BAI BAO KHOA HOC LtfA CHON GIAI PHAP PHAT TRIEN PHONG TRAO TAP LUYEN MfiN CAU LONG CHO HOC SINH TRUNG HOC G(f SA THANH PHO HA TINH Nguyin Anh H# ^ ^ T d m tat Sir dyng cic phucmg phap nghidn cuu khoa[.]
BAI BAO KHOA HOC LtfA CHON GIAI PHAP PHAT TRIEN PHONG TRAO TAP LUYEN MfiN CAU LONG CHO HOC SINH TRUNG HOC G(f SA THANH PHO HA TINH Nguyin Anh H# ^ ^ T d m tat: Sir dyng cic phucmg phap nghidn cuu khoa hpc thudng quy lya chpn dupc 03 r phit triln phong trio tfp luyfn mdn c4u Idng cho hpc sinh THCS - Thinh phd H i Tinh I i>ng dyng nhdm giii phap ly« chpn thi/c t l , kit qui ling dyng cic nhdm giil phfa c chpn phit huy hifu q u i cao viec nang cao t h i lyc cho ddi tupng nghidn ci>u Tif khda: Nhdm giii phip, phong trio, tfp luyfn, mdn cllu Idng, hpc sinh THCS, Thinh pljlf H i Tinh,, Selection of Badminton practice development solution for Ha Tinh City secondary school students Summary: By using the common research scientific methods, the study has selected three groups of so^, tion to developing the Badminton practice movement for secondary school students in Ha Tinh Cl^* initially applied the groups in practice The application of the groups of solutions brings about h ^ efficiency in improving the physical strength for the students Keywords: Groups of solutions, movement, practice, Badminton, secondary school i Ha Tinh City DAT VAN DE Ddi vdi Vift Nam, mdn Ciu long cfag da cd fafag budc pfait frign vi tign bp, nhu ciu va phong trio tap luyfn cto tfaafa tfailu nign, hpc sifa ngiy cfag cao, faign tiifa dp cto van dpng vign (VDV) edn thap so vdi tfal gidi va mpt sd nude frong kfau vyre va cfaua dio tao dupe dpi ngu VDV dy bi fatog hau Dk phat huy tdt faon nto, rit cfa tfailt cd cic co chl, chifa sacfa qufa Iy, xiy dyng phong frfa, cic giai phap chuygn mdn cfag fau diu tu vl ca sd vgt chit Hign cdng tie quan Iy faa nude, qufa ly xa hfi dli vdi phong hao Ciu ldng tofa tifa ndi chung vi d ttiafa phi Hi Tinb ndi rieng chua ddi mdi kjp ttidi, cfaua cd tifa dong bp, su quan tam cto cie cip, cac ngifa efaua failu, phong tiao eua failu dja phuang cfau ylu la ty pfait Van dk dit cip bach ddi vdi dia phuang la pfaii xiy dyng mdt klfaogcfalau dai, tfa cfa giai pfaip fafa hifu faim phit triln phong ttao Ciu ldng bgn vfag, chit lupng va quy md faon •ThS Tnrimg Dgi hpc H^ Tinh Tit thye tl dd da dft sy cin thilt phii nghign efa lya cfapn cic giii pfaip tit nhatde nang eao sd lupng, cfait lupng, hifu qui cho phong frao tap luyfn mdn Ciu ldng eho hpc sinh THCS - Thifa Ha Tifa, PHl/dNG PHAP NGHIEN cufu Trong qui frifa nghign cfa, chtog tfii M dyng cac phuong pfaap ngfaign cfa sau: Phuong phip phfa tich va ting fapp tii lifuttiamkhio; Phuang phip quan