tin chi Cdc ldp hpc cdn dugc td chiic lgi khoang tir 40 sinh vidn trd xudng Thu ndm, xdy dyng chuang trinh giao dye phap 86 (288)-2016 luat ngogi khda va ddi mdi each thiic td chiic cac hoat dpng giao dye phdp lugt ngogi Ichda Giao dye phap lugt ngogi khda cd tde dyng hd trg ddc lyc cho hoat dpng gidng dgy chinh khda, kip thdi cdp nhgt thdng tin vd tac dpng tryc tiep den tinh cdm, thai dp cua sinh vidn Chuong trinh giao dye phap luat ngogi khda can da dgng hda cdc hinh thuc nhu td chuc cac bao cao chuydn de, thi tim hidu vd phap Iudt, ldng ghep phap luat vdo cac hoat ddng van hda, van nghe, td chuc cac hogt dpng sinh vidn tinh nguyen tham gia bao vp an ninh trat ty, an toan xd hpi Thu sdu, ndng cao chat lugng giang vien gidng day phap luat cac trudng dai hpc khdng chuydn lugt Giang vidn giang day phap luat can phdi dugc dao tao tdt cd ve kien thiic chuydn mdn va phuang phap gidng day; dam bao tai lipu, trang thiet bi, ca sd v|it ehdt vd kinh phi phye vy eho cdng tde gido due phap luat cho sinh vidn cdc trudng dai hpc Thu bdy, tang cudng cdng tac xa hdi hda hogt dpng giao dye phap Iuat cho sinh vidn cdc trudng dai hpc Giao due phap luat cho sinh vien cdc trudng dgi hpc Id cdng vipc chu yeu ciia cdc trudng dai hpc, d^c biet la ciia cdc gidng vidn, ddng thdi la trach nhipm cua ngdnh giao dye va cac ngdnh eo lien quan Trong pham vi chiic nang, nhipm vy cua minh, cac nganh cac cap phdi td chlie hd trg, iing hp va tgo dieu kipn cho cdng tac giao dye phap ludt eho sinh vidn Q BQ Gido due vd Bdo tgo (2013), Ky yiu Hgi nghi Tong kit Be dn ndng eao chdt lugng cong tdc phd biin gido diicphdp lugt nhd trudng giai dogn 2010 - 2012, Hd Ngi Viin Nghien cdu phdt triin ^do dyic (1995), Thuc trgng phgm toi cua hgc sinh sinh vien Vift Nam ndm gdn ddy vd van de gido dgc phdp lugt nhd truang, Nxb Gido dgc Hd Ngi Viin Nghien cuu phdt triin gido dge (1995), Th^re trgng phgm tgi cua hoc sinh, sinh vien Vigt Nam tron ndm gdn ddy vd vdn di gido dgc phdp lugt nhd truang, Nxb Gido due Hd Ngi Ddn chd & Phdp lu$t I ... gido due phap luat cho sinh vidn cdc trudng dai hpc Thu bdy, tang cudng cdng tac xa hdi hda hogt dpng giao dye phap Iuat cho sinh vidn cdc trudng dai hpc Giao due phap luat cho sinh vien cdc trudng... trd noi theo I Ddn chO & Phdp lu$t Giai phap giao due phap lu^t cho sinh vien cac trudng dai hpc Thu nhdt, cdn ndng cao nhan thiic, ddi mdi tu gido dye vd giao dye phdp Iudt cho sinh vidn cac trudng... vide giao due phap lugt ngogi khda cho sinh vidn, nhien thuc te vide sinh vien tham gia vdo cae hogt ddng giao due phdp luat ngoai khda cdn han che, tdm ly sinh vien coi day la hoat ddng phy,