sit su pfagm; Phuong phip phdng vin; Pfauong pfaip kilm fra su php; j Phuang phip thyc nghifm su phgm vi Phuonj phap tofa hpc tfaong kg K^T QuA NGHIEN cufu vA BAN LUAN Thyc trang phong trio tip luyfn Ck ldng hpc sinh THCS trgn dja bin thilt phi H i Tinh - Difa gii thyc frgng pfaong ttfa tfp Iuy(« Cau long cfaofapcstafa THCSfrgndja bfa thii* Ha TTfa thdng qua phfa ticfa, tdng hyp cic bao cio vi mft so tai lifu lifa quan ve cdogl^ J IMTMMIIIIiliLlffHIlIii - sa BAC BiET/yniB TDTT faifa nim qua cto cfa dan vj cfato fapifada/ nim: 20 Trieu ddng, Tfau Ie pfai tir gia nfag: phdng vfa bing ptalufaditdi cae cfa bd dtah / nam: 70 Trifu ddng); Vl Huin luyen vifa, qufa ly cfa don vi cfauyen mdn frong tmfa vl hufag dan vien gdm: 31 ngudi (Trong dd ed 20 IjljiPhong Tfa tip luyen ciu ldng cfao fapc sifa gifa vifa he Dgi fapc, Cao ding cfauyen ngifa ' UITHCS frfa dja bfa ttiifa pfal Hi Tinb a cic kfaic faau; 11 ngudi ttirfag ttiafa tti phong ll mto df: Pfait ttign manh, phat triln trung buifa, ttao) Vdi dpi ngu tdt ngtagp fau vay kfadng dii " phit ttiln ylu vi phit ttiln rit ylu Kit qto cfao nfag luc cfaofaogtdpng pfait ttiln pfaong frao tfiiy: Cfa cfa bp lifa dgo vi cic fai qufa ly tfaifa pfad hogt dpng vfa fada, TDTT, giao vien till due Pfafa ticfa fau ciu tip luyen v i fafag JiymTHCS trfa dja bfa vg pfaong trfa tap luyfn Ciu nguyen fafa cfaifa ifa faufag din fau ciu tap Idng cfaofapcsmfa THCS tten dja bfa ttiinh phd luyen Ciu long cfaofapcstah THCS fren dja bin Hi Tmfa phin lfa diu d mto trung btah, dat ttiafa pfad Hi Tinb a cac mto dp ygutiiicfa:Rit 41.0% vi ylu, chilm 44.3% ttiicfa,facfa,facfait, kfaongttiicfa,kfadng bilt cfao + Thong qua dinh gii fafag ygu td ifa ttiay: Oii so mto dp ritttiicfavi facfa cd ty If In J hutog din su phit ttiln Ciu ldng cho hpc sifa cao (tu 69 din 79%); ty le nam cao faon nii; Hcq THCS tgi thifa phd Hi lmfa d cfa mto dp: Afa Nhfag nguyen fafa fagn cfal ifa faufag din sy hufag nhilu, ifa faufag frung bifa, ifa faufag ygu fa'cfa tip luyen Ciu long dupc tim failu d it, khdng cd ifa hufag cfao ttiiy: Cfag tfa ttiyfa cac mto dp: Ntalu, Trung bifa, it, kfadng ed cho lyin, qufag bi edn fagn cfal, dgt mto ifa ttiay: Do dja pfauomg, fai trufag vi gia difa it ^ g ttung bifa li 24.8% vi ifa faufag it Ii quan tim, chua tao dilu kifn ttiufa lpi dl cie !6 %; sy quan tim cto cic cip lifa dgo vi dofa ein dupc tip luyfn, d mto dp failu (70%); tfil cd ifafaudngmto trung btafa la 39.2% vi it Cdng tic ttiyen ttuyin faufag dan cdnfagnchl, li 6.4%; CO chl chmfa siefa chua pfau hpp ed ifa d^mto dp ntalu (67%); Do faiu ngudi hufag hudng mtottamgbifa li 39.3% vi it la 12.4 %; dan vi mdt phin kifa tl kfad kfafa cung d - thieu Huin luyfn vign, faufag dan vifa mdn Ciii mto dp failu (50%) Ngoii ra, cie ylu to kfaic Idng ed ifa faufag mto trung btafa li 39% va it cfag dupc difa gii cd ifa hufag faung mto li 49% Bgn cgfa dd cie ylu t l kfaic fau: Nfafa dp it hon i«ttfiuccto cfa pfayfauyfachua diy dii; ttang fait Lya chpn nhdm giii phip phit triln ifi bj dyng cy dip fag eho hogt dpng phong ttao phong trio tip luyfn mdn Ciu Idng eho hpc ;: cung ehua dgt ygu ciu sinh THCS - Thinh Hi Tinh «» ^ + Difa gii thyc ttimg vl quy md va cic ylu Tign faifa lya efapn fadm giii pfaip pfait ttiln to lign quan chit lupng phong ttio tap luyen pfaong ttao tap luyfn mdn ciu ldng cfaofapcsifa ) Cau ldng cho hpe sifa THCS d ttiafa pfad Ha THCS - Tfaifa pfad Hi TTfa, tiieo cac budc: :: Tinh cho ttiiy: Vl quy md: Sd lupng fapc stafa - Cfa cu vio kit qto difa gii ttiye trang ,t tfiam gia cdn ttiip ttang dd nam failu faon nii pfaong frio tap luyfn, cie ylu to ifa faufag din ••: (58nara- 28 nii) vi pfain lfa d dp ttidi ttiilu nign : tong so gin 4.000 fapc sifa THCS frong phong frfa tip luyfn vi chit lupng tip luyfn dk gi dja bin; so ciu lgc bp hogt dpng dudi Wfa ttito de xuat giii pfaip - Lya cfapn qua pfadng vin tryc tilp : cic ldp phong ttio hr fafa md 04 ldp, cfai - Lya cfapn qua pfadng vin frgn difn rpng mdi cd 02 ciu lgc bp Tfa talu ylu td cd su ifa IJ hutog den cfait lupng pfaong ttao tip luyfa Ciu bfag pfaigu hdi Ket qto cto cic budc da lya ehpn dupc 03 t long eho ttiiy: Ve logifatafafaogtdpng da cd cfa ^ hinh ttito td cfato fau: ciu lac bp, ldp hr fadm giai phap phit hiln phong ttfa tip luyfn "Mn md, Idp nr fafa pfaii fapp vdi co quan mdn Cau ldng cho hpc sifa THCS - Thifa pfal chinh quyen; cdn cie logi hifa khfa nhu- LdiJ Ha Ufa Cu tfal gom: _ Nfadm Cic giii pfaip vl td cfato vi tfai dua nfag khieu Dpi ttiygn ttii cfaua cd; Vg co sd vft chit Nguin ngfa sfafa (gdm: Ngfa sfafa faa dg tgo ngudnfapcsifa dfag ki tap luyfn vi cic nude cip / nim: 15 Trifu ddng, Ngfa sacfa xa quy djfa faufag din can ttiilt Myc dicfa: Tfag cufag cdng tic qton ly fai B I BAI BAO KHOA HOC nude; kgtfappsd giio dye, pfadng giao dye tfaafa ktafa pfaifaogtdpng: Elk xuit cii tiln ehtah sich pfad tuygn truyfa faufag din nfag cao fafa tfato dau tu ngfa sacfa v i tfag cufag ca sd vgt c^ faieu bigt cfaofapcsifa THCS ve vj tri, vai trd vi theo hufag xa hpi hda tfa dyng cto tap luyfn mdn Cau long Myc dicfa: Dim bio co sd vgt cfait, kinh phi Ndi dung va caefa tfauc tafn: phuc vy cho gifag dgy mdn hpc GDTC ii$ t^ - Pfadi hpp vdi cic pfadng ban chto nfag, dfa khoi, tap luyen mdn Ciu long ctofapcsinh dt biet la Dofa thafa mgn cac trufag THCS Nha trufag de qufa triet eae cta tta, ngfaj quyet cto Dfag v i Ndi dung vi each lim: Nha nude vg cdng tic TDTT frong tnrfag fapc - Cai tao nfag cip sfa bai dl cd tfal tfa i^p^ I *' Lim cfao lue lupng cfa bd qufa li, giao vien, tdi da dilu kifn sin cd cto trufag phye vy giant ' * hpc sifa faigu ro quan digm cto Dfag vi Nfaa day va tgp luyfn mdn Ciu long nude ve cdng tic GDTC trufag fapc - Kiln ngfaj Uy ban Nfafa dfa Tfainh Ha Tuygn truygn frgn fae tfadng loa pfaat thafa Tmfa, Phdng giio dye va BGH ciia eie ttuong eto thifa pfad va cac trufag vg tim quan frpng THCS ed quyfaogcfacfaung cto Tfaifa phi, ciii cto cdng tie GDTC frong Nfaa trufag Phdng giao due vi eto cic trufag THCS vg ke Tuygn truygn bing he tfaing fainfa ifa, faoaefa xay dyng vi diu hr kifa pW cfao san tjp pano, ap pfaich vl tim quan frpng cto TDTT Ciu long vi kifa phifaogtdpng vdi sto kfade - Dam bio mua sim day dii trang thilt hj - Giio vign gifag day TDTT pfaai cd faif m dyng cy pfayc vy cfao cdng tic gifag dgy, tjp vy ttidng qua bii gifag lign faf vdi tfaye tl giiip luyfn vi tham gia thi diu Ciu long fapc sifa hilu dyoc vai frd, y nghia, tic dyng vi - Djfa rniic kifa pfai cho hogt dpng phit trik lpi ich cto TDTT, die bift la cto mdn Ciu long phong frio Cau long, cfag vdi vife tfag cudng din sto khde tfal cfait vi tifa thin cto fapc sifa cdng tic xafafifaoaciefaogtdfng TDTT vi mon Hufag dan fapc sifa tfaeo ddi frgn cic Cau ldng eua fapc sifa pfauong tifn thdng fa dai chfag hfag ngiy, dpc tfng dyng v i dinh gii hifu qui cic tfagm siefa bio dg tim hilu cic tfadng tin nhdm giii phip da lya ehpn TDTT va mdn Ciu ldng cto nude ta vi tfal gidi 3.1 To chuc thffc nghifim Giao cho Dofa tiiafa mgn thye hifn Chfag tdi tiln faifa tfaye ngWfm dilm tren Nhdm Cae giii pfaap vl cfauygn mdn ddi tupng li 03 trufag Trung fape co sd thugc Muc dicfa: Td cfato xay dyng md faifa Cau dja bfa thifa pfao kfau vyc pfaia Bic, phia Dong lgc bp c i u Idng, xiy dyng dpi ngu fauin luyfn vi trung tam thifa phd, moi trufag lay ngSu vgn, faufag din vien vi cpng tic vign cd cfauyen faien ldp, cy tfag: Trufag trung hpc co sdNam mdn; cd ke hogcfa vafaifatfato t l cfato tgp luyfn Ha, Trufag ttung fapc ca sd Tfagch Tmng, M vi tbi diu efagt cfae Tnrfag trungfapcco sd Hung Dong siivili Npi dung vi caefa lam: Qui trifa triln kfaai eie buoi tgp: Ve thoi - Td cfato ldp bdi dufag dpi ngii fauin luyfn gian chu ylu sii dyng ngoii gid chifa kh6a phu vgn, faufag din vign, cpng tic vign cd ehuyen hpp vdi tifa hifa chung (kfaoing 17h30 den mdn ve Ciu ldng 19h30) faing ngiy, kit hpp ngiy thii vi chi - Sip xlp thdi gian bilu hpc tap cto hpc sifa faat hang tuin dl cic em cd dieu kifn sip xep mft each hpp ly dkfapcsifa cd thdi gian tiiam cdng vifc hpc tip (moi hiin din buli tgp) gia eie hoat dpng ngogi khda mdn Ciu ldng Dja dilmttiycngtafm: Li 03ttirdngTning hgc |*lll,||} - Xay dyng dpi tayIn Ciu ldng cho cic fai CO sd thupc dja bfa thifa fau di ngu ttea ttirfag frong tofa Thafa Cdng tfa kilm tra, difa gii: Theo dditilnb« - Td cfatofaogtdpng tbi diu fafag nam ttii diu thifa tich eto cic em, vua kit hpp ttang bj ky, giao hfa gito hiyln fapc sifa cic ttirfag bao cfailn thugt vua faufag dan cfao ttii diu tfp theo gdm cac giii fai ttirfag va pfadng Giio nguyen ticfauinluyfn tti don gifa din phiic t(j^ Tfaifa phd to chto tfag din ygu ciu dp khd tfag budc dl nfag Nfadm Cfa giii pfaip vl CO sd vat cfait va frifa dp 0%,^ I _ —- ^ JilTAIHliUBHITlIliM • stf l c BitTgoiB DlfliycMfn cdfaifuqui, cfa giii pfaip dupe lya cfapn phai dupc tifa hinh ddng bp gifa cic giii phq) ludn tdn tai mdi quan faf fafa ca, Etab Cic giii ph^p cabin foil, Cfa giai phipvl t l chiic v itflidua N9i dung tac d$ng chinh ed i f a faufag ticfa cue tdi faieu qto ttiuc faifn chung Mdi quan he dupc till faifn ttBnj ddi Ooitirang hoat dgng Ket qua hoat dpng Tang cuwig quan ly Nhi nudrc (Chu huong, chinh sach, quy djnh Bd sung can bd HLV, HDV ' liusi;, ili|iii^' Cii tien chi'nh sich thi dua, khen thudng, ky luft Tuydn ttuyin, hudng din, ning cao nhfn ttiiic, hilu bilt Phif friln cic CLB ca sd Phit friln ning khieu dfi tuyln hpc sinh tnrdng, phi/drng, xa Phit triln dfi tuyln cip thdnh phd Cii tiln hf ttidng thi dku cic cip Sin bai, dyngcy it' Cfa ngudn kinh phi ho^t dfng So- a6 Md hinh hf th6ng giai phip co- bin phit triln phong trdo t f p luyfn C i u Idna «=ho h9c sinh THCS tren dja b i n thinh ph6 H i TTnh ^ Ou^Slh!!'*!^ "^u'T^ - Tradng THCS Nam Hied 43 cfa bf e i ^ '^ vign, cd 18 Idpfapcvdi 719fapcstafa Nir^^h^ •*" ^ *^° ^ ' ^ '9i hon frong cdng tic xay dyne - Trirrma T H P Q xi T-r - T^ ^ ^ ^ ^"^^ •- «"'" ^^ »^° BAI BAO KHOA HOC sd gifa dye cd tigm nfag dg ttito day su pfaat bp Ciu ldng d day cdn ggp fafag kfad kfafa nhi trifa cfa Ciu lac bd TDTT ndi chung va Ciu lgc djfa Dl difa gii kit qto cto vifc fag dvng bd Cau ldng ndi rieng ddng bp eae giii phip dl tii da lya cfapn chi - Trufag THCS Hung Ddng vdi frgn tram tieu co bfa pfafa ifa pfaong hao tgp luyfn Kei fapc sifa Dpi ngii giio vifa cto trufag vdi gin qui tdng hpp dupc trifa biy tgi bfag 40 ngudi, qto trifa trign kfaai xiy dyng Ciu lgc Bang Tong hp^, so sanh ket qua phong trio Clu long ciic t r i r ^ g tru«^ va sau thyc nghifm Ket qua TT Cic chi tieu Ciu lac bp, ldp tu fafa md Tdng sd hoc sifa tham gia tap luyen Hufa luyen vign, hufag din vign Tdng thifa tich fa diu (Giii cfa CLB, giii tofa tfaifa pho) - Giii fait - Giii fai - Giii ba Kit qto tdng hpp d bfag cho ttiiy: Sau ttign khai ttiyc nghifm cic giii phip phit ttiln phong frio tgp luyfn Ciu long fren dja bfa eie tnrfag ttiyc ngfaifm, tfadng qua cie cfai tigu difa gia cd ttig fafa ttiiy sy phit friln rd so vdi ttidi dilm frudc ttiyc n ^ i f m, Cy till: - Sd cau lgc bp d ca 03 trufag diu tfag tii lgn 2,faogctti0 Ien Cau lgc bp Ciu ldng faogt dpng theo quy chl chgt che - So hpc sifa ttiam gia tap luyfn, huin luygn vign vi hufag dan vign cto ci 03 ttirfag cd ty If tfag ttvfag rat cao, die bift ttufag Hung Ddng - Thafa tiefa fa diu ei trufag, trufag tnrde ttiye ngfaifm kfadng cd faung sau kfai cd Cau lgc bf da tham gia thi diu vi diu doat giai luyfn; Do Cdng tic tayfn ttuyin, hufag din iN fagn chl; Do faiu ngudi faufag dan; Do kinh khd khfa, tiiilu tiidn co sd vgt chit Chiolii.^ vgy, tic dpng cic giii phip phit ttiln phong tiio tgp luyfn mdn Ciu long cho hpc sifa ii van di cin thilt vi cip fait Qui ttifa nghien efa da lya chpn iuifc fadm giii phap pfait tiiln pfaong frio tfp luyfn mdn c i u long cfao hpc sifa THCS ttiifa phi Hi TTfa Cic giii pfaip dupc fag dyngfrongthvc tg budc dau da cfao tfaiy hifu quiticfacyc TAI LI^U THAM KHAO Pfagm Difa Bam (2003), Qudn ly thi due thi thao, Nxb TDTT, Hi Nfi Binh My Lf, Hau Cfamh Khifa (1997), Cm KfT LUAN long, (Djcfa: Lg Dto Chuang), Nxb TDTT, Hi N^ Difa gia ttiyc ttang phong ttfa tap luyfn Trin Vin Vifa (2004), Gido trinh cau Cau ldngfrongfapcstah THCS ttfa dja bfa ttiifa long, Nxb DHSP phd Hi TTfa cho ttiay: Mfa du ty If hpc sifa cd Sd Vfa hda The ttiao vi Du Ijch Hi Ttah, fau eau ttiam gia tap luyfn mdn Ciu long cao, Bdo cdo tong kit cdng tdc TDTT ndm 2014, tay faifa, phong ttfa tap luyfn Ciu long cfao fapc phucmg huang nhifim vp ndm 2015 sifa tt^n dja bfa ttiifa pfad Igi cfaua pfaat tiiln 5.Truang Anfa Tuin (2010), "Mpt sl quan ttrong xfag cic nguygn nfafa fau: Do dia diem ca ban cto Dfag vl cdng tic Tfal dye, thi pfauong, Nfai ttufag, gia dtafa it quan tim, cfaua tfaao", Tpp chi Tuyin Gido difin /iL tgo digu kifn tiiufa lpi dl cac em ttiam gia tip tayengiao.vn/ Ban Tuyfa Giio Trung uong Bii n$p 28/11/2016, phin bifn ngiy 30/11/2016, duyft In ngiy 5/12/2016 ... giii phip phit triln ifi bj dyng cy dip fag eho hogt dpng phong ttao phong trio tip luyfn mdn Ciu Idng eho hpc ;: cung ehua dgt ygu ciu sinh THCS - Thinh Hi Tinh «» ^ + Difa gii thyc ttimg vl quy... quan chit lupng phong ttio tap luyen pfaong ttao tap luyfn mdn ciu ldng cfaofapcsifa ) Cau ldng cho hpe sifa THCS d ttiafa pfad Ha THCS - Tfaifa pfad Hi TTfa, tiieo cac budc: :: Tinh cho ttiiy: Vl... 20 IjljiPhong Tfa tip luyen ciu ldng cfao fapc sifa gifa vifa he Dgi fapc, Cao ding cfauyen ngifa '' UITHCS frfa dja bfa ttiifa pfal Hi Tinb a cic kfaic faau; 11 ngudi ttirfag ttiafa tti phong ll